as I find them 2 dly To consider whether his Reflections upon us are consistant therewith as touching our Principles Sect. I. As touching Justification he saith viz. To avoid needless Difference with Brethren I must distinguish Justification Justification we agree to be a forensical Act opposed to the laying any Thing to a Man's Charge whereby he may be condemned who shall lay any Thing to the Charge of God's Elect it is God that justifieth now there is a Double Charge the Charge of the Law that we are Sinners and so condemnable for violating of it and the Charge of the Gospel that we have not performed the remedying Condition which God requires of us for the escaping of that Condemnation And also he farther explains There is a farther Justification in regard to a particular Charge of the one or an universal Justification against all Accusations or the Charge of both as we must answer to the Charge of the Gospel by denying that Charge and pleading our Performance we answer the Charge of the Law by confessing it and pleading Christ's Satisfaction Our Faith aud Repentance is our Righteousness in Regard to the Gospel but Pardon of Sin together with this Righteousness may go both into universal Justification And that God justifying us by this Righteousness that is by Faith or Evangelical Obedience without the Works of the Law and that pardoning us as the Effect of that Act may both make up the Compositum of Vniversal Justâ—fication you see how tender I am of persisting in any Mistake wherein I have or may prejudice others I do not find that the Scripture doth denominate or pronounce any one Righteous or a Just Man from one End to another upon any-other Account then his doing Righteousness yet will I not quarrel with any that say we are made Righteous also by Forgiveness and that the Delivery of us from Sin from the Law and Condemnation by it is Justification though really I am apt to think that this Work is rather to be attributed with the Apostle to our Redemption Compare Ephes. 1 7. 2 Cor. 5. 19. Rom 3. 24. Animad Observe what is hereby granted 1 st That Justification is oppos'd to the laying any thing to a Man's Charge whereby he might be condemned aâ— who shall lay any Thing to the Charge of God's Elect The Questions therefore is whether God's Elect be chargeable with any Thing that is condemnable For against a Righteous Man there is no Law this answers the End of Christ's coming in the Likeness of sinful Flesh that he might not only condemn Sin in the Flesh but that the Righteousness of the Law might be fulfilled in us who walk not after the Flesh but after the Spirit and this then truly acquits and clears such who thus walk both from the Charge of the Law and of the Gospel there being no Condemnation to them that are in Christ Jesus c. 2 dly That we cannot deny the Charge of the Gospel until we have performed that Remedying Condition which God requires of us for the escaping the Condemnation or rather until that true Faith and Repentance be wrought in us by the Grace of God as the Condition upon and through which God doth both pardon and justifie 3 dly That God justifieth us by this Righteousness that is by Faith or Evangelical Obedience without the Works of the Law it must be considered to be without those Works of the Law which the Apostle intended as namely those that were fleshly and shaddowy that were not essential to an Evangelical Righteousness and not that substantial and continuing Obedience of that Love which is the fulfilling of the Law 4 thly That Evangelical Obedience and doing Righteousness by which God justifies or pronounces any one Righteous and in which his Elect is not chargeable or condemnable either by Law or Gospel must needs therefore be a sincere Obedience without the Mixture of Sin or any Thing condemnable Christ being the Cause and Worker of that Faith Sanctification and Righteousness in the true Believer from whence his Obedience and doing of Righteousness proceeds all which seriously considered doth both shut out the Opinion of the Imputation of Christ's Righteousness to Men while actual in their Sins and the pronouncing them Righteous in God's Sight who are by his Spirit denounced or condemned in themselves as unrighteous and disobedient Persons for where real Faith and Repentance from dead Works is wrought in the Heart there is a real Cessation from those Works and evil Actions although the very Nature and Seed thereof is not immediately wrought out of the Heart but by Degrees But then I see no Cause why it should be said that Pardon or Remission is not any Essential Part or no Part of Justification but the Effect as in Page 4. Seeing that Pardon of Sin together with our Faâ—th and Repentance as the Condition goes both into Universal Justification as before though a Pardon of Sins past upon true Faith and Repentance be not alone the absolute Justification but also a Perseverance in faithful Obedience to the Gospel is necessary to an absolute justified Estate both being by the Grace of God in and through Christ wherein he looks upon the Creature that is truly humbled with an Eye of Compassion in remitting of Sins past and with his Fatherly Love and Goodness in preserving and keeping such in the Sense of his Goodness which doth obliege to Faithfulness and Continuance in the Truth unto the End so that in an absolute justified Estate there is both an Experience of true Humility living Faith Sanctification and sincere Obedience and the continuance of the same according to these Scriptures 2 Cor. 5. 17 18. Ephes. 1. 7. to the End Rom. 3. 24 25 26 27 31. ver compared with ver 21. see and observe also Titus chap. 3. 4 5 6 7. the real Experience whereof is beyond Mens Thinkings and Conceivings and it is only the true Believers and sanctified Ones who can truly say from an inward Experience of the Work of God in their Hearts that Christ is made unto us Wisdom Righteousness Sanctification and Redemption and he that spared not his only Son but delivered him up for us all how much more shall he not with him give us all Things Sect. II. And seeing it is also granted or at least implied that the State of Justification extends to a State of Perfection it is necessary we by the Way further take notice of some Truths laid down by this Author about Perfection as namely It is to be acknowledged 1st That there are and may be very many Scriptures easily pressed by the Quakers and Papists for the Service of their Doctrine so that there is no doubt but thus much is proved that it is our Duty to be as perfect as they would have every Sin is forbidden and every Good Thing that is to say by the Law of Innocency is commanded thus far true 2dly He cites Augustine
confest page 25. Our Faith and Repentance are a Fruit of his Spirit They must be real and true such as admit not of the Mixture of Sin nor of the Continuance thereof Object As for his saying It is true that no Men but sin and it is true what they sâ—y the regenerate sin not the Scriptures say both Animad Why are we then so much opposed and striven with either for holding this Perfection or that some Men sin not which we see not consistant with no Man but sins The Scriptures say both what that there is none but he may sin and yet he that is born of God cannot sin these then must both be considered with reference unto two Dispensations Estates or Degrees otherwise it would render the Scripture inconsistant but the Scripture cannot be broken Object The Child of God sins not so as that Sin hath Dominion over him when he sinneth page 25. Animad This still giveth too much Liberty and reflects upon the Child of God contrary to the Apostle John's Testimony of him 1 John 3. 5. 18. Psal. 119. 1 2 3. Object The prevailing Interest of his Soul is for God above the Flesh and the World and so long he is right in God's Sight right Righteous or perfect according to the Law of Grace although there be a Thousand Things wherein he might do more Good or less Evils then he doth and so is Imperfect Vnrighteous and a manifold Sinner c. page 25. Animad This is still worse and worse and a gross Reflection upon the Child of God in this latter Part which is inconsistant with the former and to me appears no other then Confusion which is a Fruit of Sin and Transgression for that the Child of God should be thus Righteous and Perfect according to the Law of Grace which is Perfect Pure and Holy and yet be chargeable with a Thousand Things wherein he might do more Good or less Evil then he does this appears very Unnatural as well as Inconsistant That We plead Justification according to some Law that we are Innocent according to that Law page 25 Is true and that is the Law of the Spirit of Life in Christ the Law of Faith the Law of â—râ—ce the Law of the New Covenant which admits not of the Continuance of these or any Evils he seems to accuse the Child of God with Object This being seen they come on too fast that they sin not before they have learned to distinguish between Law and Law Righteousness and Righteousness Justification and Justification Sin and Sin page 25 26. Animad Though we do not judge it necessary for the Child of God to learn all this Man's Distinctions yet we cannot own his Charge that we come on too fast as not to sin for we know though it be an Estate attainable yet it is not by making haste nor by Man's own Willing or Running but by a Dependence on the Grace of God and it is sufficient for us that we have experimentally learned to distinguish what is necessary both in our spiritual Travail and conducing to a happy End which is a REAL RIGHTEOVSNESS and JVSTIFICATION according to the Law of Faith and Spirit of Life in Christ Jesus partaken of and enjoyed within Sect. XIV I must say with them where they have our Divines on the blind Side they are justified according to the Law of Faith or as they are judged at the Throne of Grace but no Flesh living can be justified according to the Law of Works Animad But then he keeps not to this but varies with his but they do sin they are Vnrighteous explâ—ins this Law of Works to be at the Baâ—r of the Ten Commandments whereas though I grant that by the Law of Works no Flesh living can be justified with all its own Endeavours of Conformity thereto because of it self it still fails yet I can never grant that the Law of Faith will suffer us to continue in Sin or be Unrighteous nor yet that the Apostle intends by the Law of Works the Substance of the Ten Commandments to wit Real LOVE to God and one to another I cannot believe that he excluded this from a Justified Estate but rather the Shadowy Part and Jewish Imitation of the Letter without Faith in Christ an absolute Justified State being according to the Law of Faith herein we must differ but again he assents to the Truth viz. Those that will follow Christ shall argue as strictly if we be justified by Grace then we must be righteous and perfect according to the Law of it the Orthodox are quite out that ☞ will have any justified without a Righteousness that is perfect according to the Law that justifies him Animad Oh! That he were but well accquainted with this Law of Faith and would keep to it then we should not have this strugling and turning about to uphold Sin or the Breach of the Ten Commandments in Justified Persons wherein he goes about again viz. Object The Quaker is quite out that will have his Righteousness perfect according to the Ten Commandments which doth not justifie him page 26. Animad No the sincere Quaker is within who owns the Life of God and Christ in his Heart and knoweth that God requires perfect LOVE with ALL the Heart and Soul c. and this in the New Covenant not to make void the Law of the Ten Commandments as to the Substance and End thereof for LOVE is the Fulfilling of the Law the Commandment is Love out of a pure Heart and do we make void the Law through Faith No we establish it yet it is neither meerly by the ten Commandments nor by any of our own outward or litteral Observatinon tâ—ereof that we are justified but by him that enables and strengthens us to the Real and Spiritual Obedience of Faith Now the Righteousness of God without the Law is manifested being testified by the Law and the Prophets see Rom. 3. 21. to the End Concess The lover of Truth and Mediocrity will have every man have the Righteousness of a perfect Heart for his Justification and yet no Man be justified but by the Grace of God through Redemption which we have in Christ Jesus page 26. Animad I wish this Man and all others that oppose or dispute against us were such Lovers of Truth and Possessors of this Righteousness of a PERFECT Heart so much pretended to and talked of and so little experienced amongst Men and that this Redemption which the Saints had in Christ Jesus were experienced and livingly possessed this would end the Controversie about Notions and Opinions It is true that Pardon of Sin and Justification may in some Sense be distinguished though not divided there is Pardon of Sin and Transgressions that were under the first Testament or of Sins past When the Act of Faith is known in the Blood of Christ which is in Order to Justification being some Degree of it there is a further Degree of Justificatâ—on
THE Way of Life AND PERFECTION Livingly Demonstrated IN Some serious Animadversions or Remarks and Answers upon the Book ENTITULED The middle VVay of Perfection with Indifferency between the Orthodox and the Quaker Herein considered and the naked Truth as it is in Christ Jesus opened in real Love to the Souls of men By George Whitehead Let your Moderation appear unto all Men Doing nothing by Partiality Printed in the Year 1676. Friendly Reader THE Publication of this ensuing Treatise is from a Necessity that came upon me for the holy Truth sake to remove Occasions of stumblings out of the Way of the simple and honest minded Inquirers after the Way of the Lord which is perfect so that although by Reason of other weighty Concernments the Press being also clogged with other Books this hath lain by in Manuscript above a Year after it was finished being written at sundry Oportunities when I could find some spare time yet I could not be clear in Conscience that my Labour in it should so remain obscure or the Service frustrated which I hope it may be of to such serious and unprejudiced Readers as desire after the Knowledge of the Truth as iâ— is in Chrst Jesus which is the Aim and End of my Labours and Travails I could have been content only to have sent a Copy of this Treatise unto the Author of the Book stiled The Middle Way of Perfection if that would have cleared Truth from his Mistake and removed the Burden off me but that could not be sufficient in regard his Book was so publick and if he come seriously to consider and see wherein he hath been mistaken and misrepresented us called Quakers especially in the latter Part of his Book it is to be hoped that out of a Respect to that Christianity Justice and Moderation professed by him he will as publickly do us Right in retracting his Mistakes and Misconstruction put upon us as to some Things of weight and moment which in this Treatise are seriously and from a Sense of the Foundation of God spoken to and opened in Love both to this Man's Soul and the Souls of all who desire true Information in these weighty Matters of Salvation herein treated on London the 12th of the 12th Moneth 1675. G. W. THE CONTENTS Sect. I. OF Justification from the Charge of the Law and the Charge of the Gospel how far it extends and our Evangelical Obedience of absolute Necessity page 10. Sect. II. Of Perfection being our Duty and how attainable confessed by this Moderator or midle-man pag. 12. Sect. III. Some Objections alledged by him against the attaining to Perfection answered pag. 17. Sect. IV. His Objection against sinless Perfection for sinful Imperfection in this Life proceeds from his wanting the true Sight of that Seed and Nature wherein is Victory and Perfection pag. 19. Sect. V. His Alleganiots for Sin from these Scriptures viz. There is no Man that sinneth not not a just Man upon Earth that doth good and sinneth not No more I that sinneth but Sin that dwelleth in me in many Things we offend all if we say that we have no Sin c. considered and answered pag. 21. Sect. VI. Of Regeneration the two contrary Principles and concerning the Phrases Whatsoever is born of God and Whosoever is born of God c. pag. 23. Sect. VII The Law of Grace Condition of Life and greater Commandments being performed sincere Obedience in lesser things may not be omitted pag. 25. Sect. VIII The calm Protestants in granting a Real and True Righteousness and that which is perfect and entire according to the Covenant or Law of Grace do assent to the Quakers Doctrine of Perfection pag. 28. Sect. IX The Performance of the Condition or Covenant of Grace and David's Perfection or being found a Man after God's own Heart not concerned in a sinful State nor consistant with the Breach of Duty and of Sin unto Death pag. 30. Sect. X. That Heaven wherein Unrighteousness dwells is not the New Heaven of the new Law and Spirit 's Assistance to the Performance of Imputation being crucified with Christ Children of God c. pag. 33. Sect. XI Of Repentance what real and what not of Christ as Propitiation some Scriptures perverted for Sin by our Moderator of God's entering into Judgement c. pag. 36. Sect. XII Of Justification Grace Law of our Creation Redemption as in Christ and as in us as universal and as peculiar the Quakers opinion about Perfection misconstrued pag. 39. Sect. XIII That those called Divines who deny Christ's Universal Grace and Redemption are stumbling in the dark and not orthodox of God's Terms and Man's Terms of Faith Repentance sinning and not sinning c. pag. 42. Sect. XIV That the Quakers have the Divines on the blind Side that the orthodox are quite out about Justification c. confessed pag. 44. Sect. XV. The Spirit 's Help to that Perfection which is the keeping the Commandments or Perfection obtained in and by the Spirit and spiritual Birth and not by the Flesh in the Letter pag. 47. Sect. XVI The Charge of bolstering up Men in their Sins justified against the pretended Divines who oppose Perfection and they not at all cleared by this Advocate pag. 49. Sect. XVII His pretended Discovery of several Inconveniencies of our Doctrine as the hurling Men into Despair casting off God's Care c. no real or true Discovery but the Consequences of his own and his Divines Doctrine for Imperfection so much confuted by himself the State of the most mortified on Eâ—rth not consistant with Sin his reiterated Mistake against us pag. 53. Sect. XVIII His most dreadful Consequence and Conclusion of our Doctrine viz. of Evils secret and deadly to the Soul Contempt of most serious holy Professors monstrous overweening Conceit of a Man's self despising and setting at nought of others turned into a groundless Fear and proved inconsequent and his pretended Danger and Fear that it cannot consist with the Grace of God c. proved altogether causeless and groundless pag. 56. THE WAY of LIFE AND PERFECTION Experimntally Demonstrated c. WE must confess that the Author's Proposition near his Beginning is very moderate viz. As the best Physitians have been noted sometimes to take very great Regard to the ordinary Receipts of old Women and the meanest Persons so will it become the Mâ—dest Divine to endeavour rather to discover and sift out that Truth which lies in his Adversaryes Meaning then to expose and shame their Opinions As also that in the first Part of his Book there are divers Truths contained in which he hath exprest more Modesty and Candor then in the latter Part and because there appears not that universal Consistency in his Work which the profest Indifferency or Impartiality should have produced I therefore propose this Method in my Observations and Remarks upon them viz. 1 st To take Notice of those Truths in his first Part together with some Variations therefrom
de Spiritu et Littera that he saith Alia est Questio utrumaesse possit Homo in hac Vita sine Peccato alia utrum sit It is one Question whether it be possible for a Man to attain to such a Perfection as to live without Sin and another whether there be any that do Unto which this Author addeth That it is possible to attain this by Grace or the special Assistance of God's Spirit he thinks it best to grant he thinks it not fit nor safe to say any or all of God's Commands are Impossible the Work is to be attributed to him unto whom nothing is impossible Animad Thus far we agree then 1 st That it is our Duty tâ— be so perfect as to live without Sin 2 dly That it is also possible by the Grace and Assistance of God's Spirit so to live and to keep all God's Commandments though not possible to any Man by his own free will and Strength but only through the Assistance of divine Grace it being God that worketh in us to will and to do as also this Author freely grants That undâ—r the Covenant of Grace God expecting our Works to be right that they proceed only from the sincere Heart Animad And that Heart must be such a one as will not willingly disobey God and then what shall be wanting in Performance when God affords the Assistance of his Grace and good Spirit which is alsufficient And further he soberly cautions viz. And if any in the Dispute do carry the Matter so high against them viz. the Quakers as to deny what they contend for to be possible they may if they please chose more Wariness from Saint Augustine for the Quakers ascribe not to themselves but to the Spirit the Life the Power or to Christ within all that they do then he addeth viz. On the contrary side if these Friends will not be content with what is allowed them that our Duty reaches so far as not to sin at all that this our whole Duty is possible through that Spirit by which I hope some of them are led pag. 8. Animad I am glad that this Author hath so freely manifested a serious and ingenious Mind in him as to confess unto these Truths 1 st That it is our Duty to be so perfect as to live without sin 2 dly That it is possible through the Assistance of God's Spirit so to live 3 dly That they who dispute against us should chose more Wariness then to deny the Perfection we contend for to be possible 4 thly That the Quakers ascribe not the Possibility to themselves but to the Spirit and Power or Christ in them in whom their Sufficiency is And I do heartily wish that he were so far consistant herewith as by the same Spirit and Power to acknowledge and believe on the behalf of Christ and his sincere Followers that they are both willing faithful and obedient in performance of their Duty as well as accomplished with the Knowledge and Power for that End Note Otherwise I cannot see but this Man will leave a secret and hidden Charge against God's Elect and Justified Ones which is not that they either want the Knowledge of their Duty or God's â—ssistance for Performance but that they either want Willingness or are unfaithful to God therein and how are they then said to be called and chosen and faithful or how are his People a willing People in the Day of his Power And he confessâ—th a sincere Heart hath God's Elect therefore let us further observe those Passages wherein he differeth with us in this weighty Matter Upon Augustine ' s Question whether there be any that do attain to such a Perfection as to live without Sin he concludes with the Denyal and that if these Friends say that every one who doth not attain to the same Pitch as to live without Sin cannot be in a State of Grace and Salvation he shall think it Time to send them to the same Father and Book for their Reproof and Satisfaction but he hath confest the Duty of Man is not to Sin and that it is possible through that Spirit by which he hopes some of us are led citing these Scriptures viz. Walk before me and be thou per fect Thou shalt love the Lord with all thy Heart with all thy Soul with all thy Strength Thy Will be done in Earth as it is done in Heaven Be Followers of Christ and as his was so must our Conversation be in the World But then this Author concludes There is no Man hath a sensible Knowledge of himself but he perceives daily how far his Duty is above his Performances Animad 1st Though we do confess that such an Estate of Grace and Salvation as to live without Sin is not suddenly or at the First Dayes Work attained unto yet by Degrees every one that follows Christ through the Work of Regeneration and so comes into an Estate of absolute Salvation such come at length yea in this World to be delivered from all Sin and to know that Christ's Saving Work effecteth a Salvation from Sin he throughly purgeth his Floor as this Man also denyes not but the END of Christ's Manifestation in the Flesh was to redeem us from all Sin to destroy the Works of the Devil to restore us out of sin and unrighteousness and present us to God as a Peculiar People Purified by Faith Zealous of Good Works Holy and without Blame Entire and wanting nothing Perfect and Compleat in ALL the Will of God These being seriously considered the Truth thereof believed and a Living Faith Hope and Expectation begotten in us for the fulfilling of these and such like Testimonies of Holy Scriptures we think there is no Cause to send us to Augustine for Reproof for we must prefer Christ and the Apostles Testimonies in the Scriptures of Truth before any other Man's private Opinions 2 dly Though it be the Estate of many Men who have a Knowledge of themselves to perceive how far their Duty is above their Performances yea of such as may have a Sincere Mind and Defire in them to see all Lets and Hindrances of Performance removed yet neither is this Imperfection alwayes the Condition of such nor is this Deficiency the Estate of every Man for there are Young Men and Fathers in the Truth as well as little Children and whosoever is so far enlightned as to perceive a Shortness in Performance or Duty yet having a sincere Desire to follow the Lord and be made conformable to his Image there is a Promise to such and as they waite upon the Lord he will renew-their Strength and grant unto them the Desire of their Souls Blessed are they that Hunger and Thirst after Righteousness And farther when God makes known his Will and tells to thee O Man what thou oughtest to do namely to do justly love Mercy and walk humbly with the Lord thy God if in Submission thou yield to him thine Help
Faith to Faith his Parenthesis from Christ as without is needleâ—s and impertinent seeing neither Christ nor his saving Grace are divided whether without or within or both and the same Grace Virtue Spirit Life and Redemption that was in Christ as without is received from the same Christ as within Object But if Christ's Redemption lay altogether where they place it in bringing Mâ—â— off from Sin and Vnrighteousness unto Holiness and Perfection even such as to live without Sin in this World then Redemption cannot be Vniversal page 23. Animad Here we must distinguish to shew how groundless this Objection is for 1 st His Redemption is Universal for all Mankind as it is in him respecting his being an universal Sacrifice and Propitiation by his Death and Blood for all mankind while we were Enemies Christ died God was in Christ reconciling the World to himself the Price is universal But 2 dly It is they who only believe in him that receive this Redemption and they who are not only reconciled through his Death but also saved by his Life who by him have received the Attonement or Peace made by him so that though the Redemption and Price as in Christ or on his Part be universal yet the End thereof is not received by all but only by those who believe and live unto him and so the Glory of our Redemption Salvation we ascribe unto him who gave himself for us that he might redeem us from all Iniquity which answereth the End and manifesteth the compleatness of that Redemption for which Christ gave himself Object I Do not think that the Quaker alone is in the Dark about this matter yet these Men I count here are most of all out they look upon the Works of Christ's Redemption to be the Work of Christ within so they speak and so they think altogether and then wilfully confound Sanctification and Redemption Animad This is a Mistake we do not confound them yet must confess they are received together as inseparable where Christ is made unto any Wisdom Righteousness Sanctification and Redemption for the receiving Redemption through his Blood even the Forgiveness of Sins cannot be without Sanctification which is both gradually carried on and effected by the Work of Christ within although I do confess Redemption was manifestly or publickly set forth and declared by Christ as without in his Sufferings Death and Blood as the Introduction and Preparation of the Way into the New Covenant he consecrated and set open the New and Living Way through the Vail that is to say his Flesh. Object The Quaker doth place Christ's Redemption in bringing us up to these Terms the Performance whereof is indeed our Gospel Perfection but he is here so miserably out that he both mistakes the Termes or this Perfection as if it were no less then the fulfilling of every Jot of the Law it self and also contradicts himself in the best Tenet he hath Animad Though we confess Christ Râ—demption to be twofold both as in him and in us respectâ—ng his Fulfilling the Law his suffering for us as also his fulfilling the Righteousness of the Law in us yet our Accuser is herein either overâ—een in wording his Matter or mistaken in the Matter it self for 1 st We place not Christ's Redemption in bringing us to fulfil every jot of the Law it self for much of it is abolished as the litteral and shadowy Part though the Substance thereof remains not to be made void through Faith but established yet this we have not obtained either by our own Strength or Imitation of the Letter but through the Righteousness of Faith in Christ bringing us up to the Word of Faith in our Hearts to obey it and do it so that our Redemption by him is not to serve in the oldness of the Letter which made nothing perfect but in the Newness of the Spirit which perfectly sanctifies 2 dly And in this we do not think our selves out but in even the Truth and within even in the Spirit of Life in Christ Jesus not out in the Letter but within in the Spirit not out in the Righteousness of the Law which Paul calls his own but within in the Righteousness of Faith walking in the Spirit 3 dly And herein we are not conscious of Self contradiction in any of our Tenets much less in the best this Objection is taken off by our confessing Vniversal Grace and Redemption in Christ towards all and for all Mankind and yet this Grace and Redemption not taking effect in all but only in them who believe and repent which Men are not irresistably forced to but generally called and 〈◊〉 to Faith being also offered unto all by Christ and the World being reproved of their Sin of Unbelief by the Spirit of Truth Sect. XIII It is true what he saith viz. Our Divines we call orthodox do generally stumble upon this same Stone in their Dâ—nyal of Christ's Redemption to be Vniversal that he hath procured that all may be saved if they believe and repent which are our new Terms unless he hath procured also that they believe and repent but it is the Elect only do believe and repent and therefore they hold Redemption only of the Elect. Animad 'T is very true there are too many that stumble about this and deny Christ's Universal Redemption and the Sufficiency thereof and so oppose the general Extent of saving Grace partially limiting and restraining the universal Sense and intent of those Testimonies of Scripture which assert that Christ gave himself a Ransom for all and that by the Grace of God he tasted Death for every Man c. these they confine only to the Elect herein they are not Orthodox but are stumbling in the dark Object Let the Quaker then know it is not Christ's bringing Man up to the Terms of God but his bringing down God to the Terms of Man that is such as are suitable to his fallen State wherein the great Work he hath done for us is to be fixed page 25. Animad Truly the Quaker doth not know how to own this Doctrine in the Termes of it on either Hand as it is stated for Christ came to bring Man up to God and those Tearms that he hath tendered in Christ for Life and Salvation are his Tearms and God was in Christ reconciling the World to himself though it was God's free Love thus far to condescend in the Son of his Love for Man's Restoration yet Man must also be brought up to meet God in his own Covenant of Life in Christ who is the Mediator not to bring God down to the Tearms of Fallen Man but as a Mediator which is not of one but betwixt two both to bring God's Love and evidence his Kindness to man and also to restore Man out of his Fallen Estate into Covenant and Reconciliation with God so as God and his Creature meet in his Son Christ Jesus who is the Son of his Love Seeing it is
more absolute not only from all those Things from which we could not be justified by the Law of Moses but also in a constant Perseverance in the Grace and Goodness of God in Christ and faithful Obedience to him through the Spirit which is revealed in us Again we know no Opinion of ours that leads thâ—se Friends called Quakers from the Spirit and Life back to the Letter and Flesh and Ministration of Death but to bring men forward through the Law to be dead unto it and through the Sentence of Death to the Ministration of Life which exceeds in Glory that under this they might live unto God Though I own the Apostle's distinguishing between the Letter and the Spirit the Law of the Spirit of Life and the Law of sin and Death the old Covenant and the new the Law of Faith and the Law of Works yet his deeming the â—aw written in stone the Law of sin and Death page 27. In this I am not satisfied for the Apostle speâ—ks of two contrary Laws the Law in his Mind which was holy and the other Law in his Members which rebelled against the Law and led him captive Now I dare not exclude the Substance of what was contained in the Law written in Stone as not being contained in that Law in Paul's Mind though that Law in his Mind had a greater Effect and Force upon him then the Law without ever had before and when he said The Law of the Spirit of Life in Christ hath made me free from the Law of sin and Death We may not understand him to be made free from answering the Righteousness of Love to God required in the Law written in the Tables of Stone so though it was in a more effectual and lively Manner written in the fleshly Tables of the Heart wherein it was renewed and became a New Commandment though in it Self an old Commandment yet this Commandment as renewed and made lively in the Soul remains still Love out of a Pure Heart and is â—veâ— that Commandment which is exceeding broad Sect. XV. The Law of Grace does require a sincere walking before God in all his Commandments and the Spirit of God doth certainly help us so far as we sin not against that Sincerity page 28. Animad Why then should we fall short of our Duty or of Perfect Obedience Can we desire better Help then that of the Spirit Object But the Spirit is not given to bring us up to the Terms of the Law and that we should not sin at all page 28. Animad Not That 's strange is not the Spirit given to lead us into all Truth throughly to sanctifie justifie c what can be requir'd more then to be in ALL Truth for a perfect sinless State Object The Galatians were seduced to the Opinion that they must keep Moses Law or else they could not be saved and this is their seeking to be made perfect by the Flesh the Flesh and Nature are synoynmous Terms the Works of the Law as given by Moses are called Flesh pag. 28. Animad 1st The Galatians then were seduced from the Spirit wherein they had begun to seek to be made perfect by the Flesh which cannot be justly chargeable upon us who seek Perfection by the Spirit desiring to continue and walk therein for that End 2 dly The Apostle doth not oppose Perfection but reprove their Foolishness for seeking it the wrong way viz. in the Flesh and not in the Spirit 3 dly Not all the Works of the Law given by Moses are called Flesh or Nature but such Works as the Galatians were turned again into from the Spirit such as were but shadowy ceremonial and elementary and such as stood in Fleshly Observations as the observing of Dayes Meats Drinks diveâ—s Washings weak and beggerly Elements of the World Circumcision c. which the Apostle so much argues against 4 thly â—f any turn from the Spirit and then seek to be made perfect by their Fleshly lmitation of the Law or Voluntary observation of the most weighty Precepts thereof without the Spirit 's Guidance and Assistance this is no better then a seeking to be made perfect by the Flesh and short of that which the Apostle travailed for on the behalf of the Galatians which was that Christ might be formed in them which is not a Fleshly Birth in the Shadow but a Spiritual Birth in the Life and Substance that lives to God for ever Object If the Quaker then is come to seek Life by such a following his Light as must answer the Covenant of Nature it self that is by a Perfection as is without sin against the Law he is plainly under the Notion of the Spirit brought at last to the Flesh for what he seeks page 28. Animad This is a gross Mistake and it no Wayes follows from our following the Light of Christ for Perfection without sin that we must be brought at last to the Flesh for what we seek this can be no wayes deducible from our following this Light within for it is neither Flesh nor Fleshly but Divine and Spiritual and the contrary Inference plainly follows for if we walk in the Light as God is in the Light then have we Fellowship one with another and the Blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all Sin observe from all Sâ—n what Sin then can remain behind Sect. XVI Object Concess It seems that these Friends do apprehend that our Doctrine which pâ—â—seth Perfâ—ction doth serve for the boistering up Men in their sins and lull them into security that though they live and dye in their Wickedâ—â—ss they must be saved and this being taught spiciall among us Protestants who believe that we are justified by Christ's Righteousness without Works doth appear very destructive to many Souls which makes them out of an Intention which we may suppose zealous for Godâ—ness and the Promotion of a Good Life to fâ—ll on our Divines with so much tragical Exclamation as they do on this Point page 28 29. Animad And we have Reason sufficient to exclaim against them on this Point for indulging and boâ—stering up men in their Sins to their Grave yea we may say to their Grave of Perdition and what this Man saith for such their divines and against Vs for an abuse herein page 29. will neither clear them nor prove us guilty of wronging them and I wish that he would no further contribute to their Sin in this Point though yet he himself is not satisfied with those he calls Divines as appears in divers Passages of his Book and particularly touching their unsound sense of imputed Righteousness which he sets aside in the same 29th page which we are now upon and I would seriously ask him if that their unsound Sense of Imputation doth not give us occasion to witness against them as too much soothing or bolstering up men in their Sins And if their Sense herein be not repugnant to Christianity But to excuse