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truth_n england_n former_a great_a 88 3 2.0702 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45426 Of schisme a defence of the Church of England against the exceptions of the Romanists / by H. Hammond ... Hammond, Henry, 1605-1660. 1653 (1653) Wing H562A; ESTC R40938 74,279 194

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1._o §_o 16._o in_o this_o matter_n as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o ordination_n of_o those_o new_a bishop_n that_o it_o be_v perform_v regular_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n each_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o three_o bishop_n have_v be_v evident_o set_v down_o out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o vindicate_v by_o m_n r_o mason_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr minist_n anglic_n and_o may_v there_o be_v view_v at_o large_a if_o the_o reader_n want_v satisfaction_n in_o that_o point_n §_o 17._o the_o creation_n of_o new_a bishop_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n vindicate_v as_o for_o the_o second_o remain_v part_n of_o the_o objection_n which_o alone_o be_v pertinent_a to_o this_o place_n it_o will_v receive_v answer_n by_o these_o degree_n first_o that_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n pool_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n fall_v near_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o predecessor_n queen_n mary_n it_o be_v very_o regular_a for_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o assign_v a_o successor_n to_o that_o see_v then_o vacant_a archbishop_n parker_n 2_o dly_a that_o those_o bishop_n which_o in_o queen_n mary_n day_n have_v be_v exile_v and_o deprive_v and_o have_v survive_v that_o calamity_n be_v with_o all_o justice_n restore_v to_o their_o dignity_n 3_o dly_a that_o the_o bishop_n by_o she_o deprive_v and_o divest_v of_o their_o dignity_n be_v so_o deal_v with_o for_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n form_v and_o enjoin_v in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o and_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o this_o queen_n revive_v and_o the_o statute_n concern_v it_o restore_v to_o full_a force_n before_o it_o be_v thus_o impose_v on_o they_o so_o that_o for_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o deprivation_n it_o depend_v immediate_o upon_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o make_v law_n to_o impose_v oath_n for_o the_o secure_v his_o government_n and_o to_o inflict_v the_o punishment_n prescribe_v by_o those_o law_n on_o the_o disobedient_a but_o original_o upon_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o decision_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o university_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o that_o no_o authority_n belong_v in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o foreign_a bishop_n the_o former_a of_o these_o i_o shall_v be_v confident_a to_o look_v on_o as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o which_o all_o government_n be_v concern_v and_o have_v nothing_o peculiar_a to_o our_o pretension_n which_o shall_v suggest_v a_o vindication_n of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n and_o the_o second_o have_v i_o suppose_v be_v sufficient_o clear_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n of_o this_o discourse_n which_o have_v examine_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n claim_n to_o this_o supremacy_n and_o both_o these_o ground_n be_v acknowledge_v or_o till_o they_o be_v invalidate_v or_o disprove_v suppose_v to_o have_v truth_n and_o force_v in_o they_o the_o conclusion_n will_v be_v sufficient_o induce_v that_o there_o be_v no_o injustice_n in_o that_o act_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o divest_v those_o bishop_n which_o thus_o refuse_v to_o secure_v her_o government_n or_o to_o approve_v their_o fidelity_n to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_a §_o 18._o four_o that_o those_o bishop_n be_v thus_o deprive_v it_o be_v most_o regular_a and_o necessary_a and_o that_o against_o which_o no_o objection_n be_v imaginable_a that_o of_o their_o due_a ordination_n be_v former_o clear_v that_o other_o bishop_n shall_v be_v nominate_v and_o advance_v to_o those_o vacant_a see_v and_o that_o what_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o future_a act_v by_o those_o new_a bishop_n in_o convocation_n be_v regular_a synodical_a and_o valid_a beyond_o all_o exception_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o formality_n of_o it_o §_o 19_o five_o that_o as_o by_o the_o vniform_a and_o joint_a consent_n of_o these_o bishop_n thus_o constitute_v a_o declaration_n of_o certain_a principal_a article_n of_o religion_n be_v agree_v on_o and_o set_v out_o by_o order_n of_o both_o archbishop_n metropolitan_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o unity_n of_o doctrine_n to_o be_v teach_v and_o hold_v of_o all_o parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o not_o before_o the_o three_o year_n of_o that_o queen_n reign_n so_o before_o this_o time_n there_o have_v not_o be_v as_o far_o as_o appear_v any_o debate_n in_o any_o former_a convocation_n of_o that_o queen_n reign_n concern_v religion_n only_o a_o offer_n of_o a_o disputation_n betwixt_o eight_o clergyman_n on_o each_o side_n which_o come_v to_o nothing_o but_o all_o do_v by_o the_o parliament_n restore_v what_o have_v be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v by_o former_a synod_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_z edward_z the_o sixth_o without_o any_o new_a deliberation_n in_o any_o present_a synod_n by_o this_o mean_n be_v revive_v the_o statute_n for_o the_o regal_a supremacy_n as_o also_o of_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o sixth_o with_o few_o alteration_n which_o include_v the_o abolition_n of_o the_o romish_a missall_n and_o so_o all_o this_o again_o as_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v queen_n elizabeth_n part_n in_o the_o reformation_n be_v regular_o superstruct_v on_o the_o forementioned_a foundation_n of_o regal_a supremacy_n with_o the_o concurrence_n and_o advise_v of_o synod_n which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o hope_v sufficient_o vindicate_v §_o 20._o and_o that_o be_v grant_v it_o can_v be_v here_o necessary_a or_o pertinent_a to_o descend_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o each_o several_a matter_n of_o the_o change_n thus_o wrought_v in_o this_o church_n either_o as_o branch_n of_o the_o reformation_n or_o under_o the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o it_o for_o our_o present_a enquiry_n be_v no_o far_o extend_v than_o this_o whether_o the_o true_a church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o stand_v by_o law_n establish_v have_v in_o reform_v be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n as_o that_o signify_v in_o the_o first_o place_n a_o recession_n and_o departure_n from_o the_o obedience_n of_o our_o lawful_a superior_n and_o this_o be_v clear_v in_o the_o negative_a by_o this_o one_o evidence_n that_o all_o be_v do_v by_o those_o to_o who_o and_o to_o who_o only_o the_o rightful_a power_n legal_o pertain_v viz_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o nation_n suppose_v as_o now_o regular_o we_o may_v have_v competent_o prove_v it_o and_o answer_v all_o the_o colour_n that_o have_v be_v offer_v against_o it_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o right_n to_o our_o obedience_n and_o consequent_o that_o our_o departure_n from_o he_o be_v not_o a_o departure_n from_o our_o obedience_n to_o our_o superior_n it_o be_v present_o visible_a that_o all_o other_o matter_n will_v belong_v to_o some_o other_o head_n of_o discourse_n and_o consequent_o must_v be_v debate_v upon_o other_o principle_n all_o variation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n if_o it_o shall_v as_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v never_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v unjust_a fall_v under_o the_o head_n of_o heresy_n not_o of_o schism_n and_o for_o act_n of_o sacrilege_n and_o the_o like_a impiety_n as_o certain_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o some_o other_o can_v be_v free_v from_o such_o they_o be_v by_o we_o as_o free_o charge_v upon_o the_o actor_n as_o by_o any_o romanist_n they_o can_v be_v but_o yet_o sacrilege_n be_v no_o more_o schism_n than_o it_o be_v adultery_n and_o the_o church_n on_o which_o one_o sin_n have_v be_v commit_v can_v be_v from_o thence_o prove_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o every_o other_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o schism_n as_o that_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o mutual_a charity_n this_o divide_v into_o three_o species_n and_o the_o first_o here_o examine_v §_o 1._o but_o beside_o that_o first_o species_n of_o schism_n as_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o subordination_n which_o christ_n have_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n settle_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v our_o church_n another_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o it_o signify_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o mutual_a unity_n and_o peace_n and_o charity_n which_o christ_n leave_v among_o his_o disciple_n and_o to_o that_o i_o must_v now_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o romanist_n give_v we_o occasion_n to_o vindicate_v our_o innocence_n §_o 2._o three_o branch_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o schism_n and_o for_o method_n sake_n this_o branch_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v subdivide_v into_o three_o species_n the_o first_o be_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o doctrine_n or_o tradition_n a_o departure_n from_o the_o
unity_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n under_o that_o head_n also_o comprehend_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n of_o his_o apostle_n and_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a age_n whether_o in_o government_n or_o other_o the_o like_a observance_n and_o practice_n the_o second_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o external_a peace_n and_o communion_n ecclesiastical_a the_o three_o and_o last_o be_v the_o want_n of_o that_o charity_n which_o be_v due_a from_o every_o christian_a to_o every_o christian_a beside_o these_o i_o can_v foresee_v any_o other_o species_n of_o schism_n and_o therefore_o the_o vindicate_a our_o reformation_n from_o all_o ground_n of_o charge_n of_o any_o of_o these_o three_o will_v be_v the_o absolve_a the_o whole_a task_n undertake_v in_o these_o sheet_n §_o 3._o 1._o a_o departure_n from_o the_o unity_n of_o doctrine_n or_o tradition_n apostolical_a for_o the_o first_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v either_o in_o the_o bullion_n or_o in_o the_o coin_n in_o the_o gross_a or_o in_o the_o retail_n either_o as_o it_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o those_o rule_v appoint_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o sound_n and_o uphold_v his_o truth_n in_o the_o church_n this_o unity_n of_o doctrine_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o as_o it_o be_v the_o assert_v any_o particular_a branch_n of_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o christ_n and_o the_o apostolical_a pure_a churches_n establishment_n §_o 4._o our_o church_n vindicate_v from_o this_o in_o two_o branch_n and_o here_o it_o be_v first_o suggest_v by_o the_o romanist_n that_o by_o cast_v out_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n we_o have_v cast_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o christian_a unity_n and_o so_o must_v needs_o be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n in_o this_o first_o respect_n to_o which_o the_o answer_n be_v obvious_a 1._o in_o the_o first_o christ_n rule_n for_o uphold_v the_o truth_n that_o that_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v never_o appoint_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o christian_a unity_n or_o that_o church_n to_o be_v the_o conservatory_n for_o ever_o of_o all_o christian_a truth_n any_o more_o than_o any_o other_o bishop_n or_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v or_o plant_v and_o whatever_o can_v be_v pretend_v for_o the_o contrary_n will_v be_v easy_o answer_v from_o the_o ground_n already_o lay_v and_o clear_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n concern_v the_o universal_a pastorship_n of_o s._n peter_n successor_n which_o must_v not_o be_v here_o so_o unnecessary_o repeat_v §_o 5._o 2_o dly_a that_o the_o way_n provide_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n for_o the_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o church_n be_v full_o acknowledge_v by_o we_o and_o no_o way_n supplant_v by_o our_o reformation_n that_o way_n be_v make_v up_o of_o two_o act_n of_o apostolical_a providence_n first_o their_o resolve_v upon_o some_o few_o head_n of_o special_a force_n and_o efficacy_n to_o the_o plant_n of_o christian_a life_n through_o the_o world_n and_o preach_v and_o deposit_v they_o in_o every_o church_n of_o their_o plantation_n 2._o their_o establish_v a_o excellent_a subordination_n of_o all_o inferior_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o every_o city_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o every_o province_n to_o their_o metropolitanes_n of_o the_o metropolitanes_n in_o every_o region_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o patriarch_n or_o primate_fw-la allow_v also_o among_o these_o such_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n or_o dignity_n as_o may_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o scripture_n and_o agreeable_a to_o what_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n allow_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o stand_a subordination_n sufficient_a for_o all_o ordinary_a use_n and_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n of_o extraordinary_a remedy_n there_o be_v then_o a_o supply_n to_o be_v have_v by_o congregate_a counsel_n provincial_a patriarchal_a general_n as_o have_v former_o be_v show_v and_o all_o this_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a assert_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o every_o true_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o zealous_o as_o be_v pretend_v by_o any_o romanist_n and_o from_o hence_o by_o the_o way_n that_o speech_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o excellent_a hugo_n grotius_n which_o i_o discern_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o romanist_n and_o look_v on_o with_o jealousy_n by_o other_o will_n i_o suppose_v receive_v its_o due_a importance_n and_o interpretation_n in_o his_o rivet_n apologet_n discuss_v p._n 255._o restitutionem_fw-la christianorum_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la idémque_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n §_o 6._o as_o for_o the_o subjection_n and_o dependence_n of_o this_o church_n to_o the_o monarchick_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n this_o will_v never_o be_v likely_a to_o tend_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n unless_o first_o all_o other_o church_n of_o christian_n pay_v that_o subjection_n too_o and_o be_v oblige_v and_o so_o by_o duty_n moral_o ascertain_v always_o to_o continue_v it_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o eastern_a church_n have_v not_o do_v long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o our_o pretend_a departure_n and_o 2._o unless_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o probability_n able_a to_o administer_v that_o vast_a province_n so_o as_o will_v be_v most_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o which_o whether_o he_o be_v fit_o qualify_v or_o no_o as_o it_o be_v not_o demonstrable_a in_o the_o cause_n so_o be_v it_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o politic_a problem_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o belong_v to_o prudent_a person_n and_o and_o such_o as_o be_v by_o god_n entrust_v with_o the_o flock_n to_o judge_v of_o i._n e._n to_o the_o prince_n the_o nurse_n father_n of_o every_o church_n who_o be_v prudential_o and_o fatherly_a to_o determine_v for_o themselves_o and_o those_o that_o be_v under_o they_o what_o be_v most_o ordinable_a to_o that_o end_n and_o can_v be_v oblige_v to_o conclude_v far_o than_o the_o motive_n or_o premise_n will_v bear_v to_o decree_v what_o they_o do_v not_o reasonable_o and_o cordial_o believe_v §_o 7._o in_o the_o second_o particular_a doctrine_n last_o for_o the_o particular_a doctrine_n wherein_o we_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o romanist_n to_o depart_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o so_o by_o depart_v from_o the_o unity_n to_o be_v schismatical_a as_o heretical_a by_o depart_v from_o the_o faith_n this_o must_v be_v contest_v by_o a_o strict_a survey_n of_o the_o particular_a doctrine_n wherein_o as_o we_o make_v no_o doubt_n to_o approve_v ourselves_o to_o any_o that_o will_v judge_v of_o the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n and_o tradition_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n or_o the_o four_o general_a counsel_n the_o church_n of_o england_n temper_n in_o respect_n 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of_o rome_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o be_v which_o as_o it_o leave_v the_o proud_a presumer_n real_o as_o liable_a to_o error_n as_o he_o that_o acknowledge_v himself_o most_o fallible_a so_o it_o ascertain_v he_o to_o persevere_v incorrigible_a whether_o in_o the_o least_o or_o great_a error_n which_o by_o fault_n or_o frailty_n he_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o §_o 8._o this_o consideration_n of_o the_o humble_a docible_a temper_n of_o our_o church_n together_o with_o our_o profess_a appeal_n to_o those_o first_o and_o pure_a time_n to_o stand_v or_o fall_v as_o by_o those_o evidence_n we_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v as_o it_o necessary_o render_v it_o our_o infelicity_n not_o our_o crime_n if_o in_o judge_v of_o christ_n truth_n we_o shall_v be_v deem_v to_o err_v so_o may_v it_o reasonable_o supersede_n that_o large_a trouble_n of_o the_o reader_n in_o this_o place_n which_o the_o view_n and_o examination_n of_o the_o several_n will_v cost_v he_o