lose_v my_o labour_n with_o the_o reader_n that_o be_v well_o exercise_v in_o these_o thing_n and_o after_o homer_n write_v a_o iliad_n as_o the_o proverb_n go_v chap._n fourteen_o who_o be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o who_o not_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la audientes_fw-la competentes_fw-la poenitentes_fw-la and_o their_o sundry_a degree_n namely_o some_o lugentes_fw-la other_o audientes_fw-la other_o substrati_n other_o consistentes_fw-la other_o eucharistiae_fw-la participantes_fw-la at_o what_o office_n these_o be_v to_o be_v present_a and_o what_o not_o have_v recite_v the_o office_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o church_n public_a assembly_n it_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n worth_a the_o labour_n to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o all_o at_o once_o to_o be_v present_a always_o at_o all_o these_o office_n which_o we_o will_v now_o show_v from_o a_o more_o narrow_a observation_n of_o the_o person_n of_o which_o the_o church_n consist_v the_o observation_n of_o which_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v not_o obvious_a to_o all_o man_n eye_n we_o think_v it_o not_o altogether_o good_a to_o pass_v by_o in_o silence_n the_o whole_a christian_a people_n in_o the_o church_n be_v ancient_o distinguish_v into_o thrâ—â—_n degree_n for_o there_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o catechuman_n faithful_a and_o penitent_n and_o to_o man_n as_o they_o be_v constitute_v in_o all_o those_o degree_n there_o be_v certain_a office_n of_o the_o liturgy_n appropriate_v to_o which_o they_o be_v admit_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o rest_n while_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o faithful_a be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o catechumeni_fw-la be_v they_o who_o first_o desire_v to_o become_v christian_n who_o origen_n 3._o call_v they_o that_o late_o be_v admit_v but_o have_v not_o obtain_v the_o symbol_n of_o lustration_n they_o be_v call_v catechumeni_fw-la because_o while_o they_o be_v in_o this_o class_n they_o be_v by_o the_o voice_n instruct_v of_o other_o in_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n no_o believe_v without_o catechise_v say_v clemens_n alexand._n even_o those_o that_o 576._o be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o faith_n be_v first_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catechism_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o 1._o catechise_v lead_v to_o the_o faith_n now_o the_o point_n wherein_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la be_v instruct_v be_v extant_a in_o const_n ap._n lib._n 7_o c._n 40._o they_o be_v instruct_v namely_o in_o the_o tremendous_a mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o the_o stupendous_a work_n of_o creation_n and_o god_n providâ—â—â—e_v and_o especial_o that_o about_o mankind_n and_o â—â—_o the_o general_a judgement_n to_o come_v etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v compendious_o recite_v by_o augustine_n lib._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o operibus_fw-la cap._n 6._o where_o he_o exhort_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la to_o hear_v how_o they_o ought_v to_o become_v and_o live_v as_o the_o faithful_a afterward_o that_o they_o hear_v what_o faith_n be_v and_o what_o the_o life_n of_o a_o christian_a ought_v to_o be_v those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v therefore_o be_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o these_o before_o they_o desire_v baptism_n they_o that_o teach_v the_o person_n of_o this_o order_n clem._n in_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v call_v by_o st._n hierom_n the_o master_n of_o catechise_v among_o who_o be_v number_v origen_n euseb_n hist_o l_o 6._o c._n 8._o hierom_n in_o catal_a eccles_n script_n in_o origine_fw-la also_o pantaenus_n eus_n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o hierom_n confess_v that_o he_o have_v damien_n greg._n nazianz._n and_o didymus_n for_o his_o catechist_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n now_o if_o any_o desire_n to_o know_v to_o what_o office_n of_o the_o public_a liturgy_n the_o catechumeni_fw-la be_v admit_v this_o can_v be_v observe_v with_o a_o distinction_n of_o they_o of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v among_o the_o ancient_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la some_o be_v call_v audientes_fw-la and_o some_o competentes_fw-la those_o have_v their_o name_n from_o hear_v the_o word_n because_o they_o be_v new_o admit_v only_o as_o tiroe_n or_o candidate_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v reckon_v inter_fw-la auditorum_fw-la 6._o tyrocinia_fw-la as_o tertnllian_n speak_v while_o be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o auditory_a they_o stand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o diony_n areop_n de_fw-fr hierarch_n libro_fw-la c._n 3._o that_o be_v as_o zonaras_n interpret_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o without_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o porch_n where_o the_o consistentes_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n only_o hear_v the_o tune_n of_o the_o psalm_n and_o read_v of_o scripture_n in_o the_o church_n for_o 84._o none_o whether_o he_o be_v gentile_a or_o jew_n or_o heretic_n be_v exclude_v from_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n or_o the_o bishop_n sermon_n to_o the_o people_n for_o instruct_v they_o zonar_n in_o can._n 19_o laodic_n neither_o be_v they_o admit_v to_o the_o holy_a thing_n which_o afterward_o follow_v in_o the_o church-assemble_o so_o dyony_n areop_n eccles_n hierarch_n lib._n p._n 94._o &_o 96._o behold_v say_v augustine_n after_o sermon_n missa_fw-la fit_a catechumenis_fw-la 137._o i._n e._n the_o catechumeni_fw-la be_v dismiss_v and_o the_o faithful_a remain_v the_o audientes_fw-la then_o be_v to_o come_v at_o no_o holy_a office_n but_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v end_v before_o the_o church_n go_v to_o prayer_n or_o administer_a the_o eucharist_n they_o be_v dismiss_v and_o because_o they_o have_v liberty_n grant_v to_o be_v present_a at_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o the_o reader_n be_v call_v their_o doctor_n or_o teacher_n so_o optatus_n in_o cyprian_a be_v call_v doctor_n audientium_fw-la because_o 24._o that_o after_o he_o be_v a_o ordain_a reader_n he_o be_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o church-assembly_n the_o catechumeni_fw-la who_o be_v competentes_fw-la be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_n say_v sue_v for_o baptism_n 17._o and_o be_v sometime_o distinguish_v from_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la in_o ambrose_n lib._n 5._o ep_n 33._o have_v dismiss_v say_v he_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la that_o be_v those_o who_o they_o call_v audientes_fw-la to_o some_o i_o give_v the_o symbol_n in_o the_o font_n because_o as_o i_o say_v they_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n as_o firm_a therein_o they_o sue_v for_o baptism_n aug._n serm._n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la 116._o when_o the_o audientes_fw-la be_v admit_v a_o prayer_n be_v rehearse_v by_o a_o deacon_n to_o the_o catechumi_fw-la competentes_fw-la who_o be_v fall_v on_o their_o knee_n conc._n neocaes_n can._n 5._o and_o then_o when_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o let_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la go_v out_o be_v pronounce_v they_o go_v forth_o the_o faithful_a prepare_v themselves_o to_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n as_o zonar_n in_o can._n conc._n neocaesar_n the_o word_n of_o a_o excellent_a oration_n utter_v catechumeni_fw-la to_o the_o competentes_fw-la together_o with_o a_o perspicuous_a explication_n of_o they_o by_o st._n chrysostom_n be_v extant_a in_o chrysostom_n hom._n 2._o in_o 2_o ad_fw-la cor._n where_o the_o deacon_n admonish_v all_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la while_o he_o say_v let_v we_o stand_v honest_o let_v we_o pray_v earnest_o that_o the_o most_o merciful_a and_o compassionate_a god_n will_v hear_v their_o prayer_n will_v open_v the_o ear_n of_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o may_v hear_v what_o the_o eye_n have_v not_o see_v nor_o ear_n hear_v nor_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o that_o he_o will_v instill_v into_o they_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n that_o he_o will_v sow_v his_o fear_n in_o they_o and_o confirm_v his_o faith_n in_o their_o mind_n that_o he_o will_v reveal_v to_o they_o the_o gospel_n of_o righteousness_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o a_o divine_a mind_n chaste_a thought_n a_o life_n join_v with_o truth_n continual_o to_o think_v of_o his_o thing_n to_o relish_v his_o thing_n to_o meditate_v of_o his_o thing_n to_o delight_v themselves_o in_o his_o law_n day_n and_o night_n let_v we_o moreover_o pray_v for_o they_o more_o intense_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v they_o from_o all_o evil_a and_o dishonest_a matter_n from_o every_o sin_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o all_o snare_n of_o the_o adversary_n that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v they_o in_o due_a time_n the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o he_o will_v bless_v their_o come_n in_o and_o go_v out_o all_o their_o life_n their_o house_n and_o habitation_n let_v we_o pray_v that_o
meeting_n in_o those_o day_n when_o they_o can_v but_o the_o church_n be_v wonderful_o increase_v and_o daily_o corroborate_v in_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o frequent_a preach_v of_o the_o apostle_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o apostle_n travel_v record_v by_o st._n luke_n that_o the_o christian_n wherever_o they_o live_v be_v wont_a to_o meet_v upon_o set_a day_n to_o handle_v religion_n to_o prove_v its_o truth_n divers_a example_n be_v ready_a in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o epistle_n in_o which_o the_o celebrate_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v usual_o denote_v by_o these_o phrase_n meet_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n act_v 13._o 44._o come_v together_o to_o break_v bread_n act_v 20._o 7._o to_o come_v together_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 20._o minister_a to_o the_o lord_n act_v 13._o 2_o etc._n etc._n they_o be_v say_v sometime_o to_o meet_v in_o the_o temple_n act._n 2._o 46._o sometime_o other_o christian_n than_o the_o apostle_n be_v at_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n because_o there_o the_o apostle_n preach_v christ_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o other_o christian_n also_o resort_v thither_o that_o they_o may_v hear_v the_o apostle_n teach_v act._n 5._o 12._o that_o the_o first_o christian_n be_v sometime_o synagogue_n present_a at_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v grant_v the_o holy_a writ_n be_v witness_n hereof_o act_v 13._o 14._o also_o act_v 17._o 2._o it_o be_v say_v the_o apostle_n as_o his_o manner_n be_v go_v in_o unto_o they_o and_o three_o sabbath_n day_n reason_v with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o to_o solemnize_v the_o sabbath_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n from_o who_o observation_n the_o christian_n and_o that_o by_o authority_n commit_v to_o the_o apostle_n from_o the_o lord_n be_v far_o enough_o off_o especial_o when_o paul_n himself_o can_v most_o severe_o reprove_v the_o colossian_n and_o galatian_n because_o some_o among_o they_o stand_v for_o the_o sabbath_n and_o other_o feast_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o because_o they_o then_o have_v obtain_v a_o good_a occasion_n of_o commune_v with_o the_o jew_n be_v meet_v together_o that_o their_o reading_n of_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o synagogue_n they_o may_v preach_v the_o gospel_n with_o more_o fruit_n in_o such_o a_o concourse_n of_o man_n which_o upon_o other_o day_n they_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o obtain_v and_o for_o no_o other_o end_n as_o from_o the_o allege_a testimony_n be_v evident_a which_o thing_n let_v the_o reader_n serious_o weigh_v with_o himself_o for_o at_o what_o time_n or_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o can_v speak_v with_o the_o jew_n they_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o therefore_o both_o on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o other_o day_n as_o well_o in_o the_o synagogue_n as_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v other_o where_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o want_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v when_o they_o have_v tarry_v certain_a day_n among_o the_o macedonian_n because_o no_o fit_a occasion_n for_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v offer_v as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o that_o place_n teach_v which_o the_o apostle_n every_o where_o greedy_o seek_v after_o they_o preach_v christ_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o 13._o a_o river_n side_n to_o the_o woman_n which_o resort_v to_o public_a prayer_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n st._n paul_n hasten_v to_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n at_o jerusalem_n only_o because_o he_o may_v have_v many_o of_o the_o jew_n live_v dispersedly_z in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o world_n there_o gather_v together_o with_o who_o he_o may_v treat_v about_o christ_n and_o so_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o they_o return_v home_n may_v be_v make_v famous_a through_o the_o world_n so_o think_v chryso_v act._n who_o say_v what_o mean_v that_o haste_n of_o he_o he_o speak_v of_o paul_n haste_v to_o the_o feast_n it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o feast_n but_o for_o the_o multitude_n afterward_o he_o say_v he_o make_v haste_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n it_o be_v grant_v therefore_o that_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o christian_n in_o those_o first_o time_n be_v present_a at_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n yet_o although_o they_o meet_v with_o they_o on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o be_v not_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n apart_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o by_o themselves_o neither_o do_v we_o read_v that_o this_o be_v do_v of_o they_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o solemnize_v the_o sabbath_n or_o have_v a_o worship_n common_a to_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o be_v do_v st._n paul_n sometime_o dispute_v in_o areopagus_n act._n 17._o 19_o and_o the_o school_n of_o the_o heathen_a act._n 19_o 9_o in_o which_o the_o schoolmaster_n be_v wont_a to_o explain_v 10._o the_o name_n genealogy_n fable_n and_o history_n of_o their_o god_n to_o observe_v their_o feast_n and_o instruct_v their_o catechetae_n in_o their_o rite_n yet_o no_o man_n will_v thence_o conclude_v as_o mr._n eton_n well_o observe_v that_o because_o he_o be_v present_a in_o their_o school_n he_o do_v observe_v the_o heathen_n feast_n and_o worship_v their_o god_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o apostle_n must_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v observe_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n although_o they_o have_v divers_a disputation_n thereon_o as_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o jew_n give_v they_o occasion_n moreover_o if_o the_o christian_n have_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n than_o justin_n martyr_n have_v satisfy_v tryphon_n with_o little_a ado_n trypho_n the_o jew_n that_o counsel_v he_o to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n for_o it_o have_v be_v enough_o for_o martyr_n to_o have_v answer_v the_o jew_n that_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n yet_o this_o he_o grant_v not_o but_o that_o bless_a martyr_n plain_o deny_v that_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o same_o do_v other_o father_n against_o the_o jew_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o last_o we_o read_v not_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v always_o at_o their_o synagogue_n for_o it_o be_v say_v act._n 19_o 9_o when_o the_o jew_n heart_n be_v harden_v at_o paul_n doctrine_n first_o paul_n himself_o depart_v from_o they_o neither_o be_v he_o ever_o after_o read_v to_o enter_v into_o their_o synagogue_n beside_o he_o segregated_a from_o they_o the_o disciple_n that_o embrace_v the_o sound_a doctrine_n lest_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o proverb_n the_o sick_a cattle_n shall_v infect_v the_o sound_n therefore_o as_o long_o as_o they_o conceive_v any_o hope_n of_o convert_v the_o jew_n they_o neither_o decline_v their_o company_n nor_o synagogue_n but_o when_o they_o observe_v that_o they_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o sound_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o a_o obdurate_a heart_n they_o forthwith_o forsake_v they_o neither_o be_v they_o read_v in_o scripture_n ever_o after_o to_o enter_v into_o their_o synagogue_n any_o more_o chap._n ii_o the_o ordinary_a time_n observe_v for_o celebrate_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n after_o christ_n death_n be_v the_o lord_n day_n solemn_o use_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o very_a apostle_n age_n three_o text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n namely_o act._n 20._o 7._o 1_o cor._n 16._o 1_o 2._o and_o apoc._n 1._o 10._o be_v brief_o consider_v afterward_o when_o the_o christian_n have_v no_o deal_n with_o the_o jew_n we_o read_v that_o they_o meet_v by_o themselves_o in_o the_o apostle_n age_n and_o that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o piety_n and_o divine_a worship_n but_o for_o the_o period_n of_o time_n in_o which_o at_o first_o they_o hold_v these_o convention_n by_o themselves_o apart_o from_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v nothing_o occurr_v in_o scripture_n and_o divers_a dispute_n about_o it_o pass_v by_o who_o dispute_n it_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n while_o yet_o the_o apostle_n be_v alive_a be_v destine_v for_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v three_o text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n themselves_o namely_o act._n 20._o 7._o 1_o cor._n 16._o 1_o 2._o and_o apoc._n 1._o 10._o in_o which_o there_o be_v plain_a mention_n of_o that_o day_n celebrity_n on_o who_o most_o grave_a authorite_n the_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n almost_o of_o all_o divine_n do_v chief_o rest_v yet_o all_o interpreter_n agree_v not_o among_o themselves_o in_o their_o exposition_n of_o they_o and_o no_o wonder_n since_o to_o all_o it_o be_v not_o give_v present_o to_o hit_v upon_o the_o sense_n of_o what_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o to_o some_o that_o
not_o appoint_v any_o new_a thing_n but_o renew_v the_o old_a moreover_o in_o the_o council_n of_o friuli_n 〈…〉_z can._n 13._o all_o christian_n be_v command_v to_o observe_v with_o all_o reverence_n the_o lord_n festival_n in_o which_o as_o in_o other_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n they_o acknowledge_v they_o do_v not_o institute_v new_a rule_n but_o have_v recite_v the_o sacred_a page_n of_o their_o forefather_n canon_n they_o persist_v to_o embrace_v with_o great_a devotion_n and_o 〈…〉_z with_o a_o fresh_a style_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v digest_v by_o they_o and_o promulgate_v by_o a_o wholesome_a pen._n there_o come_v out_o also_o 829._o a_o new_a decree_n in_o a_o council_n at_o paris_n for_o the_o strict_a observe_v the_o lord_n day_n of_o which_o this_o reason_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o father_n because_o 50._o a_o due_a observation_n and_o the_o religious_a devotion_n of_o that_o day_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n neglect_v that_o be_v not_o then_o the_o first_o time_n they_o decree_v a_o religious_a institution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o it_o be_v grow_v into_o a_o disuse_n they_o labour_v postliminio_fw-la to_o renew_v it_o and_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o neglect_a or_o obscure_v use_n thereof_o and_o the_o dissolute_a manner_n of_o christian_n in_o perform_v on_o that_o day_n the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n have_v produce_v new_a canon_n about_o observe_v this_o solemnity_n whenas_o yet_o the_o solemnity_n itself_o and_o the_o holy_a duty_n thereof_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v to_o the_o former_a church_n and_o so_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v neglect_v through_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o people_n be_v afterward_o with_o great_a labour_n inculcate_v another_o reason_n also_o be_v to_o be_v add_v for_o the_o ordain_v new_a canon_n about_o this_o festival_n the_o heathen_a emperor_n be_v hater_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n provide_v by_o their_o law_n that_o the_o christian_n shall_v not_o have_v liberty_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o keep_v their_o meeting_n which_o the_o wicked_a edict_n of_o dioclesian_n touch_v this_o thing_n inform_v we_o of_o how_o therefore_o will_v they_o observe_v out_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n all_o the_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o that_o day_n whenas_o not_o without_o great_a peril_n of_o life_n they_o do_v celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n not_o on_o the_o day_n time_n but_o on_o the_o night_n yet_o all_o author_n of_o any_o note_n as_o i_o say_v do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o day_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o they_o have_v have_v liberty_n they_o have_v execute_v the_o same_o office_n of_o religion_n on_o that_o day_n by_o which_o it_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o succeed_a church_n and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n for_o who_o cause_n the_o father_n of_o the_o succeed_a church_n be_v move_v have_v treat_v more_o at_o large_a concern_v the_o lord_n day_n duty_n than_o those_o of_o the_o forego_n there_o remain_v one_o other_o rock_n upon_o which_o lest_o assembly_n any_o dash_n i_o judge_v they_o also_o to_o be_v advertise_v many_o of_o the_o canon_n upon_o who_o authority_n a_o great_a sort_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n on_o that_o day_n to_o be_v perform_v do_v lean_a be_v set_v forth_o by_o council_n which_o be_v provincial_a perhaps_o therefore_o some_o will_v object_v that_o none_o but_o the_o church_n of_o those_o province_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v those_o canon_n but_o indeed_o since_o the_o decree_n of_o provincial_a council_n serve_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o not_o of_o any_o particular_a church_n only_o why_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v receive_v of_o other_o church_n profess_v the_o same_o faith_n with_o they_o although_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o provincial_n authority_n but_o of_o divine_a truth_n albeit_o determine_v in_o a_o particular_a province_n and_o since_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o provincial_a synod_n determination_n be_v universal_a why_o shall_v not_o canon_n so_o determine_v even_o in_o that_o respect_n oblige_v other_o church_n although_o not_o to_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n for_o the_o impose_v of_o the_o punishment_n be_v particular_a where_o the_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o equity_n may_v be_v general_a and_o whenas_o we_o see_v the_o authority_n of_o particular_a father_n to_o be_v esteem_v among_o all_o we_o shall_v be_v too_o partial_a towards_o they_o if_o we_o shall_v set_v at_o nought_o the_o canon_n of_o provincial_a council_n at_o which_o several_a father_n and_o bishop_n be_v present_a unless_o some_o body_n will_v think_v that_o a_o sentence_n approve_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o be_v of_o less_o weight_n and_o authority_n than_o when_o it_o be_v pronounce_v by_o one_o single_a person_n apart_o because_o paul_n epistle_n be_v write_v to_o particular_a church_n they_o be_v not_o therefore_o reject_v of_o other_o for_o that_o in_o god_n intention_n they_o pertain_v to_o the_o church_n of_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n nor_o do_v they_o less_o agree_v with_o their_o moral_a state_n and_o condition_n than_o with_o those_o for_o who_o they_o be_v primary_o design_v moreover_o if_o in_o any_o province_n there_o be_v church_n right_o constitute_v and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n doubtless_o they_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o church_n and_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o christian_a fellowship_n be_v to_o be_v give_v they_o neither_o be_v there_o extant_a at_o this_o day_n a_o church_n which_o upon_o occasion_n do_v not_o free_o use_v the_o authority_n of_o some_o provincial_a council_n in_o confirm_v the_o truth_n to_o which_o yet_o this_o be_v by_o none_o impute_v as_o a_o fault_n and_o why_o may_v not_o its_o assertor_n sometime_o have_v liberty_n to_o use_v the_o provincial_a authority_n of_o canon_n for_o propagate_a the_o truth_n about_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o orthodox_n father_n ancient_o when_o any_o question_n arise_v by_o which_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v disturb_v do_v advise_v and_o mutual_o help_v one_o another_o the_o french_a bishop_n in_o the_o case_n of_o communion_n with_o felix_n consult_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o milan_n who_o letter_n be_v read_v in_o the_o council_n of_o tauritan_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n the_o spanish_a bishop_n in_o the_o case_n 565._o of_o the_o priscillianist_n profess_v they_o will_v not_o communicate_v with_o the_o lapse_v although_o reclaim_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n and_o simplicianus_n of_o milan_n liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n write_v to_o athanasius_n and_o beg_v it_o of_o he_o before_o god_n and_o christ_n that_o if_o he_o be_v of_o his_o mind_n he_o will_v subscribe_v his_o epistle_n a_o put_fw-mi athanas_n p._n 397._o that_o be_v indeed_o a_o sweet_a communication_n and_o modest_a prudence_n in_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n 20._o that_o one_o act_n and_o one_o consent_n shall_v be_v keep_v according_a to_o god_n law_n among_o they_o all_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o entire_o study_v to_o 29._o use_v one_o common_a counsel_n about_o the_o profit_n of_o church-administration_n and_o do_v not_o reject_v with_o a_o supercilious_a disdain_n that_o which_o seem_v best_a to_o be_v do_v to_o their_o fellow_n bishop_n although_o distant_a from_o they_o in_o other_o province_n 3._o but_o the_o association_n of_o priest_n although_o large_a be_v so_o couple_v together_o with_o the_o glue_v of_o mutual-concord_n and_o bond_n of_o unity_n that_o one_o fall_v into_o danger_n the_o rest_n help_v he_o whatever_o therefore_o be_v think_v just_a by_o pastor_n of_o other_o church_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o petrus_n alexandrinus_n say_v in_o sozomen_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n 18._o although_o congregat_v in_o a_o provincial_a council_n or_o out_o of_o council_n be_v by_o good_a desert_n not_o rejested_a of_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n but_o they_o help_v one_o another_o by_o mutual_a counsel_n and_o labour_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o canon_n ordain_v although_o in_o provincial_a council_n about_o the_o lord_n festival_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v but_o i_o will_v stay_v no_o long_o to_o take_v this_o remora_fw-la out_o of_o the_o way_n one_o objection_n remain_v which_o lest_o any_o thing_n day_n be_v want_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n must_v be_v prevent_v some_o have_v no_o care_n of_o the_o lord_n festival_n do_v contend_v that_o the_o father_n in_o those_o latter_a council_n do_v stick_v in_o small_a thing_n and_o do_v mingle_v i_o know_v not_o what_o matter_n of_o little_a value_n with_o their_o canon_n about_o observe_v the_o lord_n solemnity_n for_o who_o sake_n they_o judge_v whole_a canon_n to_o be_v nothing_o worth_a as_o in_o some_o council_n it_o be_v
prophesy_v some_o thing_n be_v reveal_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n whilst_o other_o sit_v by_o yea_o man_n of_o every_o 30._o age_n studious_o follow_v after_o the_o know_a truth_n even_o while_o they_o diligent_o apply_v their_o age_n to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o new-light_n of_o knowledge_n not_o observe_v by_o their_o predecessor_n it_o sometime_o also_o fall_v out_o that_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v reveal_v to_o man_n of_o inferior_a condition_n which_o be_v hide_v to_o other_o of_o great_a name_n and_o authority_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o st._n paphnatius_fw-la who_o be_v arm_v with_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n wherein_o it_o be_v assert_v that_o marriage_n be_v honourable_a in_o all_o oppose_v in_o that_o famous_a council_n of_o nice_a the_o 8._o bishop_n that_o ordain_v a_o excess_n of_o rigour_n or_o studious_o endeavour_v to_o prejudice_v the_o church_n with_o a_o intolerable_a inconveniency_n of_o too_o severe_a a_o prescription_n yet_o all_o that_o famous_a convention_n of_o holy_a bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n yield_v to_o paphnatius_fw-la his_o opinion_n chrysostom_n give_v leave_v to_o the_o cor._n weak_a although_o the_o least_o to_o speak_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v profitable_a even_o in_o the_o church-assemble_o moreover_o one_o and_o the_o same_o understanding_n at_o the_o same_o moment_n receive_v not_o all_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o faith_n but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o only_a teacher_n of_o truth_n open_v to_o man_n their_o understanding_n at_o divers_a time_n and_o most_o common_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o that_o can_v have_v the_o first_o place_n for_o wisdom_n may_v have_v the_o second_o for_o modesty_n by_o retract_v retract_v what_o he_o have_v inconsiderate_o speak_v now_o as_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o other_o scripture_n there_o be_v more_o master_n when_o they_o judge_v diverse_o and_o contradictory_o among_o ibid._n themselves_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o gloss_n of_o the_o foresay_a text_n for_o some_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o first_o and_o second_o do_v note_n that_o the_o office_n of_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n on_o that_o day_n the_o three_o its_o name_n be_v support_v by_o testimony_n do_v pious_o and_o modest_o defend_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o other_o of_o they_o contend_v can_v be_v defend_v by_o those_o authority_n the_o former_a of_o these_o opinion_n be_v more_o common_a and_o receive_v of_o more_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a divine_n neither_o do_v the_o latter_a want_n asserter_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n mr._n calvin_n of_o bless_a memory_n in_o his_o marâ—â—rat_n learned_a commentary_n so_o interpret_v that_o place_n act._n 20._o 7._o that_o it_o seem_v to_o bring_v little_a help_n to_o prove_v the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n who_o opinion_n i_o see_v divers_a do_v embrace_v who_o temper_n i_o can_v enough_o wonder_v at_o in_o this_o because_o in_o this_o point_n they_o stifly-adhere_a to_o learned_a calvin_n opinion_n from_o which_o in_o other_o matter_n of_o christian_a faith_n they_o be_v altogether_o alien_n and_o cry_v out_o that_o the_o vile_a comment_n of_o the_o papist_n be_v far_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o his_o elaborate_a exposition_n which_o breath_n forth_o piety_n and_o excellent_a learning_n and_o whatever_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o well_o exercise_v divine_a mr._n calvin_n calvin_n they_o little_o esteem_v it_o and_o that_o because_o the_o most_o famous_a calvin_n sometime_o think_v so_o yet_o in_o this_o business_n they_o judge_v nothing_o aught_o to_o be_v approve_v but_o what_o forsooth_o seem_v good_a to_o calvin_n when_o i_o consider_v these_o man_n temper_n it_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n what_o theophilus_n sometime_o do_v to_o the_o monk_n surname_v longi_fw-la at_o 12._o who_o he_o be_v displease_v he_o conspire_v with_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o monk_n who_o affirm_v with_o origen_n that_o god_n have_v a_o humane_a shape_n although_o he_o think_v otherwise_o against_o those_o friar_n whence_o arise_v a_o great_a contention_n among_o the_o monk_n who_o turn_v themselves_o to_o rail_v and_o not_o dispute_v so_o divers_a who_o matter_n not_o mr._n calvin_n judgement_n do_v yet_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o his_o authority_n studious_o defend_v their_o own_o opinion_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v set_v by_o the_o ear_n those_o who_o they_o observe_v to_o admire_v and_o love_v famous_a calvin_n judgement_n as_o reason_n require_v in_o other_o thing_n while_o some_o of_o they_o adhere_v to_o and_o other_o dissent_v from_o his_o opinion_n when_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o value_v not_o mr._n calvin_n a_o straw_n whoever_o know_v the_o learned_a calvin_n can_v but_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o a_o most_o stout_a maintainer_n of_o god_n truth_n by_o who_o auspicious_a labour_n in_o this_o age_n through_o god_n mercy_n a_o admirable_a course_n have_v be_v make_v to_o all_o excellency_n of_o doctrine_n and_o religion_n which_o may_v have_v perish_v have_v not_o he_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o god_n grace_n as_o another_o atlas_n uphold_v the_o ruinous_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v also_o a_o most_o earnest_a restorer_n of_o christian_a liberty_n which_o with_o might_n and_o main_n pursue_v about_o the_o use_n of_o meat_n and_o day_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o other_o adversary_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o let_v none_o think_v it_o strange_a if_o upon_o the_o matter_n he_o find_v the_o same_o happen_v to_o he_o which_o do_v to_o the_o diligent_a husbandman_n after_o that_o his_o good_a seed_n sprout_n out_o in_o his_o field_n who_o perceive_v darnel_n and_o tare_n while_o he_o go_v about_o to_o root_v they_o out_o contrary_a to_o his_o purpose_n he_o pluck_v up_o some_o of_o the_o wheat_n with_o the_o tare_n whilst_o that_o famous_a divine_a observe_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n to_o cease_v and_o that_o upon_o apostolical_a authority_n he_o think_v it_o congruous_a to_o truth_n to_o pronounce_v the_o christian_a church_n free_a from_o observe_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n this_o opinion_n he_o manifest_v especial_o when_o he_o set_v himself_o against_o the_o unnecessary_a festival_n of_o the_o papist_n from_o who_o most_o grievous_a yoke_n he_o have_v a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o free_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n it_o will_v not_o be_v well_o take_v for_o i_o to_o dissent_v from_o calvin_n together_o with_o the_o learned_a beza_n gallacius_n on_o ex._n 31._o and_o fajus_fw-la mr._n calvin_n most_o intimate_a colleague_n and_o other_o divine_n of_o great_a name_n though_o it_o be_v do_v with_o never_o so_o great_a modesty_n and_o crave_v his_o pardon_n however_o i_o judge_v he_o worthy_a to_o be_v reckon_v among_o our_o great_a writer_n but_o i_o will_v come_v now_o to_o weigh_v the_o foresay_a text_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v in_o act._n 20._o 7._o consider_v where_o st._n luke_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o the_o disciple_n come_v together_o to_o break_v bread_n paul_n preach_v unto_o they_o ready_a to_o depart_v on_o the_o morrow_n and_o continue_v his_o speech_n until_o midnight_n where_o the_o church-assemble_o be_v as_o they_o say_v paint_v to_o the_o life_n by_o all_o its_o circumstance_n and_o first_o from_o the_o time_n then_o from_o the_o duty_n perform_v of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o assembly_n concern_v all_o which_o a_o double_a question_n be_v move_v of_o some_o that_o seek_v a_o knot_n in_o a_o bulrush_n in_o the_o one_o whereof_o what_o luke_n mean_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o the_o other_o they_o discuss_v what_o must_v be_v understand_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o break_v of_o bread_n in_o describe_v the_o church_n of_o troas_n first_o the_o time_n be_v note_v namely_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o some_o interpret_v it_o not_o for_o the_o first_o but_o one_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o if_o luke_n have_v signify_v nothing_o else_o by_o that_o phrase_n than_o that_o they_o meet_v on_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o st._n paul_n be_v there_o they_o eat_v according_a to_o the_o proverb_n with_o very_o tender_a jaw_n to_o who_o these_o dainty_n relish_n but_o with_o their_o leave_n what_o they_o say_v can_v agree_v with_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o that_o place_n for_o in_o that_o place_n sabbatum_fw-la must_v needs_o be_v take_v either_o for_o the_o whole_a week_n as_o the_o hebrew_n usual_o speak_v or_o for_o the_o last_o day_n in_o the_o week_n we_o must_v not_o understand_v it_o here_o in_o the_o latter_a sense_n because_o the_o apostle_n abode_n at_o troas_n only_o seven_o day_n act._n 20._o 6_o and_o in_o that_o space_n only_o one_o sabbath_n proper_o so_o
of_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n yet_o do_v they_o judge_v that_o fast_n on_o that_o day_n be_v to_o be_v relax_v to_o the_o african_n he_o that_o fast_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v no_o catholic_n to_o 324._o ignatius_n he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o killer_n of_o christ_n yea_o in_o council_n gangrene_n can._n 18._o a_o anathema_n be_v denounce_v against_o the_o observer_n of_o this_o fast_a and_o prohibition_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v frequent_a among_o the_o ancient_n the_o cause_n whereof_o zonaras_n tralla_n seem_v to_o teach_v while_o he_o say_v the_o time_n of_o fast_v be_v appoint_v for_o sorrow_n but_o a_o festival_n celebrity_n for_o mirth_n and_o joy_n he_o teach_v the_o same_o in_o can._n 18._o concilii_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la therefore_o because_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v consecrate_v by_o christ_n resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v a_o day_n of_o joy_n to_o the_o 86._o church_n thereupon_o the_o rejoice_v christian_n give_v thanks_o on_o that_o day_n to_o god_n and_o relax_v their_o fast_n and_o abstain_v from_o every_o right_n that_o may_v infer_v any_o sorrow_n they_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o this_o also_o by_o the_o prank_n of_o heretic_n who_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n among_o who_o the_o manichee_n act_v with_o a_o diabolical_a spirit_n and_o study_v to_o diffuse_v this_o error_n that_o they_o may_v extinguish_v the_o joy_n of_o christian_n for_o the_o save_a resurrection_n of_o christ_n have_v prescribe_v fast_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o their_o follower_n who_o error_n and_o other_o which_o hold_v the_o same_o that_o the_o orthodox_n may_v prevent_v they_o have_v look_v to_o it_o that_o on_o overy_n lord_n day_n the_o fast_o shall_v be_v relax_v but_o although_o we_o reject_v not_o the_o canon_n set_v out_o by_o the_o church_n in_o detestation_n of_o heretic_n yet_o we_o affirm_v that_o provision_n be_v make_v in_o they_o about_o this_o matter_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o father_n and_o not_o by_o the_o 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lord_n day_n unless_o any_o think_v with_o urbicus_n 86._o that_o not_o to_o fast_o be_v to_o be_v drink_v austin_n who_o use_v a_o spare_v and_o frugal_a table_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o entertain_v at_o dinner_n with_o he_o a_o man_n miraculous_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a health_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 8._o 22._o because_o he_o show_v hospitality_n as_o possidonius_fw-la arbogaste_n be_v entertain_v at_o a_o feast_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o ask_v whether_o he_o know_v amb._n ambrose_n answer_v that_o he_o know_v the_o man_n and_o be_v belove_v of_o he_o and_o often_o be_v wont_a to_o feast_v with_o he_o some_o interpret_v this_o as_o if_o st._n ambrose_n fare_v delicate_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o which_o day_n and_o the_o sabbath_n and_o when_o the_o birthday_n of_o martyr_n be_v celebrate_v paulinus_n report_v he_o be_v wont_a to_o dine_v because_o on_o that_o day_n noble_a man_n be_v entertain_v by_o he_o but_o paulinus_n relate_v not_o that_o ambrose_n do_v entertain_v to_o a_o feast_n count_n arbogastes_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n arbogastes_n boast_v in_o paulinus_n that_o he_o often_o feast_v with_o ambrose_n but_o whether_o he_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o be_v a_o question_n although_o 24._o baronius_n report_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n who_o yet_o mention_n not_o the_o day_n on_o which_o he_o hold_v this_o feast_n arbogaste_v also_o glory_n that_o he_o be_v belove_v of_o ambrose_n but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conjecture_v that_o there_o be_v but_o small_a friendship_n between_o ambrose_n and_o count_n arbogastes_n whenas_o ambrose_n so_o hate_v his_o sacrilege_n for_o which_o cause_n arbogaste_v be_v incense_v vow_a that_o he_o will_v make_v a_o stable_n of_o the_o church_n idem_fw-la of_o milan_n and_o will_v try_v how_o the_o clergy_n can_v fight_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o what_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o feast_n be_v true_a he_o may_v perhaps_o insinuate_v to_o the_o king_n who_o high_o esteem_v ambrose_n the_o bishop_n of_o milan_n that_o he_o be_v prize_v by_o he_o somewhat_o that_o he_o may_v be_v more_o high_o regard_v of_o the_o king_n however_o it_o be_v when_o ambrose_n himself_o will_v never_o be_v present_a at_o a_o feast_n 27._o in_o his_o own_o country_n be_v invite_v it_o may_v be_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o he_o will_v invite_v other_o to_o a_o feast_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n who_o refuse_v to_o be_v present_a at_o other_o man_n feast_n himself_o last_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o ambrose_n do_v entreat_v count_n arbogastes_n at_o a_o feast_n whether_o will_v any_o believe_v it_o who_o consider_v the_o austere_a life_n of_o ambrose_n chastize_v his_o body_n with_o that_o discipline_n as_o paulinus_n ibidem_fw-la that_o he_o observe_v a_o daily_a fast_a that_o he_o will_v distain_v himself_o with_o feast_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n either_o public_a or_o private_a nay_o true_o he_o may_v perhaps_o dine_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n require_v but_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o grave_a father_n do_v fare_v so_o dainty_o on_o that_o day_n as_o that_o he_o can_v not_o attend_v the_o duty_n of_o piety_n concern_v which_o nature_n of_o feast_n we_o be_v here_o speak_v in_o which_o number_n that_o be_v to_o reckon_v which_o baronius_n mention_n out_o of_o gregor_n turonens_fw-la 142._o who_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o certain_a presbyter_n invade_v the_o bishopric_n of_o avergue_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n who_o when_o the_o lord_n day_n come_v have_v prepare_v a_o banquet_n command_v that_o all_o the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v invite_v into_o the_o church_n a_o wickedness_n indeed_o beseem_v the_o author_n that_o he_o who_o have_v ambitious_o invade_v the_o bishop_n see_v against_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v violate_v the_o lord_n solemnity_n by_o his_o feast_n that_o hinder_v the_o duty_n of_o divine_a worship_n which_o unlawful_a example_n i_o hope_v no_o body_n that_o relish_v any_o thing_n of_o christ_n will_v follow_v and_o now_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o st._n austin_n ibidem_fw-la that_o none_o can_v right_o deny_v that_o a_o christian_n may_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v refresh_v with_o a_o moderate_a and_o sober_a dinner_n and_o also_o will_v affirm_v with_o that_o grave_a father_n that_o those_o who_o fear_n god_n must_v not_o riot_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n fourteen_o sport_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o divers_a father_n and_o emperor_n four_o kind_n of_o show_n condemn_v by_o the_o father_n and_o not_o to_o be_v act_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o that_o not_o only_o while_o the_o sacred_a meeting_n be_v keep_v they_o that_o be_v
that_o although_o one_o be_v set_v over_o all_o the_o presbyter_n keep_v their_o church_n apart_o and_o gather_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o they_o into_o assembly_n sozom._n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 14._o and_o teach_v they_o so_o gather_v together_o as_o a_o assembly_n niceph_n l._n 8._o c._n 11._o neither_o be_v this_o power_n of_o teach_v the_o people_n take_v away_o from_o the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n until_o arius_n a_o presbyter_n dispute_v about_o his_o doctrine_n introduce_v a_o new_a one_o sozom._n 7._o 19_o socrates_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o caesaria_n cappadocia_n and_o in_o cyprus_n do_v interpret_v the_o scripture_n l._n 5._o c._n 22._o in_o conc._n vasen_n 529._o secund_a not_o only_o in_o city_n but_o in_o all_o parish_n the_o power_n of_o preach_v be_v give_v to_o presbyter_n can._n 2._o yea_o this_o they_o be_v to_o do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n constit_fw-la ap._n l._n 2._o c._n 57_o the_o dispence_v therefore_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n be_v commit_v to_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o to_o bishop_n for_o they_o be_v over_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o break_v of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v partaker_n with_o bishop_n and_o likewise_o in_o teach_v of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v conc._n aquisgrav_n 1._o 816._o c._n 8._o these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n do_v show_v that_o with_o the_o ancient_n the_o public_a preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v commit_v to_o presbyter_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n that_o double_a honour_n be_v due_a to_o 17._o they_o in_o the_o three_o place_n sometime_o this_o office_n of_o scripture_n treat_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n be_v commit_v to_o deacon_n for_o although_o at_o first_o they_o see_v to_o the_o collection_n and_o distribute_v of_o alm_n yet_o afterward_o they_o perform_v other_o office_n in_o their_o hand_n be_v the_o care_n of_o preserve_v all_o order_n in_o the_o holy_a church_n assembly_n wherefore_o a_o deacon_n be_v say_v to_o be_v consecrate_v not_o to_o the_o priesthood_n but_o to_o the_o ministry_n conc._n carth._n 4._o c._n 4._o but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o other_o office_n than_o those_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o from_o the_o beginning_n fall_v to_o deacon_n yea_o in_o scripture_n they_o begin_v to_o use_v stephen_n and_o philip_n to_o take_v off_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ministry_n as_o the_o church_n increase_v we_o read_v that_o the_o deacon_n discourse_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n act._n 7._o and_o 8._o and_o that_o philip_n be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o deacon_n act._n 21._o 8._o so_o austin_n think_v too_o who_o ex_fw-la utroque_fw-la quaest_n in_o 101._o &_o can._n 2._o conc._n ancyrani_n be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o to_o preach_v which_o power_n they_o be_v deprive_v of_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n if_o through_o cowardice_n they_o have_v sacrifice_v in_o the_o torment_n four_o we_o read_v that_o catechist_n have_v same_o sometime_o liberty_n to_o teach_v public_o in_o the_o church_n origen_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o attain_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v ask_v by_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o theoctistus_n bishop_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o same_o caesaria_n that_o he_o will_v open_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n at_o caesaria_n in_o palestine_n also_o euelpis_n be_v ask_v by_o leo_n bishop_n of_o laranda_n paulinus_n by_o celsus_n bishop_n of_o iconium_n and_o theodorus_n by_o atticus_n bishop_n of_o synada_n we_o read_v these_o thing_n in_o eusebius_n hist_n l._n 6._o c._n 20._o nicephorus_n also_o relate_v that_o origen_n do_v interpret_v the_o scripture_n among_o they_o of_o alexandria_n l._n 12._o c._n 34._o and_o no_o wonder_n when_o private_a man_n be_v sometime_o permit_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n namely_o when_o there_o be_v none_o depute_v to_o that_o office_n who_o may_v perform_v it_o nor_o can_v be_v use_v any_o mean_n of_o faith_n any_o other_o way_n this_o do_v aedesius_n and_o frumentius_n 23._o among_o the_o indian_n to_o their_o great_a commendation_n and_o the_o no_o small_a profit_n of_o the_o church_n where_o there_o be_v none_o execute_v any_o ecclesiastical_a function_n to_o call_v together_o public_a assembly_n and_o perform_v the_o divine_a mystery_n theodoret_n also_o record_v that_o a_o woman_n convert_v the_o iberi_fw-la to_o the_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 24._o but_o none_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o be_v do_v extraordinary_o because_o this_o charge_n be_v not_o commit_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o order_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n although_o bishop_n be_v wont_n sometime_o to_o exhort_v those_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v fit_a among_o the_o laity_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o something_a profit_n the_o people_n by_o expound_v the_o scripture_n and_o preach_v to_o exercise_v this_o charge_n even_o in_o their_o presence_n so_o eusebius_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la chap._n iu._n the_o manner_n of_o expound_v scripture_n in_o use_n among_o the_o ancient_n treat_v begin_v with_o prayer_n text_n of_o the_o treatise_n scripture_n be_v read_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o people_n use_n the_o treaters_n do_v sometime_o stand_v and_o sometime_o sit_v after_o treat_v follow_v prayer_n after_o those_o be_v end_v a_o psalm_n be_v sing_v to_o praise_n god_n these_o be_v they_o to_o who_o the_o expound_v of_o scripture_n be_v commit_v among_o the_o ancient_n which_o thing_n be_v declare_v somewhat_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o manner_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o in_o their_o exposition_n in_o the_o first_o place_n when_o they_o be_v to_o treat_v out_o of_o scripture_n they_o salute_v the_o people_n so_o optatus_n contra_fw-la parmenianum_fw-la libro_fw-la vet_n and_o what_o kind_n of_o salutation_n that_o be_v be_v teach_v in_o const_n ap._n l._n 8_o c._n 5._o chrysost_n also_o in_o hom._n 3._o in_o coloss_n namely_o the_o grace_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v with_o you_o all_o etc._n etc._n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o bishop_n to_o salute_v the_o people_n in_o another_o manner_n than_o the_o presbyter_n which_o be_v prohibit_v in_o conc._n bracarensi_fw-la conc._n 1._o can._n 21._o this_o salutation_n be_v premise_v whether_o without_o further_a prayer_n to_o god_n they_o set_v upon_o their_o treat_v be_v doubt_v by_o some_o but_o if_o the_o love-feast_n in_o use_n among_o christian_n be_v not_o perform_v without_o the_o office_n of_o prayer_n for_o before_o they_o sit_v down_o they_o 39_o first_o take_v a_o taste_n of_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o when_o the_o supper_n be_v finish_v prayer_n determine_v the_o feast_n if_o i_o say_v their_o banquet_n be_v never_o 4._o celebrate_v but_o with_o prayer_n to_o god_n much_o less_o dare_v they_o set_v upon_o the_o expound_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n without_o the_o invocation_n of_o god_n name_n be_v premise_v but_o this_o i_o will_v advertise_v the_o reader_n of_o that_o the_o industry_n of_o antiquity_n have_v so_o careless_o touch_v this_o part_n of_o holy_a thing_n that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a little_a which_o at_o this_o day_n we_o can_v find_v deliver_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_n about_o this_o matter_n and_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o nor_o be_v it_o unusual_a there_o be_v in_o this_o age_n divers_a sermon_n of_o very_a learned_a divine_n publish_v which_o be_v not_o utter_v but_o with_o prayer_n to_o god_n first_o make_v and_o yet_o none_o of_o those_o prayer_n be_v prefix_v to_o the_o print_a copy_n we_o may_v conjecture_v the_o same_o of_o the_o ancient_n treatise_n without_o any_o injury_n to_o the_o truth_n which_o doubtless_o the_o pious_a father_n never_o enter_v upon_o without_o prayer_n to_o god_n first_o premise_v which_o thing_n i_o will_v now_o manifest_v by_o some_o testimony_n the_o godly_a prayer_n of_o a_o certain_a holy_a man_n be_v extant_a in_o coloss_n chrysostom_n i_o know_v say_v st._n chrysostom_n a_o certain_a godly_a man_n that_o pray_v thus_o before_o these_o word_n he_o say_v nothing_o namely_o we_o give_v thanks_o to_o thou_o for_o all_o thy_o benefit_n which_o have_v be_v confer_v on_o we_o unworthy_a wretch_n from_o the_o first_o to_o this_o present_a day_n for_o those_o we_o know_v and_o those_o we_o know_v not_o for_o those_o that_o be_v manifest_a and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o manifest_a for_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o work_n or_o word_n for_o what_o have_v be_v do_v voluntary_o and_o unvoluntary_o for_o all_o thing_n that_o
it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n as_o they_o be_v read_v neh._n 8._o 4_o 7_o 8._o the_o elder_n of_o the_o levite_n interpret_v the_o law_n when_o it_o be_v read_v unto_o the_o people_n philo_z judaeus_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o custom_n who_o be_v coetaneous_a to_o the_o apostle_n in_o euseb_n de_fw-fr praeparat_fw-la evang._n lib._n 8._o c._n 2._o when_o the_o priest_n say_v he_o or_o one_o of_o the_o elder_n read_v the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o expound_v it_o several_o we_o use_v that_o word_n when_o we_o bring_v a_o more_o full_a exposition_n and_o rehearsal_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o that_o through_o the_o whole_a seven_o day_n and_o if_o no_o more_o than_o a_o naked_a read_n of_o scripture_n have_v be_v require_v to_o constitute_v a_o fit_a minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n st._n paul_n have_v obtain_v a_o embassy_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n have_v not_o deal_v serious_o with_o god_n when_o he_o will_v have_v a_o open_a mouth_n and_o free_a to_o preach_v the_o same_o grant_v which_o yet_o he_o do_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n col._n 4._o 3._o where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v think_v to_o ask_v for_o something_o more_o than_o a_o faculty_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n tax_v the_o watchman_n blindness_n in_o isaiah_n be_v 56._o 10._o who_o he_o call_v greedy_a dog_n feed_v themselves_o that_o be_v ignorant_a do_v he_o only_o brand_v they_o for_o be_v ignorant_a of_o read_v scripture_n moreover_o if_o nothing_o be_v require_v by_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n than_o he_o that_o once_o shall_v read_v they_o in_o the_o sacred_a church-assemble_o must_v straightway_o be_v say_v to_o preach_v they_o as_o though_o he_o have_v abundant_o fulfil_v the_o part_n of_o a_o gallant_a treater_n and_o so_o at_o length_n he_o that_o be_v call_v before_o a_o tribunal_n into_o judgement_n for_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o small_a crime_n and_o shall_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o kingdom_n bottom_v upon_o obsolete_a canon_n distinct_o read_v some_o part_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o the_o judge_n offer_v he_o that_o he_o have_v some_o mild_a punishment_n inflict_v may_v escape_v with_o his_o life_n for_o his_o skill_n in_o read_v i_o see_v not_o why_o such_o a_o watchman_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v acute_a and_o fit_a enough_o because_o he_o read_v as_o a_o clergyman_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n to_o divide_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n aright_o to_o undergo_v which_o task_n if_o we_o ask_v paul_n he_o will_v answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n who_o be_v sufficient_a 2_o cor._n 2._o 16._o will_n according_a to_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o read_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n distinct_o and_o at_o last_o it_o will_v come_v to_o this_o that_o the_o religious_a education_n of_o youth_n in_o the_o university_n that_o they_o may_v make_v themselves_o better_a furnish_v to_o undergo_v the_o charge_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n will_v be_v in_o vain_a how_o little_a the_o defender_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v differ_v from_o the_o gnosimachi_n let_v they_o look_v to_o it_o damascen_n witness_v that_o they_o be_v heres_fw-la such_o adversary_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christian_n that_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o less_o necessary_a labour_n in_o they_o who_o seek_v for_o any_o knowledge_n in_o the_o divine_a scripture_n but_o who_o will_v there_o be_v find_v desirous_a of_o divine_a knowledge_n that_o will_v not_o be_v weary_a of_o these_o foolery_n and_o what_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o premise_n viz._n whether_o a_o reader_n of_o scripture_n may_v deserve_o and_o proper_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v call_v a_o preacher_n of_o they_o let_v the_o wise_a judge_n of_o it_o since_o preach_v can_v univocal_o be_v predicate_v of_o simple_a read_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o their_o interpretation_n and_o application_n for_o preach_v have_v read_v previous_a to_o it_o but_o read_v of_o scripture_n do_v not_o contain_v in_o it_o their_o explication_n i_o will_v add_v nothing_o of_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n vi_o the_o time_n assign_v to_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o ancient_n namely_o how_o long_o they_o continue_v their_o treatise_n be_v not_o long_o usual_o about_o a_o hour_n but_o they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o a_o hour_n none_o be_v to_o go_v out_o before_o the_o treatise_n be_v end_v for_o the_o full_a discovery_n of_o these_o treatise_n out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n something_o be_v in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o be_v add_v of_o the_o time_n assign_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o their_o treatise_n touch_v which_o a_o double_a question_n do_v occur_v first_o how_o long_o their_o treatise_n last_v second_o how_o often_o treat_v they_o in_o the_o week_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o treatise_n long_o the_o father_n trouble_v themselves_o but_o a_o little_a and_o therefore_o they_o continue_v their_o sermon_n a_o hour_n and_o sometime_o long_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o long_o in_o their_o treatise_n may_v be_v observe_v from_o origen_n and_o all_o the_o other_o father_n who_o draw_v not_o out_o their_o sermon_n to_o any_o long_a time_n with_o the_o people_n their_o manner_n of_o treat_v for_o they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v much_o more_o advise_v to_o teach_v often_o than_o long_o and_o those_o who_o treat_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n look_v to_o that_o of_o which_o once_o hierom_n admonish_v augustin_n namely_o 11._o lest_o the_o sermon_n be_v draw_v out_o too_o long_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v for_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o a_o satiety_n in_o a_o sermon_n be_v no_o less_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o ear_n than_o too_o much_o meat_n to_o the_o body_n as_o greg._n nazianz._n orat._n 42._o therefore_o lest_o their_o unpleasant_a prolixity_n shall_v beget_v in_o the_o hearer_n a_o loathe_n of_o the_o sermon_n they_o be_v cautious_a for_o this_o respect_n basilius_n m._n 8._o be_v move_v with_o this_o consideration_n end_v his_o morning_n sermon_n the_o soon_o lest_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o auditor_n more_o dull_a against_o the_o evening_n assembly_n beside_o they_o judge_v that_o holy_a doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v instill_v by_o little_a and_o little_a for_o defect_n of_o understanding_n in_o the_o people_n which_o 242._o chrysost_o declare_v by_o a_o similitude_n from_o a_o mother_n that_o make_v way_n to_o bring_v a_o suck_a infant_n to_o solid_a meat_n she_o do_v not_o pour_v much_o at_o once_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o mere_a infant_n lest_z what_o be_v pour_v in_o be_v forthwith_o cast_v up_o again_o of_o the_o child_n therefore_o the_o mother_n do_v pour_v in_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o so_o what_o be_v give_v be_v present_o by_o the_o child_n send_v through_o he_o without_o any_o trouble_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o father_n propound_v not_o many_o thing_n to_o their_o hearer_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n lest_o what_o they_o have_v propose_v shall_v slip_v out_o of_o their_o auditor_n mind_n and_o therefore_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o propound_v what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v at_o distinct_a time_n chrysostome_n also_o hom._n 15._o in_o gen._n assign_v this_o very_a reason_n namely_o that_o they_o may_v better_o consider_v with_o themselves_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v but_o although_o they_o do_v not_o protract_v their_o sermon_n very_o long_o yet_o be_v there_o a_o time_n set_v for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sermon_n that_o neither_o the_o teacher_n shall_v weary_v themselves_o with_o the_o multitude_n of_o word_n nor_o the_o hearer_n 13â—_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o time_n of_o a_o whole_a sermon_n be_v determine_v within_o the_o space_n of_o about_o a_o hour_n will_v not_o much_o miss_v it_o as_o appear_v from_o basil_n second_o sermon_n in_o psal_n 14._o where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o finish_v yesterday_o his_o sermon_n with_o they_o under_o a_o hour_n space_n and_o what_o remain_v he_o defer_v till_o the_o follow_a day_n num._n origen_n reprove_v some_o man_n that_o rather_o follow_v their_o worldly_a than_o spiritual_a affair_n because_o they_o assign_v one_o or_o two_o hour_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n to_o god_n and_o come_v to_o prayer_n in_o the_o church_n but_o spend_v their_o principal_a care_n about_o the_o regard_n of_o the_o world_n and_o their_o belly_n from_o which_o it_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v how_o long_o they_o be_v present_a at_o the_o church-assemble_o namely_o one_o or_o two_o hour_n austin_n confess_v that_o he_o careful_o avoid_v speak_v in_o his_o sermon_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o abominable_a sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o he_o can_v
rather_o than_o the_o late_a because_o the_o cite_a word_n of_o the_o canon_n do_v ordain_v what_o form_n of_o prayer_n they_o shall_v use_v who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o perform_v act_n of_o religion_n when_o they_o stand_v at_o the_o altar_n so_o conc._n carthag_n where_o they_o that_o be_v to_o treat_n stand_v not_o the_o bishop_n seat_n who_o do_v interpret_v the_o scripture_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o have_v former_o show_v this_o therefore_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o father_n lest_o as_o heretic_n increase_v and_o spread_v their_o heterodox_n opinion_n the_o christian_a people_n who_o do_v not_o well_o enough_o attend_v their_o practice_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o by_o heretic_n canon_n be_v establish_v because_o in_o that_o age_n especial_o every_o faction_n do_v spread_v abroad_o certain_a form_n of_o prayer_n and_o psalm_n by_o which_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v together_o they_o may_v allure_v unto_o they_o man_n that_o be_v not_o well_o enough_o exercise_v in_o the_o faith_n but_o unwary_o embrace_v their_o dream_n as_o historian_n report_v it_o fall_v out_o in_o chrysostoms_n age_n not_o long_o after_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n be_v hold_v 8._o that_o i_o say_v these_o man_n endeavour_n shall_v be_v prevent_v lest_o heretic_n shall_v spread_v abroad_o form_n of_o liturgy_n not_o agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o public_a liturgy_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v prescribe_v by_o any_o one_o man_n none_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o use_v any_o form_n of_o prayer_n but_o what_o be_v either_o former_o in_o use_n namely_o before_o the_o mist_n of_o heterodoxisme_n have_v obscure_v the_o shine_a face_n of_o truth_n or_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o most_o judicious_a brethren_n or_o last_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o synod_n the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o cite_a canon_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o mileritan_n father_n do_v speak_v of_o such_o prayer_n let_v the_o place_n be_v see_v it_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n pag._n 600._o moreover_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o canon_n by_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o church_n be_v grievous_o sick_a of_o the_o wound_n both_o of_o arrianism_n and_o pelagianism_n and_o reason_n itself_o persuade_v not_o to_o restrain_v the_o cite_a canon_n to_o the_o prayer_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o he_o that_o treat_v to_o the_o people_n for_o those_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v always_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v as_o former_o tertullian_n teach_v we_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o can_v not_o always_o be_v the_o same_o but_o be_v to_o be_v vary_v pro_fw-la re_fw-mi nata_fw-la and_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o people_n for_o who_o the_o treater_n be_v to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lip_n to_o god_n require_v on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o canon_n speak_v of_o the_o treaters_n prayer_n than_o this_o be_v worthy_a observe_n that_o the_o grave_a father_n in_o those_o sanction_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o prescribe_v law_n for_o all_o and_o every_o treater_n in_o the_o prayer_n he_o be_v to_o conceive_v but_o only_o for_o those_o who_o be_v not_o well_o instruct_v in_o religion_n for_o they_o speak_v of_o some_o who_o name_n the_o father_n for_o the_o son_n or_o the_o son_n for_o the_o father_n and_o who_o have_v write_v out_o prayer_n to_o themselves_o from_o some_o other_o so_o conc._n carth._n where_o above_o they_o ordain_v lest_o the_o less_o exercise_v in_o religion_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o through_o the_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n of_o other_o that_o they_o confer_v with_o their_o wise_a brethren_n about_o the_o prayer_n they_o have_v write_v out_o before_o they_o utter_v they_o to_o the_o people_n the_o same_o be_v also_o to_o be_v say_v to_o the_o mileritan_n canon_n wherein_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o nothing_o be_v compose_v against_o the_o faith_n either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o less_o care_n and_o yet_o by_o those_o sanction_n the_o more_o instruct_v of_o the_o brethren_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o form_n of_o prayer_n unless_o they_o be_v approve_v by_o other_o we_o read_v that_o certain_a prayer_n be_v prescribe_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a to_o his_o guard_n 18._o which_o they_o use_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n yet_o none_o will_v thence_o conclude_v that_o other_o christian_n be_v to_o put_v up_o no_o prayer_n to_o god_n but_o what_o be_v command_v the_o cite_a canon_n be_v therefore_o to_o be_v understand_v either_o of_o liturgy_n prayer_n or_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o treater_n unfit_a through_o ignorance_n to_o conceive_v prayer_n and_o of_o no_o other_o five_o in_o their_o prayer_n conceive_v after_o pray_v this_o manner_n they_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o thing_n just_a honest_a and_o meet_v to_o be_v hear_v arnob._n cont_n gent._n lib._n 1._o and_o these_o they_o ask_v for_o all_o man_n sake_n not_o only_o for_o familiar_n but_o enemy_n for_o emperor_n and_o subject_n and_o in_o their_o prayer_n they_o serious_o plead_v with_o god_n for_o all_o other_o so_o arnobius_n lib._n 4._o for_o themselves_o and_o all_o every_o where_o as_o justin_n martyr_n ap._n sec_fw-la for_o the_o emperor_n health_n as_o tertull._n apol_n cap._n 30._o for_o their_o office_n for_o their_o worldly_a state_n and_o peace_n tertull._n ibid._n and_o especial_o for_o the_o church_n because_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o cypr._n de_fw-fr orat._n dom._n six_o these_o prayer_n be_v conceive_v in_o tongue_n a_o know_a tongue_n origen_n instead_o of_o all_o will_v teach_v we_o this_o who_o write_v against_o celsus_n a_o froward_a adversary_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n contr._n celsum_fw-la l._n 8._o where_o he_o let_v all_o know_v that_o the_o right_a christian_n do_v not_o in_o their_o prayer_n make_v use_v of_o the_o usual_a name_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a writ_n but_o the_o greek_n pray_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o roman_a and_o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o language_n and_o praise_v god_n according_a to_o their_o might_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o language_n hear_v they_o pray_v in_o all_o language_n understand_v they_o as_o well_o when_o they_o speak_v in_o divers_a as_o if_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o one_o language_n that_o i_o may_v say_v so_o and_o as_o man_n of_o one_o voice_n where_o he_o teach_v we_o that_o christian_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o live_v do_v in_o their_o prayer_n use_v no_o other_o than_o their_o vulgar_a idiom_n seven_o it_o will_v not_o be_v far_o from_o our_o purpose_n to_o add_v something_o of_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o body_n in_o conceive_v of_o prayer_n where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a our_o note_n what_o austin_n excellent_o observe_v there_o be_v 4._o no_o prescript_n posture_n how_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v order_v in_o prayer_n only_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v present_a before_o god_n that_o it_o perform_v its_o devotion_n and_o he_o add_v that_o some_o pray_v stand_v some_z kneeling_z and_o some_o lie_a prostrate_a justin_n martyr_n relate_v that_o they_o pray_v stand_v apol._n 2._o when_o we_o stand_v say_v cyprian_n dom._n we_o ought_v with_o watchfulness_n and_o with_o all_o our_o heart_n to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o prayer_n but_o we_o read_v that_o prayer_n be_v use_v to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n upon_o the_o knee_n more_o frequent_o and_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o posture_n or_o rite_n in_o prayer_n be_v most_o ancient_a and_o common_a in_o all_o age_n clem._n alexand._n strom._n 7._o say_v that_o they_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n when_o they_o pary_v the_o christian_a soldier_n be_v say_v kneel_v on_o the_o ground_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o christian_n when_o they_o pray_v to_o compose_v themselves_o to_o offer_v up_o prayer_n to_o god_n in_o euseb_n hist._n 5._o c._n 5._o arnobius_n also_o affirm_v that_o 1._o christian_n when_o with_o joint_a prayer_n they_o worship_v god_n they_o be_v prostrate_a or_o as_o afterward_o when_o they_o pray_v they_o fall_v upon_o their_o bend_a knee_n the_o church_n say_v epiphanius_n in_o fine_a panarii_n command_v prayer_n to_o be_v make_v with_o all_o diligence_n and_o with_o kneel_v on_o set_a day_n but_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o memorial_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n they_o worship_v not_o on_o their_o knee_n and_o ancient_o they_o rejoice_v in_o that_o immunity_n from_o the_o passover_n till_o pentecost_n so_o tertullian_n militum_fw-la just_a mart._n q._n 115._o which_o custom_n be_v in_o some_o place_n decay_v the_o 20_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v ordain_v to_o be_v keep_v every_o where_o although_o st._n paul_n pray_v kneel_v