we_o have_v prove_v it_o can_v do_v then_o certain_o no_o scandal_n be_v give_v by_o omit_v such_o unnecessary_a thing_n for_o this_o we_o have_v a_o parallel_n instance_n in_o our_o saviour_n justify_v his_o disciple_n in_o omit_v a_o lawful_a but_o a_o unnecessary_a ceremony_n though_o enjoin_v by_o lawful_a authority_n notwithstanding_o the_o pharisce_n be_v scandalize_v by_o it_o namely_o in_o omit_v to_o wash_v before_o meat_n mat._n 15._o 13._o therefore_o it_o be_v thus_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a to_o omit_v such_o indifferent_a thing_n in_o religion_n as_o be_v doubtful_a and_o scandalous_a but_o yet_o also_o necessary_a to_o do_v and_o perform_v the_o essential_a and_o necessary_a part_n of_o divine_a worship_n the_o practice_n of_o christian_n then_o in_o keep_v to_o all_o the_o necessary_a part_n of_o protestant_a doctrine_n and_o worship_n omit_v only_o that_o which_o be_v in_o itself_o unnecessary_a and_o in_o its_o use_n doubtful_a and_o scandalous_a can_v just_o be_v condemn_v as_o unlawful_a or_o scandalous_a for_o herein_o they_o do_v but_o save_v and_o improve_v their_o own_o right_a and_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o obligation_n of_o such_o law_n as_o either_o restrain_v a_o necessary_a duty_n or_o require_v a_o unnecessary_a ceremony_n and_o the_o do_v of_o a_o necessary_a duty_n and_o the_o omit_v a_o unnecessary_a circumstance_n do_v not_o render_v a_o man_n culpable_a of_o give_v scandal_n the_o scandal_n may_v perhaps_o be_v take_v or_o follow_v thereupon_o 3._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o liberty_n use_v in_o religion_n ss_z not_o practical_a assent_n to_o a_o general_a toleration_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o practice_n grant_v thereby_o but_o what_o be_v a_o original_a right_n antecedent_n and_o without_o respect_n to_o such_o a_o toleration_n it_o can_v follow_v that_o christian_n thus_o use_v their_o liberty_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o the_o essential_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n omit_v only_o such_o thing_n different_a and_o doubtful_a can_v be_v say_v to_o give_v any_o practical_a or_o 〈…〉_o to_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o general_a toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n because_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o liberty_n be_v not_o found_v on_o the_o toleration_n but_o both_o on_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o obligation_n of_o the_o duty_n so_o to_o practice_v without_o respect_n to_o such_o a_o toleration_n much_o less_o be_v it_o any_o practical_a assent_n to_o a_o suppose_a power_n in_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o dispense_v with_o such_o law_n as_o be_v of_o know_a use_n and_o necessity_n to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o fundamental_o both_o of_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o observation_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o doubtful_a in_o religion_n though_o enjoin_v by_o law_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o penalty_n impose_v for_o omit_v they_o and_o that_o when_o the_o supreme_a law_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n require_v it_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v thence_o that_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o all_o law_n that_o require_v both_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o true_a religion_n in_o the_o essential_o of_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n and_o that_o prohibit_v idolatry_n and_o false_a religion_n and_o give_v a_o general_a toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n i_o hope_v that_o all_o true_a protestant_n that_o accept_v their_o liberty_n only_o in_o a_o exemption_n from_o such_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o doubtful_a in_o religion_n do_v utter_o disow_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o a_o toleration_n or_o of_o any_o such_o power_n in_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n those_o that_o through_o ignorance_n or_o error_n have_v profess_v any_o actual_a consent_n to_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v pity_v and_o blame_v quest_n iv_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o repeal_n those_o law_n that_o establish_v and_o preserve_v the_o true_a christian_a religion_n answ_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o may_v not_o but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v prove_v under_o the_o forego_n question_n have_v anticipate_v much_o of_o that_o may_v be_v say_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o for_o the_o force_n of_o this_o question_n lose_v its_o strength_n upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a hypothesis_n and_o needs_o little_a to_o be_v say_v in_o answer_n to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v that_o if_o it_o be_v the_o magistrate_n duty_n and_o so_o especial_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n to_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n it_o be_v then_o their_o duty_n to_o maintain_v those_o law_n that_o both_o establish_v and_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o because_o the_o magistrate_n office_n and_o power_n be_v exert_v by_o law_n now_o those_o law_n be_v either_o such_o as_o require_v the_o profession_n &_o practice_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n or_o such_o as_o prohibit_v and_o punish_v the_o profession_n and_o exercise_n of_o false_a religion_n neither_o of_o which_o may_v be_v lawful_o repeal_v unless_o better_a law_n for_o the_o security_n and_o establishment_n of_o true_a religion_n be_v first_o provide_v for_o by_o repeal_n the_o law_n that_o establish_v the_o profession_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o magistrate_n disâ—…eth_v his_o care_n and_o regard_n for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o so_o frustrate_v and_o make_v void_a one_o of_o the_o special_a end_n of_o his_o office_n and_o likewise_o betray_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o rapine_n and_o violence_n of_o its_o open_a and_o profess_v enemy_n and_o then_o also_o the_o repeal_n the_o law_n that_o prohibit_v false_a religion_n and_o idolatry_n be_v not_o only_o a_o allowance_n of_o it_o but_o a_o constructive_a set_n it_o up_o at_o least_o become_v partly_o guilty_a of_o it_o hence_o be_v that_o rule_n in_o morality_n cujus_fw-la manu_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la fiat_fw-la â—i_fw-la deputatur_fw-la cum_fw-la jain_o fit_a in_o who_o hand_n and_o power_n it_o be_v that_o a_o evil_a act_n be_v not_o do_v to_o they_o it_o be_v impute_v if_o it_o be_v do_v and_o this_o rule_n do_v most_o proper_o respect_v magistrate_n and_o those_o that_o have_v power_n over_o other_o who_o be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o evil_a which_o they_o be_v able_a by_o good_a law_n to_o prevent_v and_o do_v not_o and_o therefore_o that_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o prohibit_v at_o least_o the_o public_a profession_n and_o exercise_n of_o idolatry_n and_o false_a religion_n be_v no_o doubt_n the_o ground_n of_o those_o good_a law_n which_o prohibit_v the_o same_o which_o our_o forefather_n with_o so_o much_o zeal_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n obtain_v against_o popery_n and_o idolatry_n but_o with_o what_o zeal_n for_o or_o security_n unto_o the_o protestant_a religion_n they_o may_v now_o be_v repeal_v i_o do_v not_o understand_v if_o then_o it_o be_v not_o moral_o lawful_a for_o the_o legislative_a power_n to_o repeal_v those_o law_n that_o establish_v and_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n i_o need_v not_o then_o further_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o consent_v thereunto_o which_o will_v thence_o follow_v but_o i_o shall_v conclude_v all_o by_o make_v some_o short_a answer_n to_o three_o of_o these_o argument_n which_o i_o judge_v be_v the_o most_o specious_a that_o be_v urge_v for_o repeal_n the_o penal_a law_n and_o those_o also_o be_v of_o so_o little_a weight_n that_o there_o need_v little_a to_o be_v say_v in_o answer_n to_o they_o first_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o penal_a law_n make_v against_o popery_n have_v be_v pervert_v from_o their_o proper_a end_n and_o use_v against_o papist_n to_o oppress_v and_o persecute_v protestant_n for_o dissent_v only_o in_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o ceremony_n in_o religion_n answ_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o law_n but_o of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o executive_a power_n and_o be_v so_o do_v as_o now_o appear_v plain_o to_o serve_v the_o design_n of_o popeâ—y_n then_o carry_v on_o but_o though_o the_o peral_n law_n have_v be_v so_o pervert_v yet_o see_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v of_o such_o necessary_a use_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n against_o popery_n they_o may_v not_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v repeal_v but_o as_o for_o those_o law_n that_o impose_v penalty_n on_o protestant_n adhere_v to_o all_o the_o essential_a and_o necessary_a part_n of_o protestant_a doctrine_n and_o worship_n but_o upon_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n dissent_v in_o some_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o ceremony_n in_o religion_n which_o to_o they_o be_v doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o wisdom_n piety_n and_o charity_n of_o another_o parliament_n may_v either_o give_v a_o great_a latitude_n in_o the_o term_n of_o church-communion_n among_o all_o protestant_n or_o abate_v the_o rigour_n of_o those_o law_n that_o impose_v penalty_n for_o nonconformity_n only_o in_o such_o matter_n second_o it_o be_v further_o allege_v by_o some_o that_o there_o be_v some_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n in_o religion_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o all_o those_o penal_a law_n establish_v and_o confirm_v they_o and_o require_v full_a conformity_n to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o religion_n upon_o pain_n of_o penalty_n annex_v to_o those_o law_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v repeal_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o abuse_n answ_n though_o we_o suppose_v there_o be_v abuse_n and_o corruption_n about_o the_o circumstance_n of_o religion_n confirm_v by_o the_o same_o law_n whereby_o the_o substantial_a and_o necessary_a part_n be_v confirm_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v therefore_o that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o abuse_n those_o law_n shall_v be_v make_v void_a that_o confirm_v the_o essential_a part_n unless_o as_o we_o say_v before_o better_a law_n can_v first_o be_v obtain_v that_o may_v at_o least_o so_o well_o secure_v the_o essential_a part_n because_o a_o lesser_a evil_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v to_o wit_n the_o burden_n of_o those_o abuse_n rather_o than_o a_o great_a namely_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o introduction_n of_o popery_n therefore_o where_o a_o less-necessary_a good_n can_v yet_o be_v attain_v unto_o there_o the_o most_o necessary_a good_a already_o attain_v must_v be_v preserve_v three_o it_o be_v further_o object_v that_o those_o law_n never_o do_v nor_o never_o will_v answer_v their_o end_n of_o bring_v all_o person_n into_o a_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n for_o which_o they_o be_v intend_v and_o this_o be_v the_o main_a reason_n give_v by_o some_o for_o repeal_n they_o answ_n to_o which_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o same_o be_v object_v by_o papist_n against_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o of_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n that_o they_o never_o answer_v their_o end_n of_o reconcile_a difference_n in_o religion_n and_o indeed_o upon_o as_o good_a ground_n it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o life_n because_o it_o do_v not_o attain_v its_o end_n of_o be_v such_o for_o that_o all_o man_n will_v not_o be_v rule_v by_o it_o but_o for_o further_a answer_n those_o law_n have_v attain_v their_o end_n so_o far_o hitherto_o as_o to_o support_v and_o maintain_v the_o essential_a and_o necessary_a part_n of_o protestant_a doctrine_n and_o worship_n against_o the_o prevalency_n of_o popery_n for_o which_o end_n most_o of_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v especial_o intend_v but_o that_o they_o have_v not_o also_o attain_v their_o end_n of_o procure_v unity_n and_o uniformity_n in_o lesser_a matter_n relate_v to_o modes_n and_o ceremony_n in_o divine_a worship_n have_v be_v doubtless_o the_o too_o much_o over_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o such_o thing_n unnecessary_a and_o doubtful_a in_o religion_n which_o will_v perpetuate_v division_n to_o the_o world_n end_n whilst_o they_o be_v make_v necessary_a condition_n of_o communion_n among_o protestant_n but_o alas_o either_o unity_n or_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o practice_n in_o such_o matter_n as_o these_o be_v be_v not_o of_o that_o moment_n and_o concernment_n that_o some_o man_n imagine_v that_o lie_v so_o much_o stress_n and_o weight_n upon_o thing_n of_o ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n and_o so_o little_a value_n the_o substantial_a and_o great_a thing_n of_o religion_n the_o principal_a bond_n of_o christian_a unity_n be_v a_o unity_n in_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o protestant_a faith_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o those_o law_n be_v especial_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o useful_a and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v repeal_v unless_o better_a law_n conduce_v more_o effectual_o to_o those_o great_a end_n of_o religion_n can_v be_v make_v and_o provide_v finis_fw-la
then_o the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n even_o when_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o christ_n both_o to_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o to_o employ_v their_o power_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n and_o worship_n for_o this_o they_o be_v moral_o oblige_v to_o do_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o office._n and_o therefore_o christ_n employ_v the_o gospel-minister_n in_o a_o ministerial_a way_n do_v not_o dissolve_v those_o obligation_n that_o lie_v upon_o tho_o magistrate_n by_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o advancement_n and_o security_n of_o true_a religion_n for_o see_v the_o office_n of_o magistracy_n be_v contiun_v under_o the_o gospel_n we_o need_v no_o new_a testament-precept_n to_o enforce_v his_o duty_n in_o this_o respect_n which_o be_v incumbent_n on_o he_o not_o immediate_o by_o any_o gospel-precept_n but_o by_o a_o previous_a obligation_n antecedent_n to_o the_o gospel-ministry_n which_o be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a inherent_a in_o his_o very_a office_n and_o dignity_n that_o have_v authority_n from_o god_n and_o be_v in_o his_o stead_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v employ_v his_o power_n best_o for_o god_n service_n and_o glory_n and_o as_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o disoblige_v to_o promote_v and_o preserve_v true_a religion_n under_o the_o gospel_n from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o gospel-ministry_n employ_v to_o that_o end_n neither_o be_v it_o disagreeable_a with_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v so_o more_o than_o former_o under_o the_o law_n for_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o any_o of_o the_o moral_a obligation_n of_o religion_n but_o chief_o in_o the_o positive_a and_o typical_a and_o ceremonial_a part_n which_o be_v now_o fulfil_v by_o the_o come_v of_o christ_n and_o so_o do_v away_o but_o the_o moral_a part_n be_v still_o the_o same_o as_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o those_o few_o positive_a doctrine_n and_o institution_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o gospel_n be_v all_o include_v in_o the_o moral_a law_n for_o the_o first-table_n commandment_n do_v comprehend_v all_o the_o doctrine_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o require_v belief_n of_o they_o and_o obedience_n to_o they_o and_o indeed_o the_o moral_a law_n do_v comprehend_v the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n for_o it_o require_v belief_n in_o whatsoever_o god_n shall_v reveal_v and_o obedience_n to_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v command_v now_o i_o argue_v thus_o that_o if_o the_o whole_a law_n of_o god_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o magistracy_n as_o we_o note_v before_o then_o certain_o the_o magistrate_n be_v keeper_n of_o both_o â—_z of_o the_o law_n or_o else_o he_o be_v keeper_n of_o neither_o hence_o it_o will_v then_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o gospel_n institution_n thus_o include_v in_o the_o first-table-commands_a be_v under_o the_o care_n of_o the_o magistracy_n as_o well_o as_o those_o duty_n that_o respect_v the_o second-table-commands_a thus_o it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o the_o magistrate_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o employ_v his_o power_n and_o care_n for_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god._n and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o ought_v no_o doubt_n to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o promotion_n and_o support_v of_o it_o for_o that_o the_o power_n and_o office_n of_o magistracy_n be_v exert_v by_o law_n to_o which_o law_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v a_o sanction_n of_o penalty_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o for_o if_o the_o magistrate_n have_v only_o a_o mandative_a and_o preceptive_a power_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o not_o power_n to_o inflict_v penalty_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o law_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a in_o that_o respect_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o law_n that_o they_o be_v back_v with_o penalty_n not_o only_o to_o further_a obedience_n but_o also_o to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o as_o to_o the_o magistrate_n force_v person_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n this_o he_o can_v do_v because_o faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_n but_o where_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o general_o profess_v he_o may_v both_o require_v the_o attendance_n of_o the_o person_n on_o the_o public_a preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o also_o prohibit_v and_o suppress_v all_o public_a profession_n and_o practice_n of_o idolatry_n and_o false_a religion_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n in_o such_o government_n where_o all_o have_v take_v up_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o true_a religion_n at_o least_o in_o the_o speculative_a and_o doctrinal_a part_n of_o it_o and_o have_v vow_v by_o baptism_n to_o adhere_v to_o that_o religion_n both_o in_o profession_n and_o practice_n also_o where_o some_o have_v take_v on_o they_o the_o ministerial_a function_n in_o the_o church_n and_o thereby_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o same_o in_o these_o case_n doubtless_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n may_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o good_a king_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n require_v and_o cause_n by_o good_a law_n both_o minister_n and_o people_n to_o do_v their_o respective_a duty_n in_o religion_n and_o impose_v penalty_n for_o defection_n or_o neglect_v agreeable_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o for_o grievous_a offence_n against_o religion_n as_o idolatry_n heresy_n blasphemy_n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o be_v certain_a and_o apparent_a may_v doubtless_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n after_o the_o example_n of_o god_n own_o law_n and_o that_o the_o infliction_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n for_o great_a offence_n against_o religion_n be_v not_o disagreeable_a with_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n appear_v plain_o by_o the_o example_n of_o st._n peter_n act._n 5._o 10._o who_o use_v a_o extraordinary_a authority_n above_o that_o of_o the_o ministry_n do_v wonderful_o put_v ananias_n and_o saphira_n to_o death_n for_o sacril_n dge_n and_o lie_v and_o paul_n strike_v elymas_n the_o sorcerer_n with_o blindness_n for_o oppose_v the_o gospel_n act._n 13._o 11._o which_o miraculous_a way_n of_o punishment_n be_v accommodate_v to_o that_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o want_n of_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o succour_v and_o descend_v it_o who_o be_v then_o so_o far_o from_o maintain_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o it_o and_o persecuter_n of_o it_o but_o yet_o nevertheless_o those_o example_n prove_v that_o corporal_a punishment_n for_o great_a offence_n against_o religion_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v the_o power_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n under_o the_o gospel_n to_o promote_v and_o maintain_v by_o law_n the_o true_a religion_n and_o so_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o second_o question_n quest_n ii_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o give_v a_o general_a toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n or_o what_o liberty_n in_o religion_n he_o ought_v to_o allow_v answ_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o he_o may_v not_o give_v a_o general_a toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n put_v what_o have_v be_v lay_v down_o aâ—d_v prove_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a question_n may_v indeed_o serve_v for_o a_o answer_n likewise_o in_o part_n both_o to_o this_o and_o the_o follow_a question_n which_o will_v be_v easy_o and_o plain_o answer_v in_o the_o negative_a upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a hypothesis_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o promote_v and_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n from_o thence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o may_v neither_o give_v a_o general_a toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n nor_o the_o subject_n consent_v to_o such_o a_o toleration_n or_o to_o the_o repeal_n the_o law_n that_o establish_v and_o preserve_v the_o true_a religion_n that_o he_o may_v not_o give_v a_o general_a toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n i_o urge_v therefore_o first_o from_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o give_v such_o a_o toleration_n with_o his_o duty_n to_o promote_v and_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n for_o thence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o willing_o at_o least_o to_o tolerate_v any_o but_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o expedient_a and_o lawful_a mean_n to_o suppress_v and_o exterminate_v all_o idolatry_n &_o false_a religion_n and_o though_o as_o we_o note_v before_o the_o magistrate_n can_v force_v any_o without_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n yet_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v his_o duty_n where_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v not_o general_o
people_n make_v a_o law_n that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n 2_o chron._n 15._o 13._o and_o these_o be_v approve_v for_o so_o do_v whereas_o those_o king_n that_o take_v no_o care_n of_o religion_n but_o do_v either_o set_v up_o idolatry_n or_o do_v not_o suppress_v it_o be_v brand_v for_o such_o as_o do_v evil_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n object_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o what_o the_o magistrate_n thus_o do_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n be_v but_o the_o execution_n of_o god_n own_o law_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v but_o that_o this_o be_v no_o precedent_n for_o christian_a magistrate_n under_o the_o gospel_n because_o those_o law_n be_v now_o abrogate_a and_o there_o be_v no_o new_a law_n prescribe_v by_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o inflict_a of_o any_o punishment_n either_o pecuniary_a or_o corporal_a for_o any_o offence_n against_o religion_n and_o therefore_o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v penal_a law_n for_o this_o end_n answ_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o gospel_n prescribe_v no_o punishment_n for_o offence_n against_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o judicial_a law_n also_o as_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o that_o nation_n so_o be_v not_o precise_o bind_v on_o any_o nation_n under_o the_o gospel_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o magistrate_n may_v not_o make_v penal_a law_n for_o offence_n against_o religion_n for_o then_o upon_o that_o ground_n he_o may_v not_o make_v law_n for_o offence_n against_o second-table-commands_a as_o murder_n adultery_n thâ—ft_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v not_o prescribe_v any_o and_o therefore_o on_o this_o account_n some_o have_v be_v so_o wild_a to_o think_v that_o no_o corporal_a punishment_n shall_v be_v inflict_v under_o the_o gospel_n by_o christian_a man_n but_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o natural_a and_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n to_o wit_n that_o which_o be_v found_v on_o reason_n and_o moral_a justice_n be_v still_o obligatory_a on_o all_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o judicial_a law_n be_v but_o a_o exposition_n and_o enforcement_n of_o the_o natural_a and_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n hence_o most_o of_o the_o penalty_n inflict_v by_o that_o law_n for_o offence_n against_o any_o of_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n we_o may_v find_v that_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o penalty_n may_v in_o many_o thing_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o moral_a nature_n of_o the_o crime_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n prescribe_v the_o kind_n of_o penalty_n now_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o where_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o penalty_n for_o such_o and_o such_o offence_n be_v natural_a and_o moral_a there_o those_o penal_a law_n be_v so_o far_o still_o in_o force_n that_o they_o remain_v on_o record_n both_o as_o precedent_n and_o engagement_n on_o all_o nation_n to_o make_v law_n in_o conformity_n to_o they_o and_o sure_o where_o we_o can_v so_o clear_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o penalty_n yet_o where_o the_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v the_o same_o there_o the_o will_n of_o god_n impose_v penalty_n for_o such_o and_o such_o offence_n against_o his_o law_n be_v the_o best_a rule_n and_o pattern_n for_o the_o law_n of_o all_o magistrate_n in_o the_o world_n now_o if_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o jevish_a pedagogy_n and_o their_o civil_a state_n for_o which_o these_o penal_a law_n be_v more_o peculiar_o adapt_v do_v not_o null_a the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o make_v penal_a law_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o second-table-commands_a as_o for_o murder_n wheredom_n theft_n etc._n etc._n why_o shall_v it_o any_o more_o null_a his_o power_n to_o make_v penal_a law_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o first-table-commands_a as_o for_o idolatry_n superstition_n blasphemy_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o first-table-commands_a have_v still_o the_o precedent_a obligation_n to_o the_o second_o and_o the_o violation_n of_o they_o have_v the_o same_o moral_a obliquity_n and_o gild_n as_o under_o the_o law_n therefore_o law_n to_o punish_v those_o sin_n have_v the_o same_o reason_n and_o moral_a justice_n in_o they_o as_o the_o other_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o magistrate_n be_v under_o equal_a obligation_n to_o impose_v such_o law_n as_o the_o other_o object_n but_o it_o will_v be_v further_o object_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v only_o appoint_v under_o the_o gospel_n the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v the_o spiritual_a sword_n for_o the_o propagate_a and_o maintain_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o man_n be_v invite_v to_o believe_v and_o embrace_v this_o religion_n upon_o free_a choice_n and_o election_n and_o upon_o principle_n of_o pure_a conviction_n and_o conscience_n and_o not_o compel_v or_o force_v to_o it_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n that_o the_o christian_a religion_n shall_v be_v promote_v by_o a_o temporal_a power_n or_o man_n punish_v for_o disobedience_n to_o it_o answ_n for_o answer_v this_o mistake_n of_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n come_v to_o pass_v by_o not_o distinguish_v between_o those_o two_o distinct_a office_n viz._n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o of_o the_o magistracy_n which_o be_v office_n of_o a_o different_a order_n that_o have_v each_o their_o peculiar_a property_n and_o employment_n though_o both_o to_o the_o great_a and_o general_a end_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o also_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n the_o ministerial_a office_n be_v proper_o found_v on_o christ_n commission_n as_o mediator_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n both_o of_o doctrine_n and_o of_o discipline_n but_o the_o office_n of_o the_o magistracy_n be_v of_o another_o order_n and_o found_v on_o god_n law_n as_o he_o be_v rector_n of_o the_o world_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o not_o only_o between_o man_n and_o man_n but_o between_o god_n and_o man._n magistracy_n therefore_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o gospel_n but_o a_o moral_a institution_n now_o as_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o abrogate_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_n do_v establish_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n rom._n 3._o 13._o so_o by_o consequence_n it_o do_v not_o null_a either_o the_o office_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o moral_a duty_n of_o the_o office_n of_o magistracy_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n do_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v it_o as_o it_o do_v all_o other_o matter_n of_o moral_a duty_n and_o religion_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o our_o saviour_n only_o appoint_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o prophet_n and_o minister_n and_o so_o propagate_v his_o religion_n and_o in_o that_o capacity_n commissionated_a and_o send_v forth_o his_o apostle_n and_o gospel-minister_n he_o do_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o office_n of_o the_o magistracy_n but_o leave_v that_o to_o stand_v on_o its_o own_o bottom_n as_o found_v on_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o though_o he_o be_v a_o king_n yet_o his_o kingdom_n be_v spiritual_a and_o not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o take_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o temporal_a sword_n himself_o as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v upon_o divine_a right_n so_o he_o give_v no_o such_o power_n to_o any_o of_o the_o ministerial_a order_n and_o we_o find_v also_o that_o god_n almighty_a in_o who_o power_n be_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n and_o magistrate_n do_v not_o use_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o promotion_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n at_o the_o first_o which_o he_o may_v have_v do_v by_o effectual_o call_v and_o convert_v they_o by_o his_o grace_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o so_o incline_v their_o heart_n to_o improve_v their_o power_n and_o office_n for_o his_o glory_n as_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o do_v but_o he_o do_v not_o and_o that_o no_o doubt_n in_o great_a wisdom_n that_o so_o the_o gospel_n be_v propagate_v by_o such_o weak_a and_o contemptible_a instrument_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n yea_o and_o against_o such_o great_a opposition_n from_o they_o may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o world_n one_o of_o the_o most_o convince_a evidence_n that_o can_v be_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v thence_o but_o that_o it_o be_v