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truth_n day_n lord_n sabbath_n 1,964 5 9.6405 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67270 Baptismōn didachē, the doctrine of baptisms, or, A discourse of dipping and sprinkling wherein is shewed the lawfulness of other ways of baptization, besides that of a total immersion, and objections against it answered / by William Walker ... Walker, William, 1623-1684. 1678 (1678) Wing W417; ESTC R39415 264,191 320

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use_v dip_v and_o it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o mystery_n to_o use_v it_o three_o time_n and_o that_o so_o the_o ancient_a church_n understand_v it_o therefore_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o acquit_v we_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o contrary_a custom_n because_o a_o custom_n against_o which_o there_o be_v so_o much_o probability_n and_o in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n and_o no_o advantage_n be_v to_o be_v presume_v unreasonable_a the_o reason_n if_o i_o may_v presume_v to_o guess_v be_v partly_o because_o he_o see_v the_o doctor_n be_v dispute_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o unlawfulness_n but_o obligatoriness_n of_o the_o contrary_a custom_n and_o he_o may_v see_v that_o as_o the_o probability_n against_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o doctor_n fancy_v so_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o be_v sometime_o so_o much_o and_o the_o advantage_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o charity_n so_o considerable_a as_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v presume_v unreasonable_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a aught_o to_o be_v judge_v very_o rational_a partly_o it_o be_v because_o the_o doctor_n do_v in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n in_o the_o former_a clause_n of_o the_o same_o period_n assert_v that_o because_o there_o be_v even_o in_o sprinkle_v something_o of_o the_o analogy_n of_o the_o mystery_n as_o be_v right_o observe_v by_o aquinas_n and_o dominicus_n à_fw-fr soto_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o best_a representation_n and_o the_o most_o expressive_a ceremony_n be_v require_v therefore_o the_o church_n upon_o great_a cause_n may_v lawful_o do_v either_o which_o he_o be_v unwilling_a any_o of_o his_o party_n shall_v know_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o dr._n taylor_n §_o 67._o from_o this_o champion_n of_o our_o own_o church_n we_o be_v next_o call_v to_o receive_v a_o charge_n from_o a_o brisk_a champion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n nay_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o as_o mr._n d._n word_n it_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n say_v he_o confess_v by_o a_o learned_a pen_n the_o marquis_n of_o worcester_n in_o his_o certam_fw-la relig._n that_o she_o change_v dip_v the_o party_n baptize_v over_o head_n and_o ear_n into_o sprinkle_v upon_o the_o face_n §_o 68_o mr._n d._n shall_v rather_o have_v say_v as_o i_o think_v a_o learned_a pen_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n confess_v for_o not_o the_o writing_n of_o every_o learned_a man_n be_v present_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v of_o for_o when_o so_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o same_o church_n be_v of_o contrary_a judgement_n and_o write_v contrary_a thing_n than_o the_o church_n they_o be_v of_o must_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v so_o too_o and_o that_o be_v to_o speak_v she_o a_o church_n of_o no_o judgement_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v not_o endure_v that_o nor_o will_v mr._n danvers_n church_n i_o believe_v be_v willing_a to_o espouse_v all_o his_o assertion_n as_o her_o confession_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o confession_n of_o a_o church_n which_o be_v profess_v by_o she_o in_o her_o public_a write_n compile_v by_o person_n authorize_v thereunto_o confirm_v by_o the_o subscription_n of_o her_o minister_n and_o make_v authentic_a by_o the_o attestation_n of_o her_o supreme_a magistrate_n §_o 69._o but_o what_o be_v it_o that_o the_o marquis_n say_v she_o do_v that_o she_o change_v dip_v into_o sprinkle_v this_o can_v signify_v that_o before_o that_o change_n there_o be_v no_o sprinkle_n at_o all_o in_o that_o church_n but_o that_o it_o whole_o leave_v off_o to_o dip_v which_o have_v be_v the_o public_a and_o solemn_a way_n of_o baptise_v in_o that_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o church_n and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o even_o in_o the_o public_a and_o solemn_a baptizing_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o private_a baptism_n upon_o case_n of_o necessity_n she_o baptize_v by_o way_n of_o sprinkle_v §_o 70._o and_o what_o be_v the_o change_n in_o this_o respect_n make_v dip_v all_o the_o whole_a body_n under_o the_o water_n into_o sprinkle_v upon_o the_o face_n the_o marquis_n even_o as_o mr._n danvers_n quote_v he_o say_v not_o so_o but_o dip_v the_o party_n baptize_v over_o head_n and_o ear_n that_o may_v mean_v no_o more_o but_o dip_v his_o head_n only_o all_o over_o and_o by_o a_o pleonasm_n of_o speech_n his_o ear_n too_o under_o water_n and_o not_o his_o whole_a body_n and_o that_o such_o a_o way_n of_o baptise_v have_v be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o western_a church_n i_o have_v show_v before_o ch._n 10._o and_o if_o that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n meaning_n in_o what_o she_o confess_v here_o by_o her_o learned_a pen_n than_o mr._n d._n get_v nothing_o to_o his_o cause_n by_o her_o confession_n but_o if_o not_o yet_o still_o what_o change_n soever_o she_o make_v therein_o she_o do_v no_o more_o than_o she_o lawful_o may_v be_v invest_v with_o the_o same_o power_n in_o such_o case_n as_o other_o church_n have_v and_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v no_o substantial_a part_n but_o only_o a_o accidental_a circumstance_n of_o that_o sacrament_n wherein_o church_n have_v power_n to_o continue_v or_o alter_v as_o they_o shall_v see_v best_a conduce_v to_o order_n decency_n and_o edification_n and_o proceed_v upon_o ground_n of_o necessity_n charity_n or_o great_a conveniency_n §_o 71._o but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n it_o be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o make_v this_o change_n but_o a_o church_n that_o have_v more_o power_n than_o that_o church_n ever_o have_v even_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o rome_n be_v not_o any_o more_o than_o any_o other_o particular_a national_a church_n be_v even_o so_o far_o as_o she_o hold_v union_n and_o fellowship_n with_o the_o church_n catholic_n in_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n essential_o of_o worship_n and_o substantial_o of_o discipline_n and_o this_o appear_v because_o the_o church_n the_o marquis_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v that_o church_n that_o can_v deposit_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o introduce_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o christian_a lord_n day_n which_o sure_o be_v not_o do_v by_o that_o particular_a church_n but_o by_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n throughout_o the_o world_n and_o that_o church_n indeed_o that_o can_v do_v that_o can_v without_o doubt_n change_v the_o dip_v over_o head_n and_o ear_n in_o water_n into_o a_o little_a sprinkle_n upon_o the_o face_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o emergency_n and_o inconvenience_n occasion_v by_o the_o difference_n of_o season_n and_o country_n as_o the_o marquis_n there_o add_v and_o may_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n according_o dispose_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o her_o administration_n of_o her_o sacrament_n for_o sure_a to_o deposit_v the_o observation_n of_o a_o day_n express_o command_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a and_o to_o introduce_v the_o like_a observation_n of_o another_o day_n touch_v the_o keep_n of_o which_o holy_a never_o any_o command_n be_v give_v as_o none_o that_o we_o know_v of_o be_v ever_o give_v for_o its_o sanctification_n though_o in_o all_o probability_n it_o be_v found_v in_o apostolical_a practice_n partly_o intimate_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o further_o notify_v by_o tradition_n imply_v a_o power_n as_o great_a as_o if_o not_o great_a than_o to_o change_v a_o rite_n in_o a_o sacrament_n not_o more_o command_v than_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o that_o if_o it_o be_v ever_o at_o all_o under_o any_o command_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o learned_a man_n as_o in_o those_o paper_n be_v show_v §_o 72._o so_o then_o if_o there_o be_v no_o change_n make_v than_o we_o be_v as_o we_o be_v at_o first_o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o change_n make_v it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o church_n whether_o the_o catholic_n or_o roman_n that_o have_v power_n to_o make_v it_o either_o way_n will_v serve_v our_o turn_n for_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v our_o practice_n will_v be_v free_a from_o guilt_n either_o as_o be_v itself_o primitive_a and_o apostolic_a or_o as_o be_v take_v up_o into_o use_n instead_o of_o somewhat_o that_o then_o be_v use_v by_o a_o church_n that_o have_v power_n to_o make_v that_o change_n §_o 73._o though_o after_o all_o i_o shall_v not_o grant_v any_o change_n make_v herein_o other_o than_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v from_o a_o practice_n but_o private_o use_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o become_v the_o general_a practice_n even_o where_o baptism_n be_v administer_v with_o great_a solemnity_n §_o 74._o have_v do_v with_o the_o marquis_n he_o go_v on_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o until_o the_o three_o century_n we_o find_v not_o any_o that_o upon_o any_o consideration_n do_v admit_v of_o sprinkle_v and_o that_o the_o first_o we_o meet_v with_o be_v cyprian_a to_o
suppose_a institution_n unless_o immersion_n be_v the_o one_o particular_a way_n institute_v by_o he_o and_o exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o which_o i_o think_v i_o have_v disprove_v §_o 3._o but_o second_o suppose_v yet_o not_o grant_v the_o high_a that_o can_v be_v demand_v or_o desire_v that_o christ_n do_v institute_v dip_v to_o be_v the_o particular_a way_n of_o baptise_v yet_o be_v that_o institution_n but_o a_o ritual_a one_o of_o a_o ceremonial_a action_n not_o of_o a_o moral_a duty_n and_o sure_o no_o man_n will_v say_v but_o that_o rite_n institute_v by_o god_n have_v give_v and_o then_o why_o may_v they_o not_o again_o give_v place_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o man_n without_o his_o offence_n who_o so_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o institution_n be_v observe_v be_v not_o rigorous_o exact_v in_o the_o circumstantial_o thereof_o especial_o now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o disdainful_a contempt_n nor_o wilful_a neglect_n observable_a in_o the_o case_n §_o 4._o in_o gen._n 17._o we_o find_v circumcision_n institute_v and_o as_o a_o covenant_n and_o that_o a_o everlasting_a one_o betwixt_o god_n and_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n after_o he_o and_o that_o under_o the_o severe_a penalty_n of_o excision_n of_o the_o party_n in_o who_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o observe_v from_o off_o his_o people_n and_o god_n say_v unto_o abraham_n thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n therefore_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n this_o be_v my_o covenant_n which_o you_o shall_v keep_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o every_o manchild_n among_o you_o shall_v be_v circumcise_v v._o 9_o 10._o and_o he_o that_o be_v eight_o day_n old_a shall_v be_v circumcise_v among_o you_o every_o manchild_n in_o your_o generation_n v._n 12._o and_o the_o uncircumcised_a manchild_n who_o flesh_n of_o his_o foreskin_n be_v not_o circumcise_v that_o soul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n he_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n v._o 14._o here_o be_v a_o rite_n strict_o institute_v as_o any_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o yet_o this_o rite_n institute_v with_o so_o much_o strictness_n by_o god_n give_v way_n to_o the_o necessity_n if_o not_o conveniency_n of_o man._n for_o it_o be_v not_o observe_v for_o forty_o year_n together_o all_o the_o while_n that_o the_o israelite_n be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n till_o they_o be_v pass_v over_o jordan_n and_o come_v into_o canaan_n and_o that_o without_o any_o signification_n of_o god_n pleasure_n that_o they_o shall_v omit_v it_o or_o of_o his_o displeasure_n for_o the_o omission_n of_o it_o they_o be_v in_o travel_n and_o surround_v with_o enemy_n they_o be_v uncertain_a in_o their_o motion_n and_o continual_o expose_v unto_o onsets_a and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o observation_n of_o that_o rite_n can_v not_o but_o be_v high_o inconvenient_a for_o they_o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v for_o the_o present_a lay_v aside_o and_o not_o resume_v till_o they_o have_v set_v foot_n upon_o and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o promise_v land_n josuah_n 5.2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o §_o 5._o in_o levit._n 24.5_o order_n be_v give_v for_o make_v of_o twelve_o cake_n which_o be_v to_o stand_v before_o the_o lord_n from_o sabbath_n to_o sabbath_n and_o then_o to_o be_v aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o to_o be_v eat_v by_o they_o in_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n and_o as_o a_o thing_n most_o holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o perpetual_a statute_n so_o here_o be_v a_o positive_a rite_n institute_v by_o which_o the_o shewbread_n be_v to_o be_v the_o priest_n for_o ever_o and_o to_o be_v eat_v by_o none_o else_o well_o david_n in_o his_o flight_n from_o saul_n come_v hungry_a with_o his_o man_n to_o nob_n 6._o 1_o sam._n 21.3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o desire_v some_o bread_n of_o abimelech_n the_o priest_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v none_o under_o his_o hand_n but_o hallow_a bread_n david_n then_o desire_v and_o take_v and_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n which_o it_o be_v neither_o lawful_a for_o he_o nor_o he_o to_o eat_v but_o only_o for_o the_o priest_n as_o our_o saviour_n say_v matth._n 12.3_o 4._o and_o yet_o neither_o then_o nor_o after_o be_v any_o thing_n charge_v upon_o david_n for_o this_o no_o guilt_n be_v lay_v at_o his_o door_n for_o such_o a_o violation_n of_o god_n institution_n nay_o our_o saviour_n allege_v this_o very_a example_n of_o david_n to_o justify_v his_o own_o disciple_n against_o a_o charge_n bring_v against_o they_o by_o the_o pharisee_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v have_v david_n be_v criminous_a in_o the_o case_n and_o they_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v reply_v upon_o he_o for_o it_o a_o plain_a case_n that_o that_o ritual_a institution_n of_o god_n do_v give_v place_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o david_n and_o his_o man_n and_o that_o god_n will_v rather_o that_o such_o a_o ritual_a institution_n though_o his_o own_o shall_v be_v unobserved_a than_o that_o his_o creature_n in_o their_o necessity_n shall_v be_v unprovided_a §_o 6._o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v most_o strict_o enjoin_v as_o most_o holy_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o whosoever_o do_v any_o work_n thereon_o be_v sure_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o this_o observation_n be_v to_o be_v successive_a throughout_o their_o generation_n for_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n exod._n 21.12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o and_o yet_o this_o so_o severe_a a_o institution_n of_o god_n give_v place_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o man._n the_o work_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n which_o be_v laborious_a enough_o not_o except_v in_o the_o institution_n which_o forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o work_n without_o exception_n be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o priest_n therefore_o satisfy_v in_o conscience_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o do_v their_o office_n though_o consist_v in_o never_o so_o laborious_a a_o employment_n on_o that_o day_n by_o the_o necessity_n there_o be_v for_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o strictness_n of_o the_o divine_a institution_n to_o the_o contrary_a go_v about_o their_o business_n and_o be_v neither_o blame_v by_o god_n nor_o man._n have_v you_o not_o read_v in_o the_o law_n say_v our_o saviour_n to_o the_o pharisee_n 5._o matth._n 12_o 5._o how_o that_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o priest_n in_o the_o temple_n profane_v the_o sabbath_n and_o be_v blameless_a what_o they_o do_v as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a institution_n be_v a_o profanation_n but_o as_o be_v do_v upon_o necessity_n because_o otherwise_o the_o service_n of_o god_n requisite_a on_o the_o day_n can_v not_o have_v be_v perform_v so_o it_o be_v free_a from_o blame_n and_o this_o our_o saviour_n urge_v in_o justification_n of_o his_o disciple_n accuse_v by_o the_o pharisee_n for_o do_v that_o which_o be_v not_o lawful_a on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n namely_o pluck_v ear_n of_o corn_n and_o eat_v of_o they_o in_o which_o action_n though_o in_o itself_o repugnant_a to_o the_o divine_a institution_n yet_o because_o do_v for_o a_o supply_n of_o their_o present_a necessity_n he_o pronounce_v they_o guiltless_a v._o 7._o yea_o how_o often_o do_v he_o convince_v they_o even_o by_o their_o own_o practice_n of_o this_o truth_n of_o the_o sabbath_n give_v way_n to_o the_o necessity_n 14.5_o matth._n 12.10_o luke_n 14.5_o not_o only_o of_o man_n but_o even_o of_o beast_n sheep_n ox_n ass_n of_o which_o if_o any_o fall_v in_o a_o ditch_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n they_o will_v for_o all_o the_o divineness_n of_o the_o sabbath_n institution_n not_o fail_v to_o pluck_v it_o out_o and_o be_v not_o blame_v therein_o nor_o indeed_o can_v they_o as_o act_v therein_o but_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o that_o plain_o declare_v by_o his_o prophet_n hosea_n 6.7_o though_o they_o understand_v not_o that_o passage_n in_o he_o and_o be_v therefore_o bid_v to_o go_v and_o learn_v what_o it_o mean_v matth._n 9.13_o namely_o that_o say_n of_o god_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n wherein_o god_n declare_v his_o prefer_v act_n of_o mercy_n and_o charity_n before_o the_o ceremony_n even_o of_o his_o own_o ritual_a law_n and_o like_v the_o exhibit_v of_o mercy_n towards_o they_o that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o better_a than_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o rich_a sacrifice_n to_o himself_o which_o if_o they_o have_v understand_v our_o saviour_n argue_v thence_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o disciple_n they_o will_v rather_o have_v make_v a_o fair_a construction_n of_o that_o action_n of_o they_o in_o pluck_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n to_o eat_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o present_a hunger_n which_o their_o necessity_n render_v justifiable_a than_o under_o pretence_n of_o zeal_n to_o the_o sabbath_n have_v so_o