YEA and AMEN OR PRETIOUS PROMISES AND PRIVILEDGES Spiritually unfolded in their Nature and Vse Driving at the assurance and establishing of weak Beleevers By R. SIBBS D. D. Master of Katherine Hall in Cambridge and Preacher of Grayes Inne London Reviewed by himselfe in his life time and since perused by T. G. and P. N. LONDON Printed by R. Bishop for R Dawlman and are to be sold by Humphrey Mosley at the Princes Armes in Pauls Church-yard 1638. YEA and AMEN OR PRETIOVS PROMISES Layd open out of 2 COR. 1. 19 20 21 22 23. But as God is true our word towards you was not yea and nay for the Sonne of God Iesus Christ who was preached among you by us was not yea and nay but in him was yea For all the promises of God are in him yea and in him Amen unto the glory of God by us THE blessed Apostle that he might have the better place in the hearts of his hearers endeavours here with all diligence to wipe off any imputation which they might have against him that so his doctrine might come home to their soules and have the freer accesse to worke upon their consciences We have therefore in these words S. Pauls Apologie for not comming unto the Chorinthians according to his promise Wherein hee alledgeth that it was not from any inconstancy in him but indeed from corruption in manners among them verse 23. I call God to record that to spare you I came not The Apostle as a man and as a holy man might promise many things common to this life and might lawfully vary afterwards upon the appearance of reall impediments But the things which he promiseth and speakes of as an Apostle they admit of no such uncertainty Therefore his care is to decline all thoughts of wavering therein and to maintaine the credit of the Gospell which hee had taught to the uttermost knowing well how ready false teachers would be to perswade the people that Paul was as light in his preaching as he was in keeping his word with them therefore our Word is true as God is true saith he There is the same ground of the certainty of Evangelicall truths as there is of God himselfe Iesus Christ whom I preached among you was not yea and nay saith the Apostle but yesterday and to day and the same for ever Whence may bee observed That the object of preaching now in the time of the Gospell is especially Iesus Christ. This is the Rock upon which the Church is built Christ should be the subject matter of our teaching in his Nature Offices and Benefits in the duties which we owe to him and the instrument whereby we receive all from him which is faith If wee preach the Law and discover mens corruption it is but to make way for the Gospels freer passage into their soules And if we presse holy duties it is to make you walke worthy of the Lord Jesus All teaching is reductive to the Gospell of Christ either to make way as Iohn Baptist did to levell all proud thoughts and make us stoop to him or to make us walk worthy of the grace wee receive from him The Bread of life must be broken the Sacrifice must bee anatomized and layed open the riches of Christ even his unsearchable riches must bee unfolded The Sonne of God must be preached to all and therefore God who hath appointed us to bee saved by Christ hath also ordained preaching to lay open the Lord Iesus with the heavenly treasures of his grace and glory But to go forward Iesus Christ who was preached among you by me and Sylvanus and Tymotheus was not yea and nay Here observe That the consent of Preachers in the mysteries of salvation is an excellent meanes to strengthen faith in their hearers not in regard of the truth it selfe but in regard of men So it pleaseth God to condescend to our weaknesse in adding Sacraments and Oath unto his promises thereby to shew the more stablenesse of his counsell towards us By yea here is meant Certaine Constant Vnvariable The times vary but not the faith of the times The same fundamentall truth is in all ages Sometimes indeed it is more explicated and unfolded as we have in the the New Testament divers truths more cleerely revealed than in the Old There is not a new faith but a larger explication of the old faith Divine truth is alwayes the same If there hath beene a Church alwayes there hath ever beene a Divine truth Now it is an Article of our faith in all times to beleeve a Catholike Church certainly then there must bee a Catholike truth to be the seed of this Church Therfore we should search out what was that yea that positive Doctrine in those Apostolicall times of the Churches purity before it was corrupted The Church was not long a Virgin yet some there were that held the truth of Christ in all ages Our present Church holds the same positive truths with the Apostles before us Therefore we say Our Church was before Luther because our Doctrine is Apostolicall as also is our Church that is continued thereby because it is built upon Apostolicall doctrine Put the case we cannot shew the men as they rediculously urge what is that to the purpose From an ignorance of particular men will they conclude us to be ignorant of the Church of Christ which hath ever beene Hence the true Church may easily be discerned the points of Religion wherein our adversaries differ from us be but patcheries of their owne they were not yea In the Apostles times their Purgatory Invocation of Saints and Sacraments of divers kindes were devised by themselves afterwards And indeed for a thousand yeeres after Christ many of the differences betwixt us and the Papists were never heard of neither were they ever established by any Counsell till the Counsell of Trent Our positive points are grounded upon the holy Scriptures we seek the Old way and the best way as Ieremy adviseth us There was no popish trash in Abrahams time among the blessed Patriarches nor in Christs time No nor many hundred yeares after they came in by little and little by humane invention for their owne advantage a meere policy to get money and abuse the people Indeed they hold many of our truths but they adde something of their owne to them they adde necessity of tradition to the Scriptures merits to faith they adde Saints to Christ in Divine Worship they have seven Sacraments to our two They may safelier therefore come to us than we to them we hold all that they should hold onely their owne additions wee hold not we leave them to themselves So much for that To touch only another point that borders a little upon it Divine truth is of an inflexible nature this crosseth another rule of theirs for they hold they may give what sense of Scripture they will and that the current of the present Church must judge of all former
counsels What Doth the truth vary according to mens judgements must we bring the strait Rule to the crooked Timber for to be measured Shall the judgement of any man be the rule of Gods unerring truth Shall present men interpret it thus and say it is so now And shall others that succeed after say what ever it was then now it is thus and must we beleeve all God forbid This declareth That no man can dispence with Gods Law this written Word is alike in all truth is truth and errour errour whether men think it to be so or no. Reason is reason in Turkes as well as amongst us The light of nature is the light of nature in any Countrey as well as here Principles of nature vary not as Languages doe they are inbred things And if Principles of nature be inviolable and indispensable much more is Divinity Filth is filth wee all confesse opinion ought not to bee the rule of things but the nature of the thing it selfe Therefore what is against nature none can dispence withall God cannot deny himselfe What is naught in one age is naught in another and for ever naught There is no Monarch in the World can dispence with the Law of nature or with the Divine Law of God For the opinion of any man in the World is not the rule which hee may comfortably live by but the undoubted light of Christs written Word I speake this the rather to crosse their base practices who when God cals them to stand for his cause and truth they will bend and bow the sacred truth which is alwayes Yea and Amen to their owne by ends and base respects As if the opinion of any man in the world were the rule of their faith and obedience This is to make God no God Is not right right Is not the Law the Law Is not the Word of Christ a word that alters not but remaines stedfast to all eternity Assure your selves there is a truth of God that we must maintaine to the death not onely in opposing Heresie but resisting of impiety wheresoever we meet it Iohn Baptist was a Martyr when hee stood out against Herod and said Thou must not have thy Brother Philips Wife He would not be meale-mouth'd in reprooving his sinne but cried out against the unlawfulnesse of it though it cost him his life Men ought to suffer for the truth and not for base ends deny the least word of God because it is a divine sparkle from himselfe For all the promises of God in him are yea and in him are Amen This comes in after this manner the word that I preached saith Paul is unvariable because Christ himselfe is alwayes yea and I have preached nothing but Jesus Christ among you my preaching then must needs be a certain and immutable truth There are divers readings of the words but the most materiall is as this Translation and the best Expositors have it All the promises of God in Christ are yea that is they are certaine and constant in him And then they are Amen that is in Christ they are fulfilled In him they are made and in him they are accomplished The whole carriage of the promises are in Christ for his sake they were first given and in him they shall be performed As Christ himselfe was yesterday and to day and the same for ever so are all Gods promises made in him undoubtedly eternally and unchangably true to all posterities Here are divers truths which offer themselves to our consideration First take notice that since the fall of man it hath pleased our good God to establish a Covenant of grace in Jesus Christ and to make him a second Adam by whom we might be restored to a better estate than ever wee had in the first Adam In which happy condition there can be no intercourse betwixt God and man without some promise in his Christ so that God now deales all by promises with us The reason is this how can poore dust and ashes dare to challenge any thing of the great Majesty of Heaven without a warrant from himselfe How can the Conscience be satisfied Conscience you know is a knowledge together with God How can that rest quiet in any thing but in what it is assured comes from God And therefore for any good I hope for from God it behooves me to have some promise and word of his mouth for it this being his constant course of dispensation to his people While we live in this world we are alwayes under hope We rejoyce in hope of the glory of God Now hope lookes still to the promise whereof some part is unperformed How doth Heaven differ from Earth but in this Heaven is a place all for performances here we have some performances to encourage us but are alwayes under some promise not yet accomplished And therefore the manner of our apprehension of God in this world exceedingly differs from that in Heaven Here it is by faith and hope there it is by vision vision is fit for performance Faith and Hope looke alwayes to a word revealed God therefore rules his Church in this manner for their greater good Alas what can we have from God but by the manifestation of hiis own good will May we look for favour from God for any thing in our selves It is a fond conceit Againe God will have his Church ruled by promises in all ages to exercise the faithfull in prayer and dependance upon him God will see of what credit is amongst men whether they will rely upon his bare promise or no. He might doe us good and give us no promise but he will try his graces in us by arming us against all difficulties and discouragements till the thing promised be performed to us Promises are as it were the stay of the soule in an imperfect condition and so is faith in them untill our hopes shall end in full possession and wee must know that Divine Promises are better than earthly performances Let God give man never so much in the world if hee have not a promise of better things all will come to nothing at the last And therefore God supports the spirits of his servants against all temptations both on the right hand and on the left by sweet promises Hee will have them live by faith which alwayes hath relation to a Promise This is a generall ground then that God now in Christ Jesus hath appointed to governe his Church by way of promises But what is a Promise A Promise is nothing but a manifestation of love an intendment of bestowing some good and removing some evill from us A declaring of a mans free engagement in this kinde is a Promise it alwayes comes from love in the party promising and conveighs goodnesse to the beleeving soule Now what love can there be in God to us since the fall which must not be grounded on a better foundation than our selves If God love us it
his dayes God did this to mind him that he had that strength whereby he prevailed out of himselfe A Christian then should set upon nothing in his owne strength Hannah saith comfortably No man shall bee strong in his owne might God is all our sufficiency man naturally affects a kinde of divinity and will set upon things in confidence of his owne abilities without prayer and seeking of Gods help hee thinkes to compasse great matters and bring things to a good issue by his owne wit and discretion Oh delude not your selves this cannot be Acknowledge God in all thy wayes and hee shall direct thy paths seeke unto the Lord in every enterprize thou goest about acknowledge him in the beginning progresse and issue of all thy employments what doe we but make our selves gods when wee set upon businesse without invocation and dependance A Christian is wondrous weake even vanity of himselfe but take him as he is built upon the Promises and as he is in God and then he is a kind of almighty person â—e can doe all things through Christ that strengthens him A Christian is in sort omnipotent whilst hee commits his wayes to God and depends upon the Promise otherwise he is weaknesse it selfe the most impotent creature in the World Let God therefore have al the glory of our establi shing and depend on him by prayer for the same As all comes of his meere grace so let all returne to his meere glory Not to us Lord not to us but to thy Name he given the praise it is the song of the Church militant on Earth and it is the song of the Church triumphant in Heaven that all glory is to God in the whole carriage of our salvation The Promises are in him hee only made the covenant and he must performe it to us without him we can doe nothing labour therefore to be wise in his wisdome strong in his strength to be all in all in Christ Jesus How shall wee know that a man hath establishing grace His assurance is firme when his temptations are great and his strength to resist little and yet notwithstanding he prevailes over them Sathan is strong and subtill now if we can stand against his snares it is a cleere evidence of greater strength than is in our selves In great afflictions when Goâ— seemes an enemy and clouds appeare betweene him and us if then a mans faith can break through all and in the midst of darknesse see God shining in Christ upon him and resolve Though thou kill me yet I will trust in thee here is a strong establishing In the times of martyrdome there was fire and faggot and the frownes of bloudy men but who were the persons suffering Even many Children Old men and Women the weakest of creatures notwithstanding the Spirit of God was so strong in these feeble ones as their lives were not pretious to them but the torments and threatnings of their cruell Persecutors were cheerfully undergone by them as Heb. 11. Here was Gods power in mans infirmity If we have not something above nature how is it possible wee should hold out in great trials Meanes to obtaine stablishing grace By what meanes may a Christian obtaine this stablishing grace First labour for fundamentall graces if the root be strengthened the Tree will stand fast Humiliation is a speciall radicall grace the foundation of Religion is very low abasement of spirit is in all the parts of holinesse every grace hath a mixture of humility because they are all dependances on God Humility is an emptying grace and acknowledgeth that in our selves there is nothing If God withhold his influence I am gone if he withdraw his grace I shall be like another man as Sampson was when his haire was cutoff Selfe-emptinesse prepares for spirituall fulnesse When I am weak saith blessed Paul then I am strong that is when I feele and acknowledge my weaknesse then my strength encreases otherwise a man is not strong when he is weake but when he is sensible and groanes under the burthen of his infirmities then is he inwardly strong Another fundamentall grace is dependance upon God for considering our owne insufficiency and that faith is a grace that goes out of our selves and layes hold of the righteousnes of another to justi fie us nothing can be more necessary to quiet the soule Beleeve and you shall be established as the Promises are sure in themselves so should we repose firme confidence in them But how doth God establish us by faith By working sound knowledge in us This is life eternall to know thee Iohn 17. When we know the truth of Gods word aright we have a firme ground to depend on for the more a man knowes God in Covenant the more hee knowes Christ and the promises the more he will trust and rely upon them They that know thy name will trust in thee saith the Prophet Therefore labour for certainty of knowledge that thou maist have a certainty of faith What is the reason our faith is weak Because wee are carelesse to increase in knowledge The more wee know of God the morewe shall trust in him The more we know of a man that he is able and just of his word the more safely we put confidence in him So the more our security is in Gods promises as his bonds encrease so our trust will be strengthened Thirdly if thou wouldst have stablishing grace beg it earnestly of God Our strength in him is altogether by prayer bind him therefore with his owne promise beseech him to do unto thee according to his good Word he is the God of strength desire of him the spirit of strength alledg to him thy own weaknesse and in ability without him that if he helps not thou shalt soone be overcome lay open thy wants in Gods presence shew him how unable thou art of thy selfe to withstand temptations to beare crosses to performe duties to doe or suffer any thing aright turne his gracious promises into prayers desire God that hee would stablish thee by his grace that he would prop and uphold thy soule in all extremities What is the reason that Christians are so daunted and flie off in time of danger They have no faith in the promise The righteous is as Mount Sinah that shall not be moved hee builds on a foundation that can never be shaken for the heart is never drawne to any sinfull vanity or frighted with any terrour of trouble till faith lets goe its hold out of God there is nothing for the soule safely to stay it selfe upon No marvell to see men fall that rest on a broken Reed Alas whatsoever is besides God is but a creature and can the creature be other than changeable The comfort that we have in God never fadeth it is an abiding lasting comfort such as contents the soule and satisfies all the wants and desires of it which things
work he addes therefore after all his Seale to confirme us which Seale is not faith for the Apostle saith After you beleeved you were sealed where we see the work of faith and sealing distinguished first the soul is set in a good estate and then followes assurance and stablishment But what needs confirmation when we beleeve Is not faith confirmation enough when a man may know by a private reflect act of the soule that he is in the state of grace This act of ours in beleeving is oft terribly shaken and God is wondrous desirous that we should bee secure of his love hee knowes hee can have no glory nor we any solid peace else therfore when we by faith have sealed to his truth he sees that wee need further sealing that our faith be currant and good for all is little enough in the time of temptation the single witnesse of our soul is not strong enough in great assaults For sometimes the Spirit is so tossed and disquieted with temptations that we cannot reflect aright on our selves nor discerne what is in our own brests without much adoe therefore God first workes faith to apply the promise Whosoever beleeves in Christ shall be saved I beleeve in Christ therefore I shall be saved and then sealeth this beleefe with an addition of his holy Spirit for this sealing is a work upon beleeving an honouring of faith with a superadded confirmation How shall wee know that there is such a spirituall sealing in us I answer when we truly beleeve the Spirit of adoption reveales unto us that we are the sonnes of God by a secret whispering and intimation to the soule which the beleeving heart feeles better than I am able to expresse saying be of good comfort thy sins are forgiven there is a sweet kisse vouchsafed to the soule the Lord refresheth it with the light of his countenance and assures it that all enmity is now slaine I am thy salvation thou art for ever mine and I am thine because thou beleevest behold thou art honoured to be my child Againe the Spirit of adoption quickens and fils the soule with heavenly ejaculations to God it stirs up servent supplications to cry Abba Father The soule when it truly beleeves hath a bold and familiar speech to God There are two things in the prayer of a Christian that are incompetible with a carnall man there is first an inward confidence and secondly an carnestnesse in the soule whereby he goes to God as a Child to his loving Father not considering his owne worthinesse or meanes but the constant love that is bore to him This spirituall speech of God to the soule and of the soule to God is an evident demonstration of our truth in grace because we can do that which no Hypocrite in the world can attaine to Thirdly this sealing of the Spirit after wee beleeve is knowne by the worke of Sanctification which it effecteth in us the holy Spirit seales our spirits by stamping the likenesse of Christ upon us so as when a man finds in his soule some lineaments of the heavenly Image he may know therby that hee is translated from death to life when he finds his heart subdued to humility and obedience to such a holy and gratious frame as Christs was he may cleerely discerne that he hath something more than the Old man in him when a man can say naturally I am proud but now I can abase my selfe naturally I am full of malice now I can love and pray heartily for my enemies naturally I am lumpish dead-hearted now I can joy in the Holy Ghost naturally I am apt to distrust the Lord and be discontented with my condition now I can rest securely upon his Promise and Providence sin hath been my delight now it is my sorrow and heart-breaking I finde somewhat contrary to corruption in me I carry the Image of the second Adam about me now I say whosoever hath this blessed change may rest assured of his right to happinesse Know you not that Christ is in you except you be reprobates saith the Apostle A Christian that upon a through search finds something of Christ alwayes in his soule can never want a sweet evidence that he is sealed to the day of redemption The fourth way is by the joy of the Spirit which is the beginning of Heaven as it were and a possessing of glory before our time there are few of Gods children but in the cours of their pilgrimage first or last have this divine impression wrought in them enlarging and ravishing their soules to joy in the Almighty Yet this is especially seene after conflict when the soule hath combated with some strong corruption or temptation To him that overcomes wll I give of the hidden Mannah saith Christ and a white stone which none can reade but he that hath it that is hee shall have assurance that he is in the state of grace and the sweet savour of goodnesse it selfe shall be his portion usually God gives comfort after wee have conflicted with some sinfull disposition and have got the victory as we see in Iob after God had exercised that Champion a long time at the last hee discovered himself in a glorious manner to him In the midst of afflictions when a Christian is under great crosses and God sees hee must bee supported with spirituall strength or else he sinks then he puts in with supply from above when the creature cannot help us the Creator of all things will Thus Paul in the midst of the Dungeon being sealed with the Spirit sang at midnight when he was in the Stocks and so David in the midst of persecution Daniel in a Lions Den the three Children in the fiery furnace c. God doth as Parents smile on their little ones when they are sick and dejected hee reserves his choisest comforts for the greatest exigents when God hath a great worke for his children to doe or some sharpe suffering for them to undergoe as an incouragement before-hand hee oft enlargeth their spirits that they may be able to go through all As our Saviour Christ had Iames and Iohn with him upon the Mountaine to strengthen thē against his ensuing suffering Let us then examine our selves by that which hath beene delivered hath God spoken to thy soule and said I am thy salvation thy sinnes are remitted and thy person received into my favour doth God stirre up thy spirit to call upon him especially in extremity and to go with boldnesse and earrestnesse to his Throne Surely this is an evidence of the seale of the Spirit for who ever wants this cannot look God in the face when distresse is upon him Saul in this case goes to the Witch and Achitophel to desperate conclusions Iudas in extremity we see what becomes of him So every one that hath not this sealing of the Spirit to whom God speakes not peace by shedding abroad the love of Christ in his heart must needs
unbeleeving men hee is pleased to condiscend to our weaknesse hee stoops to the lowest capacity and frames his speech to the understanding of the simplest soule for which purpose this terme of earnest is here borrowed In these respects the Spirit of God together with the graces of it and the comforts it brings for they are not divided is called an earnest And thus having cleared the point we will observe this doctrine for our further instruction That a Christian ought to be and may be assured of his interest in God because as I said before an earnest is given not so much for Gods sake as for our sakes this then must needs follow from hence Either none have this earnest or else those that have it may be assured of their comfortable condition Otherwise God is fickle and playes fast and loose with his children which is blasphemy to affirme Besides if none have this earnest then the Apostle speaks false when he saith God hath stablished us and given us the earnest of his Spirit which is horrible impiety once to conceive If this be so then either such as have this seale and earnest of the Spirit may be assured of their estate in grace or not And if not where is the fault Will not God really and truly vouchsafe unto his people this earnest of the Spirit in their hearts Vndoubtedly he will he is desirous that wee should be perswaded of his love in all things and therefore we may and ought to bee assured of his favour towards us S. Iohns whole Epistle containes little else but sundry markes evidences how we may know that wee are the children of God wherefore was Christ himselfe sealed of the Father to the Office of Mediatour wherefore did he die and rise againe and wherefore doth hee still make intercession for us in Heaven that wee should doubt of Gods love when as he hath given us that which is greater than salvation yea greater than al the world even his owne Sonne no certainly can we desire a more ample testimony of his favour than he hath already bestowed upon us Is it not the errand of all Gods mercies to bring us neerer to him selfe that we should not doubt of his love but rest securely upon him why then doe we distrust the Almighty who is truth it selfe and never failed any Yet we must know that Christians have not at all times alike assurance of their interest for there is an infancy of grace where in we are ignorant of our own condition And there is a time of desertion when as God to make us looke better to our footing leaves us a little as if he would forsake us quite when indeed hee onely withdrawes his assistance for a while to make us cleave the closer to him There be also certain seasons wherin though we are assured of Gods favor yet we have no feeling or apprehension of the same which differeth in Christians much according as they are more or lesse sensible of their estates Some againe use not that care and diligence in the use of meanes which God requires whereupon they are justly deprived of that inward peace and comfort which others enjoy There is a difference likewise in growth and continuance in Christianity some are strong Christians and some weak answerable whereunto is the difference of assurance of Gods love usually in the hearts of his people Nay it s possible that for a long time the Lords Iewels his redeemed ones may want this blessed comfort For wee must conceive there is a double act of faith First an act whereby a poore distressed sinner casts himselfe upon God as reconciled to him in Christ. Secondly there is a reflect act whereby knowing that wee rely upon the truth and promise of the Almighty we have assurance of his favour Now a man may performe the one act and not the other many of the Saints sometimes can hardly say that they have any assurance but yet notwithstanding they will daily cast themselves upon the rich mercy and free grace of God in Jesus Christ. Besides there are many things which may hinder this act of assurance because together with beleeving God may present such things to my minde as may so damp and disquiet my soule that I cannot have any definitive thoughts about that which God would especially have mee to thinke upon As when God will humble a man he takes not away the Spirit of faith wholly from him but sets before such a sinfull creature his anger and sore displeasure together with the hellish torments and paines of the damned as due to his soule which makes him for the present to be in an estate little differing from the Reprobate so that he is far from saying he hath any assurance at that time yet notwithstanding he doth not leave off nor renounce his confidence but casts himselfe upon Gods mercy still Though the Lord kill him yet will he trust in him although he sees nothing but terror wrath before him This God doth to tame our presumption and prepare us for the enjoyment of his future glory If we feele not sense of assurance it is good to blesse God for what we have Wee cannot denie but God offers himselfe in mercy to us and that hee intends our good thereby for so we ought to construe his mercifull dealing towards us and not have him in jealousie without ground Had wee but willing hearts to praise God for that which we cannot but acknowledge comes from him he will bee ready in his time to shew himself more cleerely to us We taste of his goodnesse many wayes it is accompanied with much patience and these in their natures should leade us not only to repentance but to neerer dependance on him we ought to follow that which God leads us unto though he hath not yet acquainted us with his secrets These things we must observe that we give not a false evidence against our selves though wee have not such assurance as wee have had yet alwayes there is some ground in us whereupon we may bee comforted that wee are Gods children could we but search into it Let us not then be negligent in labouring for the same and in the Lords good time we shall certainly obtaine it it is the prophanenesse of the world that they improve not those helpes which God hath afforded for this purpose Nay they had rather stagger and take contentment in their own wayes saying If God will love mee in a loose licentious course so it is but I will not give diligence to make my calling and election sure I will never barre my selfe of such profits and delights nor forsake all chiefly to minde spirituall things Whereas wee ought constantly to endeavour for assurance of grace that God may have honour from us and we the more comfort from him againe that we may live in the world above the world and passe cheerefully through the manifold troubles and
faith In all cases of extremity we should have a double eye one to look upon our grievances and troubles and another to look upon the issue and event of them Why do men in time of dangerous sicknesse take bitter Physick which is almost death unto them Why doe they then undergo such things as they loath at other times Is it not because they rest upon the skill of the Physitian And shall we then in our distresses dist rust God for our souls when we will trust a weak and mortall man with our bodies If conceit be so strong in earthly things as indeed it is then faith is much stronger when it grounds it selfe upon the truth of the Word When God exercises us with poverty or other afflictions this should teach us submission to his providence in any condition saying Lord do with me what thou wilt only let this poore soule be pretious in thine eyes Thou hast promised that howsoever these afflictions lie heavie upon me yet in the end al shall turn to my good therefore dispose of thy servant at thine owne pleasure I resigne all to thee Here is the rejoycing of a Christian which makes him cheerefully passe through any affliction he knowes that good is intended in all that befals him with what alacrity did Ioseph say unto his brethren Ye sold me hither but God hath turned it to the best that I should preserve and nourish you all and save much people alive who otherwise were like to have perished with famine This made Iob so patiently to say The Lord giveth the Lord taketh blessed be the name of the Lord. This is the ground of all true contentation I have learned saith S. Paul in all estates to be content to be rich and to be poore to abound and to be in want and why so Whatsoever his estate and condition was God turned it to the best shall any man dare to mislike of Gods allowlowance Doth not hee know better what is good for us than we can possibly imagine what is good for our selves This likewise should teach us not to take offence at the reproach and disgrace which is cast upon Gods children for mark the righteous saith David and behold the upright the end of that man is peace The issue of their trouble is ever quietnesse take not one peece of a Christian mans life by it selfe but take it altogether and then thou shalt see the truth of this Doctrine To see Ioseph in the Dungeon and in his irons we haply may bee offended and call Gods providence in question but beholding him in his honour and advancement we cannot but conclude him a happy man So if we look on Iob sitting with sores on the Dunghill there is matter of offence but to see him restored againe and blessed with a greater estate than he had before this is matter of praising God If we consider of Christ abased hanging upon a Crosse so there will be scandall but looke on him exalted to glory far above all Dignities and Powers and then the scandall is soone taken away Let us theresore lay one thing to another when we eye Gods people and we shall see a blessing under their greatest curse Those things which are contrived by mans wit may argue great folly if one part be not annexed to the other therefore looke to the whole work towards his servants and then thou shalt never be offended at their condition This also is a ground of Christian boldnesse in holy courses when a man is fully resolved that come what will come God will turne all to his good it encourages him cheersully to go through any difficulty what is the reason of the fearesulnesse and dastardnesse of most men but only this that if wee doe this or that duty or abstaine not from this or that good action then this crosse and this displeasure by such and such a person will bee brought upon me The Wise man saith That the feare of man bringeth a snare but hee that trusteth in the Lord shall be exalted Let us not regarding the feare of man neglect our duty to God for he can turne the hearts of the Kings on the Earth to seek the welfare of his poorest creature and make thy very enemies to be thy friends He that for sinister ends will offend his Maker may well be excluded to the gods whom they have served Go to the Great men whose persons you have obeyed for advantage to your riches to your pleasures which you have loved more than God or goodnesse You would not lose a base custome a superfluity for me therefore I will not owne you now Such men are more impudent than the Devill himselfe that will claime acquaintance with God at last when they have carried themselves as his enemies all their dayes God wants not means to maintaine his without being beholding to the Devill He hath all helpe hid in himselfe and will then shew it when it shall make most for his owne glory He deserves not to live under the protection of a King that will displease him for feare of a Subject The three Children in Daniel said Know O King that our God can deliver us out of thy hands but if he will not yet neverthelesse we will not fall down and worship thine Image The righteous are bold as a Lion saith the Wise man the Lord is his strong Tower What need we feare any creature when wee have him on our side who hath both Men and Devils at his beck And if God turne all things whatsoever to our good should not wee through the whole carriage of our lives chiefly aime at his honour God writes our names in his Book he numbers our hairs and bottles up our teares he hath a speciall care of us every good deed wee doe he writeth downe to eternity yea if we give but a cup of cold water in his name he taketh notice of it and shall not wee then take speciall occasion to magnifie him in all things We pray daily Hallowed be thy name therfore ought accordingly to observe Gods dealing with us How is it possible that we should give him the glory of his mercies if we never observe them A wicked man considers this makes for my advantage and this for my profit this tends to my ease and wealth c. studying how to make friends and please persons in place above him not respecting Gods honour and glory in the least kind whereas the sincere Chri stian lookes on all things as they tend to his best happinesse and therfore fore-cast thus If I do this or that good then I shall grow in grace wisdom and knowledge but if I neglect it and be carelesse of well doing I shall hurt and wound my soule and break the peace of my conscience by this company and good acquaintance I shall be furthered in holinesse become wiser and better in heavenly understanding if I fall they may raise me