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A04920 An answer to a great nomber of blasphemous cauillations written by an Anabaptist, and aduersarie to Gods eternal predestination. And confuted by Iohn Knox, minister of Gods worde in Scotland. Wherein the author so discouereth the craft and falshode of that sect, that the godly knowing that error, may be confirmed in the trueth by the euident Worde of God Knox, John, ca. 1514-1572. 1560 (1560) STC 15060; ESTC S108122 364,871 458

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it shall please God to assist my weakenes I will not spare labors to communicate with my brethern what pestilence lurketh in your enuenomed doctrine to the end that all the faithful may auoyde the same You fearing to forget any thing of your master Castalios ●currilitie do thus conclude THE ADVERSARIE And as for you Careles m●n you oght to take it in good worth what so euer I haue said ▪ first because it is trueth Secondly because ye holde that all things ●e do●e of mere necessi●ie then haue I written this of necessitie ANSWER To the which I answere that if the deuill were not a lier and the father not of lyes onely but also of all deceatful lyers it were not possible that you who in so manie thinges haue declared your selues horrible lyers should vainly bragge that ye haue writtē the trueth For besides those odious crimes which most impudently and most falsely you lay to our charge amongest al the scriptures by you alledged their are not three which ye do not abuse yea and in some ye do so openly belye the holy Gost that you conclude contrarie to his expressed wordes But when I cōsider that your Master father Satan him self eshamed not in the presence of Christe Iesus to boast and to bragge that all the power and glorie of the earth was giuen vnto him and that he gaue it to such as best pleased him whē yet in very dede he had no power to giue to his felow angelles and companions of darkenes licence to enter into the bellies of swine till that he ād they were faine to begge that pleasant palace of him to whom all power is giuen in heauen and in earth When this I saye I do considre I do more lament your miserable blindnes then that I can stomake against your vanitie except in so farre as to the ende I must saye that such as obstinatelye denie the plaine trewth of God are lyers and the sonnes of that lier who first deceaued man and powred into his hart the same venome and error which this day ye teach and mainteine For he was bold to affirme that wisdom and lyfe was to be found by other meanes then God had determined yea where God had pronounced death and damnation he promised saluatiō and life and so do you For God hath apointed life to none of his elect but in Christe Iesus onely ād that by such meanes as in his holy word expressed which are trew faith continuall repentance abnegation of our selues of owr owne iustice and wisdom ād finally by receauing of free grace in Christe Iesus whatsoeuer we haue lost in Adam But ye ashame not to affirme that the iustice of Christe sufficeth vs not except that we haue a personall iustice of our owne How coldely ye speake or write of his death of his resurrection of his mediation and perpetuall intercession is euident Your bragging and prowd boasting of your owne iustice and of your greate perfectiō are euident tokens how you do agree with Christe Iesus the trueth and veritie it self who commandeth vs to saye not for the fashiō but from vnfeined heartes we are vnprofitable seruantes But some of you in your iesting eshame not to saye ▪ that ye are not two thousand passes distant from the fulnes of perfection But this your vanitie your blasphemies excepted doth not greately offend vs. For a small pricke of of a pinne or of a nelde shal be sufficiēt to declare that bladders be they neuer so streitly blowen conteine in them selues nothing but wind That by necessitie you haue written your railing blasphemies and most impudent lies we easily confesse For seing that ye are the sede of the serpent I meane such as in your error shall continue to the end what thing can you els do but of necessitie spew forthe vēnom whē the weight of gods eternall veritie beginneth a litle to presse downe your head for so doeth the serpent whensoeuer she is touched But why do ye not considre seing ye be reasonable serpentes that like as prowdly ye lift your selues against the glorie of the eternall Sonne of God and as ye cease not maliciousely to slander suche instrumētes as in his Church be most profitable and most wort hie of prayse in the eyes of all godly that likewise of necessitie it is that ye come to ruine that your pride be repressed and your blasphemous tongues be cōfounded for euer seing that God who hatch all iniquitie must nedes resist the proude destroy the lying lippes and remoue from his societie suche as declare them selues enemies to his eternall veritie the knowledge wherof we confesse with Iob commeth onely by inspiration of the holy Gost and doth not procede from flesh or blood from studie care or wordly wisdome but is the free gift of God reueled to the lytle ones and comonly hid from the wisest of the world Which sentence wold God that depely ye could wey for then I doubt not but y ● ye should clearely se that to come to Christe Iesus is nether of the runner ▪ nether yet of the 〈◊〉 but of God who sheweth mercie to such as pleas●●● him whose counselles eternal and iudgementes m●st profound can no creature apprehend and compasse and ther●fore oght all the true seruantes of God with reuerence and with trembling saye O how incomprehensible are thy iudgementes ô Lord and how vnsearchable are thy wayes for of thee by thee and for thee are all things To thee be glorie for euer and euer So be it Isaiah 54. EVERIE TONGVE THAT SHAL CONTEND WITH THEE IN IVDGEMENT THE SAME SHALT THOV MOST RIGHTLY CONDEMNE Fautes escaped in the printing In the 24. page the 19. line not for nor In the 33. page the 4. line Curthe for Church In the 95. page the 17. line displease for displeasure In the 117. page in the margent gode for gods In the 153. page the 21. line through for thoght In the 193. page the 32. line maciously for maliciously In the 165. page the 6. line yea for yet In y e 204. page the 3. line thy penne for my penne In the 263. page line 3. A scaoth for Asteroth In the same page the 16. line yet the became for yet he became In the 199. page the 24. line and affirming for and we affirming In the 312. page the 34. line 24. for 23. In the 321 page the last line defaced● for defaced to his vttermost In the 322. page the 18. line good reasonly for goodly reason In the 435. page the 18 line cheir for their Ephes. 1. 3 2. Cor. 2. 1● Esaie 8. 14 2. Cor. 2. 16 1. Cor. 1. 28 Iohn 1. 5 Matt. 27. 38. Act. 2. 23 Companions of the trueth Matt 1. 7 1. Cor. 11 19 Luke 7. 13 Sathan hath euerraged against the fre mercies of God Ephes. 2. 8 How Satan drew māfirst from God The cause of the writing of this worke The necessitie of the doctrine of gods eternall predestination The
those I say shalle punished who not content with the will of God reueled to the which they will not be obedien● delite to mounte and flie aboue the skyes there to seke the secrete will of God With what faces can ye now lay to our charges that we giue occasion to men to flatter them selues in sinne or yet to think that in committing iniquitie they obey gods will Ye alledge perchance that the common people read not our writings and therefor they can not vnderstand our iudgement in this case I answer the more impudent and blasphemous are you who so defame vs in the eares of the vnlearned multitude that to them ye make both vs and our doctrine odious before that euer it be knowen or examined But yet for further discharge of our selues against your most vniust accusations and for the better instruction of the simple I will adduce an other testimonie from the writing of the same faithfull seruant of Christ Iesus Iohn Caluin and so put end to this your second calumnie In his commentarie vpō the actes of the Apostles the 2. chap. writing vpō these wordes of Peter affirming that by the determinat counsell and prescience o● God was Iesu● betraied and crucified by the handes of wicked men because saieth he Peter appereth to mean that wicked men obeyed God whereof of two absurdities one must nedes folow to wit that either God is the author of euill or that men committing all kynd of iniquitie do not sinne becaus they seme to obey God I a●s●er that wicked men do not obey God how so euer it be that they put in execution those things which God hath with him self appointed for obedience procedeth frome a voluntarie affection which earnestly thirs●eth to please God bu● we know y t the wicked haue a far other purpose moreouer no man obeieth God but such as hath his will knowen Obedience then dependeth vpon the knowledge of gods will And so as the will of God is reueled in his law so likewise it is euident that who so euer transgresseth against his will reueled hath his conscience to witnes against him that neither he doeth the will of God neither yet that he obeyeth him To the second ●e sayeth I constantly denie that God is author of eui●l for in this word euill there is the notation and proprie●ie of a wicked affection which neuer falleth nor can fall in God The euill work oght to be iudged by the purpose and ēd to the which euerie man tēdeth in his actiō When men committ theft or murther therefor● they sinne because they are theues and murtherers In the theft ād murther there is wicked counsell which neuer tendeth to please God but to saciate their inordinate appetites But God who vseth their malice is to be placed in glorie aboue them for he looketh to an other end for the one he wil punishe and the patiēce of the other he wil exercise And so he neuer declineth nor boweth frō his own nature y t is frome a most perfect righteousnes So that Christ was betrayed ād crucified by y e hāds of y e wicked it was done by y e ordināce of God But the treason ād the slaughter w c by them selues were most odious and wicked oght not to be iudged nor accompted the work of God Let men whose myndes the deuil hath not inflambed in hatred ād malice against God against his simple trueth and against the professors of the same now iudge whether that we affirme God to be author of sinne or if we giue any iust occasion that man should glorie in wickednes either yet that they shall burden God w t the same And I appele to thy own cōscience thow vnthankfull vnto men and open traitor to the veritie which once thow professed whether that thow oftener then once hast heard with thine eares and that in open audience of many That if any should take boldnes to sinne in hope of mercie that the cuppe which they should drink should be most bitter Now to that which ye affirme and we most constātly denie You affirme that if our sayinges be true that then are the workes of God full of crueltie miserie damnation and destruction As before I haue noted somwhat which maliciously ye sclander vs so will I plainely and simply in short and seuera●l propositions set furth the some of that doctrine which we teach and professe and that you so blasphemously oppugne to the end that Ruelers and godlie magistrates and you your selues also may clerely se what we beleue and affirm which being considred and compared with gods scriptures if your affirmation be found true then refuse we not punishement worthie for blasphemers But if ye of malice against gods trueth spewing furth the corruptiō of your stinking stomockes infected with pryde and with contempt of g●ace haue affirmed that which ye be not able to proue our earnest request is as befor that your vennom may be repre●sed betymes These propositiōs following haue I trāslated furth of the work writte by that learned ād godlie man Theodorus Besa against the calūnies of your capteyn Castalio The first proposition God effectually worketh and bringeth to passe all thinges according to the counsell of his own will This counsell doeth God execute in certen momētes of tyme neuertheles the counsell it self is eternall ād passeth before all thinges not onely in tyme as it that is before all tyme but also ●n ordre for otherwies the will of God should not be the principall and first reule of gods counsell but rather the qualities of things foresene and foreknowen and mouing God to take this counsell or that should prescribe a reule to ●he will of God This coūsell ma● not be sepera●ed from the will of God oneles of neces●itie we spoi●e God of his God head This counsell is not put in moderation and in direction of chance or fortune but it hath an effectuall and working strength in all thinges as Paul speaketh This strēgth ād efficacie is attributed to God working but it is not sa●d to be of God therefore by this worde efficacie or streng●h is not declared any nature and power giuen by God the creator to the thinges that be created that they should do this or ha● but thereby is vnderstand the power of God which he hath in him self to do all thinges This vniuersall particle all in the wordes of Paul can by no maner of excep●ion be restreinend but that God in that part shall be iudged ydle as Epicurus did falsly affirme And if we shall say that any thing is done which God may notimpede the shall he be spo●●ed of his infinit powere So that the cōclusiō is sithec● that God him selfe euen as it hath pleased him to determyn all thinges to com from eternitie euen so he workth by his own power that the same thinges come to pa●●e in their tyme as he willeth Of these thīgs not withstāding none of those blaspemies doth followe
shall deceaue or persuade him And the lord said wherunto he said I shall passe out be alieng Prophet in the mouthes of all his Prophetes he said therfor thou shal deceaue him thou shalt br●g it to passe goo forth therfor do euē so And lo God hath giuē a liēg spirit in the mouthes of al these Prophetes the lord hath spoken euill vpō the. If to make a publique proclamation to call for one to deceaue to send him forth to giue him power to do the same be onely a simple permission a thing which God suffereth against his will lett the indifferent man iudge I think that no mā will deny the incest of Absalome openly committed not onely to be sinne but also to be so execrable detestable a facte that nature it self be it neuer so corrupt must nedes abhorre it and yet I pray you what saith God that he wil do in that be half let the Prophet witnes Thus sayeth the Lord God saieth Nathā behold I shall rayse euill against the forthe of thine own howse and I shall take thy wyues and giue thē to thy neighbour who shal slepe with them in the sunne Thou did est y t facte secretely but I shall do this thīg opēly before all Israel let y e vehemēcie of y e words w c here be spoken be noted be iudges your selues whether your interpretation be tollerable he saieth not I shal suffer euil to come vpon the but plainly he saieth I shal raise vp euil against the. And therwith not content he saieth I shall take thy wyues and to put the mater out of all controuersie he addeth ād I shal giue thē to thy neighbour yea and that will I do openly If to raise vp to giue to do be to permitt onely the thing which he will not we must confesse our selues ignorant of the phrases of the holie Gost. this same might I proue by Iob by Nabuchadnezer by Salmanasar by Syrus ād diuers others which for breuities saik I passe ouer one I will recite w c I trust shal be so plaine that the deuill him self by no subtilitie shal be able to obscure the light of y e trueth Was there euer any facte since the begining more wicked if the instrumētes shal be cōsidered as was the cruell and ignominiouse death of the Sonne of God And yet what doeth the holie Gost attribut to God in that case him saieth Peter beīg crucified did you kill after that you had taken him by the hādes of y e wicked men being giuen by the appointed coūsell fore knowledge of God And after they haue verely cōuened agaīst thy holie Sōne Iesus whō thou hast anointed Herode together Pōtius Pilate w t y e Gentiles together y e people of Israell to do what so euer thy hand thy cousell haue decreed to be dōne Aduise well what ye wil answer y e wordes are plaine so plaine y t you cā not auoide the. for he that sayeth the wicked mē did what so euer God did foresee before dotermined yea what his hand ▪ y t is his power and coūsell y t he had before decreed to be donne meaneth a thing of more greater importāce thē he y t saieth they did what God permitted and suffered to be donne Consider forther y t you haue not to do w t men as w t Augustine Caluine and vs whome you call careles libertines but w t the holie Gost speaking in Peter in the hole Church of Ierusalem yea speaking in the hole scripptures for if not to spare his Sonne but to giue him to y e deathe for vs to cause our sinnes to make warre agaīst him to punishe hī for y e same in suche sorte y t of al men he was most contemptible for a season if I say to giue to death to strike to wound punish be actions then did not God onely suffer his Sonne to die to be woūded to be smytten to be punished without any will that any such thing should come to passe but he in his eternall counsell appointed the time the place the persons whē where and by whome he should suffer y e same for of loue he gaue him to suffer the trewe death that we by him might receaue life the time could not be changed the cuppe which the father had giuen him he must nedes drinck as in the figures was foreshad owed and by his own people and gētiles as the Prophetes and Dauid had before spokē If in gods counsell gods gift gods hand and eternall purpose before decreinge all things to come to passe in the deathe of his Sonne ye can se nothing but a bare simple permission I can not cease to affirme that as by falsifying such plaine scriptures you labor to take from the Churche of God their most singuler cōfort left to vs in Christes death so do you walk in darknes in y ● same ye shall perishe except spedely you repēt Howe one the same work in so far as it procedeth from God is most iust most profitable most mercifull and yet as it procedeth from y e instruments most profane most wicked damnable to thē selues most cruell I haue aboūdantly declared and after as occasion shal be offered shall touch by gods grace so much as may instructe the sobre mynd if it be ignorant and also to put silēce to your venemous mouthes be they neuer so impudēt Because the scriptures which you heape together be either plainely repugning to your error orels make nothing for probation of the same I will so shortly as I cā go through them onely noting wherin you abuse the wordes and mynd of the holie Gost. The wordes of our master spokē in the 24 chapter of Mathewes Gospell serue nothing for your purpose for in that place our Sauiour Christ Iesus speaketh as he that is the messinger of his heauēlie father ād declareth that the Iewes obstinatly euen from their original had resisted God speakīg by his patriarks prophets of old now last by his Sonne he neither speaketh nor meaneth what wil God had to saue his elect neither yet y t will w c he had to gather seperate thē frō v ● world but onely as Moises and Elias had before spoke declareth what fidelitie diligence God had vsed in the generall election vocation of that people from time to time and yet what had bene their obstinate rebellion vnthankfull defection from him by the which they killed the Prophetes ād should kill his Sonne sent of God to call them from iniquitie What hath this to do I say with that will by the which God in his eternall counsel hath made diuisiō betwext the electe the reprobate If ye dare say that Christe in that place meaneth in that he wold haue gathered those murtherers and sonnes of murtherers as he doth witnes he doth gather his chosen flock him self
any of you think that these thi●gs are but imagined by me let him vnder his o●ne name impugne them and I shall shewe witnesses which at this time for diuers causes I omitte Your iesting at vs your bold iudgement and condemnation by you pronounced against vs we remitt to him who shortly shall declare which of the two sortes be drowned in infidelitie and leauing gods plaine scriptures haue folowed the vanities of their owne imaginations Now shortlie to that w c foloweth in these wordes THE ADVERSARIES An other proofbring you of that which is written 2. Reg. 24. God moued Dauid to nombre Israell Iuda To which I answer that which is write 1. Parali xi Sathan stood vp against Israel prouoked Dauid to nombre the people I am certen that if it were not for this manifest scripture you wold attribute the wicked prouocatiō of the deuil to God but here we may see agreat light to vnderstād many other places of the scriptures which seme●h to affirm God to be the author of any euill for by these two places we may see that God is called to be the author of the thing which he suffered as because he suffered the obstinat resisting of Pharao he is called the author thereof So because he left Semei to the lewdnes of his owne mynd suffered him to curse Dauid God is called the author of his cursing so the partriarkes being left of God did sell their brother ād here now Dauid being left of God to nōbre the people by the prouocation of the deuil whereūto he was no more moued by God thē whē he killed Vrias to this you say that we do but flatter God whē we do assigne any difference betwene his w●l his permissiō or his sufferāce for God permitteth nothing say you but that which he will if ye mēt so that God permitteth nothing but that which he will permits I would them holde your saying true But for as much as you declare you meaning to be this that what so euer God permitteth he willethe it absoutly this is an erron●ouse saying ▪ for God permitteth suffereth all the wickednes which is donne vpon the earths and will you say that God willeth absolutly all such wickednes God for bid the people of God should be so persuaded to beleue such abomination I say you are the Prop●etes of the deuill which teache such filthie doctrine and ye say ye be the prophetes of God nowe of necesitie one of vs lieth for if you be the Pr●phets of God then I lie and if you be the Prophetes of the deuill they do ye lie and if God will vs to say the trueth he will not that we lie for then he should will two contraries which is impossible yet one of vs doeth lie which must be by the permissiō and suffring of God not by his will wherof it foloweth that there is difference betwext the suffering and the will of God The Lord was angry with the careles heathen because when God was a little angry with the Israelites they did their best to destroye them Then suffered God the heathan thus to punish his people more greuously thē he willed them to do wherfor there must be difference betwene the will of God and his suffering Obed the Prophet●reproued the Israelites because 〈◊〉 afflicted Iuda more greuously then God wold they should haue donne ▪ 〈◊〉 must the Israeli●es haue donne this by the permission of God n● ●his will The prodigall sonne wasted all his goods riatously if you say that so was his fathers will i● should be a great absurditie wherfor it must nedes folowe that the father suffered that which he willed not The fa●her willed both his sōnes to go ād labor in his vineyarde ye● not bo●h but one of them did his fathers will so the father sufferred the other which wēt not against his will Thus we may see a great difference betwene the will and the permission of God a notable saying we haue in the prophecie of Ieremi● against this error which teache●h ●ha● sinne is cōmitted not onely by the permission of God but also against his will they haue saieth he builded ▪ high places for Baal to vowe their sonnes daughters vnto Molo●h which I neuer commāded ●hem neither came it euer in my ●hoght to make Iuda sinne with such abomination Here we se that Iuda committed that which was contrarie to gods reueled will for I neuer commanded thē saieth he and against his secrete w●ll for i● came neuer in my thoght saiteh h● Thē did they sinne by the permissiō of God against his wil. Thy wayes thy thoghtes broght the to ●his saieth the Lord. If it was the lord●s secrete wil that the Israelites should sinne and it was also the Israelites thoghtes will to sinne thē were they bothe of one mynd And as he 〈◊〉 out wardly by the word willeth thē not to do euil so they out wardl●e did promise to kepe gods law wourshipped him with their lippes By 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 semed that both in wardlie ād out wardly they were cōforme to God af●er your opinō wherfor he oght not to hau● bene offēded with thē I am ashamed to write the abominable absurditeis which may be gathered of your poisoned doctr●ne The lord shall raise vp the spirit of the king of the Medes which hath alredie a desire to destroy Babilō by what meanes 〈◊〉 the lord stirre him vp to do any thing which alredie is bent to do it ▪ but by su●fering him And yet is the Lord called the doer therof And ●here for it is written Let one decea●full offender com against ano●her and one destr●yer 〈◊〉 me against an other ▪ for what neded God to moue the wickd ●o do 〈◊〉 kindly which being giuen ouer of God do imagine nothing bu● w●ck●dnesand his master the deuill stepeth neuer but is alwayes with him te●pting him with euill thoghtes and promoking him to perfourm his w●ck●d imaginations ANSWER The more nie ye draw to the end the lesse ye proue your purpose but the more ye vtter your malice ād venim No iust caus se we why that y e place of the bookes of the kings shall be explained by that which is written in the chronicles in such sorte as you require to wit that nothing be left to God in that greuous offence of Dauid except an ydle and onely permission for the holie Gost feareth not to say The wrath of the Lord God was yet moued against Israell and stirred vp Dauid against them that he said go and nombre Israell and Iuda Here plain it is that the eternall God who was angrie against Israell dad stirre or moue Dauid to nombre them not by an ydle permission as you alledge but by such motiō as nothing repugneth to his iustice Where ye say the other place explaineth this for it affirmeth that the deuil stood vp against Israel and prouoked Dauid to
nomber Israell I answer as the one place repugneth nothing to the other so doeth it not explaine the other in such sēse as ye adduce for it repugneth not to say that God man ād the deuil work in one fact actiō as in the histories of Iob Achab Semei and Pharao is manifest God for iust causes giueth his commandement and power to sathan as to his instrumēt be he neuer so wicked to do what in his eternal cousel was before decreed Sathan of a wicked and rebellious mynd chooseth such instrumentes and vseth such meanes as God likwies hath appointed Men in al wicked actions of their fre and voluntarie motion do folow their corrupt and wicked affections in declaring their pride vanitie malice or crueltie which wicked affections in so farre as they are wicked we confesse that God will not for he can will no iniquitie but yet that his eternal almightie power shall be iudged so ydle that it doeth nothing in such actions but onely suffer we can not admitte for such reasons as we haue before alledged wher that we did examine the differēce betwext gods wil and his permission You retein your old nature and iustly I might say the nature of the deuill most maliciously affirming vs to say that what so euer God permitteth he willeth it absolute●● and so that absolutely he willeth all wickd●●ces Which saying as ye be neuer able to proue vpon vs so do we cōfesse it not onely erroneous but also so blasphemous that who so euer dare pronounce or affirme the same deserueth death for we most constantly in word and writing affirme absolutley God willeth no iniquitie for all his workes in so far as they procede frome his wisedom ād infinite goodnes are holie and iust and therfor do we make God author of no sinne which onely procedeth frome the fountaines that be corrupted that is from the deuil and frome man as in diuers places most euidently we haue declared Because I do perceaue that greatly ye delyte in your prignāt wittes I will not say foolish vanitie I will recicite your hole wordes by the which ye wold seme to proue contrarietie in God except that we wold grante a difference betwext gods will and his permission I say saieth the author of your book to vs that ye are the Prophetes if the deuill which teach such fil●hie doctrine and ye say be the Prophetes of God Now of necessitie one of vs lieth for if ye be the Prophe●es of God I lie And if ye be the Prophetes of the deuil ye lie And if God will vs to say the trueth he will not that we lie for then he should will two contraries which is impossible yet one of vs lie which must be by permission and suffering of God and not by his will whereof it folowe●h that there is difference betwext the suffering and the will of God It appereth that in this description of persons in which ye oppose your selues to vs ye wold more declare what is your iudgement and opinion of vs and what ye wold that we should be estemed of others then that ye greatly do trauale to proue any contrarietie in gods wil by the same for his eternall wisedom seeth the meanes how that his commandement and his will are not contrarious the one to the other albeit that he command one thing and yet for iust causes will wicked men to do the contrary which kinde of cōtrarietie and repugnance doeth so blind your eyes that you can not se how God cā cōmand all men to speak trueth and yet for iust causes before sene and determined in his counsell that he wil y e deuil ād his slaues to delite in lies Albeit I say that the apperance of this contrarietie blinde you yet will not gods trueth cease of be trueth neither will the libertie of his eternall Godhead be broght into bondage to your corrupt iudgement His commandement and his will do nether debate nether fight betwext them selues but do agree in all thinges euen as do his mercie his iustice his wisedom and his power albeit oftener it is that his iustice doth punish such as vpon whom he hath determined to haue mercie Euen so he commandeth men to obeye his commandementes whom he not onely foresaw to be disobediēt but for most iust causes willeth his glory to appere euen in their vnrighteousnes lies And this he doth without all contrarietie in his godly will to the full knowledge wherof albeit ye can not atteine yet more profitable it were for you to be ignorant of such thinges as God reserueth to be reueled in the time appointed in his eternall counsell then thus without all reuerence and feare to trouble your foolish braines in deuising such absurdities as may seme to oppugne gods eternall veritie which in the ende w●l triumphe to your destruction ▪ shame and confusion if obstinatly you procede as you haue begonne For albeit that he loueth trueth and hateth lies and albeit that he commandeth man to speak the trueth and forbiddeth man to beare fals witnes yet feareth he not to giue a commandement to that wicked spirite to go forth to be a lieng spiritte in the mouthes of all Achabes fals prophetes Yea forther he gaue him power to worke that in the fals prophetes which he forbiddeth all men to do For he commandeth that no man shall deceaue an other and yet giueth he power to the deuill to be a lieng spiritte in the mouthes of the fals prophetes and to them he giueth power to deceaue Achab. If ye list to lay contraritie to the charge of God prepare your winges and with Nabuchadnezer of Babylon saye we will passe vp to the heauens and shall establish our seates aboue the sterres of God we shall passe vp vpō the hight of the clowdes and we shall be like to the most highest yea if thus ye will call his secrete counsels to examination and triall ye must be iudges and superiors to him Thus iustly I might illude ād skoffe y o r reasōs as vanities most vnworthie to be answered But yet hauīg respecte to the simple I wil gather your argument and forme it as strongly as your selues can and I will answere so much of the same as ye think nable to be answered your argument is this God can not will two contraries but to speake the 〈◊〉 ād to lie are contraries Therfor he can not will them both But he permitteth men to lie and willeth them to speake the trueth There is therfor a difference betwene the will and the permission God can not will two cōtraries True it is in him selfe in one respecte and for one purpose he who is author of cōcord can not will contrarietie but in consideration of his creatures for diuers respectes and sundrie purposes thīges be not cōtraries the one to y e other which to our iudgementes haue apperance of contrarietie If you be so wel sene in your artes as some of