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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n faith_n reason_n reveal_v 2,166 5 8.9320 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42819 Philosophia pia, or, A discourse of the religious temper and tendencies of the experimental philosophy which is profest by the Royal Society to which is annext a recommendation and defence of reason in the affairs of religion / by Jos. Glanvill ... Glanvill, Joseph, 1636-1680. 1671 (1671) Wing G817; ESTC R23327 57,529 244

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of_o it_o destroy_v the_o pretension_n of_o both_o i_o come_v now_o iu_o to_o the_o inference_n that_o may_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o whole_a 1._o reason_n be_v certain_a and_o in●…_n this_o follow_v from_o the_o state_n i_o give_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o notion_n of_o reason_n in_o the_o beginning_n it_o consist_v in_o first_o principle_n and_o the_o conclusion_n that_o be_v raise_v from_o they_o and_o the_o observation_n of_o sense_n now_o first_o principle_n be_v certain_a or_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o for_o every_o p●…ssible_a conclusion_n must_v be_v draw_v from_o those_o or_o by_o their_o help_n and_o every_o article_n of_o faith_n suppose_v they_o and_o for_o the_o proposition_n that_o arise_v from_o those_o certain_a principle_n they_o be_v certain_a likewise_o for_o nothing_o can_v follow_v from_o truth_n but_o truth_n in_o the_o long_a series_n of_o deduction_n if_o error_n creep_v in_o there_o be_v ill_a consequence_n in_o the_o case_n and_o the_o sort_n of_o conclusion_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o sense_n if_o the_o sense_n be_v right_o circumstantiate_v and_o the_o inference_n right_o make_v be_v certain_a also_o for_o if_o our_o sense_n in_o all_o their_o due_a circumstance_n deceive_v we_o all_o be_v a_o delusion_n and_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o nothing_o but_o we_o know_v that_o first_o principle_n be_v certain_a and_o that_o our_o sense_n do_v not_o deceive_v we_o because_o god_n that_o bestow_v they_o upon_o we_o be_v true_a and_o good_a and_o we_o be_v as_o much_o assure_v that_o whatever_o we_o due_o conclude_v from_o either_o of_o they_o be_v as_o certain_a because_o whatever_o be_v draw_v from_o any_o principle_n be_v virtual_o contain_v in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o reason_n be_v in_o a_o sense_n the_o word_n of_o god_n viz._n that_o which_o he_o have_v write_v upon_o our_o mind_n and_o heart_n as_o scripture_n be_v that_o which_o be_v write_v in_o a_o book_n the_o former_a be_v the_o word_n whereby_o he_o have_v speak_v to_o all_o mankind_n the_o latter_a be_v that_o whereby_o he_o have_v declare_v his_o will_n to_o the_o church_n and_o his_o peculiar_a people_n reason_n be_v that_o candle_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o solomon_n speak_v prov._n 20._o 27._o that_o light_n whereby_o christ_n have_v enlighten_v every_o one_o that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n john_n 1._o 9_o and_o that_o law_n whereby_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o heathen_a either_o accuse_v or_o excuse_v one_o another_o rom._n 2._o 15._o so_o that_o hi●…rocles_n speak_v well_o when_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v persuade_v by_o god_n and_o right_a reason_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o luther_n call_v philosophy_n within_o its_o own_o bound_n the_o truth_n of_o god_n 3._o the_o belief_n of_o our_o reason_n be_v a_o exercise_n of_o faith_n and_o faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o reason_n the_o former_a part_n be_v clear_a from_o the_o last_o particular_a and_o we_o believe_v our_o reason_n because_o we_o have_v they_o from_o god_n who_o can_v mistake_v and_o will_v not_o deceive_v so_o that_o rely_v on_o they_o in_o thing_n clear_o perceive_v be_v trust_v in_o god_n veracity_n and_o goodness_n and_o that_o be_v a_o exercise_n of_o faith_n thus_o luke_n 12._o the_o not_o belief_n of_o reason_n that_o suggest_v from_o god_n clothing_n the_o lily_n that_o he_o will_v provide_v for_o we_o be_v make_v by_o our_o saviour_n a_o defect_n of_o faith_n vers_fw-la 28._o o_o you_o of_o little_a faith_n and_o for_o the_o other_o part_n that_o faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o reason_n that_o be_v evident_a also_o for_o it_o be_v the_o high_a reason_n to_o believe_v in_o god_n reveal_v 4._o no_o principle_n of_o reason_n contrad●…ts_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n this_o follow_v upon_o the_o whole_a faith_n befriend_v reason_n and_o reason_n serve_v religion_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v clash_v they_o be_v both_o certain_a both_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o one_o truth_n do_v not_o interfere_v with_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v aristotle_n truth_n agree_v with_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v whatsoever_o contradict_v faith_n be_v opposite_a to_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o that_o that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v indeed_o sometime_o there_o be_v a_o seem_a contradiction_n between_o they_o but_o then_o either_o something_o be_v take_v for_o faith_n that_o be_v but_o fancy_n or_o something_o for_o reason_n that_o be_v but_o sophistry_n or_o the_o suppose_a contradiction_n be_v a_o error_n and_o mistake_v 5._o when_o any_o thing_n be_v pretend_v from_o reason_n against_o any_o article_n of_o faith_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o cut_v the_o knot_n by_o deny_v reason_n but_o endeavour_v to_o untie_v it_o by_o answer_v the_o argument_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o may_v be_v fair_o answer_v for_o all_o heretic_n argue_v either_o from_o false_a principle_n or_o fallacio●…ly_o conclude_v from_o true_a one_o so_o that_o our_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v defend_v not_o by_o declaim_v against_o reason_n in_o such_o a_o case_n which_o strengthen_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o religion_n allow_v reason_n on_o his_o side_n but_o we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o defend_v it_o either_o by_o discover_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o principle_n he_o use_v in_o the_o name_n of_o reason_n or_o the_o ill_a consequence_n which_o he_o call_v proof_n 6._o when_o any_o thing_n be_v offer_v we_o for_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o seem_v to_o contradict_v reason_n we_o ought_v to_o see_v that_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v divine_o reveal_v and_o in_o the_o sense_n propound_v if_o it_o be_v we_o may_v be_v assure_v from_o the_o former_a aphorism_n that_o the_o contradiction_n be_v but_o a_o appearance_n and_o it_o may_v be_v discover_v to_o be_v so_o but_o if_o the_o contradiction_n be_v real_a this_o can_v be_v no_o article_n of_o revelation_n or_o the_o revelation_n have_v not_o this_o sense_n for_o god_n can_v be_v the_o author_n of_o contradiction_n and_o we_o have_v see_v that_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n be_v he_o i_o mean_v the_o principle_n of_o natural_a truth_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o revelation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v aristotle_n truth_n be_v throughout_o contrary_a to_o falsehood_n and_o what_o be_v true_a in_o divinity_n can_v be_v false_a in_o reason_n it_o be_v say_v indeed_o in_o the_o talmud_n if_o two_o rabbin_n disfer_v in_o contradictory_n yet_o both_o have_v th●…ir_a opinion_n from_o moses_n and_o from_o god_n but_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o such_o a_o non-sensi●…al_a kind_n of_o faith_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o receive_v any_o thing_n a●…_n a_o article_n in_o a_o sense_n that_o palpable_o contradict_v reason_n no_o more_o than_o we_o may_v receive_v any_o in_o a_o sense_n that_o contradict_v other_o scripture_n i'faith_o and_o reason_n accord_v as_o well_o as_o the_o old_a jestament_n and_o the_o new_a and_o the_o analogy_n of_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v ●…ded_v also_o because_o even_o that_o i●…_n divine_a and_o sacred_a 7._o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o god_n have_v reveal_v to_o oblige_v our_o faith_n but_o he_o have_v give_v we_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v reveal_v it_o for_o though_o the_o thing_n be_v never_o so_o clear_o tell_v i_o if_o i_o have_v not_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o god_n be_v the_o revealer_n of_o what_o be_v so_o declare_v i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o believe_v except_o there_o be_v evidence_n in_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o it_o be_v not_o faith_n but_o vain_a credulity_n to_o believe_v every_o thing_n that_o pretend_v to_o be_v from_o god_n so_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o ask_v ourselves_o a_o reason_n why_o we_o believe_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n will_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o assent_v to_o any_o sense_n put_v upon_o it_o till_o we_o have_v ground_n to_o think_v that_o that_o sense_n be_v his_o mind_n i_o say_v we_o must_v have_v ground_n either_o from_o our_o particular_a reason_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n otherwise_o our_o faith_n be_v vain_a credulity_n and_o not_o faith_n in_o god_n 8._o a_o man_n may_v hold_v a_o erroneous_a opinion_n from_o a_o mistake_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o deny_v what_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n and_o what_o be_v the_o right_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n and_o yet_o not_o err_v in_o faith_n for_o faith_n be_v belief_n of_o god_n reveal_v and_o if_o god_n have_v not_o so_o reveal_v this_o or_o that_o as_o to_o give_v we_o certain_a ground_n to_o believe_v this_o to_o be_v his_o sense_n he_o have_v not_o sufficient_o reveal_v it_o to_o oblige_v our_o faith_n so_o that_o though_o i_o deny_v such_o or_o such_o a_o sense_n while_o
advantage_n and_o promotion_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o real_a knowledge_n and_o search_n into_o god_n work_n put_v philosopher_n at_o great_a distance_n from_o that_o fond_a principle_n of_o enthusiasm_n that_o reason_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o religion_n and_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o the_o discourse_n cite_v that_o it_o may_v be_v happy_o and_o pro●…itably_o use_v in_o the_o proof_n of_o many_o of_o the_o great_a article_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o philosophy_n do_v much_o assist_v it_o in_o that_o service_n and_o so_o it_o do_v sect_n v._o ii_o in_o defend_v other_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v pure_o of_o revelation_n and_o immediate_o discoverable_a no_o other_o way_n for_o this_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o reason_n that_o whatever_o god_n say_v be_v to_o be_v believe_v though_o we_o can_v comprehend_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o or_o tell_v how_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v by_o this_o axiom_n whoever_o have_v prove_v the_o revelation_n may_v descend_v the_o article_n and_o it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n in_o philosophic_a reason_n to_o argue_v against_o the_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v well_o attest_v from_o the_o unconceivableness_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v according_a to_o which_o principle_n even_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n may_v be_v as_o well_o defend_v as_o the_o existence_n of_o matter_n and_o motion_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n in_o these_o there_o be_v many_o mode_n which_o be_v perfect_o unaccountable_a and_o full_a of_o seem_a contradiction_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v urge_v against_o the_o existence_n of_o these_o most_o sensible_a being_n we_o can_v not_o make_v our_o defence_n by_o untie_v those_o knot_n but_o may_v well_o do_v it_o by_o recourse_n to_o this_o maxim_n that_o what_o be_v a_o evident_a object_n of_o sense_n or_o clear_o prove_v by_o reason_n aught_o to_o be_v believe_v though_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o theory_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o unconceivable_a and_o by_o use_v the_o same_o we_o be_v safe_a in_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v well_o prove_v to_o be_v so_o but_o this_o i_o have_v more_o full_o handle_v else_o where_o and_o shall_v only_o add_v now_o that_o the_o free_a experimental_a philosophy_n beget_v the_o deep_a persuasion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o modest_a proposition_n by_o acquaint_v the_o philo●…opher_n every_o day_n with_o innumerable_a thing_n in_o the_o work_n of_o god_n o●…_n which_o he_o can_v give_v no_o account_n though_o he_o know_v by_o his_o sense_n that_o they_o be_v real_o exist_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n reason_v assist_v by_o philosophy_n cut_v off_o all_o the_o cavil_n and_o silenc●…th_v the_o objection_n of_o bold_a in●…idelity_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o difficulty_n that_o be_v in_o our_o conception_n of_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n and_o thus_o the_o free_a philosophy_n lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o great_a sublimity_n of_o faith_n and_o common_a reason_n do_v the_o best_a by_o show_v the_o certainty_n and_o divine_a original_a of_o the_o testimony_n that_o acquaint_v we_o with_o those_o sacred_a mystery_n this_o it_o do_v by_o aggregate_a those_o multitude_n of_o circumstance_n that_o show_v the_o infallible_a truth_n of_o scripture_n history_n and_o twist_v such_o a_o cord_n as_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o any_o thing_n in_o geometry_n or_o nature_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o wonder_n what_o it_o be_v that_o incline_v some_o man_n who_o be_v otherwise_o sober_a enough_o to_o let_v sly_a so_o lavish_o and_o indiscreet_o against_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n especial_o in_o a_o age_n so_o exceed_o prone_a to_o phantastry_n and_o madness_n and_o that_o have_v be_v ruin_v in_o all_o its_o concern_v by_o enthusiasm_n and_o vain_a pretence_n to_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v true_a the_o discourse_n of_o some_o who_o have_v talk_v much_o of_o philosophy_n and_o reason_n have_v be_v bold_a and_o saucy_a and_o no_o doubt_n of_o evil_a tendency_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n but_o true_a philosophy_n and_o well_o manage_v reason_n vindicate_v religion_n from_o those_o impudent_a abuse_n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v sophistry_n and_o imposture_n in_o those_o pretension_n so_o that_o they_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o the_o insolence_n and_o riot_n of_o those_o that_o usurp_v their_o name_n then_o religion_n itself_o be_v for_o the_o immorality_n of_o those_o that_o cloth_n themselves_o in_o the_o garment_n of_o external_a piety_n and_o saintship_n thus_o of_o the_o service_n of_o philosophy_n against_o enthusiasm_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o last_o instance_n chap._n vi_o philosophy_n serve_v religion_n against_o the_o humour_n of_o dispute_v some_o of_o the_o mischi●…fs_n of_o that_o spirit_n brief_o reci●…ed_v six_o way_n whereby_o philosophy_n destroy_v the_o dispute_a humour_n the_o main_a thing_n that_o may_v be_v urge_v in_o behalf_n of_o dispute_n answer_v sect_n i._o v._n it_o help_v religion_n against_o the_o humour_n of_o dispute_v by_o which_o i_o mean_v that_o which_o believe_v uncertain_a opinion_n sirm_o ass●…rts_v they_o confident_o and_o clamorous_o conte●…ds_v against_o every_o different_a app●…ehe_fw-ge si●…n_fw-ge this_o be_v that_o pestil●…nt_a spirit_n that_o turn_v religion_n into_o air_n of_o notion_n and_o make_v it_o intricate_a and_o uncertain_a subject_n to_o eternal_a quarrel_n and_o obnoxious_a to_o scepticism_n and_o infidelity_n that_o which_o supplant_v charity_n modesty_n peace_n and_o meekness_n and_o substitute_n in_o their_o room_n rage_n insolence_n pride_n bitter_a zeal_n clamour_n and_o division_n and_o all_o the_o opposite_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n so_o that_o it_o deprave_v religion_n and_o make_v it_o be_v sacred_a name_n a_o instrument_n to_o promote_v the_o project_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n by_o cankr_a man_n one_o against_o another_o and_o inflame_v their_o spirit_n and_o crumble_a they_o into_o sect_n and_o disturb_v society_n and_o so_o it_o hinder_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o lay_v it_o open_a to_o the_o scorn_n of_o unbeliever_n it_o turn_v man_n from_o the_o desire_n of_o practise_v to_o the_o itch_n of_o talk_v and_o abuse_v they_o into_o this_o dangerous_a belief_n that_o godliness_n consist_v more_o in_o their_o belove_a orthodoxy_n then_o in_o a_o sober_a virtue_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o charity_n it_o make_v they_o pert_a and_o pragmatical_a busy_a about_o the_o reformation_n of_o other_o while_o they_o neglect_v their_o own_o spirit_n fancy_v a_o perfection_n in_o the_o fluency_n of_o the_o tongue_n while_o the_o worst_a of_o passion_n have_v the_o empire_n of_o their_o soul_n these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o sad_a effect_n of_o the_o humour_n of_o dispute_v which_o have_v do_v deplorable_a execution_n upon_o religion_n in_o all_o place_n and_o time_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o service_n that_o can_v be_v afford_v it_o to_o destroy_v this_o evil_a genius_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o mere_o humane_a that_o contribute_v more_o towards_o the_o root_n of_o it_o out_o of_o the_o world_n than_o the_o free_a and_o real_a philosophy_n for_o sect_n ii_o ay_o converse_v with_o god_n work_n give_v we_o to_o see_v the_o u●…st_a difficulty_n that_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o speculation_n of_o they_o and_o thereby_o man_n be_v make_v less_o con●…dent_a of_o their_o sentiment_n about_o nature_n and_o by_o many_o consid●…tions_n and_o observation_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v at_o length_n bring_v to_o such_o 〈◊〉_d ●…itual_a modesty_n that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o pass_v bold_a judgement_n upon_o those_o opinion_n in_o relig●…n_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o 〈◊〉_d assurance_n and_o two_o by_o the_o freq●…t_a exercise_n of_o our_o mind_n we_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v make_v sensible_a how_o 〈◊〉_d and_o how_o oft_o we_o be_v deceive_v through_o the_o fallibility_n of_o sens●…_n and_o shortness_n of_o our_o und●…rstandings_n by_o education_n authority_n interest_n and_o our_o affection_n and_o so_o be_v dispose_v to_o a_o more_o prudent_a coldness_n and_o d●…ffidence_n in_o thing_n of_o doubtful_a speculation_n by_o which_o the_o disp●…ting_a humour_n be_v destroy_v at_o the_o bottom_n beside_o which_o iii_o the_o real_a philosophy_n bring_v man_n in_o love_n with_o the_o practical_a knowledge_n the_o more_o we_o have_v employ_v ourselves_o in_o notion_n and_o theory_n the_o more_o we_o shall_v be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o uncertainty_n and_o our_o ●…steem_n and_o regard_n of_o they_o will_v abate_v as_o that_o sense_n increase_v and_o by_o the_o same_o degree_n our_o respect_n and_o lo●…e_v to_o operative_a knowledge_n will_v advance_v and_o grow_v which_o disposition_n will_v incline_v we_o also_o to_o have_v less_o regard_n to_o nicety_n in_o religion_n and_o teach_v we_o to_o lay_v out_o our_o chief_a care_n and_o
glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o firmament_n show_v his_o handy_a work_n and_o again_o psal._n 14._o 8._o 3._o praise_v he_o sun_n and_o moon_n praise_v he_o you_o star_n and_o light_n which_o intimate_v that_o these_o work_n of_o his_o afford_v matter_n to_o our_o reason_n for_o religious_a acknowledgement_n and_o reason_n prove_v the_o existence_n of_o god_n from_o the_o beauty_n and_o order_n and_o end_n and_o usefulness_n of_o the_o creature_n for_o these_o be_v demonstrative_a argument_n of_o the_o be_v of_o a_o wise_a and_o omnipotent_a mind_n that_o have_v frame_v all_o thing_n so_o orderly_o and_o exact_o and_o that_o mind_n be_v god_n this_o article_n then_o reason_n prove_v which_o be_v the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o particular_a and_o i_o add_v that_o it_o be_v reason_n only_o that_o can_v do_v it_o which_o be_v the_o other_o this_o you_o will_v see_v when_o you_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v but_o three_o thing_n from_o whence_o the_o existence_n of_o any_o be_v can_v be_v conclude_v viz._n sense_n revelation_n or_o reason_n for_o sense_n it_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v here_o but_o to_o present_a matter_n for_o our_o reason_n to_o work_v on_o and_o revelation_n suppose_v the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n and_o can_v prove_v it_o for_o we_o can_v have_v no_o security_n that_o the_o revelation_n be_v true_a till_o we_o be_v assure_v it_o be_v from_o god_n or_o from_o some_o commissioned_n by_o he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o be_v therefore_o must_v precede_v our_o faith_n in_o revelation_n and_o so_o can_v be_v deduce_v from_o it_o thus_o reason_n befriend_v religion_n by_o lay_v its_o corner_n stone_n and_o the_o next_o to_o this_o be_v the_o other_o principle_n mention_v ii_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o scripture_n this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n and_o only_o by_o it._n the_o great_a argument_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o 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to_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o be_v teach_v of_o god_n and_o commissioned_n to_o teach_v we_o and_o that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v record_v of_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o testimony_n and_o reason_n clear_v the_o validity_n of_o this_o by_o the_o aggregation_n of_o multitude_n of_o circumstance_n which_o show_n that_o the_o first_o relator_n can_v not_o be_v deceive_v themselves_o and_o will_v not_o deceive_v we_o nor_o indeed_o can_v in_o the_o main_a matter_n if_o they_o have_v design_v it_o and_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o conveyance_n of_o these_o thing_n to_o we_o be_v evince_v also_o by_o numerous_a convictive_a reason_n so_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v secure_a and_o that_o such_o doctrine_n be_v teach_v as_o be_v ascribe_v to_o those_o divine_a person_n and_o those_o person_n inspire_v that_o pen_v they_o be_v prove_v the_o same_o way_n and_o so_o it_o follow_v from_o the_o whole_a that_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v confirm_v by_o that_o thus_o reason_n prove_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o those_o other_o argument_n that_o use_v to_o be_v produce_v for_o it_o from_o its_o style_n and_o its_o influence_n upon_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n from_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o design_n and_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o preserve_v it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sort_n though_o not_o of_o the_o same_o strength_n reason_n then_o prove_v the_o scripture_n and_o this_o only_a for_o that_o they_o be_v from_o god_n be_v not_o kn●…wn_v immediate_o by_o sense_n and_o there_o be_v no_o distinct_a revelation_n that_o be_v certain_a and_o infallible_a to_o assure_v we_o of_o it_o and_o so_o reason_n only_o remain_v to_o de●…onstrate_v this_o other_o fundamental_a article_n these_o two_o great_a truth_n the_o existence_n of_o god_n and_o authority_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o first_o in_o our_o religion_n and_o they_o be_v conclusion_n of_o reason_n and_o foundation_n of_o faith_n thus_o brief_o of_o those_o principle_n of_o religion_n that_o be_v fundamental_o such_o we_o have_v see_v how_o reason_n serve_v they_o by_o demonstrate_v their_o truth_n and_o certainty_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o principle_n viz._n those_o that_o be_v formal_o so_o they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n mix_v and_o pure_a the_o mix_v be_v those_o that_o be_v discover_v by_o reason_n and_o declare_v by_o revelation_n also_o and_o so_o be_v principle_n both_o of_o reason_n and_o faith_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o attribute_n of_o god_n moral_a good_a and_o evil_a and_o the_o immortality_n of_o humane_a soul_n the_o principle_n of_o pure_a faith_n be_v such_o as_o be_v know_v only_o by_o divine_a testimony_n as_o the_o miraculous_a conception_n the_o incarnation_n and_o the_o trinity_n the_o first_o sort_n reason_n prove_v as_o well_o as_o scripture_n this_o i_o show_v brief_o in_o the_o allege_a instance_n 1._o that_o the_o 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in_o short_a of_o the_o principle_n i_o call_v mix_v which_o reason_n demonstrate_v but_o for_o the_o other_o viz._n ii_o those_o of_o pure_a revelation_n reason_n can_v prove_v they_o immediate_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o it_o shall_v for_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o testimony_n and_o we_o be_v no_o more_o to_o look_v for_o immediate_a proof_n from_o reason_n of_o those_o thing_n than_o we_o be_v to_o expect_v that_o abstract_a reason_n shall_v demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o place_n as_o china_n or_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o julius_n caesar_n all_o that_o it_o can_v do_v here_o be_v to_o assert_v and_o make_v good_a the_o credibility_n and_o truth_n of_o the_o testimony_n that_o relate_v such_o matter_n and_o that_o it_o do_v in_o the_o present_a case_n prove_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o thereby_o in_o a_o
they_o have_v not_o their_o conversation_n in_o fleshly_a wisdom_n we_o can_v think_v he_o mean_v humane_a reason_n by_o that_o reason_n direct_v we_o to_o live_v in_o simplicity_n and_o godly_a sincerity_n which_o he_o oppose_v to_o a_o life_n in_o fleshly_a wisdom_n by_o this_o therefore_o no_o doubt_n he_o mean_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o appetite_n and_o passion_n which_o be_v but_o sense_n and_o imagination_n for_o these_o blind_a guide_n be_v the_o director_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o not_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o mind_n which_o be_v one_o of_o those_o light_n that_o illuminate_v the_o conscience_n of_o good_a man_n and_o help_v to_o guide_v their_o action_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v 5._o from_o col._n 2._o 8._o beware_v lest_o any_o spoil_n you_o through_o philosophy_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v make_v of_o that_o neither_o for_o the_o disgrace_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o philosophy_n the_o apostle_n caution_n against_o be_v the_o same_o which_o he_o warn_v timothy_n of_o 1_o tim._n 1._o 4._o neither_o give_v heed_n to_o fable_n and_o endless_a genealogy_n that_o minister_v question_n call_v these_o profane_a and_o vain_a babble_n and_o opposition_n of_o science_n false_o so_o call_v 1_o tim._n 6._o 20._o by_o all_o which_o learned_a interpreter_n understand_v the_o pretend_a knowledge_n of_o which_o the_o gnostic_n boast_v which_o consist_v in_o the_o fabulous_a pedigree_n of_o the_o god_n under_o the_o name_n of_o aeones_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o genealogy_n of_o which_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o fond_a and_o the_o dispute_a philosophy_n among_o the_o greek_n which_o be_v proper_o science_n false_o so_o call_v and_o do_v minister_v question_n and_o endless_a strife_n i_o say_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a these_o may_v be_v comprehend_v also_o but_o reason_n be_v no_o otherwise_o concern_v in_o all_o this_o but_o as_o condemn_v and_o reprove_v these_o dangerous_a folly_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o pretension_n from_o scripture_n 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corruption_n of_o reason_n i_o grant_v it_o and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o it_o will_v be_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v too_o bold_a and_o peremptory_a in_o define_v speculative_a and_o difficult_a matter_n especial_o not_o those_o that_o relate_v to_o religion_n nor_o set_v our_o reason_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o revelation_n but_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o disreputation_n of_o reason_n in_o the_o object_n viz._n those_o principle_n of_o truth_n which_o be_v write_v upon_o our_o soul_n or_o any_o conclusion_n that_o be_v deduce_v from_o they_o these_o be_v the_o same_o that_o they_o ever_o be_v though_o we_o discern_v they_o not_o so_o clear_o as_o the_o innocent_a state_n do_v they_o may_v be_v mistake_v but_o can_v be_v corrupt_v and_o as_o our_o understanding_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o weakness_n and_o liableness_n to_o error_n may_v take_v fals●…oods_n for_o some_o of_o those_o or_o infer_v false_o from_o those_o that_o be_v true_o such_o so_o we_o know_v they_o do_v the_o same_o by_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o viz._n they_o very_o often_o misinterpret_v and_o very_o often_o draw_v perverse_a conclusion_n from_o they_o and_o yet_o we_o say_v not_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v corrupt_v nor_o be_v the_o use_n of_o scripture_n decry_v because_o of_o those_o abuse_n but_o here_o advantage_n will_v be_v take_v to_o object_v again_o 2._o that_o since_o our_o natural_a understanding_n be_v so_o weak_a and_o so_o liable_a to_o mistake_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n and_o it_o will_v signify_v little_a to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a principle_n of_o eternal_a reason_n if_o we_o either_o perceive_v they_o not_o or_o can_v use_v they_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o on_o this_o account_n we_o must_v renounce_v the_o use_n of_o our_o natural_a understanding_n scripture_n will_v be_v useless_a to_o we_o also_o for_o how_o can_v we_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n that_o express_v god_n mind_n unto_o we_o how_o can_v we_o compare_v one_o scripture_n with_o another_o how_o can_v we_o draw_v any_o consequence_n from_o it_o how_o apply_v general_a proposition_n to_o our_o own_o particular_a case_n how_o tell_v what_o be_v to_o be_v ●…aken_v in_o the_o letter_n what_o in_o the_o mystery_n what_o plain_o what_o in_o a_o figure_n what_o according_a to_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a truth_n what_o by_o way_n of_o accommodation_n to_o our_o apprehension_n i_o say_v without_o the_o exercise_n of_o our_o understanding_n use_v the_o principle_n of_o reason_n none_o of_o these_o can_v be_v do_v and_o without_o they_o scripture_n will_v signify_v either_o nothing_o at_o all_o or_o very_o li●…tle_a to_o we_o and_o what_o can_v religion_n get_v this_o way_n this_o inference_n therefore_o be_v absurd_a and_o impious_a all_o that_o can_v just_o be_v conclude_v from_o the_o weakness_n of_o our_o understanding_n will_v be_v what_o i_o intimate_v before_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v they_o with_o modesty_n and_o caution_n not_o that_o we_o shall_v renounce_v they_o he_o be_v a_o madman_n who_o because_o his_o eye_n be_v dim_a will_v therefore_o put_v they_o out_o but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v further_o 3._o that_o which_o man_n call_v reason_n be_v infinite_o various_a and_o that_o be_v reasonable_a to_o one_o which_o be_v very_o irrational_a to_o another_o therefore_o reason_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o i_o say_v interpretation_n of_o scripture_n be_v infinite_o various_a and_o one_o call_v that_o scriptural_a which_o another_o call_v heretical_a shall_v we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o scripture_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v reason_n in_o itself_o be_v the_o same_o all_o the_o world_n over_o though_o man_n apprehension_n of_o it_o be_v various_a as_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v one_o though_o colour_n it_o reflex_v be_v infinite_a and_o where_o this_o be_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v because_o folly_n and_o falsehood_n pretend_v relation_n to_o it_o or_o call_v themselves_o by_o that_o name_n if_o so_o farewell_o religion_n too_o but_o 4._o '_o it_o be_v socinianism_n to_o plead_v for_o reason_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v gross_a ●…ticism_n to_o plead_v against_o it_o this●…me_o ●…me_z be_v proper_o applicable_a to_o the_o enemy_n of_o reason_n but_o the_o other_o of_o socinianism_n be_v groundless_o apply_v to_o those_o that_o undertake_v for_o it_o and_o it_o absurd_o suppose_v that_o socinian_o be_v the_o only_a rational_a man_n when_o as_o divers_a of_o their_o doctrine_n such_o as_o the_o sleep_n and_o natural_a mortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o utter_a extinction_n and_o anni●…ilation_n of_o the_o wicked_a after_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v very_o ob●…oxious_a to_o philosophy_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o socinian_o can_v never_o be_v confute_v in_o their_o other_o opinion_n without_o use_v reason_n to_o maintain_v the_o sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o those_o scripture_n that_o be_v allege_v against_o they_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n we_o know_v to_o give_v a_o ugly_a name_n to_o any_o thing_n we_o dislike_v and_o by_o this_o way_n the_o most_o excellent_a and_o sacred_a thing_n have_v be_v make_v contemptible_a and_o vile_a i_o wish_v such_o hasty_a censurer_n will_v consider_v before_o they_o call_v name_n no_o truth_n be_v the_o worse_o because_o rash_a ignorance_n have_v throw_v dirt_n upon_o it_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o to_o these_o frivolous_a objection_n those_o that_o allege_v atheism_n and_o tendency_n to_o infidelity_n against_o the_o reverence_n and_o use_v of_o reason_n be_v disprove_v by_o my_o whole_a discourse_n which_o show_v that_o the_o enemy_n of_o reason_n most_o usual_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o the_o atheist_n when_o as_o a_o due_a use_n
endeavour_n for_o that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v practical_a and_o certain_a and_o will_v assist_v and_o promote_v our_o virtue_n and_o our_o happiness_n and_o incline_v we_o to_o employ_v ourselves_o in_o live_v according_a to_o it_o which_o also_o will_v be_v a_o effectual_a mean_n to_o destroy_v the_o humour_n of_o contend_v and_o iu_o philosophy_n give_v we_o a_o sight_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o 〈◊〉_d intellectual_a diversity_n and_o so_o take_v we_o off_o from_o expect_v a_o 〈◊〉_d in_o our_o apprehension_n wh●…reby_o it_o discover_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o make_v harmony_n in_o o●…inion_n the_o condition_n of_o charity_n and_o union_n and_o of_o be_v angry_a and_o divide_v upon_o every_o difference_n of_o judgement_n and_o hereby_o the_o h●…riful_a malignity_n of_o dispute_n be_v qualify_v and_o the_o disease_n itself_o be_v undermine_v v._n it_o incline_v man_n to_o reckon_v as_o be_v intimate_v before_o that_o the_o essential_a principle_n of_o religion_n lie_v in_o the_o plain_a certain_a article_n for_o philosopher_n be_v dispose_v to_o think_v by_o converse_n with_o nature_n that_o certainty_n be_v in_o very_a few_o thing_n and_o whoever_o believe_v so_o concern_v the_o tenant_n of_o theology_n will_v not_o lay_v the_o main_a stress_n upon_o any_o but_o the_o clear_a acknowledge_a principle_n and_o he_o that_o do_v that_o serve_v all_o the_o important_a concernment_n of_o religion_n he_o will_v not_o not_o wrangle_v for_o every_o conceit_n nor_o divide_v for_o every_o difference_n but_o take_v care_n to_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o charity_n humble_a obedience_n and_o conscionable_a practice_n of_o the_o truth_n he_o know_v and_o own_v by_o such_o a_o course_n the_o church_n be_v safe_a and_o schism_n be_v prevent_v yea_o popery_n be_v disappoint_v by_o it_o in_o most_o of_o the_o considerable_a thing_n it_o have_v to_o say_v which_o indeed_o arise_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o vast_a diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o religion_n that_o seem_v to_o infer_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o judge_n of_o controversy_n to_o settle_v man_n mind_n in_o the_o right_a way_n and_o to_o rectify_v the_o consequent_a disorder_n whereas_o if_o this_o be_v stand_v to_o that_o the_o necessary_a christian_a article_n be_v plain_a and_o acknowledge_v there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o so_o all_o the_o most_o specious_a pretension_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n sink_v to_o the_o ground_n vi_o the_o real_a philosophy_n tend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o dispute_n by_o take_v man_n off_o from_o unnecessary_a term_n of_o art_n which_o very_o often_o be_v occasion_n of_o great_a contest_v if_o thing_n be_v state_v in_o clear_a and_o plain_a word_n many_o controversy_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o the_o philosophy_n i_o be_o recommend_v incline_v man_n to_o define_v with_o those_o that_o be_v simple_a and_o plain_a and_o thereby_o also_o very_a much_o p●…omotes_n the_o interest_n both_o of_o truth_n and_o peace_n thus_o i_o have_v show_v brief_o how_o the_o real_a philosophy_n tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o pugnacious_a dispute_v humour_n which_o be_v so_o hurtful_a to_o religion_n to_o co●…firm_v which_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o wherever_o this_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n prevail_v the_o contentious_a divinity_n lose_v ground_n and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v any_o of_o those_o philosopher_n a_o zealous_a votary_n of_o a_o sect_n which_o reservedness_n give_v occasion_n indeed_o to_o those_o that_o be_v so_o to_o accuse_v they_o of_o atheism_n and_o irreligion_n but_o it_o be_v real_o no_o argument_n of_o less_o piety_n but_o of_o more_o wisdom_n and_o conduct_v and_o it_o will_v make_v much_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o religion_n and_o their_o own_o if_o those_o fierce_a man_n will_v understand_v that_o christianity_n shall_v teach_v they_o that_o which_o they_o rail_v against_o in_o the_o philosopher_n but_o now_o i_o must_v expect_v to_o hear_v sect_n iii_o i._n that_o dispute_v serve_v to_o discover_v truth_n as_o by_o the_o collision_n of_o two_o flint_n one_o against_o another_o those_o spark_n be_v produce_v and_o excite_v that_o before_o be_v latent_fw-la in_o they_o so_o that_o the_o real_a philosophy_n upon_o this_o account_n do_v rather_o disserve_v then_o promote_v the_o concern_v of_o religion_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v i._o that_o all_o the_o necessary_a material_a truth_n in_o divinity_n be_v already_o discover_v and_o we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o new_a light_n there_o the_o ancient_a be_v true_a and_o b●…st_n though_o in_o the_o disquisition_n of_o philosophy_n there_o will_v be_v always_o occasion_n of_o proceed_v but_o i_o add_v ii_o dispute_n be_v one_o of_o the_o worst_a way_n to_o discover_v truth_n if_o new_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v find_v out_o in_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o nature_n they_o will_v scarce_o be_v disclose_v by_o this_o way_n of_o enquiry_n a_o calm_a judgement_n and_o distinct_a thought_n and_o impartial_a consideration_n of_o many_o thing_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o find_a truth_n which_o lie_v deep_a and_o be_v mingle_v up_o and_o and_o down_o with_o much_o error_n and_o specious_a falsehood_n and_o it_o be_v hard_a if_o not_o utter_o impossible_a to_o preserve_v any_o one_o of_o these_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o disputation_n in_o such_o occasion_n the_o mind_n be_v common_o disorder_v by_o passion_n and_o the_o thought_n be_v confuse_v and_o our_o consideration_n tie_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o give_v colour_n to_o our_o opinion_n we_o be_v biased_n by_o our_o affection_n towards_o our_o own_o conceit_n and_o our_o love_n to_o they_o be_v in●…lamed_v by_o opposition_n we_o be_v make_v incapable_a of_o entertain_v the_o assistance_n of_o our_o opposite_n suggestion_n by_o strong_a prejudice_n and_o inc●…ined_v to_o quarrel_v with_o every_o thing_n he_o sai●…h_v by_o spite_n and_o desire_v of_o triumph_n and_o these_o be_v ill_a circumstance_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n he_o be_v a_o wonderful_a man_n indeed_o that_o can_v thread_v a_o needle_n when_o he_o be_v at_o cudgel_n in_o a_o crowd_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v as_o easy_a as_o to_o find_v truth_n in_o the_o hurry_n of_o dispute_n the_o apo●…_n intimate_v 〈◊〉_d tim._n vi_o 5._o that_o perverse_a disputer_n be_v destitute_a of_o truth_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o of_o the_o strife_n of_o word_n come_v envy_n rail_n evil_a surmising_n but_o no_o discovery_n of_o unknown_a verity_n but_o ii_o we_o be_v command_v to_o contend_v earne●…ly_o for_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o hereby_o heresy_n be_v confute_v and_o overthrow_v to_o this_o pretence_n i_o say_v that_o by_o the_o faith_n we_o be_v to_o contend_v for_o i_o conceive_v the_o essential_o and_o certain_a article_n be_v mean_v these_o we_o may_v and_o we_o ought_v to_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v and_o promote_v as_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o real_a philosophy_n will_v help_v our_o reason_n for_o that_o service_n but_o pious_a contention_n for_o these_o be_v not_o the_o dispute_n i_o mean_v for_o i_o define_v the_o humour_n of_o dispute_v in_o the_o entrance_n on_o this_o head_n to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v stiff_a in_o the_o belief_n of_o uncertain_a opinion_n affirm_v they_o with_o confidence_n and_o quarrel_v with_o every_o different_a sentiment_n to_o dispute_v about_o such_o matter_n of_o doubtful_a speculation_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n specify_v be_v no_o contend_v for_o the_o faith_n but_o the_o way_n to_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o it_o as_o for_o those_o other_o dispute_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o convince_a m●…n_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o great_a article_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o disprove_v infidelity_n and_o heresy_n they_o be_v necessary_a and_o philosophy_n be_v a_o excellent_a instrument_n in_o such_o contest_v so_o that_o those_o other_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v allege_v against_o my_o discourse_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o prove_v and_o try_v our_o faith_n and_o convince_a heretic_n from_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n dispute_v with_o the_o doctor_n and_o the_o sadducee_n and_o of_o s._n paul_n at_o athens_n with_o the_o jew_n these_o little_a cavil_n i_o say_v and_o such_o like_a can_v signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v against_o the_o humour_n of_o dispute_v about_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a opinion_n to_o which_o the_o real_a philosophy_n be_v destructive_a and_o thus_o i_o have_v sh●…wn_v under_o five_o mat●…rial_a ●…ads_n that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o work_n of_o god_n promote_v the_o great_a interest_n of_o religion_n and_o by_o the_o three_o last_o it_o appear_v how_o fundamental_o opposite_a it_o be_v to_o all_o schism_n and_o fana●…_n which_o be_v make_v up_o and_o occasion_v by_o superstition_n en●…siasm_n and_o ignorant_a perverse_a dispute_n so_o that_o for_o atheist_n and_o