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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n faith_n grace_n spirit_n 4,029 5 5.0239 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09274 Vindiciae fidei, or A treatise of iustification by faith wherein that point is fully cleared, and vindicated from the cauils of it's aduersaries. Deliuered in certaine lectures at Magdalen Hall in Oxford, by William Pemble, Master of Arts of the same house: and now published since his death for the publique benefit. Pemble, William, 1592?-1623.; Capel, Richard, 1586-1656. 1625 (1625) STC 19589; ESTC S114368 167,454 232

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and_o mercy_n truth_n in_o that_o he_o esteem_v i_o perfect_o righteous_a for_o that_o righteousness_n sake_n which_o be_v every_o way_n perfect_a and_o mercy_n that_o he_o accept_v for_o sin_n that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v perform_v for_o i_o by_o christ_n my_o surety_n but_o be_v not_o my_o own_o other_o merciful_a judgement_n of_o god_n beside_o this_o we_o acknowledge_v none_o 3_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o two_o righteousness_n exist_v in_o two_o diverse_a subject_n but_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o faith_n we_o shall_v be_v justify_v partly_o by_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v in_o we_o viz._n of_o faith_n partly_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n without_o us._n ergo_fw-la we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n proper_o the_o minor_a be_v apparent_a the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v inherent_a in_o us._n and_o by_o it_o we_o be_v justify_v say_v our_o adversary_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v inherent_a in_o he_o and_o by_o it_o be_v we_o justify_v say_v the_o scripture_n be_v now_o justify_v by_o his_o blood_n we_o shall_v be_v save_v from_o wrath_n through_o he_o ro._n 5_o 9_o &_o v_o 19_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o many_o shall_v be_v make_v just_a wherefore_o either_o we_o be_v proper_o justify_v by_o both_o or_o there_o be_v a_o error_n and_o one_o part_n must_v stand_v out_o we_o can_v be_v proper_o justify_v by_o both_o for_o our_o own_o faith_n and_o christ_n obedience_n too_o for_o if_o we_o be_v perfect_o just_a in_o god_n sight_n for_o our_o own_o faith_n what_o need_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n obedience_n to_o make_v we_o just_a if_o for_o christ_n righteousness_n we_o be_v perfect_o justify_v how_o can_v god_n account_v we_o perfect_o just_a for_o our_o faith_n arminius_n and_o his_o friend_n see_v these_o thing_n can_v stand_v together_o have_v according_a to_o the_o good_a will_n which_o they_o bear_v towards_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n keep_v in_o our_o faith_n and_o thrust_v out_o christ_n obedience_n deny_v utter_o that_o it_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o for_o righteousness_n but_o my_o brethren_n which_o i_o hope_v make_v a_o better_a choice_n see_v it_o can_v part_v with_o we_o part_n with_o our_o own_o righteousness_n lean_v whole_o upon_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o seek_v for_o the_o comfort_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o not_o in_o our_o weak_a and_o imperfect_a say_v these_o reason_n may_v suffice_v to_o show_v the_o error_n of_o that_o assertion_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o fa●●h_n sensu_fw-la prop●rio_fw-la god_n accept_v the_o act_n of_o believe_v for_o the_o perfect_a obedience_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o that_o in_o those_o place_n 8._o where_o it_o be_v say_v faith_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n the_o phrase_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v metonymice_n that_o be_v christ_n righteousness_n believe_v on_o by_o faith_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o believer_n for_o righteousness_n whereas_o our_o adversary_n say_v that_o faith_n of_o its_o own_o dignity_n and_o desert_n do_v not_o obtain_v this_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o be_v esteem_v for_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v only_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n who_o have_v procure_v this_o grace_n unto_o we_o that_o god_n shall_v thus_o accept_v of_o our_o faith_n we_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v affirm_v but_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v they_o speak_v a_o little_a more_o favourable_o than_o the_o romanist_n who_o make_v faith_n of_o itself_o to_o merit_v justification_n these_o will_v have_v it_o not_o to_o merit_v it_o but_o to_o be_v gracious_o accept_v for_o righteousness_n but_o we_o find_v not_o in_o scripture_n any_o such_o doctrine_n as_o this_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v for_o our_o faith_n or_o christ_n have_v merit_v for_o our_o faith_n that_o faith_n shall_v be_v esteem_v by_o god_n for_o that_o perfect_a justice_n of_o the_o law_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o god_n sight_n these_o thing_n the_o scripture_n teach_v not_o they_o teach_v that_o christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o blood_n and_o obedience_n but_o that_o he_o have_v merit_v by_o his_o obedience_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o our_o own_o obedience_n and_o righteousness_n be_v a_o perverse_a assertion_n of_o man_n that_o love_v to_o run_v about_o the_o bush_n and_o leave_v the_o straight_a to_o run_v in_o crooked_a and_o froward_a way_n and_o it_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o like_a shift_n of_o the_o disciple_n of_o rome_n who_o to_o maintain_v merit_n of_o our_o work_n and_o of_o christ_n too_o salve_n it_o with_o this_o trick_n christ_n have_v merit_v that_o we_o may_v merit_v but_o we_o acknowledge_v as_o no_o other_o merit_n but_o that_o of_o christ_n so_o no_o other_o righteousness_n to_o justification_n but_o his_o alone_a thus_o much_o of_o the_o second_o assertion_n chap._n iii_o the_o confutation_n of_o popish_a doctrine_n that_o other_o grace_n do_v justify_v we_o and_o not_o faith_n alone_o the_o three_o and_o last_o follow_v wherein_o the_o controversy_n be_v between_o we_o and_o those_o of_o rome_n who_o assertion_n be_v that_o 3_o a_o sinner_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o but_o also_o by_o other_o virtue_n and_o grace_n as_o hope_n love_n repentance_n fear_v of_o god_n etc._n etc._n this_o we_o also_o reject_v as_o a_o error_n contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n whereby_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o for_o open_v the_o truth_n of_o which_o point_n you_o must_v call_v to_o mind_v the_o different_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n justify_v wherein_o it_o be_v take_v by_o we_o and_o by_o our_o adversary_n with_o they_o to_o justify_v be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o sanctify_v of_o unjust_a and_o unholy_a to_o make_v inherent_o just_a and_o holy_a with_o we_o to_o justify_v be_v to_o absolve_v a_o offender_n quit_v he_o from_o blame_n and_o punishment_n according_a to_o these_o different_a acception_n this_o proposition_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_a have_v a_o double_a meaning_n one_o thus_o a_o man_n by_o faith_n alone_o be_v inherent_o sanctify_a another_o thus_o a_o man_n by_o faith_n alone_o obtain_v absolution_n in_o god_n judgement_n from_o all_o faultinesse_n and_o punishment_n this_o latter_a meaning_n only_o be_v true_a and_o it_o be_v that_o only_a which_o be_v defend_v by_o we_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n namely_o that_o faith_n only_o be_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n whereby_o a_o sinner_n believe_v the_o promise_n and_o rest_v himself_o upon_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n receive_v mercy_n from_o god_n in_o absolve_a he_o from_o the_o fault_n and_o punishment_n of_o all_o his_o transgression_n and_o to_o be_v account_v righteous_a for_o christ_n sake_n which_o gracious_a privilege_n god_n have_v annex_v unto_o faith_n as_o unto_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o not_o unto_o love_n hope_v fear_v repentance_n or_o any_o other_o grace_n for_o not_o these_o but_o faith_n only_o respect_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o former_a sense_n of_o that_o proposition_n be_v false_a and_o absurd_a viz._n a_o man_n by_o faith_n alone_o be_v inherent_o sanctify_a nor_o do_v any_o of_o the_o reform_a detain_v such_o a_o construction_n thereof_o wherefore_o when_o bellarmine_n and_o his_o complice_n dispute_v eager_o against_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o those_o argument_n wherewith_o they_o suppose_v to_o smite_v through_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o assertion_n be_v let_v fly_v at_o a_o wrong_a mark_n be_v all_o aim_a at_o this_o butt_n viz_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o man_n be_v sanctify_v by_o other_o inherent_a grace_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n which_o point_n we_o easy_o yield_v they_o confess_v that_o inherent_a righteousness_n consist_v not_o of_o one_o but_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d manifold_a grace_n of_o god_n spirit_n wrought_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o such_o as_o be_v regenerate_v nevertheless_o for_o the_o show_v of_o some_o point_n which_o may_v be_v doubt_v of_o let_v we_o brief_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o chief_a passage_n of_o bellarmine_n long_a discourse_n which_o he_o maintain_v from_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr justificatione_n to_o the_o end_n for_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v not_o by_o faith_n alone_o of_o his_o argument_n which_o be_v few_o i_o shall_v name_v three_o only_a which_o be_v material_a 1_o if_o other_o virtue_n justify_v as_o well_o as_o faith_n bell._n than_o not_o faith_n alone_o but_o other_o virtue_n do_v justify_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o minor_a he_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess._n 6._o cap._n 6._o where_o seven_o preparatory_a grace_n to_o
grace_n have_v enable_v we_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o believe_v then_o do_v we_o begin_v to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n then_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o absolution_n pronounce_v in_o our_o conscience_n which_o shall_v be_v after_o confirm_v in_o our_o death_n and_o publish_v in_o the_o last_o judgement_n second_o our_o faith_n and_o no_o other_o grace_n direct_o respect_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n accept_v what_o god_n offer_v seal_v unto_o the_o truth_n thereof_o by_o assent_v thereto_o and_o embrace_v the_o benefit_n and_o fruit_n of_o it_o unto_o itself_o by_o rely_v whole_o upon_o it_o this_o interpretation_n of_o that_o proposition_n the_o reform_a church_n do_v admit_v &_o none_o other_o reject_v as_o erroneous_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n such_o gloss_n as_o ascribe_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o faith_n or_o make_v any_o combination_n between_o faith_n and_o work_n in_o the_o point_n of_o our_o justification_n among_o which_o there_o be_v three_o erroneous_a assertion_n touch_v man_n justification_n by_o faith_n which_o we_o be_v brief_o to_o examine_v and_o refute_v 1_o that_o faith_n justify_v we_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la causae_fw-la efficientis_fw-la &_o meritoriae_fw-la as_o a_o proper_a efficient_a and_o meritorious_a cause_n which_o by_o its_o own_o worth_n and_o dignity_n deserve_v to_o obtain_v justification_n remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o well-doing_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o bellarmine_n labour_v to_o prove_v in_o his_o 17._o chap._n lib._n pr._n the_o justificatione_n where_o dispute_v against_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o he_o tell_v us._n if_o we_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o faith_n do_v justify_v impetrando_fw-la promerendo_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la modo_fw-la inchoando_fw-la justificationem_fw-la then_o we_o will_v never_o deny_v that_o love_n fear_v hope_v and_o other_o virtue_n do_v justify_v we_o as_o well_o as_o faith_n whereupon_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v in_o faith_n itself_o some_o efficacy_n and_o merit_n to_o obtain_v and_o deserve_v justification_n his_o argument_n be_v chie_o two_o from_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n wherein_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 28._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o absolute_o without_o article_n or_o preposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la fidem_fw-la ex_fw-la fide_fw-la or_o fide_fw-la wherein_o these_o preposition_n signify_v say_v he_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n which_o he_o prove_v 1_o by_o the_o contrary_a when_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o note_n the_o true_a efficient_a deserve_a cause_n of_o his_o justification_n second_o by_o the_o like_a in_o other_o place_n where_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v redeem_v save_v sanctify_a per_fw-la christum_fw-la per_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la per_fw-la vulnera_fw-la and_o in_o the_o whole_a 11._o to_o the_o heb._n the_o saint_n be_v say_v to_o do_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o faith_n all_o signify_v the_o proper_a cause_n from_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o say_v he_o plain_o show_v faith_n do_v impetrare_fw-la remissionem_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la quidem_fw-la modo_fw-la mereri_fw-la such_o be_v those_o thy_o ●_z have_v save_v thou_o or_o make_v thou_o whole_a a_o speech_n that_o christ_n use_v often_o as_o to_o the_o 5●_n woman_n that_o wash_v his_o foot_n to_o she_o 22._o that_o have_v a_o issue_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o 52._o blind_a man_n recover_v of_o his_o sight_n and_o that_o to_o the_o cananitish_a woman_n o_fw-la woman_n 21._o great_a be_v thy_o faith_n now_o see_v what_o the_o merit_n of_o this_o faith_n be_v for_o this_o 29._o say_n go_v thy_o way_n the_o devil_n be_v go_v out_o of_o thy_o daughter_n thus_o abraham_n be_v 20._o strenghen_v in_o faith_n glorify_v god_n who_o therefore_o justify_v he_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o again_o in_o the_o eleven_o to_o the_o heb._n by_o many_o example_n we_o be_v teach_v that_o by_o 6._o faith_n that_o be_v by_o the_o merit_n and_o price_n of_o faith_n enoch_n and_o other_o man_n please_v god_n for_o answer_n here_o unto_o 1_o unto_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o proposition_n we_o reply_v that_o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v needs_o strict_o take_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o causality_n then_o the_o jesuit_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o stand_v to_o that_o and_o make_v the_o similitude_n between_o faith_n and_o work_n run_v thus_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n that_o be_v for_o the_o proper_a and_o only_a merit_n of_o his_o obedience_n so_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n that_o be_v for_o the_o only_a merit_n of_o his_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v both_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o effectual_a cause_n of_o justification_n but_o if_o bellarmine_n dare_v not_o thus_o press_v the_o similitude_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o despise_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n attribute_v that_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o faith_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n he_o must_v then_o give_v we_o that_o leave_v to_o distinguish_v which_o he_o take_v to_o himself_o and_o if_o he_o fall_v to_o his_o qualification_n and_o quodammodo_n he_o must_v pardon_v if_o we_o also_o seek_v out_o such_o a_o interpretation_n of_o those_o place_n as_o may_v not_o cross_v other_o scripture_n which_o for_o asmuch_o as_o they_o testify_v that_o we_o 24._o be_v justify_v by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n that_o all_o 3._o sin_n be_v purge_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o he_o have_v put_v away_o sin_n and_o with_o offering_n have_v consecrate_v for_o over_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v we_o dare_v not_o without_o horrible_a sacrilege_n ascribe_v the_o grace_n of_o our_o justification_n unto_o the_o work_n and_o worth_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o ourselves_o but_o whole_o and_o only_o to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ._n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o scripture_n say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o take_v not_o the_o word_n by_o in_o this_o formal_a and_o legal_a sense_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o efficacy_n of_o our_o faith_n or_o for_o the_o worth_n of_o our_o faith_n according_a as_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o justification_n by_o work_n but_o we_o take_v it_o relative_o &_o instrumental_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n that_o be_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o benefit_n whereof_o unto_o our_o justification_n we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o by_o faith_n as_o the_o only_a grace_n which_o accept_v of_o the_o promise_n and_o give_v we_o assurance_n of_o the_o performance_n he_o that_o look_v to_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o be_v cure_v may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v heal_v by_o his_o look_v on_o though_o this_o action_n be_v no_o proper_a cause_n work_v the_o cure_n by_o any_o efficacy_n or_o dignity_n of_o itself_o but_o be_v only_o a_o necessary_a condition_n require_v of_o they_o that_o will_v be_v heal_v upon_o the_o obedient_a observance_n whereof_o god_n will_v show_v they_o favour_n so_o he_o that_o look_v on_o christ_n believe_v in_o he_o may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v save_v and_o justify_v by_o faith_n not_o as_o for_o the_o worth_n and_o by_o the_o efficacy_n of_o that_o act_n of_o he_o but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n that_o must_v necessary_o go_v before_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o to_o we_o upon_o our_o obedience_n where_o unto_o god_n be_v please_v of_o his_o free_a grace_n to_o justify_v nor_o be_v this_o trope_n any_o way_n harsh_a or_o unusual_a to_o put_v oppositum_fw-la pro_fw-la opposito_fw-la relatum_fw-la pro_fw-la correlato_fw-la habitum_fw-la pro_fw-la obiecto_fw-la in_o sacramental_a locution_n it_o be_v a_o general_a custom_n to_o put_v the_o sign_n for_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o the_o like_a be_v use_v in_o other_o passage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o 5._o word_n of_o god_n grow_v etc._n etc._n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 6._o mystery_n of_o faith_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o word_n of_o faith_n and_o rom._n 8._o 24._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spe_fw-la seruati_fw-la sumus_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la christo_fw-la in_fw-la quem_fw-la speramus_fw-la hope_v that_o be_v see_v be_v not_o hope_n that_o be_v res_fw-la visa_fw-la non_fw-la sperata_fw-la est_fw-la that_o of_o ignatius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d like_o to_o that_o christ_n our_o joy_n anni_fw-la spem_fw-la
the_o eye_n only_o see_v say_v our_o man_n yet_o the_o ear_n be_v in_o the_o head_n too_o yea_o reply_v they_o but_o the_o eye_n can_v see_v well_o notwithstanding_o the_o ear_n be_v deaf_a it_o be_v the_o ii_o heat_n only_o of_o the_o fire_n or_o sun_n that_o warm_v though_o there_o be_v light_o join_v with_o it_o true_a say_v they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o light_n yet_o if_o heat_n remain_v it_o will_v warm_v for_o all_o that_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o oven_n or_o of_o hell_n burn_v though_o it_o shine_v not_o thou_o hold_v in_o thy_o hand_n many_o seed_n it_o be_v the_o old_a comparison_n of_o luther_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o gen._n i_o inquire_v not_o what_o it_o be_v together_o but_o what_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o each_o one_o single_a yea_o reply_v our_o adversary_n that_o be_v a_o very_a needless_a question_n indeed_o for_o if_o among_o they_o many_o seed_n there_o be_v some_o one_o that_o have_v such_o sovereign_a virtue_n that_o it_o alone_o can_v cure_v all_o disease_n then_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o thou_o have_v many_o or_o few_o or_o none_o at_o all_o of_o any_o other_o sort_n in_o thy_o hand_n thou_o have_v that_o which_o by_o it_o own_o virtue_n without_o other_o ingredient_n will_v work_v the_o cure_n nor_o have_v we_o ought_v to_o make_v answer_n in_o this_o case_n if_o as_o the_o eye_n see_v heat_n warm_v seed_n and_o other_o simple_n do_v cure_v by_o their_o own_o proper_a virtue_n so_o faith_n alone_o by_o its_o own_o efficacy_n do_v sanctify_v us._n but_o there_o be_v the_o error_n faith_n work_v not_o in_o our_o sanctification_n or_o justification_n by_o any_o such_o inward_a power_n &_o virtue_n of_o its_o own_o from_o whence_o these_o effect_n shall_v proper_o follow_v for_o sanctification_n faith_n as_o we_o have_v see_v be_v part_n of_o that_o inherent_a righteousness_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v wrought_v in_o the_o regenerate_v and_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n which_o stand_v in_o infidelity_n faith_n sanctify_v not_o as_o a_o cause_n but_o as_o a_o part_n of_o insused_a grace_n and_o such_o a_o part_n as_o go_v not_o alone_o but_o accompany_v with_o all_o other_o grace_n of_o love_n fear_v zeal_n hope_n repentance_n etc._n etc._n inasmuch_o as_o man_n regeneration_n be_v not_o the_o infusion_n of_o one_o but_o of_o the_o habit_n of_o all_o grace_n again_o it_o be_v not_o the_o virtue_n of_o faith_n that_o justify_v we_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n be_v from_o god_n he_o work_v it_o but_o it_o be_v our_o faith_n apply_v it_o and_o make_v it_o we_o the_o act_n of_o justification_n be_v god_n mere_a work_n but_o our_o faith_n only_o bring_v we_o the_o benefit_n and_o assurance_n of_o it_o justification_n be_v a_o external_a privilege_n which_o god_n bestow_v on_o believer_n have_v therein_o respect_n only_o to_o their_o faith_n which_o grace_n only_o have_v peculiar_a respect_n to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o promise_n in_o he_o whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o argument_n be_v vain_a i'faith_o alone_o be_v respect_v in_o our_o justification_n therefore_o faith_n be_v or_o may_v be_v alone_o without_o other_o grace_n of_o justification_n bellar_n primi_fw-la will_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o true_a say_v may_v be_v sever_v from_o charity_n and_o other_o virtue_n but_o we_o have_v heretofore_o speak_v of_o that_o point_n and_o show_v that_o true_a faith_n yet_o without_o a_o form_n true_a faith_n dead_a and_o without_o a_o soul_n be_v contradiction_n as_o vain_a as_o a_o true_a man_n without_o reason_n a_o true_a fire_n without_o heat_n we_o confess_v indeed_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o jesuit_n the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o simon_n magus_n may_v very_o well_o be_v without_o charity_n and_o all_o other_o sanctify_a grace_n a_o bare_a assent_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o divine_a revelation_n because_o of_o god_n authority_n as_o it_o be_v in_o devil_n so_o it_o be_v in_o papist_n and_o other_o heretic_n but_o we_o deny_v that_o this_o be_v that_o which_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o true_a faith_n which_o whosoever_o have_v he_o also_o have_v eternal_a life_n as_o it_o be_v john_n 6._o 47._o 3_o argument_n argu●_n that_o which_o scripture_n do_v not_o affirm_v that_o be_v false_a doctrine_n but_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o ergo_fw-la so_o to_o teach_v be_v to_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n this_o argument_n touch_v the_o quick_a and_o if_o the_o minor_n can_v be_v prove_v we_o must_v needs_o yield_v they_o the_o cause_n for_o that_o the_o jesuit_n conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n 16._o for_o where_o be_v there_o any_o one_o place_n in_o all_o the_o bible_n that_o say_v faith_n alone_o justify_v they_o even_o laugh_v at_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o heretic_n as_o they_o christen_v we_o that_o glory_n they_o have_v find_v out_o at_o last_o the_o word_n only_o in_o luc._n 8._o 50._o in_o that_o speech_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n fear_v not_o believe_v only_o and_o she_o shall_v be_v make_v whole_a and_o much_o sport_n they_o make_v themselves_o with_o luther_n that_o to_o help_v out_o this_o matter_n at_o a_o dead_a lift_n by_o plain_a fraud_n he_o foist_v into_o the_o text_n in_o the_o 3._o to_o the_o roman_n the_o word_n only_o when_o be_v teach_v with_o the_o fact_n and_o require_v a_o reason_n he_o make_v answer_v according_a to_o his_o modesty_n sic_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la iubeo_fw-la stet_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o luther_n in_o his_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n into_o the_o german_a tougue_n read_v the_o 28._o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n thus_o we_o conclude_v that_o man_n be_v justify_v without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n only_o through_o faith_n gsaubren_a which_o word_n only_o be_v not_o in_o the_o original_a where_o in_o so_o do_v if_o he_o fulfil_v not_o the_o office_n of_o a_o faithful_a translator_n yet_o he_o do_v the_o part_n of_o a_o faithful_a paraphrast_n keep_v the_o sense_n exact_o in_o that_o alteration_n of_o word_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o free_a from_o blame_n yet_o of_o all_o man_n the_o jesuit_n be_v most_o unfit_a to_o reprove_v he_o who_o deal_v in_o the_o corrupt_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o writer_n divine_a and_o humane_a be_v long_o since_o notorious_a and_o infamous_a throughout_o christendom_n what_o luther_n modesty_n be_v in_o answer_v those_o that_o find_v fault_n with_o his_o translation_n quendam_fw-la we_o have_v not_o to_o say_v only_o thus_o much_o that_o the_o impudent_a forgery_n of_o this_o generation_n witness_v abundant_o that_o it_o be_v no_o rare_a thing_n for_o a_o lie_n to_o drop_v out_o of_o a_o jesuit_n or_o friar_n pen_n but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v not_o luther_n translation_n nor_o that_o place_n in_o the_o 8._o of_o luke_n that_o our_o doctrine_n touch_v justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o be_v found_v upon_o we_o have_v better_a proof_n than_o these_o as_o shall_v appear_v unto_o you_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o minor_a of_o this_o syllogism_n whatsoever_o the_o scripture_n affirm_v that_o be_v true_a doctrine_n but_o the_o scripture_n affirm_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o therefore_o thus_o to_o teach_v be_v to_o teach_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o whole-some_a doctrine_n our_o adversary_n demand_n proof_n of_o the_o minor_n we_o allege_v all_o those_o place_n wherein_o the_o scripture_n witness_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n such_o place_n be_v these_o rom._n 3._o 28._o therefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n rom._n 4._o 2._o 3._o if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_v but_o not_o before_o god_n for_o what_o say_v the_o scripture_n abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n and_o vers_fw-la 14._o 15._o 16._o for_o if_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n be_v heir_n faith_n be_v make_v void_a and_o the_o promise_v make_v of_o none_o effect_n because_o the_o law_n work_v wrath_n for_o where_o no_o law_n be_v there_o be_v no_o transgression_n gal._n 2._o 16._o know_v that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n even_o we_o have_v believe_v in_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n for_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v gal._n 3._o 21._o 22._o be_v the_o law_n then_o against_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n god_n
prove_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o the_o argument_n stand_v thus_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v true_o christian_n may_v be_v show_v and_o prove_v so_o to_o be_v but_o a_o faith_n without_o work_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v to_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n ergo._fw-la a_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v no_o true_a faith_n the_o major_n be_v omit_v as_o most_o evident_a of_o itself_o because_o there_o be_v no_o moral_a virtue_n or_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n true_o plant_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o it_o may_v be_v know_v by_o some_o external_a action_n which_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o bring_v forth_o even_o as_o life_n be_v know_v by_o breathe_v or_o beat_v of_o the_o pulse_n the_o truth_n of_o a_o invisible_a grace_n have_v its_o demonstration_n in_o visible_a work_n but_o now_o for_o the_o minor_a s._n james_n prove_v that_o faith_n without_o obedience_n can_v appear_v by_o any_o proof_n to_o be_v true_a faith_n which_o he_o do_v in_o a_o dialogue_n between_o a_o true_a believer_n and_o a_o hypocrite_n yea_o a_o man_n may_v say_v thou_o have_v faith_n and_o i_o have_v work_n show_v i_o thy_o faith_n without_o work_n and_o i_o will_v show_v thou_o my_o faith_n by_o my_o work_n that_o be_v thou_o say_v thou_o have_v a_o true_a faith_n though_o thou_o have_v no_o work_n i_o say_v i_o have_v true_a faith_n because_o i_o have_v work_n come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o trial_n and_o let_v it_o appear_v who_o say_v true_a thou_o or_o i._o if_o thou_o say_v true_a prove_v thy_o faith_n by_o something_o or_o other_o to_o be_v true_a show_v i_o thy_o faith_n 〈◊〉_d without_o thy_o wotke_n work_v thou_o have_v none_o whereby_o to_o show_v thy_o faith_n make_v it_o then_o appear_v by_o something_o else_o but_o that_o be_v impossible_a where_o work_n be_v wanr_v there_o be_v no_o demonstration_n else_o whereby_o to_o justify_v the_o truth_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o thou_o be_v drive_v to_o confess_v that_o thou_o vain_o boast_v of_o that_o which_o thou_o have_v not_o but_o on_o the_o otherside_n say_v the_o true_a believer_n i_o can_v make_v good_a that_o which_o i_o say_v prove_v that_o my_o faith_n be_v true_a by_o my_o work_n i_o will_v show_v thou_o my_o faith_n by_o my_o work_n my_o sincere_a obedience_n be_v a_o real_a demonstration_n that_o my_o belief_n be_v no_o verbal_a ostentation_n and_o vain_a brag_v this_o proof_n of_o s._n james_n be_v very_o convince_a and_o gripe_v the_o conscience_n of_o hypocrite_n smite_v they_o with_o shame_n and_o confusion_n when_o they_o come_v to_o this_o trial_n and_o so_o have_v their_o false_a and_o fraudulent_a heart_n lay_v open_a but_o here_o it_o will_v be_v ask_v what_o work_n do_v demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o faith_n and_o also_o how_o they_o do_v prove_v it_o whereto_o we_o answer_v work_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o ordinary_a such_o work_n of_o sanctity_n &_o obedience_n as_o be_v require_v to_o a_o holy_a conversation_n 2._o extraordinary_n viz_o miracle_n we_o say_v s._n james_n understand_v the_o former_a and_o those_o only_o our_o adversary_n conclude_v both_o but_o erroneous_o for_o asmuch_o as_o s._n james_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n the_o grace_n require_v good_a work_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n as_o perpetual_o necessary_a for_o the_o conmirmation_n of_o its_o truth_n so_o do_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n always_o require_v miraculous_a work_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o its_o divinity_n but_o oney_n at_o the_o first_o publication_n thereof_o wherefore_o lorinus_n be_v very_o ridiculous_a who_o upon_o this_o place_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o may_v just_o demand_v of_o we_o haeretique_n for_o so_o they_o bedust_n we_o miracle_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o our_o new_a and_o false_a doctrine_n indeed_o be_v it_o new_a and_o false_a their_o request_n be_v not_o unreasonable_a that_o we_o shall_v make_v our_o doctrine_n credible_a by_o do_v of_o miracle_n but_o sure_a the_o jesuite_n judge_v of_o our_o doctrine_n by_o his_o own_o which_o do_v he_o not_o suspect_v for_o a_o new_a error_n we_o see_v no_o reason_n they_o shall_v still_o require_v miracle_n for_o confirmation_n of_o a_o old_a truth_n for_o ourselves_o we_o seek_v not_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o lie_a wonder_n to_o uphold_v a_o true_a doctrine_n nor_o do_v we_o count_v it_o any_o disgrace_n at_o all_o to_o our_o religion_n that_o we_o can_v by_o our_o faith_n so_o much_o as_o cure_v a_o lame_a horse_n as_o the_o jesuite_n out_o of_o arbi●_n erasmus_n scoff_n at_o us._n now_o sure_o if_o such_o a_o beast_n as_o bellarmine_n devout_a mare_n want_v help_n to_o set_v she_o on_o all_o four_o we_o can_v be_v yet_o so_o well_o persuade_v of_o that_o virtue_n of_o romish_a faith_n as_o to_o think_v that_o a_o friar_n will_v do_v more_o good_a at_o such_o a_o jadish_a miracle_n than_o a_o farrier_n but_o whereas_o the_o jesuite_n go_v forward_o to_o require_v of_o we_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o good_a work_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o our_o faith_n he_o have_v reason_n so_o to_o do_v though_o not_o so_o much_o as_o he_o imagine_v when_o he_o charge_v we_o with_o neglect_n of_o good_a work_n and_o unbridled_a licentiousness_n will_v to_o god_n we_o can_v clear_v our_o practice_n from_o such_o neglect_n as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v our_o doctrine_n from_o teach_v it_o but_o yet_o by_o their_o favour_n if_o we_o come_v to_o comparison_n we_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v run_v behind_o the_o door_n as_o more_o ashamed_a of_o our_o practice_n than_o they_o may_v just_o be_v of_o they_o in_o which_o case_n we_o bold_o bid_v he_o among_o they_o that_o be_v without_o sin_n to_o cast_v the_o first_o stone_n at_o us._n to_o proceed_v see_v work_n of_o obedience_n be_v the_o proof_n of_o a_o true_a faith_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v in_o what_o sort_n they_o prove_v it_o for_o may_v not_o good_a work_n be_v counterfeit_v as_o well_o as_o faith_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o this_o trial_n the_o judgement_n of_o verity_n &_o infallibility_n belong_v unto_o god_n who_o only_o know_v the_o heart_n and_o conscience_n be_v able_a to_o discern_v every_o secret_a work_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o so_o to_o judge_v exact_o whether_o or_o no_o all_o outward_a appearance_n come_v from_o inward_a sincerity_n but_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n that_o belong_v to_o us._n if_o we_o behold_v in_o any_o man_n the_o work_v of_o obedience_n to_o god_n will_n of_o such_o a_o man_n we_o be_v to_o judge_v that_o he_o have_v true_a faith_n though_o yet_o herein_o we_o must_v as_o far_o as_o humane_a frailty_n will_v give_v leave_n judge_v also_o not_o according_a to_o appearance_n but_o judge_v righteous_a judgement_n man_n practice_n must_v be_v examine_v if_o hypocrisy_n bewray_v itself_o as_o it_o be_v hard_a for_o a_o counterfeit_v not_o to_o forget_v himself_o at_o some_o one_o time_n or_o other_o if_o he_o be_v due_o observe_v there_o charity_n must_v not_o be_v blind_a it_o must_v see_v and_o censure_v it_o it_o be_v not_o a_o charitable_a but_o a_o perverse_a judgement_n to_o call_v evil_a good_a nor_o be_v it_o any_o offence_n to_o call_v that_o a_o barren_a or_o bad_a tree_n that_o bear_v either_o no_o fruit_n at_o all_o or_o none_o but_o bad_a and_o thus_o of_o this_o second_o argument_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o these_o hypocrite_n faith_n be_v vain_a because_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o proof_n it_o can_v be_v justify_v to_o be_v find_v and_o good_a 3_o the_o james._n argument_n be_v v_o 19_o from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o devil_n themselves_o in_o who_o there_o be_v a_o faith_n without_o work_n as_o well_o in_o hypocrite_n and_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v in_o neither_o of_o they_o a_o true_a faith_n the_o argument_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o confute_v a_o cavil_v with_o the_o hypocrite_n may_v make_v against_o the_o former_a reason_n true_a may_v he_o say_v i_o can_v show_v my_o faith_n by_o my_o work_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o i_o have_v a_o true_a faith_n and_o why_o because_o i_o believe_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n that_o there_o be_v one_o god_n with_o the_o rest_n hereto_o the_o apostle_n reply_v that_o such_o a_o belief_n be_v not_o a_o true_a christian_a faith_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v even_o in_o the_o devil_n the_o argument_n run_v thus_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v in_o the_o devil_n be_v no_o true_a christian_a faith_n but_o a_o bare_a assent_n to_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n without_o obedience_n be_v in_o the_o devil_n ergo_fw-la a_o bare_a assent_n without_o obedience_n be_v no_o true_a christian_a faith_n the_o mayor_n of_o this_o argument_n will_v easy_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o devil_n have_v not_o
manner_n of_o their_o connection_n be_v the_o same_o that_o just_a in_o every_o point_n as_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o the_o body_n or_o the_o body_n to_o the_o soul_n so_o work_n be_v unto_o faith_n and_o faith_n unto_o work_n it_o suffice_v to_o his_o intent_n that_o as_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o body_n so_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o obedience_n faith_n be_v dead_a but_o thence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o work_v by_o their_o presence_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o faith_n as_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o body_n by_o its_o presence_n or_o that_o faith_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o work_n remain_v the_o same_o as_o the_o body_n do_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o soul_n if_o we_o must_v needs_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o strict_a term_n of_o the_o similitude_n let_v we_o a_o little_a examine_v the_o comparison_n and_o we_o shall_v see_v our_o adversary_n all_o fly_v off_o first_o from_o it_o let_v the_o comparison_n be_v first_o thus_o between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n faith_n and_o work_n as_o the_o term_n be_v in_o the_o text._n as_o the_o body_n without_o the_o soul_n be_v dead_a because_o the_o soul_n give_v life_n i._n e_o sense_n breathe_v and_o all_o other_o motion_n to_o the_o body_n so_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a because_o work_n give_v life_n unto_o faith_n but_o now_o this_o comparison_n will_v not_o run_v on_o all_o four_o for_o work_n be_v not_o unto_o faith_n as_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o the_o body_n but_o as_o sense_n and_o motion_n be_v to_o the_o body_n see_v work_n be_v external_a act_n not_o internal_a habit_n and_o so_o be_v proportionable_a not_o to_o the_o soul_n but_o to_o the_o live_a action_n thence_o issue_v wherefore_o it_o be_v as_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o work_v give_v life_n unto_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o affirm_v that_o sense_n &_o motion_n give_v life_n to_o the_o body_n which_o be_v not_o cause_n but_o effect_n &_o sign_n of_o life_n therefore_o when_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v not_o speak_v in_o that_o sense_n because_o work_n give_v life_n to_o faith_n as_o the_o soul_n do_v to_o the_o body_n l●●_n then_o the_o comparison_n be_v thus_o between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n faith_n and_o charity_n as_o the_o body_n without_o the_o soul_n be_v dead_a because_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n and_o give_v life_n to_o it_o so_o faith_n without_o charity_n be_v dead_a because_o charity_n be_v the_o form_n of_o faith_n and_o give_v life_n to_o it_o but_o neither_o will_v the_o comparison_n hold_v upon_o these_o term_n for_o 1._o our_o adversary_n here_o put_v in_o charity_n the_o habit_n for_o work_v the_o act_n which_o be_v more_o than_o themselves_o ought_v to_o do_v see_v they_o will_v tie_v we_o at_o short_a bit_n to_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o text._n for_o though_o we_o can_v be_v content_a to_o admit_v that_o interpretation_n will_v they_o admit_v of_o the_o apostle_n plain_a meaning_n &_o not_o strain_v for_o quirk_n yet_o see_v they_o argue_v so_o precise_o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o comparison_n they_o must_v not_o now_o have_v liberty_n from_o we_o to_o go_v from_o they_o but_o be_v content_a to_o take_v the_o word_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o text_n and_o make_v their_o best_a of_o they_o yet_o see_v it_o be_v most_o senseless_a to_o make_v work_n that_o be_v external_a action_n the_o form_n of_o faith_n a_o internal_a habit_n let_v they_o take_v charity_n instead_o of_o they_o a_o internal_a habit_n likewise_o will_v it_o be_v any_o better_a now_o belike_o so_o then_o it_o be_v thus_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n so_o charity_n be_v the_o form_n of_o faith_n and_o as_o the_o soul_n give_v life_n and_o action_n to_o the_o body_n so_o charity_n unto_o faith_n will_v they_o stand_v to_o this_o no._n here_o again_o they_o fly_v off_o in_o both_o comparison_n charity_n be_v one_o habit_n faith_n another_o distinct_a between_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o they_o deny_v as_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o charity_n be_v either_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o live_a body_n or_o the_o accidental_a form_n as_o whiteness_n of_o paper_n they_o say_v it_o be_v only_o a_o external_a form_n but_o this_o now_o be_v not_o to_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o apostle_n comparison_n but_o to_o run_v from_o it_o at_o their_o pleasure_n when_o they_o fall_v upon_o a_o absurdity_n in_o press_v of_o it_o so_o strict_o the_o soul_n be_v no_o external_a but_o a_o internal_a essential_a form_n &_o therefore_o charity_n must_v be_v so_o if_o all_o run_v round_o again_o do_v charity_n give_v life_n or_o live_a action_n unto_o faith_n as_o the_o soul_n do_v unto_o the_o body_n neither_o dare_v they_o hold_v close_o to_o this_o comparison_n for_o the_o proper_a work_n or_o action_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o assent_v unto_o the_o truth_n of_o divine_a revelation_n because_o of_o god_n authority_n as_o themselves_o teach_v whence_o now_o come_v this_o assent_n from_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o charity_n they_o grant_v that_o it_o come_v immediate_o from_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n which_o produce_v this_o action_n even_o when_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o charity_n then_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o charity_n that_o give_v life_n to_o faith_n which_o can_v perform_v the_o proper_a action_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o without_o its_o help_n how_o then_o do_v charity_n give_v life_n unto_o faith_n for_o this_o they_o have_v a_o silly_a conceit_n charity_n give_v life_n that_o be_v merit_n unto_o faith_n the_o belief_n or_o assent_v unto_o divine_a truth_n be_v meritorious_a if_o it_o be_v with_o charity_n if_o without_o then_o it_o be_v not_o meritorious_a this_o be_v a_o fine_a toy_n wherein_o again_o they_o run_v quite_o from_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o soul_n give_v live_v action_n to_o the_o body_n not_o only_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o action_n and_o so_o charity_n be_v not_o like_o the_o soul_n because_o it_o give_v only_o the_o qualification_n of_o merit_n unto_o the_o action_n of_o faith_n &_o not_o the_o action_n itself_o beside_o a_o most_o vain_a interpretation_n it_o be_v without_o any_o ground_n from_o scripture_n to_o say_v a_o live_a faith_n that_o be_v a_o meritorious_a faith_n when_o even_o in_o common_a sense_n the_o life_n of_o any_o habit_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o power_n to_o produce_v those_o action_n that_o natural_o and_o immediate_o depend_v upon_o that_o habit._n and_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o in_o the_o world_n why_o the_o habit_n of_o charity_n shall_v make_v the_o action_n of_o faith_n meritorious_a or_o why_o charity_n shall_v make_v faith_n meritorious_a rather_o than_o faith_n make_v charity_n meritorious_a see_v in_o this_o life_n there_o be_v no_o such_o praeeminency_n of_o charity_n above_o faith_n wherefore_o we_o despise_v these_o speculative_a sophism_n which_o with_o much_o fair_a gloze_a our_o adversary_n draw_v from_o the_o text_n but_o yet_o when_o all_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n themselves_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o strict_a application_n of_o the_o similitude_n because_o it_o breed_v absurdity_n which_o even_o themselves_o abhor_v now_o if_o they_o take_v liberty_n to_o qualify_v and_o interpret_v they_o must_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o do_v so_o too_o or_o if_o they_o will_v not_o we_o shall_v take_v it_o to_o shut_v up_o all_o their_o other_o collection_n be_v as_o weak_a as_o the_o former_a namely_o a_o dead_a body_n be_v a_o true_a body_n ergo_fw-la a_o dead_a faith_n be_v true_a faith_n this_o argument_n force_v the_o similitude_n and_o so_o be_v of_o a_o force_n in_o material_a thing_n which_o have_v a_o diverse_a be_v from_o different_a cause_n it_o may_v hold_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o virtue_n and_o grace_n truth_n and_o life_n be_v both_o essential_a to_o such_o quality_n true_a charity_n be_v a_o live_a charity_n i._n e._n active_a as_o the_o apostle_n himself_o prove_v v_o 15._o true_a valerio_n valour_n and_o so_o of_o every_o virtuous_a quality_n if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v live_a and_o stir_v in_o action_n if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v counterfeit_a some_o other_o thing_n that_o have_v only_o a_o shadow_n of_o it_o all_o these_o trick_n be_v pin_n upon_o the_o apostle_n to_o pervert_v his_o plain_a meaning_n viz_o that_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o live_a body_n that_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o the_o ●oule_n so_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o live_a true_a christian_a faith_n that_o it_o bring_v forth_o work_v of_o obedience_n sect_n 7._o chap._n i._n none_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o their_o own_o satisfaction_n
true_a faith_n we_o be_v now_o by_o the_o same_o help_n to_o go_v forward_o to_o the_o three_o general_a head_n namely_o 1._o concern_v the_o consequent_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v two_o our_o justification_n in_o regard_n of_o god_n &_o our_o obedience_n in_o regard_n of_o ourselves_o the_o former_a will_v show_v we_o how_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o dignity_n and_o excellent_a worth_n of_o faith_n be_v so_o far_o honour_v in_o god_n gracious_a acceptance_n as_o to_o be_v make_v the_o bless_a instrument_n of_o our_o spiritual_a peace_n and_o comfort_n flow_v from_o our_o justification_n the_o late_a will_v direct_v we_o how_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o that_o unseparable_a union_n which_o there_o be_v between_o believe_v and_o obey_v let_v we_o begin_v with_o the_o former_a our_o justification_n the_o doctrine_n whereof_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o deliver_v unto_o you_o as_o brief_o and_o plain_o as_o so_o large_a and_o difficult_a a_o subject_n will_v give_v leave_n wherein_o because_o the_o open_n of_o the_o word_n will_v give_v we_o some_o light_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o matter_n we_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o see_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o these_o word_n justification_n and_o justice_n or_o righteousness_n justice_n therefore_o or_o righteousness_n that_o i_o mean_v which_o be_v create_v for_o of_o uncreated_a righteousness_n we_o have_v not_o to_o speak_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o perfect_a conformity_n and_o agreement_n with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o god_n will_v be_v original_o essential_o and_o infinite_o righteous_a must_v needs_o be_v the_o pattern_n &_o ●ule_n of_o all_o derivative_a &_o finite_a righteousness_n now_o this_o righteousness_n though_o but_o one_o in_o its_o substance_n never_o thelesse_o admit_v a_o double_a consideration_n be_v call_v either_o 1_o legal_a and_o of_o work_n which_o stand_v in_o that_o conformity_n unto_o god_n law_n which_o be_v inherent_a within_o ourselves_o when_o in_o our_o own_o person_n and_o work_n we_o possess_v and_o practice_v that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v require_v of_o the_o law_n this_o legal_a justice_n be_v also_o double_a 1_o of_o obedience_n when_o all_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v as_o the_o law_n command_v or_o leave_v undo_v which_o it_o forbid_v he_o that_o do_v so_o be_v a_o just_a man_n 2_o of_o punishment_n or_o satisfaction_n when_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n be_v satisfy_v by_o endure_v the_o utmost_a of_o such_o penalty_n as_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n require_v for_o not_o only_o he_o who_o do_v what_o the_o law_n command_v but_o even_o he_o also_o that_o suffer_v all_o such_o punishment_n as_o the_o lawgiver_n in_o justice_n can_v inflict_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o lust_n man_n and_o reckon_v after_o such_o satisfaction_n make_v as_o no_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o name_n of_o penal_a law_n for_o first_o where_o the_o penalty_n be_v suffer_v there_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v satisfy_v for_o as_o much_o as_o his_o will_n be_v either_o that_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v observe_v or_o the_o punishment_n undergo_v if_o therefore_o he_o to_o who_o the_o law_n be_v give_v do_v either_o he_o satisfy_v the_o will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n have_v his_o will_n be_v absolute_a so_o that_o nothing_o else_o can_v have_v content_v he_o but_o only_a obedience_n than_o it_o have_v be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o have_v prescribe_v a_o determinate_a penalty_n but_o when_o as_o a_o penalty_n be_v limit_v in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o though_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o obedience_n yet_o in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o shall_v suffice_v if_o there_o be_v satisfaction_n by_o bear_v of_o the_o penalty_n second_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v hereby_o also_o satisfy_v for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v in_o all_o penal_a law_n that_o the_o penalty_n limit_v be_v every_o way_n proportionable_a and_o equivalent_a unto_o that_o good_a which_o may_v accrue_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n else_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n just_o to_o be_v tax_v as_o give_v a_o apparent_a encouragement_n to_o offender_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o penalty_n not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o hurtful_a to_o they_o as_o their_o disobedience_n be_v gainful_a he_o therefore_o that_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n be_v afterward_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o if_o he_o have_v keep_v the_o law_n because_o by_o his_o suffering_n he_o have_v advance_v the_o lawgivers_n honour_n or_o benefit_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v by_o his_o obey_n 2_o evangelicall_a and_o of_o faith_n which_o be_v such_o a_o conformity_n to_o god_n law_n as_o be_v not_o inherent_a in_o our_o own_o person_n but_o be_v in_o another_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o and_o reckon_v we_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o two_o several_a kind_n of_o righteousness_n but_o the_o same_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n thereof_o only_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o subject_n and_o manner_n of_o application_n the_o righteousness_n of_o work_n be_v that_o holiness_n and_o obedience_n which_o be_v inherent_a in_o our_o own_o person_n and_o perform_v by_o ourselves_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o same_o holiness_n and_o obedience_n inherent_a in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o perform_v by_o he_o but_o embrace_v by_o our_o faith_n and_o accept_v by_o god_n as_o do_v in_o our_o stead_n and_o for_o our_o benefit_n these_o be_v the_o diverse_a acception_n of_o this_o word_n justice_n or_o righteousness_n so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o point_n in_o hand_n in_o the_o next_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v of_o this_o word_n justification_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o make_n of_o a_o person_n just_a or_o righteous_a may_v be_v take_v in_o a_o double_a sense_n for_o a_o person_n be_v make_v just_a either_o by_o infusion_n or_o apology_n we_o will_v take_v it_o in_o these_o term_n for_o want_n of_o better_a justification_n by_o infusion_n be_v then_o when_o the_o habitual_a quality_n of_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n be_v wrought_v in_o any_o person_n by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o whither_o it_o be_v create_v &_o infuse_v into_o he_o by_o the_o work_n of_o another_o or_o obtain_v by_o his_o own_o art_n and_o industry_n thus_o adam_n be_v make_v just_a eccle_n 7._o 29._o god_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o creation_n the_o inherent_a quality_n of_o justice_n and_o holiness_n thus_o also_o the_o regenerate_a be_v make_v just_o in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o be_v sanctify_v through_o the_o real_a infusion_n of_o grace_n into_o their_o soul_n in_o the_o which_o they_o increase_v also_o more_o and_o more_o by_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o all_o good_a mean_n 2_o justification_n by_o apology_n be_v when_o a_o person_n accuse_v as_o a_o offender_n be_v judicial_o or_o otherwise_o acquit_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v innocent_a of_o the_o fault_n and_o so_o free_a from_o the_o punishment_n when_o the_o innocency_n of_o a_o party_n accuse_v be_v thus_o plead_v and_o declare_v he_o be_v thereby_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v or_o make_v just_a according_a as_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n a_o party_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v unjust_a as_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o that_o of_o isaiah_n 5._o 23._o they_o justify_v the_o wicked_a for_o a_o reward_n and_o take_v away_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o righteous_a from_o he_o that_o be_v they_o condemn_v the_o righteous_a which_o be_v a_o make_n of_o they_o unrighteous_a in_o the_o sight_n &_o estimation_n of_o man_n so_o in_o 1_o joh._n 5._o 10._o he_o that_o believe_v not_o god_n have_v make_v he_o a_o liar_n because_o unbeliever_n do_v in_o their_o heart_n call_v god_n truth_n into_o question_n and_o accuse_v he_o to_o be_v false_a of_o his_o word_n so_o again_o psal._n 109._o 7._o when_o he_o be_v judge_v let_v he_o be_v condemn_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v he_o go_v out_o a_o wicked_a person_n for_o so_o his_o condemnation_n make_v he_o that_o be_v declare_v he_o to_o be_v but_o here_o further_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o justification_n of_o a_o person_n by_o plead_v to_o and_o absolution_n in_o judgement_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n according_a as_o the_o person_n to_o be_v justify_v be_v likewise_o of_o two_o several_a condition_n 1_o some_o be_v true_o and_o inherent_o just_a be_v no_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n either_o at_o all_o or_o not_o in_o that_o whereof_o they_o be_v accuse_v in_o this_o case_n if_o any_o crime_n or_o
acquaint_v we_o with_o his_o meaning_n as_o to_o follow_v another_o of_o our_o own_o make_n and_o there_o before_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n we_o acknowledge_v and_o maintain_v that_o as_o in_o other_o place_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n before_o god_n so_o in_o the_o 2_o and_o 4_o chapter_n of_o the_o ep._n to_o the_o rom._n and_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o gal._n where_o the_o doctrine_n there_o of_o be_v direct_o handle_v by_o justification_n nothing_o else_o be_v mean_v but_o the_o gracious_a act_n of_o almighty_n god_n whereby_o he_o absolve_v a_o believe_v sinner_n accuse_v at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o his_o justice_n pronounce_v he_o just_a and_o acquit_v he_o of_o all_o punishment_n for_o christ_n sake_n chap_n iii_n the_o confutation_n of_o our_o adversary_n cavil_n against_o our_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n justification_n our_o adversary_n have_v little_a to_o reply_v against_o these_o so_o plain_a place_n something_o they_o answer_v namely_o 1_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o justification_n 〈…〉_z do_v many_o time_n bear_v that_o sense_n we_o stand_v for_o but_o with_o all_o they_o will_v have_v we_o obseru_a this_o rule_n that_o quotiescunque_fw-la in_o scripture_n deus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la iustificare_fw-la impium_fw-la semper_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la impio_fw-la facere_fw-la iustum_fw-la god_n can_v declare_v a_o man_n to_o be_v just_a but_o of_o unjust_a he_o must_v make_v he_o just_a and_o they_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v according_a to_o truth_n rom._n 2._o 2._o we_o embrace_v this_o rule_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o acknowledge_v that_o where_o ever_o there_o be_v justification_n there_o must_v be_v justice_n some_o way_n or_o other_o in_o the_o party_n justify_v but_o the_o question_n stand_v still_o in_o what_o manner_n god_n make_v a_o sinner_n just_a who_o he_o in_o judgemenr_n pronounce_v so_o to_o be_v they_o say_v by_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o grace_n of_o sanctification_n &_o perfect_a righteousness_n inherent_a in_o his_o own_o person_n we_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v by_o impute_v unto_o he_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n accept_v christ_n obedience_n for_o he_o in_o which_o diversity_n let_v we_o come_v as_o near_o they_o as_o truth_n will_v give_v leave_n thus_o ●arre_o we_o go_v along_o with_o they_o 1_o that_o there_o be_v inherent_a righteousness_n bestow_v upon_o a_o sinner_n whereby_o of_o unholy_a impure_a unjust_a he_o be_v make_v holy_a clean_a and_o just_a we_o all_o confess_v this_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n renew_v man_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o mind_n restore_v in_o he_o the_o 9_o image_n of_o god_n in_o 9_o knowledge_n righteousness_n and_o holiness_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n dwell_v in_o the_o elect_n as_o in_o 8._o temple_n dedicate_v to_o his_o service_n which_o he_o adorn_v by_o communicate_v unto_o they_o his_o heavenly_a grace_n that_o he_o make_v they_o live_v 11._o member_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o fruitful_a 4._o branch_n of_o that_o true_a vine_n that_o this_o grace_n infuse_v be_v a_o fountain_n of_o 14._o live_v water_n spring_v up_o to_o eternal_a life_n these_o thing_n we_o believe_v and_o teach_v wherefore_o whereas_o the_o popish_a doctor_n fall_v foul_a on_o our_o reform_a writer_n charge_v calvin_n &_o other_o for_o deny_v all_o inherent_a righteousness_n in_o believer_n &_o maintain_v only_o a_o impute_v righteousness_n without_o they_o we_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a calumny_n forge_v by_o perverse_a mind_n that_o list_v not_o to_o understand_v man_n plain_a write_n nor_o calvin_n 1●_n nor_o any_o that_o ever_o maintain_v the_o truth_n with_o he_o ever_o deny_v the_o righteousness_n o●_n sanctification_n but_o this_o he_o deny_v &_o we_o also_o with_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o righteousness_n which_o justify_v we_o in_o god_n judgement_n be_v not_o in_o ourselves_o but_o all_o in_o christ._n that_o inherent_a righteousness_n or_o sanctification_n allway_o keep_v company_n with_o justification_n in_o the_o same_o person_n sever_v they_o be_v never_o in_o their_o common_a subject_n viz_o a_o true_a believer_n as_o appear_v rom._n 8._o 30._o 30._o but_o that_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v confound_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o grace_n and_o work_v of_o god_n may_v be_v affirm_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n as_o that_o in_o the_o sun_n light_n and_o heat_n be_v all_o one_o because_o always_o join_v to_o gather_v that_o by_o this_o grace_n of_o inherent_a righteousness_n a_o man_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n justify_v before_o god_n that_o be_v so_o far_o as_o a_o man_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v become_v true_o holy_a and_o good_a so_o far_o god_n esteem_v he_o holy_a &_o good_a god_n take_v notice_n of_o his_o own_o grace_n in_o his_o child_n he_o approve_v of_o they_o and_o give_v testimony_n of_o they_o in_o case_n it_o be_v needful_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o job_n david_n zachary_n and_o other_o holy_a man_n who_o be_v good_a and_o do_v good_a in_o god_n sight_n yea_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v when_o all_o corruption_n be_v utter_o do_v away_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v invest_v with_o perfection_n of_o inherent_a holiness_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o their_o own_o and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o shall_v they_o then_o appear_v just_a in_o god_n fight_n thus_o far_o we_o agree_v with_o they_o but_o herein_o now_o we_o differ_v that_o although_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o sanctification_n infuse_v god_n do_v make_v he_o righteous_a and_o holy_a in_o some_o measure_n that_o be_v before_o altogether_o unholy_a and_o wicked_a nevertheless_o we_o affirm_v that_o by_o and_o for_o this_o holiness_n the_o best_a of_o saint_n live_v never_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v justify_v in_o god_n sight_n that_o be_v pronounce_v just_a and_o innocent_a before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o his_o justice._n for_o we_o here_o take_v up_o the_o forename_a rule_n lay_v down_o by_o our_o adversary_n whosoever_o god_n pronounce_v to_o be_v perfect_o just_a he_o must_v needs_o be_v make_v perfect_o just_a for_o god_n judgement_n be_v according_a to_o truth_n now_o that_o no_o man_n in_o this_o life_n be_v make_v perfect_o just_a by_o any_o such_o inherent_a holiness_n in_o he_o as_o be_v able_a to_o outstand_v the_o severe_a and_o exact_a trial_n of_o god_n judgement_n be_v a_o truth_n witness_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o confess_v always_o by_o the_o most_o holy_a saint_n of_o god_n our_o adversary_n indeed_o stiff_o plead_v the_o contrary_a teach_v that_o sin_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o justify_v be_v utter_o abolish_v the_o error_n and_o pride_n of_o which_o imagination_n we_o shall_v short_o have_v occasion_n more_o at_o large_a to_o discover_v unto_o you_o mean_a while_n let_v that_o much_o stand_v for_o good_a that_o man_n be_v not_o make_v perfect_o just_a in_o himself_o can_v thereby_o be_v declare_v perfect_o just_a before_o god_n and_o therefore_o some_o other_o righteousness_n &_o not_o that_o of_o sanctification_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o whereby_o a_o sinner_n may_v be_v justify_v in_o god_n sight_n to_o that_o argument_n of_o we_o from_o the_o opposition_n of_o justification_n to_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n confirm_v by_o so_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n 9_o they_o answer_v that_o this_o hinder_v nothing_o at_o all_o both_o may_v agree_v to_o god_n who_o of_o his_o mercy_n justify_v some_o that_o be_v make_v they_o inherent_o just_o of_o his_o justice_n condemn_v other_o that_o be_v punish_v they_o to_o which_o slight_a answer_v we_o make_v this_o short_a reply_n that_o where_o word_n be_v opposite_a as_o they_o acknowledge_v these_o to_o be_v there_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o opposition_n they_o must_v carry_v opposite_a mean_v but_o unto_o accusation_n comdemnation_n and_o punishment_n nothing_o be_v opposite_a but_o defence_n absolution_n and_o pardon_v where_o therefore_o justificare_fw-la be_v couple_v with_o these_o word_n it_o must_v needs_o bear_v this_o and_o no_o other_o meaning_n of_o a_o bad_a man_n to_o make_v a_o good_a be_v not_o opposite_a to_o accusation_n condemnation_n or_o punishment_n of_o he_o accuse_v he_o may_v be_v condemn_v and_o punish_v just_o and_o after_o make_v good_a i_o shall_v but_o trouble_v you_o to_o allege_v more_o of_o their_o cavil_n let_v thus_o much_o suffice_v for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o point_n that_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o not_o confound_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o one_o be_v in_o we_o in_o its_o nature_n true_a and_o good_a but_o for_o its_o degree_n and_o measure_n imperfect_a and_o always_o yoke_v with_o the_o remaynder_n of_o natural_a corruption_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o sinner_n shall_v plead_v this_o before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o god_n offer_v himself_o to_o be_v
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d credere_fw-la dico_fw-la imputari_fw-la in_o iustitiam_fw-la idque_fw-la sensu_fw-la proprio_fw-la non_fw-la metonymice_fw-la the_o same_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o fellow_n the_o remonstrant_n of_o 106._o vorstius_n of_o lubber_n peter_n bertius_n of_o ●ustific_a episcopius_n and_o the_o habere_fw-la rest_n with_o who_o bellarmine_n agree_v pat_o liber_n ●_o de_fw-fr iust._n cap._n 17._o when_o upon_o that_o rome_n 4._o his_o faith_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n he_o say_v thus_o vbiipsa_n fides_fw-la censetur_fw-la esse_fw-la justitia_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la apprehendit_fw-la fides_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsa_fw-la fides_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la est_fw-la iustitia_fw-la in_o sum_n their_o opinion_n run_v thus_o god_n in_o the_o legal_a covenant_n require_v the_o exact_a obedience_n of_o his_o commandment_n but_o now_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n he_o require_v faith_n which_o in_o his_o gracious_a estimation_n stand_v in_o stead_n of_o that_o obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o perform_v which_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n for_o who_o sake_n god_n account_v our_o imperfect_a say_v to_o be_v perfect_a obedience_n this_o assertion_n we_o reject_v as_o erroneous_a and_o in_o place_n thereof_o we_o defend_v this_o proposition_n god_n do_v not_o justify_v a_o man_n by_o faith_n proper_o impure_v unto_o he_o faith_n in_o christ_n for_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o account_v he_o just_a and_o innocent_a in_o his_o sight_n which_o we_o prove_v by_o these_o reason_n 1_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o any_o work_n of_o our_o own_o but_o believe_v be_v a_o act_n of_o our_o own_o therefore_o by_o the_o act_n of_o believe_v we_o be_v not_o justify_v the_o mayor_n be_v most_o manifest_a by_o the_o scripture_n which_o teach_v that_o we_o be_v save_v by_o grace_n ephes._n 2._o 5._o and_o therefore_o not_o by_o the_o work_n of_o righteousness_n which_o we_o have_v wrought_v tit._n 3._o 6._o for_o if_o it_o be_v of_o work_n than_o be_v grace_n no_o more_o grace_n ro._n 11._o 6._o the_o minor_a be_v likewise_o evident_a that_o faith_n be_v a_o work_n of_o we_o for_o though_o john_n 6._o 29._o it_o be_v say_v this_n be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n that_o you_o believe_v in_o he_o who_o he_o have_v send_v yet_o will_v not_o our_o adversary_n conclude_v thence_o that_o faith_n be_v god_n work_n within_o we_o and_o not_o our_o work_n by_o his_o help_n for_o so_o shall_v they_o run_v into_o that_o absurdity_n which_o they_o will_v fasten_v upon_o us._n viz._n that_o when_o a_o man_n believe_v it_o be_v not_o man_n believe_v but_o god_n believe_v in_o he_o to_o believe_v though_o it_o be_v do_v by_o god_n aid_n yet_o it_o be_v we_o that_o do_v it_o and_o the_o act_n be_v proper_o we_o and_o be_v so_o we_o conclude_v that_o by_o it_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v in_o god_n sight_n here_o two_o exception_n may_v be_v make_v 1_o first_o that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o any_o work_n of_o our_o own_o viz_o which_o we_o ourselves_o do_v by_o our_o own_o strength_n without_o the_o help_n of_o grace_n but_o yet_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o some_o work_n which_o we_o do_v viz_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o grace_n and_o such_o a_o work_n be_v faith_n we_o answer_v this_o distinction_n of_o work_n do_v without_o grace_n and_o work_v do_v by_o grace_n be_v devise_v by_o one_o that_o have_v neither_o wit_n nor_o grace_n be_v a_o thick_a to_o elude_v the_o force_n of_o such_o scripture_n as_o exclude_v indefinite_o all_o work_n from_o our_o justification_n without_o distinguish_v either_o of_o time_n when_o they_o be_v do_v before_o or_o after_o or_o of_o the_o aid_n &_o help_v whereby_o they_o be_v do_v whether_o by_o nature_n or_o by_o grace_n wherefore_o it_o be_v without_o all_o ground_n in_o scripture_n thus_o to_o interpret_v these_o proposition_n a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v 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forbid_v for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n give_v which_o can_v have_v give_v life_n very_o righteousness_n shall_v have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n but_o the_o scripture_n have_v conclude_v all_o under_o sin_n that_o the_o promise_n by_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v give_v by_o they_o that_o believe_v ephe._n 2._o 8._o 9_o for_o by_o grace_v you_o be_v save_v through_o faith_n and_o that_o not_o of_o yourselves_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n not_o of_o work_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v boast_v phil_n 3._o 8._o 9_o yea_o doubtless_o and_o i_o count_v all_o thing_n but_o loss_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n jesus_n my_o lord_n for_o who_o i_o have_v suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o do_v count_v they_o but_o dung_n that_o i_o may_v win_v christ._n and_o be_v find_v of_o he_o not_o have_v my_o own_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n but_o that_o which_o be_v through_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n 7._o the_o 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moral_a law_n which_o a_o man_n may_v perform_v without_o god_n grace_n but_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v by_o that_o obedience_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o a_o man_n may_v perform_v by_o faith_n and_o the_o help_n of_o god_n grace_n 〈◊〉_d boast_v be_v exclude_v say_v the_o apostle_n by_o what_o law_n by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n perform_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n nay_o for_o he_o that_o perform_v the_o law_n by_o his_o own_o strength_n have_v cause_n to_o boast_v of_o it_o by_o what_o law_n then_o by_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v by_o faith_n which_o obtain_v god_n grace_n to_o fulfil_v the_o moral_a law_n now_o he_o that_o obey_v the_o law_n by_o god_n help_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o boast_v 19_o israel_n which_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n can_v not_o attain_v unto_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n wherefore_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n that_o be_v they_o seek_v 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exclude_v from_o justification_n then_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v justify_v without_o faith_n 2_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o apostle_n rom._n 3._o intend_v to_o prove_v that_o neither_o jew_n by_o the_o 19_o naked_a observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n nor_o the_o gentile_n for_o their_o good_a work_n before_o they_o be_v 15._o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n can_v obtain_v righteousness_n from_o god_n 3_o the_o apostle_n show_v rom._n 4._o 4._o what_o work_v he_o exclude_v from_o justification_n viz._n such_o whereto_o wage_n be_v due_a by_o debt_n not_o by_o grace_n now_o work_v perform_v without_o god_n help_v deserve_v 19_o reward_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la but_o work_v perform_v by_o his_o help_n deserve_v wage_n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la i_o doubt_v but_o notwithstanding_o these_o seem_a reason_n the_o forenamed_a distinction_n and_o exposition_n of_o scripture_n according_a thereto_o appear_v unto_o you_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n strange_a 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this_o must_v be_v restrain_v to_o the_o righteousness_n which_o consist_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n all_o our_o righteousness_n that_o be_v all_o our_o ceremonial_a work_n in_o sacrifice_n observation_n of_o sabboath_n new-moone_n fast_n and_o such_o like_a be_v as_o filthy_a clout_n be_v do_v in_o that_o manner_n as_o we_o do_v they_o viz_o without_o faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o these_o we_o say_v that_o there_o will_v never_o be_v a_o end_n be_v a_o man_n bind_v punctual_o to_o refute_v every_o cavil_v which_o a_o adversary_n may_v frame_v out_o of_o his_o fancyfull_a imagination_n and_o froward_a heart_n we_o owe_v the_o romanist_n no_o such_o credit_n as_o to_o assent_v to_o any_o point_n of_o religion_n upon_o their_o bare_a affirmation_n we_o can_v as_o confident_o deny_v such_o exception_n as_o these_o without_o yield_v they_o a_o refutation_n as_o they_o do_v bold_o make_v they_o without_o bring_v any_o proof_n and_o certain_o most_o vain_a and_o 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vexation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o weariness_n to_o the_o flesh_n of_o man_n as_o all_o those_o will_v witness_v who_o much_o read_n have_v lead_v they_o along_o into_o the_o perplex_a maze_n of_o school-learning_n whether_o divine_a or_o humane_a the_o three_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v psal_n 130._o 3._o if_o thou_o lord_n shall_v mark_v iniquity_n o_o lord_n who_o shall_v stand_v this_o place_n be_v parallel_v to_o the_o former_a wherein_o the_o holy_a prophet_n desire_v god_n to_o be_v attentive_a to_o the_o voice_n of_o his_o supplication_n crave_v this_o audience_n mere_o of_o god_n favour_n not_o upon_o any_o righteousness_n or_o worth_n of_o his_o own_o as_o for_o that_o he_o confess_v that_o if_o god_n shall_v be_v strict_a to_o observe_v wherein_o he_o and_o all_o man_n do_v amiss_o neither_o himself_o nor_o any_o other_o can_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v in_o his_o presence_n whence_o he_o fly_v from_o his_o justice_n unto_o his_o mercy_n but_o there_o be_v forgiveness_n with_o thou_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v fear_v verse_n 4._o presumption_n than_o it_o be_v and_o arrogant_a pride_n for_o any_o romanist_n to_o say_v lord_n if_o thou_o do_v observe_v iniquity_n yet_o i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v in_o such_o and_o such_o good_a work_n be_v extreme_a to_o mark_v what_o be_v do_v amiss_o i_o fear_v not_o the_o trial_n nor_o will_v sue_v to_o thy_o mercy_n from_o scripture_n we_o come_v to_o reason_n which_o be_v thus_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v concupiscence_n and_o inordinate_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n of_o charity_n towards_o god_n and_o man_n wheresoever_o venial_a sin_n as_o our_o adversary_n call_v they_o be_v mingle_v with_o good_a work_n there_o the_o best_a work_n of_o man_n be_v not_o free_a from_o some_o corruption_n and_o sinfulness_n but_o in_o a_o man_n regenerate_v there_o be_v concupiscence_n and_o evil_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n present_a with_o he_o when_o he_o will_v do_v good_a 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our_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n but_o that_o they_o be_v as_o good_a with_o those_o infirmity_n as_o without_o they_o bad_a cause_n must_v be_v help_v out_o by_o bold_a and_o desperate_a attempt_n and_o so_o it_o ●ares_n with_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o point_n they_o will_v utter_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n evil_a in_o a_o man_n regenerate_v rather_o than_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n evil_a in_o the_o work_n that_o he_o perform_v the_o impudent_a unreasonableness_n of_o this_o their_o assertion_n we_o shall_v short_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o mean_a we_o go_v on_o unto_o the_o consideration_n of_o such_o argument_n which_o be_v bring_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o good_a work_n of_o man_n regenerate_v be_v true_o and_o perfect_o good_a without_o all_o faultinesse_n in_o they_o they_o prove_v it_o then_o 1_o from_o the_o example_n of_o job_n and_o david_n 17._o of_o job_n be_v say_v job_n 1._o 22._o in_o all_o this_o job_n sin_v not_o nor_o charge_v god_n foolish_o 1._o and_o chap._n 2._o verse_n 10._o in_o all_o this_o do_v not_o job_n sin_n with_o his_o lip_n again_o for_o david_n he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o innocency_n and_o that_o no_o fault_n can_v be_v find_v in_o his_o do_n wherefore_o he_o pray_v psal_n 7._o 8._o judge_v i_o o_o lord_n according_a to_o my_o righteousness_n and_o according_a to_o my_o integrity_n that_o be_v in_o i_o and_o after_o all_o this_o psal._n 18._o 23._o 24._o he_o profess_v open_o his_o innocency_n and_o reward_n for_o it_o i_o be_v say_v he_o also_o upright_o before_o he_o and_o i_o keep_v myself_o from_o my_o iniquity_n therefore_o have_v the_o lord_n recompense_v i_o according_a to_o my_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o cleanness_n of_o my_o hand_n in_o his_o sight_n and_o psal._n 17._o vers_fw-la 3._o he_o declare_v how_o god_n have_v thorough_o try_v he_o and_o yet_o find_v he_o faultless_a thou_o have_v prove_v my_o heart_n thou_o have_v visit_v i_o in_o the_o night_n thou_o have_v try_v i_o and_o yet_o shall_v find_v nothing_o i_o be_o purpose_v my_o mouth_n shall_v not_o transgress_v how_o then_o can_v any_o man_n say_v that_o job_n and_o david_n sin_v mortal_o in_o their_o say_n and_o do_n when_o god_n himself_o witness_v for_o they_o that_o they_o d●e_v not_o sin_n hereto_o we_o answer_v that_o we_o do_v not_o lay_v sin_n unto_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o holy_a man_n nor_o do_v we_o say_v they_o do_v ill_a where_o the_o scripture_n witness_v they_o do_v well_o job_n in_o that_o first_o act_n of_o his_o trial_n quit_v himself_o well_o and_o overcome_v the_o temptation_n he_o sin_v not_o as_o afterward_o he_o do_v break_v forth_o into_o impatiency_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o scripture_n mean_v by_o that_o speech_n in_o all_o this_o job_n sin_v not_o but_o whether_o job_n patience_n be_v in_o this_o first_o conflict_n every_o way_n so_o unreprovable_a that_o not_o the_o least_o fault_n can_v be_v spy_v in_o it_o in_o god_n severe_a judgement_n be_v more_o than_o we_o dare_v affirm_v or_o our_o adversary_n will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v for_o david_n his_o innocent_a demeanour_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n reign_n be_v such_o that_o no_o imputation_n of_o unfaithfulness_n or_o ambition_n can_v just_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n wherefore_o when_o saul_n follower_n accuse_v he_o of_o treason_n against_o their_o master_n david_n appeal_v unto_o god_n desire_v he_o to_o deal_v with_o he_o according_a to_o his_o innocency_n in_o that_o behalf_n his_o own_o conscience_n and_o god_n with_o his_o conscience_n after_o trial_n make_v acquit_v he_o from_o plot_v and_o practise_v against_o saul_n as_o his_o adversary_n say_v he_o do_v thence_o it_o follow_v that_o david_n do_v not_o offend_v in_o
fall_v as_o our_o adnersary_n have_v do_v into_o that_o error_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n that_o bless_a apostle_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o epistle_n seem_v not_o only_o to_o give_v occasion_n but_o direct_o to_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n for_o in_o the_o 21._o ver_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o say_v express_o that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o offer_v his_o son_n isaac_n upon_o the_o altar_n and_o also_o that_o rahab_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n justify_v by_o work_n when_o she_o entertain_v the_o spy_n whence_o also_o he_o set_v down_o ver_fw-la 22._o a_o general_a conclusion_n that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n alone_o now_o in_o show_n nothing_o can_v be_v speak_v more_o contrary_a to_o st._n paul_n his_o doctrine_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o elsewhere_o for_o in_o the_o four_o chap._n speak_v of_o the_o same_o example_n of_o abraham_n he_o say_v clean_o contrary_a that_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n for_o than_o he_o may_v have_v boast_v ver_fw-la 2._o and_o in_o the_o 3_o chap._n treat_v general_o of_o man_n justification_n by_o faith_n after_o a_o strong_a dispute_n he_o draw_v forth_o this_o conclusion_n that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n v._n 28._o which_o conclusion_n be_v in_o appearance_n contradictory_n to_o that_o of_o st._n james._n this_o harsh_a discord_n between_o these_o apostle_n seem_v unto_o some_o not_o possible_a to_o be_v sweeten_v by_o any_o qualification_n who_o know_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n never_o forget_v himself_o have_v conclude_v that_o if_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n speak_v by_o st._n paul_n it_o be_v doubtless_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n that_o speak_v by_o the_o author_n of_o this_o epistle_n of_o james._n for_o this_o cause_n most_o likely_a it_o be_v doubt_v of_o in_o ancient_a time_n as_o 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n and_o hier●me_n witness_n but_o yet_o then_o also_o public_o allow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o many_o church_n and_o ever_o since_o receive_v in_o all_o out_o of_o which_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n luther_n and_o other_o of_o his_o follower_n since_o he_o will_v again_o throw_v it_o forth_o account_v the_o author_n of_o it_o to_o have_v build_v not_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o straw_n and_o stubble_n upon_o the_o foundation_n erasmus_n assent_v to_o luther_n and_o musculus_fw-la agree_v with_o they_o both_o who_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o four_o to_o the_o roman_n speak_v his_o mind_n simple_o that_o he_o see_v not_o how_o james_n and_o paul_n can_v agree_v together_o and_o therefore_o he_o turn_v out_o st._n james_n for_o the_o wrangler_n suppose_v that_o this_o james_n be_v one_o of_o the_o desciple_n of_o james_n the_o apostle_n the_o brother_n of_o christ_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o his_o master_n name_n and_o authority_n continual_o snarl_a at_o the_o apostle_n paul_n and_o oppose_v his_o doctrine_n howbeit_o his_o epistle_n get_v credit_n in_o after_o time_n cum_fw-la veritas_fw-la paulatim_fw-la invalescente_fw-la mendacio_fw-la proculcari_fw-la caeperit_n that_o be_v when_o error_n by_o degree_n praevail_v against_o the_o truth_n but_o this_o medicine_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o disease_n and_o be_v rather_o violence_n than_o skill_n thus_o to_o cut_v the_o knot_n where_o it_o can_v be_v ready_o untie_v a_o safe_a and_o mild_a course_n may_v be_v hold_v and_o some_o mean_n find_v out_o for_o the_o according_a of_o this_o grand_a difference_n without_o rob_v the_o church_n of_o somuch_o precious_a treasure_n of_o divine_a knowledge_n as_o be_v store_v up_o in_o this_o epistle_n wherefore_o both_o they_o of_o the_o romish_a and_o we_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n admit_v this_o epistle_n for_o canonical_a do_v each_o of_o we_o search_v after_o a_o fit_a reconciliation_n between_o the_o apostle_n but_o they_o and_o we_o between_o ourselves_o be_v irreconcilable_a in_o our_o several_a reconcileation_n of_o they_o they_o reconcile_v they_o thus_o by_o distinguish_v 1._o of_o justification_n 2_o of_o work_n justification_n say_v they_o of_o two_o sort_n 1._o the_o first_o when_o a_o man_n of_o unjust_a be_v make_v just_a and_o holy_a by_o the_o infusion_n of_o grace_n or_o the_o habit_n of_o charity_n 2._o the_o 2._o when_o a_o man_n of_o just_a be_v make_v more_o just_a by_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o grace_n first_o give_v unto_o he_o again_o they_o divide_v work_n into_o two_o sort_n 1._o some_o go_v before_o faith_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o mere_a strength_n of_o nature_n and_o freewill_n without_o the_o help_n of_o grace_n and_o such_o work_n as_o these_o be_v not_o meritorious_a 2._o some_o follow_v faith_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o grace_n give_v unto_o man_n and_o such_o work_n as_o these_o be_v meritorious_a these_o distinction_n praepare_v the_o work_n be_v now_o ready_a for_o the_o sodder_a which_o they_o finish_v artificial_o glew_v together_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o two_o apostle_n in_o this_o sort_n st._n paul_n say_v that_o abraham_n and_o all_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o work_n this_o say_v they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o first_o justification_n and_o of_o work_n do_v before_o faith_n without_o grace_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o paule_n proposition_n abraham_n and_o all_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v this_o neither_o abraham_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v deserve_v the_o grace_n of_o sanctification_n whereby_o of_o unjust_a and_o unholy_a they_o be_v make_v just_a and_o holy_a by_o any_o work_v do_v by_o they_o when_o they_o be_v natural_a man_n destitute_a of_o grace_n but_o only_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n or_o thus_o no_o man_n merit_v grace_n to_o make_v he_o a_o good_a man_n of_o a_o bad_a by_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v before_o he_o believe_v in_o christ_n but_o by_o believe_v he_o obtain_v this_o on_o the_o other_o side_n s._n james_n say_v that_o abraham_n and_o all_o other_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n not_o by_o faith_n only_o this_o say_v the_o romanist_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o second_o justification_n and_o of_o such_o work_n as_o be_v do_v after_o faith_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o grace_n so_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o proposition_n shall_v be_v this_o abraham_n and_o other_o man_n be_v once_o make_v good_a and_o just_a deserve_v to_o be_v make_v better_a and_o more_o just_a by_o such_o good_a work_n as_o they_o perform_v through_o the_o help_n of_o grace_n give_v unto_o they_o &_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o be_v once_o sanctify_v they_o deserve_v the_o increase_n of_o sanctification_n through_o that_o merit_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o good_a work_n out_o of_o faith_n and_o charity_n be_v not_o this_o difference_n between_o these_o apostle_n fine_o accord_v think_v you_o they_o will_v now_o walk_v together_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n make_v friend_n through_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o schoolman_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o reconcile_a they_o that_o they_o have_v abuse_v they_o both_o and_o set_v they_o far_o asunder_o make_v they_o speak_v what_o they_o never_o mean_v neither_o in_o s._n paul_n nor_o s._n james_n be_v there_o any_o ground_n at_o all_o whereon_o to_o raise_v such_o a_o interpretation_n of_o their_o word_n and_o therefore_o we_o respect_v this_o reconcilement_n as_o the_o shift_a quercke_n of_o a_o scholeman_n brain_n that_o have_v no_o foot_n at_o all_o in_o the_o text_n which_o we_o do_v upon_o these_o reason_n 1._o that_o distinction_n of_o justification_n that_o be_v of_o sanctification_n into_o the_o first_o give_v of_o it_o and_o the_o after_o increase_v of_o it_o howsoever_o tolerable_a in_o other_o matter_n be_v utter_o to_o no_o purpose_n as_o it_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o doctrine_n of_o these_o apostle_n who_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n in_o god_n sight_n do_v understand_v thereby_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n through_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o not_o the_o infusion_n or_o increase_v of_o inherent_a sanctity_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n this_o confusion_n of_o justification_n with_o sanctification_n be_v a_o prime_a error_n of_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o article_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o clear_v the_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n justification_n and_o shall_v be_v show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o handle_v the_o form_n of_o our_o justification_n 2._o the_o distinction_n of_o justification_n take_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n be_v false_o apply_v to_o st._n james_n as_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o 2._o justification_n and_o to_o st._n paul_n as_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o for_o first_o jac._n bellarmine_n himself_o be_v
judge_n st._n james_n in_o the_o example_n of_o rahab_n speak_v of_o the_o first_o justification_n because_o as_o he_o say_v she_o be_v then_o at_o the_o first_o make_v a_o believer_n of_o a_o infidel_n a_o righteous_a woman_n of_o a_o harlot_n and_o again_o paul_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o 2._o justification_n in_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n which_o be_v allege_v by_o both_o the_o apostle_n here_o be_v then_o a_o confusion_n instead_o of_o a_o distiction_n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o first_o james_n speak_v of_o the_o 2._o and_o yet_o both_o do_v speak_v of_o both_o justification_n again_o when_o they_o say_v james_n speak_v of_o the_o second_o justification_n whereby_o of_o just_a a_o man_n become_v more_o just_a it_o be_v a_o groundless_a imagination_n for_o asmuch_o as_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o apostle_n james_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o second_o justification_n whereby_o man_n grow_v better_a when_o those_o hypocrite_n with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o do_v have_v err_v from_o their_o first_o justification_n whereby_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o make_v good_a as_o the_o learned_a 6._o jackson_n observe_v nay_o there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o st._n james_n his_o dispute_n any_o s●llable_n that_o may_v give_v any_o just_a suspicion_n that_o by_o justification_n he_o mean_v the_o increase_n of_o inhaerent_a justice._n ●●tat_fw-la bellarmine_n catch_v at_o the_o clause_n v_o 22._o by_o work_n faith_n be_v make_v perfect_a which_o be_v in_o the_o jesuit_n construction_n abraham_n inhaerent_a justice_n begin_v by_o faith_n receive_v increase_v and_o perfection_n by_o his_o work_n but_o this_o be_v only_o the_o jesuites_n frenzy_n abraham_n his_o faith_n and_o his_o righteousness_n whereof_o his_o faith_n be_v but_o a_o part_n be_v not_o make_v but_o declare_v to_o be_v perfect_a by_o so_o perfect_a a_o work_n which_o it_o bring_v forth_o as_o even_o lorinus_n another_o of_o that_o sect_n expound_v it_o orthodox_o 3_o three_o that_o distinction_n of_o work_n do_v before_o faith_n without_o grace_n and_o after_o faith_n by_o grace_n be_v to_o as_o little_a purpose_n as_o the_o former_a in_o this_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n heretofore_o we_o have_v touch_v upon_o that_o distinction_n and_o show_v the_o vanity_n thereof_o in_o limit_v st._n paul_n to_o work_n do_v without_o grace_n when_o simple_o he_o conclude_v all_o work_n from_o our_o justification_n and_o st._n james_n though_o he_o require_v work_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v join_v with_o that_o faith_n which_o must_v justify_v we_o yet_o he_o give_v they_o not_o that_o place_n and_o office_n in_o our_o justification_n from_o which_o paul_n do_v exclude_v they_o and_o wherein_o our_o adversary_n will_v establish_v they_o as_o it_o shall_v appear_v anon_o leave_v then_o this_o sophistical_a reconcilement_n coin_v by_o our_o adversary_n i_o come_v to_o those_o reconciliation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o our_o divine_n wherein_o we_o shall_v have_v better_a satisfaction_n upon_o better_a ground_n two_o way_n there_o be_v whereby_o this_o seem_a difference_n be_v by_o our_o man_n reconcile_v 1._o the_o 1._o by_o distinguish_v the_o word_n ●_o justification_n which_o may_v be_v take_v either_o 1_o for_o the_o absolution_n of_o a_o sinner_n in_o god_n judgement_n 2_o for_o the_o declaration_n of_o a_o man_n righteousness_n before_o man_n this_o distinction_n be_v certain_a and_o have_v its_o ground_n in_o scripture_n which_o use_v the_o word_n justify_v in_o both_o acception_n for_o the_o quit_n of_o we_o in_o god_n sight_n and_o for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o our_o innocency_n before_o man_n against_o accusation_n or_o suspicion_n of_o faultiness_n they_o apply_v this_o distinction_n for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o the_o two_o apostle_n thus._n st._n paul_n speak_v of_o justification_n in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la s._n james_n speak_v of_o justification_n in_o foro_fw-la hominis_fw-la a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o work_n say_v s._n paul_n that_o be_v in_o god_n sight_n a_o man_n obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o be_v repute_v just_o only_o for_o his_o faith_n in_o christ_n not_o for_o his_o work_n sake_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o say_v s._n james_n that_o be_v in_o man_n sight_n we_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v just_a by_o our_o good_a work_n not_o by_o our_o faith_n only_o which_o with_o other_o inward_a and_o invisible_a grace_n be_v make_v visible_a unto_o man_n only_o in_o the_o good_a work_n which_o they_o see_v we_o perform_v that_o this_o application_n be_v not_o unfit_a for_o to_o reconcile_v this_o difference_n may_v be_v show_v by_o the_o part_n 1._o for_o s._n paul_n it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o side_n that_o he_o speak_v of_o man_n justification_n in_o god_n sight_n rom._n 3._o v._n 20._o 2._o for_o s._n james_n we_o be_v to_o show_v that_o with_o just_a probability_n he_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o declaration_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o righteousness_n before_o man_n for_o proof_n whereof_o the_o text_n afford_v we_o these_o reason_n 1._o verse_n 18._o show_v i_o thy_o faith_n without_o thy_o work_n and_o i_o will_v show_v thou_o my_o faith_n by_o my_o work_n where_o the_o true_a christian_a speak_v to_o the_o hypocritical_a boaster_n of_o his_o faith_n require_v of_o he_o a_o declaration_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o justification_n thereby_o by_o a_o real_a proof_n not_o a_o verbal_a profession_n promise_v for_o his_o part_n to_o manifest_v and_o approve_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o own_o faith_n by_o his_o good_a work_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o before_o man_n none_o can_v justify_v the_o soundness_n of_o his_o faith_n but_o by_o his_o work_n thene_n proceed_v 2._o v._o 21._o abraham_n be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v when_o he_o offer_v up_o his_o son_n isaak_n upon_o the_o altar_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v in_o god_n sight_n long_o before_o even_o 25._o year_n gen._n 15._o 6._o therefore_o by_o that_o admirable_a work_n of_o he_o in_o offer_v his_o son_n he_o be_v declare_v before_o all_o the_o world_n to_o be_v a_o just_a man_n and_o a_o true_a believer_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n do_v god_n tempt_v abraham_n in_o that_o trial_n of_o his_o faith_n that_o thereby_o all_o believer_n may_v behold_v a_o rare_a pattern_n of_o a_o lively_a and_o justify_v faith_n and_o that_o abraham_n be_v not_o without_o good_a cause_n call_v the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a 3._o v._o 22._o it_o be_v say_v that_o abraham_n faith_n wrought_v with_o his_o work_n and_o by_o work_n be_v his_o faith_n make_v perfect_a which_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o popish_a lacob_n expositor_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o manifestation_n of_o abraham_n faith_n by_o his_o work_n his_o faith_n direct_v his_o work_n his_o work_n manifest_v the_o power_n and_o perfection_n of_o his_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o then_o without_o good_a probability_n of_o reason_n that_o calvin_n and_o other_o expositor_n on_o our_o side_n have_v give_v this_o solution_n unto_o this_o doubt_n 18._o bellarmine_n labour_v against_o it_o and_o will_v fain_o prove_v that_o justification_n can_v be_v take_v here_o pro_fw-la declaratione_fw-la justitiae_fw-la but_o his_o argument_n can_v much_o trouble_v any_o intelligent_a reader_n and_o therefore_o i_o spare_v to_o trouble_v you_o with_o his_o sophistry_n this_o now_o be_v the_o first_o way_n of_o reconcile_a the_o place_n howbeit_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o although_o this_o may_v be_v defend_v against_o any_o thing_n that_o our_o adversary_n object_v to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o many_o and_o those_o very_a learned_a divine_n choose_v rather_o to_o tread_v in_o another_o path_n and_o more_o near_o to_o press_v the_o apostle_n step_n who_o also_o in_o this_o point_n ●_o willing_o follow_v 2_o the_o second_o way_n then_o of_o reconcile_a these_o place_n be_v by_o distinguish_v of_o the_o word_n faith_n which_o be_v take_v in_o a_o double_a sense_n 1._o first_o for_o that_o faith_n 6._o which_o be_v true_a and_o live_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d faith_n which_o work_v through_o love_n and_o be_v fruitful_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o obedience_n 2._o second_o for_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v false_a and_o dead_a be_v only_o a_o bare_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o article_n of_o religion_n accompany_v with_o a_o outward_a formality_n of_o profession_n but_o yet_o destitute_a of_o sincere_a obedience_n this_o distinction_n of_o this_o word_n faith_n be_v certain_a by_o the_o scripture_n as_o have_v heretofore_o be_v show_v in_o handle_v of_o that_o grace_n our_o man_n now_o apply_v it_o thus_o s._n paul_n when_o he_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o speak_v of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v true_a and_o live_a work_v by_o charity_n s._n james_n when_o he_o deny_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o
faith_n only_o he_o dispute_v against_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v false_a and_o dead_a without_o power_n to_o bring_v forth_o any_o good_a work_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v no_o contradiction_n where_o paul_n teach_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o true_a faith_n and_o s._n james_n affirm_v we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o a_o false_a faith_n again_o s._n paul_n say_v we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n s._n james_n say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n neither_o be_v here_o any_o contradiction_n at_o all_o for_o s._n james_n understand_v by_o work_n a_o work_v faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o idle_a and_o dead_a faith_n before-spoken_a of_o by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o effect_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o two_o proposition_n we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n which_o be_v paul_n and_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o work_a faith_n which_o be_v james_n do_v sweet_o consort_v together_o paul_n sever_v work_n from_o our_o justification_n but_o not_o from_o our_o faith_n james_n join_v work_v to_o our_o faith_n but_o not_o to_o our_o justification_n to_o make_v this_o a_o little_a plain_o by_o a_o similitude_n or_o twain_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o say_n a_o man_n live_v by_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o a_o man_n live_v by_o reason_n the_o former_a be_v true_a and_o show_v we_o what_o quality_n and_o power_n be_v essential_a unto_o that_o soul_n whereby_o a_o man_n live_v but_o the_o late_a be_v false_a because_o we_o live_v not_o by_o the_o quality_n or_o power_n of_o reason_n though_o we_o live_v by_o that_o soul_n which_o have_v that_o quality_n necessary_o belong_v to_o it_o without_o which_o it_o be_v no_o humane_a soul_n so_o also_o in_o these_o proposition_n planta_n vivit_fw-la per_fw-la animan●_fw-la auctricem_fw-la and_o planta_n vivit_fw-la per_fw-la augmentationem_fw-la each_o puny_a can_v tell_v that_o the_o former_a be_v true_a and_o the_o other_o false_a for_o although_o in_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n whereby_o plant_n live_v there_o be_v necessary_o require_v to_o the_o be_v of_o it_o those_o 3_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n growth_n and_o procreation_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o faculty_n of_o grow_v that_o give_v life_n unto_o plant_n for_o they_o live_v when_o they_o grow_v not_o in_o like_a manner_n these_o two_o proposition_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o work_a faith_n &_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n differ_v much_o the_o first_o be_v true_a and_o show_v unto_o we_o what_o quality_n be_v necessary_o require_v unto_o the_o be_v of_o that_o faith_n whereby_o the_o just_a shall_v live_v namely_o that_o beside_o the_o power_n of_o believe_v in_o the_o promise_n there_o be_v also_o a_o habitual_a pronnesse_n and_o resolution_n unto_o the_o do_n of_o all_o good_a work_n join_v with_o it_o but_o the_o late_a proposition_n be_v false_a for_o although_o true_a faith_n be_v equal_o as_o apt_a to_o work_v in_o bring_v forth_o universal_a obedience_n to_o god_n will_n as_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o believe_v and_o trust_v perfect_o unto_o god_n promise_n yet_o nevertheless_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o it_o as_o it_o bring_v forth_o good_a work_n but_o as_o it_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o than_o james_n affirm_v that_o which_o be_v true_a that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o work_a faith_n and_o s._n paul_n deny_v that_o which_o be_v false_a viz._n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n chap._n ii_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o orthodox_n reconciliation_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o s._n james_n by_o a_o logical_a analysis_n of_o s._n james_n his_o disputation_n in_o his_o second_o chapter_n this_o reconciliation_n be_v the_o fair_a and_o have_v the_o most_o certain_a ground_n in_o the_o text_n it_o will_v i_o doubt_v not_o appear_v so_o unto_o you_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v clear_v from_o these_o cavil_n that_o can_v be_v make_v against_o it_o there_o be_v but_o only_o two_o thing_n in_o it_o that_o may_v occasion_v our_o adversary_n to_o quarrel_n the_o first_o be_v touch_v the_o word_n faith_n we_o say_v that_o s._n james_n speak_v of_o a_o false_a and_o counterfeit_a faith_n they_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v true_a though_o dead_a without_o work_n this_o be_v one_o point_n 15._o the_o second_o be_v touch_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n work_n use_v by_o s._n james_n when_o he_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n this_o we_o interpret_v by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o effect_n for_o the_o cause_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o work_a faith_n by_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o declare_v and_o show_v itself_o in_o all_o good_a work_n this_o interpretation_n may_v happy_o prove_v distasteful_a to_o their_o nice_a palate_n who_o be_v very_o ready_a when_o it_o fit_v their_o humour_n to_o grate_v sore_o upon_o the_o bare_a word_n and_o letter_n of_o a_o text._n these_o cavil_v remove_v this_o reconciliation_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v sure_a and_o good_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o i_o suppose_v nothing_o will_v be_v more_o commodious_a then_o to_o present_v unto_o you_o a_o brief_a resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a dispute_n of_o s._n james_n touch_v faith_n that_o by_o a_o plain_a and_o true_a exposition_n thereof_o we_o may_v more_o easy_o discover_v the_o cavil_n and_o sophistical_a forgery_n wherewith_o our_o adversary_n have_v pester_v this_o place_n of_o scripture_n the_o disputation_n of_o s._n james_n begin_v at_o the_o 14._o v_o of_o the_o second_o chapt._n to_o the_o end_n thereof_o the_o scope_n and_o sum_n whereof_o be_v a_o sharp_a reprehens●ion_n of_o hypocritical_a faith_n of_o vain_a man_n as_o they_o be_v call_v v_o 20_o which_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n think_v they_o may_v live_v as_o they_o list_v two_o extreme_n there_o be_v whereunto_o these_o jew_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n write_v be_v mislead_v by_o false_a teacher_n and_o their_o own_o corruption_n the_o 1._o that_o notwithstanding_o faith_n in_o christ_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o fulfil_v the_o whole_a law_n of_o moses_n against_o which_o paul_n dispute_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o gal._n who_o also_o be_v infect_v with_o that_o leven_n the_o other_o be_v that_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o regard_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n so_o they_o believe_v the_o gospel_n acknowledge_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n for_o true_a &_o make_v a_o outward_a profession_n all_o shall_v be_v well_o albeit_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n sanctity_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n be_v quite_o neglect_v the_o former_a error_n bring_v they_o in_o bondage_n this_o make_v they_o licentious_a please_a heresy_n if_o any_o other_o whereof_o there_o be_v and_o will_v be_v always_o store_n of_o sectary_n who_o content_v themselves_o to_o have_v a_o form_n of_o godliness_n but_o deny_v the_o power_n thereof_o against_o such_o hypocrite_n &_o vain_a boaster_n of_o false_a faith_n and_o false_a religion_n s._n james_n dispute_v in_o this_o place_n show_v plain_o that_o such_o man_n lean_v on_o a_o staff_n of_o reed_n deceive_v their_o own_o self_n with_o a_o counterfeit_n &_o shadow_n of_o true_a christian_a faith_n instead_o of_o the_o substance_n the_o reproof_n with_o the_o main_a reason_n be_v express_v by_o way_n of_o interrogation_n in_o the_o 14._o v_o what_o do_v it_o profit_v my_o brethren_n though_o a_o man_n say_v he_o have_v as_o many_o than_o do_v and_o always_o will_v say_v boast_v false_o of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v not_o in_o truth_n and_o have_v not_o work_n that_o be_v obedience_n to_o god_n will_n whereby_o to_o approve_v that_o faith_n he_o boast_v of_o can_v that_o faith_n save_v he_o so_o that_o faith_n without_o work_n a_o save_a faith_n that_o will_v bring_v a_o man_n to_o heaven_n these_o sharp_a interrogation_n must_v be_v resolve_v into_o their_o strong_a negation_n and_o so_o we_o have_v these_o two_o proposition_n 1_o contain_v the_o main_a sum_n of_o the_o apostle_n dispute_n the_o other_o a_o general_a reason_n of_o it_o the_o james._n be_v this_o faith_n without_o obedience_n be_v unprofitable_a the_o second_o prove_v the_o first_o be_v this_o faith_n without_o obedience_n will_v not_o save_v a_o man._n the_o whole_a argument_n be_v that_o faith_n which_o will_v not_o save_v a_o man_n be_v unprofitable_a of_o no_o use_n but_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v without_o obedience_n will_v not_o save_v ergo_fw-la faith_n without_o obedience_n be_v unprofitable_a the_o mayor_n of_o this_o argument_n will_v easy_o be_v grant_v th●t_v it_o be_v a_o unprofitable_a faith_n which_o will_v not_o bring_v a_o man_n to_o life_n and_o happiness_n but_o how_o do_v s._n james_n prove_v the_o minor_n that_o a_o faith_n without_o work_n will_v not_o do_v that_o though_o it_o scarce_o need_v any_o
proof_n yet_o because_o hypocrisy_n be_v ever_o arm_v with_o sophistry_n for_o a_o plain_a conviction_n the_o apostle_n prove_v it_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o argumentation_n that_o faith_n which_o save_v a_o man_n be_v a_o true_a faith_n but_o a_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v not_o a_o true_a faith_n ergo_fw-la a_o faith_n without_o work_n will_v not_o save_v a_o man._n the_o maier_n be_v evident_a to_o all_o that_o have_v reason_n the_o minor_a s._n james_n prove_v by_o diverse_a argument_n 1._o drawnet_n pari_fw-la from_o comparison_n with_o another_o like_a virtue_n namely_o charity_n towards_o the_o poor_a the_o argument_n be_v thus_o if_o charity_n towards_o the_o poor_a profess_v in_o word_n but_o without_o work_n be_v counterfeit_a than_o faith_n in_o god_n profess_v in_o like_a manner_n without_o obedience_n be_v also_o counterfeit_a not_o true_a but_o charity_n towards_o the_o poor_a in_o word_n profess_v without_o deed_n be_v a_o counterfeit_a charity_n ergo_fw-la faith_n in_o god_n without_o obedience_n be_v a_o counterfeit_n and_o false_a faith_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o mayor_n proposition_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o similitude_n that_o be_v between_o all_o virtue_n and_o grace_n there_o be_v no_o virtue_n but_o man_n may_v counterfeit_v and_o false_o arrogate_v it_o to_o themselves_o as_o they_o may_v boast_v of_o a_o false_a faith_n so_o also_o as_o solomon_n and_o experience_n speak_v of_o a_o false_a liberality_n false_a valour_n false_a prudence_n etc._n etc._n now_o there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o discover_v this_o counterfeit_n in_o any_o kind_n and_o that_o be_v to_o go_v from_o word_n to_o work_n from_o praesumption_n and_o boasting_n to_o action_n this_o way_n all_o count_n most_o certain_a nor_o will_v any_o man_n believe_v word_n against_o work_n or_o be_v persuade_v by_o fair_a speech_n that_o the_o habit_n of_o virtue_n and_o grace_n be_v true_o seat_v in_o his_o mind_n who_o tongue_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v so_o but_o his_o do_n confute_v his_o say_n wherefore_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o comparison_n proceed_v on_o a_o undeniable_a ground_n now_o for_o the_o minor_a that_o the_o charity_n which_o be_v rich_a in_o good_a word_n and_o poor_a in_o almesdeed_n be_v not_o true_a but_o counterfeit_a pity_n the_o apostle_n show_v by_o a_o ordinary_a instance_n if_o a_o brother_n or_o sister_n be_v naked_a and_o destitute_a of_o daily_a food_n that_o be_v if_o a_o believe_v christian_a want_n food_n and_o raiment_n or_o other_o necessary_n and_o one_o of_o you_o say_v unto_o they_o depart_v in_o peace_n and_o be_v you_o warm_v and_o fill_v if_o he_o give_v he_o kind_a word_n alas_o poor_a soul_n i_o pity_v thou_o and_o wish_v thou_o well_o i_o will_v i_o have_v to_o give_v thou_o go_v in_o god_n name_n where_o thou_o may_v be_v releive_v and_o so_o let_v he_o pass_v with_o a_o few_o pitiful_a compliment_n notwithstanding_o you_o give_v they_o not_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o body_n what_o do_v it_o profit_n be_v the_o poor_a man_n back_n ever_o the_o warm_a or_o his_o belly_n the_o ●●ller_n with_o a_o few_o windy_a compliment_n can_v such_o a_o man_n persuade_v any_o that_o he_o have_v in_o he_o indeed_o the_o bowel_n of_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n towards_o the_o needy_a when_o they_o find_v such_o cold_a entertainment_n at_o his_o gate_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a mockery_n and_o that_o such_o pitiful_a word_n come_v not_o from_o a_o heart_n that_o be_v true_o merciful_a the_o apostle_n now_o apply_v this_o touch_a charity_n unto_o faith_n v._n 17._o even_o so_o faith_n if_o it_o have_v not_o work_n be_v dead_a be_v alone_o as_o that_o charity_n so_o also_o that_o faith_n which_o man_n profess_v without_o obedience_n be_v false_a and_o feign_a and_o therefore_o unprofitable_a to_o save_v a_o man_n it_o be_v dead_a how_o must_v this_o be_v understand_v faith_n be_v a_o quality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o quality_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v dead_a when_o they_o be_v extinguish_v as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v such_o a_o man_n charity_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v because_o he_o have_v lose_v it_o that_o which_o be_v in_o he_o be_v abolish_v but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n for_o then_o when_o st._n james_n say_v that_o faith_n be_v dead_a be_v alone_o his_o meaning_n shall_v be_v that_o faith_n sever_v from_o work_n be_v no_o faith_n at_o all_o but_o quite_o extinguish_v now_o this_o be_v not_o so_o for_o there_o be_v a_o faith_n sever_v from_o work_n in_o hypocrite_n haeretique_n reprobate_n and_o devil_n which_o faith_n be_v a_o general_a assent_n to_o all_o divine_a truth_n and_o this_o faith_n in_o they_o have_v a_o true_a be_v but_o no_o save_a use_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v ●_o dead_a faith_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o effect_n because_o it_o be_v nothing_o available_a to_o bring_v they_o in_o who_o it_o be_v to_o life_n and_o salvation_n as_o a_o true_a and_o liu●ng_a faith_n be_v here_o our_o adversary_n have_v much_o strange_a contemplation_n tell_v we_o that_o faith_n without_o work_n though_o it_o be_v a_o dead_a faith_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n even_o as_o a_o instrument_n be_v a_o true_a instrument_n though_o it_o be_v not_o use_v so_o that_o in_o their_o philosophy_n it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o true_a faith_n which_o be_v dead_a without_o and_o live_v with_o work_n even_o as_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n which_o live_v with_o the_o soul_n and_o be_v dead_a without_o it_o or_o as_o water_n be_v the_o same_o whether_o it_o stand_v still_o in_o a_o cistern_n or_o run_v in_o a_o river_n whence_o they_o proceed_v to_o discourse_v that_o charity_n be_v the_o form_n of_o faith_n and_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o inward_a and_o essential_a form_n of_o it_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n for_o that_o work_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o faith_n nor_o the_o accidental_a form_n as_o whiteness_n be_v of_o paper_n because_o faith_n according_a to_o their_o school_n be_v in_o the_o understanding_n and_o charity_n in_o the_o will_n but_o it_o be_v the_o external_a form_n of_o it_o because_o it_o give_v to_o faith_n a_o merit_n and_o worthiness_n for_o the_o deserve_n of_o heaven_n these_o fond_a speculation_n of_o the_o form_n and_o merit_n of_o faith_n i_o pass_v by_o now_o have_v touch_v upon_o they_o heretofore_o to_o that_o which_o they_o say_v that_o a_o live_a faith_n and_o a_o dead_a faith_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o true_a faith_n it_o be_v utter_o false_a they_o differ_v asmuch_o as_o light_n and_o darkness_n 1._o in_o their_o subject_n a_o dead_a faith_n be_v in_o the_o reprobate_a man_n and_o devil_n a_o live_a faith_n only_o in_o the_o elect._n 2._o in_o their_o object_n a_o dead_a faith_n assent_v to_o divine_a revelation_n as_o bare_o true_a or_o good_a only_a in_o the_o general_a a_o live_a faith_n assent_v to_o they_o as_o true_a and_o better_o in_o themselves_o then_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v set_v against_o they_o 3_o in_o their_o nature_n a_o dead_a faith_n be_v no_o sanctify_a grace_n but_o a_o common_a gift_n of_o creation_n as_o in_o the_o devil_n of_o ordinary_a illumination_n as_o in_o reprobate_n men._n a_o live_a faith_n be_v a_o sanctify_a grace_n a_o part_n of_o inhaerent_a holiness_n wrought_v in_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o special_a power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n all_o which_o have_v be_v heretofore_o clear_v in_o handle_v the_o nature_n of_o faith_n wherefore_o unto_o those_o argument_n or_o sophism_n rather_o which_o 15._o bellarmine_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o james_n speak_v of_o a_o true_a divine_a infuse_v catholic_a christian_a faith_n though_o it_o be_v dead_a faith_n i_o answer_v brief_o that_o we_o grant_v a_o dead_a faith_n to_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n but_o it_o be_v in_o its_o kind_n because_o it_o have_v a_o true_a be_v in_o man_n and_o devil_n in_o who_o it_o be_v and_o it_o be_v direct_v towards_o true_a object_n but_o it_o be_v not_o that_o true_a faith_n which_o be_v catholic_a christian_a &_o save_v this_o be_v of_o another_o kind_n and_o in_o comparison_n of_o this_o that_o other_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a shadow_n and_o counterfeit_a resemblance_n of_o true_a faith_n wherefore_o when_o those_o hypocrite_n account_v themselves_o to_o have_v that_o faith_n which_o be_v true_o christian_n and_o save_v s._n james_n show_v they_o that_o this_o their_o faith_n which_o be_v alone_o naked_a of_o obedience_n be_v nothing_o so_o but_o a_o faith_n of_o another_o kind_n a_o dead_a faith_n have_v only_o a_o false_a show_n of_o a_o true_a and_o live_a faith_n this_o of_o the_o first_o argument_n 2_o the_o james._n argument_n be_v contain_v v_o 18._o be_v draw_v from_o a_o impossibility_n in_o
that_o true_a faith_n which_o be_v require_v of_o a_o christian_a man_n to_o his_o salvation_n the_o minor_a be_v also_o evident_a that_o the_o devil_n do_v believe_v the_o article_n of_o christian_a religion_n s._n james_n instance_n in_o one_o for_o the_o rest_n namely_o the_o article_n of_o the_o godhead_n whereto_o the_o devil_n assent_n aswell_o as_o hypocritical_a men._n thou_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v one_o god_n say_v the_o true_a believer_n to_o the_o hypocrite_n plead_v that_o he_o believe_v the_o article_n of_o faith_n thou_o do_v well_o it_o be_v a_o laudable_a and_o good_a thing_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n of_o religion_n but_o withal_o thou_o must_v know_v that_o the_o devil_n deserve_v as_o much_o commendation_n for_o this_o belief_n as_o thou_o do_v the_o devil_n also_o believe_v even_o they_o confess_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o and_o the_o other_o article_n of_o religion_n a_o evident_a proof_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o they_o tremble_v at_o the_o power_n wrath_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n which_o do_v they_o not_o believe_v they_o will_v not_o fear_v but_o now_o they_o expect_v it_o with_o horror_n because_o they_o know_v it_o will_v come_v upon_o they_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o faith_n of_o hypocrite_n and_o devil_n be_v all_o one_o neither_o better_a than_o other_o both_o unfruitful_a to_o bring_v forth_o obedience_n both_o unprofitable_a to_o bring_v unto_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o neither_o of_o they_o that_o true_a faith_n which_o be_v christian_a and_o save_v this_o argument_n of_o the_o apostle_n pinch_v our_o adversary_n sore_n who_o stiff_o maintain_v that_o s._n james_n speak_v of_o a_o true_a though_o of_o a_o dead_a faith_n for_o they_o can_v not_o for_o shame_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n in_o the_o devil_n and_o damn_a spirit_n but_o yet_o s._n james_n have_v conclude_v that_o they_o have_v that_o dead_a faith_n which_o hypocrite_n boast_v of_o what_o then_o then_o a_o dead_a faith_n be_v no_o true_a faith_n as_o our_o 15._o adversary_n affirm_v it_o be_v wherefore_o to_o help_v themselves_o they_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o dead_a faith_n which_o be_v in_o hypocrite_n and_o evil_a spirit_n indeed_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la obiecti_fw-la they_o grant_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o devil_n be_v as_o true_a and_o catholic_a as_o that_o of_o wicked_a man_n because_o they_o both_o believe_v the_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o effect_n they_o grant_v their_o faith_n to_o be_v alike_o because_o both_o be_v unfruitful_a but_o not_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la subiecti_fw-la so_o they_o say_v there_o be_v much_o difference_n the_o faith_n of_o devil_n be_v of_o one_o sort_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o hypocrite_n of_o another_o but_o here_o they_o make_v a_o little_a to_o bold_a with_o the_o bless_a apostle_n overturning_a the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n to_o uphold_v their_o own_o fancy_n the_o apostle_n prove_v against_o hypocrite_n that_o their_o idle_a faith_n without_o obedience_n be_v not_o true_a save_v faith_n why_o because_o the_o devil_n be_v idle_a faith_n destitute_a of_o obedience_n be_v no_o true_a save_v faith_n but_o now_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o devil_n &_o hypocrite_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o nature_n yea_o or_o no_o no_o they_o be_v not_o they_o be_v of_o a_o diverse_a nature_n say_v the_o adversary_n let_v it_o be_v then_o consider_v what_o force_n there_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n argument_n faith_n without_o work_n in_o devil_n save_v they_o not_o ergo_fw-la faith_n without_o work_n in_o wicked_a man_n save_v they_o not_o may_v not_o one_o prompt_v by_o a_o jesuite_n reply_n upon_o the_o apostle_n nay_o by_o your_o leave_n your_o argument_n be_v inconsequent_a because_o you_o do_v not_o dispute_v ad_fw-la idem_fw-la faith_n in_o the_o devil_n be_v of_o one_o kind_n faith_n in_o hypocrite_n be_v of_o another_o &_o therefore_o though_o faith_n without_o work_n can_v save_v devil_n yet_o faith_n without_o work_n may_v save_v men._n thus_o be_v the_o apostle_n argument_n lay_v in_o the_o dust_n if_o these_o man_n opinion_n may_v stand_v for_o good_a but_o will_v you_o know_v what_o distinction_n these_o man_n make_v between_o the_o faith_n of_o devil_n and_o wicked_a man_n which_o st_n james_n take_v for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v thus_o first_o the_o faith_n of_o evil_a man_n be_v free_a the_o faith_n of_o devil_n be_v compel_v and_o extort_a from_o they_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o force_n so_o 〈◊〉_d bellarm._n fides_n hominum_fw-la malorum_fw-la libera_fw-la est_fw-la captivante_fw-la nimir_v ùm_fw-la piâ_fw-la voluntate_fw-la intellectum_fw-la in_o obsequium_fw-la christi_fw-la fides_n vero_fw-la daemonum_n est_fw-la coacta_fw-la &_o extracta_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsàrerum_fw-la evidentiâ_fw-la quod_fw-la insinuavit_fw-la idem_fw-la jacobus_n dicens_fw-la daemon_n credunt_fw-la &_o contremiscunt_fw-la nos_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la credimus_fw-la contremiscentes_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la inviti_fw-la &_o coacti_fw-la sed_fw-la spontè_fw-fr &_o libentèr_n wicked_a man_n believe_v free_o and_o willing_o why_o because_o their_o pious_a and_o godly_a will_n captivate_v their_o understanding_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n so_o cause_v it_o to_o assent_v unto_o the_o truth_n the_o devil_n believe_v upon_o compulsion_n be_v force_v to_o it_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o which_o saint_n james_n intimate_v they_o believe_v and_o tremble_v that_o be_v they_o believe_v against_o their_o wi_n be_v not_o this_o a_o shameless_a jesuite_n that_o will_v say_v any_o thing_n to_o patch_v up_o a_o break_a cause_n for_o be_v not_o these_o absurd_a contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o wicked_a man_n have_v godly_a will_n that_o by_o a_o pious_a motion_n of_o the_o will_n their_o understanding_n be_v captivate_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v hypocrite_n and_o wicked_a man_n still_o no_o man_n can_v relish_v such_o assertion_n who_o know_v how_o averse_a and_o fromward_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v to_o embrace_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o god_n till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v regenerate_v by_o sanctify_a grace_n it_o be_v therefore_o without_o all_o reason_n to_o affirm_v that_o wicked_a man_n believe_v willing_o and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o experience_n which_o show_v that_o ungodly_a man_n be_v utter_o as_o unwilling_a to_o believe_v any_o truth_n that_o make_v against_o they_o in_o any_o kind_n whatsoever_o as_o a_o bear_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o stake_n indeed_o in_o matter_n that_o like_v they_o or_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n neither_o favour_v nor_o cross_v their_o corruption_n they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o believe_v though_o not_o out_o of_o a_o pious_a affection_n as_o the_o jesuite_n dream_n but_o out_o of_o self-love_n and_o other_o selfe-consideration_n but_o take_v they_o in_o any_o other_o point_n of_o religion_n that_o do_v any_o way_n grate_n upon_o their_o wicked_a affection_n all_o the_o persuasion_n and_o instruction_n in_o the_o world_n can_v work_v they_o to_o a_o belief_n of_o it_o till_o the_o conscience_n spite_n of_o their_o heart_n be_v convict_v by_o some_o notable_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n now_o what_o else_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o devil_n who_o will_v as_o willing_o believe_v what_o make_v for_o they_o if_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o what_o make_v not_o against_o they_o as_o any_o wicked_a man_n can_v do_v and_o they_o be_v as_o unwilling_a to_o believe_v any_o thing_n that_o make_v against_o they_o as_o any_o wicked_a man_n be_v nor_o will_v they_o believe_v it_o do_v not_o the_o clearness_n of_o divine_a revelation_n convince_v they_o of_o the_o certain_a truth_n thereof_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o in_o this_o respect_n as_o the_o one_o so_o the_o other_o believe_v unwilling_o as_o devil_n so_o wicked_a man_n believe_v with_o tremble_a the_o devil_n indeed_o with_o great_a horror_n as_o their_o belief_n and_o knowledge_n be_v always_o more_o distinct_a than_o man_n but_o yet_o man_n with_o horror_n too_o when_o their_o conscience_n by_o fit_n be_v awaken_v to_o behold_v the_o woe_n that_o be_v come_v upon_o they_o unto_o this_o difference_n of_o becanus_n bell._n other_o add_v two_o more_o namely_o 1_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o devil_n be_v natural_a that_o of_o wicked_a man_n supernatural_a and_o infuse_v 2_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o devil_n be_v dishonest_a the_o faith_n of_o wicked_a man_n be_v a_o honest_a faith_n whereto_o we_o say_v thus_o much_o that_o touch_v the_o first_o difference_n we_o grant_v indeed_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v not_o supernatural_a except_o it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o object_n the_o faculty_n which_o they_o receive_v in_o their_o creation_n be_v not_o so_o far_o corrupt_v in_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v able_a
to_o assent_v unto_o and_o apprehend_v divine_a revelation_n without_o further_a help_n then_o of_o their_o own_o natural_a ability_n man_n in_o his_o fall_n sustain_v great_a loss_n in_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o his_o soul_n &_o therefore_o stan●s_v in_o need_n of_o help_n which_o help_n be_v afford_v even_o unto_o the_o ungodly_a but_o this_o be_v by_o ordinary_a illumination_n not_o by_o special_a infusion_n of_o any_o sanctify_a grace_n enlighten_v they_o be_v above_o the_o ordinary_a pitch_n of_o natural_a blindness_n but_o not_o above_o that_o whereto_o a_o mere_a natural_a understanding_n may_v be_v advance_v yea_o be_v man_n understanding_n raise_v up_o to_o that_o perfection_n which_o be_v in_o devil_n this_o be_v more_o than_o nature_n yet_o less_o than_o grace_n this_o common_a gift_n of_o illumination_n bestow_v on_o wicked_a man_n but_o not_o on_o devil_n be_v no_o proof_n that_o their_o faith_n be_v of_o a_o diverse_a kind_n as_o to_o the_o last_o difference_n we_o be_v not_o so_o far_o study_v in_o morality_n as_o to_o conceive_v wherein_o the_o dishonesty_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v faith_n and_o the_o honesty_n of_o hypocrite_n faith_n do_v lie_v to_o ordinary_a understanding_n it_o seem_v every_o way_n as_o honest_a &_o commendable_a a_o matter_n for_o a_o wicked_a fiend_n as_o for_o a_o wicked_a man_n to_o believe_v what_o god_n reveal_v unto_o he_o if_o not_o we_o must_v expect_v to_o be_v further_o inform_v by_o these_o jesuit_n man_n that_o be_v better_o read_v in_o that_o part_n of_o ethic_n whether_o diabolical_a or_o hypocritical_a 4._o james._n this_o of_o the_o apostle_n three_o argument_n we_o come_v to_o the_o four_o the_o 4._o argument_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o 20._o 21._o 22._o 23._o 24._o 25_o verse_n before_o which_o the_o apostle_n repeat_v his_o main_a conclusion_n that_o faith_n without_o obedience_n be_v a_o false_a and_o dead_a faith_n but_o will_v thou_o know_v o_o liquor_n vain_a man_n or_o hypocrite_n that_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a v_o 20._o for_o the_o convince_a of_o he_o further_o he_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a argument_n to_o prove_v it_o unto_o he_o the_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o faith_n which_o will_v not_o justify_v a_o man_n be_v a_o false_a and_o dead_a faith_n but_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v without_o work_n will_v not_o justify_v a_o man._n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v asleep_o dead_a and_o a_o false_a faith_n the_o mayor_n the_o apostle_n omit_v as_o most_o evident_a of_o itself_o the_o minor_a he_o prove_v by_o a_o induction_n of_o two_o example_n thus._n if_o abraham_n and_o rahab_n be_v instify_v by_o a_o work_a faith_n thou_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v alone_o without_o work_n will_v not_o justify_v but_o a●raham_n and_o rahab_n be_v so_o justify_v viz._n by_o a_o work_a faith_n ergo_fw-la faith_n without_o work_n will_v not_o justify_v a_o man_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o consequence_n be_v manifest_a because_o as_o abraham_n and_o rahab_n so_o all_o other_o must_v be_v justify_v the_o mean_n of_o justification_n and_o life_n be_v ever_o one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o all_o man_n which_o also_o the_o apostle_n intimate_v in_o that_o clause_n v._n 21._o be_v not_o our_o father_n abraham_n etc._n etc._n imply_v that_o as_o the_o father_n so_o also_o the_o child_n the_o whole_a stock_n and_o generation_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v and_o be_v still_o justify_v by_o one_o uniform_a mean_n the_o two_o instance_n the_o apostle_n urge_v that_o of_o abraham_n v_o 21._o 22._o 23._o that_o of_o rahab_n v_o 25._o the_o conclusion_n with_o equal_o issue_n from_o they_o both_o he_o intersert_n in_o the_o midst_n after_o the_o allegation_n of_o abraham_n example_n v_o 24._o i_o shall_v go_v over_o they_o as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o text._n in_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n the_o apostle_n v._n 21._o set_n down_o this_o proposition_n that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o work_a faith_n for_o this_o interrogative_n be_v not_o our_o father_n abraham_n justify_v by_o work_n must_v be_v resolve_v into_o a_o affirmative_a abraham_n our_o father_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n that_o be_v a_o work_v faith_n which_o proposition_n the_o apostle_n confirm_v by_o its_o part_n 1._o show_v that_o abraham_n faith_n be_v a_o operative_a faith_n declare_v and_o approve_v by_o his_o work_n second_o prove_v that_o by_o such_o a_o work_a faith_n abraham_n be_v justify_v in_o god_n sight_n that_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n be_v operative_a full_a of_o life_n and_o power_n to_o bring_v forth_o obedience_n unto_o god_n the_o apostle_n allege_v one_o instance_n instead_o of_o all_o the_o ●est_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o that_o be_v that_o singular_a work_n of_o obedience_n unto_o god_n command_n when_o he_o offer_v up_o his_o son_n isaak_n upon_o the_o altar_n many_o other_o work_n there_o be_v perform_v by_o abraham_n abundant_o justify_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o faith_n but_o the_o apostle_n choose_v this_o above_o all_o other_o as_o that_o work_n which_o be_v of_o purpose_n enjoin_v he_o by_o god_n for_o a_o trial_n of_o his_o faith_n wherein_o abraham_n mighty_o overcome_v all_o those_o strong_a temptation_n to_o disobedience_n and_o infidelity_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o his_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o idle_a dead_a and_o empty_a speculation_n but_o a_o active_a and_o work_a grace_n wherefore_o the_o apostle_n add_v ver_fw-la 22._o see_v thou_o how_o faith_n wrought_v with_o his_o work_n and_o by_o work_n be_v faith_n make_v perfect_a that_o be_v as_o in_o other_o work_n of_o that_o holy_a patriarch_n so_o special_o in_o that_o sacrifice_a his_o son_n all_o that_o can_v see_v may_v plain_o behold_v the_o strength_n and_o life_n of_o his_o faith_n faith_n wrought_v with_o his_o work_n that_o be_v his_o faith_n direct_v and_o support_v he_o in_o the_o do_n of_o that_o work_n as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n expound_v it_o heb._n 11._o 17_o by_o faith_n abraham_n offer_v up_o isaac_n that_o work_n have_v not_o be_v do_v if_o faith_n have_v not_o wrought_v it_o in_o every_o circumstance_n thereof_o faith_n do_v all_o in_o all_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o work_n to_o the_o end_n this_o interpretation_n be_v most_o simple_a and_o general_o receive_v faith_n wrought_v with_o that_o be_v in_o or_o by_o his_o work_n unto_o the_o performance_n whereof_o the_o force_n of_o faith_n be_v in_o spaeciall_a manner_n asse_v pareus_n read_v the_o word_n by_o a_o 〈…〉_z tmesis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scilicet_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v faith_n be_v with_o his_o work_n wrought_v what_o his_o justification_n but_o this_o construction_n seem_v somewhat_o hard_a and_o not_o necessary_a for_o this_o place_n the_o other_o sense_n be_v much_o plain_a show_v we_o by_o or_o with_o what_o virtue_n abraham_n work_n be_v wrought_v viz._n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o faith_n which_o in_o most_o powerful_a manner_n incite_v and_o enable_v he_o to_o obey_v the_o apostle_n go_v forward_o and_o by_o work_n be_v faith_n make_v perfect_a that_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v perfect_a 〈…〉_z for_o work_n do_v not_o perfect_a abraham_n faith_n essential_o in_o asmuch_o as_o long_v before_o this_o time_n it_o be_v perfect_a as_o be_v plain_a in_o that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o it_o 25_o year_n before_o the_o oblation_n of_o his_o son_n isaac_n and_o also_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o faith_n have_v do_v many_o excellent_a work_n and_o obtain_v great_a blessing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n so_o that_o the_o offer_v up_o of_o isaac_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n but_o a_o fruit_n of_o the_o perfection_n of_o abraham_n faith_n the_o great_a difficulty_n of_o that_o work_n show_v the_o singular_a petfection_n of_o that_o grace_n which_o be_v able_a so_o to_o encounter_v and_o conquer_v it_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o fruit_n do_v not_o work_n but_o declare_v the_o goodness_n that_o be_v in_o the_o tree_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o fruit_n always_o depend_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o not_o on_o the_o contrary_n thus_o than_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v plain_o prove_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o abraham_n faith_n be_v a_o lively_a and_o work_a faith_n declare_v and_o approve_v its_o own_o truth_n by_o the_o work_n of_o his_o obedience_n the_o next_o part_n namely_o that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v in_o god_n sight_n by_o such_o a_o work_a faith_n he_o prove●_v 1._o by_o a_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n 2._o by_o a_o effect_n or_o consequent_a thereof_o both_o be_v express_v in_o the_o 23._o v_o the_o first_o in_o these_o word_n and_o the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v which_o say_v abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n the_o application_n of_o this_o testimony_n be_v very_o heedful_o
to_o be_v observe_v because_o it_o serve_v excellent_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o apostle_n meaning_n when_o he_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v say_v s._n james._n when_o at_o the_o time_n that_o isaac_n be_v offer_v but_o be_v it_o not_o fulfil_v before_o that_o time_n yes_o many_o year_n when_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o bless_a seed_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o as_o appear_v gen._n 15._o 6._o whence_o this_o testimony_n be_v take_v how_o be_v it_o then_o fulfil_v at_o the_o oblation_n of_o isaac_n thus._n the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o be_v verify_v before_o be_v then_o again_o confirm_v by_o a_o new_a and_o evident_a experiment_n well_o thus_o much_o be_v plain_a enough_o but_o here_o now_o the_o difficulty_n be_v how_o this_o scripture_n be_v apply_v unto_o the_o apostle_n former_a dispute_n in_o the_o 21._o v._n he_o say_v that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o offer_v isaac_n how_o prove_v he_o that_o he_o be_v so_o justify_v why_o by_o this_o testimony_n because_o the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v at_o that_o time_n which_o say_v abraham_n believe_v god_n etc._n etc._n mark_v then_o the_o apostle_n argument_n when_o abraham_n offer_v isaac_n the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v which_o say_v abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n for_o that_o be_v the_o mea●ing_n of_o that_o scripture_n ergo_fw-la abraham_n when_o he_o offer_v isaac●_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n this_o at_o first_o sight_n seem_v far_o set_v and_o not_o only_o beside_o but_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n purpose_v to_o prove_v he_o be_v then_o justify_v by_o work_n because_o the_o scripture_n say_v he_o be_v then_o justify_v by_o faith_n but_o upon_o due_a consideration_n in●erence_n appear_v to_o be_v evident_a and_o the_o agreement_n easy_a the_o apostle_n and_o the_o scripture_n allege_v have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o meaning_n the_o scripture_n say_v he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n meaning_n as_o all_o confess_v a_o work_a faith_n fruitful_a in_o obedience_n s._n james_n affirm_v the_o very_a same_o say_v that_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n that_o be_v metonymical_o by_o a_o work_a faith_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n right_o allege_v the_o scripture_n for_o confirmation_n of_o his_o assertion_n the_o scripture_n witness_v that_o by_o faith_n he_o be_v justify_v the_o apostle_n expound_v what_o manner_n of_o faith_n it_o mean_n namely_o a_o faith_n with_o work_n or_o a_o work_n faith_n so_o that_o the_o application_n of_o this_o testimony_n unto_o that_o time_n of_o offer_v up_o of_o isaac_n be_v most_o excellent_a because_o than_o it_o appear_v manifest_o what_o manner_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v wherefore_o god_n have_v account_v he_o just_a in_o former_a time_n without_o this_o metonymy_n it_o appear_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o force_n in_o the_o application_n of_o this_o scripture_n and_o the_o argument_n from_o thence_o the_o scripture_n witness_v that_o abraham_n be_v then_o justify_v by_o faith_n ergo_fw-la be_v true_a that_o he_o be_v then_o justify_v by_o work_n what_o consequence_n be_v there_o in_o this_o argument_n except_o we_o expound_v s._n james_n by_o that_o metonymy_n work_n that_o be_v a_o work_a faith_n and_o so_o the_o argument_n hold_v firm_a take_v it_o otherwise_o as_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v it_o or_o to_o speak_v truth_n according_a to_o the_o former_a interpretation_n of_o our_o divine_n it_o breed_v a_o absurd_a construction_n either_o way_n abraham_n in_o offering_n isaac_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n that_o be_v secundâ_fw-la justificatione_n of_o good_a he_o be_v make_v better_a how_o be_v that_o prove_v by_o scripture_n because_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n that_o be_v primâ_fw-la justificatione_n of_o bad_a he_o become_v good_a be_v not_o this_o most_o apparent_a nonsense_n again_o according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o our_o divine_n abraham_n at_o the_o offer_v up_o of_o isaac_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n that_o be_v say_v they_o declare_v just_a before_o man_n how_o be_v that_o prove_v by_o scripture_n because_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n that_o be_v account_v just_a in_o god_n sight_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o argue_v i_o must_v confess_v i_o apprehend_v not_o how_o there_o be_v any_o tolerable_a consequence_n wherefore_o we_o expound_v s._n james_n metonymical_o put_v the_o effect_n for_o the_o cause_n work_n for_o a_o work_a faith_n as_o the_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o the_o text_n enforce_v us._n nor_o be_v there_o any_o harshness_n at_o all_o nor_o violent_a strain_n in_o this_o figure_n when_o two_o thing_n of_o necessary_a and_o near_a dependence_n one_o upon_o the_o other_o as_o work_n and_o a_o work_a faith_n be_v put_v one_o for_o another_o neither_o have_v our_o adversary_n more_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o we_o for_o this_o figurative_a interpretation_n of_o work_n than_o we_o have_v of_o they_o for_o their_o figurative_a interpretation_n of_o faith_n for_o when_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n they_o understand_v it_o dispositiuè_fw-fr &_o meritoriè_fw-fr not_o formaliterè_fw-la faith_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o our_o sanctification_n nor_o yet_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o but_o it_o merit_v the_o bestow_n of_o it_o and_o dispose_v we_o to_o receive_v it_o let_v reason_n judge_v now_o which_o be_v the_o harsh_a exposition_n they_o faith_n justify_v that_o be_v faith_n be_v a_o disposition_n in_o we_o deserve_v that_o god_n shall_v sanctify_v we_o by_o infusion_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o charity_n or_o we_o work_n justify_v that_o be_v the_o faith_n whereby_o we_o be_v acquit_v in_o god_n sight_n be_v a_o work_v faith_n thus_o much_o of_o this_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n prove_v that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o true_a and_o work_a faith_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o apostle_n show_v it_o by_o a_o visible_a effect_n or_o consequent_a that_o follow_v upon_o his_o justification_n express_v in_o the_o next_o word_n and_o he_o be_v call_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n a_o high_a prerogative_n for_o god_n the_o creator_n to_o reckon_v of_o a_o poor_a mortal_a man_n as_o his_o familiar_a friend_n but_o so_o entire_a and_o true_a be_v the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n so_o upright_o be_v his_o heart_n that_o god_n not_o only_o gracious_o account_v it_o to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n but_o also_o in_o token_n of_o that_o gracious_a acceptance_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o abraham_n take_v he_o for_o his_o especial_a friend_n and_o confederate_n a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a god_n will_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o abraham_n thou_o shall_v be_v a_o blessing_n and_o a_o friend_n of_o abraham_n friend_n i_o will_v bless_v they_o that_o bless_v thou_o 〈…〉_z and_o a_o enemy_n of_o abraham_n enemy_n i_o will_v curse_v they_o that_o u●se_v thou_o which_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o abraham_n before_o the_o offering_n up_o of_o isaac_n be_v thereupon_o by_o solemn_a protestation_n and_o oath_n renew_v as_o we_o have_v it_o gen._n 22._o v._n 16._o etc._n etc._n thus_o we_o have_v this_o first_o example_n of_o abraham_n from_o thence_o the_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o a_o general_a conclusion_n in_o the_o next_o verse_n 24_o you_o see_v then_o how_o that_o by_o work_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o that_o be_v therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o work_a faith_n not_o by_o a_o faith_n without_o work_n which_o metonymicall_a interpretation_n be_v again_o confirm_v by_o the_o inference_n of_o this_o conclusion_n upon_o the_o former_a verse_n the_o scripture_n say_v that_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n ergo_fw-la say_v ●_o james_n you_o see_v how_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o a_o man_n may_v here_o say_v nay_o rather_o we_o see_v the_o contrary_n that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o not_o by_o work_n for_o in_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o make_v of_o work_n wherefore_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v understand_v they_o both_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o so_o the_o conclusion_n follow_v direct_o that_o every_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o active_a not_o a_o idle_a faith_n because_o the_o scripture_n witness_v that_o abraham_n be_v instify_v by_o the_o like_a faith_n our_o adversary_n collection_n then_o from_o this_o place_n that_o faith_n and_o work_n be_v compartner_n in_o justification_n we_o be_v 〈◊〉_d partly_o by_o faith_n partly_o by_o work_n be_v vain_a &_o inconsequent_a for_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o