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to_o receive_v every_o impulse_n and_o also_o to_o retain_v the_o same_o salv_n but_o if_o those_o penduli_fw-la even_o now_o name_v do_v prove_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o movable_a the_o less_o it_o have_v of_o gravity_n the_o less_o apt_a it_o be_v to_o conserve_v its_o motion_n how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o air_n which_o in_o the_o air_n have_v no_o gravity_n at_o all_o do_v of_o itself_o alone_o retain_v the_o motion_n acquire_v i_o believe_v and_o know_v that_o you_o by_o this_o time_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o the_o arm_n do_v not_o soon_o return_v to_o rest_v than_o do_v the_o circumambient_a air._n let_v we_o go_v into_o the_o chamber_n and_o with_o a_o towel_n let_v we_o agitate_v the_o air_n as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v and_o then_o hold_v the_o cloth_n still_o let_v a_o little_a candle_n be_v bring_v that_o be_v light_v in_o the_o next_o room_n or_o in_o the_o same_o place_n let_v a_o leaf_n of_o beat_a gold_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o fly_v any_o 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condescend_v to_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o vulgar_a 432_o in_o dicuss_v of_o natural_a question_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o begin_v at_o scripture_n but_o at_o sensible_a experiment_n and_o necessary_a demonstration_n 433_o the_o intent_n of_o scripture_n be_v by_o its_o authority_n to_o recommend_v those_o truth_n to_o our_o belief_n which_o be_v un-intelligible_a can_v no_o other_o way_n be_v render_v credible_a 434_o scripture_n authority_n to_o be_v prefer_v even_o in_o natural_a controversy_n to_o such_o science_n as_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o a_o demonstrative_a method_n 434_o the_o penman_n of_o scripture_n though_o read_v in_o astronomy_n intentional_o forbear_v to_o teach_v we_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o star_n 435_o the_o spirit_n have_v no_o intent_n at_o the_o write_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o teach_v we_o whether_o the_o earth_n move_v or_o stand_v still_o as_o nothing_o concern_v our_o salvation_n 436_o inconvenience_n that_o arise_v from_o 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speak_v of_o thing_n inconvenient_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o their_o literal_a sense_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v one_o of_o the_o four_o way_n name_v 81_o why_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n accommodate_v itself_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o vulgar_a 487_o sea._n the_o sea_n surface_n will_v show_v at_o a_o distance_n more_o obscure_a than_o the_o land_n 49_o the_o sea_n reflection_n of_o light_n much_o weak_a than_o that_o of_o the_o earth_n 81_o the_o isle_n be_v token_n of_o the_o unevennesse_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o sea_n 383_o seleucus_n opinion_n of_o seleucus_n the_o mathematician_n censure_v 422_o sense_n he_o who_o deny_v sense_n deserve_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o 21_o sense_n show_v that_o thing_n grave_a move_v ad_fw-la medium_fw-la and_o the_o light_n to_o the_o concave_n 21_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o god_n who_o give_v we_o our_o sense_n will_v have_v we_o lay_v they_o aside_o and_o look_v for_o other_o proof_n for_o such_o natural_a point_n as_o sense_n 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and_o not_o the_o material_a in_o concrete_a 184_o contact_n in_o a_o single_a point_n be_v not_o
the_o sun_n from_o the_o summer_n solstice_n 352_o the_o sun_n pass_v one_o half_a of_o the_o zodiac_n nine_o day_n soon_o than_o the_o other_o 416_o the_o miracle_n in_o joshuah_n of_o the_o sun_n stand_v still_o answer_v not_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o lengthen_v the_o day_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a excellent_o agree_v with_o the_o copernican_n systeme_n 456_o the_o sun_n without_o change_n of_o place_n revolve_v upon_o its_o own_o centre_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n 457_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o light_n heart_n of_o the_o world_n and_o principle_n of_o motion_n 457_o the_o sun_n stand_v still_o in_o joshuah_n explain_v by_o kepler_n 462_o the_o sun_n find_v to_o be_v near_o to_o we_o than_o in_o time_n past_a by_o five_o thousand_o mile_n 469_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n 485_o why_o the_o sun_n to_o our_o think_n move_v and_o not_o the_o earth_n 486_o how_o the_o sun_n be_v say_v to_o rise_v and_o set_v by_o extrinsic_a denomination_n 489_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o king_n heart_n and_o lamp_n of_o the_o world_n 497_o sympathy_n sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n term_n introduce_v by_o philosopher_n the_o more_o easy_o to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o many_o natural_a effect_n 373_o system_fw-la of_o copernicus_n the_o copernican_n system_v once_o admit_v for_o true_a exposition_n may_v be_v find_v out_o for_o all_o those_o scripture_n than_o that_o seem_v to_o make_v against_o it_o 459_o didacus_n à _fw-la stunica_fw-la hold_v that_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v best_a expound_v by_o the_o copernican_n system_fw-la 468_o system_fw-la of_o universe_n the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o universe_n design_v from_o the_o appearance_n 296_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o universe_n may_v probable_o have_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v be_v represent_v by_o the_o golden_a candlestick_n 500_o the_o system_v represent_v likewise_o by_o the_o apple_n in_o paradise_n 501_o t_o telescope_n the_o telescope_n enable_v we_o to_o discourse_v better_o of_o celestial_a matter_n than_o aristotle_n himself_o 42_o invention_n of_o the_o telescope_n take_v from_o aristotle_n 92_o a_o ingenious_a consideration_n about_o use_v of_o the_o telescope_n with_o as_o much_o facility_n on_o the_o round-top_n of_o the_o mast_n of_o a_o ship_n as_o on_o the_o deck_n 225_o the_o mutation_n make_v in_o the_o telescope_n depend_v on_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o ship_n 226_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o telescope_n account_v fallacy_n by_o the_o peripatetic_n 304_o &_o 319_o the_o telescope_n be_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o take_v away_o the_o irradiation_n of_o the_o star_n 306_o the_o telescope_n have_v much_o contribute_v to_o the_o restauration_n of_o astronomy_n 476_o theology_n theology_n the_o queen_n of_o the_o science_n and_o wherein_o her_o prerogative_n consist_v 44_o thing_n some_o thing_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o their_o part_n may_v separate_v from_o one_o another_o and_o from_o their_o whole_a other_o not_o 492_o thing_n be_v simple_o denominate_v in_o comparison_n of_o all_o or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n 496_o three_o the_o number_n three_o celebrate_v among_o the_o pythagorean_n 2_o tide_n the_o tide_n and_o the_o mobility_n of_o the_o earth_n mutual_o confirm_v each_o other_o 380_o tide_n vide_fw-la ebb_a and_o flow_v true_a true_a and_o fair_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o also_o false_a and_o deform_a 115_o for_o proof_n of_o true_a conclusion_n many_o solid_a argument_n may_v be_v produce_v but_o to_o prove_v a_o false_a one_o none_o 112._o 245_o truth_n and_o truth_n untruth_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v as_o truth_n be_v 112_o the_o truth_n sometime_o gain_v strength_n by_o contradiction_n 181_o truth_n have_v not_o so_o little_a light_n as_o not_o to_o be_v discover_v among_o the_o umbrage_n of_o falsehood_n 384_o tycho_n the_o argument_n of_o tycho_n ground_v upon_o a_o false_a hypothesis_n 324_o tycho_n and_o his_o follower_n never_o attempt_v to_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o phaenomena_n in_o the_o firmament_n for_o or_o against_o the_o annual_a motion_n 337_o tycho_n and_o other_o argue_v against_o the_o annual_a motion_n from_o the_o invariable_a elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n 338_o five_o velocity_n vniform_a velocity_n suitable_a with_o circular_a motion_n 12_o nature_n do_v not_o immediate_o confer_v a_o determinate_a degree_n of_o velocity_n although_o she_o can_v 12_o the_o velocity_n by_o the_o incline_a plane_n equal_a to_o the_o velocity_n by_o the_o perpendicular_a and_o the_o motion_n by_o the_o perpendicular_a swift_o than_o by_o the_o incline_a plane_n 14_o velocity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v equal_a when_o the_o space_n pass_v be_v proportionate_a to_o their_o time_n 15_o the_o great_a velocity_n exact_o compensate_v the_o great_a gravity_n 192_o venus_n the_o mutation_n of_o figure_n in_o venus_n argue_v its_o motion_n to_o be_v about_o the_o sun_n 295_o venus_n very_o great_a towards_o the_o vespertine_n conjunction_n and_o very_o small_a towards_o the_o matutine_v 297_o venus_n necessary_o prove_v to_o move_v about_o the_o sun_n 298_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o venus_n appear_v contrary_a to_o the_o system_fw-la of_o copernicus_n 302_o another_o difficulty_n raise_v by_o venus_n against_o copernicus_n 302_o venus_n according_a to_o copernicus_n either_o lucid_n in_o itself_o or_o a_o transparent_a substance_n 302_o the_o reason_n why_o venus_n and_o mars_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o vary_v magnitude_n so_o much_o as_o be_v requisite_a 303_o a_o second_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a apparent_a increase_n of_o venus_n 306_o venus_n render_v the_o error_n of_o astronomer_n in_o determine_v the_o magnitude_n of_o star_n inexcusable_a 327_o vessel_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o water_n in_o a_o vessel_n vide_fw-la water_n understand_v etc._n etc._n man_n understand_v very_o much_o intensive_a but_o little_a extensive_a 86_o humane_a uuderstanding_n operate_v by_o ratiocination_n 87_o universe_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o uuiverse_n be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a problem_n a_o man_n can_v study_v 187_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o universe_n according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v that_o polnt_n about_o which_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n do_v revolve_v 294_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v account_v the_o sphere_n of_o the_o universe_n 299_o it_o be_v a_o great_a rashness_n to_o censure_v that_o to_o be_v superfluous_a in_o the_o universe_n which_o we_o do_v not_o perceive_v to_o be_v make_v for_o we_o 334_o vurstitius_n christianus_n vurstitius_n read_v certain_a lecture_n touch_v the_o opinion_n of_o copernicus_n and_o what_o happen_v thereupon_o 110_o w_n water_n he_o that_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o the_o element_n of_o water_n can_v never_o fancy_v to_o himself_o ship_n and_o fish_n 47_o a_o experiment_n to_o prove_v the_o reflection_n of_o water_n less_o bright_a than_o that_o of_o the_o land_n 81_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o water_n in_o ebb_a and_o flow_v not_o interrupt_v by_o rest._n 251_o the_o vain_a argumentation_n of_o some_o to_o prove_v the_o element_n of_o water_n to_o be_v of_o a_o spherical_a superficies_n 377_o the_o progressive_a and_o uneven_a motion_n make_v the_o water_n in_o a_o vessel_n to_o run_v to_o and_o fro_o 387_o the_o several_a motion_n in_o the_o contain_v vessel_n may_v make_v the_o contain_v water_n to_o rise_v and_o fall_v 387_o the_o water_n raise_v in_o one_o end_n of_o the_o vessel_n return_v itself_o to_o aequilibrium_fw-la 391_o in_o the_o short_a vessel_n the_o undulation_n of_o water_n be_v more_o frequent_a 391_o the_o great_a profundity_n make_v the_o undulation_n of_o water_n the_o more_o frequent_a 391_o why_o in_o narrow_a place_n the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n be_v swift_a than_o in_o large_a 396_o the_o cause_n why_o in_o some_o narrow_a channel_n we_o see_v the_o sea_n water_n run_v always_o one_o way_n 398_o the_o water_n more_o apt_a to_o conserve_v a_o impetus_fw-la conceive_v then_o the_o air._n 400_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o water_n depend_v on_o the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n 404_o weight_n it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o descend_v weight_n move_v in_o a_o right_a line_n 21_o west_n the_o course_n to_o the_o west_n india_n easy_a the_o return_n difficult_a 402_o wind_n constant_n gale_n of_o wind_n within_o the_o tropic_n blow_v towards_o the_o west_n 402_o wind_n from_o the_o land_n make_v rough_a the_o sea_n 402_o wisdom_n divine_a divine_a wisdom_n infinite_o infinite_a 85_o the_o discourse_n which_o humane_a reason_n make_v in_o time_n the_o divine_a wisdom_n resolve_v in_o a_o moment_n that_o be_v have_v they_o always_o present_a 87_o wit._n the_o wit_n of_o man_n admirable_o acute_a 87_o the_o pusilanimity_n of_o popular_a wit_n 364_o poetic_a wit_n of_o two_o kind_n 384_o world_n world_n vide_fw-la universe_n the_o world_n part_n be_v according_a to_o aristotle_n two_o celestial_a and_o elementary_a contrary_a to_o each_o other_o 6_o the_o world_n
suppose_v by_o the_o author_n galileo_n to_o be_v perfect_o ordinate_a 10_o the_o sensible_a world_n 96_o it_o have_v not_o be_v hitherto_o prove_v by_o any_o whether_o the_o world_n be_v finite_a or_o infinite_a 293_o if_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o about_o which_o the_o planet_n move_v the_o sun_n and_o not_o the_o earth_n be_v place_v in_o it_o 295_o write_v some_o write_v what_o they_o understand_v not_o and_o therefore_o understand_v not_o what_o they_o write_v 63_o the_o invention_n of_o write_v stupendous_a above_o all_o other_o 88_o young_a year_n the_o year_n beginning_n and_o end_v which_o ptolemy_n and_o his_o follower_n can_v never_o positive_o assign_v be_v exact_o determine_v by_o the_o copernican_n hypothesis_n 469_o the_o end_n of_o the_o table_n the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a doctrine_n of_o holy_a father_n and_o judicious_a divine_n concern_v the_o rash_a citation_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n in_o conclusion_n mere_o natural_a and_o that_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o sensible_a experiment_n and_o necessary_a demonstration_n write_a some_o year_n since_o to_o gratify_v the_o most_o serene_a christina_n lotharinga_n arch-duchess_n of_o tuscany_n by_o galileo_n galilaei_n a_o gentleman_n of_o florence_n and_o chief_a philosopher_n and_o mathematician_n to_o his_o most_o serene_a highness_n the_o grand_a duke_n and_o now_o render_v into_o english_a from_o the_o italian_a by_o thomas_n salusbury_n naturam_fw-la rerum_fw-la invenire_fw-la difficile_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la inveneris_fw-la indicare_fw-la in_o vulgus_fw-la nefas_fw-la plato_n london_n print_v by_o william_n leybourn_n 1661._o to_o her_o most_o serene_a highness_n the_o grand_fw-mi duchess_n mother_n some_o year_n since_o as_o your_o most_o serene_a highness_n well_o know_v i_o do_v discover_v many_o particular_n in_o heaven_n that_o have_v be_v unseen_a and_o unheard_a of_o until_o this_o our_o age_n which_o as_o well_o for_o their_o novelty_n as_o for_o certain_a consequence_n which_o depend_v upon_o they_o clash_v with_o some_o physical_a proposition_n common_o receive_v by_o the_o school_n do_v stir_v up_o against_o i_o no_o small_a number_n of_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o vulgar_a philosophy_n in_o the_o university_n as_o if_o i_o have_v with_o my_o own_o hand_n new_o place_v these_o thing_n in_o heaven_n to_o obscure_v and_o disturb_v nature_n and_o the_o science_n who_o forget_v that_o the_o multitude_n of_o truth_n contribute_v and_o concur_v to_o the_o investigation_n augmentation_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o art_n and_o not_o to_o their_o diminution_n and_o destruction_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n show_v themselves_o more_o affectionate_a to_o their_o own_o opinion_n than_o to_o truth_n go_v about_o to_o deny_v and_o to_o disprove_v those_o novelty_n of_o which_o their_o very_a sense_n have_v they_o but_o please_v to_o have_v intents_o behold_v they_o will_v have_v render_v they_o thorough_o assure_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o allege_v sundry_a thing_n and_o publish_v certain_a paper_n fraught_v with_o vain_a discourse_n and_o which_o be_v a_o more_o gross_a error_n interweave_v with_o the_o attestation_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n take_v from_o place_n by_o they_o not_o right_o understand_v and_o which_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o point_n for_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v into_o which_o error_n perhaps_o they_o will_v not_o have_v run_v if_o they_o have_v but_o be_v advertise_v of_o a_o most_o profitable_a document_n which_o s._n augustine_n give_v we_o concern_v our_o proceed_n wary_o in_o make_v positive_a determination_n in_o point_n that_o be_v obscure_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o mere_a help_n of_o ratiocination_n where_o treat_v as_o we_o of_o a_o certain_a natural_a conclusion_n concern_v celestial_a body_n he_o thus_o write_v oderimus_fw-la but_o now_o have_v evermore_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o moderation_n of_o pious_a gravity_n we_o ought_v to_o believe_v nothing_o unadvised_o in_o a_o doubtful_a point_n lest_o we_o conceive_v a_o prejudice_n against_o that_o in_o favour_n to_o our_o error_n which_o truth_n hereafter_o may_v discover_v to_o be_v no_o wise_a contrary_n to_o the_o sacred_a book_n either_o of_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n it_o have_v since_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o time_n have_v by_o degree_n discover_v to_o every_o one_o the_o truth_n before_o by_o i_o indicate_v and_o together_o with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n a_o discovery_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o humour_n between_o those_o who_o simple_o and_o without_o passion_n do_v refuse_v to_o admit_v such_o like_a phaenomena_n for_o true_a and_o those_o who_o to_o their_o incredulity_n have_v add_v some_o discompose_v affection_n fine_a for_o as_o those_o who_o be_v better_o ground_v in_o the_o science_n of_o astronomy_n and_o natural_a philosophy_n become_v satisfy_v upon_o my_o first_o intimation_n of_o the_o news_n so_o all_o those_o who_o stand_v not_o in_o the_o negative_a or_o in_o doubt_n for_o any_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o unlookt-for-novelty_n and_o because_o they_o have_v not_o a_o occasion_n of_o see_v a_o sensible_a experiment_n thereof_o do_v by_o degree_n come_v to_o satisfy_v themselves_o but_o those_o who_o beside_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v to_o to_o their_o first_o error_n have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o imaginary_a interess_n to_o render_v they_o disaffect_v not_o so_o much_o towards_o the_o thing_n as_o towards_o the_o author_n of_o they_o not_o be_v able_a any_o long_o to_o deny_v they_o conceal_v themselves_o under_o a_o obstinate_a silence_n and_o be_v exasperate_v more_o than_o ever_o by_o that_o whereby_o those_o other_o be_v satisfy_v and_o convince_v they_o divert_v their_o thought_n to_o other_o project_n and_o seek_v to_o prejudice_v i_o some_o other_o way_n of_o who_o i_o profess_v that_o i_o will_v make_v no_o more_o account_n than_o i_o have_v do_v of_o those_o who_o heretofore_o have_v contradict_v i_o at_o who_o i_o always_o laugh_v as_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o issue_n that_o the_o business_n be_v to_o have_v but_o that_o i_o see_v that_o those_o new_a calumny_n and_o persecution_n do_v not_o determine_v in_o our_o great_a or_o lesser_a learning_n in_o which_o i_o will_v scarce_o pretend_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o attempt_v to_o asperse_v i_o with_o crime_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o be_v more_o abhor_v by_o i_o than_o death_n itself_o nor_o ought_v i_o to_o content_v myself_o that_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v unjust_a by_o those_o only_o who_o know_v i_o and_o they_o but_o by_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o they_o persist_v therefore_o in_o their_o first_o resolution_n of_o ruine_v i_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v i_o by_o all_o imaginable_a way_n and_o know_v how_o that_o i_o in_o my_o study_n of_o astronomy_n and_o philosophy_n hold_v as_o to_o the_o world_n be_v systeme_n that_o the_o sun_n without_o change_a place_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o celestial_a orb_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n convertible_a about_o its_o own_o axis_n move_v itself_o about_o the_o sun_n and_o moreover_o understanding_n that_o i_o proceed_v to_o maintain_v this_o position_n not_o only_o by_o refute_v the_o reason_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o aristotle_n but_o by_o produce_v many_o on_o the_o contrary_a and_o in_o particular_a some_o physical_a pertain_v to_o natural_a effect_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o perhaps_o can_v be_v by_o no_o other_o way_n assign_v and_o other_o astronomical_a depend_v upon_o many_o circumstance_n and_o encounter_n of_o new_a discovery_n in_o heaven_n which_o manifest_o confute_v the_o ptolomaick_a systeme_n and_o admirable_o agree_v with_o and_o confirm_v this_o other_o hypothesis_n and_o possible_o be_v ashamed_a to_o see_v the_o know_a truth_n of_o other_o position_n by_o i_o assert_v different_a from_o those_o that_o have_v be_v common_o receive_v and_o therefore_o distrust_v their_o defence_n so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o field_n of_o philosophy_n for_o thâ—se_a respect_n i_o say_v they_o have_v resolve_v to_o try_v whether_o they_o can_v make_v a_o shield_n for_o the_o fallacy_n of_o their_o argument_n of_o the_o mantle_n of_o a_o feign_a religion_n and_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n apply_v by_o they_o with_o little_a judgement_n to_o the_o confutation_n of_o such_o reason_n of_o i_o as_o they_o have_v neither_o understand_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v and_o first_o they_o have_v endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o divulge_v a_o opiniou_n through_o the_o universe_n that_o those_o proposition_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a letter_n and_o consequent_o damnable_a and_o heretical_a and_o thereupon_o perceive_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o inclination_n of_o man_n nature_n be_v more_o prone_a to_o embrace_v those_o erterprise_n whereby_o his_o neighbour_n may_v
the_o say_v divine_a wisdom_n surpass_v all_o humane_a judgement_n and_o conjecture_n but_o that_o that_o self_n same_o god_n who_o have_v endue_v we_o with_o sense_n discourse_n and_o understanding_n have_v intend_v lay_v aside_o the_o use_n of_o these_o to_o give_v the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n by_o other_o mean_n which_o we_o may_v attain_v by_o these_o so_o as_o that_o even_o in_o those_o natural_a conclusion_n which_o either_o by_o sensible_a experiment_n or_o necessary_a demonstration_n be_v set_v before_o our_o eye_n or_o our_o understanding_n we_o ought_v to_o deny_v sense_n and_o reason_n i_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o believe_v it_o and_o especial_o in_o those_o science_n of_o which_o but_o a_o small_a part_n and_o that_o divide_a into_o conclusion_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o scripture_n such_o as_o for_o instance_n be_v that_o of_o astronomy_n of_o which_o there_o be_v so_o small_a a_o part_n in_o holy_a writ_n that_o it_o do_v not_o 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dive_v into_o they_o after_o the_o continual_a disquisition_n of_o some_o thousand_o of_o year_n but_o let_v the_o unlearned_a believe_v that_o like_a as_o that_o which_o their_o eye_n discern_v in_o behold_v the_o aspect_n of_o a_o humane_a body_n be_v very_o little_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o stupendous_a artifices_fw-la which_o a_o exquisite_a and_o curious_a anatomist_n or_o philosopher_n find_v in_o the_o same_o when_o he_o be_v search_v for_o the_o use_n of_o so_o many_o muscle_n tendon_n nerve_n and_o bone_n and_o examine_v the_o office_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o of_o the_o other_o principal_a member_n seek_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n note_v and_o observe_v the_o admirable_a structure_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o without_o ever_o make_v a_o end_n of_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n and_o wonder_n contemplate_v
the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o memory_n and_o of_o the_o understanding_n so_o that_o which_o represent_v itself_o to_o the_o mere_a sight_n be_v as_o nothing_o in_o comparison_n and_o proportion_n to_o the_o strange_a wonder_n that_o by_o help_n of_o long_a and_o accurate_a observation_n the_o wit_n of_o learned_a man_n discover_v in_o heaven_n and_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o i_o have_v to_o consider_v touch_v this_o particular_a in_o the_o next_o place_n as_o to_o those_o that_o add_v that_o those_o natural_a proposition_n of_o which_o the_o scripture_n still_o speak_v in_o one_o constant_a tenor_n and_o which_o the_o father_n all_o unanimous_o receive_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n aught_o to_o be_v accept_v according_a to_o the_o naked_a and_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n without_o gloss_n and_o interpretation_n and_o receive_v and_o hold_v for_o most_o certain_a and_o true_a and_o that_o consequent_o the_o mobility_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o stability_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o be_v such_o be_v de_fw-fr fide_fw-la to_o be_v hold_v for_o true_a and_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o be_v deem_v heretical_a i_o shall_v propose_v to_o consideration_n in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o of_o natural_a proposition_n some_o there_o be_v of_o which_o all_o humane_a science_n and_o discourse_n can_v furnish_v we_o only_o with_o some_o plausible_a opinion_n and_o probable_a conjecture_n rather_o than_o with_o any_o certain_a and_o demonstrative_a knowledge_n as_o for_o example_n whether_o the_o star_n be_v animate_v other_o there_o be_v of_o which_o we_o have_v or_o may_v confident_o believe_v that_o we_o may_v have_v by_o experiment_n long_a observation_n and_o necessary_a demonstration_n a_o undubitable_a assurance_n as_o for_o instance_n whether_o the_o earth_n and_o heaven_n move_v or_o not_o whether_o the_o heaven_n be_v spherical_a or_o otherwise_o as_o to_o the_o first_o sort_n i_o doubt_v not_o in_o the_o least_o that_o if_o humane_a ratiocination_n can_v reach_v they_o and_o that_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o science_n to_o be_v have_v of_o they_o but_o only_o a_o opinion_n or_o belief_n we_o ought_v full_o and_o absolute_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o mere_a verbal_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o position_n i_o shall_v think_v as_o have_v be_v say_v above_o that_o we_o be_v first_o to_o ascertain_v ourselves_o of_o the_o fact_n itself_o which_o will_v assist_v we_o in_o find_v out_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o shall_v most_o certain_o be_v find_v to_o accord_v with_o the_o fact_n demonstrate_v for_o two_o truth_n can_v never_o contradict_v each_o other_o and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o doctrine_n orthodox_n and_o undoubted_a for_o that_o i_o find_v it_o write_v in_o saint_n augustine_n who_o speak_v to_o our_o point_n of_o the_o figure_n of_o heaven_n and_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v in_o regard_n that_o which_o astronomer_n affirm_v concern_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v rotund_v and_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o curtain_n curtain_n determine_v that_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o regard_v that_o the_o scripture_n contradict_v astronomer_n but_o to_o believe_v its_o authority_n if_o that_o which_o they_o say_v shall_v be_v false_a and_o found_v only_o on_o the_o conjecture_n of_o humane_a infirmity_n but_o if_o that_o which_o which_o they_o affirm_v be_v prove_v by_o indubitable_a reason_n this_o holy_a father_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o astronomer_n be_v to_o be_v enjoin_v that_o they_o themselves_o resolve_v and_o renounce_v their_o demonstration_n do_v declare_v their_o conclusion_n to_o be_v false_a but_o say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o what_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n of_o a_o curtain_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o their_o true_a demonstration_n these_o be_v his_o word_n contrarium_fw-la but_o some_o object_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_n in_o our_o bibles_n who_o stretch_v out_o the_o heaven_n as_o a_o curtain_n make_v not_o against_o those_o who_o maintain_v the_o heaven_n to_o be_v in_o figure_n of_o a_o sphere_n let_v it_o be_v so_o if_o that_o be_v false_a which_o they_o affirm_v for_o that_o be_v truth_n which_o be_v speak_v by_o divine_a authority_n rather_o than_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o humane_a infirmity_n but_o if_o peradventure_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v their_o position_n by_o such_o experiment_n as_o put_v it_o out_o of_o question_n it_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o what_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n concern_v a_o curtain_n do_v in_o no_o wise_a contradict_v their_o manifest_a reason_n he_o proceed_v afterward_o to_o admonish_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o less_o careful_a and_o observant_a in_o reconcile_a a_o text_n of_o scripture_n with_o a_o demonstrate_v natural_a proposition_n than_o wâ—th_v another_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o shall_v sound_v to_o a_o contrary_a sense_n nay_o methinks_v that_o the_o circumspection_n of_o this_o saint_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v admire_v and_o imitate_v who_o even_o in_o obscure_a conclusion_n and_o of_o which_o we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o knowledge_n or_o science_n by_o humane_a demonstration_n be_v very_o reserve_v in_o determine_v what_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o we_o see_v by_o that_o which_o he_o write_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr genesi_fw-la ad_fw-la litteram_fw-la speak_v whether_o the_o star_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v animate_v oderimus_fw-la which_o particular_a although_o at_o present_a it_o can_v easy_o be_v comprehend_v yet_o i_o suppose_v in_o our_o far_a progress_n of_o handle_v the_o scripture_n we_o may_v meet_v with_o some_o more_o pertinent_a place_n upon_o which_o it_o will_v be_v permit_v we_o if_o not_o to_o determine_v any_o thing_n for_o certain_a yet_o to_o suggest_v somewhat_o concern_v this_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o sacred_a authority_n but_o now_o the_o moderation_n of_o pious_a gravity_n be_v always_o observe_v we_o ought_v to_o receive_v nothing_o rash_o in_o a_o doubtful_a point_n lest_o perhaps_o we_o reject_v that_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o our_o error_n which_o hereafter_o truth_n may_v discover_v to_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a repugnant_a to_o the_o sacred_a volume_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n by_o this_o and_o other_o place_n if_o i_o deceive_v not_o myself_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o in_o natural_a question_n and_o which_o be_v not_o the_o fide_fw-la it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o they_o be_v indubitable_o demonstrate_v or_o by_o sensible_a experiment_n know_v or_o whether_o such_o a_o knowledge_n and_o demonstration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v which_o have_v obtain_v and_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o sacred_a page_n in_o those_o place_n which_o in_o appearance_n may_v seem_v to_o speak_v to_o a_o contrary_a meaning_n which_o will_v unquestionable_o be_v pierce_v into_o by_o prudent_a divine_n together_o with_o the_o occasion_n that_o move_v the_o holy_a ghost_n sine_fw-la for_o our_o exercise_n or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n to_o i_o unknown_a to_o veil_v itself_o sometime_o under_o word_n of_o different_a signification_n as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n of_o our_o regard_v the_o primary_n scope_n of_o those_o sacred_a volume_n i_o can_v think_v that_o their_o have_v speak_v always_o in_o the_o same_o tenor_n do_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o disturb_v this_o rule_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o way_n of_o condescension_n to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a at_o any_o time_n to_o express_v a_o proposition_n in_o word_n that_o bear_v a_o sense_n different_a from_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o say_a proposition_n why_o may_v it_o not_o have_v observe_v the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o same_o respect_n as_o often_o as_o it_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n nay_o i_o conceive_v that_o to_o have_v do_v otherwise_o will_v but_o have_v increase_v the_o confusion_n and_o diminish_v the_o credit_n that_o these_o sacred_a record_n ought_v to_o have_v among_o the_o common_a people_n again_o that_o touch_v the_o rest_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o earth_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o accommodation_n to_o popular_a capacity_n to_o assert_v that_o which_o the_o litteral_n sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n import_v experience_n plain_o prove_v for_o that_o even_o to_o our_o day_n people_n far_o less_o rude_a do_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n upon_o reason_n that_o if_o they_o be_v well_o weigh_v and_o examine_v will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v extreme_a trivial_a and_o upon_o experiment_n either_o whole_o false_a
do_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o receive_v those_o precept_n which_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o their_o intention_n enjoin_v but_o if_o they_o do_v reflect_v and_o consider_v thereon_o they_o will_v long_o since_o have_v condemn_v it_o if_o they_o have_v judge_v it_o erroneous_a which_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o have_v do_v nay_o after_o that_o some_o divine_n have_v begin_v to_o consider_v it_o we_o find_v that_o they_o have_v not_o deem_v it_o erroneous_a as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o commentary_n of_o didacus_n a_o stunica_fw-la upon_o job_n in_o cap._n 9_o v_o 6._o on_o the_o word_n qui_fw-la commovet_fw-la terram_fw-la de_fw-la loco_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o he_o at_o large_a discourse_v upon_o the_o copernican_n hypothesis_n and_o conclude_v that_o the_o mobility_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n withal_o i_o may_v just_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o determination_n namely_o that_o the_o church_n enjoin_v we_o to_o hold_v such_o like_a natural_a conclusion_n as_o matter_n of_o faith_n only_o because_o they_o bear_v the_o stamp_n of_o a_o unanimous_a interpretation_n of_o all_o the_o father_n and_o i_o do_v suppose_v that_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v that_o those_o who_o hold_v in_o this_o manner_n may_v possible_o have_v go_v about_o in_o favour_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n to_o have_v amplify_v the_o decretal_a of_o the_o council_n which_o i_o can_v find_v in_o this_o case_n to_o prohibit_v any_o other_o save_v only_o pervert_v to_o sense_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o holy_a church_n or_o of_o the_o concurrent_a consent_n of_o father_n those_o place_n and_o those_o only_a that_o do_v pertain_v either_o to_o faith_n or_o manner_n or_o concern_v our_o edification_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o thus_o speak_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n 4._o sess._n 4._o but_o the_o mobility_n or_o stability_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o matter_n of_o faith_n nor_o contrary_a to_o manner_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o one_o that_o for_o the_o stablish_n of_o this_o opinion_n will_v pervert_v place_n of_o scripture_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o holy_a church_n or_o to_o the_o father_n nay_o those_o who_o have_v write_v of_o this_o doctrine_n do_v never_o make_v use_n of_o text_n of_o scripture_n that_o they_o may_v leave_v it_o still_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o grave_a and_o prudent_a divine_n to_o interpret_v the_o say_v place_n according_a to_o their_o true_a meaning_n and_o how_o far_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n do_v comply_v with_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o these_o particular_n may_v be_v sufficient_o manifest_a in_o that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o enjoin_v to_o receive_v such_o like_a natural_a conclusion_n for_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o from_o censure_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n as_o erroneous_a that_o rather_o respect_v the_o primitive_a and_o primary_n intention_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n they_o do_v adjudge_v it_o unprofitable_a to_o be_v busy_v in_o examine_v the_o truth_n thereof_o let_v your_o highness_n be_v please_v to_o hear_v once_o again_o what_o s._n augustine_n answer_v to_o to_o those_o brethren_n who_o put_v the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a that_o heaven_n move_v or_o stand_v still_o informari_fw-la to_o these_o i_o answer_v that_o point_n of_o this_o nature_n require_v a_o curious_a and_o profound_a examination_n that_o it_o may_v true_o appear_v whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a a_o work_n inconsistent_a with_o my_o leisure_n to_o undertake_v or_o go_v through_o with_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o way_n necessary_a for_o those_o who_o we_o desire_v to_o inform_v of_o thing_n that_o more_o near_o concern_v their_o own_o salvation_n and_o the_o church_n benefit_n but_o yet_o although_o in_o natural_a proposition_n we_o be_v to_o take_v the_o resolution_n of_o condemn_v or_o admit_v they_o from_o text_n of_o scripture_n unanimous_o expound_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n by_o all_o the_o father_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o see_v how_o this_o rule_n can_v hold_v in_o our_o case_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o place_n we_o read_v several_a exposition_n in_o the_o father_n areop_n dionysius_n areopagita_n say_v that_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n and_o not_o the_o sun_n stand_v still_o saint_n augustine_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n substitisse_fw-la all_o the_o celestial_a body_n be_v immovable_a and_o with_o they_o concur_v abulensis_n but_o which_o be_v more_o among_o the_o jewish_a author_n who_o josephus_n applaud_v some_o have_v hold_v visumesse_n that_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o real_o stand_v still_o but_o seem_v so_o to_o do_v during_o the_o short_a time_n in_o which_o israel_n give_v the_o overthrow_n to_o their_o enemy_n so_o for_o the_o miracle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hezekiah_n paulus_n burgensis_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o wrought_v on_o the_o sun_n but_o on_o the_o dial_n but_o that_o in_o short_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o gloss_n and_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n in_o joshua_n when_o ever_o the_o world_n systeme_n be_v in_o dispute_n 38._o i_o shall_v show_v anon_o now_o final_o grant_v to_o these_o gentleman_n more_o than_o they_o demand_v to_o wit_n that_o we_o be_v whole_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o judicious_a divine_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n that_o such_o a_o particular_a disquisition_n be_v not_o find_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n it_o may_v be_v undertake_v by_o the_o sage_n of_o our_o age_n who_o have_v first_o hear_v the_o experiment_n observation_n reason_n and_o demonstration_n of_o philosopher_n and_o astronomer_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o see_v that_o the_o controversy_n be_v about_o natural_a problem_n and_o necessary_a dilemma_n and_o which_o can_v possible_o be_v otherwise_o than_o in_o one_o of_o the_o two_o manner_n in_o controversy_n they_o may_v with_o competent_a certainty_n determine_v what_o divine_a inspiration_n shall_v dictate_v to_o they_o but_o that_o without_o minutely_o examine_v and_o discuss_v all_o the_o reason_n on_o both_o side_n and_o without_o ever_o come_v to_o any_o certainty_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n such_o a_o resolution_n shall_v be_v take_v be_v not_o to_o be_v hope_v from_o those_o who_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o hazard_v the_o majesty_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n in_o defend_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o vain_a fancy_n nor_o to_o be_v fear_v from_o those_o who_o make_v it_o their_o whole_a business_n to_o examine_v with_o all_o intenseness_n what_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v and_o that_o only_a in_o a_o holy_a zeal_n for_o truth_n the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o for_o the_o majesty_n dignity_n and_o authority_n in_o which_o every_o christian_a shall_v endeavour_v to_o have_v they_o maintain_v which_o dignity_n who_o see_v not_o that_o it_o be_v with_o great_a zeal_n desire_v and_o procure_v by_o those_o who_o absolute_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o holy_a church_n desire_n not_o that_o this_o or_o that_o opinion_n may_v be_v prohibit_v but_o only_o that_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v propose_v to_o consideration_n as_o may_v the_o more_o ascertain_v she_o in_o the_o safe_a choice_n than_o by_o those_o who_o be_v blind_v by_o their_o particular_a interest_n or_o stimulate_v by_o malicious_a suggestion_n preach_v that_o she_o shall_v without_o more_o ado_n thunder_n out_o curse_n for_o that_o she_o have_v power_n so_o to_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o all_o that_o may_v be_v do_v be_v not_o always_o convenient_a to_o be_v do_v the_o holy_a father_n of_o old_a be_v not_o of_o this_o opinion_n but_o rather_o know_v of_o how_o great_a prejudice_n and_o how_o much_o against_o the_o primary_n intent_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o will_v be_v to_o go_v about_o from_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o decide_v natural_a conclusion_n touch_v which_o either_o experiment_n or_o necessary_a demonstration_n may_v in_o time_n to_o come_v evince_v the_o contrary_a of_o that_o which_o the_o naked_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n sound_v they_o have_v not_o only_o proceed_v with_o great_a circumspection_n but_o have_v leave_v the_o follow_a precept_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o other_o seq_n in_o point_n obscure_a and_o remote_a from_o our_o sight_n if_o we_o come_v to_o read_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o sacred_a writ_n that_o with_o a_o salvo_n to_o the_o faith_n that_o we_o have_v imbue_v may_v correspond_v with_o several_a construction_n let_v we_o not_o so_o far_o throw_v ourselves_o upon_o any_o of_o they_o with_o a_o precipitous_a obstinacy_n as_o that_o if_o perhaps_o the_o truth_n be_v more_o diligent_o search_v into_o it_o shall_v just_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n we_o may_v fall_v together_o with_o it_o and_o so_o show_v that_o we_o contend_v not_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o divine_a scripture_n but_o our_o own_o in_o that_o we_o
who_o maintain_v the_o truth_n may_v have_v many_o sensible_a experiment_n and_o many_o necessary_a demonstration_n on_o his_o side_n whereas_o his_o antagonist_n can_v make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o than_o deceitful_a appearance_n paralogism_n and_o sophism_n now_o if_o they_o keep_v within_o natural_a bound_n &_o produce_v no_o other_o weapon_n but_o those_o of_o philosophy_n pretend_v however_o to_o have_v so_o much_o advantage_n of_o their_o enemy_n why_o do_v they_o afterward_o in_o come_v to_o engage_v present_o betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o weapon_n inevitable_a &_o dreadful_a to_o terrify_v their_o opponent_n with_o the_o sole_a behold_v of_o it_o but_o if_o i_o may_v speak_v the_o truth_n i_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v affright_v and_o that_o perceive_v themselves_o unable_a to_o bear_v up_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o theit_n adversary_n go_v about_o to_o find_v out_o way_n how_o to_o keep_v they_o far_o enough_o off_o forbid_v unto_o they_o the_o use_n of_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o divine_a bounty_n have_v vouchsafe_v they_o &_o abuse_v the_o most_o equitable_a authority_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n which_o right_o understand_v and_o apply_v can_v never_o according_a to_o the_o common_a maxim_n of_o divine_n oppose_v the_o manifest_a experiment_n or_o necessary_a demonstration_n but_o these_o man_n run_v to_o the_o scripture_n for_o a_o cloak_n to_o their_o inability_n to_o comprehend_v not_o to_o say_v resolve_v the_o reason_n allege_v against_o they_o ought_v if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v to_o stand_v they_o in_o no_o stead_n the_o opinion_n which_o they_o oppose_v have_v never_o as_o yet_o be_v condemn_v by_o holy_a church_n so_o that_o if_o they_o will_v proceed_v with_o candour_n they_o shall_v either_o by_o silence_n confess_v themselves_o unable_a to_o handle_v such_o like_a point_n or_o first_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o they_o or_o other_o translate_v but_o only_o in_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o sacred_a council_n to_o censure_v a_o position_n to_o be_v erroneous_a but_o that_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o freedom_n to_o dispute_v concern_v its_o falsity_n and_o thereupon_o know_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o proposition_n shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v true_a and_o heretical_a they_o ought_v i_o say_v to_o employ_v themselves_o in_o that_o work_n which_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o they_o namely_o in_o demonstrate_v the_o falsity_n thereof_o whereby_o they_o may_v see_v how_o needless_a the_o prohibit_v of_o it_o be_v its_o falsehood_n be_v once_o discover_v for_o that_o none_o will_v follow_v it_o or_o the_o prohibition_n will_v be_v safe_a and_o without_o all_o danger_n of_o scandal_n therefore_o first_o let_v these_o man_n apply_v themselves_o to_o examine_v the_o argument_n of_o copernicus_n and_o other_o and_o leave_v the_o condemn_v of_o they_o for_o erroneous_a and_o heretical_a to_o who_o it_o belong_v but_o yet_o let_v they_o not_o hope_v ever_o to_o find_v such_o rash_a and_o precipitous_a determination_n in_o the_o wary_a and_o holy_a father_n or_o in_o the_o absolute_a wisdom_n of_o he_o that_o can_v err_v as_o those_o into_o which_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v hurry_v by_o some_o particular_a affection_n or_o interest_n of_o their_o own_o in_o these_o and_o such_o other_o position_n which_o be_v not_o direct_o the_o fide_fw-la certain_o no_o man_n doubt_n but_o his_o holiness_n have_v always_o a_o absolute_a power_n of_o admit_v or_o condemn_v they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o creature_n to_o make_v they_o to_o be_v true_a or_o false_a otherwise_o than_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la they_o be_v therefore_o it_o be_v in_o my_o judgement_n more_o discretion_n to_o assure_v we_o first_o of_o the_o necessary_a and_o immutable_a truth_n of_o the_o fact_n over_o which_o none_o have_v power_n than_o without_o that_o certainty_n by_o condemn_v one_o part_n to_o deprive_v one_o self_n of_o that_o authority_n of_o freedom_n to_o elect_v make_v those_o determination_n to_o become_v necessary_a which_o at_o present_a be_v indifferent_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o rest_n in_o the_o will_n of_o supreme_a authority_n and_o in_o a_o word_n if_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o a_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v declare_v heretical_a whilst_o we_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v true_a their_o pain_n be_v in_o vain_a who_o pretend_v to_o condemn_v the_o mobility_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o stability_n of_o the_o sun_n unless_o they_o have_v first_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a and_o false_a it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o place_n in_o joshuah_n may_v be_v take_v without_o alter_v the_o pure_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o how_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o sun_n obey_v the_o command_n of_o joshuah_n which_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v stand_v still_o the_o day_n may_v thereupon_o be_v much_o lengthen_v which_o business_n if_o the_o celestial_a motion_n be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o ptolomaick_a systeme_n can_v never_o any_o way_n happen_v for_o that_o the_o sun_n move_v through_o the_o ecliptic_a according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o sign_n which_o be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n which_o be_v that_o which_o make_v day_n and_o night_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n manifest_a that_o the_o sun_n cease_v its_o true_a and_o proper_a motion_n the_o day_n will_v become_v short_a and_o not_o long_o and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o way_n to_o lengthen_v it_o will_v be_v to_o hasten_v and_o velocitate_fw-la the_o sun_n motion_n insomuch_o that_o to_o cause_v the_o sun_n to_o stay_v above_o the_o horizon_n for_o some_o time_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n without_o decline_v towards_o the_o west_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o accelerate_v its_o motion_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n which_o will_v be_v a_o accelerate_v it_o about_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o time_n more_o than_o ordinary_a if_o therefore_o joshuah_n have_v have_v a_o intention_n that_o his_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o their_o pure_a and_o proper_a signification_n he_o will_v have_v bid_v the_o sun_n to_o have_v accelerate_a its_o motion_n so_o that_o the_o rapture_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n may_v not_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o west_n but_o because_o his_o word_n be_v hear_v by_o people_n which_o haply_o know_v no_o other_o celestial_a motion_n save_o this_o grand_a and_o common_a one_o from_o east_n to_o west_n stoop_v to_o their_o capacity_n and_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o teach_v they_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o sphere_n but_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v perceive_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v in_o the_o lengthen_v of_o the_o day_n he_o speak_v according_a to_o their_o apprehension_n possible_o this_o consideration_n move_v dionysius_n areopagita_n to_o say_v that_o in_o this_o miracle_n the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n stand_v still_o and_o this_o stop_n all_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n do_v of_o consequence_n stay_v of_o which_o opinion_n be_v s._n augustine_n himself_o and_o abulensis_n at_o large_a confirm_v it_o yea_o that_o joshua_n intention_n be_v that_o the_o whole_a systeme_n of_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n shall_v stand_v still_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o command_n he_o give_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o moon_n although_o that_o it_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o lengthen_v of_o the_o day_n and_o under_o the_o injunction_n lay_v upon_o the_o moon_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o orb_n of_o all_o the_o other_o planet_n pass_v over_o in_o silence_n here_o as_o also_o in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n the_o intention_n of_o which_o be_v not_o to_o teach_v we_o the_o astronomical_a science_n i_o suppose_v therefore_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v that_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o if_o we_o allow_v the_o ptolemaick_a systeme_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n interpret_v the_o word_n to_o some_o sense_n different_a from_o their_o strict_a signification_n which_o interpretation_n be_v admonish_v by_o the_o most_o useful_a precept_n of_o s._n augustine_n i_o will_v not_o affirm_v to_o be_v of_o necessity_n this_o abovementioned_a since_o that_o some_o other_o man_n may_v haply_o think_v of_o some_o other_o more_o proper_a and_o more_o agreeable_a sense_n but_o now_o if_o this_o same_o passage_n may_v be_v understand_v in_o the_o copernican_n systeme_n to_o agree_v better_o with_o what_o we_o read_v in_o joshuah_n with_o the_o help_n of_o another_o observation_n by_o i_o new_o show_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n i_o will_v propound_v it_o to_o consideration_n speak_v always_o with_o those_o safe_a reserve_v that_o i_o be_o not_o so_o affectionate_a to_o my_o own_o invention_n as_o to_o
of_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o prove_v many_o of_o their_o great_a and_o weighty_a opinion_n to_o be_v vain_a and_o false_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o antipode_n by_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n of_o approve_a wisdom_n and_o learning_n be_v hold_v a_o paradox_n no_o less_o absurd_a than_o this_o our_o opinion_n of_o the_o earth_n motion_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v as_o likewise_o that_o of_o the_o habitablenesse_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n of_o these_o opinion_n the_o first_o be_v account_v unpossible_a by_o many_o but_o the_o latter_a be_v absolute_o deny_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o but_o late_a author_n to_o the_o great_a felicity_n and_o perpetual_a glory_n of_o their_o age_n have_v not_o so_o much_o by_o authority_n as_o by_o accurate_a diligence_n and_o indefatigable_a study_n to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n prove_v they_o both_o to_o be_v undoubted_o true_a thus_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_n be_v deceive_v and_o that_o in_o too_o light_o challenge_v credid_a and_o authority_n for_o their_o invention_n they_o discover_v too_o much_o folly_n here_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o pass_v by_o many_o dream_n late_o detect_v both_o of_o aristotle_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o in_o all_o likelihood_n if_o they_o have_v dive_v into_o the_o observation_n of_o modern_a writer_n and_o understand_v their_o reason_n will_v by_o change_v their_o judgement_n have_v give_v they_o the_o precedency_n and_o will_v have_v subscribe_v to_o their_o manifest_a truth_n hereby_o we_o see_v that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o have_v so_o high_a a_o respect_n for_o the_o aâ—tiens_n that_o whatever_o they_o assert_v shall_v be_v take_v upon_o trust_n and_o that_o faith_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o their_o say_n as_o if_o they_o be_v oracle_n and_o truth_n send_v down_o from_o heaven_n but_o yet_o which_o indeed_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o these_o matter_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v find_v out_o that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o divine_a authority_n or_o to_o the_o sacred_a leave_n that_o be_v dictate_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o by_o his_o inspiration_n expound_v by_o the_o holy_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n reason_n in_o this_o case_n not_o only_o humane_a reason_n but_o even_o sense_n itself_o be_v to_o submit_v which_o though_o by_o all_o manner_n of_o weighty_a condition_n and_o circumstance_n it_o shall_v hold_v forth_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o divine_a authority_n which_o indeed_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n leave_v to_o evade_v the_o right_a understanding_n of_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v reject_v and_o we_o must_v conclude_v ourselves_o deceive_v by_o it_o and_o believe_v that_o that_o be_v not_o true_a which_o sense_n and_o reason_n represent_v unto_o we_o for_o however_o we_o judge_v of_o thing_n we_o have_v both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o case_n a_o more_o certain_a knowledge_n which_o proceed_v from_o divine_a faith_n as_o s._n peter_n have_v most_o excellent_o express_v it_o who_o though_o with_o his_o sense_n he_o see_v and_o perceive_v the_o glory_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o his_o transfiguration_n and_o hear_v his_o word_n manifest_v his_o great_a power_n yet_o nevertheless_o all_o these_o thing_n compare_v with_o the_o light_n of_o faith_n he_o add_v 19_o we_o have_v also_o a_o more_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o since_o this_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n and_o copernicus_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n in_o so_o strange_a a_o dress_n and_o at_o the_o first_o appearance_n beside_o the_o rest_n do_v seem_v to_o oppose_v sundry_a authority_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n it_o have_v this_o be_v grant_v be_v just_o reject_v of_o all_o man_n as_o a_o mere_a absurdity_n but_o yet_o because_o the_o common_a systeme_n of_o the_o world_n devise_v by_o ptolemy_n have_v hitherto_o satisfy_v none_o of_o the_o learned_a hereupon_o a_o suspicion_n be_v rise_v up_o among_o all_o even_o ptolemy_n follower_n themselves_o that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o other_o systeme_n which_o be_v more_o true_a than_o this_o of_o ptolemy_n for_o although_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o celestial_a body_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v general_o resolve_v by_o this_o hypothesis_n yet_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v involve_v with_o many_o difficulty_n and_o refer_v to_o many_o device_n as_o namely_o of_o orb_n of_o sundry_a form_n and_o figure_n epicicle_n equation_n difference_n excentric_n and_o innumerable_a such_o like_a fancy_n and_o chimera_n which_o savour_v of_o the_o ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la of_o logician_n rather_o than_o of_o any_o realem_fw-la essentiam_fw-la of_o which_o kind_n be_v that_o of_o the_o rapid_n motion_n than_o which_o i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v more_o weak_o ground_v and_o more_o easy_o controvert_v and_o disprove_v and_o such_o be_v that_o conceit_n of_o the_o mobile_n heaven_n void_a of_o star_n move_v the_o inferior_a heaven_n or_o orb_n all_o which_o be_v introduce_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o celestial_a body_n which_o seem_v impossible_a by_o any_o other_o way_n to_o be_v reduce_v to_o any_o certain_a and_o determinate_a rule_n so_o that_o the_o assertor_n of_o that_o common_a opinion_n free_o confess_v that_o in_o describe_v the_o world_n systeme_n they_o can_v as_o yet_o discover_v or_o teach_v the_o true_a hypothesis_n thereof_o but_o that_o their_o endeavour_n be_v only_o to_o find_v out_o among_o many_o thing_n what_o be_v most_o agreeable_a with_o truth_n and_o may_v upon_o better_a and_o more_o accommodate_v reason_n answer_v the_o celestial_a phaenomena_n since_o that_o the_o telescope_n a_o optic_a invention_n have_v be_v find_v out_o by_o help_n of_o which_o many_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o the_o heaven_n most_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v and_o till_o then_o unthought_a of_o be_v discover_v by_o manifest_a sensation_n as_o for_o instance_n that_o the_o moon_n be_v mountainous_a venus_n and_o saturn_n tricorporeal_a and_o jupiter_n quadricorporeal_a likewise_o that_o in_o the_o via_fw-la lactea_fw-la in_o the_o pleyade_n and_o in_o the_o star_n call_v nobulosae_fw-la there_o be_v many_o star_n and_o those_o of_o the_o great_a magnitude_n which_o be_v by_o turn_n adjacent_a to_o one_o another_o and_o in_o the_o end_n it_o have_v discover_v to_o we_o new_a fix_a star_n new_a planet_n and_o new_a world_n and_o by_o this_o same_o instrument_n it_o appear_v very_o probable_a that_o venus_n and_o mercury_n do_v not_o move_v proper_o about_o the_o earth_n but_o rather_o about_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o the_o moon_n alone_o move_v about_o the_o earth_n what_o therefore_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o hence_o but_o that_o the_o sun_n do_v stand_v immovable_a in_o the_o centre_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o other_o celestial_a orb_n be_v circumvolve_v about_o it_o wherefore_o by_o this_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n and_o copernicus_n do_v not_o disagree_v with_o astronomical_a and_o cosmographical_a principle_n yea_o that_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o great_a likelihood_n and_o probability_n of_o truth_n whereas_o among_o the_o so_o many_o several_a opinion_n that_o deviate_v from_o the_o common_a systeme_n and_o devise_v other_o such_o as_o be_v those_o of_o plato_n calippus_n eudoxus_n and_o since_o they_o of_o averroe_n 1._o cardanus_n fracastorius_fw-la and_o other_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a there_o be_v not_o one_o find_v that_o be_v more_o facile_a more_o regular_o and_o determinate_o accommodate_v to_o the_o phaenomena_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n without_o epicycle_n excentrix_fw-la homocentrick_n deferent_n and_o the_o supputation_n of_o the_o rapid_n motion_n and_o this_o hypothesis_n have_v be_v assert_v for_o true_a not_o only_o by_o pythagoras_n and_o after_o he_o by_o copernicus_n but_o by_o many_o famous_a man_n as_o namely_o heraclitus_n and_o ecphantus_n pythagorean_n all_o the_o disciple_n of_o that_o sect_n miceta_n of_o syracuse_n martianus_n capella_n and_o many_o more_o among_o who_o those_o as_o we_o have_v say_v that_o have_v attempt_v the_o find_v out_o of_o new_a systeme_n for_o they_o refuse_v both_o this_o of_o pythagoras_n and_o that_o of_o ptolemy_n be_v numberless_a who_o yet_o notwithstanding_o allow_v this_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n to_o carry_v with_o it_o much_o probability_n and_o indirect_o confirm_v it_o inasmuch_o as_o that_o they_o reject_v the_o common_a one_o as_o imperfect_a defective_a and_o attend_v with_o many_o contradiction_n and_o difficulty_n among_o these_o may_v be_v number_v father_n editione_n clavius_n a_o most_o learned_a jesuit_n who_o although_o he_o refute_v the_o systeme_n of_o pythagoras_n yet_o acknowledge_v the_o levity_n of_o the_o common_a systeme_n and_o he_o ingenious_o confess_v that_o for_o the_o removal_n of_o difficulty_n in_o which_o the_o common_a systeme_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n astronomer_n be_v force_v to_o inquire_v
after_o another_o systeme_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o which_o he_o do_v very_o earnest_o exhort_v they_o now_o can_v there_o a_o better_a or_o more_o commodious_a hypothesis_n be_v devise_v than_o this_o of_o copernicus_n for_o this_o cause_n many_o modern_a author_n be_v induce_v to_o approve_v of_o and_o follow_v it_o but_o with_o much_o haesitancy_n and_o fear_v in_o regard_n that_o it_o seem_v in_o their_o opinion_n so_o to_o contradict_v the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o that_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v reconcile_v to_o they_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o this_o opinion_n have_v be_v long_o suppress_v and_o be_v now_o entertain_v by_o man_n in_o a_o modest_a manner_n ad_fw-la as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o veil_a face_n according_a to_o that_o advice_n of_o the_o poet_n judicium_fw-la populi_fw-la nunquam_fw-la contempseris_fw-la unus_fw-la ne_fw-la nullis_fw-la placeas_fw-la dum_fw-la vis_fw-la contemnere_fw-la multos_fw-la upon_o consideration_n of_o which_o out_o of_o my_o very_a great_a love_n towards_o the_o science_n and_o my_o ardent_a desire_n to_o see_v the_o increase_n and_o perfection_n of_o they_o and_o the_o light_n of_o truth_n free_v from_o all_o error_n and_o obscurity_n i_o begin_v to_o argue_v with_o myself_o touch_v this_o point_n after_o this_o manner_n this_o opinion_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a if_o false_a it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v mention_v and_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v divulge_v if_o true_a it_o matter_n not_o though_o it_o contradict_v all_o as_o well_o philosopher_n as_o astronomer_n and_o though_o for_o its_o establishment_n and_o reducement_n to_o use_v a_o new_a philosophy_n and_o astronomy_n found_v upon_o new_a principle_n and_o hypothese_n shall_v be_v constitute_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n will_v not_o oppose_v it_o neither_o do_v one_o truth_n contradict_v another_o if_o therefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n be_v true_a without_o doubt_n god_n have_v dispose_v and_o dictate_v the_o word_n of_o of_o holy_a writ_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v admit_v a_o apt_a sense_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o that_o hypothesis_n be_v move_v by_o these_o reason_n and_o the_o probability_n of_o the_o say_a opinion_n i_o think_v good_a to_o try_v whether_o text_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n may_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o theological_a and_o physical_a principle_n and_o may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o it_o so_o that_o in_o regard_n that_o hitherto_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v probable_a it_o may_v in_o after_o time_n come_v without_o scruple_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o true_a advance_v itself_o and_o appear_v in_o public_a with_o a_o uncovered_a face_n without_o any_o man_n prohibition_n and_o may_v lawful_o and_o free_o hold_v a_o sacred_a intelligence_n with_o holy_a truth_n so_o earnest_o coveâ—ed_v and_o commend_v by_o good_a men._n which_o design_n have_v hitherto_o be_v undertake_v by_o none_o that_o i_o know_v modern_n will_n i_o be_o persuade_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o studious_a of_o these_o learning_n especial_o to_o the_o most_o learned_a galileo_n galilaei_n chief_a mathematician_n to_o the_o most_o serene_a grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n and_o john_n kepler_n chief_a mathematician_n to_o his_o sacred_a and_o invincible_a majesty_n the_o emperor_n and_o to_o all_o that_o illustrious_a and_o much_o to_o be_v commend_v academy_n of_o the_o lyncean_n who_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v all_o of_o this_o opinion_n although_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o and_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n may_v easy_o have_v find_v out_o these_o or_o the_o like_a reconciliation_n of_o scriptural_a expression_n to_o who_o nevertheless_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o profession_n which_o i_o have_v undertake_v upon_o the_o faith_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o the_o propensity_n that_o i_o have_v towards_o truth_n to_o offer_v that_o of_o the_o poet_n nullius_fw-la addictus_fw-la jurare_fw-la in_o verba_fw-la magistri_fw-la and_o in_o testimony_n of_o my_o esteem_n to_o they_o and_o all_o the_o learned_a to_o communicate_v these_o my_o thought_n confident_o assure_v myself_o that_o they_o will_v accept_v they_o with_o a_o candour_n equal_a to_o that_o wherewith_o i_o have_v write_v they_o therefore_o to_o come_v to_o the_o business_n all_o authority_n of_o divine_a writ_n which_o seem_v to_o oppose_v this_o opinion_n be_v reducible_a to_o six_o class_n the_o first_o be_v of_o those_o that_o affirm_v the_o earth_n to_o stand_v still_o and_o not_o to_o move_v as_o psal._n 92._o he_o frame_v the_o round_a world_n so_o sure_a that_o it_o can_v be_v move_v also_o psal._n 104._o who_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v for_o ever_o and_o ecclesiaste_v 1_o but_o the_o earth_n abide_v for_o ever_o and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a sense_n the_o second_o be_v of_o those_o which_o attest_v the_o sun_n to_o move_v and_o revolve_v about_o the_o earth_n as_o psal._n 19_o follow_v in_o they_o have_v he_o set_v a_o tabernacle_n for_o the_o sun_n which_o come_v forth_o as_o a_o bridegroom_n out_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o rejoice_v as_o a_o giant_n to_o run_v his_o course_n it_o come_v forth_o from_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o run_v about_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o it_o again_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o hide_v from_o the_o heat_n thereof_o and_o ecclesiast_n 1._o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o and_o haste_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o arise_v it_o go_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o turn_v about_o unto_o the_o north._n whereupon_o the_o sun_n retrogradation_n be_v mention_v as_o a_o miracle_n isaiah_n 38._o the_o sun_n return_v ten_o degree_n and_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la 48._o in_o his_o time_n the_o sun_n go_v backward_o and_o lengthen_v the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v relate_v for_o a_o miracle_n in_o the_o book_n of_o joshuah_n that_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o that_o great_a captain_n the_o sun_n stand_v still_o its_o motion_n be_v forbid_v it_o by_o he_o josh._n 10._o sun_n stand_v thou_o still_o upon_o gibeon_n now_o if_o the_o sun_n shall_v stand_v still_o and_o the_o earth_n move_v about_o it_o its_o station_n at_o that_o time_n be_v no_o miracle_n and_o if_o joshuah_n have_v intend_v that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n shall_v have_v be_v prolong_v by_o the_o sun_n splendour_n he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v sun_n stand_v thou_o still_o but_o rather_o earth_n stand_v thou_o still_o the_o three_o classis_fw-la be_v of_o those_o authority_n which_o say_v that_o heaven_n be_v above_o and_o the_o earth_n beneath_o of_o which_o sort_n be_v that_o place_n of_o joel_n chap._n 2._o cite_v by_o s._n peter_n in_o acts._n 2._o i_o will_v show_v wonder_n in_o heaven_n above_o and_o sign_n in_o the_o earth_n beneath_o with_o other_o of_o the_o like_a purport_n hereupon_o christ_n at_o his_o incarnation_n be_v say_v to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o after_o his_o resurrection_n to_o have_v ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n but_o if_o the_o earth_n shall_v move_v about_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v be_v as_o one_o may_v say_v in_o heaven_n and_o consequent_o will_v rather_o be_v above_o heaven_n than_o beneath_o it_o and_o this_o be_v confirm_v for_o that_o the_o opinion_n which_o place_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o centre_n do_v likewise_o place_n mercury_n above_o the_o sun_n and_o venus_n above_o mercury_n and_o the_o earth_n above_o venus_n together_o with_o the_o moon_n which_o revolve_v about_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o the_o earth_n together_o with_o the_o moon_n be_v place_v in_o the_o three_o heaven_n if_o therefore_o in_o spherical_a body_n circumference_n as_o in_o the_o world_n beneath_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o be_v near_o to_o the_o centre_n and_o above_o than_o to_o approach_v the_o circumference_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o for_o make_v good_a of_o theological_n position_n concern_v the_o ascension_n and_o descension_n of_o christ_n the_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o centre_n and_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o other_o heaven_n in_o the_o circumference_n and_o not_o according_a to_o copernicus_n who_o hypothesis_n invert_v this_o order_n with_o which_o one_o can_v see_v how_o the_o true_a ascension_n and_o descension_n can_v be_v consistent_a the_o four_o classis_fw-la be_v of_o those_o authority_n which_o make_v hell_n to_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o divine_n and_o confirm_v by_o this_o reason_n that_o since_o hell_n take_v in_o its_o strict_a denomination_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o since_o that_o in_o a_o sphere_n there_o be_v no_o part_n low_o than_o the_o centre_n hell_n shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v of_o a_o spherical_a figure_n it_o must_v
magnitude_n such_o as_o canopus_n otherwise_o call_v arcanar_n in_o the_o end_n of_o a_o river_n or_o the_o little_a dog_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a dog_n or_o the_o foot_n of_o orion_n call_v rigel_n or_o his_o right_a shoulder_n or_o any_o other_o of_o that_o magnitude_n therefore_o the_o two_o great_a light_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o respect_n of_o we_o and_o according_a to_o vulgar_a estimation_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o real_a existence_n of_o such_o body_n second_o in_o the_o specification_n of_o the_o proposition_n it_o be_v say_v the_o great_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o day_n hereby_o denote_v the_o sun_n in_o which_o the_o verbal_a sense_n of_o scripture_n agree_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o luminary_n and_o globe_n but_o that_o which_o follow_v immediate_o after_o and_o the_o lesser_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o night_n mean_v the_o moon_n can_v be_v take_v in_o the_o true_a and_o real_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n for_o the_o moon_n be_v not_o the_o lesser_a light_n but_o mercury_n which_o be_v not_o only_o much_o lesser_a than_o the_o moon_n but_o also_o than_o any_o other_o star_n and_o if_o again_z it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o holy_a text_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o star_n but_o only_o of_o the_o luminary_n for_o that_o present_o after_o they_o be_v mention_v apart_o and_o the_o star_n and_o that_o what_o we_o say_v be_v true_a touch_v the_o comparison_n of_o the_o star_n among_o themselves_o but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o luminary_n namely_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n this_o reply_n do_v discover_v a_o man_n to_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a in_o these_o study_n and_o such_o who_o have_v not_o the_o least_o smattering_n in_o they_o do_v conceive_v a_o absurd_a and_o erroneous_a opinion_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n for_o the_o moon_n and_o sun_n consider_v in_o themselves_o and_o as_o they_o appear_v to_o we_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o far_o great_a distance_n from_o we_o than_o indeed_o they_o be_v will_v be_v no_o other_o nor_o will_v appear_v to_o we_o otherwise_o than_o star_n as_o the_o rest_n do_v in_o the_o firmament_n but_o great_a luminary_n they_o neither_o be_v thing_n nor_o seem_v to_o be_v save_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o star_n as_o to_o themselves_o be_v no_o other_o than_o so_o many_o sun_n and_o so_o many_o moon_n yet_o be_v so_o far_o remote_a from_o we_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o distance_n they_o appear_v thus_o small_a and_o dim_a of_o light_n as_o we_o behold_v they_o for_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a distance_n of_o heavenly_a body_n caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la do_v augment_v and_o diminish_v their_o appearance_n both_o as_o to_o magnitude_n and_o light_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n which_o follow_v in_o that_o place_n of_o genesis_n and_o the_o star_n as_o distinguish_v the_o star_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o no_o other_o acceptation_n than_o that_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o namely_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o the_o common_a manner_n of_o speech_n for_o indeed_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n all_o celestial_a body_n be_v shine_a globe_n be_v of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n to_o which_o if_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o near_o as_o we_o be_v to_o the_o moon_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o we_o of_o as_o great_a yea_o a_o great_a magnitude_n than_o the_o moon_n as_o likewise_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o we_o be_v as_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n as_o we_o be_v from_o they_o both_o moon_n and_o sun_n will_v show_v but_o as_o star_n to_o we_o and_o yet_o the_o splendour_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v doubtless_o be_v great_a intensiuè_n than_o that_o of_o any_o other_o star_n for_o although_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o some_o star_n as_o those_o of_o the_o fix_v that_o twinkle_n do_v shine_v of_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o own_o nature_n as_o the_o sun_n that_o derive_v not_o its_o light_n from_o other_o which_o yet_o remain_v undecided_a and_o doubtful_a and_o borrow_v not_o their_o light_n from_o the_o sun_n nevertheless_o since_o the_o brightness_n of_o none_o of_o the_o star_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o sun_n splendour_n which_o be_v create_v by_o god_n first_o and_o before_o all_o other_o luminary_n in_o the_o high_a kind_n of_o light_n it_o will_v therefore_o notwithstanding_o follow_v that_o none_o of_o those_o star_n although_o place_v in_o the_o same_o proximity_n to_o we_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o appear_v to_o we_o of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n as_o the_o sun_n can_v bestow_v upon_o we_o so_o much_o light_n as_o we_o receive_v from_o the_o sun_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o sun_n at_o the_o same_o remoteness_n from_o we_o as_o they_o be_v will_v indeed_o as_o to_o its_o magnitude_n appear_v to_o we_o as_o one_o of_o those_o star_n but_o of_o a_o splendour_n much_o more_o intense_a than_o that_o of_o they_o so_o that_o star_n now_o the_o earth_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o another_o moon_n or_o star_n and_o so_o will_v it_o appear_v to_o we_o if_o we_o shall_v behold_v it_o from_o a_o convenient_a distance_n on_o high_a and_o in_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o that_o variety_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n which_o the_o sun_n produce_v in_o it_o by_o make_v day_n and_o night_n the_o same_o difference_n of_o aspect_n that_o be_v see_v in_o the_o moon_n and_o such_o as_o be_v observe_v in_o tricorporate_a venus_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v discern_v in_o other_o planet_n which_o shine_v by_o no_o light_n of_o their_o own_o but_o by_o one_o borrow_v from_o the_o sun_n what_o ever_o therefore_o may_v touch_a these_o matter_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o sacred_a leave_n or_o the_o common_a speech_n of_o man_n dissent_v from_o the_o real_a truth_n it_o ought_v as_o we_o have_v say_v 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if_o it_o be_v stand_v still_o and_o immovable_a and_o the_o sun_n as_o if_o it_o be_v circumambient_a about_o she_o and_o so_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v use_v in_o the_o commune_fw-la and_o vulgar_a way_n of_o speak_v because_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o sight_n the_o earth_n seem_v rather_o to_o stand_v fix_v in_o the_o centre_n and_o the_o sun_n to_o circumvolve_v about_o it_o than_o otherwise_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o those_o that_o be_v put_v off_o from_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n to_o who_o the_o shore_n seem_v to_o move_v backward_o and_o go_v from_o they_o but_o they_o do_v not_o perceive_v which_o yet_o be_v the_o truth_n that_o they_o themselves_o go_v forward_o which_o fallacy_n of_o our_o sight_n be_v note_v and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o assign_v by_o the_o optic_n upon_o which_o as_o be_v strange_a to_o and_o beside_o my_o purpose_n i_o will_v not_o stay_v and_o on_o this_o account_n be_v aeneas_n bring_v in_o by_o virgil_n say_v provehimur_fw-la portu_fw-la terraeque_fw-la urbesque_fw-la recedunt_fw-la but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o consider_v why_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n do_v so_o studious_o comply_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a 3._o and_o why_o it_o do_v not_o rather_o accurate_o instruct_v man_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n the_o reason_n be_v first_o the_o benignity_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n whereby_o it_o sweet_o accomodate_v itself_o to_o all_o thing_n in_o proportion_n to_o their_o capacity_n and_o nature_n whence_o in_o natural_a science_n it_o use_v natural_a and_o necessary_a cause_n but_o in_o liberal_a art_n it_o work_v liberal_o upon_o generous_a person_n after_o a_o sublime_a and_o lofty_a manner_n upon_o the_o common_a people_n familiar_o and_o humble_o upon_o the_o skilful_a
a_o philosopher_n determine_v the_o original_n of_o the_o nerve_n requisite_n to_o fit_a a_o man_n to_o philosophate_v well_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o aristotle_n a_o cunning_a way_n to_o gather_v philosophy_n out_o of_o any_o book_n whatsoever_o whatsoever_o a_o word_n signify_v work_n compose_v of_o many_o fragment_n of_o verse_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o poet_n invention_n of_o the_o telescope_n take_v from_o aristotle_n chemist_n interpret_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o poet_n to_o be_v secret_n for_o make_v of_o gold_n some_o of_o aristotle_n sectator_n impair_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o master_n in_o go_v about_o to_o enhanse_v it_o a_o ridiculous_a passage_n of_o a_o certain_a statuary_n a_o brave_a resolution_n of_o a_o certain_a peripatetic_a philosopher_n the_o servile_a spirit_n of_o some_o of_o aristotle_n follower_n too_o close_o adhere_v to_o aristotle_n be_v unblamable_a it_o be_v not_o just_a that_o those_o who_o never_o philosophate_o shall_v â—surp_v the_o title_n of_o philosopher_n the_o sensible_a world_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v imperceptible_a to_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o earth_n can_v have_v no_o other_o motion_n than_o those_o which_o to_o we_o appear_v common_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o earth_n except_v the_o diurnal_a motion_n seem_v commune_v to_o all_o the_o universe_n save_v only_o the_o earth_n except_v aristotle_n and_o ptolemy_n argue_v against_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n attribute_v to_o the_o earth_n why_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n more_o probable_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o earth_n than_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o universe_n motion_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n that_o equal_o move_v thereby_o be_v as_o if_o it_o never_o be_v &_o so_o far_o operate_v as_o it_o have_v relation_n to_o thing_n deprive_v of_o motion_n a_o proposition_n take_v by_o aristotle_n from_o the_o ancient_n but_o somewhat_o alter_v by_o he_o the_o first_o discourse_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n belong_v to_o the_o earth_n nature_n never_o do_v that_o by_o many_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o few_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n cause_v no_o mutation_n among_o the_o celestial_a body_n but_o all_o change_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o earth_n a_o second_o confirmation_n that_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n belong_v to_o the_o earth_n circular_a motion_n be_v not_o contrary_a according_a to_o aristotle_n aristotle_n as_o you_o see_v in_o a_o mill_n wherein_o the_o implicate_v clog_n set_v the_o wheel_n on_o move_v a_o three_o confirmation_n of_o the_o same_o doctrine_n the_o great_a orb_n make_v their_o conversion_n in_o great_a time_n the_o time_n of_o the_o medicean_n planet_n conversion_n the_o motion_n of_o 24_o hour_n ascribe_v to_o the_o high_a sphere_n disorder_v the_o period_n of_o the_o inferior_a the_o four_o confirmation_n great_a disparity_n among_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o particular_a fix_a star_n if_o their_o sphere_n be_v movable_a the_o five_o confirmation_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n will_v accelerate_v and_o grow_v slow_a in_o divers_a time_n if_o the_o starry_a sphere_n be_v movable_a the_o six_o confirmation_n the_o seven_o confirmation_n the_o earth_n a_o pendent_a body_n and_o equilibrate_v in_o a_o fluid_fw-la medium_fw-la seem_v unable_a to_o resist_v the_o rapture_n of_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n a_o single_a movable_n have_v but_o only_o one_o natural_a motion_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v by_o participation_n motion_n can_v be_v make_v without_o its_o movable_a subject_n one_o single_a experiment_n or_o sound_a demonstration_n bater_v down_o all_o argument_n mere_o probable_a of_o a_o infinite_a power_n one_o will_v think_v a_o great_a part_n shall_v rather_o be_v employ_v than_o a_o less_o of_o infinity_n one_o part_n be_v no_o big_a than_o another_o although_o they_o be_v comparative_o unequal_a in_o the_o axiom_n frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o addition_n of_o aeque_fw-la benè_fw-la be_v superfluous_a aristotle_n argument_n for_o the_o earth_n quiessence_n quiessence_n resty_a indietzâ—_n which_o be_v mean_v here_o of_o that_o motion_n which_o a_o bowl_n make_v when_o be_v bear_v by_o its_o by_o as_o to_o one_o side_n or_o other_o and_o so_o hinder_v in_o its_o direct_a motion_n â—_o two_o kind_n of_o argument_n touch_v the_o earth_n motion_n or_o rest_n argument_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o tycho_n and_o other_o person_n over_o and_o above_o those_o of_o aristotle_n the_o first_o argument_n take_v from_o grave_a body_n fall_v from_o on_o high_a to_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o experiment_n of_o a_o body_n let_v fall_v from_o the_o round_a top_n of_o a_o ship_n ship_n that_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mast_n upon_o the_o upper_a deck_n the_o second_o argument_n take_v from_o a_o projection_n shoot_v very_o high_a the_o three_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o cannon_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n this_o argument_n be_v confirm_v by_o two_o shot_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o towards_o the_o north._n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o confirm_v by_o two_o shot_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n copernicus_n his_o follower_n be_v not_o move_v through_o ignorance_n of_o the_o argument_n on_o the_o other_o part_n christianus_n vurstitius_n read_v certain_a lecture_n touch_v the_o opinion_n of_o copernicus_n &_o what_o ensue_v thereupon_o the_o follower_n of_o copernicus_n be_v all_o first_o against_o that_o opinion_n but_o the_o sectator_n of_o aristotle_n &_o ptolemy_n be_v never_o of_o the_o other_o side_n motion_n and_o rest_n principal_a accident_n in_o nature_n untruth_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v as_o truth_n be_v for_o proof_n of_o true_a conclusion_n many_o solid_a argument_n may_v be_v produce_v but_o to_o prove_v a_o falsity_n none_o aristotle_n will_v either_o refute_v his_o adversary_n argument_n or_o will_v alter_v his_o opinion_n a_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o cloud_n and_o from_o bird_n a_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o air_n which_o we_o feel_v to_o beat_v upon_o we_o when_o we_o run_v a_o horse_n at_o full_a speed_n a_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o whirl_n of_o circular_a motion_n which_o have_v a_o faculty_n to_o extrude_v and_o dissipate_v true_a and_o fair_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o also_o false_a and_o deform_a the_o answer_n tâ—_n aristotle_n first_o argument_n that_o which_o be_v violent_a can_v be_v eternal_a and_o that_o which_o can_v be_v eternal_a can_v be_v natural_a two_o thing_n requisite_a to_o the_o end_n a_o motion_n may_v perpetuate_v itself_o a_o unlimited_a space_n and_o a_o incorruptible_a movable_n right_o motion_n can_v be_v eternal_a and_o consequent_o can_v be_v natural_a to_o the_o earth_n earth_n terminatissimo_fw-la terminatissimo_fw-la by_o this_o expression_n he_o every_o where_o mean_v the_o precede_a dialogue_n or_o giornata_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o argument_n argument_n subdeficere_fw-la subdeficere_fw-la or_o centre_n aristotle_n argument_n against_o the_o earthâ—_n motion_n be_v defective_a in_o two_o thing_n thing_n the_o same_o word_n which_o a_o little_a aâ—â—ve_n i_o tender_v stay_v behind_o as_o a_o bowl_n when_o it_o meet_v with_o â—ulâ—s_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o argument_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o four_o argument_n thâ—_n paralogism_n of_o aristotle_n and_o ptolomey_n in_o suppose_v that_o for_o know_v which_o be_v in_o question_n aristotle_n admit_v that_o the_o fire_n move_v direct_o upward_o by_o nature_n and_o round_o abent_fw-la by_o participation_n the_o disparity_n between_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o stone_n from_o the_o round_a top_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n tower_n that_o you_o may_v not_o suspect_v my_o translation_n or_o wonder_v what_o oar_n have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o ship_n you_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o author_n intend_v the_o galley_n use_v in_o the_o mediterrane_n the_o part_n of_o the_o air_n inferior_a to_o the_o high_a mountain_n do_v follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n apt_a to_o carry_v with_o it_o light_a thing_n but_o not_o heavy_a the_o stone_n fall_v from_o the_o mast_n of_o a_o ship_n light_n in_o the_o same_o place_n whether_o the_o ship_n do_v move_v or_o lie_v still_o the_o project_n according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v not_o move_v by_o virtue_n impress_v but_o by_o the_o medium_n operation_n of_o the_o medium_n in_o continue_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o project_n many_o experiment_n and_o reason_n against_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o project_n assign_v by_o aristotle_n the_o medium_n do_v impede_fw-la and_o not_o confer_v the_o motion_n of_o project_n a_o admirable_a accident_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o project_n project_n by_o the_o length_n of_o the_o mast_n he_o mean_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o upperdeck_v and_o round-top_n round-top_n la_fw-fr palla_fw-la sundry_a curious_a problem_n touch_v the_o motion_n of_o project_n project_n vertâ—gine_fw-la vertâ—gine_fw-la
happen_v to_o i_o in_o the_o present_a problem_n for_o be_v desirous_a to_o assure_v myself_o by_o some_o other_o accident_n whether_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o proposition_n by_o i_o find_v be_v true_a namely_o whether_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o magnet_n be_v real_o much_o less_o continuate_a than_o that_o of_o iron_n or_o of_o steel_n i_o make_v the_o artist_n that_o work_v in_o the_o gallery_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o grand_a duke_n to_o smooth_v one_o side_n of_o that_o piece_n of_o magnet_n which_o former_o be_v you_o and_o then_o to_o polish_v and_o burnish_v it_o upon_o which_o to_o my_o satisfaction_n i_o find_v what_o i_o desire_v for_o i_o discover_v many_o speck_n of_o colour_n different_a from_o the_o rest_n but_o as_o splendid_a and_o bright_a as_o any_o of_o the_o hard_a sort_n of_o stone_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o magnet_n be_v polite_a but_o to_o the_o tact_n only_o not_o be_v in_o the_o least_o splendid_a but_o rather_o as_o if_o it_o be_v smeer_v over_o with_o foot_n and_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o the_o shine_a part_n be_v the_o fragment_n of_o other_o stone_n intermix_v therewith_o as_o be_v sensible_o make_v know_v by_o present_v the_o face_n thereof_o to_o file_n of_o iron_n the_o which_o in_o great_a number_n leap_v to_o the_o loadstone_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o grain_n do_v stick_v to_o the_o say_a spot_n which_o be_v many_o some_o as_o big_a as_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o nail_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n other_o somewhat_o lesser_a the_o least_o of_o all_o very_a many_o and_o those_o that_o be_v scarce_o visible_a almost_o innumerable_a so_o that_o i_o do_v assure_v myself_o that_o my_o conjecture_n be_v true_a when_o i_o first_o think_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o magnet_n be_v not_o close_a and_o compact_a but_o porous_a or_o to_o say_v better_o spungy_a but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o whereas_o the_o sponge_n in_o its_o cavity_n and_o little_a cell_n contain_v air_n or_o water_n the_o magnet_n have_v its_o pore_n full_a of_o hard_a and_o heavy_a stone_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o exquisite_a lustre_n which_o those_o speck_n receive_v whereupon_o as_o i_o have_v say_v from_o the_o beginning_n apply_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o iron_n to_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o magnet_n the_o minute_n particle_n of_o the_o iron_n though_o perhaps_o more_o continuate_a than_o these_o of_o any_o other_o body_n as_o its_o shine_a more_o than_o any_o other_o matter_n do_v show_v do_v not_o all_o nay_o but_o very_o few_o of_o they_o encounter_v pure_a magnet_n and_o the_o contact_v be_v few_o the_o union_n be_v but_o weak_a but_o because_o the_o cap_n of_o the_o loadstone_n beside_o the_o contact_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o superficies_n invest_v its_o self_n also_o with_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o part_n adjoin_v although_o they_o touch_v not_o that_o side_n of_o it_o be_v exact_o smooth_v to_o which_o the_o other_o face_n in_o like_a manner_n well_o polish_a of_o the_o iron_n to_o be_v attract_v be_v apply_v the_o contract_n be_v make_v by_o innumerable_a minute_n particle_n if_o not_o haply_o by_o the_o infinite_a point_n of_o both_o the_o superficies_n whereupon_o the_o union_n become_v very_o strong_a this_o observation_n of_o smooth_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o iron_n that_o be_v to_o touch_v come_v not_o into_o the_o thought_n of_o gilbert_n for_o he_o make_v the_o iron_n convex_v so_o that_o their_o contact_n be_v very_o small_a and_o thereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o tenacity_n wherewith_o those_o iron_n conjoin_v be_v much_o lesser_a sagr._fw-la i_o be_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o little_o less_o satisfy_v with_o this_o reason_n that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o pure_a geometrical_a demonstration_n and_o because_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o physical_a problem_n i_o believe_v that_o also_o simplicius_n will_v find_v himself_o satisfy_v as_o far_o as_o natural_a science_n admit_v in_o which_o he_o know_v that_o geometrical_a evidence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v require_v simp_n i_o think_v indeed_o effe_v that_o salviatus_n with_o a_o fine_a circumlocution_n have_v so_o manifest_o display_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o effect_n that_o any_o indifferent_a wit_n though_o not_o verse_v in_o the_o science_n may_v apprehend_v the_o same_o but_o we_o confine_v ourselves_o to_o the_o term_n of_o art_n reduce_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o and_o other_o the_o like_o natural_a effect_n to_o sympathy_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a agreemet_fw-la and_o mutual_a appetite_n which_o arise_v between_o thing_n that_o be_v semblable_a to_o one_o another_o in_o quality_n as_o likewise_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o hatred_n &_o enmity_n for_o which_o other_o thing_n shun_v &_o abhor_v one_o another_o we_o call_v antipathy_n sagr._fw-la and_o thus_o with_o these_o two_o word_n man_n come_v to_o render_v reason_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o accident_n and_o effect_n which_o we_o see_v not_o without_o admiration_n to_o be_v produce_v in_o nature_n but_o this_o kind_n of_o philosophating_a seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v great_a sympathy_n with_o a_o certain_a way_n of_o paint_v that_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o use_v argumentation_n who_o write_v upon_o the_o tele_n or_o canvasse_n in_o chalk_n here_o i_o will_v have_v the_o fountain_n with_o diana_n and_o her_o nymph_n there_o certain_a harier_n in_o this_o corner_n i_o will_v have_v a_o huntsman_n with_o the_o head_n of_o a_o stag_n the_o rest_n shall_v be_v lane_n wood_n and_o hill_n and_o leave_v the_o remainder_n for_o the_o painter_n to_o set_v forth_o with_o colour_n and_o thus_o he_o persuade_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v paint_v the_o story_n of_o actaeon_n when_o as_o he_o have_v contribute_v thereto_o nothing_o of_o his_o own_o more_o than_o the_o name_n but_o whether_o be_v we_o wander_v with_o so_o long_a a_o digression_n contrary_a to_o our_o former_a resolution_n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v what_o the_o point_n be_v that_o we_o be_v upon_o when_o we_o 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that_o which_o carry_v it_o round_o and_o to_o the_o vessel_n in_o which_o it_o be_v transport_v and_o then_o we_o add_v to_o this_o simple_a and_o natural_a accident_n the_o magnetic_a virtue_n whereby_o the_o self_n terrestrial_a globe_n may_v so_o much_o the_o more_o constant_o keep_v it_o immutable_a sagr._fw-la now_o i_o remember_v the_o whole_a business_n and_o that_o which_o then_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n &_o which_o i_o will_v have_v intimate_v be_v a_o certain_a consideration_n touch_v the_o scruple_n and_o objection_n of_o simplicius_n which_o he_o propound_v against_o the_o mobility_n of_o the_o earth_n take_v from_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o motion_n magnet_n impossible_a to_o be_v assign_v to_o a_o simple_a body_n of_o which_o but_o one_o sole_a and_o simple_a motion_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o aristotle_n can_v be_v natural_a and_o that_o which_o i_o will_v have_v propose_v to_o consideration_n be_v the_o magnet_n to_o which_o we_o manifest_o see_v three_o 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