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truth_n divine_a faith_n revelation_n 3,458 5 9.7228 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40812 A vindication of liturgies shewing the lawfulness, usefulness, and antiquity, of performing the publick worship of God by set forms of prayer, wherein several other things also of considerable use are occasionally discussed : in answer to a late book intitules, A reasonable account why some pious non-conforming ministers in England judge it sinful for them to perform their ministerial acts in publick solemn prayer by the prescribed forms of others / by William Falkner. Falkner, William, d. 1682. 1680 (1680) Wing F336; ESTC R24032 135,488 300

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loc._n apostle_n whitak_n controu._n r._n 1._o qu._n 3._o c._n 4._o daven_n in_o loc._n require_v a_o epistle_n write_v from_o the_o church_n of_o laodicea_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n at_o coloss_n col._n 4.16_o 8._o but_o though_o i_o have_v a_o due_a value_n and_o esteem_v for_o preach_v yet_o i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n come_v up_o to_o our_o author_n height_n who_o not_o only_o call_v preach_v the_o 99_o the_o reas_n acc._n p._n 99_o great_a ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o he_o also_o declare_v 108._o declare_v p._n 108._o from_o the_o commissioner_n in_o the_o savoy_n that_o preach_v be_v such_o a_o speak_v in_o god_n name_n to_o the_o people_n and_o a_o speak_v his_o word_n truth_n or_o message_n that_o we_o make_v god_n a_o liar_n if_o we_o speak_v a_o falsehood_n in_o his_o name_n sure_o he_o who_o think_v preach_v of_o the_o due_a esteem_n and_o value_n for_o preach_v that_o every_o expression_n he_o use_v in_o preach_v must_v be_v a_o divine_a oracle_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o mistake_n he_o become_v thereby_o so_o horrid_a a_o blasphemer_n as_o to_o make_v god_n a_o liar_n have_v need_n confine_v himself_o to_o the_o manifest_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o clear_a and_o plain_a rule_n of_o practice_n or_o to_o some_o certain_a form_n of_o sound_a word_n and_o for_o other_o thing_n have_v need_v shut_v and_o seal_v up_o his_o lip_n until_o he_o have_v sure_o attain_v what_o he_o must_v never_o expect_v the_o gift_n of_o infallibility_n and_o our_o author_n if_o he_o preach_v at_o that_o loose_a rate_n which_o he_o write_v have_v reason_n then_o to_o tremble_v and_o stand_v amaze_v 9_o in_o preach_v the_o minister_n by_o consider_v the_o general_a rule_n of_o goodness_n and_o truth_n and_o the_o particular_a doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o divine_a revelation_n be_v conscientious_o towards_o god_n and_o man_n to_o declare_v what_o he_o discern_v to_o be_v useful_a and_o wholesome_a truth_n and_o in_o the_o main_a and_o necessary_a thing_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o life_n there_o be_v such_o certain_a evidence_n thereof_o that_o i_o do_v willing_o call_v it_o infallible_a and_o other_o exposition_n direction_n and_o notion_n he_o be_v to_o express_v with_o pious_a care_n and_o sincerity_n but_o not_o with_o any_o pretence_n to_o infallibility_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o lamentation_n that_o very_o many_o person_n be_v much_o want_v in_o that_o due_a reverence_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o their_o spiritual_a guide_n who_o god_n have_v set_v over_o they_o and_o their_o counsel_n instruction_n exhortation_n and_o discourse_n be_v not_o receive_v with_o such_o a_o humble_a temper_n of_o mind_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o be_v express_v to_o god_n officer_n and_o minister_n unto_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o very_a great_a authority_n and_o there_o be_v also_o another_o great_a miscarriage_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n in_o they_o who_o lie_v too_o high_a a_o stress_n upon_o preach_v and_o hear_v and_o too_o little_a upon_o practise_v or_o upon_o the_o fear_v god_n and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n upon_o honour_v the_o peculiar_a institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o reverence_v the_o ministry_n he_o send_v high_o esteem_v the_o unity_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o found_v celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n which_o he_o institute_v and_o in_o be_v peaceable_a humble_a meek_a and_o charitable_a towards_o man_n and_o obedient_a to_o superior_n 10._o i_o shall_v take_v no_o further_o notice_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o chapter_n save_v of_o one_o clause_n wherein_o he_o reflect_v on_o the_o ministry_n of_o our_o church_n and_o their_o preach_n say_v he_o 107_o he_o p._n 107_o how_o many_o discourse_n of_o late_a year_n have_v we_o have_v in_o pulpit_n pretend_v to_o prove_v man_n have_v a_o natural_a power_n to_o thing_n spiritual_o good_a that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n but_o by_o our_o own_o work_n how_o many_o perfect_a satyr_n railleries_n and_o evomition_n of_o the_o lust_n and_o choler_n in_o the_o preacher_n heart_n these_o be_v the_o kind_a word_n and_o meek_a expression_n of_o one_o who_o judge_v and_o censure_v the_o sharpness_n of_o other_o man_n and_o in_o almost_o every_o chapter_n he_o break_v out_o into_o the_o same_o temper_n and_o spirit_n of_o reproach_v now_o whosoever_o they_o be_v sermon_n our_o author_n no_o fit_a person_n to_o complain_v of_o contumelious_a expression_n in_o sermon_n who_o be_v over_o fierce_a and_o satirical_a in_o their_o word_n i_o shall_v neither_o justify_v nor_o excuse_v they_o but_o thus_o much_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o within_o these_o twenty_o year_n last_o pass_v i_o have_v hear_v very_o many_o sermon_n preach_v by_o reverend_n and_o worthy_a person_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n beside_o what_o i_o have_v preach_v myself_o and_o in_o all_o these_o discourse_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o ever_o hear_v so_o many_o contumelious_a expression_n towards_o our_o dissenter_n as_o may_v be_v find_v against_o the_o ministry_n of_o our_o church_n in_o this_o one_o little_a book_n of_o our_o complain_v author_n 11._o and_o concern_v discourse_n to_o prove_v that_o man_n have_v a_o natural_a power_n to_o do_v thing_n spiritual_o good_a good_a of_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o do_v thing_n spiritual_o good_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v through_o his_o mistake_n all_o the_o minister_n of_o our_o church_n with_o thankfulness_n believe_v and_o profess_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v confirm_v through_o he_o and_o that_o we_o be_v now_o under_o this_o day_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n wherein_o god_n give_v his_o aid_n and_o assistance_n beside_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o word_n the_o mighty_a motive_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o his_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o sure_o all_o this_o be_v more_o than_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n now_o to_o say_v that_o man_n under_o these_o help_n if_o they_o be_v not_o want_v to_o themselves_o may_v work_v out_o their_o own_o salvation_n believe_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o live_v godly_a righteous_o and_o sober_o this_o be_v not_o to_o exalt_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n as_o our_o author_n mistake_v it_o but_o it_o be_v to_o own_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o gospel-grace_n and_o of_o the_o mediation_n and_o undertake_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o if_o under_o these_o gracious_a circumstance_n man_n be_v in_o no_o capacity_n of_o do_v any_o spiritual_a good_a or_o of_o be_v persuade_v to_o it_o i_o can_v understand_v to_o what_o end_n preach_v can_v tend_v when_o it_o must_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o exhort_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n and_o unreasonable_a to_o reprove_v their_o neglect_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v they_o act_v without_o natural_a power_n and_o faculty_n 12._o and_o concern_v justification_n there_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n for_o his_o complaint_n as_o in_o the_o former_a head_n we_o disclaim_v every_o where_o merit_n in_o our_o own_o work_n and_o action_n and_o do_v here_o acknowledge_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v as_o our_o mediator_n interpose_v by_o his_o obedience_n righteousness_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o expiate_v our_o sin_n give_v the_o sanction_n to_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o righteousness_n and_o to_o assure_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n upon_o the_o term_n thereof_o christ_n of_o the_o term_n arnd_v condition_n of_o our_o justification_n a_o its_o dependence_n upon_o the_o righteousness_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o gospel-condition_n of_o justification_n that_o must_v be_v perform_v by_o we_o ourselves_o and_o we_o do_v account_n that_o as_o repentance_n which_o exclude_v forsake_v evil_a and_o do_v good_a be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n to_o the_o obtain_v pardon_n of_o sin_n which_o i_o presume_v no_o sober_a christian_n will_v deny_v so_o consequent_o it_o must_v be_v necessary_a to_o our_o be_v justify_v unless_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v and_o yet_o unpardoned_a 13._o or_o to_o speak_v plain_o all_o sin_n whatsoever_o stand_v forbid_v by_o the_o holy_a rule_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o much_o as_o by_o any_o other_o dispensation_n but_o the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel-covenant_n be_v so_o gracious_a and_o extensive_a that_o they_o admit_v repentance_n tender_a pardon_n and_o accept_v the_o sincere_a obedience_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o life_n yet_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o order_n to_o our_o be_v accept_v into_o god_n favour_n be_v necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n and_o that_o
the_o title_n of_o prayer_n to_o wit_n as_o he_o count_v they_o according_a to_o the_o septuagint_n psal_n 16.85.89.101_o but_o in_o our_o english_a bibles_n psal_n 17.86.90.102_o and_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v infer_v the_o usefulness_n of_o form_n for_o the_o promote_a piety_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n and_o design_n of_o my_o forego_n argument_n 40._o sing_v liturgy_n justify_v by_o allow_v psalm_n in_o meet_a to_o be_v sing_v second_o whilst_o he_o allow_v the_o use_v set_v form_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_v god_n in_o metre_n to_o be_v good_a and_o religious_a because_o the_o matter_n be_v direct_v by_o god_n though_o the_o expression_n be_v not_o he_o do_v hereby_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v reason_n and_o argument_n yield_v that_o which_o will_v necessary_o infer_v the_o usefulness_n of_o liturgy_n to_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n general_o use_v for_o the_o like_a allowance_n may_v certain_o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o word_n in_o prose_n which_o may_v be_v make_v to_o they_o in_o metre_n which_o be_v according_a to_o his_o sense_n that_o they_o may_v by_o all_o christian_n be_v profitable_o use_v where_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v none_o other_o than_o what_o god_n himself_o have_v direct_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o and_o the_o word_n such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o express_v that_o matter_n which_o be_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o there_o be_v great_a security_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o fix_a well-considered_n liturgy_n be_v such_o as_o god_n approve_v of_o than_o there_o can_v be_v in_o the_o usual_a variation_n of_o the_o conceive_a prayer_n of_o some_o thousand_o of_o person_n 41._o three_o whilst_o our_o author_n declare_v he_o church_n he_o p._n 78._o ecclesiastical_a hymn_n of_o public_a use_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n abhor_v any_o sing_n in_o public_a worship_n or_o what_o be_v not_o compose_v by_o the_o penman_n of_o holy_a writ_n even_o this_o also_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a the_o scripture_n indeed_o direct_v we_o both_o to_o pray_v and_o to_o sing_v praise_n to_o god_n but_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o pious_a performance_n of_o they_o and_o not_o the_o different_a tone_n or_o flexure_n of_o the_o voice_n which_o god_n regard_v and_o it_o be_v certain_o as_o hard_a a_o task_n for_o he_o to_o prove_v that_o we_o may_v sing_v to_o god_n in_o no_o other_o hymn_n but_o what_o be_v express_v in_o scripture_n as_o it_o will_v be_v for_o he_o to_o prove_v that_o we_o may_v pray_v to_o god_n in_o no_o other_o prayer_n than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n which_o will_v be_v as_o much_o against_o other_o conceive_a prayer_n as_o against_o form_n especial_o when_o in_o some_o ancient_a church_n as_o well_o as_o modern_a their_o practice_n be_v what_o 13._o what_o aug._n cons_n l._n 10._o c._n 13._o s._n augustine_n commend_v in_o alexandria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o athanasius_n that_o their_o recite_v psalm_n or_o hymn_n be_v modico_fw-la flexu_fw-la vocis_fw-la with_o a_o small_a alteration_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o utter_v they_o be_v pronuncianti_fw-la vicinior_fw-la quam_fw-la canenti_fw-la more_o a_o deliberate_a speak_n than_o a_o proper_a sing_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a acuteness_n of_o nicety_n to_o discover_v why_o any_o person_n may_v express_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n according_a to_o his_o own_o conception_n in_o his_o ordinary_a way_n of_o speech_n but_o may_v not_o do_v it_o in_o somewhat_o a_o more_o deliberate_a way_n of_o pronunciation_n 42._o four_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o our_o author_n purpose_n he_o will_v have_v think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n from_o scripture_n for_o the_o compose_v new_a hymn_n that_o the_o prophet_n isay_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o gospel_n time_n command_v to_o sing_v to_o the_o lord_n a_o new_a song_n be_v 42.10_o and_o that_o the_o angelical_a hymn_n luk._n 2._o and_o those_o of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n of_o zechary_n and_o of_o simeon_n be_v all_o of_o they_o new_o compose_v for_o the_o special_a occasion_n that_o the_o apostle_n declare_v he_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n 1_o cor._n 14.15_o and_o that_o s._n john_n in_o his_o vision_n of_o the_o gospel_n worship_n represent_v the_o church_n as_o sing_v a_o new_a song_n rev._n 5.9_o and_z ch_z 14.3_o and_o however_o this_o writer_n censure_v this_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v ever_o admit_v and_o use_v some_o hymn_n compose_v by_o man_n have_v a_o particular_a respect_n to_o christianity_n as_o our_o church_n order_v the_o son_n of_o s._n ambrose_n very_o many_o such_o ecclesiastical_a hymn_n be_v collect_v by_o eccl._n by_o cassand_n hymn_n eccl._n cassander_n and_o this_o practice_n be_v as_o early_o in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o century_n when_o pliny_n upon_o examination_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o their_o assembly_n find_v that_o they_o be_v wont_v upon_o a_o set_a day_n to_o meet_v together_o before_o it_o be_v light_a 97._o light_a plin._n epist_n l._n 10._o ep._n 97._o carménque_fw-la christo_fw-la quasi_fw-la deo_fw-la dicere_fw-la secum_fw-la inuicem_fw-la and_o to_o say_v a_o hymn_n to_o christ_n as_o be_v god_n one_o towards_o another_o now_o in_o that_o it_o be_v their_o usual_a practice_n to_o say_v such_o a_o hymn_n and_o that_o this_o be_v express_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o assembly_n this_o speak_v it_o a_o form_n which_o they_o use_v and_o the_o phrase_n of_o secum_fw-la inuicem_fw-la be_v a_o considerable_a intimation_n that_o they_o express_v it_o by_o part_n or_o responsal_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o its_o be_v say_v to_o christ_n as_o god_n make_v it_o high_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v a_o hymn_n particular_o compose_v under_o christianity_n in_o honour_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o be_v full_o confirm_v in_o that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la by_o 〈◊〉_d by_o eus_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 7._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o council_n of_o antioch_n that_o he_o suppress_v the_o use_n of_o those_o hymn_n which_o be_v upon_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v new_a thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o composition_n of_o man_n of_o late_a day_n and_o that_o there_o be_v various_a psalm_n and_o ode_n compose_v before_o that_o time_n by_o christian_n concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n be_v also_o declare_v in_o 〈◊〉_d in_o eus_n hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n 43._o but_o the_o true_a cause_n why_o our_o author_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o any_o hymn_n compose_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v not_o from_o any_o reason_n or_o scripture_n but_o because_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o opinion_n and_o withal_o secure_a the_o practice_n of_o our_o dissenter_n for_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o whole_a congregation_n join_v in_o sing_v 78._o sing_v reas_n acc._n p._n 78._o can_v possible_o be_v do_v but_o by_o a_o set_a form_n without_o notorious_a confusion_n and_o therefore_o the_o allow_v new_a hymn_n to_o be_v compose_v will_v include_v a_o allow_a man_n to_o appoint_v form_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n and_o beside_o this_o he_o be_v sensible_a that_o they_o can_v without_o run_v into_o many_o indecency_n pretend_v to_o ability_n of_o constant_a vary_a conception_n in_o the_o make_n hymn_n since_o as_o he_o say_v 78._o say_v p._n 78._o not_o one_o of_o many_o attain_v the_o gift_n of_o hymn-making_a 44._o concern_v the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o say_v 60._o say_v p._n 60._o there_o be_v precept_n for_o read_v they_o and_o also_o promise_v in_o the_o same_o case_n but_o this_o do_v the_o more_o strengthen_v my_o argument_n because_o such_o form_n as_o be_v so_o far_o appoint_v and_o approve_v of_o god_n can_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o piety_n he_o say_v also_o 61._o also_o p._n 61._o that_o there_o be_v different_a working_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o god_n in_o prayer_n and_o in_o read_v but_o though_o there_o be_v different_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n exercise_v in_o these_o duty_n yet_o that_o consideration_n reverence_n faith_n submission_n and_o other_o gracious_a disposition_n which_o suit_n the_o special_a part_n of_o divine_a truth_n do_v require_v as_o much_o seriousness_n diligence_n and_o care_n in_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o in_o prayer_n and_o however_o have_v show_v that_o a_o form_n of_o word_n in_o prayer_n do_v not_o hinder_v any_o exercise_n of_o piety_n therein_o i_o do_v not_o think_v this_o exception_n to_o deserve_v any_o further_a answer_n 45._o but_o what_o he_o say_v ibid._n say_v ibid._n that_o there_o be_v different_a working_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o god_n in_o sing_v and_o in_o prayer_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v upon_o further_a consideration_n discern_v to_o be_v a_o oversight_n since_o the_o
that_o a_o mean_v give_v of_o god_n omit_v mean_n or_o ability_n not_o necessary_a for_o the_o perform_a duty_n may_v be_v omit_v if_o it_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o be_v use_v and_o not_o a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o duty_n may_v lawful_o be_v omit_v especial_o when_o there_o be_v several_a mean_n which_o may_v all_o of_o they_o single_o be_v use_v he_o who_o choose_v one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o most_o profitable_a be_v not_o to_o be_v fault_v because_o he_o do_v not_o use_v the_o other_o which_o be_v less_o profitable_a thus_o in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n whereas_o a_o minister_n present_a fluency_n of_o expression_n or_o his_o remembrance_n of_o what_o himself_o have_v before_o conceive_v with_o respect_n to_o that_o particular_a time_n or_o his_o use_v a_o set_a form_n be_v different_a way_n or_o mean_n of_o perform_v this_o service_n he_o who_o choose_v the_o last_o which_o have_v many_o advantage_n of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v because_o he_o do_v not_o choose_v either_o of_o those_o two_o and_o by_o this_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o this_o writer_n own_o argument_n if_o it_o be_v of_o any_o strength_n may_v easy_o be_v invert_v and_o retort_v against_o himself_o if_o we_o put_v in_o the_o phrase_n of_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n instead_o of_o a_o minister_n own_o gift_n etc._n etc._n 33._o second_o that_o ability_n of_o expression_n be_v not_o peculiarly_a and_o particular_o give_v by_o god_n to_o minister_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o perform_v the_o public_a office_n of_o prayer_n this_o be_v manifest_a because_o this_o be_v also_o give_v to_o they_o who_o god_n never_o call_v to_o perform_v the_o public_a office_n of_o ministration_n and_o also_o because_o if_o our_o lord_n have_v intend_v it_o to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o they_o must_v use_v their_o own_o ability_n of_o expression_n in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o any_o form_n he_o will_v not_o himself_o have_v give_v they_o a_o example_n of_o compose_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o deliver_v this_o to_o be_v use_v by_o his_o own_o apostle_n and_o this_o too_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o not_o as_o their_o private_a address_n for_o themselves_o alone_o but_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o whole_a christian_a society_n and_o therefore_o begin_v as_o be_v ancient_o observe_v oratio_fw-la observe_v cyp._n de_fw-fr orat._n dom._n non_fw-la dicimus_fw-la patermeus_a publica_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la &_o communis_fw-la oratio_fw-la our_o father_n as_o be_v a_o public_a and_o common_a prayer_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o and_o in_o approbation_n of_o what_o john_n the_o baptist_n have_v direct_v his_o disciple_n and_o the_o like_a method_n have_v be_v before_o use_v throughout_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n as_o i_o have_v in_o 104._o in_o libert_n eccles_n p._n 103_o 104._o another_o place_n evince_v and_o shall_v further_o prove_v ch._n 3._o sect._n 3._o n._n 27_o 28_o etc._n etc._n 34._o honour_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o governor_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o governor_n be_v also_o in_o this_o case_n of_o considerable_a weight_n for_o though_o the_o command_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o god_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o a_o due_a order_n of_o public_a worship_n in_o christian_a assembly_n shall_v be_v provide_v for_o by_o they_o who_o have_v the_o chief_a authority_n and_o inspection_n therein_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o the_o liturgy_n be_v of_o itself_o agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n become_v more_o obligatory_a upon_o we_o because_o this_o way_n of_o worship_n be_v wise_o establish_v by_o our_o superior_n and_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n declare_v that_o the_o use_n ever_o of_o extraordinary_a spiritual_a gift_n must_v give_v place_n to_o decency_n and_o order_n 1_o cor._n 14.26_o 33_o 40._o 35._o but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o a_o man_n own_o gift_n or_o ability_n of_o expression_n in_o prayer_n be_v 18._o be_v reas_n account_n p._n 6_o &_o 7_o &_o 18._o a_o divine_a mean_a but_o a_o form_n o●_n prayer_n be_v worship_n be_v p._n 7._o &_o 18._o liturgy_n be_v no_o mere_a humane_a mean_n for_o god_n worship_n a_o mere_a humane_a mean_v now_o this_o must_v be_v upon_o supposition_n that_o a_o ability_n to_o compose_v a_o prayer_n to_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o divine_a ability_n which_o how_o far_o it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v show_v above_o but_o the_o same_o ability_n to_o compose_v the_o same_o prayer_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v write_v be_v a_o mere_a humane_a ability_n but_o no_o man_n can_v see_v any_o truth_n in_o such_o a_o supposition_n nor_o any_o reason_n for_o it_o 36._o but_o however_o our_o author_n think_v fit_a to_o talk_v so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v prove_v any_o thing_n he_o have_v prove_v the_o compose_n of_o liturgy_n to_o be_v by_o a_o divine_a ability_n or_o gift_n of_o prayer_n for_o he_o thus_o argue_v against_o those_o who_o deny_v any_o such_o gift_n as_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n 8._o prayer_n p._n 8._o this_o be_v say_v he_o either_o 〈◊〉_d deny_v what_o be_v evident_a to_o sense_n that_o there_o be_v some_o person_n able_a fit_o to_o express_v then_o mind_n to_o god_n in_o prayer_n or_o to_o deny_v the_o scripture_n which_o say_v jam._n 1.17_o th●●_n every_o good_a gift_n and_o every_o perfect_a gift_n come_v from_o above_o from_o the_o father_n of_o light_n beside_o that_o it_o stub_v up_o all_o liturgy_n by_o the_o root_n none_o it_o seem_v have_v any_o ability_n to_o make_v they_o now_o the_o result_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v that_o the_o ability_n to_o make_v liturgy_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n and_o a_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o they_o must_v be_v a_o divine_a mean_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o prayer_n or_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v afford_v to_o we_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n beside_o this_o god_n have_v so_o far_o declare_v his_o approbation_n of_o form_n of_o prayer_n that_o he_o himself_o deliver_v such_o and_o enjoin_v they_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o our_o saviour_n do_v under_o the_o new_a and_o if_o that_o may_v be_v further_o call_v divine_a which_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n and_o conduce_v to_o holiness_n and_o piety_n upon_o this_o account_n also_o good_a and_o well-ordered_a form_n must_v be_v so_o esteem_v 37._o but_o it_o now_o remain_v that_o i_o examine_v his_o proof_n produce_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o minister_n to_o use_v his_o own_o gift_n of_o expression_n if_o he_o have_v such_o ability_n his_o first_o 6._o first_o p._n 6._o proof_n be_v 1_o tim._n 4.14_o neglect_v not_o the_o gift_n that_o be_v in_o thou_o which_o be_v give_v thou_o by_o prophecy_n with_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n but_o ans_fw-fr 1._o in_o this_o place_n the_o apostle_n require_v timothy_n to_o take_v care_n of_o execute_v his_o episcopal_a office_n consider_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o scripture_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o gift_n consider_v and_o exercise_v his_o authority_n which_o thing_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n and_o also_o to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n and_o function_n with_o care_n and_o diligence_n according_a to_o the_o grace_n which_o god_n have_v giver_n he_o 2._o here_o be_v not_o a_o word_n speak_v it_o this_o text_n concern_v prayer_n or_o the_o performance_n thereof_o by_o any_o such_o gift_n as_o our_o author_n plead_v for_o nor_o do_v the_o context_n which_o mention_v read_v exhortation_n and_o doctrine_n speak_v any_o thing_n thereof_o and_o i_o suppose_v this_o author_n do_v not_o account_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n when_o himself_o say_v the_o church_n 13._o church_n p._n 13._o shall_v judge_v of_o her_o minister_n gift_n of_o prayer_n before_o she_o trust_v they_o with_o the_o public_a ministry_n 38._o and_o 3._o if_o this_o text_n have_v particular_o express_v the_o use_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n and_o intend_v this_o concern_v utterance_n and_o expression_n as_o it_o do_v not_o the_o argument_n from_o timothy_n at_o that_o time_n when_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n be_v often_o perform_v by_o miraculous_a gift_n and_o who_o himself_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n furnish_v therewith_o will_v not_o be_v of_o force_n for_o they_o who_o have_v no_o such_o extraordinary_a gift_n yet_o such_o precept_n do_v not_o enjoin_v the_o use_n of_o any_o gift_n further_o than_o may_v consist_v with_o
be_v where_o person_n be_v under_o prejudices_fw-la against_o form_n or_o else_o be_v negligent_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n and_o both_o these_o be_v fault_n of_o the_o person_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v amend_v it_o be_v too_o manifest_a that_o the_o censure_n our_o dissenter_n unjust_o vent_v and_o the_o out-cry_n and_o opposition_n they_o make_v against_o our_o useful_a and_o pious_a public_a form_n have_v make_v many_o in_o their_o attendance_n upon_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n more_o irreverent_a in_o their_o gesture_n and_o more_o careless_a of_o their_o devotion_n and_o have_v cause_v other_o to_o neglect_v the_o public_a and_o i_o fear_v all_o private_a exercise_n of_o religion_n too_o and_o have_v make_v other_o to_o engage_v in_o separation_n with_o that_o giddiness_n that_o at_o last_o they_o know_v not_o where_o to_o stand_v nor_o which_o way_n to_o go_v and_o can_v they_o think_v they_o have_v hereby_o do_v good_a service_n either_o to_o god_n or_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n in_o occasion_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n to_o be_v by_o many_o neglect_a and_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o be_v perpert_v from_o true_a piety_n our_o author_n speak_v concern_v form_n of_o prayer_n say_v that_o 40._o that_o p._n 40._o it_o be_v a_o great_a cool_n to_o a_o christian_n spirit_n when_o his_o mind_n suggest_v doubt_n to_o he_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o way_n mode_n or_o method_n of_o worship_n which_o god_n will_v accept_v this_o be_v one_o effect_n of_o suggest_v needless_a scruple_n against_o form_n and_o which_o the_o author_n of_o they_o must_v answer_v for_o 20._o obs_n 3._o public_a service_n be_v that_o religion_n that_o be_v the_o best_a model_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v most_o guide_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o religion_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v interest_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o order_v as_o may_v fit_v the_o general_a temper_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a spirit_n but_o must_v not_o be_v censure_v if_o it_o suit_v not_o with_o the_o inclination_n of_o all_o particular_a person_n which_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v especial_o where_o their_o mind_n be_v disorder_v by_o passion_n or_o prejudice_n and_o this_o due_a order_n be_v best_a effect_v where_o there_o be_v most_o care_n take_v of_o due_a reverence_n to_o god_n and_o of_o use_v the_o best_a consideration_n for_o the_o digest_v and_o order_v all_o thing_n due_o and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o religion_n but_o form_n have_v manifest_o this_o advantage_n of_o have_v be_v most_o consider_v and_o of_o reverence_n to_o god_n in_o not_o be_v rash_a and_o hasty_a to_o utter_v any_o thing_n before_o god_n eccl._n 5.2_o 21._o there_o be_v several_a other_o expression_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o writer_n three_o chapter_n which_o may_v deserve_v some_o reflection_n some_o of_o they_o i_o shall_v whole_o wave_v but_o when_o he_o so_o oft_o inculcate_n that_o we_o may_v not_o use_v less_o proper_a mean_n in_o god_n service_n passim_fw-la service_n p._n 22_o 43_o 44._o &_o passim_fw-la if_o our_o superior_n command_v or_o if_o man_n command_v or_o whoever_o require_v it_o with_o other_o such_o like_a expression_n these_o thing_n seem_v to_o have_v no_o favourable_a aspect_n upon_o our_o governor_n but_o rather_o to_o insinuate_v that_o the_o question_n under_o debate_n be_v in_o the_o issue_n whether_o god_n command_v or_o man_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o must_v be_v obey_v but_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o show_v that_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o hitherto_o to_o prove_v the_o sanction_n of_o our_o common-prayer_n to_o be_v against_o the_o command_n of_o god_n if_o it_o be_v so_o he_o need_v not_o name_n nor_o we_o will_v not_o plead_v the_o command_n of_o man_n 22._o when_o he_o describe_v the_o soul_n attention_n in_o prayer_n to_o be_v its_o god_n its_o p._n 33._o &_o p._n 61._o in_o prayer_n be_v require_v a_o more_o immediate_a intuition_n and_o contemplation_n of_o god_n immediate_a contemplation_n of_o god_n his_o expression_n here_o and_o that_o in_o the_o margin_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v too_o high_a for_o such_o person_n as_o have_v not_o outdo_v s._n paul_n who_o say_v now_o we_o see_v through_o a_o glass_n dark_o and_o i_o shall_v only_o further_a note_n that_o our_o author_n be_v at_o sometime_o more_o kind_a and_o comply_v to_o ward_n and_o have_v more_o savourable_a expression_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o form_n than_o at_o other_o time_n for_o speak_v concern_v prayer_n without_o form_n as_o most_o exciting_a fervency_n of_o affection_n he_o say_v 32._o say_v p._n 32._o we_o believe_v this_o will_v justify_v itself_o to_o the_o experience_n of_o every_o pious_a deliberate_a soul_n but_o he_o yield_v a_o little_o far_a when_o he_o say_v 44._o say_v p._n 44._o we_o do_v not_o think_v but_o the_o experience_n of_o christian_n may_v be_v different_a in_o the_o case_n and_o some_o may_v find_v the_o use_n of_o their_o own_o gift_n the_o more_o advant_n ageous_a other_o may_v possible_o find_v form_n more_o advantageous_a and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v concern_v attention_n in_o the_o use_n of_o public_a form_n against_o which_o he_o have_v levy_v so_o many_o force_n 53._o force_n p._n 53._o the_o minister_n may_v for_o aught_o we_o yet_o discern_v do_v his_o work_n with_o equal_a attention_n of_o thought_n for_o the_o attention_n of_o the_o hearer_n we_o yet_o a_o little_a doubt_n it_o sect_n ii_o a_o defence_n of_o some_o thing_n urge_v in_o my_o libertas_n ecclesiastica_fw-la to_o show_v form_n no_o disadvantage_n to_o devotion_n for_o try_v whether_o form_n be_v any_o prejudice_n to_o piety_n and_o religion_n i_o propose_v it_o 121._o it_o lib._n eccl._n b._n 1._o ch._n 4._o p._n 121._o as_o useful_a to_o consult_v the_o judgement_n of_o they_o who_o be_v least_o partial_a and_o yet_o able_a to_o make_v a_o true_a estimate_n and_o especial_o to_o consider_v the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n which_o may_v be_v produce_v this_o method_n this_o author_n approve_v of_o and_o undertake_v first_o to_o examine_v what_o i_o mention_v under_o the_o former_a head_n 2._o and_o in_o the_o entrance_n upon_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o what_o i_o late_o note_v from_o he_o of_o the_o different_a experience_n of_o christian_n and_o thence_o he_o say_v 45._o say_v reas_n acc._n p._n 45._o every_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o prayer_n to_o use_v that_o lawful_a mean_n which_o he_o find_v most_o conducive_a to_o keep_v his_o thought_n attentive_a and_o his_o affection_n fervent_a so_o as_o one_o may_v be_v under_o a_o obligation_n not_o to_o use_v form_n another_o under_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o present_a to_o use_v they_o and_o then_o he_o declare_v that_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v no_o fit_a matter_n for_o a_o superior_n command_v and_o compare_v it_o with_o superior_n make_v a_o law_n that_o all_o minister_n shall_v pray_v with_o their_o eye_n shut_v 3._o now_o concern_v his_o former_a clause_n ii_o sect._n ii_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o what_o ever_o be_v pretend_v there_o be_v more_o of_o sincere_a piety_n and_o true_a religious_a fervency_n exercise_v in_o comply_v with_o a_o well_o order_v establishment_n than_o by_o break_v it_o for_o the_o preserve_a unity_n and_o give_v due_a reverence_n to_o superior_n be_v duty_n which_o our_o religion_n enjoin_v and_o that_o argument_n whereby_o they_o whereby_o p._n 24._o more_o of_o piety_n and_o fervency_n in_o the_o keep_n peace_n and_o unity_n than_o in_o break_v they_o this_o writer_n prove_v attention_n and_o fervency_n to_o be_v necessary_a because_o we_o must_v love_v the_o lord_n our_o god_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o our_o soul_n do_v also_o require_v a_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o piety_n and_o religious_a obedience_n this_o be_v the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o he_o who_o serious_o mind_v his_o duty_n must_v have_v a_o conscientious_a regard_n to_o 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