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A61221 Of happiness wherein it is fully and particularly manifested that the great happiness of this life consisteth in the fear of God and keeping his commandments in opposition to the pleasures of sin or the pretended conveniency of disobdience / by Richard Stafford. Stafford, Richard, 1663-1703. 1689 (1689) Wing S5128; ESTC R29533 599,907 686

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principal and whole place in Man nothing to be preferred before him and all things to be done in subserviency to his Obedience That which was given to Minister must not set up for Rule What he only allowed for Necessaries and Conveniences that he might be served in Holiness and Righteousness all the days of our Life is not to come in for the main end nor be made an occasion to provoke him by iniquity and disobedience How unreasonable is it that a little yellow or white Dust should be preferred before God who made Heaven and all things therein They are accursed who worship the Sun Moon and Stars which declare his Glory but are not to deprive him of the least degree of his own much less may the small things here below God made us preserveth us gives whatsoever we enjoy and hath provided an eternal Happiness hereafter if we do not by such gross Demerits as esteeming every little thing before him which sets forth the infinite Aggravation of Sin forfeit our Right we have to his free and gracious Promises If we might ●ender to all their due that just Esteem they deserve and no more Now of God are all things and therefore to him belong all Love Fear Honour Praise Obedience and whatsoever we can do to express our utmost Acknowledgment and Worship of his Divine Majesty Let us do as much as we can to acknowledge His Dominion and Property and our own Subjection and Dependance Let us have an exceeding high Opinion of whatever appertains to him and then we should have but a very little Opinion of all that is here in Comparison of the Great things of God. Even in this wicked partial and idolatrous World Dung is never preferred before Crowns and Scepters And if the Eyes of our understanding were enlightened and we did lift them up to the everlasting Hills we might apprehend such unutterable things there that we should no more esteem of the most magnified things of this World then now we do the Stones and Earth we walk upon But all Men have not Faith who look upon this as meer Dreams and fine Fancies Indeed few speak out so but many think thus in their minds and therefore are for being sure of something letting alone these glorious Imaginations for such who believe them It is said there is one Nerve more in the Eye of Man then in Brutes by which he is enabled to lift it up If this be not lost for want of use look upwards in a clear Night ye earthly minded Observe the Firmament bespangled with Stars and do ye not really guess there may be above them some greater Excellency then Gold and Silver which Canker and Rust Seek him that maketh the seven Stars and Orion Amos 5. 8. whose is the World and the fulness thereof Psal 50. 12. and you must conclude he hath greater things in his disposal then what we now see or handle Be not so rash and foolish to perswade your selves there are no such things because you do not believe them for in your Opinion it would be an odd kind of reasoning that there was no such things as Riches because Beasts know them not And it is alike absurdity to deny those true Riches our Saviour speaks of Luke 16. 11. only for that covetous Worldings will not know nor believe them If they will not they shall lose their part in them and that will occasion greater trouble then now it is to miss a good Bargain or Purchase 'T is perverse Humour and Opposition to the Truth that any are unbelieving for would they but impartially examine those Evidences of Faith we have they must fully assent But this wicked and stubborn World is afraid the Gospel should be true and therefore will not look upon its Pillars and Grounds of Truth least they should be found too strong and then such must not continue in Transgression They are willing to grasp and hold fast what they have and they take effectual Care not to attend to any thing how true soever which may perswade to the contrary O profound Policy and Wisdom To refuse to be Happy here and hereafter because by coveting after Riches they will pierce themselves through with many Sorrows and wilfully subject themselves unto temporal and eternal Misery only to hug themselves a little with ill gotten abundance What unheard of Folly is this There being set before the Sons of Men good and evil they will lose the one and incur the other by considering of neither before-hand Good God! That Men should set at naught the most inestimable thing in the World and yet blindly run upon accursed Misery Reason it self would tell them that there is no harm to seek after the greatest Good and if it be grievous to think of the Evil so they cannot endure that how much more to suffer it And they had better think thereof and so escape then as now they do shut it out of their Minds and thus unavoidably run into it This may be applied to all manner of unbelief Ignorance and Sin but Covetousness hath a mixture of all for otherwise a Man would not renounce his part in the Portion of Israel for thousands of Gold and Silver Were he perswaded he hath a Soul and of its due worth he would not lose it to gain the whole World when now he doth to get a less part thereof then the point of a Pin is to an Acre of Ground Covetousness doth strangely fasten the affections to the Earth and takes them quite off from Heaven The mind is daubed over with thick Clay that it conceives not Spiritually and so intent upon things Temporal that he regards not the things Eternal And thus comes in him an evil heart of unbelief in departing from the living God Nevertheless let him still know he is bound to obey the Commandments If one hath never taken the Oath of Allegiance yet he is obliged to keep the Kings Laws if he doth not he shall be punished accordingly So likewise if one was never Baptized nor enters into Covenant with God yet still he lives under his Laws Every transgression and disobedience received a just recompence of reward Heb. 2. 2. He is Lord over all the Great King of all the Earth and requires subjection from every Creature those his Enemies which would not have him reign over them he will send forth his Armies and destroy them Who will not mind Scripture his revealed Law are at this present transgressours against the same and shall at the last day be condemned by it For the iniquity of his Covetousness was I wroth and smote him I hid me and was wroth and he went frowardly in the way of his heart Isa 57. 17. The iniquity of Covetous●ess consists in getting by evil and sinful Col. 3. 5 6. means as Falshood or Wrong so it is a complicated sin of inordinate Affection and Disobedience Another kind of Covetousness is gathered from 2 Cor. 9. 5. Which hinders from
and that is life indeed But whatsoever pertains to this dream to this dream of a Shadow which hath no substance is declining and makes haste and therefore what consults only for the conveniencies of this signify not so much in comparison to the other as a tale that is told is to the greatest affairs It is granted by all that the Bible is the most wise and excellent Book in the World all Christians acknowledge it to be the very Word of God and those who have either studied or taught Holy Things refer all to that Yet here again the subtle Enemy of Mankind hath found out a way even to deceive the Learned and Disputers of the World who pick out every thing that is less material and by their own spinning it out render it unprofitable Who omit the one thing needful and seek after every thing they may turn into nice speculation or vain jangling Every thing of curiosity or doubtful disputation is sifted out to the utmost but the great things that belong to our Peace are not so much made known as they should ●e A wise Man begins from the end and then those important Truths of temporal Peace and eternal Salvation should be perfectly understood and pressed home to the Consideration of the World before those things which float in the Brain and not sink into the Heart which are unless when known and hinder from fighting the good Fight of Faith keeping the Commandments of God and laying hold of eternal Life The Pillar and Ground of Truth seems to shake by those high tottering and needless Superstructions Those School-niceties have made to be thought more incredible the things we believe The Absurdities and Fopperies of Superstition have strangely prejudiced against the very Worship of God. That Controversie and Humour of disputing have called the Fundamental Truths into question it being an easie inference for ignorant Souls to deny that in which the Contenders are not agreed and to conclude all is feigned and false because Additions and Corruptions are so That squabbling about trifles hath very much taken off from the Gravity of Religion and undiscerning People have thence imagined it a light thing An Enemy doth craftily work in the minds of Men but it is their Sin and Folly that when they do already or might know this yet still they are instrumental in carrying on his design That wise Men should be taken in this Snare as it is a sign of his exceeding subtlety so of their inconsideration and want of Prudence for this is another thing then what is commonly called Wisdom When those who should turn many to Righteousness turn aside to vain jangling instead of instructing and exhorting them in the few things to be believed and many things to be done they fill the Head with idle Opinions confound with endless Arguings and not touch upon Practice but in a general and superficial way here is a Stratagem to deceive themselves and those that hear them Besides the word of Truth which doth clearly convince of this mistake they might look into themselves attend unto the frame and desire of their own Soul for that aspires after Happiness and Perfection having a Complacency in those things which tend to it and a dislike of the contrary It gladly receives all Divine and substantial Truths to be nourished up by them and shews an Aversation to what doth not mediately or immediately promote this end As an Evidence of its immortality it earnestly desires after those things which are not to be found here but have Relation to an endless Life She is for knowing those things which are to be known that she may fix upon Rest and blessed Expectation be safe as to the doubtful uncertainty and have strong hopes for better things hereafter Then she is truly pleased when things are done in pursuance to this great end She craves after knowledge and truth as the Stomach after food but in Disputings it is long before attained and then proves hungry and empty Whereas the practical and useful kind is both sutable and satisfies the understanding One may run over many Volumes of Controversie and yet neither be wiser nor better and perhaps he had a more true and clear apprehension of the thing in Dispute then after he sees it so perplexed and obscured The necessary Truths explicitly to be believed are few and plainly revealed and further in all Mysteries a Captivating of Reason unto the Obedience of Faith is more acceptable in the sight of God then curious prying into unsearchable things One may be sooner saved in a general belief and particular Practice then by minutely Contesting about every thing and a general observance of Gods Law which as it is commonly inculcated and used is next to downright Disobedience In Truth all Men are in an imperfect State but then they Act only half way of their imperfection and will not stretch that out as they might Let them wind up to the very top their Principles of Action Would Man use the Powers of Soul according to that degree God hath given and put them forth he could never miss of Happiness If he would lift up his Eyes and see beyond the common end of things think of something that may be after this short time be as desirous of future Happiness and Safety as he is of present Good and Conveniency which slides away then he may do what he shall judge fit to be done If we would put the question to our immortal Soul as we have regard to the Body which fades as a Leaf What will it avail me to teach or study this or that thing when I shall put off this Tabernacle When I must for a while live separate from it and afterwards assume it for evermore If such kind of thoughts were put home to our minds we might come to the same resolution with the Apostle Yea doubtless and I count all things but loss for the Excellency of the knowledge of Jesus Christ my Lord Phil. 3. 8. To fully understand and declare what he hath revealed in the Gospel is a knowledge that passeth knowledge more then all wise Men of this World could discover and extends further then this place which takes in all the Good of this present time which is the utmost of all great and generous Acti●ns but then leaves them and reaches forward to Immortality and Glory to infinitely greater things both in degree and Duration then what are admired and eagerly sought after here So that either he must teach what he doth not believe or is a Fool in that he doth not know nor understand if he is ashamed of the Gospel of Christ Or thinks it a lessening which is the highest Honour That publisheth Peace that bringeth good Tidings of Good that publisheth Salvation Isa 52. 7. To acquaint the World what they are so impatiently desirous after where they may find Rest to their Souls How they may live in Hope and comfortable Expectation of that immutable
aggravate the Abomination of Envy Then that it caused the Death of our Lord. What Storms and Persecutions hath it since raised against his Members Hath kindled a fire and shed the Blood of thousands of his Servants because they did receive his Doctrine and were more Righteous then the●● Tormenters If they have persecuted 1 John 3. 12. me they will persecute you also John 15. 20. Said their forerunner and it hath been fulfilled to a Witness look upon that vast Army of Martyrs Who have washed their Robes in Blood and came out from great Tribulation unto whom it was said in the days of John That they should rest yet for a little Season until their fellow Servants also and their Brethren that should be killed as they were should be fu●●illed Rev. 6. 11. Which since his time hath been done in great measure and the end is not yet Who slew all these An Enemy hath done it through whose Envy Death came first into the World and he hath employed his Instruments ever since for accomplishing all the mischief that was ever done It hath inflicted cruel Mockings and Scourgings Bonds and Imprisonments and found out all ways to torture and make miserable if that were possible the elect of God. When his only Son the first born among many Brethren was slain he prayed for his Murderers Father forgive them for they know not what they do Luke 21. 34. But one would think by this time they have been so long used to this accursed Employment they should know what they do and who sets them on Even the Dragon who hath so long made war with them which keep the Commandments of God and have the Testimony of Jesus Christ Rev. 12. 17. When People hear their good Confessions with what Faith and Constancy they suffer for the Name and Truth of the Lord Jesus When they neither suffer as Traytors Murderers Thieves or Evil doers When they are neither Blasphemers nor Hereticks for an Heretick is condemned of himself Tit. 3. 11. Convinced to the contrary in his own judgment and such are they though their Adversaries would cloath them in the skin of such but it is so thin that themselves and all the World ma● see their innocenc● through it but Wickedness wants a pretence and some they would make use of to hide their own Malice and Envy Can they hide their Counsel from the Lord Isa 29. 15 Or conceal from him before whom all things are naked and opened Heb. 4. 13. The wicked plotteth against the just and gnasheth upon him with his Teeth here is the beginning but a little further The wicked have drawn out the Sword Psal 37. 12 14. And when they have had Pow●r a●● Authority they have executed it O ye Sons of M●n wherefore should you do such things Why will ye b● Tools to do his Work who hath great Wrath and but 〈…〉 le time Sa●an is not divided against Satan We do not R●ad that the Devils ●o●ment those of their own kind Why should on carry your selves cruel●y and despite●ully against the sa●e F●●●h and Blood They are the Servants of God of whom it is said He that ●o●cheth you t●ucheth the Apple of his Eye Zech. 2. 8. The Lord Christ takes it immediately upon himself when any of his Mem●ers suffer I am Jesus wh●m thou pers●cutest It is hard for thee to kick aga●●st the Pricks Acts 9. 5. And therefore you had best have a Care what you do to these Men. Your Breath is in your Nostils which will one day go forth and then God will suffer your evil Deeds no longer You can only lift up your hand and heart against Heaven and manifest a little spite against your Fellow-Creatures but will you contend with him who liveth for ever Who can cast both Body and Soul in Hell Fire it will be manifested who is stronger and who will have the worst o● it at last Con●●der of this before hand Life is lent to a●l Men to work out their own Salvation and escape the Wrath to come And what madness is it to bereave others a little before to send them into the place of Rest and Doom your selves unto Torment You think evil against them but God will turn it into Good the more mischief you do he will change it into a greater Benefit There are no such Fools in the World as Persecutors for they miss of the thing they aim at it falls out contrary to what they would have And hast feared every day because of the fury of the Oppr●ssour as if he were ready to destroy and where is the fury of the Oppressour Isa 51. 13. What is now become of all those stirs they have made in the World The Dust is cast over them and they are quiet their ●ands are tyed up and fettered in the Grave from doing any more violence the wickedness of those wicked Men is come to an end but where do their Souls abide In what Condition are they How vext and enraged are they at their past Rage With what Fear and Trembling do they look for the Resurrection of their Bodies when they must come ●orth to Judgment And those who did ●eretofore ruffle and bluster in humane Courts and Judicatories will be forced to behave themselves in another manner at the Judgment Seat of Christ Those mighty Emperours and Tyrants will find one higher then they the inferiour Officers and Magistrates will meet with one whom they were as much bound to obey as their respective Masters The great swelling Words will be changed into doleful Crys and Lamentations Instead of Domineering and insulting over those they had once Prisoners before them will succeed trembling at their Presence and will be strangely aba●hed to see them become their Judges God will arise and maintain his own Cause and ●●e boldest Persecutors shall at length find It is hard to kick against the Pricks the fiercer they do it the deeper they wound thems●lves Their Sword shall enter into their own Heart and their Bows shall be broken Psal 37. 15. If you are Men and not savage Wolves Be reasoned with a little Wherefore should you deal so cruelly against those who believe on God and obey him They must acknowledge He is greater then Man and should be served by us Is their hatred against the mighty One because They would not have him R●ign over them Luke 14 14. And because they cannot hurt him will they hurt his Servants He sets himself on their side It is impossible to resist him It is m●dness but to attempt it If it be of God ye cannot overthrow it lest haply ye be found even to fight against God Acts 5. 39. He searcheth the very Secrets of all Hearts and if their Rage is against him Isa 37. 28. he knoweth it There is a Root of bitterness growing within the Bosom of Persecutors an Enmity against God. Either it must be this or hatred against the Persons of good Men in whom shines forth his
and what doth the short respite avail them if not employed to the foresaid use Those who are so over careful of their Health if not of their Salvation also as these things have been too often put asunder do notwithstanding go away at last as to the first they were cumbred in vain but the other Labour would not have been so 1 Cor. 15. 58. for perhap● they might prevent Death a little time but yet still it comes and will be more terrible if the only thing needful be not as much minded Let the wicked World search after all the Policies that can be had do all things to pacifie for satisfie they cannot their minds yet they have no Preservation against the Fear and Danger of Death There is more help to be had in Faith and Obedience then all their Stratagems However they Brave it out in time of Health and Vigour yet the wickedness of the wicked will come to an Numb 32. 13 14. end The Generations of them have been and are in Rebellion but the single Persons fall away day by day Now goeth one and then another An Evil as only Evil behold is come an end is come it watcheth for thee behold it is come The morning is come upon thee O thou that dwellest in the Land the time is come the day of trouble is neer and not the sounding again of the Mountains Ezek. 7. 5 6 7. The time of last Sickness and Death hath already came upon many Millions of wicked Men several at this instant lie strugling and those who now walk so disdainfully and do not value any sort of Sin in a short time themselves will come to be in the same Condition And then if they are the least sensible or apprehensive What Fear and Horror are they in What dreadful Thoughts do arise in their minds They having not given Glory unto God but on the contrary dishonoured him must be horribly surprized about their Feet stumbling upon the dark Mountains as their Souls do look over into the other World they shrink back and would fain stay where they are Now a flashing of Thunder makes them startle Hell opens a little as ready to receive them and they leap back then a sad presage doth discompose and trouble them If they would but at the last give Glory to God discover the utmost they suffer to warn By-standers to acknowledge Gods Justice and their own Sinfulness Who knows how kind●y he may take it from them see Jer. 3. 12 13. But some as they were disobedient in their life time are sullen in their Death or ashamed and not willing to take discredit upon themselves for Pride goes out last with the body of sin Otherwise they might own as much as indeed some have done and it was never the worse for them And who have strove to conceal yet sudden words drop forth and other signs manifest their sad Condition All their sinful Pleasures are vanished away like smoke and leave this blackness behind If never so much hath been done to please Men that signifies nothing for they cannot support him they are under the same Law and shall not be able to deliver themselves The World and all things therein are passed away what he hath done as to them stands in no stead that was the Enemy which beguiled now shrinks away and leaves him in this fore●orn Condition His body is to descend into the Bars of the Pit which till the Resurrection will be no more then a Stone or any other lump of Clay under the Earth but where the Soul shall be received is the Anguish and Vexation If sin was a thing of naught as we are apt to Imagine God who is good and his Judgments are Righteous altogether would never inflict such ●●nishments for the same as we see he doth when his Wrath is kindled but a little when he begins to execute Sin receives its aggravation from the Person of him against whom it is committed The end is come it watcheth for thee Ezek. 7. 6. It is strange that the living will not take warning by what they see hath happened to others Hast thou known or heard of any one that hath died in his sins All the pleasure of them is gone and the same thing with him as if it had not been at all as to the delightful Nature Was he in an Agony or Stupid at the last Dost not thou think it would have been better for that same person if he had lived in Holiness and Righteousness instead of Sin and Iniquity For the fancied trouble but the real delight of the former would have been past and gone as the clamorous and outward Pleasures but the silent and inward Vexation of the latter now is Then he would have had something to trust unto but now he hath not If thou continuest in sin which God forbid just the same will be thy Case Whether thou mindest it or not the day will come when thou shalt be like him The Scripture testifies sufficiently unto all that they do not those things the end of which is Death Rom. 6. 21. To be wretched in this life and afterwards also is a sad thing What can be done too much to prevent either but especially the last The first may be somewhat eased the latter may be wholly taken away And the only means to do it is by Submission and Obedience unto Almighty God That in this time which he hath given to prove us we may be such as he would have us be All reasonable Creatures are either obedient Subjects or Enemies He holds all our breath in for a space he takes it away and we die The Wicked is driven away in his wickedness but the Righteous hath hope in his Death Prov. 14. 32. Now that relies upon the promises of God which are as sure The condition of good Men in their Death as the Foundations of the Earth He upholdeth all things by the word of his power Heb. 1. 3. And also he doth support the Faith of his Servants by the Word of his Truth Innumerable are the places of Holy Scripture to give them the most perfect assurance that it shall be well with them after Death as Mat. 25. 34 40 46. John 8. 51. John 3. 16. John 6. 33. John 12. 26. John 14. 2 3 19. John 20. 17. Rev. 14. 13. Phil. 1. 21 22. Col. 3. 4. 2 Cor. 5. 1 2 3 4. Rom. 8. 1 15 16 17. 2 Cor. 1. 20. Eph. 1. 13 14. 2 Tim. 4. 7 8. Rom. 2. 7. Tit. 1. 2. I might transcribe the whole Gospel for it hath relation to this purpose to promote a conversation according to it whilst we live and the Happiness we shall be partakers of after we die as sure as God hath spoken to us by his Son all this shall be fulfilled The Lord Christ must be a deceiver if these things be not so rather then which in the least to think I would say in good earnest and upon
practice of the contrary duty will be more excellent and have a proportionable reward All Gods Precepts Jam. 2. 10 11. 1 Cor. 12. 8. are linked together But as in the Gifts of God a Man hath the common measure of all yet one is more eminent for this So in Obedience and Christian Graces one is obliged to all but then a single one shall shine forth more then the re●t and to such besides the common reward a more especial blessing is promised This is not a needless digression for the Doctrine and Practice of Universal Obedience is necessary against the Fear and Danger of Death as we learn from Ezek. 18. 31. 1 Cor. 15. 56. That gives title to all the promises who complies therewith is sure and none besides Righteousness delivereth from Evil Prov. 11. 4. From the Fear whilst he lives and the Danger when it approaches ●igh The body will a little tremble at its dissolution for that is natural But Christ came to deliver them who through Fear of Death were all their life time subject to bondage Heb. 2. 15. And this be●●fit he hath procured to his Servants for they believe the Scriptures to be true which are fulfilled in them so they are assured no evil can happen unto them after Death and therefore are not ●●●mented with the apprehensions of it They do not 〈◊〉 or drive it out of mind for there is much advantage from the Meditation thereof It is a great help to right and good actions What will this signifie and avail when I come to die It quickens to do whatever his hand finds to do with all his might for there is no Labour nor Work in the Grave There is but one of Tryal the days pass away are accountable for and do not return this puts upon doing every thing to the utmost to have the favour and acceptance of Almighty God. The World judging by themselves look upon those as Melancholy who are so wise to consider their latter end But is there no difference between the Righteous and Wicked There is much in their manner of Conversation all the life long and so is at their death There is difference in Prisoners between the innocent and guilty as to their looking for the day of Assizes and shall the last Judge of the comfortable expectation of the other by his own Fears and Dread Because some are afraid to appear before Christ are they also who have the certain promise of Being with him The one doth not live like the other they are contrary in their Thoughts Words and Actions before their manner of Dissolution that vast and endless parting they must make one from another It is the greatest Happiness to the one and misery to the other and therefore it may be well supposed to administer different thoughts to them It is impossible to obviate all the sayings of Men for they are endless and most are so trivial that they do not deserve any answer but yet may be judged of by this one Observation viz. There is nothing so good and true but something may be said against it Nothing so evil and false but something may be said for it But in every proposition let it seem never so true or strange at first sight examine the Arguments of both sides without prejudice or partiality and then that side which hath most reason and probability may determine our assent This doth make for the honour and reality of Truth that the reasons whereby inferring one thing from another we come to know it are clear deep and convincing Truth must prevail where it can be manifested Which is of such a Divine and excellent Nature that the whole doth not come forth on a sudden but hath been strugling in the Womb some thousands of Years There is great opposition to it by the powers of Darkness and their Sophistry as may be seen for the Objections against it are Dark Perplex Contradictory Slight and deceiving It is reciprocally so with falshood though it hath passed current and been a long time received This may be applied to innumerable instances But to our purpose The noble Martyrs of Old did not decline Death in its most terrible shape when they might glorifie God and avoid sin they were called Melancholly Sullen Obstinate Foolish haters of Mankind and such like When they were in the very prime of Age of excellent natural disposition of a vain conversation before and that changed by Christianity into a more happy manner of living when they were wise and understood what they did as well as ever Men did and did shew themselves as sincere and affectionate to one another The Devil is never wanting to set himself against the doings of God to whisper into the hearts of Men to hinder their Faith and returning unto him but then they run away with that and will not consider what can be said on the other side this is one cause of unbelief the many objections and prejudices they have against the truth They are resolved to take up therewith and not hear from themselves or others a full satisfactory answer Is the least thing muttered against God Their ears are open immediately it is forthwith unanswerable But if spoken out for him then like the deaf Adder they stop their Ears and refuse to hear the voice of the Charmer charm he never so wisely They think it can never be wise that makes for Religion as all things are which make against it Whilst they are willing Satan should hold them at this catch it may be here applied Because they received not the love of the Truth that they might be saved for this cause God shall send them strong delusion that they should believe a lye that they all might be damned who believed not the Truth but had pleasure in unrighteousness 2 Thes 2. 10 11 12. They might consider which was most safe as well as most reasonable to believe In the likeliest probability when such multitudes of Men Women more fearful by nature and young Men who may rush upon Death in a heat of passion or out of Gallantry and Honour not with a deliberate advised mind When it was esteemed infamous and foolish by the World yet still to embrace it rather then sin against God and deny the Faith this must be the power of his Grace which did arm their mind against all Fear of Death both in its natural dreadfulness and also heigthened by the malice and cruelty of Men. That was an extraordinary Case but what is it to the Fear of Death now a days Very much for though Men do not continue in the World by reason of Death yet that still continues It reigned as an evil from Adam unto Christ But now he hath taken away the sting and frightful nature from it When he made his Soul an offering for sin and took upon him the person of the Wicked he drunk of the Cup of Gods Wrath Was there any such love that he by the
Field or in the Streets in the lower parts of our House or our Closet or upon a Sick-bed we may go hence securely though upon the last we may glorifie God shew our Faith and Sincerity Comfort and exhort By-standers manifest to this unbelieving Generation the truth and reality of Religion that it can free from the Fear of what hath been called the most terrible of Terribles The Sayings of Philosophers and Wise Heathens will make a fine jingling and noise they will sound magnificently or delight somewhat whilst Reading but even then it may be observed they do not afford sufficient Strength and Comfort against it but when it approaches nigh none at all Men may a little please themselves with a Sentence or two whilst they live but still it may be otherwise it doth not satisfie but when they come to die all those brave Words vanish and signifie nothing Nay all the Discourses of meer Reason wi●l not avail as to this thing for let there be never so much ingenuity or shew of arguing yet there is a Possibility of mistake and they can never reach to any assurance To Examine that admired Saying of Seneca Death is either an end or a passage if the first never Fear to cease to be for it is the same as not to have begun neither to pass because I shall never be so narrowly confined Sen. Ep 65. As for the first if it is so he argues rightly but not all the Wise Men of past Ages or the present can give certainty that it is so Neither their study and searching nor the ingenuity of some or Carelessness of others at this day can throughly satifie the mind of any considering Man. And so they could not secure the World from Danger for let them say and do what they will it may be otherwise which is as sure as the Scriptures are true But then it must be a passage according to the other supposal From that he Reasons weakly and deceitfully for it would be a poor relief to be out of the Prison of the Body and in more Misery In that it is dreadful because it consigns over to a State of Happiness or Misery What will the Disputer and Wise Man of the World say to this What help can the Philosophers find out against it And let them tell what the Lord of hosts hath purposed upon all the Generations of mankind It is no more in our Power and Wisdom to hinder Punishment after Death then it was to hinder our own Being That God who took us out of our Mothers Womb if we are not reconciled unto him in the mean while will raise us up again to s●ffer worse things then we have d●ne here The sence of this being put into our frame is sufficient to make us afraid and not without cause Saith one It is ●est not to be born or to die very quickly But seeing we are born how can he ass●re us of that To have but one Tryal for endless Happiness or Misery when all that can be done is little enough to make sure a thing of that importance as la●ing hold of the good and avoiding the evil this is not to be done hastily and well If he means to die quickly because we shall be as nothing Produce his strong reasons and all will not amount to a Certainty no nor a Probability The Spirit of God saith contrary It is appointed unto Men once to die but after this the Judgment Heb. 9. 27. He that made them and sent them into this World knows best what shall become of them when they are gone out and of him we have this Revelation Let the Wise and Prudent go away with their fine expressions let Infidels and Fools go on in their Denial and Negligence the Word of God abideth sure that will discover all their Errors and Mistakes A day of determination draweth nigh upon the living as it hath already passed upon many Generations If they were suffered to come from the D●●d and testifie of these things we should have a vast cloud of Witnesses God is not pleased to permit this and therefore doubts first and then unbelief do spring up in the hearts of Men Neither do any go there whilst living and return There is no intercourse betwixt the two Worlds Things then would be so certain and past doubt that none would serve God for ●ought for the alone hope and expectation of unseen things But people would traffick for Heaven as they do to Jamaica or the Indies and all still for love of themselves not out of any love to the Lord of that Country What a company of Me●cenary Souls should we have Then the Church would be flocked unto even upon Weeks days as the Exchange Then Worldly minded Men would become the best Christians those who are all for themselves use Religion only now to serve a turn or for a reserve but if there was such sensible profit such would do most therein and still do nothing only for Gods sake There would be no work of Faith or labour of Love but all selfishness God hath most wisely ordered it as it is that the Trial of Faith might be had that the excellency of Obedience may be seen We must needs die and are as Water spilt upon the ground which cannot be gathered up again 2 Sam. 14. 14. It appears so in our sight but the eye of Faith can reach further to an Immortality and Resurrection Again all things happen alike to all there is no visible and eminent reward to Righteousness or Iniquity this will manifest of what sort our Obedience is If we can deny present ease and pleasure submitting our selves to loss and inconvenience for that which no Man hath seen this is such love and trust in God to which he hath promised a recompence of Reward If we believe his Word speaking of Futurity though we see nothing in a dead Man to give Warrant or Ground for it there is some commendation in this Faith that the Soul which seems nothing but Breath vanished and gone doth yet live That such a clod of Flesh which must first turn into Stench then common undistinguishable Dust that the Bones shall be disjoynted and themselves though somewhat longer become Dust also that these shall become Bones again and there shall be Resurrection as described Ezek. 37. There shall be a shaking and the Bones come together Bone to Bone Sine●s and the Flesh came upon them and the Skin covered them which shall be performed in a literal sence at the last day and as they were dissolved so to be raised again though it will be done more suddenly This is something above what is common to believe As Acts. 1. 11. Christians we judge him faithful that hath promised As reasonable Men we can thus deem that he who made the World and our selves of nothing can also restore out of pre-existent matter VVe have also a more sure word of Prophecy whereunto ye do well
foundation of Faith and good manners How Religion is as it were turned into an endless prate and talk about controverted points They have unsetled well disposed minds by taking them off from the Doctrine according to Go●●●ness They have turned out of the way of Truth into Errors and Deceits The Infidels Scorners Carnal and indifferent Persons have been confirmed in their ungodliness thinking it as good to be of no Religion at all as to profess one with so much wrangling They make sport with the Absurdities and fallings out of the Religious Also the Hypocrites and Adversaries under the shelter of them do throw out their Reproaches and hereupon the Presumption of them which hate God increaseth yet more Whereas it might be considered that notwithstanding they differ and squabble yet they all agree in this That Obedience and Holiness is the only way to Heaven If they contend about Circumstantial and positive Duties it is about the manner In this they concenter that God is to be Worshipped And they all stand up with one accord for the Moral part the immutable Laws of Good and Evil. There hath been an expedient proposed and only wants to be put in use if what some would Arrogantly have in their Church be it no wise granted to them but what is most reasonable and due that there should be an implicit Belief in Scripture the Word of God. In all plain places believe them as they are but in the hard and difficult so believe in general whatever the Holy Spirit did intend was the very meaning of that place Whosoever believes thus much shall certainly be saved Nor doth this shut out knowledge and industry for that is a necessary Duty but after that used to rest in what we apprehend the meaning and that if any other is so we believe it See 1 Cor. 2. 10 11. Phil. 3. 15. Psal 25. 12 13 14. The way to Truth is by good Life and direction from above God is Gracious and Merciful he threatens none but only those who shall not believe on him and his Son Jesus Christ All Ignorances Errors and Mistakes that are neither wilful nor affected will be pardoned Let no Man lay any other Foundation and every one keep fast to that There is a great stir about an infallible Judge of Controversie and an unerring interpreter of Scripture Whereas the common and ordinary places do no more need any Interpretation then every common expression of this Nature is most part of the Gospel but for the Mysteries and dark Speeches throughout Holy Writ God will unfold and bring them to Light in his due time We ought to pray and through his Grace endeavour to be meet for the Holy Spirit which searcheth all things yea the deep things of God 1 Cor. 2. 10. We are to set our Seal that God is true and so is every thing contained in his Word though we do not presently understand it God may reveal many things in Succession of time and what he doth not none shall mis-carry for not knowing them The Promise is annexed to Obedience and not Opinion do this and live Yea Faith it self is in order to Practice Vnto you first God having raised up his Son Jesus Christ sent him to Bless you in turning away every one of you from his iniquities Acts 3. 26. All that Jesus did and said was to this end And whosoever doth really believe that he was sent from God if he is fully and effectually perswaded that those things are so which our Saviour hath made known that Person can never live ill if he let them sink deep into his Heart The whole Scripture as well as that particular Gospel Luke 1. 1. Is an orderly Declaration of those things which are most surely believed among us Whoso is of this number will order his Conversation accordingly In this faln and corrupt State of mankind Religion begins Of Repentance by aversion from Sin and Conversion unto God which is Repentance We are by Nature the Children of Wrath the Seeds of evil grow up into sinful Acts and Habits As soon as ever we come to years of the least Discretion and Knowledge there is set before us the good and evil way And this last seeming pleasant unto us from our Infancy and Childhood for therein also Sin breaks forth as soon as the outward Powers of sinning appear is most commonly chosen Should our merciful God have given us but one time to make our Choice and thereby eternally abide we must all have perished or not one of a thousand would have been saved of what are now For who is he that to his Original Corruption doth not add actual and continued Sin That to natural Depravation doth not add fresh Perverseness of his own All we like Sh●ep have gone astray VVe have turned every one to his own way Isa 53 6. We do err and wander of our selves seeking out for green Pasture for those foolish and sinful Delights which we know not would rot and destroy us We would sain be Happy as soon as possible then that luscious and present appearance of good doth draw us away after it Did none take Care of us but our selves we must be consumed in this our Folly for we go away from the Supream and only Good and snatch at those things which are hurtful It pleases the Lord to put before us the good and the evil to prove whither we will be obedient unto him Whether we who were purposely made for him will by any thing be taken off from him Whether we will follow after what he recommends and eschew what he forbids so approving our selves obedient Children but alas We will not believe his Word for we would willingly have some Tryal by experience whether it be so or not We are not contented to trust unto his Goodness and Truth but for knowing of our selves What ingratitude Contempt and dis-belief do we shew unto God who is so infinitely above us What unparralled Condescention and Goodness is in him that he should be pleased to suffer it in this Wise When not only by the Excellenc● of what he Commands but by the sensible disappointment and deceitfulness of what he forbids we may Taste and see that the Lord is good 1 Pet. 2. 25. We cannot go back of our selves he sends his Son and Bishop of our Souls who is the way John 4. 6. so we may know it he sends his Holy Spirit to stir and push us forward so that we may do it If that when it is fully known what is the utmost good in all the Pleasures of Sin when not withstanding all their vain Promises the Man is fully convinced of the Hunger and Emptiness of them When he is ready to perish Luke 15. 17. for want of true Satisfaction and Content and might have more in the ways of God if then he would return and come over unto him it is accepted Read and consider well the third Chapter of Jeremiah especially Verse 1
perpetual remembrance it must be by that way and manner himself hath prescribed As Parchment and Wax are little worth of themselves but yet useful and significative of conveying Land one to another So our Lord may Minister unto us his grace and benefits by the outward signes of Bread and Wine and when they are received in this Ordinance they are more to be esteemed in respect of the thing signified then in our common eating and drinking The Bread broken sets forth how the body of our Lord was torn upon the Cross the Wine poured out puts in mind of his side being pierced and the shedding of his blood As often as ye eat this Bread and drink this Cup ye do shew the Lords death till he come 1 Cor. 11. 26. The like Figure whereunto even Baptism doth also now save us not the putting away the filth of the Flesh but the answer of a good Conscience towards God by the resurrection of Jesus Christ 1 Pet. 3. 21. That is not so much the sprinkling or dipping in Water as the thing signified The Apostle doth not speak to exclude it for himself used it and so did the other Apostles who had the Spirit of God and all the Church down ever since Now there is the same prejudice as to that What doth the meer Water signifie They might have put the same question to the Apostles themselves had they been in their time or to our Lord in the institution of his Supper There is not so much only in the outward sign but there is in the thing signified Many remain still in Ignorance and Sin but if they would be saved let them come out from among their Sheep and Oxen and lift up their eyes to Heaven considering who inhabits there They must not always be confined in a Barn or with Saul hide themselves among the Rushes or be wholly taken up with the little things of this short life for they are called out and invited to receive a Kingdom This is spoken in good earnest Your only end of coming into this World is to serve God and to know the things pertaining unto him and hence to be translated up to receive it If they do that for a while they will at length perceive there is something more in the Ordinances then what they at present imagine through the darkness and blindness that is in them None can think slightly but who do not understand If they do really believe on Christ it would seem no strange thing to come unto his Supper The Man is to raise up the highest Love for God and his Christ Remember the holy Covenant that hath passed between them with a continued firm stedfastness and sincere purpose to perform the same He may refresh and strengthen his Faith especially on the Death of our Lord and the Truth of his whole Gospel he is to lift up his So●l in the most hearty Praises and lively Devotion● where is a constant ●ear and obedience to Almighty God if he comes unexpectedly where the Sacrament is Administred upon a little examination and reverence of mind he may receive But where he hath notice before hand and he may lay aside some of his Worldly Business as this may be done thrice in the Year at least there let him not approach to this Holy Mystery without Solemn preparation before for it is altogether of as high a nature and deserves as great reverence as the Passover of Old. We are always to have Oyl ready in our Lamps but then we should trim and make them ready at the meeting of the Bridegroom It is not an humbling or carefulness for a day nor a fit of holiness for a Season only for this is the practice of them Who are Foolish Disobedient Deceived serving divers Lusts and Pleasures Tit. 3. 3. who fondly think to make atonement by this Ordinance not considering that some will be rejected who have eaten and drunk in Christs presence Luke 13. 26. But a due preparation consists in a constant course of keeping the Commandments of God There is a building up in our most holy Faith and a progress in the Christian Life so that whosoever is sincere and willing as to that may partake of this Supper to his comfort and benefit Give not that which is holy unto Dogs is the express command of the Master of this Feast Since the Church hath been remiss to this thing and promiscuously admitted all the Sacrament is become common and disesteemed When she kept to the rules of our Lord people were earnest and desirous to come and sorrowful to be kept away If the Government of God over the World were not in a manner made precarious by those who take upon them the Office and Administration thereof Men would be more willing and obedient under it Neither would themselves be so contemptible and base among the People if they had kept up that authority in word and power which the Lord had given When a thing stoops or becomes easie the consequent is to trample upon and not care for it they are to answer before him who in their several Generations have thus managed the cause of God. They have not done according to their direction in his Word for that is with Authority and would if truly Preached command the most Rebellious and Proud hearts of the sons of Men. God is greater then Men and as those who exercise Authority would not suffer it to be brought low neither should his Kingdom and rule over them diminish Truth was once stablished in the Earth the Kingdom of God was once set up with Power but now through the treacherous yielding of the supporters it hath been long falling away and loses strength God is not the least beholden to his Creatures for serving him as Gen. 4. 7. So afterwards his Commandments are given in a Majestick and Authoritative manner Exod. 20. And though the stubborn Sinner saith in his heart which he Manifests in practise I will do this and that just contrary yet he shall be answered again in Plagues and Punishment In like manner did the Lord Jesus give out his Commission of Teaching Go ye into all the World and Preach the Gospel to every Creature He that believeth and is Baptized shall be saved but he that believeth not shall be damned Mark 16. 15 16. If People do their duty it is accepted if not they are to expect the danger There hath been a wonderful deal of begging yea moreover civil Authority must be called in for aid to bring Mankind over to the ordinances of their God and all will not do When their fear towards him is taught by the precept of Men they may come to perform such a Worship as is described in the foregoing part of the verse of drawing near with their Mouth and honouring with their lips but have removed their heart far from me Isa 29. 13. and that cannot be hindred by all legal constitutions What Glory is it unto him to have a
and Instruction Prov. 1. 7. These also are in direct term called Fools for notwithstanding their own self conceit they might thus apprehend that there is yet more to be known and put in mind of as there was before they had learned and gathered what they now seem to know None will own openly though some may be found not to follow it that there is no need of good counsel and circumspect action as to the things of this World. Many confine it all here but think Wisdom avails not to any thing beyond In a Christian Co●ntrey few will proclaim their Unbelief yet the secret imaginations of Thousands are to this purpose That Religion is a res●rve and a thing of doubt What may befall hereafter in another place they see it not or it is decreed one way or another the fewer thoughts they have of it the better but however j●st so many as will serve turn Such is the reasoning in their minds when it is half way but stretch it up higher and it will dictate thus much There is not one thing under the Sun wherein Reason is not necessary one way or another and will if made use of throughly find help But first of all it leads out of this labyrinth and perplexity of things here below and looks up unto God who made all things and hath established a course of things Who giveth grass to the Eater and ministreth seed to the So●er for Cattel which cannot use the means the Earth brings forth of it self but not Corn unto Man without his right way of Labour To whom he hath given skill to improve nature that she shall bring forth her increase more abundantly Those which cannot Spin nor Sow have Food and Raiment without but Man who knoweth both must be Naked and Famish if he doth not so the Wisdom God hath endued him withall continues his Life see Isa 28. 24 25 26 27 28 29. And then he being in a frail Body what instinct is to brutes that is reason to him if he would act according to the best of it to preserve from Sickness and outward evil Accidents When they befall there his understanding would do somewhat towards remedy by looking unto and removing the cause of disorder and after all that which is weak and mortal must sicken and die The Body is purely natural we neither made so we do not preserve it which breaths and moves when we neither know nor consider nor take care but increases and decreases of it self yet under the Protector above a right understanding helps towards the well-being of that during the time appointed If it doth to this which is subject to nature and necessity that it cannot always relieve much more would it as to that part of us which is both free and immortal God having made it so which hath knowledge of good and evil given unto her and also power to embrace the one and flie from the other The Body forgets what is past being only for the present and knows not what is to come but the Soul remembers the things that have been casts a transitory glance on the present and knows the things afar of which pertain to her She believes him faithful who hath promised and true who hath fore-warned The Prophets in old time were called Seers for having their Knowledge from God of what was to come they saw it as if then actually before their Eyes And we have as great certainty of the things to come as they had of their particular Messages This one capacity of knowing before hand would render mankind safe and secure if they would give way and act according to it It is evident that the things before us are temporal and do pass away It is a folly to fix up a rest where we do not continue a meer deceit and disappointment to place Happiness in what doth not satisfie It is reasonable to take care about the things eternal and where we are to live for ever as we make a great stir to have somewhat a longer and better Passage through this World. This Life will as certainly have an end as it did begin and therefore thought should be taken about that which will follow and always endure as concerning that now which draws on towards its end By Faith and Consideration the invisible and future things of the other World are seen and also present then the Man acts to them as to the things before us By what hath been already fulfilled and now is he concludes that it shall still be by what is evident and certain already he may prepare for those things which are no otherwise uncertain then as to come and in another place He must be so great a Fool that one would think a reasonable Creature cannot be who believes the Gospel and considers and yet doth not live accordingly To do both is not in the power of any and therefore the last is neglected But can they judge any evil the less which happens upon them through their own inconsideration Is not this a stinging aggravation thereof and so will be much more when there is no possibility of redress as such are the concerns of Eternity The Ungodly and Sinner expose themselves to a real and intolerable danger without any hope or design having no security or preservative against it There are many wise considerations which move people when they are afar off to come unto God but when they approach somewhat nearer in his Word there is such power and demonstration of the Spirit that the obstinate cannot gainsay The first makes to be Religious in general to be almost a Christian The last doth it particularly and altogether And hence Satan who deceives every way will suffer Men thus far but tryes to keep off from the Scriptures which are able to make wise unto Salvation The first may bring to the outward Worship of God a moral Conversation but all upon selfish Principles the last raises that excellent foundation of Faith and Love teaches to Worship in Spirit and Truth ends in all Obedience and good Works Let them be advertised that whose Religion is built only upon Prudential motives though this is a good preparatory to go further yet they alone are not sufficient to Salvation for without Faith it is impossible to please God Heb. 11. 6. it must be done in order to him and not meerly out of respect had to ones safety or providing for the uncertainty And how can it be expected God should reward Men for that which they do with no intention to him They serve God in a careless indifferent way just to save their own Souls and no more They do such things out of respect to themselves and not out of Love and Duty to God. Their Principle is Wise Caution but not Faith. The mistake is they rest in that and do not come up to the other whereas true discretion would bring them on to those means of obtaining and confirming Faith if they would
come in and then conceive who is more Honourable The Servant of him whose is the World and the Fulness thereof or a Lord of so many Acres of Land. Those Palaces and great Houses are not so much as the Dwelling of Ants to that Habitation of his Holiness the House Eternal in the Heavens prepared for all those who diligently seek to come there I ask no Mans Faith for this but appeal to his very Sence if he looks upward or how far the East is from the West The Eyes of our Vnderstanding being enlig●tened do as clearly perceive the invisible things within as the outward Eye doth what is before us So that let none talk of uncertainty and fiction neither put off the minding them The Proud and Scornful Men are in truth low-Spirited A Glass of Liquor or the sparklings of Wine the gratifying of a lower lnclination a Whore and well coloured Dust a few little parcels of Land is what they concern themselves about Not regarding the Rivers in the Paradise of God the Glory and Exstacy of that Place the Inheritance reserved there You are for a blast of Wind which doth no good but puffs up a bubble for the lightness thereof You are for a small Reputation and Applause from talking Worms and seek not the Honour that cometh from God only John 5. 44. That gaudy shew goes away As a Dream when one awak●th Isa 23. 9 So O Lord when thou awakest thou shalt despise their Image Psal 73. 20. As they are mistaken in their conceit of Greatness so likewise of Happiness being there for little and Vain things for trifling and fading delights before Great and enduring Peace They are for those things which depart and come to nothing with the day before that satisfaction which is just begun here but finished and perfected through infinite Ages Is this your Honour It is such as hath no Vnderstanding Is this your Pride it is both a Deceit and a Lye for small things it bereaves you of greater it makes a shew of what is not pretends to Great and Honourable but it is Pitiful Low and Contemptible Are these fit to be made an occasion to forget God or despise what belongs unto him Their Heart was Exalted therefore have they forgotten me Hos 13. 6. 'T is by reason of those paltry things that some come to that pass as to do according to their will notwithstanding Gods Commandment to the contrary if not to speak out yet to think Marvellous things against the God of Gods Dan. 11. 36. This doth shew forth the great and enlarged faculties in Man that can stretch thus far but again this betrays his Degeneracy and Folly that he should do it upon such a small and light occasion For one that might be partaker of the Divine Nature to Jer. 2. 11. vaunt himself in beastly inclinations and desires this really brings down to the Earth And didst debase thy self even unto Hell Isa 57. 9. For him that is called unto Precious and Inestimable things to Pride himself in those of no value to be listed up with meer Vanities when they are capable to inherit great Excellencies which they set at naught because they understand them not It will be the Exclamation at last What hath Pride profited us or what good hath Riches brought us But this voice signifies nothing to Men in Desperation and Misery Whereas if now they would lay it to Heart it might bring them out of this Temptation and Snare of the Devil Every one would willingly be Happy and use the means to be so Now there are but two ways in the general Either by following Gods Grace and Direction or their own Fancies and Thoughts which they have from a slig●t apprehension of the thing or the opinion and multitude of others That the generality of Mankind are not yet in the right is as sure as Gods Word is true Even in this doubt wherein the World stands divided One that hath common Wisdom and discerning in every Action he takes in Hand or in every thing he proposes to himself might reduce it all this Whether the good or evil of a thing will be greater considering both what is present and what is to come for this will as certainly be here as the other And this should determine every ones choice in the way to Happiness which indeed must if he would make sure and not be deceived therein We call the Proud Happy Mal. 3. 15. Mark the Phrase for it is only so with word of Mouth but we cannot conclude it so upon Consideration and Discourse for that will make to appear it brings more Evil then Good unto Men. It is the cause of Disobedience unto God for it foolishly disdaines to be in subjection unto him and prefers its own will before the Will of God. This is a very great temptation for t is not so much the Pleasures of a Wicked Life but a Proud thinking to have the alone Command over himself and his own Actions to be governed by none and who shall controul him This makes to slight and seem to laugh at the Word of God They reckon it a piece of Bravery that they can do contrary They despise the means of Grace and Salvation They pish at Instruction and those who are appointed to make it known Shall a few Men take upon them to be Wiser then the rest or to Reform others or shall they do according as they are bid But all this is easily answered for God fpeaks unto the World by those of the same likeness with our selves it is nothing to us let Men do as they will no more then it is to the Poste whether the Proclamation be complyed withal or not His Laws are set before us by his Servants the Prophets Dan. 9. 10. We observe them not as the words of Moses Prophets Evangelists Apostles but as the very Commands of God and his Christ There is an Obedience due to the Rom. 2. 8. Truth as being from him but not at all because such a fellow Creature saith or would have it so Tribulation and Anguish is denounced against those who will not obey it now and they will really wish they had And those who purposely go against those Pillars of Truth will find that they had better run their Head against a stone-Wall which may dash out their own Brains but that remains unshaken But the Proud Men will not hear nor read or if they do they will not obey for say they in the deep of the Heart they have power over themselves which is the beginning of their Disobedience and Transgression they are liable to the Misery and Threatning annexed which will certainly come upon them if they continue in that wicked mind The Stubbornness and Contempt is much worse to the great God over all then if a Son or a Servant is perversly resolved not to † hear Jer. 13. 15. and know what his Father or Master would say or not give
through some Inconveniencies in the mean while upon prospect of that Why may not another do the same in hope of Heaven If one is supported by a Father Friend Husband God reveals himself to be such to every one that feareth him and doth likewise uphold When the Sorrow is for things pertaining to him cannot he Comfort or Deliver When from the World cannot he furnish with higher Considerations Doth he who is in pursuit of a great Advantage mind the loss of a Farthing God who gives Breath and Food doth also give Relief to the Soul. As the Body goes on contentedly from day to day by the strength of Meat and Raiment Cannot also she Immortal part of us be a little quieted from time to time in its Hunger and Thirst after Happiness till it is perfected in the due time and place The Scriptures speak much of Comfort Joy and Peace in the inward Man which they know and perceive who make that the rule of their Actions and have it fulfilled in them Let others do the same and they will be likewise Partakers of the Joy and Consolation The unbelieving and natural Man Laughs at all this Will words which are but wind blow away Pain and Grief It sticks faster then so The Physitian gives visible Remedies to heaI Diseases the Lawyer shews a way to get out of encumbrances of Estate the Bountiful gives Money to relieve the Poor and Distressed And indeed for worldly Vexations and Trouble Wise Sayings may do something But for the Man whose Trade is only in words who takes care of the Soul which we see not and of another World which we know not What will this Babler say he moveth his Lips but he doth nothing It will not be much besides the present purpose to describe how Of Words much force and Efficacy is in Words and then to shew that they will effectually asswage Grief Words are Thoughts expressed which arise from and are the workings of the mind Set them aside you must renounce the very Soul and Reason and confequently Unman him What do Words signifie So you may ask of Wisdom Understanding and all those noble Faculties within which are discovered by them Take away these Man is a lump of Clay just enlivened but withall vile and weak A dumb breathing Statue without use or excellency More need not be said to lay open the Absurdity and Monstrousness of this All will grant there is need of some Speech or Language and there is more in it then a Voice only for it is significative of Things as what is commonly seen heard or talked of Things are visible and invisible past present and future Now Words convey and make all these known making invisible to be as it were visible to us past and future present by the description it gives of them Herein appears the excellency and reality of Words that they represent those things which do not appear as if they did appear Who shall ascend into Heaven that is to bring down Christ from above Or who shall descend into the deep that is to bring up Christ again from the Dead The VVord is nigh thee even in thy Mouth and in thy Heart that is the VVord of Faith which we Preach Rom. 10. 6 7 8. That speaks of God himself of whom are all things That declares unto us the astonishing Works of Creation The Motion of the Stars and the Springs of the Deep Which comprehend in one Sentence the Compass of the World and all that is therein This we see done with our Eyes in Ink and Paper we hear it with our Ears in a light and aiery sound Of what we are further convinced without by the Eye of Sence But there is one step higher which leads to further Knowledge and applies it to our selves shewing how we are concerned The Word of Faith Which is that Revelation God hath made to Mankind in Scripture The Truth whereof relies upon Divine Testimony Miracles Signs Infallible Proofs The certainty whereof may be somewhat seen from the very Nature and Connexion of things Here are WORDS indeed they are called GREAT WORDS Dan. 7. 11. and may be seen in the foregoing verses And not only there but throughout the whole Scripture Lo these are parts of his VVays but how little a Portion is heard of him Job 26. 14. This is only of what he doth to the Inhabitants of the Earth and that is but as a Point to the whole World. This is part of Gods Will noted in a Book that it may be for the use of those several Generation which shall pass through here Which is of no great bulk but take ●ll the Libraries of the World all that was ever Written and Printed and besides what they have from hence they do not contain so great and excellent words as this The Wisdom of God doth as much excel Mans as his Works doth theirs which I●a 55. 9. he could have manifelled in a stile accordingly but he condelcended to our infirmities that we ●●●ht receive and know what concerneth us They are not Words only for they are both true and significative as such they ●hould affect us as the things themselves for they go before and give notice of it In things of common life Men are equally concerned at the Message as the thing it self and provide accordingly now the first is but a Word so it would be the same as to the Promises and Threatnings of God if they were believed The VVord Preached did not profit them not being mixed with Faith in them that heard it Heb. 4. 2. The Will of God is as we learn from John 1. 6 7. That all Men through him might believe So we read Acts 28. 24 that at the first time of Hearing Some believed the things that were spoken and some believed not But would they have attended again and again for successive times hearkened to what might be urged further then more might have believed Did ever any Man feriously understand and throughly weigh all the Arguments that might be brought for Faith and yet remain an Unbeliever It is possible through Prejudice Ignorance hardness of Heart but not to a sincere and willing mind that hath no other end but to be satisfied whether indeed these things are so The greater part will not admit of a full hearing least they should believe and be saved and so they are of their own fault Unbelievers That place in Isa 6. 9 10. is after God hath used former Methods as appears by his Expostulation in the foregoing Chapter What could I have done more for my Vineyard that I have not done in it Isa 5. 4. People may be at length unaffected and hardened under the Word but it was at first through their own provocation and wilsulness By not minding thereof when it would have saved them they come to have no Sence thereof afterwards But in it self it is apt to produce Faith. And when it is received therewith it doth
11. 3. He gives preserves and continues our Health But yet what is corruptible and weak will wax old and decay Health consists in such an exact disposition of Humours which is easily disturbed by Violence from without Defect or Excess from within The Goodness and Wisdom above doth ordain Strength out of Weakness and continuance from tottering things otherwise it were to be admired that we are not Sick always instead of being so sometimes A Sparrow doth not fall to the ground without the Will of our heavenly Father Nor any Chastisment light upon the Sons and Daughters of Men without his Permission or Order He suffers such an one to fall under the harm of a second Cause or adverse Accident If we would search and examine to the utmost then confess and give Glory unto God we might many times find our Disease to be the natural effect of some Sin or Provocation We became at first subject unto Sickness by Sin only So if we reflect upon Gen. 2. 17. all our foregoing Actions and Circumstances There is some evil which insensibly alters and breaks the sound Constitution or brings it on Speedily and Violently The next thing is to be humbled for the same to accept the Punishment of our Iniquity Lev. 26. 43. I will bear the Indignation of the Lord for I have Sinned against him Mic. 7. 9. We must sincerely resolve if God should spare us this time to watch more carefully against the same for the future now to be unfeignedly sorry for it and to cry mightily unto God. The King of Israel is a Merciful King he will be Appeased and Reconciled Behold Happy is the Man whom God Correcteth Therefore despise not thou the Cbastening of the Almighty Job 5. 17. Then he fully perceives that false shew of Happiness with which Fools and Blind are deluded all along Which they might know in the mean while if they would consider it throughly as they do ever and anon slightly Outward things cannot give so much aid as they vainly promise They are all passed away as a Dream and cannot help in the greatest time of need My Flesh and my Heart faileth but God is the strength of my Heart and my Portion for ever Psal 73. 26. If the Conscience is accused by sin let the Sick Man cast it forth by Confession and Prayer and the Sea will cease from raging The mind will become more quiet Whether the Body dies or lives he is safe when he hath done all things to obtain the Mercy and acceptance of Almighty God. It is a sad Story of those who in time of Dangerous Sickness have made great shews of Reformation and Amendment and after Recovery have returned again unto Folly. And they have not cryed unto me with their Heart when they howled upon their Beds Hos 7. 14. Which word imports no true in ward Sorrow but an outward noise upon apprehension of Danger which goes off with it However God cannot be imposed upon he knows the Thoughts long before searches the Heart and tries the Reins discovers the bottom and inward reserves according to which he will judge So it is not what they pretend but what they will really be Those who have been for a superficial and slight Repentance which they did hope might avail if they should Die but if they Recover then to return to their former evil ways I say these should have done well to have considered What moved them to any Repentance at all the same should engage them to continue and perfect it For admit you should certainly live it is but a Reprieve only You will be Sick again or what is worse cut off suddenly And then things will appear exactly at the same manner again yea worse for the former Hypocrisie and Dissembling As also for that more Sin and Guilt is increased How many years may be added unto your Life is not known but it will be a sad thing to have lived Ionger to have committed more Iniquity and so Die hardened Impenitent or feigned at last At first recovery is uncertain for many have lulled themselves with hope thereof till Death hath been upon them Many things might be urged to disswade people from doing Foolishly and Presumptuously Their own Eternal Happiness or Misery lies at stake It is not a matter to trifle or deal deceitful with Be prevailed upon as you tender the good of Soul and Body to have your Repentance true and sincere By the Trouble or Pain of them think of the Worm which shall never die and the Fire which shall not be quenched and which are to be escaped from only this way Believe in God and Jesus Christ that all things contained in the old and new Testament are certainly true Faith and Repentance are necessary for all Men both in time of Health and Sickness which whoso hath according to Truth is sure for these intitle unto the Promises of him with whom we have to do Health doth consist in a regular Disposition and due Motion of each part of the Body None can see into himself or tell the exact manner how as to every particular I was made in secret and curiously VVrought in the lowest parts of the Earth Thine Eyes did see my Substance yet being imperfect and in thy Book were all my Members written which in continuance were Fashioned when as yet there was none of them Psal 139 15 16. None of us can look into the Womb or whilst in Life can see how all the Members and Parts within do work and move yet after the Body is dead we may perceive somewhat by Dissections which is guess and uncertain for if a number of Men should come into the Shop of an excellent Artist seeing his Tools and Instruments only One may think this another that and so may be divided but can never find out the exact manner of his Art. He that sees a dead Carkase unless he were put in mind by himself carrying about one of the same likeness would be at a stand to answer the Question Was this lump ever in Life He could never by his own Wit and Invention find out the way how it was He would also admire how each part both within and without did move and actuate So wonderful and fearful are Gods Works which puzzle the Understanding of Man. Whether it were to keep of Boasting or other causes yet God doth hold our Souls in Life by hidden and invisible Bands that whatever others pretend unto they cannot perfectly find out and see them The Lord Killeth and maketh Alive He bringeth down to the Grave and bringeth up 1 Sam. 2. 6. He hath kept this in his own Power All the ways he hath set out for Nature to go according unto are not yet known Indeed many of them have been searched after and some found but not all for then those Diseases would be Cured which were not first Mortal and Irrecoverable The prevention of and recovery out of Sickness doth depend upon