Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n false_a know_v true_a 4,114 5 4.5846 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50274 The works of the famous Nicholas Machiavel, citizen and secretary of Florence written originally in Italian, and from thence newly and faithfully translated into English.; Works. English. 1680 Machiavelli, Niccolò, 1469-1527.; Neville, Henry, 1620-1694. 1680 (1680) Wing M129; ESTC R13145 904,161 562

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sometime_o by_o the_o avarice_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o roman_n when_o they_o leave_v those_o legion_n at_o capua_n have_v no_o thought_n of_o break_v their_o league_n or_o offer_v they_o any_o injury_n but_o the_o soldier_n be_v deprave_v by_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o encourage_v by_o the_o pusillanimity_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n take_v occasion_n to_o conspire_v and_o doubtless_o have_v they_o not_o be_v prevent_v have_v seize_v upon_o the_o town_n this_o we_o can_v enforce_v with_o several_a other_o example_n but_o the_o case_n be_v so_o plain_a i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o this_o and_o that_o of_o the_o regini_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o only_o robe_v and_o dispossess_v but_o murder_v by_o a_o legion_n which_o the_o roman_n send_v to_o they_o for_o their_o security_n so_o then_o in_o prudence_n a_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o take_v any_o course_n rather_o than_o to_o bring_v himself_o into_o a_o necessity_n of_o employ_v auxiliary_n especial_o when_o he_o be_v to_o rely_v whole_o upon_o they_o for_o no_o treaty_n or_o accommodation_n can_v be_v make_v with_o the_o enemy_n but_o shall_v be_v more_o for_o his_o advantage_n than_o to_o entertain_v such_o force_n and_o if_o old_a passage_n be_v consult_v and_o consider_v together_o with_o the_o new_a it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o for_o one_o time_n in_o which_o they_o ever_o do_v good_a there_o be_v hundred_o in_o which_o they_o have_v do_v harm_n nor_o can_v a_o ambitious_a state_n or_o prince_n have_v a_o more_o commodious_a occasion_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o city_n or_o province_n than_o when_o he_o be_v invite_v in_o this_o manner_n for_o its_o assistance_n and_o defence_n wherefore_o he_o who_o indiscretion_n be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o army_n not_o only_o for_o his_o defence_n but_o his_o conquest_n of_o other_o people_n take_v a_o course_n that_o must_v necessary_o undo_v he_o for_o he_o aim_v at_o the_o acquisition_n of_o what_o he_o can_v keep_v any_o long_a than_o his_o auxiliary_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v for_o they_o can_v take_v it_o from_o he_o when_o they_o please_v but_o such_o be_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o human_a ambition_n that_o fix_v their_o eye_n only_o upon_o present_a satisfaction_n they_o never_o think_v of_o inconvenience_n that_o will_v follow_v whereas_o if_o they_o will_v reflect_v upon_o ancient_a example_n they_o will_v find_v that_o the_o less_o injurious_a they_o be_v to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o the_o more_o generosity_n they_o show_v towards_o they_o the_o more_o ready_a will_v they_o be_v to_o throw_v themselves_o into_o their_o arm_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o capuan_n chap._n xxi_o the_o first_o praetor_n which_o the_o roman_n ever_o send_v out_o of_o their_o own_o city_n be_v to_o capua_n and_o that_o be_v 400_o year_n after_o they_o begin_v first_o to_o make_v war._n the_o people_n of_o rome_n as_o we_o have_v say_v many_o time_n before_o in_o the_o management_n of_o their_o war_n and_o the_o enlargement_n of_o their_o empire_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o method_n of_o our_o time_n for_o the_o city_n which_o they_o conquer_v if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o demolish_v they_o be_v leave_v free_a with_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o own_o law_n as_o before_o and_o that_o without_o any_o other_o mark_n of_o subjection_n than_o the_o subscribe_v certain_a article_n of_o agreement_n and_o whilst_o they_o keep_v they_o they_o keep_v their_o old_a privilege_n and_o dignity_n and_o this_o custom_n they_o observe_v till_o they_o carry_v their_o arm_n into_o foreign_a country_n and_o begin_v to_o unravel_v the_o government_n where_o they_o conquer_v and_o reduce_v whole_a kingdom_n and_o state_n into_o province_n this_o will_v be_v clear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o first_o praetor_n which_o be_v ever_o send_v abroad_o by_o the_o roman_n be_v to_o capua_n not_o out_o of_o any_o ambitious_a design_n but_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a capuan_n to_o rectify_v and_o compose_v some_o difference_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v among_o themselves_o the_o antiate_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o capuan_n and_o move_v by_o the_o same_o necessity_n desire_v a_o praetor_n likewise_o because_o at_o that_o time_n as_o livy_n tell_v we_o non_fw-la solum_fw-la arma_fw-la sed_fw-la jura_fw-la romana_fw-la pollebant_fw-la not_o only_o the_o arm_n but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v victorious_a and_o this_o way_n of_o lenity_n in_o their_o government_n contribute_v exceed_o to_o the_o enlargement_n of_o their_o empire_n for_o those_o city_n or_o state_n which_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o law_n do_v more_o easy_o submit_v to_o a_o dominion_n that_o seem_v remote_a and_o at_o a_o distance_n though_o indeed_o it_o may_v have_v something_o of_o servitude_n in_o it_o than_o to_o that_o which_o be_v always_o before_o their_o eye_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o perpetual_a apprehension_n of_o slavery_n and_o there_o be_v this_o advantage_n beside_o that_o if_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o management_n of_o public_a affair_n any_o thing_n be_v act_v to_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o people_n it_o have_v less_o infamous_a reflection_n upon_o the_o prince_n who_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o own_o custom_n and_o law_n than_o upon_o he_o who_o set_v up_o magistrate_n of_o his_o own_o and_o dispatch_v all_o thing_n by_o they_o and_o this_o way_n take_v off_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o hatred_n and_o calumny_n from_o the_o prince_n which_o will_v otherwise_o fall_v heavy_o upon_o he_o of_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o opinion_n we_o have_v a_o fresh_a instance_n in_o italy_n every_o body_n know_v that_o genova_n be_v oftentimes_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o french_a and_o that_o that_o king_n except_v of_o late_a year_n use_v always_o to_o send_v thither_o a_o governor_n of_o his_o own_o at_o present_a the_o necessity_n of_o his_o affair_n require_v it_o he_o have_v give_v they_o the_o election_n of_o their_o own_o governor_n and_o it_o be_v constant_o a_o genovese_n no_o body_n question_n but_o this_o way_n be_v most_o please_a to_o the_o city_n and_o by_o consequence_n their_o affection_n must_v be_v much_o enlarge_v to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o mankind_n and_o inseparable_a from_o it_o to_o trust_v those_o with_o more_o frankness_n who_o be_v least_o like_a to_o oppress_v they_o and_o to_o fear_v those_o least_o who_o be_v most_o merciful_a and_o humane_a this_o gentleness_n and_o familiarity_n in_o the_o roman_n prevail_v so_o far_o upon_o the_o capuan_n that_o they_o make_v it_o their_o solemn_a request_n that_o they_o will_v send_v they_o a_o praetor_n which_o if_o the_o roman_a austerity_n have_v but_o pretend_v to_o have_v do_v they_o will_v not_o only_o have_v refuse_v but_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o have_v free_v themselves_o from_o they_o but_o what_o need_v we_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o capua_n for_o example_n when_o we_o have_v they_o at_o home_n every_o one_o know_v how_o long_o it_o be_v since_o pistoia_n throw_v itself_o voluntary_o into_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o florentine_n every_o one_o know_v the_o jealousy_n and_o emulation_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o florentine_n pisans_n lucchesi_n and_o sanesi_n and_o this_o diversity_n of_o humour_n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o neglect_n in_o the_o pistoians_n of_o their_o affair_n or_o from_o any_o disesteem_v they_o have_v of_o their_o liberty_n more_o than_o the_o other_o but_o from_o a_o ancient_a experience_n they_o have_v have_v of_o the_o affection_n and_o tenderness_n of_o the_o florentine_n and_o that_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o they_o throw_v themselves_o under_o their_o protection_n whereas_o carry_v themselves_o more_o severe_o to_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n that_o they_o do_v what_o they_o can_v and_o try_v all_o way_n possible_a to_o disclaim_v it_o and_o doubtless_o have_v the_o florentine_n by_o their_o league_n or_o supply_v comport_v themselves_o with_o more_o kindness_n to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o not_o incense_v they_o by_o their_o austerity_n they_o have_v be_v master_n of_o all_o tuscany_n at_o this_o hour_n not_o but_o that_o arm_n and_o severity_n be_v to_o be_v use_v upon_o occasion_n but_o mild_a way_n be_v to_o be_v try_v first_o and_o extremity_n only_o in_o extremity_n chap._n xxii_o how_o uncertain_a the_o judgement_n of_o most_o people_n be_v in_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n how_o false_a and_o erroneous_a the_o opinion_n of_o man_n be_v all_o person_n can_v testify_v who_o have_v any_o conversation_n in_o their_o counsel_n which_o unless_o manage_v by_o person_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a sagacity_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n contrary_a
to_o the_o truth_n and_o because_o man_n of_o these_o excellent_a qualification_n in_o corrupt_a state_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o envy_n or_o ambition_n of_o other_o people_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v hate_v such_o counsel_n be_v frequent_o follow_v as_o the_o delude_a commons_o think_v best_a or_o such_o as_o be_v recommend_v by_o those_o who_o be_v more_o solicitous_a of_o the_o favour_n than_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n but_o their_o error_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o adversity_n necessity_n direct_v they_o to_o those_o person_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o prosperity_n they_o despise_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v at_o large_a in_o convenient_a place_n moreover_o humane_a consultation_n be_v subject_a to_o certain_a accident_n by_o which_o man_n be_v frequent_o delude_v unless_o their_o experience_n be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a which_o accident_n be_v apt_a by_o their_o likelihood_n and_o probability_n to_o persuade_v people_n to_o whatever_o they_o desire_v this_o i_o mention_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o advice_n of_o numisius_n the_o praetor_n after_o the_o latin_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o of_o what_o be_v not_o long_o since_o general_o believe_v when_o francis_n i._o of_o france_n invade_v milan_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o swisser_n for_o lewis_n xii_o be_v dead_a and_o francis_n d'_fw-fr angolesme_fw-fr succeed_v in_o that_o kingdom_n he_o have_v a_o great_a design_n of_o recover_v milan_n which_o not_o many_o year_n before_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o swisser_n at_o the_o encouragement_n of_o julius_n ii_o to_o facilitate_v his_o enterprise_n he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o gain_v a_o party_n in_o italy_n and_o have_v make_v sure_o of_o the_o venetian_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o florentine_n and_o pope_n leo_n x._o conceive_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a corroboration_n to_o his_o affair_n if_o he_o can_v make_v they_o see_v the_o force_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o lombardy_n and_o the_o emperor_n at_o verona_n pope_n leo_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o consent_v be_v persuade_v as_o be_v say_v by_o his_o counsel_n that_o if_o he_o keep_v himself_o neuter_n he_o shall_v be_v certain_a of_o victory_n for_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n that_o either_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o the_o swizzer_n shall_v be_v too_o potent_a in_o italy_n but_o he_o who_o will_v restore_v it_o to_o its_o ancient_a liberty_n must_v deliver_v it_o from_o the_o servitude_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o because_o both_o of_o they_o together_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deal_v withal_o nor_o indeed_o either_o of_o they_o apart_o as_o thing_n stand_v then_o occasion_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o they_o be_v to_o attend_v till_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o swisser_n have_v fight_v and_o one_o of_o they_o beat_v the_o other_o and_o then_o before_o the_o conqueror_n have_v recruit_v or_o recover_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v in_o the_o battle_n the_o pope_n and_o his_o friend_n shall_v fall_v upon_o he_o and_o so_o both_o of_o they_o be_v expulse_v it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v ever_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n for_o the_o enemy_n be_v both_o of_o they_o in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o pope_n army_n strong_a upon_o the_o border_n of_o lombardy_n under_o pretence_n of_o secure_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n where_o it_o may_v attend_v the_o event_n of_o the_o battle_n which_o the_o vigour_n and_o strength_n of_o both_o army_n portend_v will_v be_v bloody_a and_o when_o they_o have_v destroy_v one_o another_o and_o be_v both_o of_o they_o weaken_a then_o may_v his_o army_n fall_v secure_o upon_o they_o possess_v itself_o of_o lombardy_n and_o govern_v all_o italy_n as_o he_o please_v himself_o these_o be_v the_o counsel_n which_o be_v give_v his_o holiness_n and_o at_o first_o they_o seem_v solid_a enough_o but_o how_o vain_a they_o prove_v afterward_o the_o event_n do_v clear_o demonstrate_v for_o the_o swizzer_n after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a fight_n be_v defeat_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v that_o opportunity_n of_o fall_v upon_o the_o french_a as_o they_o have_v promise_v themselves_o that_o they_o prepare_v to_o run_v away_o nor_o will_v that_o have_v secure_v they_o have_v not_o they_o be_v befriend_v by_o the_o humanity_n not_o to_o say_v laziness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o content_v himself_o with_o one_o victory_n never_o regard_v a_o second_o but_o strike_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o true_o at_o a_o distance_n these_o counsel_n seem_v not_o unreasonable_a though_o in_o reality_n they_o be_v irrational_a and_o idle_a for_o the_o conqueror_n seldom_o lose_v many_o man_n what_o he_o lose_v be_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o execution_n be_v in_o the_o pursuit_n but_o grant_v a_o battle_n be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o it_o be_v decide_v which_o notwithstanding_o happen_v but_o seldom_o and_o that_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o disable_v of_o the_o conquer_a side_n yet_o the_o reputation_n of_o victory_n give_v the_o conqueror_n such_o esteem_n and_o strike_v such_o awe_n and_o terror_n into_o all_o people_n as_o transcend_v the_o consideration_n of_o any_o loss_n he_o can_v sustain_v so_o that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o egregious_a error_n who_o think_v a_o victorious_a army_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o overcome_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o prejudice_n it_o receive_v in_o the_o fight_n for_o it_o be_v madness_n to_o attempt_v such_o a_o army_n with_o a_o less_o number_n than_o you_o will_v have_v engage_v it_o before_o because_o their_o late_a fortune_n will_v add_v to_o their_o courage_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o latin_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o numisius_n the_o praetor_n and_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o people_n who_o follow_v it_o for_o the_o roman_n have_v beat_v the_o latin_n with_o much_o ado_n and_o such_o slaughter_n of_o their_o own_o man_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v get_v nothing_o of_o a_o victory_n but_o the_o name_n numisius_n proclaim_v it_o up_o and_o down_o that_o then_o be_v the_o time_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o that_o if_o with_o new_a force_n they_o fall_v sudden_o upon_o the_o roman_n before_o they_o be_v recruit_v or_o have_v any_o expectation_n of_o be_v invade_v they_o will_v certain_o be_v overthrow_v upon_o which_o the_o latin_n believe_v he_o raise_v a_o new_a army_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o roman_n but_o they_o be_v present_o defeat_v and_o suffer_v the_o inconvenience_n to_o which_o all_o people_n be_v subject_a that_o follow_v such_o counsel_n chap._n xxiii_o how_o the_o roman_n upon_o any_o accident_n which_o necessitate_v they_o to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o their_o subject_n avoid_v always_o the_o mid_a way_n jam_fw-la latio_fw-la be_v status_fw-la erat_fw-la rerum_fw-la ut_fw-la neque_fw-la bellum_fw-la neque_fw-la pacem_fw-la pati_fw-la possent_fw-la the_o latin_n be_v now_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o they_o be_v neither_o fit_n for_o war_n nor_o peace_n and_o what_o livy_n say_v of_o latium_n be_v true_a every_o where_o else_o that_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v at_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o unhappiness_n which_o be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o receive_v peace_n nor_o maintain_v war_n and_o this_o happen_v when_o people_n be_v conquer_v and_o necessitate_v to_o submit_v upon_o such_o hard_a term_n as_o in_o their_o heart_n they_o disdain_v or_o else_o to_o go_v on_o with_o the_o war_n be_v constrain_v to_o implore_v their_o assistance_n who_o will_v make_v they_o a_o prey_n the_o way_n by_o which_o we_o be_v bring_v into_o so_o sad_a a_o condition_n be_v common_o ill_a counsel_n for_o want_v of_o just_a consideration_n of_o our_o affair_n both_o as_o to_o money_n and_o men._n for_o that_o commonwealth_n or_o prince_n who_o take_v right_a measure_n in_o those_o shall_v very_o hardly_o fall_v into_o the_o d●●●resses_n of_o the_o latin_n who_o accept_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v refuse_v they_o and_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v desire_v a_o peace_n so_o that_o as_o they_o order_v the_o matter_n the_o enmity_n and_o amity_n of_o the_o roman_n do_v equal_o afflict_v they_o the_o first_o that_o overcome_v they_o be_v manlius_n torquatus_n and_o after_o he_o camillus_n who_o seize_v upon_o all_o their_o city_n and_o put_v garrison_n in_o they_o return_v to_o rome_n and_o in_o his_o account_n to_o the_o senate_n acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o latin_n be_v then_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o because_o the_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o senate_n at_o that_o time_n upon_o