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truth_n doctrine_n faith_n scripture_n 4,706 5 5.7256 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40812 A vindication of liturgies shewing the lawfulness, usefulness, and antiquity, of performing the publick worship of God by set forms of prayer, wherein several other things also of considerable use are occasionally discussed : in answer to a late book intitules, A reasonable account why some pious non-conforming ministers in England judge it sinful for them to perform their ministerial acts in publick solemn prayer by the prescribed forms of others / by William Falkner. Falkner, William, d. 1682. 1680 (1680) Wing F336; ESTC R24032 135,488 300

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loc._n apostle_n whitak_n controu._n r._n 1._o qu._n 3._o c._n 4._o daven_n in_o loc._n require_v a_o epistle_n write_v from_o the_o church_n of_o laodicea_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n at_o coloss_n col._n 4.16_o 8._o but_o though_o i_o have_v a_o due_a value_n and_o esteem_v for_o preach_v yet_o i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n come_v up_o to_o our_o author_n height_n who_o not_o only_o call_v preach_v the_o 99_o the_o reas_n acc._n p._n 99_o great_a ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o he_o also_o declare_v 108._o declare_v p._n 108._o from_o the_o commissioner_n in_o the_o savoy_n that_o preach_v be_v such_o a_o speak_v in_o god_n name_n to_o the_o people_n and_o a_o speak_v his_o word_n truth_n or_o message_n that_o we_o make_v god_n a_o liar_n if_o we_o speak_v a_o falsehood_n in_o his_o name_n sure_o he_o who_o think_v preach_v of_o the_o due_a esteem_n and_o value_n for_o preach_v that_o every_o expression_n he_o use_v in_o preach_v must_v be_v a_o divine_a oracle_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o mistake_n he_o become_v thereby_o so_o horrid_a a_o blasphemer_n as_o to_o make_v god_n a_o liar_n have_v need_n confine_v himself_o to_o the_o manifest_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o clear_a and_o plain_a rule_n of_o practice_n or_o to_o some_o certain_a form_n of_o sound_a word_n and_o for_o other_o thing_n have_v need_v shut_v and_o seal_v up_o his_o lip_n until_o he_o have_v sure_o attain_v what_o he_o must_v never_o expect_v the_o gift_n of_o infallibility_n and_o our_o author_n if_o he_o preach_v at_o that_o loose_a rate_n which_o he_o write_v have_v reason_n then_o to_o tremble_v and_o stand_v amaze_v 9_o in_o preach_v the_o minister_n by_o consider_v the_o general_a rule_n of_o goodness_n and_o truth_n and_o the_o particular_a doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o divine_a revelation_n be_v conscientious_o towards_o god_n and_o man_n to_o declare_v what_o he_o discern_v to_o be_v useful_a and_o wholesome_a 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neglect_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v they_o act_v without_o natural_a power_n and_o faculty_n 12._o and_o concern_v justification_n there_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n for_o his_o complaint_n as_o in_o the_o former_a head_n we_o disclaim_v every_o where_o merit_n in_o our_o own_o work_n and_o action_n and_o do_v here_o acknowledge_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v as_o our_o mediator_n interpose_v by_o his_o obedience_n righteousness_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o expiate_v our_o sin_n give_v the_o sanction_n to_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o righteousness_n and_o to_o assure_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n upon_o the_o term_n thereof_o christ_n of_o the_o term_n arnd_v condition_n of_o our_o justification_n a_o its_o dependence_n upon_o the_o righteousness_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o gospel-condition_n of_o justification_n that_o must_v be_v perform_v by_o we_o ourselves_o and_o we_o do_v account_n that_o as_o 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the_o affect_a variety_n of_o word_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n where_o fit_a word_n may_v be_v best_a secure_v by_o a_o good_a form_n be_v both_o apt_a to_o hinder_v due_a devotion_n and_o it_o also_o speak_v such_o person_n much_o concern_v about_o that_o which_o be_v too_o low_a and_o mean_a to_o procure_v god_n acceptance_n and_o it_o imply_v a_o misconception_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o be_v in_o they_o who_o look_v upon_o such_o thing_n as_o of_o great_a concernment_n to_o please_v he_o and_o the_o make_v that_o a_o necessary_a part_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v not_o such_o by_o lay_v a_o doctrinal_a necessity_n upon_o it_o where_o man_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v it_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o superstition_n or_o a_o teach_n for_o doctrine_n the_o precept_n or_o fancy_n of_o man_n i._n chap._n i._n 9_o obs_n 2._o ground_n opposition_n against_o our_o church_n and_o liturgy_n be_v upon_o uncertain_a ground_n it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o this_o author_n though_o he_o sometime_o talk_v high_a do_v not_o account_v himself_o certain_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o position_n which_o he_o lay_v down_o in_o his_o state_v the_o case_n and_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o his_o book_n undertake_v to_o prove_v his_o position_n express_v the_o sinfulness_n of_o use_v form_n of_o prayer_n in_o the_o case_n he_o propose_v and_o he_o say_v 2._o say_v p._n 2._o their_o judgement_n of_o conscience_n be_v that_o they_o be_v unlawful_a and_o this_o they_o 132._o they_o ch._n 8._o p._n 132._o from_o their_o heart_n believe_v and_o so_o must_v practice_v but_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o his_o argument_n he_o say_v they_o have_v argument_n which_o 2._o which_o p._n 2._o appear_v very_o probable_a and_o 5._o and_o p._n 5._o seem_v high_o probable_a with_o other_o like_a expression_n and_o how_o far_o this_o evidence_n do_v prevail_v with_o himself_o we_o may_v discern_v by_o these_o word_n 70._o word_n p._n 164_o &_o p._n 70._o we_o judge_v not_o ourselves_o infallible_a in_o our_o sentiment_n in_o this_o case_n we_o condemn_v not_o our_o brethren_n which_o judge_v otherwise_o and_o according_o practice_n determination_n practice_n p._n 132._o &_o in_o p._n 22._o we_o dare_v not_o judge_v those_o who_o we_o think_v have_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n but_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o use_v it_o in_o their_o ordinary_a service_n whether_o it_o be_v sin_n in_o they_o we_o leave_v to_o god_n determination_n we_o pray_v god_n that_o if_o we_o be_v in_o the_o mistake_n god_n will_v reveal_v it_o to_o we_o these_o word_n do_v plain_o speak_v doubtfulness_n and_o uncertainty_n as_o do_v those_o in_o the_o margin_n for_o no_o understanding_n man_n can_v use_v such_o expression_n concern_v what_o he_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v sin_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o theft_n or_o lie_v he_o will_v not_o say_v we_o condemn_v not_o they_o who_o practise_v otherwise_o etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n thief_n and_o liar_n since_o he_o certain_o know_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v sin_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o practiser_n of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v condemn_v yet_o at_o sometime_o he_o speak_v as_o if_o he_o proceed_v on_o 123._o on_o p._n 25._o &_o p._n 123._o demonstration_n 10._o now_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o his_o argument_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o prove_v any_o probability_n of_o truth_n in_o his_o assertion_n yet_o i_o can_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n hearty_o wish_v that_o both_o he_o and_o other_o with_o he_o will_v serious_o consider_v how_o unsafe_a it_o be_v for_o themselves_o consider_v the_o hurt_n and_o danger_n of_o such_o practice_n consider_v and_o dangerous_a to_o religion_n for_o man_n to_o oppose_v the_o state_n and_o order_n of_o a_o well_o settle_a church_n upon_o probable_a argument_n where_o we_o have_v certain_a evidence_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v our_o duty_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o embrace_v it_o whosoever_o we_o contradict_v but_o certain_a evidence_n no_o 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schism_n as_o also_o at_o this_o day_n the_o romanist_n anabaptist_n quaker_n and_o other_o such_o sect_n have_v their_o argument_n which_o they_o account_v probable_a and_o for_o the_o brownist_n who_o declare_v in_o their_o 925._o their_o praestant_fw-la viror_fw-la epist_n p._n 925._o preface_n to_o their_o confession_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n its_o ministry_n and_o its_o worship_n be_v all_o adulterous_a fr._n johnson_n publish_v his_o s●●●●tion_n his_o john●_n ●_z reason_n for_o s●●●●tion_n seven_o argument_n of_o one_o sort_n and_o seven_o of_o another_o sort_n such_o as_o to_o they_o seem_v probable_a and_o all_o of_o they_o in_o syllogism_n as_o our_o author_n produce_v his_o seven_o argument_n in_o syllogism_n against_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o erbury_n and_o other_o with_o he_o have_v their_o argument_n which_o to_o they_o seem_v probable_a which_o they_o undertake_v 133._o undertake_v mr._n long_o in_o exam._n of_o mr_n hales_n of_o schism_n p._n 133._o at_o oxford_n to_o produce_v and_o urge_v against_o all_o ordination_n and_o ministry_n yet_o if_o i_o shall_v ask_v this_o author_n whether_o he_o think_v all_o these_o person_n do_v perform_v their_o duty_n to_o god_n aright_o and_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v from_o sin_n in_o thus_o vent_v their_o error_n and_o heresy_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n receive_v no_o disadvantage_n from_o they_o i_o presume_v he_o will_v not_o assert_v this_o however_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o contrary_n and_o then_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o hold_v communion_n with_o our_o public_a assembly_n and_o to_o perform_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n according_a to_o our_o establish_a constitution_n they_o can_v be_v acquit_v from_o sin_n nor_o excuse_v from_o do_v hurt_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n who_o reject_v these_o duty_n upon_o their_o probable_a argument_n 12._o but_o in_o requital_n for_o his_o so_o favourable_a expression_n towards_o we_o in_o not_o condemn_v our_o use_v the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n this_o author_n expect_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o change_v he_o and_o other_o of_o his_o persuasion_n with_o any_o blame_n in_o their_o dissent_n and_o separation_n blame_v separation_n reasonable_a account_n p._n 64._o dissenter_n be_v to_o be_v blame_v we_o condemn_v not_o our_o brethren_n let_v not_o they_o say_v he_o judge_n and_o condemn_v we_o we_o be_v in_o our_o dissent_n in_o the_o case_n another_o servant_n now_o it_o become_v no_o man_n to_o pass_v that_o judgement_n on_o other_o which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n as_o concern_v the_o hide_a thing_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n or_o his_o final_a state_n but_o we_o be_v allow_v to_o account_n and_o judge_v those_o action_n of_o man_n to_o be_v evil_a which_o be_v manifest_o so_o and_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o if_o they_o who_o violate_v any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n do_v not_o blame_v other_o for_o keep_v they_o that_o therefore_o they_o must_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o break_v they_o if_o s._n peter_n do_v not_o fault_n s._n paul_n who_o according_a to_o his_o duty_n keep_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n s._n paul_n do_v not_o therefore_o think_v himself_o oblige_v not_o to_o rebuke_v s._n peter_n for_o his_o unwarrantable_a withdraw_n from_o it_o but_o he_o declare_v in_o this_o case_n gal._n 2.11_o i_o withstand_v he_o to_o the_o face_n because_o he_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v and_o v._o 14._o i_o see_v that_o they_o walk_v not_o upright_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n 13._o wherefore_o because_o i_o think_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o deal_v faithful_o and_o plain_o in_o these_o thing_n i_o do_v free_o profess_v that_o beside_o what_o concern_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n i_o account_v myself_o to_o have_v as_o plain_a
to_o be_v use_v by_o s._n paul_n in_o this_o place_n for_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o his_o word_n and_o expression_n or_o the_o true_a loc_n true_a valla_n lud._n cappel_n in_o loc_n meaning_n of_o what_o he_o speak_v as_o appear_v from_o v._o 19_o and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v elsewhere_o in_o this_o epistle_n 1_o cor._n 2.16_o we_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o plain_a and_o true_a manifestation_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o doctrine_n 10._o from_o this_o 1_o cor._n ch._n 14._o i_o have_v in_o my_o libertas_n ecclesiastica_fw-la give_v this_o as_o a_o answer_n to_o that_o argument_n against_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n that_o they_o limit_v the_o use_n of_o gift_n 120._o gift_n lib._n eccl._n b._n 1._o ch._n 4._o sect_n 2._o p._n 120._o that_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n bound_n and_o limit_n be_v to_o be_v set_v even_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o god_n spirit_n that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v edify_v 1_o cor._n 14.26_o 27_o 28_o 30_o 33._o whereas_o now_o no_o such_o miraculous_a emanation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v be_v pretend_v now_o in_o reply_n to_o this_o this_o author_n use_v 17._o use_v reas_n account_n p._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o many_o word_n and_o say_v these_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v against_o two_o or_o three_o speak_a or_o gamble_n together_o and_o for_o the_o avoid_v undue_a length_n in_o their_o discourse_n and_o that_o if_o any_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n some_o shall_v interpret_v and_o then_o he_o declare_v that_o such_o disorderly_a thing_n may_v be_v restrain_v but_o say_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o restrain_v the_o notorious_a abuse_n of_o gift_n but_o it_o be_v a_o quite_o different_a thing_n to_o restrain_v the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o misrepresent_v my_o sense_n in_o a_o syllogism_n of_o his_o own_o and_o then_o triumph_v over_o what_o himself_o have_v form_v wherewith_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n but_o shall_v in_o a_o few_o word_n declare_v what_o manifest_a evidence_n there_o be_v in_o this_o chapter_n for_o that_o which_o i_o urge_v from_o it_o 11._o consider_v rule_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o gift_n lay_v down_o 1_o cor._n 14._o consider_v my_o intention_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o use_n of_o particular_a gift_n be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a necessity_n in_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v gift_n but_o that_o even_o some_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a emanation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n may_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v forbear_v to_o be_v exercise_v where_o this_o forbearance_n tend_v to_o decent_a order_n or_o edification_n and_o if_o this_o be_v plain_o prove_v from_o this_o chapter_n the_o general_a urge_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o use_n of_o all_o gift_n give_v of_o god_n further_o than_o that_o use_n be_v orderly_a and_o needful_a for_o edification_n be_v a_o error_n and_o mistake_n now_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o chapter_n declare_v that_o charity_n edification_n and_o the_o good_a and_o profit_n of_o other_o be_v thing_n to_o be_v prefer_v and_o value_v above_o extraordinary_a spiritual_a gift_n v._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n that_o they_o who_o have_v these_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o use_v they_o in_o the_o church_n mere_o because_o they_o be_v gift_n unless_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v for_o the_o profit_n and_o edification_n of_o other_o v._o 2_o 6_o 18_o 19_o yea_o the_o use_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n though_o give_v by_o the_o special_a inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v total_o forbid_v where_o there_o be_v no_o interpreter_n v._o 23_o 27_o 28._o and_o yet_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o gift_n a_o ability_n to_o speak_v with_o other_o tongue_n by_o peculiar_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v as_o much_o yea_o more_o a_o gift_n than_o a_o ability_n of_o express_v ourselves_o in_o our_o own_o tongue_n without_o any_o such_o extraordinary_a and_o peculiar_a assistance_n and_o they_o who_o have_v other_o gift_n of_o revelation_n interpretation_n or_o doctrine_n be_v to_o hold_v their_o peace_n so_o far_o as_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o order_n and_o decency_n and_o the_o avoid_v confusion_n v._o 26_o 30_o 33_o 40._o but_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o gift_n in_o be_v now_o as_o then_o be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o no_o restraint_n lay_v upon_o any_o such_o here_o be_v no_o prohibit_v that_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a gift_n of_o prayer_n as_o i_o have_v above_o show_v nor_o be_v any_o thing_n forbid_v direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o the_o injoin_v liturgy_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n as_o i_o shall_v 3._o shall_v in_o ch._n 3._o hereafter_o show_v but_o here_o be_v a_o direction_n for_o a_o better_a and_o more_o useful_a performance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n prescribe_v 12._o three_o i_o acknowledge_v there_o be_v a_o ability_n in_o many_o person_n whereby_o they_o can_v express_v their_o mind_n in_o some_o degree_n fit_o to_o god_n in_o prayer_n this_o our_o author_n do_v 10._o do_v reas_n acc._n p._n 6_o 8_o 10._o divers_a time_n declare_v to_o be_v that_o which_o he_o account_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n and_o i_o do_v not_o love_v to_o contend_v about_o expression_n yet_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n be_v not_o where_o use_v at_o all_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_a writer_n do_v useful_o for_o the_o promote_a devotion_n in_o prayer_n discourse_n of_o it_o as_o a_o work_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o soul_n and_o not_o of_o word_n prayer_n say_v s._n basil_n orat_fw-la basil_n basil_n in_o mart._n julitt_n &_o in_o bas_n de_fw-fr orat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o define_v to_o be_v a_o business_n of_o word_n and_o while_o we_o be_v warn_v against_o confidence_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d much_o speak_v it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o diligent_a disposition_n of_o heart_n that_o be_v of_o great_a use_n wherefore_o as_o i_o before_o say_v i_o esteem_v not_o this_o ability_n of_o expression_n to_o be_v proper_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n but_o rather_o of_o speech_n or_o utterance_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o elocution_n 13._o god_n how_o far_o readiness_n of_o expression_n in_o prayer_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n this_o facility_n of_o expression_n be_v procure_v and_o enlarge_v in_o man_n who_o have_v a_o competent_a natural_a freedom_n of_o speech_n by_o use_n and_o exercise_n and_o be_v advance_v by_o various_a method_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o some_o a_o affectionateness_n of_o devotion_n do_v contribute_v much_o thereto_o and_o in_o other_o confident_a self-conceit_n and_o a_o heat_a fancy_n and_o as_o i_o have_v read_v some_o particular_a instance_n even_o diabolical_a contract_n have_v promote_v the_o same_o and_o as_o i_o can_v admit_v these_o thing_n last_o mention_v to_o be_v call_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v allow_v that_o the_o natural_a product_n of_o they_o in_o those_o person_n shall_v be_v so_o esteem_v and_o much_o less_o be_v they_o to_o be_v call_v gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o readiness_n of_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o their_o mind_n with_o fluency_n of_o fit_a word_n and_o volubility_n of_o speech_n do_v attend_v even_o such_o man_n who_o make_v use_v of_o their_o prayer_n and_o other_o discourse_n to_o propagate_v and_o uphold_v error_n and_o heretical_a doctrine_n and_o enthusiasm_n and_o even_o they_o who_o be_v sink_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o impiety_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o design_n to_o promote_v truth_n and_o goodness_n and_o it_o must_v be_v a_o high_a dishonour_n to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n for_o any_o to_o say_v that_o he_o give_v his_o immediate_a and_o peculiar_a assistance_n to_o the_o advance_n of_o error_n and_o falsehood_n s._n paul_n observe_v a_o sleight_n and_o cunning_a craftiness_n in_o they_o who_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v eph._n 4.14_o and_o that_o by_o good_a word_n and_o fair_a speech_n they_o deceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o simple_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n of_o innocent_a and_o harmless_a intention_n rom._n 16.18_o and_o nazianzene_n describe_v the_o discourse_n of_o heretic_n that_o they_o have_v 33._o have_v naz._n orat_fw-la 33._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o quick_a nimble_a and_o voluble_a tongue_n and_o they_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o masculine_a and_o generous_a stile_n and_o choice_n and_o approve_a word_n and_o these_o person_n and_o such_o like_a may_v be_v forward_o enough_o to_o call_v these_o thing_n
the_o title_n of_o prayer_n to_o wit_n as_o he_o count_v they_o according_a to_o the_o septuagint_n psal_n 16.85.89.101_o but_o in_o our_o english_a bibles_n psal_n 17.86.90.102_o and_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v infer_v the_o usefulness_n of_o form_n for_o the_o promote_a piety_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n and_o design_n of_o my_o forego_n argument_n 40._o sing_v liturgy_n justify_v by_o allow_v psalm_n in_o meet_a to_o be_v sing_v second_o whilst_o he_o allow_v the_o use_v set_v form_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_v god_n in_o metre_n to_o be_v good_a and_o religious_a because_o the_o matter_n be_v direct_v by_o god_n though_o the_o expression_n be_v not_o he_o do_v hereby_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v reason_n and_o argument_n yield_v that_o which_o will_v necessary_o infer_v the_o usefulness_n of_o liturgy_n to_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n general_o use_v for_o the_o like_a allowance_n may_v certain_o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o word_n in_o prose_n which_o may_v be_v make_v to_o they_o in_o metre_n which_o be_v according_a to_o his_o sense_n that_o they_o may_v by_o all_o christian_n be_v profitable_o use_v where_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v none_o other_o than_o what_o god_n himself_o have_v direct_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o and_o the_o word_n such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o express_v that_o matter_n which_o be_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o there_o be_v great_a security_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o fix_a well-considered_n liturgy_n be_v such_o as_o god_n approve_v of_o than_o there_o can_v be_v in_o the_o usual_a variation_n of_o the_o conceive_a prayer_n of_o some_o thousand_o of_o person_n 41._o three_o whilst_o our_o author_n declare_v he_o church_n he_o p._n 78._o ecclesiastical_a hymn_n of_o public_a use_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n abhor_v any_o sing_n in_o public_a worship_n or_o what_o be_v not_o compose_v by_o the_o penman_n of_o holy_a writ_n even_o this_o also_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a the_o scripture_n indeed_o direct_v we_o both_o to_o pray_v and_o to_o sing_v praise_n to_o god_n but_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o pious_a performance_n of_o they_o and_o not_o the_o different_a tone_n or_o flexure_n of_o the_o voice_n which_o god_n regard_v and_o it_o be_v certain_o as_o hard_a a_o task_n for_o he_o to_o prove_v that_o we_o may_v sing_v to_o god_n in_o no_o other_o hymn_n but_o what_o be_v express_v in_o scripture_n as_o it_o will_v be_v for_o he_o to_o prove_v that_o we_o may_v pray_v to_o god_n in_o no_o other_o prayer_n than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n which_o will_v be_v as_o much_o against_o other_o conceive_a prayer_n as_o against_o form_n especial_o when_o in_o some_o ancient_a church_n as_o well_o as_o modern_a their_o practice_n be_v what_o 13._o what_o aug._n cons_n l._n 10._o c._n 13._o s._n augustine_n commend_v in_o alexandria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o athanasius_n that_o their_o recite_v psalm_n or_o hymn_n be_v modico_fw-la flexu_fw-la vocis_fw-la with_o a_o small_a alteration_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o utter_v they_o be_v pronuncianti_fw-la vicinior_fw-la quam_fw-la canenti_fw-la more_o a_o deliberate_a speak_n than_o a_o proper_a sing_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a acuteness_n of_o nicety_n to_o discover_v why_o any_o person_n may_v express_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n according_a to_o his_o own_o conception_n in_o his_o ordinary_a way_n of_o speech_n but_o may_v not_o do_v it_o in_o somewhat_o a_o more_o deliberate_a way_n of_o pronunciation_n 42._o four_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o our_o author_n purpose_n he_o will_v have_v think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n from_o scripture_n for_o the_o compose_v new_a hymn_n that_o the_o prophet_n isay_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o gospel_n time_n command_v to_o sing_v to_o the_o lord_n a_o new_a song_n be_v 42.10_o and_o that_o the_o angelical_a hymn_n luk._n 2._o and_o those_o of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n of_o zechary_n and_o of_o simeon_n be_v all_o of_o they_o new_o compose_v for_o the_o special_a occasion_n that_o the_o apostle_n declare_v he_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n 1_o cor._n 14.15_o and_o that_o s._n john_n in_o his_o vision_n of_o the_o gospel_n worship_n represent_v the_o church_n as_o sing_v a_o new_a song_n rev._n 5.9_o and_z ch_z 14.3_o and_o however_o this_o writer_n censure_v this_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v ever_o admit_v and_o use_v some_o hymn_n compose_v by_o man_n have_v a_o particular_a respect_n to_o christianity_n as_o our_o church_n order_v the_o son_n of_o s._n ambrose_n very_o many_o such_o ecclesiastical_a hymn_n be_v collect_v by_o eccl._n by_o cassand_n hymn_n eccl._n cassander_n and_o this_o practice_n be_v as_o early_o in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o century_n when_o pliny_n upon_o examination_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o their_o assembly_n find_v that_o they_o be_v wont_v upon_o a_o set_a day_n to_o meet_v together_o before_o it_o be_v light_a 97._o light_a plin._n epist_n l._n 10._o ep._n 97._o carménque_fw-la christo_fw-la quasi_fw-la deo_fw-la dicere_fw-la secum_fw-la inuicem_fw-la and_o to_o say_v a_o hymn_n to_o christ_n as_o be_v god_n one_o towards_o another_o now_o in_o that_o it_o be_v their_o usual_a practice_n to_o say_v such_o a_o hymn_n and_o that_o this_o be_v express_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o assembly_n this_o speak_v it_o a_o form_n which_o they_o use_v and_o the_o phrase_n of_o secum_fw-la inuicem_fw-la be_v a_o considerable_a intimation_n that_o they_o express_v it_o by_o part_n or_o responsal_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o its_o be_v say_v to_o christ_n as_o god_n make_v it_o high_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v a_o hymn_n particular_o compose_v under_o christianity_n in_o honour_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o be_v full_o confirm_v in_o that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la by_o 〈◊〉_d by_o eus_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 7._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o council_n of_o antioch_n that_o he_o suppress_v the_o use_n of_o those_o hymn_n which_o be_v upon_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v new_a thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o composition_n of_o man_n of_o late_a day_n and_o that_o there_o be_v various_a psalm_n and_o ode_n compose_v before_o that_o time_n by_o christian_n concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n be_v also_o declare_v in_o 〈◊〉_d in_o eus_n hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n 43._o but_o the_o true_a cause_n why_o our_o author_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o any_o hymn_n compose_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v not_o from_o any_o reason_n or_o scripture_n but_o because_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o opinion_n and_o withal_o secure_a the_o practice_n of_o our_o dissenter_n for_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o whole_a congregation_n join_v in_o sing_v 78._o sing_v reas_n acc._n p._n 78._o can_v possible_o be_v do_v but_o by_o a_o set_a form_n without_o notorious_a confusion_n and_o therefore_o the_o allow_v new_a hymn_n to_o be_v compose_v will_v include_v a_o allow_a man_n to_o appoint_v form_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n and_o beside_o this_o he_o be_v sensible_a that_o they_o can_v without_o run_v into_o many_o indecency_n pretend_v to_o ability_n of_o constant_a vary_a conception_n in_o the_o make_n hymn_n since_o as_o he_o say_v 78._o say_v p._n 78._o not_o one_o of_o many_o attain_v the_o gift_n of_o hymn-making_a 44._o concern_v the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o say_v 60._o say_v p._n 60._o there_o be_v precept_n for_o read_v they_o and_o also_o promise_v in_o the_o same_o case_n but_o this_o do_v the_o more_o strengthen_v my_o argument_n because_o such_o form_n as_o be_v so_o far_o appoint_v and_o approve_v of_o god_n can_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o piety_n he_o say_v also_o 61._o also_o p._n 61._o that_o there_o be_v different_a working_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o god_n in_o prayer_n and_o in_o read_v but_o though_o there_o be_v different_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n exercise_v in_o these_o duty_n yet_o that_o consideration_n reverence_n faith_n submission_n and_o other_o gracious_a disposition_n which_o suit_n the_o special_a part_n of_o divine_a truth_n do_v require_v as_o much_o seriousness_n diligence_n and_o care_n in_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o in_o prayer_n and_o however_o have_v show_v that_o a_o form_n of_o word_n in_o prayer_n do_v not_o hinder_v any_o exercise_n of_o piety_n therein_o i_o do_v not_o think_v this_o exception_n to_o deserve_v any_o further_a answer_n 45._o but_o what_o he_o say_v ibid._n say_v ibid._n that_o there_o be_v different_a working_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o god_n in_o sing_v and_o in_o prayer_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v upon_o further_a consideration_n discern_v to_o be_v a_o oversight_n since_o the_o
author_n that_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n be_v in_o scripture_n express_v to_o be_v do_v in_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o other_o 1_o chron._n 16.7_o but_o though_o i_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o pass_v by_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o urge_v though_o but_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o argument_n i_o must_v entreat_v the_o reader_n pardon_v in_o give_v he_o the_o trouble_n of_o peruse_v a_o thing_n so_o very_o inconsiderable_a as_o this_o argument_n be_v 7._o indeed_o he_o tell_v we_o 120._o we_o p._n 120._o he_o lay_v a_o great_a stress_n upon_o his_o former_a argument_n than_o upon_o this_o but_o what_o little_a reason_n he_o have_v to_o lay_v any_o such_o stress_n upon_o they_o may_v i_o hope_v by_o this_o time_n appear_v but_o he_o say_v he_o can_v think_v this_o altogether_o vain_a and_o impertinent_a but_o of_o that_o let_v other_o judge_n but_o withal_o this_o argument_n have_v need_v to_o be_v of_o great_a force_n when_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o again_o in_o the_o ibid._n the_o ibid._n close_a of_o this_o chapter_n he_o make_v it_o a_o great_a question_n whether_o if_o we_o think_v to_o fulfil_v the_o command_n of_o god_n for_o vocal_a ministerial_a prayer_n by_o read_v form_n we_o shall_v not_o come_v short_a of_o what_o god_n require_v and_o both_o mock_n god_n and_o deceive_v our_o own_o soul_n thus_o some_o man_n with_o extravagancy_n enough_o can_v speak_v great_a and_o swell_a word_n support_v or_o rather_o unsupported_a by_o weak_a feeble_a and_o impotent_a argument_n and_o his_o last_o word_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o precept_n nor_o precedent_n for_o pray_v by_o form_n which_o assertion_n he_o have_v peremptory_o avow_v again_o and_o again_o though_o it_o be_v plain_o against_o both_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o contrary_a thereunto_o i_o have_v above_o 3_o above_o chap._n 3._o sect._n 2_o &_o 3_o plain_o prove_v chap._n viii_o viii_o c._n viii_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v false_o accuse_v of_o debase_v the_o ministry_n and_o of_o several_a unblest_a effect_n his_o seven_o argument_n be_v 121._o be_v reas_n acc._n p._n 120_o 121._o that_o minister_n perform_v their_o ministerial_a act_n in_o prayer_n by_o prescribe_a form_n tend_v to_o level_v the_o sacred_a office_n of_o the_o ministry_n to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o people_n but_o say_v he_o 121._o he_o p._n 121._o god_n will_v never_o have_v erect_v a_o office_n to_o do_v what_o the_o mean_a person_n in_o the_o church_n have_v a_o natural_a ability_n to_o do_v and_o he_o there_o add_v there_o be_v nothing_o plain_a in_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o god_n than_o that_o god_n have_v establish_v a_o peculiar_a order_n of_o person_n to_o be_v his_o minister_n to_o declare_v his_o will_n unto_o his_o people_n and_o on_o their_o behalf_n to_o intercede_v with_o god_n in_o prayer_n and_o he_o say_v if_o this_o 122._o this_o p._n 122._o may_v be_v perform_v by_o form_n there_o will_v be_v no_o great_a reason_n for_o any_o peculiar_a maintenance_n for_o the_o ministry_n nor_o for_o honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o they_o now_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v observe_v four_o thing_n 2._o obs_n 1._o that_o he_o give_v a_o very_a defective_a description_n of_o the_o work_n and_o business_n of_o the_o ministry_n as_o if_o it_o only_o consist_v in_o be_v orator_n and_o in_o the_o well_o use_v word_n and_o expression_n ministry_n of_o the_o work_n and_o office_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o master_n of_o a_o family_n may_v do_v to_o instruct_v and_o pray_v for_o those_o of_o his_o family_n but_o it_o must_v be_v the_o exercise_n of_o a_o special_a power_n of_o office_n which_o must_v be_v the_o chief_a ministerial_a performance_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o sacred_a function_n of_o the_o ministry_n wherefore_o by_o special_a authority_n and_o commission_n to_o receive_v person_n into_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o govern_v they_o in_o it_o to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o consecrate_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o therein_o to_o exhibit_v in_o christ_n name_n the_o tender_a and_o seal_v of_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n ministerial_o to_o dispense_v absolution_n and_o remission_n to_o they_o who_o be_v qualify_v to_o receive_v it_o by_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n these_o and_o other_o such_o act_n of_o authority_n be_v the_o great_a and_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a office_n which_o he_o whole_o omit_v and_o even_o instruction_n and_o prayer_n perform_v by_o those_o who_o be_v in_o this_o sacred_a function_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n because_o of_o their_o office_n but_o what_o god_n work_v by_o their_o ministry_n be_v especial_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o if_o this_o be_v nothing_o as_o 2._o as_o chrys_n in_o 2_o tim._n c._n 1._o hom._n 2._o st._n chrysostome_n argue_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n thou_o thyself_o neither_o haste_n any_o baptism_n nor_o do_v thou_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n nor_o do_v thou_o enjoy_v benediction_n nor_o indeed_o be_v thou_o a_o christian_n 3._o obs_n 2._o the_o use_n of_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v far_o from_o render_v learning_n knowledge_n and_o such_o like_a ability_n useless_a or_o needless_a for_o the_o ministry_n nor_o can_v any_o man_n that_o know_v the_o work_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o minister_n judge_v so_o beside_o his_o preach_n so_o as_o to_o approve_v himself_o a_o workman_n that_o need_v not_o be_v ashamed_a he_o be_v by_o his_o office_n to_o be_v a_o spiritual_a guide_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o other_o ministry_n learn_v and_o knowledge_n great_o requisite_a to_o the_o ministry_n when_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o for_o counsel_n and_o advice_n not_o only_o for_o their_o comfort_n but_o chief_o for_o their_o practice_n he_o be_v to_o direct_v and_o oblige_v offender_n who_o be_v under_o his_o care_n to_o observe_v the_o due_a rule_n and_o exercise_n of_o repentance_n and_o this_o with_o respect_n to_o conscience_n man_n ought_v to_o take_v more_o notice_n of_o than_o most_o person_n do_v and_o in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o church_n and_o truth_n have_v many_o enemy_n and_o this_o author_n may_v have_v be_v better_o employ_v than_o to_o have_v appear_v as_o one_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v or_o at_o least_o to_o confound_v their_o adversary_n and_o detect_v their_o error_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o they_o they_o be_v also_o to_o watch_v over_o their_o charge_n and_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o preserve_v they_o from_o be_v lead_v aside_o by_o the_o slight_a and_o cunning_a craftiness_n of_o they_o who_o will_v deceive_v they_o and_o these_o be_v thing_n which_o require_v far_o great_a ability_n study_n care_n and_o diligence_n than_o be_v needful_a to_o enable_v any_o man_n to_o use_v fluent_a expression_n in_o prayer_n 4._o most_o the_o wean_a person_n a●●ristred_v in_o the_o church_n when_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v dis●●ed_v most_o obs_n 3._o the_o time_n when_o liturgy_n be_v lay_v aside_o in_o england_n be_v that_o time_n when_o many_o of_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o people_n both_o man_n of_o weak_a ability_n who_o yet_o can_v speak_v confident_o and_o also_o man_n of_o bad_a and_o erroneous_a principle_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o ministry_n in_o the_o place_n of_o many_o sound_n and_o able_a man_n who_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o the_o perform_a prayer_n and_o popular_a sermon_n after_o that_o method_n our_o author_n contend_v for_o in_o expression_n of_o their_o own_o may_v be_v effect_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o great_a number_n of_o ordinary_a hearer_n whatever_o may_v be_v pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o forward_a tongue_n and_o but_o indifferent_a part_n without_o any_o considerable_a learning_n or_o study_n and_o without_o much_o knowledge_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n and_o christianity_n there_o be_v so_o many_o evidence_n of_o this_o among_o the_o several_a party_n of_o our_o divide_a separation_n that_o the_o chief_a person_n among_o our_o dissenter_n do_v very_o well_o know_v the_o truth_n thereof_o 5._o obs_n 4._o our_o author_n assertion_n that_o god_n will_v never_o erect_v a_o office_n or_o order_n of_o person_n to_o do_v what_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o people_n have_v a_o natural_a capacity_n to_o do_v be_v also_o certain_o false_a law_n the_o priest_n office_n under_o the_o law_n for_o under_o the_o law_n the_o office_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v particular_o appoint_v to_o minister_v before_o the_o lord_n by_o offer_v incense_n and_o sacrifice_n though_o corah_n and_o his_o company_n and_o any_o other_o of_o the_o