plead_v those_o sacred_a word_n of_o their_o law_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n before_o i_o that_o all_o their_o doctor_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o thousand_o year_n interpret_v those_o word_n in_o their_o natural_a sense_n viz._n as_o speak_v of_o one_o divine_a person_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o this_o objection_n do_v god_n suffer_v the_o wise_a of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n the_o most_o pious_a person_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n to_o believe_v a_o heresy_n of_o he_o for_o so_o many_o age_n do_v god_n speak_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o most_o sacred_a part_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o word_n which_o natural_o lead_v to_o heresy_n for_o i_o and_o i_o natural_o lead_v to_o the_o belief_n of_o one_o person_n speak_v this_o be_v the_o great_a objection_n with_o which_o the_o socinian_o flourish_n a_o answer_n to_o which_o will_v be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o a_o thousand_o such_o book_n of_o inadversion_n as_o the_o socinian_n considerer_n call_v these_o animadversion_n 23._o consideration_n on_o the_o explication_n &c_n &c_n p._n 23._o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o can_v be_v so_o fond_a of_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n as_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o they_o to_o confess_v so_o harsh_a a_o conclusion_n i_o do_v most_o firm_o believe_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o trinity_n of_o divine_a person_n and_o the_o article_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o heathen_n and_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n inconsistent_a the_o whole_a truth_n be_v not_o reveal_v to_o the_o jewish_a church_n or_o at_o least_o so_o very_o obscure_o that_o very_o few_o of_o they_o understand_v it_o but_o yet_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o what_o be_v reveal_v be_v a_o most_o sacred_a truth_n i_o believe_v that_o the_o god_n who_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n worship_v be_v one_o divine_a person_n i_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o one_o divine_a person_n speak_v of_o himself_o in_o those_o sacred_a word_n of_o the_o law_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n etc._n etc._n i_o also_o believe_v that_o this_o one_o divine_a person_n be_v the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n nor_o do_v this_o contradict_v that_o common_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n viz._n that_o god_n be_v three_o person_n as_o the_o socinian_o vain_o pretend_v and_o some_o other_o unwary_o grant_v they_o god_n be_v not_o three_o person_n as_o he_o be_v just_a or_o good_a or_o holy_a as_o if_o three_o person_n be_v essential_o include_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n for_o than_o no_o one_o single_a person_n can_v by_o himself_o be_v god_n then_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o son_n of_o god_n or_o a_o spirit_n of_o god_n when_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o person_n the_o term_n god_n be_v take_v in_o a_o logical_a sense_n equivalent_a in_o predication_n to_o a_o terminus_fw-la communis_fw-la or_o a_o species_n and_o signify_v that_o the_o divine_a nature_n subsist_v in_o three_o person_n that_o this_o term_n god_n be_v true_o predicable_a of_o three_o distinct_a person_n but_o a_o further_a disquisition_n of_o this_o difficulty_n belong_v to_o my_o second_o part._n the_o animadvertor_n accuse_v the_o reverend_a dean_n of_o give_v a_o scurvy_a stroke_n at_o the_o trinity_n 19_o p._n 135._o lin_v 7._o n._n 19_o p._n 89._o where_o he_o the_o reverend_n dean_n affirm_v that_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o one_o true_a god_n and_o the_o only_a true_a god_n can_v proper_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o son_n nor_o holy_a ghost_n 19_o ibid._n l._n 19_o and_o consequent_o if_o he_o assert_n that_o these_o term_n can_v with_o equal_a propriety_n be_v attribute_v to_o and_o predicate_v of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n we_o have_v he_o both_o arian_n and_o macedonian_a together_o in_o this_o assertion_n first_o the_o reverend_a dean_n never_o assert_v that_o the_o son_n or_o holy_a ghost_n can_v not_o proper_o be_v call_v the_o one_o god_n or_o only_o true_a god_n only_o that_o they_o can_v not_o so_o proper_o be_v style_v so_o as_o the_o father_n the_o father_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n indeed_o of_o the_o whole_a eastern_a church_n do_v express_o appropriate_v the_o title_n of_o one_o god_n to_o the_o father_n and_o god_n of_o god_n to_o the_o son_n by_o which_o opposition_n it_o appear_v that_o by_o one_o god_n in_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n they_o mean_v a_o god_n of_o himself_o which_o be_v a_o personal_a attribute_n and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o father_n our_o saviour_n appropriate_v this_o title_n of_o only_a true_a god_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n trin._n hilary_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr trin._n and_o st._n hilary_n who_o be_v never_o hitherto_o esteem_v either_o a_o arian_n or_o macedonian_a express_o assert_v this_o to_o be_v debitum_fw-la honorem_fw-la patri_fw-la st._n paul_n have_v patronise_v this_o appropriation_n ephes_n 4.6_o to_o we_o there_o be_v one_o god_n and_o father_n now_o for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v rather_o be_v esteem_v a_o heretic_n arian_n and_o macedonian_a with_o my_o saviour_n st._n paul_n st._n hilary_n all_o the_o oriental_a father_n than_o orthodox_n with_o the_o animadvertor_n and_o bellarmin_n i_o do_v assure_v he_o that_o i_o be_o neither_o afraid_a of_o he_o nor_o the_o socinian_o i_o crave_v no_o favour_n at_o either_o of_o their_o hand_n for_o this_o profession_n of_o my_o faith_n that_o the_o title_n of_o one_o god_n only_o true_a god_n be_v a_o proper_a personal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o father_n alone_o 20._o p._n 138._o lin_v 21._o n._n 20._o and_n as_o for_o the_o father_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n i_o hope_v he_o look_v upon_o the_o expression_n only_o as_o metaphorical_a and_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v stretch_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o its_o native_a sense_n for_o fear_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o may_v engage_v he_o too_o far_o to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o handsome_a retreat_n which_o i_o assure_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o take_v heed_n they_o certain_o will_n initium_fw-la oratio_fw-la contra_fw-la gregale_n sabellii_n propè_fw-la initium_fw-la athanasius_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o may_v right_o call_v the_o father_n the_o only_a god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o only_o be_v unbegotten_a and_o he_o only_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n this_o learned_a father_n have_v hitherto_o be_v esteem_v the_o very_a test_n of_o orthodoxy_n in_o this_o mystery_n the_o reverend_a dean_n notion_n and_o phrase_n be_v borrow_v from_o he_o who_o will_v not_o have_v think_v himself_o safe_a under_o so_o venerable_a a_o name_n but_o alas_o the_o world_n be_v strange_o alter_v athanasius_n himself_o must_v come_v to_o school_n to_o the_o animadvertor_n to_o learn_v how_o to_o speak_v i_o hope_v he_o that_o poor_a novice_n athanasius_n look_n on_o the_o expression_n as_o metaphorical_a and_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v stretch_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o its_o native_a sense_n i_o hope_v also_o that_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o vindicate_v this_o phrase_n of_o that_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o exception_n of_o a_o bold_a animadvertor_n may_v i_o in_o the_o name_n of_o athanasius_n inquire_v of_o this_o great_a critic_n which_o of_o these_o two_o word_n fountain_n or_o deity_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v metaphorical_o that_o of_o fountain_n be_v plain_o metaphorical_a athanasius_n be_v never_o so_o weak_a as_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o deity_n be_v a_o river_n of_o water_n and_o the_o father_n the_o fountain_n of_o it_o if_o the_o animadvertor_n mean_v that_o this_o term_n deity_n be_v metaphorical_a i_o must_v require_v his_o proof_n and_o not_o his_o affirmation_n again_o neither_o athanasius_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n ever_o intend_v by_o this_o phrase_n that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n that_o he_o be_v the_o positive_a fountain_n of_o the_o divinity_n in_o his_o own_o person_n any_o more_o than_o philosopher_n and_o divine_n mean_v that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o himself_o when_o they_o say_v that_o god_n be_v of_o himself_o athanasius_n add_v to_o avoid_v the_o suspicion_n of_o such_o a_o absurd_a sense_n that_o he_o be_v unbegotten_a as_o well_o as_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n what_o then_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o this_o phrase_n of_o athanasius_n why_o alas_o poor_a athanasius_n be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n he_o say_v plain_o and_o blunt_o that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v 10._o animadv_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 191._o lin_v 10._o that_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o two_o other_o divine_a person_n to_o say_v
the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o school_n consider_v concern_v the_o article_n of_o a_o trinity_n of_o divine_a person_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o god._n in_o answer_n to_o the_o animadversion_n on_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n vindication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o ever_o bless_a trinity_n in_o defence_n of_o those_o sacred_a article_n against_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o socinian_o and_o the_o misrepresentation_n of_o the_o animadverter_n part_n the_o first_o by_o j._n b._n a._n m._n presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n london_n print_v for_o w._n rogers_n at_o the_o sun_n against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n m.dc.xcv_o a_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n concern_v tritheism_n charge_v etc._n etc._n hasty_a birth_n common_o be_v imperfect_a if_o so_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o follow_a paper_n which_o come_v out_o without_o the_o second_o and_o most_o essential_a part_n concern_v the_o unity_n of_o god_n my_o distance_n from_o the_o press_n deny_v i_o the_o privilege_n of_o correct_v one_o single_a sheet_n with_o my_o own_o eye_n or_o indeed_o of_o compare_v they_o since_o their_o print_n with_o my_o own_o copy_n since_o the_o print_n of_o more_o than_o half_a the_o follow_a paper_n a_o second_o part_n of_o the_o animadversion_n come_v to_o my_o hand_n under_o this_o title_n viz._n tritheism_n charge_v upon_o dr._n sherlock_n be_v new_a notion_n of_o the_o trinity_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o content_n i_o present_o see_v that_o the_o animadverter_n have_v resume_v the_o debate_n i_o first_o consult_v those_o place_n which_o i_o judge_v most_o near_o to_o concern_v i_o and_o since_o read_v over_o the_o whole_a i_o be_v sorrowful_a that_o the_o press_n be_v so_o far_o go_v and_o in_o so_o much_o haste_n to_o finish_v by_o the_o end_n of_o this_o term_n that_o i_o can_v not_o add_v a_o appendix_n to_o those_o few_o thing_n which_o the_o animadverter_n have_v add_v however_o i_o be_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n please_v that_o as_o yet_o i_o find_v no_o reason_n to_o recant_v one_o sentence_n of_o what_o i_o have_v advance_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o animadversion_n the_o debate_n betwixt_o the_o reverend_a dean_n and_o the_o animadverter_n as_o the_o animadverter_n often_o state_n it_o be_v concern_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o three_o article_n one_a whether_o self-consciousness_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o finite_a and_o infinite_a person_n 2_o whether_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n 3_o whether_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n may_v in_o a_o orthodox_n sense_n be_v style_v three_o infinite_a mind_n the_o animadverter_n resolve_v these_o three_o inquiry_n in_o the_o negative_a and_o charge_v the_o affirmative_a upon_o the_o reverend_a dean_n i_o agree_v with_o the_o animadverter_n that_o the_o two_o former_a aught_o to_o be_v resolve_v negative_o i_o further_o declare_v my_o opinion_n that_o the_o reverend_a dean_n never_o intend_v the_o affirmative_a solution_n of_o those_o question_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a sense_n of_o the_o term_n so_o that_o i_o be_o not_o direct_o concern_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o dispute_n though_o in_o my_o passage_n i_o can_v not_o forbear_v note_v one_a that_o this_o assertion_n of_o the_o animadverter_n 2._o see_v chap._n 3._o n._n 2._o viz._n that_o self-consciousness_n be_v a_o personal_a act_n do_v in_o its_o just_a consequence_n infer_v that_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o absolute_a person_n three_o absolute_a being_n nay_o according_a to_o his_o principle_n that_o they_o have_v three_o absolute_a omnisciency_n or_o divine_a nature_n and_o consequent_o be_v three_o infinite_a spirit_n in_o a_o high_a sense_n than_o ever_o the_o reverend_a dean_n intend_v and_o this_o consequence_n i_o still_o challenge_v he_o to_o clear_v that_o assertion_n from_o if_o he_o can_v 4._o see_v chap._n 3._o n._n 3_o 4._o second_o that_o the_o same_o argument_n which_o himself_o call_v a_o demonstration_n against_o what_o he_o suppose_v the_o reverend_a dean_n assertion_n viz._n that_o self-consciousness_n can_v not_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n because_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a act_n be_v equal_o strong_a against_o his_o own_o hypothesis_n viz._n that_o generation_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n and_o this_o still_o stand_v unanswered_a and_o upon_o the_o animadverter_n principle_n be_v i_o be_o satisfy_v unanswerable_a etc._n see_v chap._n 2._o n._n 4_o etc._n etc._n three_o i_o discuss_v at_o large_a that_o philosophical_a question_n whether_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o person_n which_o i_o affirm_v and_o leave_v he_o at_o his_o leisure_n to_o overthrow_v if_o he_o can_v as_o for_o that_o weak_a objection_n 150._o tritheism_n etc._n etc._n p._n 150._o that_o then_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v incarnate_a let_v i_o tell_v he_o that_o this_o be_v a_o heretical_a arian_n sense_n of_o this_o term_n incarnate_a as_o if_o the_o word_n assume_v only_o a_o body_n and_o not_o a_o human_a soul_n this_o term_n incarnate_a signify_v both_o four_o etc._n ibid._n chap._n 2._o n._n 4_o etc._n etc._n i_o vindicate_v the_o sacred_a article_n of_o the_o incarnation_n from_o the_o socinian_n objection_n of_o the_o animadverter_n which_o in_o terminis_fw-la he_o bring_v against_o the_o personality_n of_o the_o soul_n only_o but_o in_o reality_n overthrow_v the_o personality_n of_o the_o word_n have_v they_o be_v of_o any_o force_n five_o i_o explain_v that_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n 4._o see_v chap._n 3._o n._n 3_o 4._o concern_v the_o relativeness_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n and_o show_v the_o animadverter_n mistake_v in_o this_o article_n the_o novelty_n of_o this_o opinion_n not_o assert_v as_o i_o very_o believe_v by_o any_o one_o single_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n for_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o give_v as_o i_o be_o full_o satisfy_v unanswerable_a argument_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o six_o i_o inquire_v into_o that_o question_n 5._o see_v chap._n 3._o n._n 5._o why_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o and_o no_o more_o and_o give_v a_o just_a solution_n of_o it_o from_o revelation_n seven_o etc._n see_v chap._n 3._o n._n 6._o etc._n etc._n i_o discuss_v that_o important_a and_o fundamental_a enquiry_n in_o this_o mystery_n viz._n what_o it_o be_v which_o determine_v the_o singularity_n or_o plurality_n of_o the_o predication_n of_o any_o attribute_n concern_v the_o divine_a person_n where_o i_o first_o give_v the_o predication_n themselves_o which_o be_v to_o be_v solve_v a_o very_a necessary_a matter_n to_o be_v know_v by_o all_o who_o pretend_v to_o give_v we_o a_o hypothesis_n to_o solve_v the_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n to_o do_v otherwise_o be_v to_o make_v a_o key_n for_o a_o lock_n by_o the_o keyhole_n only_o such_o a_o key_n be_v a_o mere_a show_n it_o be_v ten_o thousand_o to_o one_o that_o it_o never_o fit_v the_o ward_n second_o i_o consider_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o school_n and_o show_v their_o insufficiency_n last_o i_o endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o true_a solution_n myself_o it_o be_v very_o weak_a to_o make_v a_o outcry_n about_o a_o single_a phrase_n how_o unusual_a soever_o to_o charge_v it_o in_o the_o title_n of_o a_o book_n with_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o tritheism_n and_o in_o a_o preface_n to_o the_o two_o university_n with_o paganism_n with_o be_v a_o new_a christianity_n determine_v the_o general_n question_v first_o and_o this_o latter_a concern_v the_o phrase_n of_o three_o infinite_a mind_n will_v be_v solve_v of_o course_n 20._o chap._n 3._o n._n 2._o see_v chap._n 6._o n._n 20._o if_o self-consciousness_n be_v a_o personal_a act_n if_o the_o term_n deus_fw-mi be_v a_o terminus_fw-la communis_fw-la both_o which_o the_o animadverter_n have_v affirm_v in_o express_a term_n then_o i_o do_v here_o aver_v and_o engage_v to_o make_v good_a against_o the_o animadverter_n that_o according_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n he_o can_v avoid_v the_o charge_n of_o tritheism_n but_o he_o must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n clear_a that_o expression_n of_o the_o reverend_a dean_n of_o three_o infinite_a mind_n from_o the_o same_o severe_a and_o unjust_a charge_n for_o so_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a to_o call_v it_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n may_v be_v orthodox_o style_v three_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n i_o plead_v not_o for_o the_o use_v but_o the_o orthodoxness_n of_o the_o phrase_n and_o this_o i_o prove_v 4._o chap._n 4._o n._n 4._o first_o from_o the_o adjective_n form_v allow_v by_o the_o school_n viz._n tres_n infinitam_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la naturam_fw-la habentes_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n second_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o learned_a genebrard_n to_o who_o this_o proposition_n tres_fw-la sunt_fw-la
our_o church_n who_o you_o vouchsafe_v only_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o churchman_n to_o none_o then_o oppose_v they_o the_o reverend_n dean_n notion_n concern_v the_o trinity_n most_o overlooking_a they_o and_o some_o countenance_v and_o advance_v the_o author_n of_o they_o and_o perhaps_o for_o they_o too_o this_o be_v true_o the_o case_n be_v not_o this_o in_o your_o own_o word_n to_o throw_v your_o scurrility_n at_o high_a and_o low_a iii_o preface_n p._n iii_o at_o all_o about_o you_o and_o below_o you_o at_o a_o unsufferable_a rate_n be_v this_o the_o character_n of_o so_o learned_a and_o every_o way_n excellent_a a_o clergy_n not_o to_o oppose_v most_o to_o overlook_v nay_o some_o to_o countenance_n and_o advance_v the_o author_n of_o the_o worst_a of_o heresy_n tritheism_n itself_o you_o explain_v yourself_o p._n 361._o when_o you_o call_v the_o late_a learned_a and_o worthy_a archbishop_n of_o bless_a memory_n his_o great_a lord_n and_o patron_n who_o you_o here_o design_v by_o those_o word_n and_o advance_v the_o author_n for_o they_o too_o i_o need_v add_v but_o one_o place_n more_o at_o present_a p._n 379._o where_o you_o tell_v the_o reader_n how_o thin_a a_o bottom_n the_o reverend_a dean_n have_v to_o support_v he_o but_o it_o seem_v cowardlike_a in_o my_o apprehension_n to_o accuse_v the_o reverend_a dean_n as_o a_o person_n of_o so_o thin_a a_o bottom_n and_o yet_o immediate_o in_o the_o same_o page_n to_o declare_v that_o if_o any_o one_o beside_o he_o shall_v attempt_v a_o answer_n to_o your_o discourse_n you_o shall_v not_o in_o the_o least_o trouble_n nor_o concern_v yourself_o about_o he_o whosoever_o he_o be_v you_o mean_v probable_o that_o you_o will_v not_o in_o print_n answer_v any_o such_o discourse_n but_o it_o be_v not_o always_o in_o our_o power_n to_o avoid_v be_v trouble_v or_o concern_v however_o if_o that_o will_v do_v you_o any_o kindness_n i_o design_v not_o a_o answer_n to_o your_o animadversion_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v 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father_n they_o be_v apply_v to_o angelical_a or_o human_a person_n and_o this_o i_o conceive_v in_o sense_n to_o imply_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o same_o father_n declare_v concern_v the_o follow_v scriptural_a expression_n viz._n that_o father_n son_n spirit_z beget_v proceed_v son_n of_o god_n spirit_n of_o god_n beget_v son_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v proper_o expound_v and_o not_o in_o some_o improper_a uncouth_a figurative_a or_o metaphorical_a sense_n i_o shall_v divide_v my_o design_n into_o two_o part_n in_o the_o first_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o metaphysical_a term_n use_v in_o this_o mystery_n and_o as_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a of_o the_o subtlety_n which_o the_o schoolman_n have_v introduce_v in_o their_o explication_n of_o they_o and_o this_o i_o have_v choose_v to_o do_v by_o way_n of_o animadversion_n upon_o our_o animadverter_n from_o a_o double_a reason_n first_o in_o relation_n to_o himself_o to_o convince_v he_o if_o possible_a of_o his_o barbarous_a treatment_n of_o a_o worthy_a and_o reverend_a person_n for_o bare_o venture_v on_o a_o new_a expression_n in_o a_o vindication_n of_o this_o sacred_a article_n the_o piety_n of_o the_o design_n with_o all_o candid_a and_o ingenuous_a lover_n of_o the_o article_n will_v have_v atone_v for_o a_o much_o great_a erratum_n three_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o orthodox_n exposition_n even_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o schoolman_n however_o the_o animadverter_n of_o all_o person_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v silent_a or_o the_o last_o to_o have_v find_v fault_n with_o it_o who_o have_v so_o often_o be_v guilty_a of_o great_a slip_v both_o in_o philosophy_n and_o divinity_n second_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o socinian_n historian_n who_o by_o his_o commendation_n of_o the_o animadversion_n have_v adopt_v they_o for_o his_o own_o
more_o proper_o a_o term_n equipollent_a and_o convertible_a with_o a_o divine_a person_n than_o with_o the_o term_n god_n as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o god_n or_o godhead_n be_v common_a to_o 6._o p._n 120._o l._n 6._o n._n 6._o and_o subsist_v in_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o person_n so_o it_o be_v true_a that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v common_a to_o and_o subsist_v in_o the_o say_v three_o person_n this_o fallacy_n be_v easy_o answer_v one_o godhead_n and_o one_o infinite_a spiritual_a nature_n in_o abstracto_fw-la be_v common_a to_o the_o three_o person_n the_o animadvertor_n must_v prove_v that_o this_o rule_n hold_v of_o one_o infinite_a spirit_n in_o concreto_fw-la god_n the_o father_n be_v not_o god_n the_o son_n god_n the_o father_n and_o god_n the_o son_n be_v not_o the_o same_o god_n in_o person_n or_o personality_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a petavius_n 282._o petau._n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 9_o s._n 3._o p._n 282._o non_fw-la est_fw-la igitur_fw-la filius_fw-la idem_fw-la ille_fw-la unus_fw-la deus_fw-la qui_fw-la pater_fw-la can_v the_o animadvertor_n believe_v that_o petavius_n will_v have_v scruple_v to_o say_v non_fw-la est_fw-la igitur_fw-la filius_fw-la idem_fw-la ille_fw-la unus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la qui_fw-la pater_fw-la the_o same_o one_o godhead_n by_o be_v common_a to_o three_o person_n become_v deus_fw-la trinus_fw-la in_o personis_fw-la in_o which_o phrase_n trinus_fw-la agree_v with_o deus_n and_o not_o with_o personis_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o capable_a of_o that_o common_a but_o groundless_a interpretation_n of_o tri-une_a god_n be_v three_o and_o not_o tri-une_a in_o person_n have_v trinus_fw-la ever_o signify_v tri-une_a which_o yet_o it_o never_o do_v to_o the_o ancient_n nor_o by_o any_o rule_n of_o grammar_n ought_v it_o to_o signify_v so_o now_o if_o it_o be_v here_o object_v 7._o p._n 120._o n._n 7._o that_o we_o allow_v of_o 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from_o three_o divine_a person_n to_o three_o god_n necessary_a immediate_a and_o unavoidable_a not_o one_o socinian_n who_o understand_v himself_o but_o will_v confess_v that_o he_o can_v as_o soon_o believe_v three_o infinite_a mind_n as_o three_o divine_a person_n reconcileable_a with_o the_o article_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n if_o the_o animadvertor_n can_v give_v a_o answer_n to_o this_o socinian_n objection_n from_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n which_o be_v not_o equal_o applicable_a to_o his_o own_o objection_n against_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o infinite_a spirit_n i_o will_v yield_v he_o the_o point_n he_o contend_v for_o one_o thing_n i_o must_v note_v which_o to_o i_o betray_v the_o animadvertor_n fear_n i_o mean_v his_o not_o represent_v the_o objection_n fair_a the_o dean_n phrase_n be_v put_v down_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n why_o do_v he_o not_o equal_o say_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a person_n why_o must_v this_o last_o be_v express_v by_o a_o circumlocution_n three_o person_n of_o which_o every_o one_o be_v infinite_a how_o often_o have_v the_o animadvertor_n use_v the_o phrase_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o three_o infinite_a person_n be_v not_o this_o to_o make_v a_o distinction_n without_o a_o difference_n 8._o p._n 120._o n._n 8._o i_o answer_v that_o the_o case_n be_v very_o different_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v this_o because_o three_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v three_o absolute_a simple_a being_n or_o essence_n and_o so_o stand_v distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o their_o whole_a being_n or_o nature_n but_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o relative_n or_o one_o simple_a be_v or_o essence_n under_o three_o distinct_a relation_n and_o consequent_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o not_o whole_o and_o by_o all_o that_o be_v in_o they_o but_o only_o by_o some_o certain_a mode_n or_o respect_n peculiar_a to_o each_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n cause_v their_o distinction_n this_o answer_n put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o certain_a respondent_fw-la who_o be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n cry_v nego_fw-la id_fw-la not_o determine_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o major_n minor_n or_o conclusion_n which_o he_o deny_v and_o i_o believe_v most_o reader_n will_v be_v equal_o at_o a_o loss_n whether_o the_o animadvertor_n apply_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o premise_n or_o conclusion_n the_o animadvertor_n argument_n against_o the_o reverend_a dean_n assertion_n of_o three_o infinite_a mind_n be_v this_o one_o infinite_a mind_n be_v one_o god_n therefore_o three_o infinite_a mind_n be_v three_o go_n the_o socinian_o objection_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la the_o same_o one_o divine_a person_n be_v one_o god_n therefore_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o go_n the_o consequence_n of_o each_o argument_n the_o same_o viz._n that_o three_o infinite_a mind_n three_o divine_a person_n must_v be_v thrice_o what_o one_o infinite_a mind_n or_o one_o divine_a person_n be_v the_o consequence_n be_v a_o mathematical_a conclusion_n that_o three_o of_o any_o kind_n must_v be_v thrice_o what_o one_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v will_v the_o animadvertor_n deny_v the_o antecedent_n that_o one_o divine_a person_n be_v one_o god_n or_o will_v he_o deny_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v three_o person_n this_o objection_n depend_v not_o immediate_o upon_o the_o relativeness_n or_o absoluteness_n of_o a_o divine_a person_n if_o one_o mode_n one_o accident_n one_o relation_n be_v one_o god_n how_o shall_v we_o avoid_v the_o conclusion_n that_o three_o modes_n three_o accident_n or_o three_o relation_n be_v three_o god_n the_o force_n of_o this_o answer_n if_o it_o have_v any_o must_v lie_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v not_o proper_o three_o divine_a person_n the_o divine_a person_n be_v not_o three_o as_o three_o infinite_a mind_n be_v three_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o ternary_a number_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o person_n but_o to_o the_o personality_n to_o the_o mode_n to_o the_o relation_n we_o use_v the_o phrase_n of_o three_o relative_n but_o we_o mean_v only_o three_o relation_n of_o one_o simple_a be_v and_o with_o equal_a justice_n the_o animadvertor_n may_v have_v say_v that_o we_o use_v the_o phrase_n of_o three_o person_n but_o we_o mean_v only_o three_o personality_n of_o one_o absolute_a person_n the_o animadvertor_n entire_o beg_v the_o question_n if_o he_o take_v three_o relative_n and_o one_o simple_a be_v under_o three_o relation_n to_o be_v equipollent_a adam_n have_v three_o relation_n of_o a_o creature_n a_o husband_n and_o a_o father_n yet_o he_o be_v but_o one_o relative_n a_o relative_n be_v not_o the_o relation_n but_o that_o which_o have_v the_o relation_n the_o subject_a of_o the_o relation_n the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n be_v one_o simple_a be_v god_n under_o two_o relation_n of_o generation_n and_o spiration_n be_v therefore_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n two_o relative_n two_o person_n again_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o relative_n why_o do_v not_o the_o animadvertor_n speak_v out_o be_v they_o three_o relative_n substance_n three_o relative_n accident_n or_o three_o relative_n modes_n further_o genebrard_n and_o the_o same_o i_o believe_v of_o the_o reverend_a dean_n will_v have_v tell_v he_o that_o three_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n have_v but_o one_o singular_a individual_a spiritual_a nature_n or_o essence_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o genebrard_n three_o infinite_a mind_n differ_v no_o more_o than_o three_o divine_a person_n last_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v not_o the_o difference_n of_o one_o simple_a be_v under_o three_o relation_n for_o one_o simple_a be_v under_o one_o relation_n can_v be_v simple_o deny_v of_o itself_o under_o another_o relation_n adam_n the_o father_n be_v adam_n the_o husband_n adam_n the_o creature_n the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o spirator_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n though_o as_o he_o
that_o the_o divinity_n have_v a_o fountain_n be_v to_o say_v in_o other_o word_n that_o the_o divinity_n be_v beget_v which_o can_v neither_o be_v affirm_v in_o truth_n or_o propriety_n of_o speech_n 18._o p._n 159._o lin_v 18._o the_o divine_a person_n may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v beget_v but_o not_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o with_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o animadvertor_n all_o antiquity_n before_o peter_n lombard_n and_o the_o oxthodox_n lateran_n council_n not_o consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o expression_n do_v venture_v thus_o far_o and_o use_v the_o phrase_n of_o beget_v wisdom_n speak_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o the_o son_n nay_o which_o may_v possible_o sway_v more_o with_o the_o animadvertor_n he_o himself_o have_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v very_o true_a 10._o p._n 156._o l._n 10._o that_o the_o son_n be_v a_o eternal_a beget_v mind_n and_o wisdom_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a than_o the_o son_n must_v be_v a_o eternal_a beget_v divine_a nature_n and_o the_o father_n the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o the_o son_n for_o my_o part_n i_o like_v the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n never_o a_o whit_n the_o better_a for_o charge_v those_o expression_n with_o falsehood_n or_o impropriety_n which_o so_o many_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n think_v both_o true_a and_o proper_a i_o fear_v not_o his_o consequence_n nor_o his_o threat_n i_o do_v believe_v with_o athanasius_n that_o the_o father_n be_v true_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o fountain_n of_o his_o own_o divinity_n and_o that_o his_o be_v thus_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o divinity_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o appropriate_v the_o title_n of_o one_o god_n to_o his_o person_n alone_o and_o that_o though_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v each_o of_o they_o true_o essential_o god_n yet_o they_o can_v with_o any_o more_o propriety_n be_v call_v the_o one_o god_n the_o only_a true_a god_n than_o each_o 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last_o chapter_n be_v chief_o spend_v in_o consider_v the_o import_n of_o several_a plural_a predication_n and_o phrase_n concern_v the_o three_o divine_a person_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o infinite_a mind_n in_o this_o the_o animadvertor_n inquire_v into_o the_o historical_a truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n whether_o the_o ancient_n believe_v the_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v intelligent_a mind_n or_o being_n this_o the_o reverend_a dean_n think_v a_o uncontested_a article_n to_o all_o who_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o a_o trinity_n of_o divine_a person_n the_o reverend_a dean_n be_v of_o the_o learned_a genebrard_n opinion_n before_o quote_v viz._n that_o this_o be_v propositio_fw-la vera_fw-la ac_fw-la fide_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la omnibus_fw-la temporibus_fw-la recepta_fw-la and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o uncontested_a article_n be_v less_o curious_a in_o collect_v the_o proof_n of_o a_o undisputed_a opinion_n which_o yet_o i_o speak_v not_o as_o if_o i_o think_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o assertion_n bring_v by_o the_o reverend_a dean_n insufficient_a one_o thing_n however_o i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n omit_v that_o the_o animadvertor_n have_v disjoint_v the_o fair_a proof_n of_o the_o father_n opinion_n in_o this_o debate_n and_o treat_v of_o it_o in_o his_o next_o chapter_n viz._n that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v esteem_v so_o certain_o to_o be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n by_o the_o ancient_n that_o they_o assert_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v one_o by_o a_o specific_a unity_n now_o though_o i_o shall_v grant_v to_o the_o animadvertor_n that_o the_o father_n do_v not_o understand_v such_o assertion_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n of_o such_o phrase_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o resemblance_n of_o which_o afterward_o yet_o this_o must_v be_v allow_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n can_v have_v have_v no_o shadow_n or_o pretence_n for_o such_o a_o assertion_n unless_o they_o have_v believe_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v three_o intelligent_a being_n which_o be_v but_o another_o phrase_n for_o three_o intelligent_a mind_n it_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o one_o man_n who_o understand_v what_o a_o specific_a unity_n mean_v that_o one_o simple_a be_v under_o three_o distinct_a relation_n which_o be_v the_o animadvertor_n hypothesis_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v one_o by_o a_o specific_a unity_n 32._o animadv_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 120._o lin_v 32._o but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n 2._o p._n 154._o lin_v 29._o n._n 2._o the_o son_n be_v the_o substantial_a word_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o intelligent_a be_v or_o infinite_a mind_n and_o he_o be_v so_o i_o the_o animadvertor_n confess_v but_o do_v this_o infer_v that_o he_o be_v therefore_o a_o distinct_a intelligent_a mind_n or_o be_v from_o the_o father_n this_o we_o deny_v and_o it_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v not_o come_v to_o that_o pass_n yet_o that_o we_o shall_v take_v his_o bare_a affirmation_n for_o a_o proof_n of_o what_o he_o affirm_v it_o seem_v the_o animadvertor_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o do_v not_o know_v a_o proof_n unless_o it_o be_v put_v into_o mood_n and_o figure_n for_o he_o there_o be_v a_o personal_a word_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n so_o there_o be_v of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v each_o of_o they_o personal_o wise_a and_o personal_o act._n the_o personal_a wisdom_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v a_o attribute_n the_o personal_a word_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v a_o act_n and_o not_o a_o person_n but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n be_v the_o substantial_a word_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n such_o a_o wisdom_n which_o be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o not_o the_o attribute_n of_o a_o infinite_a mind_n such_o a_o word_n who_o be_v a_o person_n and_o not_o a_o personal_a act._n and_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a that_o both_o these_o character_n of_o be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o also_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n can_v belong_v to_o the_o son_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o distinct_a a_o personal_o distinct_a intelligent_a mind_n from_o the_o father_n this_o little_a particle_n of_o be_v the_o same_o in_o this_o mystery_n with_o proceed_v of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o same_o with_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n god_n of_o god_n the_o same_o with_o god_n proceed_v from_o god_n light_n of_o light_a the_o same_o with_o light_a proceed_n from_o light_n the_o son_n be_v the_o substantial_a word_n and_o wisdom_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n now_o as_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n from_o one_o another_o be_v the_o allow_a proof_n of_o their_o plurality_n so_o if_o there_o be_v a_o substantial_a wisdom_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n there_o must_v be_v the_o same_o distinction_n between_o this_o substantial_a wisdom_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n but_o here_o come_v the_o mighty_a objection_n 27._o obj._n p._n 156._o lin_v 27._o that_o if_o wisdom_n of_o wisdom_n prove_v two_o wisdom_n or_o light_n of_o light_n import_v two_o light_n then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n god_n of_o god_n very_a god_n of_o very_a god_n will_n and_o must_v infer_v two_o distinct_a god_n two_o distinct_a very_a god_n which_o say_v the_o animadvertor_n be_v most_o monstrous_a blasphemous_a stuff_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o phrase_n god_n of_o god_n sol._n sol._n do_v necessary_o imply_v a_o multiplication_n of_o this_o term_n god_n in_o some_o sense_n or_o other_o one_o and_o the_o same_o numerical_a god_n in_o concreto_fw-la can_v never_o be_v god_n of_o god_n and_o also_o
agree_v in_o the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o this_o great_a mystery_n viz._n that_o the_o father_n be_v true_o essential_o god_n that_o the_o son_n be_v true_o essential_o god_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v true_o essential_o god_n that_o one_o of_o these_o person_n be_v simple_o not_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o faith_n which_o contradict_v that_o fundamental_a article_n of_o natural_a religion_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n or_o more_o brief_o in_o the_o receive_a language_n of_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v one_o god_n and_o three_o divine_a person_n shall_v choose_v to_o explain_v the_o modus_fw-la of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o common_a divine_a nature_n by_o singularity_n with_o the_o school_n or_o shall_v profess_v that_o this_o unity_n want_v a_o name_n in_o our_o present_a logick_n it_o be_v truth_n not_o victory_n i_o contend_v for_o he_o therefore_o who_o grant_v my_o conclusion_n why_o shall_v i_o 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style_v the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n god_n of_o our_o own_o devise_v be_v such_o blasphemy_n as_o these_o ever_o suffer_v before_o in_o a_o christian_a state_n crellius_n be_v a_o zealous_a socinian_n and_o write_v one_o of_o the_o subtle_a book_n which_o be_v ever_o publish_v against_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n his_o book_n of_o one_o god_n the_o father_n these_o gentleman_n have_v translate_v and_o publish_v this_o piece_n in_o the_o english_a language_n i_o will_v send_v these_o person_n to_o learn_v better_a manner_n from_o he_o he_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o that_o book_n express_o expound_v those_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n rom._n 9.4_o of_o jesus_n christ_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v over_o all_o god_n bless_v for_o evermore_o and_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n speak_v of_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n john_n 17.3_o wherein_o he_o call_v the_o father_n the_o only_a true_a god_n crellius_n have_v these_o express_a word_n for_n neither_o do_v we_o hold_v that_o christ_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o word_n whole_o exclude_v from_o true_a godhead_n 4._o crellius_n of_o one_o god_n the_o father_n p._n 4._o i_o quote_v their_o own_o english_a translation_n i_o be_o not_o for_o persecution_n no_o not_o of_o the_o socinian_o i_o disallow_v not_o of_o a_o modest_a representation_n of_o their_o opinion_n or_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o embrace_v not_o the_o catholic_n faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n heresy_n be_v often_o the_o occasion_n to_o clear_v the_o truth_n itself_o but_o in_o so_o sacred_a article_n it_o become_v all_o person_n to_o use_v modest_a expression_n especial_o those_o who_o want_v not_o only_o present_a authority_n but_o be_v confess_o contrary_a to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o more_o than_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n and_o most_o of_o all_o since_o the_o article_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n be_v in_o their_o primary_n conclusion_n the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n christ_n be_v call_v god_n say_v crellius_n john_n 1.1_o and_o rom._n 9.4_o i_o doubt_v not_o that_o crellius_n himself_o will_v have_v condemn_v with_o the_o great_a abhorrence_n the_o still_n of_o christ_n a_o false_a god_n a_o god_n of_o man_n devise_v there_o can_v need_v no_o apology_n to_o vindicate_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n when_o they_o be_v thus_o barbarous_o attack_v i_o have_v this_o to_o plead_v for_o myself_o and_o my_o own_o hypothesis_n that_o as_o the_o socinian_o confess_v so_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o eaith_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n and_o embrace_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a father_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n from_o athanasius_n to_o damascene_fw-la and_o so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v to_o this_o day_n nor_o do_v i_o know_v that_o there_o be_v one_o expression_n in_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n that_o be_v not_o fair_o reconcileable_a with_o it_o i_o have_v the_o same_o plea_n in_o reference_n to_o my_o second_o part_n my_o exposition_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a father_n they_o be_v both_o venerable_a for_o their_o grey_a hair_n all_o i_o pretend_v to_o be_v only_o my_o weak_a endeavour_n to_o set_v these_o two_o ancient_a exposition_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n and_o the_o trinity_n in_o a_o fair_a light_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v very_o consistent_a one_o with_o another_o and_o liable_a to_o no_o just_a exception_n by_o a_o socinian_n after_o all_o i_o adjure_v my_o reader_n that_o he_o will_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o article_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o my_o defence_n my_o hypothesis_n may_v be_v true_a i_o only_o faulty_a in_o the_o explication_n of_o it_o or_o if_o my_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o modus_fw-la of_o this_o unity_n be_v disallow_v the_o article_n concern_v the_o unity_n itself_o stand_v firm_a upon_o the_o expression_n of_o scripture_n on_o myself_o let_v all_o the_o shame_n of_o any_o mistake_v fall_v but_o let_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n be_v unshaken_a and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n never_o prevail_v against_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n the_o faith_n i_o mean_v of_o one_o god_n and_o three_o divine_a person_n he_o the_o reverend_n dean_n tell_v we_o that_o petavius_n and_o dr._n cudworth_n have_v abundant_o prove_v that_o the_o nicene_n father_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o numerical_a but_o of_o a_o specifical_a sameness_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o agreement_n of_o thing_n numerical_o different_a from_o one_o another_o in_o the_o same_o common_a nature_n this_o be_v the_o first_o part_n whether_o the_o ancient_a father_n assert_v a_o specifical_a sameness_n unity_n identity_n of_o nature_n or_o a_o numerical_a unity_n or_o rather_o a_o singularity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n the_o dean_n quote_v two_o very_a learned_a person_n petavius_n and_o dr._n cudworth_n and_o tell_v 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infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v specifical_o one_o if_o not_o by_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o unity_n no_o one_o who_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o term_n can_v deny_v that_o this_o term_v infinite_a mind_n be_v predicate_v of_o three_o infinite_a mind_n as_o a_o species_n be_v predicate_v of_o its_o individual_n no_o one_o sure_o will_v say_v that_o three_o infinite_a mind_n differ_v specie_fw-la or_o in_o their_o definition_n if_o three_o finite_a mind_n be_v specifical_o one_o be_v one_o in_o specie_fw-la such_o a_o unity_n or_o a_o high_a can_v be_v deny_v to_o three_o infinite_a mind_n again_o according_a to_o his_o own_o argument_n a_o specific_a unity_n imply_v a_o multiplication_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o since_o all_o acknowledge_v that_o each_o divine_a person_n be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n if_o their_o unity_n be_v only_o a_o specific_a unity_n according_a to_o
account_n of_o the_o divine_a attribute_n by_o essence_n and_o a_o mode_n be_v this_o in_o his_o own_o word_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o constant_a unanimous_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o divine_n schoolman_n and_o metaphysitian_n in_o their_o discourse_n upon_o god_n can_v a_o reader_n unacquainted_a with_o these_o debate_n believe_v that_o by_o the_o constant_a unanimous_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o divine_n schoolman_n and_o metaphysitian_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o single_a aninmadverter_n alone_o and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o truth_n so_o p._n 51._o l._n 3._o he_o with_o the_o same_o confidence_n and_o something_o else_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o divine_n hitherto_o have_v look_v upon_o and_o profess_o treat_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o attribute_n as_o different_a and_o distinct_a from_o one_o another_o still_o consider_v the_o first_o as_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o other_o as_o the_o adjunct_n of_o it_o what_o must_v we_o say_v when_o a_o person_n shall_v set_v up_o for_o a_o critic_n in_o the_o most_o mysterious_a article_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o himself_o understand_v not_o the_o first_o element_n of_o divinity_n do_v any_o divine_a before_o himself_o compound_n god_n of_o subject_a and_o adjunct_n do_v any_o divine_a before_o himself_o assert_v that_o holiness_n goodness_n truth_n knowledge_n eternity_n etc._n etc._n be_v adjunct_n in_o god_n do_v he_o know_v what_o a_o adjunct_n be_v quod_fw-la alicui_fw-la preter_fw-la essentiam_fw-la adjungitur_fw-la something_o add_v conjoin_v to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o be_v do_v not_o all_o divine_v teach_v that_o the_o divine_a attribute_n may_v be_v predicate_v in_o abstracto_fw-la of_o god_n god_n be_v his_o wisdom_n his_o power_n his_o goodness_n but_o a_o subject_n can_v be_v so_o predicate_v of_o its_o adjunct_n but_o i_o be_o ashamed_a of_o confute_v so_o weak_a a_o notion_n yet_o our_o animadverter_n have_v the_o face_n to_o say_v that_o without_o this_o notion_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o discourse_v intelligible_o of_o the_o divine_a attribute_n 217._o ibid._n p._n 217._o 27._o p._n 223_o qu._n 3._o n._n 27._o what_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o god_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v a_o be_v exi_a of_o and_o by_o itself_o incorporeal_a infinite_a eternal_a omniscient_a omnipotent_a etc._n etc._n the_o animadverter_n triumph_v over_o this_o and_o some_o other_o question_n the_o reverend_a dean_n have_v make_v as_o easy_a and_o trifle_a for_o that_o be_v the_o natural_a sense_n of_o call_v they_o not_o so_o very_o formidable_a etc._n etc._n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o mistake_v the_o reverend_a dean_n mind_n in_o ask_v this_o question_n which_o probable_o be_v what_o notion_n we_o can_v frame_v in_o our_o mind_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o god_n of_o a_o infinite_a immaterial_a substance_n however_o i_o shall_v wave_v that_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v extreme_o fail_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o this_o easy_a question_n first_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n be_v a_o be_v god_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o be_v but_o his_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v style_v a_o essence_n and_o not_o a_o be_v when_o we_o speak_v proper_o and_o according_a to_o the_o formal_a conception_n of_o thing_n second_o to_o be_v a_o be_v exi_a of_o itself_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n or_o essence_n of_o god_n otherwise_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o each_o of_o they_o god_n for_o certain_o neither_o the_o son_n nor_o holy_a spirit_n exist_v of_o themselves_o to_o be_v a_o be_v exi_a of_o itself_o be_v a_o personal_a property_n of_o the_o father_n alone_o three_o exist_v by_o itself_o be_v but_o a_o explication_n of_o be_v a_o hypostasis_fw-la or_o suppositum_fw-la which_o indeed_o agree_v to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o yet_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o sober_a divine_n be_v not_o esteem_v a_o essential_a predication_n and_o consequent_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o definition_n of_o god_n four_o incorporeal_a infinite_a etc._n etc._n be_v attribute_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o animadverter_n adjunct_n to_o the_o essence_n or_o nature_n of_o god_n how_o come_v they_o therefore_o to_o make_v up_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n but_o i_o be_o tire_v and_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v my_o reader_n so_o with_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o animadverter_n mistake_v and_o therefore_o i_o have_v omit_v very_o many_o i_o do_v observe_v and_o doubtless_o a_o more_o attentive_a reader_n will_v find_v many_o which_o escape_v my_o notice_n the_o animadverter_n in_o this_o book_n have_v concern_v himself_o chief_o with_o three_o article_n christ_n satisfaction_n his_o incarnation_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v upon_o the_o strict_a search_n that_o he_o understand_v any_o one_o of_o they_o concern_v the_o last_o of_o these_o article_n the_o reader_n can_v have_v a_o clear_a proof_n than_o by_o examination_n of_o the_o animadverter_n eight_o chapter_n wherein_o he_o profess_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o positive_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v this_o article_n chap._n vii_o i_o judge_v it_o neither_o improper_a nor_o unuseful_a to_o represent_v what_o the_o church_n have_v hitherto_o hold_v and_o teach_v concern_v this_o important_a article_n of_o the_o trinity_n 1._o p._n 240._o l._n 2._o n._n 1._o as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o council_n confession_n father_n schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a make_v room_n for_o this_o mighty_a man_n keep_v silence_n and_o learn_v what_o council_n confession_n father_n schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v teach_v in_o this_o important_a article_n goliath_n himself_o be_v not_o more_o complete_o arm_a capapee_n but_o goliath_n want_v little_a david_n sling_n he_o come_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o seem_v this_o great_a opiniator_n have_v forget_v his_o bible_n behind_o he_o quite_o forget_v christ_n and_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n in_o the_o crowd_n of_o father_n and_o schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a shall_v i_o need_v to_o remind_v this_o great_a critic_n that_o if_o council_n confession_n father_n schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v determine_v i_o will_v not_o say_v against_o but_o without_o a_o sufficient_a foundation_n of_o scripture_n their_o determination_n be_v no_o rule_n of_o a_o protestant_n faith_n 8._o article_n 8._o our_o church_n receive_v the_o creed_n themselves_o because_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o most_o certain_a warrant_n of_o holy_a scripture_n i_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o great_a confirmation_n of_o my_o faith_n as_o to_o this_o article_n that_o council_n and_o father_n have_v explain_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o which_o i_o believe_v they_o the_o ecclesiastical_a phrase_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o detect_v aequivocate_a heretic_n or_o as_o they_o speak_v in_o short_a what_o the_o scripture_n deliver_v in_o several_a place_n or_o as_o they_o be_v argument_n ad_fw-la homines_fw-la to_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v their_o authority_n 2._o p._n 240._o l._n 14._o n._n 2._o now_o the_o common_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o school_n concern_v the_o bless_a trinity_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v but_o still_o with_o the_o humble_a submission_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v lay_v this_o sure_a foundation_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o i._n e._n no_o positive_a real_a be_v strict_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v in_o god_n but_o what_o be_v god_n and_o last_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o composition_n in_o the_o deity_n with_o any_o such_o positive_a real_a be_v distinct_a from_o the_o deity_n itself_o and_o yet_o the_o church_n find_v in_o scripture_n mention_n of_o three_o to_o who_o distinct_o the_o godhead_n do_v belong_v it_o have_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o same_o scripture_n heb._n 1.3_o express_v these_o three_o by_o the_o name_n of_o person_n and_o state_v their_o personality_n upon_o three_o distinct_a modes_n of_o subsistence_n allot_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o godhead_n and_o these_o also_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o three_o distinct_a relation_n first_o the_o compliment_n be_v very_o high_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v submit_v the_o faith_n which_o he_o find_v in_o council_n confession_n father_n schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o who_o do_v the_o animadverter_n mean_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o be_v his_o character_n of_o the_o churchman_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o
except_o innascibility_n for_o the_o property_n of_o be_v unbegotten_a which_o notify_v not_o a_o difference_n of_o essence_n or_o a_o different_a essential_a dignity_n but_o a_o personal_a property_n even_o as_o adam_n be_v unbegotten_a for_o he_o be_v immediate_o form_v by_o god_n and_o seth_n beget_v for_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n proceed_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o adam_n for_o she_o be_v not_o beget_v differ_v not_o in_o nature_n for_o they_o be_v all_o man_n or_o human_a person_n but_o in_o a_o distinct_a personal_a property_n these_o word_n need_v no_o comment_n seth_n birth_n and_o eve_n procession_n of_o the_o rib_n of_o adam_n be_v not_o their_o personality_n not_o their_o modes_n of_o subsistence_n but_o their_o personal_a property_n not_o that_o which_o constitute_v they_o person_n but_o that_o which_o distinguish_v they_o in_o our_o conception_n one_o from_o another_o that_o which_o constitute_v they_o distinct_a person_n one_o from_o another_o beside_o the_o phrase_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o of_o itself_o capable_a of_o any_o other_o interpretation_n to_o be_v unbegotten_a a_o negation_n 10._o see_v ch._n 2._o n._n 10._o can_v never_o be_v the_o father_n mode_n of_o subsistence_n his_o personality_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o animadverter_n be_v a_o term_n not_o import_v in_o it_o any_o positive_a relation_n but_o only_o a_o mere_a negation_n of_o all_o producibility_n by_o any_o superior_a principle_n 248._o anim._n etc._n etc._n p._n 248._o this_o term_n therefore_o can_v signify_v causal_o and_o consequent_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v here_o style_v contrary_a to_o the_o animadverter_n observation_n i_o acknowledge_v to_o the_o animadverter_n that_o every_o person_n 251._o ibid_fw-la p._n 250_o 251._o and_o consequent_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v formal_o constitute_v such_o by_o a_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n or_o what_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o conceive_v of_o as_o a_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n that_o be_v each_o distinct_a person_n have_v a_o distinct_a mode_n of_o subsistence_n and_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n have_v in_o our_o conception_n three_o distinct_a modes_n of_o subsistence_n nay_o i_o will_v add_v further_o that_o i_o believe_v that_o no_o man_n who_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o term_n hypostasis_fw-la and_o use_v it_o without_o aequivocation_n will_n or_o can_v deny_v any_o part_n of_o this_o the_o reverend_a dean_n express_o acknowledge_v this_o truth_n a_o beast_n be_v a_o suppositum_fw-la 262._o vind._n of_o the_o trinity_n p._n 262._o that_o be_v a_o distinct_a live_v subsist_v be_v by_o itself_o but_o i_o do_v here_o deny_v to_o the_o animadverter_n that_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v ever_o assert_v that_o the_o divine_a relation_n be_v in_o this_o proper_a formal_a sense_n modes_n of_o subsistence_n or_o that_o that_o phrase_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o apply_v to_o the_o divine_a relation_n and_o much_o more_o when_o apply_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v by_o they_o understand_v in_o the_o proper_a formal_a sense_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o inquire_v second_o if_o the_o animadverter_n can_v get_v over_o the_o first_o difficulty_n 120._o anim._n etc._n etc._n p._n 120._o he_o will_v find_v a_o second_o behind_o how_o one_o simple_a be_v which_o be_v the_o animadverter_n hypothesis_n of_o the_o trinity_n can_v have_v three_o modes_n of_o subsistence_n the_o whole_a school_n of_o the_o thomist_n and_o scotist_n assert_v a_o absolute_a essential_a subsistence_n and_o consequent_o one_o subsistence_n of_o the_o whole_a trinity_n they_o esteem_v the_o three_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v unum_fw-la subsistens_fw-la unum_fw-la suppositum_fw-la aut_fw-la personam_fw-la incompletam_fw-la say_v cajetan_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a commentator_n upon_o aquinas_n to_o which_o suarez_n only_o reply_v 285._o suarez_n de_fw-fr incar_n q_o 3._o act._n 1._o disp_n 11._o s._n 5._o p._n 285._o cavendus_fw-la est_fw-la hic_fw-la loquendi_fw-la modus_fw-la utpote_fw-la alienus_fw-la à _fw-la modo_fw-la loquendi_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la &_o theologorum_fw-la that_o be_v have_v a_o care_n lest_o heretic_n hear_v we_o and_o take_v advantage_n at_o such_o a_o novel_a expression_n otherwise_o suarez_n find_v no_o fault_n with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o indeed_o to_o say_v that_o existence_n or_o subsistence_n by_o itself_o be_v relative_n be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o very_a phrase_n subsistence_n by_o itself_o deny_v all_o relation_n to_o any_o other_o so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o thomist_n and_o scotist_n the_o three_o personality_n be_v not_o three_o modes_n of_o subsistence_n not_o three_o subsistence_n but_o one_o essential_a absolute_a subsistence_n with_o three_o relation_n or_o three_o relative_a modes_n or_o three_o modes_n of_o incommunicability_n but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v chap._n 1._o n._n 11_o 12_o 13._o three_o to_o allot_v three_o subsistence_n to_o the_o godhead_n be_v to_o contradict_v the_o ancient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o property_n be_v not_o name_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o godhead_n but_o of_o the_o person_n the_o god_n head_n do_v not_o proper_o subsist_v but_o the_o divine_a person_n subsist_v cajetan_n may_v inform_v the_o animadverter_n what_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o ascribe_v subsistence_n to_o the_o godhead_n even_o the_o same_o with_o call_v it_o a_o suppositum_fw-la or_o incomplete_a person_n where_o the_o term_n incomplete_a be_v only_o add_v to_o avoid_v the_o grossness_n of_o the_o phrase_n otherwise_o they_o ascribe_v all_o the_o divine_a act_n to_o this_o unum_fw-la subsistens_fw-la unum_fw-la suppositum_fw-la and_o call_v they_o essential_a act_n whereas_o the_o notion_n of_o philosopher_n be_v that_o actiones_fw-la non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sed_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d attribuuntur_fw-la that_o action_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o nature_n but_o to_o the_o person_n endow_v with_o such_o nature_n the_o person_n be_v the_o principium_fw-la quod_fw-la nature_n only_o the_o principium_fw-la quo_fw-la the_o power_n by_o which_o the_o person_n act_v the_o schoolman_n retain_v in_o word_n the_o personal_a act_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n that_o generation_n be_v the_o personal_a act_n of_o the_o father_n incarnation_n the_o personal_a act_n of_o the_o son_n sanctification_n the_o personal_a act_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n active_a spiration_n the_o personal_a act_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n but_o these_o be_v mere_a word_n generation_n according_a to_o the_o schoolman_n be_v the_o reflex_n act_n of_o the_o divine_a understanding_n whereby_o it_o know_v itself_o and_o this_o singular_a individual_a act_n they_o ascribe_v in_o common_a to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n so_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o act_n in_o incarnation_n be_v according_a to_o they_o the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a trinity_n they_o pretend_v indeed_o that_o the_o same_o singular_a reflex_n act_n of_o the_o divine_a understanding_n only_o generate_v as_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o the_o incarnation_n be_v only_o terminate_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n but_o what_o pretence_n to_o invent_v for_o sanctification_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o be_v yet_o agree_v the_o sacred_a scripture_n give_v sanctification_n for_o the_o distinguish_a character_n of_o the_o three_o person_n he_o be_v so_o call_v in_o the_o very_a form_n of_o baptism_n to_o deny_v this_o distinguish_a character_n be_v sabellianism_n to_o the_o ancient_n yet_o this_o the_o schoolman_n have_v undeniable_o do_v in_o the_o act_n of_o sanctification_n the_o maxim_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v that_o opera_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la ad_fw-la extra_fw-la sunt_fw-la indivisa_fw-la they_o have_v not_o only_o misconstrue_v indivisa_fw-la for_o confusa_fw-la but_o in_o reality_n leave_v out_o the_o exception_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la and_o confound_v the_o action_n ad_fw-la intra_fw-la as_o well_o as_o those_o ad_fw-la extra_fw-la so_o spiration_n to_o the_o schoolman_n be_v that_o act_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n whereby_o it_o love_v itself_o and_o this_o singular_a individual_a act_n they_o also_o ascribe_v to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n equal_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n only_o say_v they_o the_o divine_a will_v his_o love_a itself_o be_v not_o spiration_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o only_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n how_o much_o better_a be_v it_o with_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o confess_v these_o to_o be_v inscrutable_a mystery_n than_o to_o expose_v the_o sacred_a article_n by_o such_o bold_a and_o abstruse_a definition_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v the_o gentleman_n who_o the_o animadverter_n commend_v for_o venture_v little_a for_o precede_v upon_o the_o sure_a ground_n of_o reason_n and_o scripture_n again_o sanctification_n which_o the_o divine_o inspire_a write_n give_v we_o as_o the_o peculiar_a
in_o the_o proper_a and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o phrase_n the_o modes_n of_o subsistence_n the_o divine_a relation_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o easy_a and_o fair_a solution_n as_o i_o have_v former_o hint_v chap._n 1._o n._n 14._o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o discourse_v of_o the_o trinity_n 9_o p._n 245._o l._n 19_o n._n 9_o two_o thing_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v hold_v and_o insist_v upon_o one_o that_o each_o and_o every_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n entire_o contain_v and_o include_v in_o himself_o the_o whole_a divine_a nature_n the_o other_o that_o each_o person_n be_v incommunicable_o different_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o other_o this_o one_o sentence_n be_v a_o true_o golden_a one_o contain_v the_o fundamental_a truth_n of_o this_o article_n of_o the_o trinity_n but_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n it_o stand_v like_o a_o parenthesis_n or_o like_o a_o forge_a passage_n in_o a_o author_n it_o have_v no_o connexion_n with_o what_o go_v before_o it_o and_o the_o latter_a part_n be_v confute_v by_o what_o follow_v these_o be_v the_o animadverter_n follow_v word_n and_n here_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v ask_v how_o they_o differ_v 10._o p._n 245._o n._n 10._o and_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o any_o real_a distinction_n between_o the_o person_n what_o need_v of_o this_o question_n which_o the_o precede_a word_n have_v so_o positive_o and_o orthodox_o determine_v each_o person_n be_v incommunicable_o different_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o other_o what_o ever_o be_v incommunicable_o different_a be_v certain_o real_o different_a by_o a_o true_a real_a and_o not_o modal_a difference_n the_o animadverter_n answer_v 246._o p._n 246._o that_o the_o divine_a person_n real_o differ_v and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o viz._n by_o a_o modal_n or_o lesser_a sort_n of_o real_a difference_n according_a to_o which_o the_o divine_a nature_n subsist_v under_o and_o be_v determine_v by_o such_o a_o certain_a mode_n personal_o differ_v from_o itself_o as_o subsist_v under_o and_o determine_v by_o another_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v those_o former_a word_n that_o each_o person_n be_v incommunicable_o different_a from_o the_o other_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v incommunicable_o different_a from_o itself_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o two_o person_n be_v the_o same_o self_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o they_o can_v be_v more_o communicable_o the_o same_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n be_v modally_n different_a from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o spirator_n but_o not_o incommunicable_o different_a the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o divine_a nature_n subsist_v under_o the_o mode_n of_o paternity_n which_o modally_n differ_v from_o itself_o under_o the_o mode_n of_o spiration_n but_o all_o this_o arise_v from_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o real_a and_o modal_n difference_n in_o a_o real_a difference_n we_o say_v simple_o that_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o animadverter_n p._n 77._o that_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a person_n we_o do_v and_o must_v by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o logic_n and_o grammar_n say_v that_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o other_o and_o the_o rule_n be_v as_o true_a è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la that_o where_o we_o can_v say_v one_o be_v simple_o not_o the_o other_o there_o we_o must_v count_v two_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v a_o strict_o real_a difference_n thus_o we_o say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v not_o the_o son_n that_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o paternity_n be_v not_o the_o subject_a of_o filiation_n in_o a_o modal_n difference_n the_o negation_n be_v modal_n secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o some_o mode_n or_o respect_n the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n as_o a_o father_n be_v not_o the_o spirator_n but_o there_o need_v no_o proof_n in_o so_o allow_v a_o conclusion_n not_o one_o schoolman_n who_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o but_o be_v a_o better_a divine_a and_o sober_a reasoner_n i_o will_v add_v and_o a_o sound_a philosopher_n than_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o divine_a person_n differ_v modally_n or_o that_o a_o simple_a negation_n can_v arise_v from_o a_o modal_n difference_n the_o first_o rudiment_n in_o logick_n teach_v we_o that_o negative_a proposition_n be_v of_o a_o malignant_a nature_n and_o universal_o remove_v the_o predicate_a from_o the_o subject_a and_o not_o under_o a_o certain_a mode_n only_o the_o exact_o learn_v and_o solid_a forbesius_n as_o the_o animadverter_n style_v he_o p._n 251._o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n which_o he_o there_o quote_v s._n 19_o declare_v that_o the_o divine_a person_n differ_v real_o as_o that_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o great_a modal_n distinction_n inter_v personas_fw-la in_o divinis_fw-la est_fw-la realis_fw-la distinctio_fw-la 19_o forbesii_n instr_n hist_o theol._n lib._n 1._o cap_n 35._o s._n 19_o non_fw-la tamen_fw-la essentialis_fw-la aut_fw-la absoluta_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la hypostatica_fw-la seu_fw-la personalis_fw-la &_o relativa_fw-la secundum_fw-la oppositionem_fw-la personarum_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la internam_fw-la relativam_fw-la realem_fw-la to_o who_o i_o will_v add_v the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a suarez_n 385._o lib._n 3_o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 1._o n._n 3._o p._n 385._o vnaquaeque_fw-la divina_fw-la persona_fw-la in_o se_fw-la spectata_fw-la est_fw-la vera_fw-la res_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la subsistens_fw-la &_o una_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la alia_fw-la ergo_fw-la est_fw-la distinctio_fw-la realis_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsas_fw-la nam_fw-la realiter_fw-la distingui_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la esse_fw-la veras_fw-la res_fw-la quarum_fw-la una_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la alia_fw-la again_o distinctio_fw-la modalis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la invenitur_fw-la 4._o ibid._n n._n 4._o nisi_fw-la intra_fw-la eandem_fw-la rem_fw-la quae_fw-la componitur_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la coalescit_fw-la ex_fw-la illis_fw-la rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la ita_fw-la distingui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la vnde_fw-la quod_fw-la ita_fw-la ab_fw-la aliqua_fw-la re_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la tanquam_fw-la modus_fw-la vel_fw-la affectio_fw-la ejus_fw-la ut_fw-la inductione_n facile_fw-la constet_fw-la &_o ideò_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la locum_fw-la hic_fw-la modus_fw-la distinctionis_fw-la quae_fw-la veer_fw-la &_o actualiter_fw-la fit_a in_o re_fw-mi ipsa_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la locum_fw-la compositio_fw-la nec_fw-la modificatio_fw-la vel_fw-la affectio_fw-la per_fw-la aliquid_fw-la a_o seipso_fw-la actualiter_fw-la in_o re_fw-la distinctum_fw-la à _fw-la substantia_fw-la dei_fw-la ergo_fw-la sola_fw-la superest_fw-la distinctio_fw-la realis_fw-la quae_fw-la inter_fw-la divinas_fw-la personas_fw-la esse_fw-la possit_fw-la these_o word_n be_v very_o full_a and_o deny_v not_o only_o a_o modal_a distinction_n betwixt_o the_o divine_a person_n but_o any_o modes_n in_o god_n for_o that_o modes_n will_v infer_v a_o composition_n in_o god_n in_o the_o former_a abstract_a sense_n they_o be_v proper_o personality_n or_o personal_a property_n 11._o p._n 249._o lin_v 9_o n._n 11._o by_o the_o animadverter_n favour_n personality_n and_o a_o personal_a property_n be_v distinct_a thing_n differentia_fw-la and_o proprium_fw-la be_v different_a species_n of_o predicable_n where_o the_o difference_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o as_o in_o all_o individual_n in_o all_o singular_a person_n we_o use_v the_o property_n or_o a_o collection_n of_o accident_n in_o the_o definition_n instead_o of_o the_o difference_n but_o this_o alter_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o property_n or_o accident_n thus_o the_o ancient_a father_n describe_v the_o divine_a person_n by_o their_o personal_a property_n these_o be_v the_o animadverter_n own_o word_n 88_o anim._n p._n 88_o self-consciousness_n be_v one_o property_n of_o a_o rational_a or_o intelligent_a be_v suppose_v of_o a_o angel_n than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o property_n of_o a_o person_n or_o personal_n property_n will_v the_o animadverter_n grant_v that_o therefore_o it_o be_v proper_o in_o a_o angel_n a_o personality_n no_o the_o argument_n hold_v the_o other_o way_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v proper_o a_o personality_n 12._o p._n 249._o lin_v 20._o n._n 12._o for_o neither_o will_v the_o latin_n at_o first_o admit_v of_o three_o hypostasis_n in_o god_n as_o take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o latin_a word_n to_o translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o but_o substantia_fw-la by_o which_o also_o they_o translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d first_o the_o animadverter_n fall_v into_o his_o old_a mistake_n that_o the_o faith_n of_o this_o article_n be_v that_o there_o be_v three_o hypostasis_n in_o god_n there_o be_v three_o hypostasis_n in_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o not_o in_o god_n second_o st._n augustin_n scruple_v nay_o condemn_v the_o phrase_n of_o three_o person_n as_o well_o as_o of_o three_o hypostasis_n three_o the_o distinction_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d require_v we_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o first_o and_o
and_o the_o other_o schoolman_n find_v out_o a_o relative_a substance_n a_o relationem_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la rei_fw-la subsistentis_fw-la a_o relation_n subsist_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o relation_n subsist_v but_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o will_v assert_v four_o subsistence_n in_o the_o trinity_n one_o absolute_a and_o essential_a and_o three_o relative_a one_o by_o which_o the_o relation_n subsist_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o antiquity_n second_o this_o be_v but_o a_o subtle_a disguise_n for_o what_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n speak_v more_o plain_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v not_o three_o person_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o which_o we_o say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v a_o person_n for_o the_o father_n be_v not_o paternity_n and_o therefore_o not_o paternity_n subsist_v the_o father_n be_v not_o a_o relation_n subsist_v but_o formal_o proper_o god_n a_o infinite_a mind_n last_o a_o mode_n a_o relation_n subsist_v be_v perfect_o unconceivable_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o know_a rule_n of_o philosophy_n and_o now_o it_o may_v be_v time_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o first_o part_n and_o to_o my_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o animadverter_n first_o take_v a_o short_a review_n how_o far_o i_o have_v proceed_v my_o first_o chapter_n be_v chief_o spend_v in_o explain_v the_o metaphysical_a term_n use_v in_o this_o mystery_n such_o as_o substance_n accident_n mode_n the_o nature_n of_o modal_a difference_n essence_n existence_n subsistence_n modal_a composition_n etc._n etc._n how_o much_o reason_n there_o be_v to_o re-examine_a the_o animadverter_n definition_n and_o distinction_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o trinity_n i_o must_v leave_v to_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_v when_o he_o have_v peruse_v the_o chapter_n my_o second_o chapter_n be_v chief_o spend_v in_o defend_v that_o ancient_a illustration_n of_o the_o incarnation_n the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o human_a soul_n and_o body_n in_o one_o person_n from_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o animadverter_n one_o question_n of_o which_o be_v brief_o touch_v chap._n 1._o n._n 10._o in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o chapter_n i_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o very_a necessary_a and_o useful_a distinction_n concern_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o reference_n not_o only_o to_o finite_a person_n but_o to_o the_o divine_a person_n my_o three_o chapter_n inquire_v how_o far_o a_o prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la may_v be_v admit_v in_o the_o trinity_n whether_o self-consciousness_n be_v a_o personal_a act_n explain_v at_o large_a that_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n concern_v the_o relative_a personality_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n and_o show_v the_o animadverter_n great_a mistake_n therein_o as_o also_o that_o question_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n why_o we_o believe_v a_o trinity_n neither_o more_o nor_o few_o as_o also_o that_o difficult_a problem_n concern_v the_o singularity_n or_o plurality_n of_o the_o predication_n of_o any_o attribute_n concern_v the_o divine_a person_n where_o i_o first_o give_v the_o predication_n themselves_o which_o be_v to_o be_v solve_v and_o show_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o schoolman_n solution_n from_o the_o distinction_n of_o essential_a and_o personal_a attribute_n from_o the_o distinction_n of_o noun_n substantive_n and_o noun_n adjective_n from_o a_o absolute_a and_o relative_a predicate_v last_o i_o lay_v down_o the_o true_a rule_n myself_o which_o at_o persent_a i_o only_o vindicate_v from_o a_o misinterpretation_n of_o the_o schoolman_n by_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o article_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o the_o schoolman_n confound_v my_o four_o chapter_n treat_v of_o the_o import_n of_o these_o phrase_n viz._n three_o infinite_a mind_n three_o god_n three_o substance_n one_o infinite_a mind_n one_o god_n and_o how_o far_o they_o be_v allow_v or_o disallow_v in_o speak_v of_o the_o trinity_n of_o the_o animadverter_n answer_n to_o the_o objection_n of_o polytheism_n from_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n and_o occasional_o of_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o appropriation_n of_o the_o title_n of_o only_a true_a god_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o his_o be_v style_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o divinity_n my_o five_o chapter_n be_v chief_o historical_a of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n whether_o they_o believe_v the_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v three_o intelligent_a being_n of_o the_o import_n of_o that_o phrase_n that_o the_o son_n be_v the_o substantial_a word_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o in_o this_o mystery_n and_o occasional_o i_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o socinian_n objection_n from_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n and_o inquire_v whether_o the_o same_o wisdom_n can_v be_v both_o beget_v and_o unbegotten_a my_o six_o chapter_n treat_v of_o what_o be_v fundamental_a in_o this_o mystery_n of_o the_o different_a hypothesis_n of_o explain_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o trinity_n of_o the_o blasphemy_n of_o the_o modern_a socinian_o compare_v with_o their_o predecessor_n of_o the_o historical_a truth_n of_o petavius_n and_o dr._n cudworth_n assertion_n that_o the_o specific_a unity_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v embrace_v by_o the_o nicene_n father_n which_o i_o large_o vindicate_v against_o the_o animadverter_n exception_n the_o same_o discuss_v problematical_o betwixt_o the_o animadverter_n and_o myself_o whether_o a_o specific_a unity_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o a_o numerical_a unity_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_n inconsistent_a why_o philoponus_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v call_v tritheit_n heretic_n my_o last_o chapter_n treat_v of_o heb._n 1.3_o whether_o that_o place_n be_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o person_n or_o three_o hypostasis_n of_o the_o divine_a personality_n according_a to_o the_o schoolman_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o ancient_n of_o cajetan_n calling_n the_o trinity_n one_o suppositum_fw-la of_o essential_a and_o personal_a act_n according_a to_o the_o schoolman_n whether_o there_o be_v true_a modes_n in_o god_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o three_o modes_n to_o explain_v the_o trinity_n whether_o the_o divine_a person_n differ_v modal_o or_o real_o of_o three_o different_a species_n of_o sabellianism_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o a_o relative_n subsistence_n and_o a_o subsist_v relation_n there_o be_v several_a other_o material_a inquiry_n in_o the_o explication_n of_o these_o and_o other_o which_o be_v less_o material_a which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o reader_n be_v own_o observation_n this_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v say_v of_o this_o present_a essay_n that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o the_o material_a dispute_n of_o the_o schoolman_n concern_v this_o article_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o the_o reader_n will_v not_o find_v either_o explain_v in_o this_o essay_n or_o at_o least_o a_o sufficient_a key_n give_v to_o he_o who_o shall_v desire_v to_o consult_v the_o schoolman_n themselves_o the_o many_o and_o great_a mistake_n of_o the_o animadverter_n convince_v i_o of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o such_o a_o explication_n he_o often_o swallow_v without_o chew_v what_o they_o strain_v very_o hard_o to_o believe_v and_o at_o other_o time_n shelter_v himself_o under_o their_o name_n and_o authority_n when_o his_o opinion_n be_v contradictory_o opposite_a to_o they_o and_o which_o be_v more_o forget_v or_o omit_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o material_a enquiry_n in_o this_o article_n of_o the_o trinity_n viz._n what_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v that_o be_v what_o suppositum_fw-la persona_fw-la hypostasis_fw-la signify_v when_o these_o term_n be_v predicate_v plural_o of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n the_o animadverter_n define_v suppositum_fw-la in_o the_o singular_a number_n 35._o anim._n etc._n etc._n p._n 35._o substantia_fw-la singularis_fw-la completa_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la subsistens_fw-la but_o this_o according_a to_o the_o animadverter_n only_o increase_v the_o difficulty_n since_o he_o dare_v not_o deny_v a_o multiplication_n of_o the_o definitum_fw-la of_o suppositum_fw-la he_o can_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v tria_fw-la supposita_fw-la in_o the_o trinity_n yet_o with_o earnestness_n he_o contend_v that_o the_o definition_n can_v be_v multiply_v that_o there_o be_v not_o tres_fw-fr substantioe_fw-mi singulares_fw-la completoe_n per_fw-la se_fw-la subsistentes_fw-la in_o the_o trinity_n but_o how_o unsatisfactory_a soever_o the_o scholastic_a subtlety_n in_o this_o article_n appear_v to_o i_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o i_o have_v content_v myself_o with_o a_o private_a proposal_n of_o my_o hypothesis_n to_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n if_o the_o unmeasurable_a blasphemy_n and_o boast_v of_o our_o socinian_n writer_n have_v not_o over-persuade_v i_o i_o plain_o see_v that_o nine_o parâ—s_n in_o ten_o of_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o socinian_o