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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n faith_n spirit_n word_n 6,961 5 4.2967 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44010 The questions concerning liberty, necessity, and chance clearly stated and debated between Dr. Bramhall, Bishop of Derry, and Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury. Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679.; Bramhall, John, 1594-1663. 1656 (1656) Wing H2257; ESTC R16152 266,363 392

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against_o those_o that_o be_v scholastical_a only_o i_o do_v and_o may_v inveigh_v but_o against_o those_o that_o be_v scholastical_a and_o sapiential_a also_o i_o do_v not_o inveigh_v likewise_o some_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o suarez_n johannes_n à_fw-fr duns_n and_o their_o imitator_n to_o breed_v in_o man_n such_o opinion_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n think_v suitable_a to_o their_o interest_n do_v ●rite_n such_o thing_n as_o neither_o other_o man_n nor_o themselves_o understand_v these_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v a_o little_a slight_v other_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o martin_n luther_n philip_n melancthon_n john_n calvin_n william_n perkins_n and_o other_o that_o do_v write_v their_o sense_n clear_o i_o never_o slight_v but_o always_o very_o much_o reverence_v and_o admire_v wherein_o then_o lie_v my_o presumption_n if_o it_o be_v because_o i_o be_o a_o private_a man_n let_v the_o bishop_n also_o take_v heed_n he_o contradict_v not_o some_o of_o those_o who_o the_o world_n worthy_o esteem_v lest_o he_o also_o for_o he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n be_v tax_v of_o presumption_n h_o what_o then_o must_v the_o logician_n lay_v aside_o their_o first_o and_o second_o intention_n their_o abstract_n and_o concret_o etc._n etc._n must_v the_o moral_a philosopher_n quit_v his_o mean_n and_o extreme_n his_o principia_fw-la congenita_fw-la &_o aquisita_fw-la his_o liberty_n of_o contradiction_n and_o contrariety_n his_o necessity_n absolute_a and_o hypothetical_n etc._n etc._n must_v the_o natural_a philosopher_n give_v over_o his_o intentional_a species_n etc._n etc._n because_o they_o do_v not_o relish_v with_o t._n h._n his_o palate_n i_o confess_v that_o among_o the_o logician_n barbara_n celarent_fw-la darii_fw-la ferio_n etc._n etc._n be_v term_n of_o art_n but_o if_o the_o bishop_n thing_n that_o word_n of_o first_o and_o second_o intention_n that_o abstract_n &_o concrete_a that_o subject_n &_o predicate_v mood_n &_o figure_n method_n 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the_o great_a not_o at_o all_o profitable_a to_o learning_n but_o make_v only_o for_o a_o essay_n to_o the_o learner_n and_o the_o divine_a to_o use_v no_o word_n in_o preach_v but_o such_o as_o his_o auditor_n nor_o in_o writing_n but_o such_o as_o a_o common_a reader_n may_v understand_v and_o all_o this_o not_o for_o the_o please_a of_o my_o palate_n but_o for_o the_o promotion_n of_o truth_n ay_o t._n h._n have_v forget_v what_o he_o say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cive_z cap._n 12._o that_o it_o be_v a_o seditious_a opinion_n to_o teach_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n belong_v to_o private_a person_n and_o cap._n 17._o that_o in_o question_n of_o faith_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a doctor_n to_o who_o god_n blessing_n be_v derive_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o necessary_a truth_n etc._n etc._n there_o he_o attribute_n too_o much_o to_o they_o here_o he_o attribute_v 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by_o another_o or_o a_o extrinsical_a determination_n these_o distinction_n do_v virtual_o imply_v a_o description_n of_o true_a liberty_n which_o come_v near_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o than_o t._n h._n his_o rove_a definition_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o due_a place_n and_o though_o he_o say_v that_o he_o understand_v never_o the_o more_o what_o i_o mean_v by_o liberty_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o his_o own_o ingenuous_a confession_n both_o that_o he_o do_v understand_v it_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o very_a question_n where_o the_o water_n stick_v between_o we_o whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o liberty_n free_a from_o all_o necessitation_n and_o extrinsical_a determination_n to_o one_o which_o be_v but_o the_o state_v of_o the_o question_n he_o call_v it_o amiss_o the_o take_n of_o the_o question_n it_o be_v too_o much_o weakness_n to_o beg_v this_o question_n which_o be_v so_o copious_a and_o demonstrable_a b_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v with_o what_o confidence_n 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in_o the_o first_o place_n determine_v what_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o his_o word_n which_o determination_n be_v call_v definition_n whereby_o the_o signification_n of_o his_o word_n be_v so_o clear_o set_v down_o that_o there_o can_v creep_v in_o no_o ambiguity_n and_o therefore_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o distinction_n and_o consequent_o his_o rule_n of_o art_n be_v a_o rash_a precept_n of_o some_o ignorant_a man_n who_o he_o and_o other_o have_v follow_v the_o bishop_n tell_v we_o that_o liberty_n be_v sometime_o oppose_v to_o sin_n to_o oppression_n to_o servitudo_fw-la which_o be_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o who_o he_o have_v read_v in_o this_o point_n be_v inconstant_a in_o the_o meaning_n of_o their_o own_o word_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v little_o behold_v to_o he_o and_o this_o diversity_n of_o signification_n he_o call_v distinction_n do_v man_n that_o by_o the_o same_o word_n in_o one_o place_n mean_v one_o thing_n and_o in_o another_o another_o and_o never_o tell_v we_o so_o distinguish_v i_o think_v they_o rather_o confound_v and_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o these_o distinction_n do_v virtual_o imply_v a_o description_n of_o true_a liberty_n which_o come_v near_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o than_o t._n h._n his_o rove_a definition_n which_o definition_n of_o i_o be_v this_o liberty_n be_v when_o there_o be_v no_o external_a impediment_n so_o that_o in_o his_o opinion_n a_o man_n shall_v soon_o understand_v liberty_n by_o read_v these_o word_n rom._n 6._o be_v make_v free_a from_o sin_n or_o these_o word_n esay_n 58._o to_o let_v the_o oppress_v go_v free_a or_o by_o these_o word_n levit._fw-la 25._o you_o shall_v proclaim_v liberty_n throughout_o the_o land_n than_o by_o these_o word_n of_o i_o liberty_n be_v the_o absence_n of_o external_a impediment_n
two_o faculty_n of_o the_o same_o soul_n no_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o mere_o upon_o supposition_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o author_n who_o matntain_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n do_v necessary_o determine_v the_o will_n do_v yet_o much_o more_o earnest_o oppugn_v t._n h._n his_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o all_o occurrence_n suppose_v the_o will_n shall_v apply_v the_o understanding_n to_o deliberate_v and_o not_o require_v a_o review_n suppose_v the_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n shall_v be_v absolute_a not_o this_o or_o that_o indifferent_o nor_o this_o rather_o than_o that_o comparative_o but_o this_o positive_o nor_o this_o free_o but_o this_o necessary_o and_o suppose_v the_o will_v do_v will_v efficacious_o and_o do_v not_o suspend_v its_o own_o act_n then_o here_o be_v a_o necessity_n indeed_o but_o neither_o absolute_a nor_o extrinsical_a nor_o antecedent_n flow_v from_o a_o concourse_n of_o cause_n without_o ourselves_o but_o a_o necessity_n upon_o supposition_n which_o we_o do_v ready_o grant_v so_o far_o t._n h._n be_v wide_a from_o the_o truth_n while_o he_o maintain_v either_o that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o great_a good_a do_v neessitate_fw-la the_o will_n or_o that_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n b_o last_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o election_n do_v consist_v in_o follow_v our_o hope_n and_o fear_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o art_n in_o this_o whole_a treatife_n which_o he_o use_v in_o the_o right_a sense_n i_o hope_v it_o do_v not_o proceed_v out_o of_o a_o affectation_n of_o singularity_n nor_o out_o of_o a_o contempt_n of_o former_a writer_n nor_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o take_v in_o sunder_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o learning_n and_o new_a mould_n it_o after_o his_o own_o mind_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o at_o least_o he_o will_v give_v we_o a_o new_a dictionary_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v his_o sense_n but_o because_o this_o be_v but_o touch_v here_o spare_o and_o upon_o the_o by_o i_o will_v forbear_v it_o until_o i_o meet_v with_o it_o again_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o for_o the_o present_a it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o say_v that_o hope_n and_o fear_n be_v common_a to_o brute_n beast_n but_o election_n be_v a_o rational_a act_n and_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o man_n who_o be_v sanctius_n his_o animal_n mentisque_fw-la capacius_fw-la altae_fw-la t._n h._n the_o second_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v josh._n 24._o 15._o the_o three_o be_v 2_o sam._n 24._o 12._o whereby_o it_o be_v clear_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v election_n in_o man_n but_o not_o prove_v that_o such_o election_n be_v not_o necessitate_v by_o the_o hope_n and_o fear_n and_o consideration_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a to_o follow_v which_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o will_n nor_o be_v subject_n to_o election_n and_o therefore_o one_o answer_n serve_v all_o such_o place_n if_o they_o be_v a_o thousand_o j._n d._n this_o answer_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o former_a word_n for_o word_n which_o have_v already_o sufficient_o be_v shake_v in_o piece_n do_v require_v no_o new_a reply_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o bishop_n reply_v numb_a vii_o a_o there_o be_v no_o thing_n say_v with_o more_o show_n of_o reason_n in_o this_o cause_n by_o the_o patron_n of_o necessity_n than_o this_o that_o the_o will_n do_v perpetual_o and_o infallible_o follow_v the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n or_o the_o last_o judgement_n of_o right_a reason_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o common_a and_o approve_a opinion_n be_v contrary_a and_o just_o for_o first_o this_o very_a act_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o will_n etc._n etc._n i_o note_v here_o first_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v mistake_v in_o say_v that_o i_o or_o any_o other_o patron_n of_o necessity_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o will_n follow_v always_o the_o last_o judgement_n of_o right_a reason_n for_o it_o follow_v as_o well_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o erroneous_a as_o of_o a_o true_a reason_n and_o the_o truth_n in_o general_n be_v that_o it_o follow_v the_o last_o opinion_n of_o the_o goodness_n or_o evilness_n of_o the_o object_n be_v the_o opinion_n true_a or_o false_a second_o i_o note_v that_o in_o make_v the_o understanding_n to_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o will_n he_o think_v a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o will_v to_o that_o which_o he_o not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v on_o and_o in_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n which_o affect_v some_o particular_a good_a do_v engage_v and_o command_v the_o understanding_n to_o consult_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o not_o only_o think_v the_o will_n affect_v a_o particular_a good_a before_o the_o man_n understand_v it_o to_o be_v good_a but_o also_o he_o think_v that_o these_o word_n do_v command_v the_o understanding_n and_o these_o for_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o will_v as_o to_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n to_o move_v the_o other_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o their_o act_n and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o that_o follow_v which_o be_v not_o sense_n but_o mere_a confusion_n &_o emptiness_n as_o for_o example_n the_o understanding_n do_v determine_v the_o will_n not_o natural_o but_o moral_o and_o the_o will_v be_v move_v by_o the_o understanding_n be_v unintelligible_a move_v not_o as_o by_o a_o efficient_a be_v nonsense_n and_o where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o see_v he_o show_v so_o clear_o that_o he_o understand_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o natural_a philosophy_n that_o i_o be_o sorry_a i_o have_v the_o ill_a fortune_n to_o be_v engage_v with_o he_o in_o a_o dispute_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o the_o simple_a country_n man_n can_v say_v so_o absurd_o concern_v the_o understanding_n as_o this_o of_o the_o bishop_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v not_o always_o practicè_fw-la practicum_fw-la a_o country_n man_n will_v acknowledge_v there_o be_v judgement_n in_o man_n but_o will_v as_o soon_o say_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o judgement_n as_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o if_o practicè_fw-la practicum_fw-la have_v be_v sense_n he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o put_v it_o into_o english_a much_o more_o follow_v of_o this_o stuff_n b_o last_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o election_n do_v consist_v in_o follow_v our_o hope_n and_o fear_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o art_n in_o this_o whole_a treatise_n which_o he_o use_v in_o the_o right_a sense_n i_o hope_v it_o do_v not_o proceed_v out_o of_o a_o affectation_n of_o singularity_n nor_o out_o of_o a_o contempt_n of_o former_a writer_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v have_v say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o jargon_n nor_o nonsense_n and_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o affectation_n of_o truth_n and_o contempt_n of_o metaphysical_a writer_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o reduce_v into_o frame_v the_o learning_n which_o they_o have_v confound_v and_o disorder_v t._n h._n suppose_v it_o seem_v i_o may_v answer_v as_o i_o have_v do_v that_o 8._o numb_a 8._o necessity_n and_o election_n may_v stand_v together_o and_o instance_n in_o the_o action_n of_o child_n fool_n and_o brute_n beast_n who_o fancy_n i_o may_v say_v be_v necessitate_v and_o determine_v to_o one_o before_o these_o his_o proof_n out_o of_o scripture_n he_o desire_v to_o prevent_v that_o instance_n and_o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o child_n fool_n madman_n and_o beast_n be_v indeed_o determine_v but_o that_o they_o proceed_v not_o from_o election_n nor_o from_o free_a but_o from_o spontaneous_a agent_n as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o bee_n when_o it_o make_v honey_n do_v it_o spontaneous_o and_o when_o the_o spider_n make_v his_o web_n he_o do_v it_o spontaneous_o and_o not_o by_o election_n though_o i_o never_o mean_v to_o ground_v any_o answer_n upon_o the_o experience_n of_o what_o child_n fool_n madman_n and_o beast_n do_v yet_o that_o your_o lordship_n may_v understand_v what_o can_v be_v mean_v by_o spontaneous_a and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o voluntary_a i_o will_v answer_v that_o distinction_n and_o show_n that_o it_o fight_v against_o its_o fellow_n argument_n your_o lordship_n therefore_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o all_o voluntary_a action_n where_o the_o thing_n that_o induce_v the_o will_n be_v not_o fear_n be_v call_v also_o spontaneous_a and_o say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o man_n own_o accord_n as_o when_o a_o man_n give_v money_n voluntary_o to_o another_o for_o merchandise_n or_o out_o of_o affection_n he_o be_v say_v to_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v sponte_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o action_n be_v spontaneous_a though_o to_o give_v
to_o give_v it_o and_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o power_n to_o retain_v it_o yet_o if_o he_o do_v give_v it_o he_o can_v not_o retain_v it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v retain_v it_o he_o can_v not_o give_v it_o therefore_o we_o may_v do_v what_o we_o do_v not_o and_o we_o do_v not_o what_o we_o may_v do_v that_o be_v we_o have_v true_a liberty_n from_o necessity_n t._n h._n the_o second_o argument_n from_o scripture_n consist_v in_o history_n of_o man_n that_o do_v one_o thing_n when_o if_o they_o will_v they_o may_v have_v do_v another_o the_o place_n be_v two_o one_o be_v in_o the_o 1_o king_n 3._o 11._o where_o the_o history_n say_v god_n be_v please_v that_o solomon_n who_o may_v if_o he_o will_v have_v ask_v riches_n or_o revenge_n do_v nevertheless_o ask_v wisdom_n at_o god_n hand_n the_o other_o be_v the_o word_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o ananias_n act_v 5._o 4._o after_o it_o be_v sell_v be_v it_o not_o in_o thy_o own_o power_n to_o which_o the_o answer_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o i_o answer_v to_o the_o former_a place_n that_o they_o prove_v there_o be_v election_n but_o do_v not_o disprove_v the_o necessity_n which_o i_o maintain_v of_o what_o they_o so_o elect_v j._n d._n we_o have_v have_v the_o very_a same_o answer_n twice_o before_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o be_v well_o please_v with_o it_o or_o else_o he_o will_v not_o draw_v it_o in_o again_o so_o sudden_o by_o head_n and_o shoulder_n to_o no_o purpose_n if_o he_o do_v not_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o panchreston_n a_o salve_n for_o all_o sore_n or_o dictamnum_n sovereign_a dittany_n to_o make_v all_o his_o adversary_n weapon_n to_o drop_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n of_o his_o cause_n only_o by_o chew_v it_o without_o any_o application_n to_o the_o sore_a i_o will_v not_o waste_v the_o time_n to_o show_v any_o further_a how_o the_o member_n of_o his_o distinction_n do_v cross_a one_o another_o and_o one_o take_v away_o another_o to_o make_v every_o election_n to_o be_v of_o one_o thing_n impose_v by_o necessity_n and_o of_o another_o thing_n which_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a be_v to_o make_v election_n to_o be_v no_o election_n at_o all_o but_o i_o forbear_v to_o press_v that_o in_o present_a if_o i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o use_v his_o own_o phrase_n his_o answer_n look_v quite_o another_o way_n from_o my_o argument_n my_o second_o reason_n be_v this_o they_o who_o may_v do_v and_o may_v have_v do_v many_o thing_n which_o they_o leave_v undo_v and_o who_o leave_v undo_v many_o thing_n which_o they_o may_v do_v be_v not_o necessitate_v nor_o precise_o and_o antecedent_o determine_v to_o what_o they_o do_v but_o we_o may_v do_v many_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v not_o and_o we_o do_v many_o thing_n which_o we_o may_v leave_v undo_v as_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o text_n allege_v therefore_o we_o be_v not_o antecedent_o and_o precise_o determine_v nor_o necessitate_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v what_o be_v here_o of_o election_n in_o this_o argument_n to_o what_o proposition_n to_o what_o term_n do_v t._n h._n apply_v his_o answer_n he_o neither_o affirm_v nor_o deni_v nor_o distinguish_v of_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o my_o argument_n here_o i_o must_v be_v bold_a to_o call_v upon_o he_o for_o a_o more_o pertinent_a answer_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o bishop_n reply_v numb_a ix_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o prove_v of_o freewill_n have_v allege_v this_o text_n because_o thou_o have_v ask_v this_o thing_n and_o have_v not_o ask_v for_o thyself_o long_a life_n etc._n etc._n and_o another_o act_n 5._o after_o it_o be_v sell_v be_v it_o not_o in_o thy_o own_o power_n out_o of_o which_o he_o infer_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o solomon_n shall_v ask_v wisdom_n rather_o than_o long_a life_n nor_o that_o ananias_n shall_v tell_v a_o lie_n concern_v the_o price_n for_o which_o he_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o my_o answer_n that_o they_o prove_v election_n but_o disprove_v not_o the_o necessity_n of_o election_n satisfi_v he_o not_o because_o say_v he_o a_o they_o who_o may_v have_v do_v what_o they_o leave_v undo_v and_o leave_v undo_v what_o they_o may_v have_v do_v be_v not_o necessitate_v but_o how_o do_v he_o know_v understand_v power_n proper_o take_v that_o solomon_n have_v a_o real_a power_n to_o ask_v long_a life_n no_o doubt_n solomon_n know_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o god_n may_v have_v hinder_v he_o for_o though_o god_n give_v solomon_n his_o choice_n that_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o shall_v choose_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o do_v not_o also_o give_v he_o the_o act_n of_o election_n and_o for_o the_o other_o text_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o price_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o ananias_n his_o power_n the_o word_n power_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o word_n right_o that_o be_v the_o right_a to_o do_v with_o his_o own_o what_o he_o please_v which_o be_v not_o a_o real_a and_o natural_a power_n but_o a_o civil_a power_n make_v by_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o former_a answer_n be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o though_o such_o place_n be_v clear_a enough_o to_o prove_v election_n they_o have_v no_o strength_n at_o all_o to_o take_v away_o necessity_n j._n d._n three_o if_o there_o be_v no_o true_a liberty_n but_o all_o thing_n come_v 3._o numb_a 10._o arg._n 3._o to_o pass_v by_o inevitable_a necessity_n then_o what_o be_v all_o those_o interrogation_n &_o objurgation_n and_o reprehension_n &_o expostulation_n which_o we_o find_v so_o frequent_o in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v it_o speak_v with_o all_o due_a respect_n but_o feign_v and_o hypocritical_a exaggeration_n have_v thou_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o i_o command_v that_o thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v gen._n 3._o 11._o and_o ver_fw-la 13._o he_o say_v to_o eve_n why_o have_v thou_o do_v this_o and_o to_o cain_n why_o be_v thou_o wroth_a and_o why_o be_v thy_o countenance_n cast_v down_o and_o why_o will_v you_o die_v o_o house_n of_o israel_n do_v god_n command_v open_o not_o to_o eat_v and_o yet_o secret_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o the_o second_o cause_n necessitate_v he_o to_o eat_v do_v he_o reprehend_v he_o for_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v antecedent_o determine_v that_o he_o must_v do_v do_v he_o propose_v thing_n under_o impossible_a condition_n or_o be_v not_o this_o plain_a mockery_n and_o derision_n do_v a_o love_a master_n chide_v his_o servant_n because_o he_o do_v not_o come_v at_o his_o call_n and_o yet_o know_v that_o the_o poor_a servant_n be_v chain_v and_o fetter_v so_o as_o he_o can_v move_v by_o the_o master_n own_o order_n without_o the_o servant_n default_n or_o consent_n they_o who_o talk_v here_o of_o a_o towfold_a will_n of_o god_n secret_a and_o reveal_v and_o the_o one_o opposite_a to_o the_o other_o understand_v not_o what_o they_o say_v these_o two_o will_n concern_v several_a person_n the_o secret_a will_n of_o god_n be_v what_o he_o will_v do_v himself_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n be_v what_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o do_v it_o may_v be_v the_o secret_a will_n of_o god_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n yet_o it_o be_v god_n reveal_v will_v that_o his_o son_n shall_v wish_v his_o life_n and_o pray_v for_o his_o life_n here_o be_v no_o contradiction_n where_o the_o agent_n be_v distinct_a but_o for_o the_o same_o person_n to_o command_v one_o thing_n and_o yet_o to_o necessitate_v he_o that_o be_v command_v to_o do_v another_o thing_n to_o chide_v a_o man_n for_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v determine_v inevitable_o and_o irresistible_o that_o he_o must_v do_v this_o be_v i_o be_o afraid_a to_o utter_v what_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o assert_v the_o high_a dissimulation_n god_n chide_n prove_v man_n liberty_n t._n h._n to_o the_o three_o and_o five_o argument_n i_o shall_v make_v but_o one_o answer_n j._n d._n a_o certain_o distinct_a argument_n as_o the_o three_o and_o five_o be_v the_o one_o draw_v from_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n the_o 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for_o a_o crime_n if_o it_o be_v necessitate_v as_o if_o the_o judge_n can_v know_v what_o act_n be_v necessary_a unless_o he_o know_v all_o that_o have_v antecede_v both_o visible_a and_o invisible_a and_o what_o both_o every_o thing_n in_o itself_o and_o altogether_o can_v effect_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o act_n he_o condemn_v be_v voluntary_a the_o punishment_n whereof_o may_v if_o not_o capital_a reform_v the_o will_n of_o the_o offender_n if_o capital_a the_o will_n of_o other_o by_o example_n for_o heat_n in_o one_o body_n do_v not_o more_o create_v heat_n in_o another_o than_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o example_n creat●th_v fear_n in_o another_o who_o otherwise_o be_v incline_v to_o commit_v injustice_n some_o few_o line_n before_o he_o have_v say_v that_o i_o build_v upon_o a_o wrong_a foundation_n namely_o that_o all_o magistrate_n be_v at_o first_o elective_a i_o have_v forget_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o never_o say_v nor_o though_o it_o and_o therefore_o his_o reply_n as_o to_o that_o point_n be_v impertinent_a not_o many_o line_n after_o for_o a_o reason_n why_o a_o man_n may_v not_o be_v just_o punish_v when_o his_o crime_n be_v voluntary_a he_o offer_v this_o that_o law_n be_v unjust_a and_o tyrannical_a which_o command_v a_o man_n to_o will_n that_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o will._n whereby_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o law_n may_v be_v make_v to_o command_v the_o will._n the_o stile_n of_o a_o law_n be_v do_v this_o or_o do_v not_o this_o or_o if_o thou_o do_v this_o thou_o shall_v suffer_v this_o but_o no_o law_n run_v thus_o will_v this_o or_o will_v not_o this_o or_o if_o thou_o have_v a_o will_n to_o this_o thou_o shall_v suffer_v this_o he_o object_v further_a that_o i_o hegg_v the_o question_n because_o no_o man_n will_n be_v necessitate_v wherein_o he_o mistake_v for_o i_o say_v no_o more_o in_o that_o place_n but_o that_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a willing_o whether_o he_o be_v necessary_o willing_a or_o not_o necessary_o may_v be_v just_o punish_v and_o upon_o this_o mistake_n he_o run_v over_o again_o his_o former_a and_o already_o answer_v nonsense_n say_v we_o ourselves_o by_o our_o own_o negligence_n in_o not_o oppose_v our_o passion_n when_o we_o shall_v and_o may_v have_v free_o give_v they_o a_o kind_n of_o dominion_n over_o we_o and_o again_o motus_fw-la primo_fw-la primi_fw-la the_o first_o motion_n be_v not_o always_o in_o our_o power_n which_o motus_fw-la primo_fw-la primi_fw-la signify_v nothing_o and_o our_o negligence_n in_o not_o oppose_v our_o passion_n be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o want_n of_o will_n to_o oppose_v our_o will_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o that_o we_o have_v give_v they_o a_o kind_n of_o dominion_n over_o we_o either_o signify_v nothing_o or_o that_o we_o have_v a_o dominion_n over_o our_o will_n or_o our_o will_n a_o dominion_n over_o we_o and_o consequent_o either_o we_o or_o our_o will_n be_v not_o free_n e_o he_o plead_v moreover_o that_o the_o law_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n all_o this_o be_v most_o true_a of_o a_o just_a law_n just_o execute_v but_o i_o have_v show_v that_o all_o law_n be_v just_a as_o law_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v accuse_v of_o injustice_n by_o those_o that_o owe_v subjection_n to_o they_o and_o a_o just_a law_n be_v always_o just_o execute_v see_v then_o that_o he_o confess_v that_o all_o that_o he_o repli_v to_o here_o be_v true_a it_o follow_v that_o the_o reply_v itself_o where_o it_o contradict_v i_o be_v false_a f_o he_o add_v that_o the_o suffering_n impose_v by_o the_o law_n upon_o delinquent_n respect_v not_o the_o evil_a act_n past_a but_o the_o good_a to_o come_v and_o that_o the_o put_n of_o a_o delinquent_n to_o death_n by_o the_o magistrate_n for_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v justify_v before_o god_n except_o there_o be_v a_o real_a intention_n to_o benefit_v other_o by_o his_o example_n this_o he_o neither_o confirm_v nor_o deni_v and_o yet_o forbear_v not_o to_o discourse_v upon_o it_o to_o little_a purpose_n and_o therefore_o i_o pass_v it_o over_o g_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o irresistible_a power_n of_o god_n that_o justify_v all_o his_o action_n though_o he_o command_v one_o thing_n open_o and_o plot_v another_o thing_n secret_o though_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n not_o only_o of_o the_o action_n but_o also_o of_o the_o irregularity_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o this_o which_o have_v be_v press_v before_o i_o have_v answer_v also_o before_o but_o that_o he_o say_v i_o say_v have_v command_v one_o thing_n open_o he_o plot_v another_o thing_n secret_o it_o be_v not_o i_o but_o one_o of_o his_o own_o ugly_a phrase_n and_o the_o
force_n it_o have_v proceed_v out_o of_o a_o apprehension_n he_o have_v that_o affliction_n be_v not_o god_n correction_n but_o his_o revenge_n upon_o the_o creature_n of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o from_o a_o reasonning_a he_o use_v because_o it_o be_v not_o just_a in_o a_o man_n to_o kill_v one_o man_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o another_o therefore_o neither_o be_v it_o so_o in_o god_n not_o remember_v that_o god_n have_v or_o shall_v have_v kill_v all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n both_o nocent_a and_o innocent_a my_o assertion_n he_o say_v be_v a_o dream_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o it_o this_o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o no_o kill_a or_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v be_v unjust_a that_o before_o the_o constitution_n of_o commonwealth_n every_o man_n have_v power_n to_o kill_v another_o etc._n etc._n and_o add_v that_o this_o may_v well_o be_v call_v string_v of_o paradox_n to_o these_o my_o word_n he_o reply_v h_o there_o be_v never_o any_o time_n when_o mankind_n be_v without_o governor_n law_n and_o society_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a that_o since_o the_o creation_n there_o never_o be_v a_o time_n in_o which_o mankind_n be_v total_o without_o society_n if_o a_o part_n of_o it_o be_v without_o law_n and_o governor_n some_o other_o part_n may_v be_v commonwealth_n he_o see_v there_o be_v paternal_a government_n in_o adam_n which_o he_o may_v do_v easy_o as_o be_v no_o deep_a consideration_n but_o in_o those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o civil_a war_n at_o any_o time_n at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o commonwealth_n nor_o society_n but_o only_o a_o temporal_a league_n which_o every_o discontent_a soldier_n may_v depart_v from_o when_o he_o please_v as_o be_v enter_v into_o by_o each_o man_n for_o his_o private_a interest_n without_o any_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n there_o be_v therefore_o almost_o at_o all_o time_n multitude_n of_o lawless_a man_n but_o this_o be_v a_o little_a too_o remote_a from_o his_o understanding_n to_o perceive_v again_o he_o deny_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o one_o private_a man_n may_v lawful_o kill_v another_o for_o his_o own_o preservation_n and_o have_v forget_v that_o these_o word_n of_o he_o number_n 2._o this_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o all_o mankind_n which_o we_o have_v not_o learn_v from_o our_o tutor_n but_o be_v imprint_v in_o our_o heart_n by_o nature_n we_o need_v not_o turn_v over_o any_o obscure_a book_n to_o find_v out_o this_o truth_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o cicero_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o milo_n and_o translate_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o freewill_n be_v use_v by_o cicero_n to_o prove_v this_o very_a thing_n that_o it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v always_o lawful_a for_o one_o private_a man_n to_o kill_v another_o for_o his_o own_o preservation_n but_o where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a ordinary_o he_o shall_v have_v show_v some_o particular_a case_n wherein_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o see_v it_o be_v a_o belief_n imprint_v in_o our_o heart_n not_o only_o i_o but_o many_o more_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o universal_a and_o eternal_a and_o where_o he_o say_v this_o right_a of_o defence_n where_o it_o be_v be_v not_o a_o remainder_n of_o some_o great_a power_n which_o they_o have_v resign_v but_o a_o privilege_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o invincible_a necessity_n etc._n etc._n i_o also_o say_v it_o be_v a_o privilege_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o but_o we_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n how_o which_o to_o i_o seem_v this_o that_o god_n do_v not_o account_v such_o kill_a sin_n but_o the_o bishop_n it_o seem_v will_v have_v it_o thus_o god_n send_v a_o bishop_n into_o the_o pulpit_n to_o tell_v the_o people_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o kill_v another_o man_n when_o it_o be_v necessaay_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o life_n of_o which_o necessity_n that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v invincible_a or_o whether_o the_o danger_n be_v extreme_a the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v the_o judge_n after_o the_o man_n be_v kill_v as_o be_v a_o case_n of_o conscience_n against_o the_o resign_v of_o this_o our_o general_a power_n of_o kill_v our_o enemy_n he_o argue_v thus_o nothing_o can_v give_v that_o which_o it_o never_o have_v the_o people_n while_o they_o be_v a_o disperse_a rabble_n which_o in_o some_o odd_a case_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v never_o have_v just_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o give_v it_o by_o their_o election_n etc._n etc._n need_v there_o much_o acuteness_n to_o understand_v what_o number_n of_o man_n soever_o there_o be_v though_o not_o unite_v into_o government_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a have_v a_o right_a to_o destroy_v whatsoever_o he_o think_v can_v annoy_v he_o may_v not_o resign_v the_o same_o right_n and_o give_v it_o to_o who_o he_o please_v when_o he_o think_v it_o conducible_a to_o his_o proservation_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v not_o understand_v it_o he_o take_v it_o ill_a that_o i_o compare_v the_o murder_n of_o man_n with_o the_o slaughter_a of_o brute_n beast_n as_o also_o a_o little_a before_o he_o say_v my_o opinion_n reflect_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o honour_n of_o mankind_n the_o element_n say_v he_o be_v for_o the_o plant_n the_o plant_n for_o the_o brute_n beast_n and_o the_o brute_n beast_n for_o man._n i_o pray_v when_o a_o lion_n eat_v a_o man_n and_o a_o man_n eat_v a_o ox_n why_o be_v the_o ox_n more_o make_v for_o the_o man_n than_o the_o man_n for_o the_o lion_n yes_o he_o say_v god_n give_v man_n liberty_n gen._n 9_o 3._o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o creature_n for_o his_o sustenance_n true_a but_o the_o lion_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o man_n long_o before_o but_o he_o will_v say_v no_o pretend_v that_o no_o man_n of_o any_o nation_n or_o at_o any_o time_n can_v lawful_o eat_v flesh_n unless_o he_o have_v this_o licence_n of_o holy_a scripture_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o most_o man_n to_o have_v but_o how_o will_v he_o have_v be_v offend_v if_o i_o have_v say_v of_o man_n as_o pliny_n do_v quo_fw-la nullum_fw-la est_fw-la animal_n neque_fw-la miserius_fw-la neque_fw-la superbius_fw-la the_o truth_n be_v that_o man_n be_v a_o creature_n of_o great_a power_n than_o other_o live_a creature_n be_v but_o his_o advantage_n do_v consist_v especial_o in_o two_o thing_n whereof_o one_o be_v the_o use_n of_o speech_n by_o which_o man_n communicate_v one_o with_o another_o and_o join_v their_o force_n together_o and_o by_o which_o also_o they_o register_v their_o thought_n that_o they_o perish_v not_o but_o be_v reserve_v and_o afterward_o join_v with_o other_o thought_n to_o produce_v general_a rule_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o action_n there_o be_v beast_n that_o see_v better_o other_o that_o hear_v better_o and_o other_o that_o exceed_v mankind_n in_o other_o sense_n man_n excel_v beast_n only_o in_o make_v of_o rule_n to_o himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o remember_v and_o in_o reason_v aright_o upon_o that_o which_o he_o remember_v they_o which_o do_v so_o deserve_v a_o honour_n above_o brute_n beast_n but_o they_o which_o mistake_v the_o use_n of_o word_n deceive_v themselves_o and_o other_o introduce_v error_n and_o seduce_a man_n from_o the_o truth_n be_v so_o much_o less_o to_o be_v honour_v than_o brute_n beast_n as_o error_n be_v more_o vile_a than_o ignorance_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o make_v he_o worthy_a than_o other_o live_a creature_n but_o the_o knowledge_n that_o he_o acquire_v by_o meditation_n and_o by_o the_o right_a use_n of_o reason_n in_o make_v good_a rule_n of_o his_o future_a action_n the_o other_o advantage_n a_o man_n have_v be_v the_o use_n of_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o make_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v instrumental_a to_o his_o well-being_n but_o this_o advantage_n be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a honour_n but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v speak_v negligent_o of_o it_o without_o offence_n and_o for_o the_o dominion_n that_o a_o man_n have_v over_o beast_n he_o say_v it_o be_v lose_v in_o part_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n because_o the_o strong_a creature_n as_o lion_n and_o bear_n have_v withdraw_v their_o obedience_n but_o the_o most_o profitable_a and_o useful_a creature_n as_o sheep_n and_o ox_n do_v in_o some_o degree_n retain_v their_o obedience_n i_o will_v ask_v the_o bishop_n in_o what_o consist_v the_o dominion_n of_o man_n over_o a_o lion_n or_o a_o bear_n be_v it_o in_o a_o obligation_n of_o promise_n or_o of_o
act_n and_o word_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o than_o he_o that_o think_v otherwise_o yet_o be_v this_o external_a acknowledgement_n the_o same_o thing_n which_o we_o call_v worship_n so_o this_o opinion_n fortify_v piety_n in_o both_o kind_n external_o and_o internal_o and_o therefore_o be_v far_o from_o destroy_v it_o and_o for_o repentance_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o glad_a return_v into_o the_o right_a way_n after_o the_o grief_n of_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n though_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v he_o go_v astray_o be_v necessary_a yet_o there_o be_v no_o ●…ason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o grieve_v and_o again_o though_o the_o cause_n ●…hy_a he_o return_v into_o the_o way_n be_v necessary_a there_o remain_v still_o the_o cause_n of_o joy_n so_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o action_n take_v away_o neither_o of_o those_o part_n of_o repentance_n grief_n for_o the_o error_n nor_o joy_n for_o the_o return_v and_o for_o prayer_n whereas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o necessity_n of_o thing_n destroy_v prayer_n i_o deny_v it_o for_o though_o prayer_n be_v none_o of_o the_o cause_n that_o move_v god_n will_v his_o will_n be_v unchangeable_a yet_o since_o we_o find_v in_o god_n word_n he_o will_v not_o give_v his_o blessing_n but_o to_o those_o that_o ask_v they_o the_o motive_n to_o prayer_n be_v the_o same_o prayer_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n no_o less_o than_o the_o blessing_n and_o the_o prayer_n be_v decree_v together_o in_o the_o same_o decree_n wherein_o the_o blessing_n be_v decree_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o thanksgiving_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o the_o blessing_n past_a and_o that_o which_o be_v pass_v be_v sure_a and_o necessary_a yet_o even_o among_o man_n thanks_o be_v in_o use_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o benefit_n past_a though_o we_o shall_v expect_v no_o new_a benefit_n for_o our_o gratitude_n and_o prayer_n to_o god_n almighty_n be_v but_o thanksgiving_n for_o his_o blessing_n in_o general_a and_o though_o it_o precede_v the_o particular_a thing_n we_o ask_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n or_o mean_n of_o it_o but_o a_o signification_n that_o we_o expect_v nothing_o but_o from_o god_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o not_o as_o we_o will_n and_o our_o saviour_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n bid_v we_o pray_v thy_o will_n not_o our_o will_n be_v do_v and_o by_o example_n teach_v we_o the_o same_o for_o he_o pray_v thus_o father_n if_o it_o be_v thy_o will_n let_v this_o cup_n pass_v etc._n etc._n the_o end_n of_o prayer_n as_o of_o thanksgiving_n be_v not_o to_o move_v but_o to_o honour_n god_n almighty_a in_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o we_o ask_v can_v be_v effect_v by_o he_o only_o j._n d._n i_o hope_v t._n h._n will_v be_v persuade_v in_o time_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o covetousness_n or_o ambition_n or_o sensuality_n or_o sloth_n or_o prejudice_n of_o his_o reader_n which_o render_v this_o doctrine_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n dangerous_a but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n destructive_a to_o true_a godliness_n a_o and_o though_o his_o answer_n consist_v more_o of_o opposition_n than_o of_o solution_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o willing_o leave_v one_o grain_n of_o his_o matter_n unweighed_a b_o first_o he_o err_v in_o make_v inward_a piety_n to_o consist_v mere_o in_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o judgement_n if_o this_o be_v so_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o devil_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o inward_a piety_n as_o the_o best_a christian_n for_o they_o esteem_v god_n power_n to_o be_v infinite_a and_o tremble_v though_o inward_a piety_n do_v suppose_v the_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n yet_o it_o consist_v proper_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n be_v that_o branch_n of_o justice_n which_o give_v to_o god_n the_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o be_v there_o no_o love_n due_a to_o god_n no_o faith_n no_o hope_n second_o he_o err_v in_o make_v inward_a piety_n to_o ascribe_v no_o glory_n to_o god_n but_o only_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o power_n or_o omnipotence_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o all_o other_o the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o particular_o of_o his_o goodness_n of_o his_o truth_n of_o his_o justice_n of_o his_o mercy_n which_o beget_v a_o more_o true_a and_o sincere_a honour_n in_o the_o heart_n than_o greatness_n itself_o magnos_fw-la facile_fw-la laudamus_fw-la bonos_fw-es lubenter_fw-la three_o this_o opinion_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n destroy_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n make_v he_o to_o command_v one_o thing_n open_o and_o to_o necessitate_v another_o private_o to_o chide_v a_o man_n for_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v determine_v he_o to_o do_v to_o profess_v one_o thing_n and_o to_o intend_v another_o it_o destroy_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n make_v he_o to_o be_v a_o hater_n of_o mankind_n and_o to_o delight_v in_o the_o torment_n of_o his_o creature_n whereas_o the_o very_a dog_n lick_v the_o sore_n of_o lazarus_n in_o pity_n and_o commiseration_n of_o he_o it_o destroy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n make_v he_o to_o punish_v the_o creature_n for_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n which_o they_o have_v no_o more_o powerto_o shun_v than_o the_o fire_n have_v power_n not_o to_o burn_v it_o destroy_v the_o very_a power_n of_o god_n make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o true_a author_n of_o all_o the_o defect_n and_o evil_n which_o be_v in_o the_o world_n these_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o impotence_n not_o of_o omnipotence_n he_o who_o be_v the_o effective_a cause_n of_o sin_n either_o in_o himself_o or_o in_o the_o creature_n be_v not_o almighty_a there_o need_v no_o other_o devil_n in_o the_o world_n to_o raise_v jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n between_o god_n and_o his_o creature_n or_o to_o poison_v mankind_n with_o a_o apprehension_n that_o god_n do_v not_o love_v they_o but_o only_o this_o opinion_n which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o serpent_n gen._n 3._o 5._o four_o for_o the_o outward_a worship_n of_o god_n e_o how_o shall_v a_o man_n praise_n god_n for_o his_o goodness_n who_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v a_o great_a tyrant_n than_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n who_o create_v million_o to_o burn_v eternal_o without_o their_o fault_n to_o express_v his_o power_n how_o shall_v a_o man_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n with_o that_o reverence_n and_o devotion_n and_o faith_n which_o be_v requisite_a who_o believe_v that_o god_n cause_v his_o gospel_n to_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o much_o great_a part_n of_o christian_n not_o with_o any_o intention_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v convert_v and_o save_v but_o mere_o to_o harden_v their_o heart_n and_o to_o make_v they_o inexcusable_a how_o shall_v a_o man_n receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n with_o comfort_n and_o confidence_n as_o a_o seal_n of_o god_n love_n in_o christ_n who_o believe_v that_o so_o many_o million_o be_v positive_o exclude_v from_o all_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n before_o they_o have_v do_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n how_o shall_v he_o prepare_v himself_o with_o care_n and_o conscience_n who_o apprehend_v that_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o damnation_n but_o because_o god_n will_v damn_v a_o man_n therefore_o he_o necessitate_v he_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o how_o shall_v a_o man_n make_v a_o free_a vow_n to_o god_n without_o gross_a ridiculous_a hypocrisy_n who_o think_v he_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v nothing_o but_o as_o he_o be_v extrinsecal_o necessitate_v five_o for_o repentance_n how_o shall_v a_o man_n condemn_v and_o accuse_v himself_o for_o his_o sin_n who_o think_v himself_o to_o be_v like_o a_o watch_n which_o be_v wind_v up_o by_o god_n and_o that_o he_o can_v go_v neither_o long_o nor_o short_a fast_a nor_o slow_a true_a nor_o false_a than_o he_o be_v order_v by_o god_n if_o god_n set_v he_o right_o he_o go_v right_a if_o god_n set_v he_o wrong_v he_o go_v wrong_a how_o can_v a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o return_v into_o the_o right_a way_n who_o never_o be_v in_o any_o other_o way_n but_o that_o which_o god_n himself_o have_v chalk_v out_o for_o he_o what_o be_v his_o purpose_n to_o amend_v who_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o power_n but_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v purpose_v to_o fly_v without_o wing_n or_o a_o beggar_n who_o have_v not_o a_o groat_n in_o his_o purse_n purpose_v to_o build_v hospital_n we_o use_v to_o say_v admit_v one_o absurdity_n and_o a_o thousand_o will_v follow_v to_o maintain_v this_o unreasonable_a opinion_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n he_o be_v necessitate_v but_o it_o be_v hypothetical_o he_o may_v change_v his_o opinion_n if_o he_o will_v to_o deal_v with_o all_o ancient_a writer_n as_o the_o goth_n do_v with_o the_o roman_n who_o destroy_v all_o their_o magnificent_a work_n that_o there_o may_v remain_v no_o monument_n of_o their_o greatness_n upon_o
the_o power_n he_o have_v and_o exercise_v in_o distribute_v blessing_n and_o affliction_n justice_n be_v not_o in_o god_n as_o in_o man_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n make_v by_o his_o superior_n nor_o be_v wisdom_n in_o god_n a_o logical_a examination_n of_o the_o mean_n by_o the_o end_n as_o it_o be_v in_o man_n but_o a_o incomprehensible_a attribute_n give_v to_o a_o incomprehensible_a nature_n for_o to_o honour_v he_o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n that_o err_v in_o think_v nothing_o to_o be_v power_n but_o riches_n and_o high_a place_n wherein_o to_o domineer_v and_o please_v himself_o and_o vex_v those_o that_o submit_v not_o to_o his_o opinion_n d_o three_o this_o opinion_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n destroy_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n make_v he_o to_o command_v one_o thing_n open_o and_o to_o necessitate_v another_o private_o etc._n etc._n it_o destroy_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n make_v he_o to_o be_v a_o hater_n of_o mankind_n etc._n etc._n it_o destroy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n make_v he_o to_o punish_v the_o creature_n for_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n etc._n etc._n it_o destroy_v the_o very_a power_n of_o god_n make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o true_a author_n of_o all_o the_o defect_n and_o evil_n which_o be_v in_o the_o world_n if_o the_o opinion_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n do_v all_o this_o than_o the_o opinion_n of_o god_n prescience_n do_v the_o same_o for_o god_n foreknow_v nothing_o that_o can_v possible_o not_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o that_o which_o can_v possible_o not_o come_v to_o pass_v come_v to_o pass_v of_o necessity_n but_o how_o do_v necessity_n destroy_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n by_o command_v and_o hinder_v what_o he_o command_v truth_n consist_v in_o affirmation_n and_o negation_n not_o in_o command_v and_o hinder_v it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v if_o all_o thing_n be_v necessary_a that_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o therefore_o god_n have_v speak_v a_o untruth_n nor_o that_o he_o professess_v one_o thing_n and_o intend_v another_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v his_o word_n be_v not_o the_o profession_n of_o what_o he_o intend_v but_o a_o indication_n of_o what_o those_o man_n shall_v necessary_o intend_v who_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o salvation_n and_o who_o he_o have_v determine_v to_o destruction_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n from_o the_o negation_n of_o necessity_n there_o follow_v necessary_o the_o negation_n of_o god_n prescience_n which_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n if_o not_o ignorance_n impiety_n or_o how_o destroy_v it_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n or_o make_v he_o to_o be_v a_o hater_n of_o mankind_n and_o to_o delight_v in_o the_o torment_n of_o his_o creature_n whereas_o the_o very_a dog_n lick_v the_o sore_n of_o lazarus_n in_o pity_n and_o commiseration_n of_o he_o i_o can_v imagine_v when_o live_a creature_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v often_o in_o torment_n as_o well_o as_o man_n that_o god_n can_v be_v displease_v with_o it_o without_o who_o will_n they_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v at_o all_o torment_v nor_o yet_o be_v he_o delight_v with_o it_o but_o health_n sickness_n ●ase_n torment_n life_n and_o death_n be_v without_o all_o passion_n in_o he_o dispense_v by_o he_o and_o he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o they_o then_o when_o they_o end_v and_o a_o beginning_n when_o they_o begin_v according_a to_o his_o eternal_a purpose_n which_o can_v be_v resist_v that_o the_o necessity_n argue_v a_o delight_n of_o god_n in_o the_o torment_n of_o his_o creature_n be_v even_o as_o true_a as_o that_o it_o be_v pity_n and_o commiseration_n in_o the_o dog_n that_o make_v they_o lick_v the_o sore_n of_o lazarus_n or_o how_o do_v the_o opinion_n of_o necessity_n destroy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n or_o make_v he_o to_o punish_v the_o creature_n for_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n if_o all_o affliction_n be_v punishment_n for_o who_o act_n be_v all_o other_o creature_n punish_v which_o can_v sin_v why_o may_v not_o god_n make_v the_o affliction_n both_o of_o those_o man_n that_o he_o have_v elect_v and_o also_o of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v reprobate_v the_o necessary_a cause_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o he_o have_v elect_v their_o own_o affliction_n serve_v therein_o as_o chastisement_n and_o the_o affliction_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o example_n but_o he_o may_v perhaps_o think_v it_o no_o injustice_n to_o punish_v the_o creature_n that_o can_v sin_v with_o temporary_a punishment_n when_o nevertheless_o it_o will_v be_v injustice_n to_o torment_v the_o same_o creature_n eternal_o this_o may_v be_v somewhat_o to_o meekness_n and_o cruelty_n but_o nothing_o at_o all_o to_o justice_n and_o injustice_n for_o in_o punish_v the_o innocent_a the_o injustice_n be_v equal_a though_o the_o punishment_n be_v unequal_a and_o what_o cruelty_n can_v be_v grean_a than_o that_o which_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o god_n do_v torment_v eternal_o and_o with_o the_o extreme_a degree_n of_o torment_n all_o those_o man_n which_o have_v sin_v that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o mankind_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o have_v not_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n whereof_o very_a few_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o other_o have_v so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o his_o name_n and_o this_o when_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o frame_v they_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o whatsoever_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o believe_v he_o have_v no_o reason_n therefore_o for_o his_o part_n to_o tax_v any_o opinion_n for_o ascribe_v to_o god_n either_o cruelty_n or_o injustice_n or_o how_o do_v it_o destroy_v the_o power_n of_o god_n or_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o defect_n and_o evil_n which_o be_v in_o the_o world_n first_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o understand_v what_o author_n signify_v author_n be_v he_o which_o ow_v a_o action_n or_o give_v a_o warrant_n to_o do_v it_o do_v i_o say_v that_o any_o man_n have_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v all_o the_o warrant_v we_o have_v from_o god_n for_o any_o action_n whatsoever_o a_o warrant_n to_o commit_v theft_n murder_n or_o any_o other_o sin_n do_v the_o opinion_n of_o necessity_n infer_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o warrant_n in_o the_o scripture_n perhaps_o he_o will_v say_v no_o but_o that_o this_o opinion_n make_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o sin_n but_o do_v not_o the_o bishop_n think_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o action_n and_o be_v not_o sin_n of_o commission_n action_n be_v murder_n no_o action_n and_o do_v not_o god_n himself_o say_v non_fw-fr est_fw-fr malum_fw-la in_fw-la civitate_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la non_fw-la feci_fw-la and_o be_v not_o murder_v one_o of_o those_o evil_n whether_o it_o be_v or_o not_o i_o say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n not_o the_o author_n of_o all_o action_n and_o motion_n whether_o sin_n be_v the_o action_n or_o the_o defect_n or_o the_o irregularity_n i_o mean_v not_o to_o dispute_v nevertheless_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o distinction_n of_o cause_n into_o efficient_a and_o deficient_a be_v bohu_n and_o signify_v nothing_o e_o how_o shall_v a_o man_n praise_n god_n for_o his_o goodness_n who_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v a_o great_a tyrant_n than_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n who_o create_v million_o to_o burn_v eternal_o without_o their_o fault_n to_o express_v his_o power_n if_o tyrant_n signify_v as_o it_o do_v when_o it_o come_v first_o in_o use_n a_o king_n it_o be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v a_o great_a tyrant_n than_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o he_o be_v the_o king_n of_o all_o king_n emperor_n and_o commonwealth_n but_o if_o we_o take_v the_o word_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v to_o signify_v those_o king_n only_o which_o they_o that_o call_v they_o tyrant_n be_v displease_v with_o that_o be_v that_o govern_v not_o as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o the_o bishop_n be_v near_a the_o call_v he_o a_o tyrant_n than_o i_o be_o make_v that_o to_o be_v tyranny_n which_o be_v but_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n for_o he_o hold_v though_o he_o see_v it_o not_o by_o consequence_n in_o withdraw_v the_o will_n of_o man_n from_o god_n dominion_n that_o every_o man_n be_v a_o king_n of_o himself_o and_o if_o a_o man_n can_v praise_v god_n for_o his_o goodness_n who_o create_v million_o to_o burn_v eternal_o without_o their_o fault_n how_o can_v the_o bishop_n praise_n god_n for_o his_o goodness_n who_o think_v he_o have_v create_v million_o of_o million_o to_o burn_v eternal_o when_o he_o can_v have_v keep_v they_o so_o easy_o from_o commit_v any_o fault_n and_o to_o his_o how_n shall_v a_o man_n hear_v
one_o private_a man_n who_o will_v not_o allow_v human_a liberty_n to_o other_o to_o assume_v to_o himself_o such_o a_o licence_n to_o control_v so_o magistral_o and_o to_o censure_v of_o gross_a ignorance_n and_o tyrannize_v over_o man_n judgement_n yea_o as_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o tumult_n which_o be_v in_o the_o world_n the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_n who_o have_v flourish_v in_o all_o age_n and_o all_o place_n only_o for_o a_o few_o necessary_a and_o innocent_a distinction_n true_o say_v plutarch_n that_o a_o sore_a eye_n be_v offend_v with_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n h_z what_o then_o must_v the_o logician_n lay_v aside_o their_o first_o and_o second_o intention_n their_o abstract_n and_o concret_o their_o subject_n and_o predicate_v their_o mode_n and_o figures_n their_o method_n synthetick_a and_o analytick_a their_o fallacy_n of_o composition_n and_o division_n &_o c_o must_v the_o moral_a philosopher_n quite_o his_o mean_n and_o extreme_n his_o pricipia_fw-la congenita_fw-la &_o acquisita_fw-la his_o liberty_n of_o contradiction_n and_o contrariety_n his_o necessity_n absolute_a and_o hypothetical_a &_o c_o must_v the_o natural_a philosopher_n give_v over_o his_o intentional_a species_n his_o understand_a agent_n and_o patient_n his_o receptive_a and_o eductive_a power_n of_o the_o matter_n his_o quality_n infinitae_fw-la or_o influxae_fw-la symbolae_fw-la or_o dissymbolae_fw-la his_o temperament_n ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la and_o adj●stitiam_fw-la his_o part_n homogeneous_a and_o heterogeneous_a his_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n his_o antiperistasis_n &_o c_o must_v the_o astrologer_n and_o the_o geographer_n leave_v their_o apog●um_n and_o perigaeum_n their_o arctic_a and_o antarctick_a pole_n their_o aequator_fw-la zodiac_n zenith_n meridian_n horizon_n zone_n &_o c_o must_v the_o mathematician_n the_o metaphysician_n and_o the_o divine_a relinquish_v all_o their_o term_n of_o art_n and_o proper_a id●otismes_n because_o they_o do_v not_o relish_v with_o t._n h._n his_o palate_n but_o he_o will_v say_v they_o be_v obscure_a expression_n what_o marvel_n be_v it_o when_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v more_o obscure_a let_v he_o put_v they_o into_o as_o plain_a english_a as_o he_o can_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v never_o a_o whit_n the_o better_o understand_v by_o those_o who_o want_v all_o ground_n of_o learning_n nothing_o be_v clear_a than_o mathematical_a demonstration_n yet_o let_v one_o who_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a in_o mathematics_n hear_v it_o and_o he_o will_v hold_v it_o to_o be_v as_o t._n h._n term_n these_o distinction_n plain_a fustian_n or_o jargon_n every_o art_n or_o profession_n have_v its_o proper_a mystery_n and_o expression_n which_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o son_n of_o art_n not_o so_o to_o stranger_n let_v he_o consult_v with_o military_a man_n with_o physician_n with_o navigator_n and_o he_o shall_v find_v this_o true_a by_o experience_n let_v he_o go_v on_o shipboard_n and_o the_o mariner_n will_v not_o leave_v their_o sterbord_o and_o larbord_v because_o they_o please_v not_o he_o or_o because_o he_o account_v it_o gibberish_n no_o no_o it_o be_v not_o the_o schoole-divines_a but_o innovator_n and_o seditious_a orator_n who_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o present_a trouble_n of_o europe_n ●_o t._n h._n have_v forget_v what_o he_o say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cive_z cap._n 12._o that_o it_o be_v a_o seditious_a opinion_n to_o teach_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n belong_v to_o private_a person_n and_o cap._n 17._o that_o in_o question_n of_o faith_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a doctor_n to_o who_o god_n blessing_n be_v derive_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o necessary_a truth_n to_o who_o our_o saviour_n have_v promise_v infallibility_n these_o be_v the_o very_a man_n who_o he_o traduce_v here_o there_o he_o ascribe_v infallibility_n to_o they_o here_o he_o accuse_v they_o of_o gross_a superstitious_a ignorance_n there_o he_o attribute_n too_o much_o to_o they_o here_o he_o attribute_n too_o little_a both_o there_o and_o here_o he_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o he_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 32._o animadversion_n upon_o the_o bishop_n reply_n numb_a xix_o a_o this_o proposition_n the_o will_n be_v free_a may_v be_v understand_v in_o two_o sense_n either_o that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o compel_v or_o that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o always_o necessitate_v etc._n etc._n the_o former_a sense_n that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o compel_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o world_n as_o a_o truth_n undeniable_a i_o never_o say_v the_o will_n be_v compel_v but_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v not_o compel_v it_o be_v a_o absurd_a speech_n to_o say_v it_o be_v compel_v but_o not_o to_o say_v it_o be_v necessitate_v or_o a_o necessary_a effect_n of_o some_o cause_n when_o the_o fire_n heat_v it_o do_v not_o compel_v heat_n so_o likewise_o when_o some_o cause_n make_v the_o will_n to_o any_o thing_n it_o do_v not_o compel_v it_o many_o thing_n may_v compel_v a_o man_n to_o do_v a_o action_n in_o produce_v the_o will_n but_o that_o be_v not_o a_o compel_a of_o the_o will_n but_o of_o the_o man_n that_o which_o i_o call_v necessitation_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o create_v of_o that_o will_n which_o be_v not_o before_o not_o a_o compel_a of_o a_o will_v already_o existent_a the_o necessitation_n or_o creation_n of_o the_o will_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o compulsion_n of_o the_o man_n save_v that_o we_o common_o use_v the_o word_n compulsion_n in_o those_o action_n which_o proceed_v from_o terror_n and_o therefore_o this_o distinction_n be_v of_o no_o use_n and_o that_o rave_v which_o follow_v immediate_o after_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o will_v be_v free_a though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o man_n be_v free_n b_o first_o he_o err_v in_o this_o to_o think_v that_o action_n proceed_v from_o fear_n be_v proper_o compulsory_a action_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o only_o voluntary_a but_o free_a action_n i_o never_o say_v nor_o doubt_v but_o such_o action_n be_v both_o voluntary_a and_o free_a for_o he_o that_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o fear_n though_o he_o say_v true_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o it_o yet_o we_o deny_v not_o that_o he_o have_v election_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v and_o consequent_o that_o he_o be_v a_o voluntary_a and_o free_a agent_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o terror_n may_v be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o his_o election_n of_o that_o which_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v elect_v unless_o some_o other_o potent_a cause_n make_v it_o necessary_a he_o shall_v elect_v the_o contrary_n and_o there_o fore_o in_o the_o same_o ship_n in_o the_o same_o storm_n one_o man_n may_v be_v necessitate_v to_o throw_v his_o good_n overboard_o and_o another_o man_n to_o keep_v they_o within_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o same_o m●n_z in_o a_o like_a storm_n be_v otherwise_o advise_v if_o all_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o like_a but_o that_o the_o same_o invidual_a man_n as_o the_o bishop_n say_v that_o close_o to_o throw_v his_o good_n over_o board_n may_v choose_v not_o to_o throw_v his_o good_n over_o board_n i_o can_v conceive_v unless_o a_o man_n can_v choose_v to_o throw_v over_o board_n and_o not_o to_o throw_v over_o board_n or_o be_v so_o advise_v and_o otherwise_o advise_v all_o at_o once_o c_o second_o t._n h._n err_v in_o this_o also_o where_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v then_o only_o say_v to_o be_v compel_v when_o ●ear_o make_v he_o willing_a to_o a_o action_n as_o if_o force_n be_v not_o more_o prevalent_a with_o a_o man_n then_o fear_v etc._n etc._n when_o i_o say_v fear_n i_o think_v no_o m●n_z can_v doubt_v but_o the_o fear_n of_o force_n be_v understand_v i_o can_v se●_n therefore_o what_o quarrel_n he_o can_v just_o take_v at_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v compel_v by_o ●ar_n only_o unless_o he_o think_v it_o may_v be_v call_v compulsion_n when_o ●_o man_n by_o force_n seizing_z on_o another_o man_n limb_n move_v they_o as_o himself_o not_o as_o the_o other_o man_n please_v but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o compulsion_n neither_o be_v the_o action_n so_o do_v the_o action_n of_o he_o that_o suffer_v but_o of_o he_o that_o use_v the_o force_n but_o this_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o question_n of_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o english_a tongue_n the_o bishop_n deny_v and_o say_v when_o a_o man_n be_v move_v by_o fear_n it_o be_v improper_o say_v he_o be_v compel_v but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v move_v by_o a_o external_a cause_n the_o will_n resist_v as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v than_o
the_o will_n choose_v of_o necessity_n and_o why_o but_o because_o he_o think_v i_o ought_v to_o speak_v as_o he_o do_v and_o say_v as_o he_o do_v here_o that_o election_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o wil._n no_o election_n be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o man_n as_o power_n to_o elect_n be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o man_n election_n and_o will_n be_v all_o one_o act_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o power_n to_o elect_n and_o the_o power_n to_o will_n one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n of_o a_o man_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v confound_v by_o the_o use_n of_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o will_n the_o power_n of_o willing_a in_o the_o future_a as_o they_o also_o be_v confound_v that_o first_o bring_v in_o this_o senseless_a term_n of_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la my_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o election_n i_o shall_v have_v of_o any_o thing_n hereafter_o be_v now_o as_o necessary_a as_o that_o the_o fire_n that_o now_o be_v and_o continue_v shall_v burn_v any_o combustible_a matter_n throw_v into_o it_o hereafter_o or_o to_o use_v his_o own_o term_n the_o will_n have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o suspend_v its_o willing_a than_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o fire_n to_o suspend_v its_o burn_n or_o rather_o more_o proper_o the_o man_n have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o suspend_v his_o will_n than_o the_o fire_n to_o suspend_v his_o burn_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o he_o will_v have_v namely_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o refuse_v what_o he_o will_n and_o to_o suspend_v his_o own_o appetite_n for_o to_o refuse_v what_o one_o will_v impli_v a_o contradiction_n the_o which_o also_o be_v make_v much_o more_o absurd_a by_o his_o expression_n for_o he_o say_v the_o will_n have_v power_n to_o refuse_v what_o it_o will_n and_o to_o suspend_v its_o own_o appetite_n whereas_o the_o will_n and_o the_o willing_a use_v the_o appetite_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n he_o add_v that_o even_o the_o burn_n of_o the_o fire_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o it_o be_v invest_v with_o all_o particular_a circumstance_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a a_o action_n as_o t._n h._n imagine_v he_o do_v not_o sufficient_o understand_v what_o i_o imagine_v for_o i_o imagine_v that_o of_o the_o fire_n which_o shall_v burn_v five_o hundred_o year_n hence_o i_o may_v true_o say_v now_o it_o shall_v burn_v necessary_o and_o of_o that_o which_o shall_v not_o burn_v then_o for_o fire_n may_v sometime_o not_o burn_v the_o combustible_a matter_n throw_v into_o it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o three_o child_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v not_o burn_v m_o two_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o effect_n necessary_a first_o that_o it_o be_v produce_v by_o a_o necessary_a cause_n etc._n etc._n second_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_o produce_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o i_o say_v nothing_o but_o that_o i_o understand_v not_o how_o a_o cause_n can_v be_v necessary_a and_o the_o effect_v not_o be_v necessary_o produce_v n_z my_o second_o reason_n against_o this_o distinction_n of_o liberty_n from_o compulsion_n but_o not_o from_o necessitation_n be_v new_a and_o demonstrate_v clear_o that_o to_o necessitate_v the_o will_n by_o a_o physical_a necessity_n be_v to_o compel_v the_o will_n so_o far_o as_o the_o will_n be_v capable_a of_o compulsion_n and_o that_o he_o who_o do_v necessitate_v the_o will_n to_o evil_a after_o that_o manner_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o evil_a etc._n etc._n by_o this_o second_o reason_n which_o he_o say_v be_v new_a and_o demonstrate_v etc._n etc._n i_o can_v find_v what_o reason_n he_o mean_v for_o there_o be_v but_o two_o whereof_o the_o late_a be_v in_o these_o word_n second_o to_o rip_v up_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o business_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o clear_a resolution_n of_o the_o school_n there_o be_v a_o double_a act_n of_o the_o will_n the_o one_o more_o remote_a call_v imperatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o other_o act_n be_v near_a call_v actus_fw-la elicitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o i_o doubt_v whether_o this_o be_v it_o he_o mean_v or_o no._n for_o this_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o school_n be_v not_o new_a and_o be_v a_o distinction_n only_o be_v no_o demonstration_n though_o perhaps_o he_o may_v use_v the_o word_n demonstration_n as_o every_o unlearned_a man_n now_o a_o day_n do_v to_o signify_v any_o argument_n of_o his_o own_o as_o for_o the_o distinction_n itself_o because_o the_o term_n be_v latin_a and_o never_o use_v by_o any_o author_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o show_v their_o impertinence_n i_o expound_v they_o in_o english_a and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o reader_n judgement_n to_o find_v the_o absurdity_n of_o they_o himself_o and_o the_o bishop_n in_o this_o part_n of_o his_o reply_n endeavour_v to_o defend_v they_o and_o first_o he_o call_v it_o a_o trivial_a and_o grammatical_a objection_n to_o say_v they_o be_v improper_a and_o obscure_a be_v there_o any_o thing_n less_o be_v seem_v a_o divine_a or_o a_o philosopher_n then_o to_o speak_v improper_o and_o 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spirit_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o these_o thy_o prophet_n i_o shall_v say_v that_o that_o be_v true_a which_o the_o prophet_n david_n say_v 2_o sam._n 16._o 10._o let_v he_o curse_v because_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v unto_o he_o curse_n david_n but_o that_o which_o god_n himself_o say_v of_o himself_o 1_o king_n 12._o 15._o the_o king_n hearken_v not_o to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v not_o say_v lest_o the_o bishop_n exclaim_v against_o i_o but_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v interpret_v by_o those_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n i_o say_v further_o that_o to_o cause_n sin_n be_v not_o always_o sin_n nor_o can_v be_v sin_n in_o he_o that_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o some_o high_a power_n but_o to_o use_v so_o unseemly_a a_o phrase_n as_o to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n because_o it_o sound_v so_o like_a to_o say_v that_o god_n sin_v i_o can_v never_o be_v force_v by_o so_o weak_a a_o argument_n as_o this_o of_o he_o luther_n say_v we_o act_v necessary_o necessary_o by_o necessity_n of_o immutability_n not_o by_o necessity_n of_o constraint_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a necessary_o but_o not_o against_o our_o will_n zanchius_n say_v tract_n theol._n cap._n 6._o thes._n 1._o the_o freedom_n of_o our_o will_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o our_o sin_v but_o in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o constraint_n bucer_n lib._n de_fw-fr concordia_fw-la whereas_o the_o catholic_n say_v man_n have_v free_a will_n we_o must_v understand_v it_o of_o freedom_n from_o constraint_n and_o not_o freedom_n from_o necessity_n calvin_n inst._n cap._n 2._o §_o 6._o and_o thus_o shall_v man_n be_v say_v to_o have_v free_a
thing_n to_o begin_v without_o a_o cause_n or_o if_o it_o shall_v begin_v without_o a_o cause_n why_o it_o shall_v begin_v at_o this_o time_n rather_o than_o at_o that_o time_n he_o say_v true_o nothing_o can_v begin_v without_o a_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o be_v but_o it_o may_v begin_v to_o act_v of_o itself_o without_o any_o other_o cause_n nothing_o can_v begin_v without_o a_o cause_n but_o many_o thing_n may_v begin_v and_o do_v begin_v without_o necessary_a cause_n a_o free_a cause_n may_v as_o well_o choose_v his_o time_n when_o he_o will_v begin_v as_o a_o necessary_a cause_n be_v determine_v extrinsical_o when_o it_o must_v begin_v and_o although_o free_a effect_n can_v be_v foretell_v because_o they_o be_v not_o certain_o predetermine_v in_o their_o cause_n yet_o when_o the_o free_a cause_n do_v determine_v themselves_o they_o be_v of_o as_o great_a certainty_n as_o the_o other_o as_o when_o i_o see_v a_o bell_n ring_v i_o can_v conceive_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o as_o well_o 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therefore_o impossible_a to_o give_v a_o true_a definition_n of_o any_o word_n without_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o that_o word_n signify_v or_o not_o ac●o●●ing_v to_o that_o idea_n or_o conception_n here_o again_o he_o discover_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o he_o and_o other_o schoolman_n so_o often_o speak_v absurd_o for_o they_o speak_v without_o conception_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o by_o rote_n one_o receive_v what_o he_o say_v from_o another_o by_o tradition_n from_o some_o pust_a 〈◊〉_d or_o philosopher_n that_o to_o decline_v a●_n difficulty_n speak_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o not_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o whereas_o he_o bid_v we_o as●e_v a_o ordinary_a person_n what_o upward_o signify_v 〈◊〉_d dare_v answer_n for_o that_o ordinary_a person_n he_o will_v tell_v we_o as_o significant_o as_o any_o scholar_n and_o say_v it_o be_v towards_o heaven_n and_o as_o so●●_n as_o he_o know_v the_o earth_n be_v round_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o believe_v there_o be_v 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free_a nor_o elective_a nor_o such_o as_o proceed_v from_o the_o liberty_n of_o man_n will_n second_o our_o dispute_n be_v about_o absolute_a necessity_n his_o proof_n extend_v only_o to_o hypothetical_n necessity_n our_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o concurrence_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v necessary_a before_o they_o do_v concur_v or_o be_v determine_v he_o prove_v that_o the_o effect_n be_v necessary_a after_o the_o cause_n have_v concur_v and_o be_v determine_v the_o free_a action_n of_o god_n or_o man_n be_v necessary_a by_o such_o a_o necessity_n of_o supposition_n and_o the_o most_o contingent_a event_n that_o be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v plain_o numb_a 3._o where_o his_o instance_n of_o ames-ace_n be_v more_o full_o answer_v so_o his_o proof_n look_v another_o way_n from_o his_o proposition_n his_o proposition_n be_v that_o the_o cast_n of_o ames-ace_n be_v necessary_a before_o it_o be_v throw_v his_o proof_n be_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a when_o it_o 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necessitate_v from_o without_o himself_o to_o apply_v just_a so_o much_o force_v and_o neither_o more_o nor_o less_o if_o he_o can_v his_o cause_n be_v desperate_a and_o he_o may_v hold_v his_o peace_n for_o ever_o his_o last_o cause_n be_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o table_n but_o tell_v we_o in_o good_a earnest_n what_o necessity_n there_o be_v why_o the_o caster_n must_v throw_v into_o that_o table_n rather_o than_o the_o other_o or_o that_o the_o die_n must_v fall_v just_a upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o table_n before_o the_o cast_n be_v throw_v he_o that_o make_v these_o to_o be_v necessary_a cause_n i_o do_v not_o wonder_v if_o he_o make_v all_o effect_n necessary_a effect_n if_o any_o one_o of_o these_o cause_n be_v contingent_a it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v the_o cast_v contingent_a and_o now_o that_o they_o be_v all_o so_o contingent_a yet_o he_o will_v needs_o have_v the_o effect_n to_o be_v necessary_a and_o so_o it_o be_v when_o the_o cast_n be_v throw_v but_o not_o before_o the_o cast_n be_v throw_v which_o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v who_o can_v blame_v he_o for_o be_v so_o angry_a with_o the_o schoolman_n and_o their_o distinction_n of_o necessity_n into_o absolute_a and_o hypothetical_a see_v they_o touch_v his_o freehold_n so_o near_o but_o though_o his_o instance_n of_o rain_v to_o morrow_n be_v impertinent_a as_o be_v no_o free_a action_n yet_o because_o he_o triumph_v so_o much_o in_o his_o argument_n i_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o go_v a_o little_a out_o of_o my_o way_n to_o meet_v a_o friend_n for_o i_o confess_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o reason_n have_v be_v the_o same_o if_o he_o have_v make_v it_o of_o a_o free_a action_n as_o thus_o either_o i_o shall_v finish_v this_o reply_n to_o morrow_n or_o i_o shall_v not_o finish_v this_o reply_n to_o morrow_n be_v a_o necessary_a proposition_n but_o because_o he_o shall_v not_o complain_v of_o any_o disadvantage_n in_o the_o alteration_n of_o his_o term_n i_o will_v for_o once_o adventure_v upon_o his_o shower_n of_o rain_n and_o first_o i_o ready_o admit_v his_o major_n that_o this_o proposition_n either_o it_o will_v rain_v to_o morrow_n or_o it_o will_v not_o rain_v to_o morrow_n be_v necessary_o true_a for_o of_o two_o contradictory_n proposition_n the_o one_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v true_a because_o no_o three_o can_v be_v give_v but_o his_o minor_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v necessary_o true_a except_o one_o of_o the_o member_n be_v necessary_o true_a be_v most_o false_a and_o so_o be_v his_o proof_n likewise_o that_o if_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o of_o the_o member_n be_v necessary_o true_a it_o can_v be_v affirm_v that_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v true_a a_o conjunct_a proposition_n may_v have_v both_o part_n false_a and_o yet_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a as_o if_o the_o suu_n shine_v it_o be_v day_n be_v a_o true_a proposition_n at_o midnight_n and_o t._n h._n confess_v as_o much_o numb_a 19_o if_o i_o shall_v live_v i_o shall_v eat_v be_v a_o necessary_a proposition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o that_o proposition_n shall_v be_v true_a whensoever_o utter_v but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n nor_o be_v it_o therefore_o necessary_a that_o the_o man_n shall_v live_v or_o that_o the_o man_n shall_v eat_v and_o so_o t._n h._n proceed_v i_o do_v not_o use_v to_o fortify_v my_o distinction_n with_o such_o reason_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v forget_v himself_o and_o be_v content_v with_o such_o poor_a fortification_n and_o though_o both_o part_n of_o a_o disjunctive_a proposition_n can_v be_v false_a because_o if_o it_o be_v a_o right_a disjunction_n the_o member_n be_v repugnant_a whereof_o one_o part_n be_v infallible_o true_a yet_o vary_v but_o the_o proposition_n a_o little_a to_o abate_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o disjunction_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o which_o t._n h._n say_v to_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o proposition_n to_o be_v true_a as_o for_o example_n vary_v it_o thus_o i_o know_v that_o either_o 〈◊〉_d will_v rain_v to_o morrow_n or_o that_o it_o will_v not_o rain_v to_o morrow_n be_v a_o true_a proposition_n but_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o i_o know_v it_o will_v rain_v to_o morrow_n neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o i_o know_v it_o will_v not_o rain_v to_o morrow_n wherefore_o the_o certain_a truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o either_o of_o the_o member_n be_v determinate_o true_a in_o present_a truth_n be_v a_o conformity_n of_o the_o understanding_n to_o the_o thing_n know_v whereof_o speech_n be_v a_o interpreter_n if_o the_o understanding_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o error_n if_o the_o word_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o understanding_n it_o be_v a_o lie_n now_o the_o thing_n know_v be_v know_v either_o in_o itself_o or_o in_o its_o cause_n if_o it_o be_v know_v in_o itself_o as_o it_o be_v than_o we_o express_v our_o apprehension_n of_o it_o in_o word_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v if_o it_o be_v know_v in_o its_o cause_n we_o express_v ourselves_o in_o word_n of_o the_o future_a tense_n as_o to_o morrow_n will_v be_v a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o if_o we_o neither_o know_v it_o in_o its_o self_n nor_o in_o its_o cause_n than_o there_o may_v be_v a_o foundation_n of_o truth_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o determinate_a truth_n of_o it_o that_o we_o can_v reduce_v it_o into_o a_o true_a proposition_n we_o can_v say_v it_o do_v rain_n to_o morrow_n or_o it_o do_v not_o rain_n to_o morrow_n that_o be_v not_o only_o false_a but_o absurd_a we_o can_v positive_o say_v it_o will_v rain_v to_o morrow_n because_o we_o do_v not_o know_v it_o in_o its_o cause_n either_o how_o they_o be_v determine_v or_o that_o they_o be_v determine_v wherefore_o the_o certitude_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o disjunctive_a proposition_n be_v neither_o found_v upon_o that_o which_o will_v be_v actual_o to_o morrow_n for_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o we_o do_v not_o know_v that_o nor_o yet_o upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o than_o we_o will_v not_o say_v indifferent_o either_o it_o will_v rain_v or_o it_o will_v not_o rain_v but_o positive_o it_o will_v rain_v or_o positive_o it_o will_v not_o rain_v but_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o undeniable_a principle_n that_o of_o two_o contradictory_n proposition_n the_o one_o must_v necessary_o be_v true_a f_z and_o therefore_o to_o say_v either_o this_o or_o that_o will_v infallible_o be_v but_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o 〈…〉_o whether_o this_o or_o that_o shall_v be_v be_v no_o such_o senseless_a 〈…〉_o tharst_o deserve_v a_o ●ytyrice_n t●patulice_n but_o a_o eu●…th_n
because_o argumentum_fw-la ducèns_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibile_fw-it be_v a_o good_a form_n of_o reason_v make_v no_o difference_n between_o absurdity_n which_o be_v impossibility_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a but_o frequent_a and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o good_a form_n of_o reason_v to_o argue_v from_o absurdity_n yet_o it_o ●_o no_o good_a form_n of_o reason_v to_o argue_v from_o inconvenience_n for_o inconvenience_n may_v stand_v well_o enough_o with_o truth_n b_o but_o let_v we_o view_v his_o argument_n if_o a_o man_n have_v liberty_n from_o necessitation_n he_o may_v frustrate_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n and_o make_v his_o prescience_n false_a this_o be_v his_o decree_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o free_a agent_n if_o he_o do_v consider_v god_n as_o a_o most_o simple_a act_n without_o priority_n or_o posteriority_n of_o time_n or_o any_o composition_n he_o will_v not_o conceive_v of_o his_o decree_n as_o long_o since_o enact_v but_o as_o coexistent_a with_o ourselves_o here_o again_o he_o will_v have_v i_o conceive_v eternity_n to_o be_v nunc_fw-la stans_fw-la that_o be_v a_o instant_n of_o time_n and_o that_o instant_n of_o time_n to_o be_v god_n which_o neither_o he_o nor_o i_o can_v conceive_v nor_o can_v without_o impiety_n say_v as_o he_o do_v here_o that_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n be_v god_n in_o which_o consist_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o this_o number_n save_v that_o he_o put_v in_o sometime_o that_o the_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n produce_v not_o necessity_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o but_o that_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v foreknow_v which_o shall_v not_o necessary_o c●me_v to_o pass_v which_o be_v not_o grant_v ●e_n prove_v not_o otherwise_o then_o by_o his_o assertion_n that_o every_o instant_n of_o time_n be_v god_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o t._n h._n this_o be_v all_o that_o have_v come_v in●o_o my_o mind_n touch_v this_o question_n 37._o num._n 37._o since_o i_o last_o consider_v it_o and_o i_o ●umbly_o beseech_v your_o ●ordsh●p_n ●o_o communicate_v it_o only_o to_o j._n d._n and_o so_o pray_v goa_n to_o prosper_v your_o lordship_n in_o all_o your_o design_n i_o take_v leave_n and_o be_o my_o most_o noble_a and_o oblige_a lord_n your_o most_o humble_a servant_n t._n h._n j._n d._n he_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o have_v this_o discourse_n keep_v secret_a as_o appear_v in_o this_o section_n and_o in_o the_o 14._o and_o 15._o section_n if_o his_o answer_n have_v be_v keep_v private_a i_o have_v save_v the_o labour_n of_o a_o reply_n but_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v communicate_v i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o vindicate_v both_o the_o truth_n and_o myself_o i_o do_v not_o blame_v he_o to_o be_v cautious_a for_o in_o truth_n this_o assertion_n be_v of_o desperate_a consequence_n and_o destructive_a to_o piety_n policy_n and_o morality_n a_o if_o he_o have_v desire_v to_o have_v keep_v it_o secret_n the_o way_n have_v be_v to_o have_v keep_v it_o secret_n himself_o it_o will_v not_o suffice_v to_o say_v as_o numb_a 14._o that_o truth_n be_v truth_n this_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o all_o man_n neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o say_v as_o numb_a 15._o that_o it_o be_v desire_v by_o i_o long_o before_o that_o he_o have_v discover_v his_o opinion_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o my_o desire_n be_v to_o let_v some_o of_o my_o noble_a friend_n see_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o ground_n and_o the_o pernicious_a consequence_n of_o that_o opinion_n b_o but_o if_o he_o think_v that_o this_o ventilation_n of_o the_o question_n between_o we_o two_o may_v do_v hurt_v true_o i_o hope_v not_o the_o edge_n of_o his_o discourse_n be_v so_o abate_v that_o it_o can_v easy_o hurt_v any_o rational_a man_n who_o be_v not_o too_o much_o possess_v with_o prejudice_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o answer_n to_o numb_a xxxvii_o in_o this_o place_n i_o say_v nothing_o but_o that_o i_o will_v have_v my_o l._n of_o n._n to_o communicate_v it_o only_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n he_o say_v a_o if_o i_o have_v desire_v to_o have_v it_o keep_v secret_a the_o way_n have_v be_v to_o have_v keep_v it_o secret_n myself_o my_o desire_n be_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v communicate_v by_o my_o l._n of_o n._n to_o ●ll_a man_n indifferent_o but_o i_o bar_v not_o my_o sel●_n from_o showin_n it_o private_o t●_n my_o friend_n though_o to_o publish_v it_o be_v never_o my_o intention_n till_o new_a provoke_v by_o the_o ●nciu●l●_n tri●nphing_v of_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o own_o error_n to_o my_o disadvantage_n b_o but_o if_o he_o think_v that_o this_o ventilation_n of_o the_o question_n may_v do_v hurt_v true_o i_o hope_v not_o the_o edge_n of_o his_o discourse_n i●_n so_o abate_v that_o it_o can_v easy_o hurt_v any_o rational_a man_n who_o be_v not_o too_o much_o possess_v w●●h_n prejudice_n it_o be_v confident_o say_v but_o not_o very_o pertinent_o to_o the_o h●rt_n i_o thou●●●_n may_v proceed_v from_o a_o discourse_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o i_o neurr_v think_v it_o can_v do_v hurt_v ●o_o a_o rational_a man_n but_o only_o to_o such_o man_n as_o can_v reason_v in_o those_o point_n which_o be_v of_o difficult_a contemplation_n for_o a_o rational_a man_n will_v say_v with_o himself_o they_o who_o god_n will_v b●ing_v to_o a_o bless_a and_o happy_a end_n those_o he_o will_v put_v into_o a_o humble_a pious_a and_o righteous_a way_n and_o of_o those_o who_o he_o will_v destroy_v he_o will_v harden_v the_o heart_n and_o thereupon_o examine_v himself_o whether_o he_o be_v in_o such_o a_o way_n or_o not_o the_o examination_n itself_o will_v if_o elect_v be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o work_v out_o his_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a but_o the_o man_n who_o i_o think_v may_v take_v hurt_v thereby_o be_v such_o as_o reason_v erroneous_o say_v with_o themselves_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v save_v i_o shall_v be_v save_v whether_o i_o walk_v upright_o or_o no_o and_o consequent_o thereunto_o shall_v be_v have_v themselves_o negligent_o and_o pursue_v the_o pleasant_a way_n o●_n the_o sin_n they_o be_v in_o love_n with_o which_o inconvenience_n be_v not_o abate_v by_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o bishop_n because_o they_o understand_v not_o the_o ground_n he_o go_v on_o of_o nunc_fw-la stans_fw-la motus_fw-la primo_fw-la primi_fw-la elicit_v act_n imperate_a act_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o such_o unintelligible_a word_n t._n h._n postscript_n argument_n seldom_o work_v on_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n 38._o num._n 38._o when_o they_o have_v once_o engage_v themselves_o in_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n if_o any_o thing_n do_v it_o it_o be_v the_o show_v of_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o error_n which_o be_v this_o pious_a man_n attribute_v to_o god_n almighty_a for_o honour_n sake_n whatsoever_o they_o see_v be_v honourable_a in_o the_o world_n as_o see_v hear_v willing_a know_v justice_z wisdom_n etc._n etc._n but_o deny_v he_o such_o poor_a thing_n as_o eye_n ear_n brain_n and_o other_o organ_n without_o which_o we_o worm_n neither_o have_v nor_o can_v conceive_v such_o faculty_n to_o be_v and_o so_o far_o they_o do_v well_o but_o when_o they_o dispute_v of_o god_n action_n philosophical_o than_o they_o consider_v they_o again_o as_o if_o he_o have_v such_o faculty_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v they_o this_o be_v not_o well_o and_o thence_o it_o be_v they_o fall_v into_o so_o many_o difficulty_n we_o ought_v n●t_v to_o dispute_v of_o god_n nature_n he_o be_v no_o fit_a subject_n of_o our_o philosophy_n true_a religion_n consist_v in_o obedience_n to_o christ_n lieutenant_n and_o in_o give_v god_n such_o honour_n both_o in_o attribute_n and_o action_n as_o they_o in_o their_o several_a ●ieu_n enancy_n shall_v ordain_v j._n d._n though_o sophistical_a caption_n do_v seldom_o work_v on_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n because_o by_o constant_a use_n they_o have_v their_o sense_n exercise_v to_o discern_v both_o good_a and_o evil_a heb._n 5._o 14._o yet_o ah_o solid_a and_o substantial_a reason_n work_v soon_o upon_o they_o than_o upon_o weak_a judgement_n the_o more_o exact_a the_o balance_n be_v the_o soon_o it_o discover_v the_o real_a weight_n that_o be_v put_v into_o it_o especial_o if_o the_o proof_n be_v propose_v without_o passion_n or_o opposition_n let_v sophister_n and_o seditious_a orator_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o many_o head_a multitude_n because_o they_o despair_v of_o success_n with_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n those_o who_o gold_n be_v true_a be_v not_o afraid_a to_o have_v it_o try_v by_o the_o touch_n since_o the_o former_a way_n have_v not_o succeed_v t._n h._n have_v another_o to_o show_v as_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o error_n which_o he_o hope_n will_v prove_v more_o successful_a when_o he_o see_v he_o can_v do_v
no_o good_a by_o fight_n he_o seek_v to_o circumvent_v we_o under_o colour_n of_o courtesy_n fistula_n dulce_fw-la canit_fw-la volucrem_fw-la dum_fw-la decipit_fw-la auceps_fw-la as_o they_o who_o behold_v themselves_o in_o a_o glass_n take_v the_o right_a hand_n for_o the_o left_a and_o the_o leave_v for_o the_o right_n t._n h._n know_v the_o comparison_n so_o we_o take_v our_o own_o error_n to_o be_v truth_n and_o other_o man_n truth_n to_o be_v error_n b_o if_o we_o be_v in_o a_o error_n in_o this_o it_o be_v such_o a_o error_n as_o we_o suck_v from_o nature_n itself_o such_o a_o error_n as_o be_v confirm_v in_o we_o by_o reason_n and_o experience_n such_o a_o error_n as_o god_n himself_o in_o his_o sacred_a word_n have_v reveal_v such_o a_o error_n as_o the_o father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n have_v deliver_v such_o a_o error_n wherein_o we_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o best_a philosopher_n both_o natural_a and_o moral_a such_o a_o error_n as_o bring_v to_o god_n the_o glory_n of_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n and_o truth_n such_o a_o error_n as_o render_v man_n more_o devour_v more_o pious_a more_o industrious_a more_o humble_a more_o penitent_a for_o their_o sin_n will_v he_o have_v we_o resign_v up_o all_o these_o advantage_n to_o dance_v blindfold_a after_o his_o pipe_n no_o he_o persuade_v we_o too_o much_o to_o our_o loss_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o imaginary_a cause_n of_o our_o imaginary_a error_n forsooth_o because_o we_o attribute_v to_o god_n whatsoever_o be_v honourable_a in_o the_o world_n as_o see_v hear_v willing_a know_v justice_z wisdom_n but_o deny_v he_o such_o poor_a thing_n as_o eye_n ear_n brain_n and_o so_o far_o he_o say_v we_o do_v well_o he_o have_v reason_n for_o since_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o conceive_v of_o god_n as_o he_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n we_o have_v be_v by_o remove_v all_o that_o imperfection_n from_o god_n which_o be_v in_o the_o creature_n so_o we_o call_v he_o infinite_a immortal_a independent_a or_o by_o attribute_v to_o he_o all_o those_o perfection_n which_o be_v in_o the_o creature_n after_o a_o most_o eminent_a manner_n so_o we_o call_v he_o best_o great_a most_o wise_a most_o just_a most_o holy_a c_o but_o say_v he_o when_o they_o dispute_v of_o god_n action_n philosophical_o than_o they_o consider_v they_o again_o as_o if_o he_o have_v such_o faculty_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v they_o and_o be_v this_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o error_n that_o be_v strange_a indeed_o for_o they_o who_o dispute_v philosophical_o of_o god_n do_v neither_o ascribe_v faculty_n to_o he_o in_o that_o manner_n that_o we_o have_v they_o nor_o yet_o do_v they_o attribute_v any_o proper_a faculty_n at_o all_o to_o god_n god_n understanding_n and_o his_o will_n be_v his_o very_a essence_n which_o for_o the_o eminency_n of_o its_o infinite_a perfection_n do_v perform_v all_o those_o thing_n alone_o in_o a_o most_o transcendent_a manner_n which_o reasonable_a creature_n do_v perform_v imperfect_o by_o distinct_a faculty_n thus_o to_o dispute_v of_o god_n with_o modesty_n and_o reverence_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o deity_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o tyranny_n injustice_n and_o dissimulation_n which_o none_o do_v throw_v upon_o god_n with_o more_o presumption_n than_o those_o who_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n be_v both_o comely_a and_o christian._n it_o be_v not_o the_o desire_n to_o discover_v the_o original_n of_o a_o suppose_a error_n which_o draw_v they_o ordinary_o into_o these_o exclamation_n against_o those_o who_o dispute_v of_o the_o deity_n for_o some_o of_o themselves_o dare_v anatomise_n god_n and_o publish_v his_o eternal_a decree_n with_o as_o much_o confidence_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o their_o life_n of_o his_o cabinet_n council_n but_o it_o be_v for_o fear_n lest_o those_o pernicious_a consequence_n which_o flow_v from_o that_o doctrine_n essential_o and_o reflect_v in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n upon_o the_o supreme_a goodness_n shall_v be_v lay_v open_a to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n just_o as_o the_o turk_n do_v first_o establish_v a_o false_a religion_n of_o their_o own_o devise_v and_o then_o forbid_v all_o man_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o dispute_v upon_o religion_n or_o as_o the_o priest_n of_o molech_n the_o abomination_n of_o the_o ammonite_n do_v make_v a_o noise_n with_o their_o timbrel_n all_o the_o while_n the_o poor_a infant_n be_v pass_v through_o the_o fire_n in_o tophet_n to_o keep_v their_o pitiful_a cry_n from_o the_o ear_n of_o their_o parent_n so_o d_o they_o make_v a_o noise_n with_o their_o declamation_n against_o those_o who_o dare_v dispute_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n that_o be_v who_o dare_v set_v forth_o ●●s_o justice_n and_o his_o goodness_n and_o his_o truth_n and_o his_o philanthropy_n only_o to_o deaf_a the_o ear_n and_o dim_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n lest_o they_o shall_v hear_v the_o lamentable_a ejulation_n and_o howl_n or_o see_v that_o rueful_a spectacle_n of_o million_o of_o soul_n torment_v for_o evermore_o e_o in_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o true_a tophet_n that_o be_v hell_n only_o for_o that_o which_o according_a to_o t._n h._n his_o doctrine_n be_v never_o in_o their_o power_n to_o shun_v but_o which_o they_o be_v order_v and_o inevitable_o necessitate_v to_o do_v only_o to_o express_v the_o omnipotence_n and_o dominion_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o father_n of_o all_o mercy_n and_o the_o god_n o●_n all_o consolation_n f_z this_o be_v life_n eternal_a say_v our_o saviour_n to_o know_v the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n who_o he_o have_v send_v joh._n 17._o 3._o pure_a religion_n and_o und_fw-ge file_v before_o god_n and_o the_o father_n be_v this_o to_o visit_v the_o fatherless_a and_o widow_n in_o their_o affliction_n and_o to_o keep_v himself_o unspotted_a from_o the_o world_n say_v s●_n james_n jam._n 1._o 27._o fear_v god_n and_o ke●p_v his_o commandment_n for_o this_o 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n say_v solomon_n ●c●les_n 12._o 13._o but_o t._n h._n have_v find_v out_o a_o more_o compendious_a way_n to_o heaven_n true_a religion_n say_v he_o consist_v in_o obedience_n to_o christ_n lieutenant_n and_o give_v god_n such_o honour_n both_o in_o attribute_n and_o ●●●ions_n 〈◊〉_d they_o in_o their_o several_a lieutenanc●●●_n sha●_n ordain_v that_o be_v to_o say_v ●e_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o every_o christian_a country_n where_o you_o come_v to_o make_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v christ_n lieutenant_n upon_o earth_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o make_v he_o to_o be_v supreme_a judge_n in_o all_o controversy_n who_o all_o must_v obey_v be_v a_o doctrine_n so_o strange_a and_o such_o a_o uncouth_a phrase_n to_o christian_a ear_n that_o i_o shall_v have_v miss_v his_o meaning_n but_o that_o i_o consult_v with_o his_o book_n de_n civ_o c._n 15._o sect._n 16._o and_o c._n 17._o sect._n 28._o what_o if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v no_o christiam_fw-la himself_n what_o if_o he_o shall_v command_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n must_v we_o obey_v he_o rather_o than_o god_n act._n 14._o 19_o be_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n become_v now_o the_o only_a ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n i_o demand_v then_o why_o t._n h._n be_v of_o a_o different_a mind_n from_o his_o sovereign_n and_o from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n concern_v the_o attribute_n of_o god_n and_o his_o decree_n this_o be_v a_o new_a paradox_n and_o concern_v not_o this_o question_n of_o liberty_n and_o necessity_n wherefore_o i_o forbear_v to_o prosecute_v it_o further_o and_o so_o conclude_v my_o reply_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o christian_a poet._n caesaris_fw-la jussum_fw-la est_fw-la ore_fw-la galieni_n princeps_fw-la quod_fw-la colit_fw-la ut_fw-la colimus_fw-la omnes_fw-la aeternum_fw-la colemus_fw-la principem_fw-la dierum_fw-la factorem_fw-la dominumque_fw-la galieni_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o postscript_n numb_a xxxviii_o he_o take_v it_o ill_a that_o i_o say_v that_o argument_n do_v seldom_o work_v on_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n when_o they_o have_v once_o engage_v themselves_o in_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o only_o certain_a by_o experience_n but_o also_o there_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o and_o that_o ground_a upon_o the_o natural_a disposition_n of_o mankind_n for_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o man_n to_o defend_v those_o opinion_n which_o they_o have_v once_o public_o engage_v themselves_o to_o maintain_v because_o to_o have_v that_o detect_v for_o error_n which_o they_o have_v public_o maintain_v for_o truth_n be_v never_o without_o some_o dishonour_n more_o or_o less_o and_o to_o find_v in_o themselves_o that_o they_o have_v spend_v a_o great_a
be_v intelligible_a enough_o for_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o reply_n to_o numb_a 24._o that_o his_o opinion_n be_v demonstrable_a in_o reason_n though_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v how_o i●_n consist_v together_o with_o god_n eternal_a prescience_n and_o though_o it_o exceed_v his_o weak_a capacity_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o adhere_v to_o that_o truth_n which_o be_v manifest_a so_o that_o to_o he_o that_o truth_n be_v manifest_a ●nd_v demonstrable_a by_o reason_n which_o be_v beyond_o his_o capacity_n so_o that_o word_n beyond_o capacity_n be_v with_o he_o intelligible_a enough_o but_o the_o reader_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o that_o i_o can_v add_v many_o other_o passage_n that_o discover_v both_o his_o little_a logic_n as_o take_v t●●_n insignificant_a word_n above_o recite_v for_o term_n of_o art_n a●d_v hi●_n no_o philosophy_n in_o distinguish_v between_o moral_a and_o ●●tur●l●_n m●tion_n and_o by_o call_v some_o motion_n metaphorical_a and_o his_o th●r_n offer_v at_o the_o cause_n of_o sight_n and_o of_o the_o descent_n of_o heavy_a lie_n and_o his_o talk_n of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o l●ud-stone_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n of_o his_o book_n but_o to_o make_v a_o end_n i_o shall_v brief_o draw_v up_o the_o sum_n of_o what_o we_o have_v both_o say_v that_o which_o i_o have_v maintain_v be_v that_o no_o man_n have_v his_o future_a will_n in_o his_o own_o present_a power_n that_o it_o may_v be_v change_v by_o other_o and_o by_o the_o change_n of_o thing_n without_o he_o and_o when_o it_o be_v change_v it_o be_v not_o change_v nor_o determine_v to_o any_o thing_n by_o itself_o and_o that_o when_o it_o be_v undetermined_a it_o be_v no_o will_n because_o every_o one_o that_o will_v will_v something_o in_o particular_a that_o deliberation_n be_v common_a to_o man_n with_o beast_n as_o be_v alternate_a appetite_n and_o not_o ratiocination_n and_o the_o last_o act_n or_o appetite_n therein_o and_o which_o be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o the_o action_n the_o only_a will_n that_o can_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o other_o and_o which_o only_o make_v a_o action_n in_o public_a judgement_n voluntary_a that_o to_o be_v free_a be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o do_v if_o a_o man_n will_v and_o if_o he_o will_v to_o forbear_v and_o consequent_o that_o this_o freedom_n be_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o man_n and_o not_o of_o the_o will_n that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o free_a but_o subject_a to_o change_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o external_a cause_n that_o all_o external_a cause_n depend_v necessary_o on_o the_o first_o eternal_a cause_n god_n almighty_a who_o work_v in_o we_o both_o to_o will_v and_o to_o do_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o second_o cause_n that_o see_v neither_o man_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v work_v upon_o itself_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o man_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o his_o own_o will_n shall_v concur_v with_o god_n either_o as_o a_o actor_n or_o as_o a_o instrument_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o fortune_n as_o by_o a_o cause_n nor_o any_o thing_n without_o a_o cause_n or_o concurrence_n of_o cause_n sufficient_a to_o bring_v it_o so_o to_o pass_v and_o that_o every_o such_o cause_n and_o their_o concurrence_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o providence_n good_a pleasure_n and_o work_v of_o god_n and_o consequent_o though_o i_o do_v with_o other_o call_v many_o event_n contingent_a and_o say_v they_o happen_v yet_o because_o they_o have_v every_o of_o they_o their_o several_a sufficient_a cause_n and_o those_o cause_n again_o their_o former_a cause_n i_o say_v they_o happen_v necessary_o and_o though_o we_o perceive_v not_o what_o they_o be_v yet_o there_o be_v of_o the_o most_o contingent_a event_n as_o necessary_a cause_n as_o of_o those_o event_n who_o cause_n we_o perceive_v or_o else_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v foreknow_v as_o they_o be_v by_o he_o that_o foreknow_v all_o thing_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o bishop_n maintain_v that_o 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and_o not_o assent_v it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o sinful_a act_n proceed_v not_o from_o god_n will_n but_o be_v will_v by_o he_o by_o a_o permissive_a will_v not_o a_o operative_a will_n and_o harden_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n by_o a_o negative_a obduration_n that_o man_n will_n be_v in_o his_o own_o power_n but_o his_o motus_fw-la primo_fw-la primi_fw-la not_o in_o his_o own_o power_n nor_o necessary_a save_o only_a by_o a_o hypothetical_n necessity_n that_o the_o will_n to_o change_n be_v not_o always_o a_o change_n of_o will_n that_o not_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v produce_v be_v produce_v from_o sufficient_a but_o some_o thing_n from_o deficient_a cause_n that_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will_v be_v present_a in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la then_o ther●_n be_v nothing_o want_v to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o effect_n that_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o production_n of_o a_o effect_n though_o it_o want_v something_o necessary_a to_o the_o 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the_o will_n be_v free_a even_o then_o when_o it_o act_v but_o that_o be_v in_o a_o compound_a not_o in_o a_o divide_a sense_n that_o to_o be_v make_v and_o to_o be_v eternal_a do_v consist_v together_o because_o god_n decree_n be_v make_v and_o be_v nevertheless_o eternal_a that_o the_o order_n beauty_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o world_n do_v require_v that_o in_o the_o universe_n there_o shall_v be_v agent_n of_o all_o sort_n some_o necessary_a some_o free_a some_o contingent_a that_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o to_o morrow_n it_o shall_v rain_v or_o not_o rain_n yet_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v true_a determinatè_fw-fr that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o necessity_n be_v a_o blasphemous_a desperate_a and_o destructive_a doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v a_o atheist_n that_o then_o to_o hold_v it_o &_o he_o that_o maintain_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v refute_v with_o rodd_n then_o with_o argument_n and_o now_o whether_o this_o his_o doctrine_n or_o i_o be_v the_o more_o 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