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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n darkness_n light_n world_n 4,608 5 5.1919 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60954 Twelve sermons preached upon several occasions by Robert South ... ; six of them never before printed.; Sermons. Selections South, Robert, 1634-1716. 1692 (1692) Wing S4745; ESTC R13931 201,576 650

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its_o promise_n and_o its_o payment_n together_o and_o as_o the_o devil_n first_o bring_v sin_n into_o the_o world_n by_o a_o lie_n be_v equal_o the_o base_a original_a of_o both_o so_o he_o still_o propagate_v and_o promote_v it_o by_o the_o same_o the_o devil_n reign_v over_o none_o but_o those_o who_o he_o first_o deceive_v geographer_n and_o historian_n divide_v the_o habitable_a world_n into_o thirty_o part_n give_v we_o this_o account_n of_o they_o that_o but_o five_o of_o those_o thirty_o be_v christian_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n six_o of_o they_o be_v jew_n and_o mahometan_n and_o the_o remain_v nineteen_o perfect_o heathen_a all_o which_o he_o hold_v and_o govern_v by_o possess_v they_o with_o a_o lie_n and_o bewitch_v they_o with_o a_o false_a religion_n like_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o star_n he_o rule_v by_o night_n and_o his_o kingdom_n even_o in_o this_o world_n be_v perfect_o a_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n and_o therefore_o our_o saviour_n who_o come_v to_o dethrone_v the_o devil_n and_o to_o destroy_v sin_n do_v it_o by_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n and_o by_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n for_o so_o far_o as_o truth_n get_v ground_n in_o the_o world_n so_o far_o sin_n lose_v it_o christ_n save_v the_o world_n by_o undeceive_v it_o and_o sanctify_v the_o will_n by_o first_o enlighten_v the_o understanding_n 2_o dly_z a_o second_o effect_v of_o lie_v and_o falsehood_n be_v all_o that_o misery_n and_o calamity_n that_o befall_v mankind_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o we_o need_v go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o former_a consideration_n for_o sorrow_n be_v the_o natural_a and_o direct_a effect_n of_o sin_n that_o which_o first_o bring_v sin_n into_o the_o world_n must_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n bring_v in_o sorrow_n too_o shame_n and_o pain_n poverty_n and_o sickness_n yea_o death_n and_o hell_n itself_o be_v all_o of_o they_o but_o the_o trophy_n of_o those_o fatal_a conquest_n get_v by_o that_o grand_a impostor_n the_o 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at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o monstrous_a but_o still_o surviving_n and_o successful_a rebellion_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o to_o be_v spunge_v of_o their_o plate_n and_o money_n their_o ring_n and_o jewel_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o schismatical_a dissent_v king-killing_a cause_n why_o next_o to_o their_o own_o love_n of_o be_v cheat_v it_o be_v the_o public_a or_o rather_o prostitute_n faith_n of_o a_o company_n of_o faithless_a miscreant_n that_o draw_v they_o in_o and_o deceive_v they_o and_o how_o come_v so_o many_o thousand_o to_o fight_v and_o die_v in_o the_o same_o rebellion_n why_o they_o be_v deceive_v into_o it_o by_o those_o spiritual_a trumpeter_n who_o follow_v they_o with_o continual_a alarm_n of_o damnation_n if_o they_o do_v not_o venture_v life_n fortune_n and_o all_o in_o that_o which_o wicked_o and_o devilish_o those_o impostor_n call_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n so_o that_o i_o myself_o have_v hear_v axtell_n one_o say_v who_o quarter_n have_v since_o 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prove_v matrimony_n a_o sacrament_n but_o such_o butcher_n know_v what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v they_o must_v soothe_v and_o allure_v before_o they_o strike_v and_o the_o ox_n must_v be_v feed_v before_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o slaughter_n and_o the_o same_o course_n must_v be_v take_v with_o some_o sort_n of_o ass_n too_o in_o a_o word_n i_o very_o believe_v that_o no_o sad_a disaster_n ever_o yet_o befall_v any_o person_n or_o people_n nor_o any_o villainy_n or_o flagitious_a action_n be_v ever_o yet_o commit_v but_o upon_o a_o due_a enquiry_n into_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o a_o lie_v be_v first_o or_o last_o the_o principal_a engine_n to_o effect_v it_o and_o that_o whether_o pride_n lust_n or_o cruelty_n bring_v it_o forth_o it_o be_v falshood_n that_o
twelve_o sermon_n preach_v upon_o several_a occasion_n by_o robert_n south_n d._n d._n six_o of_o they_o never_o before_o print_v london_n print_v by_o i._n h._n for_o thomas_n bennet_n at_o the_o half_a moon_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1692._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_z earl_n of_o clarendon_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o chancellor_z of_o the_o university_n of_o oxon_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n my_o lord_n though_o to_o prefix_v so_o great_a a_o name_n to_o so_o mean_v a_o piece_n seem_v like_a enlarge_n the_o entrance_n of_o a_o house_n that_o afford_v no_o reception_n yet_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v warrant_v the_o publication_n of_o it_o but_o what_o can_v also_o command_v it_o the_o work_n must_v think_v of_o no_o other_o patronage_n than_o the_o same_o that_o adorn_v and_o protect_v its_o author_n some_o indeed_o vouch_v great_a name_n because_o they_o think_v they_o deserve_v but_o i_o because_o i_o need_v such_o and_o have_v i_o not_o more_o occasion_n than_o many_o other_o to_o see_v and_o converse_v with_o your_o lordship_n candour_n and_o proneness_n to_o pardon_v there_o be_v none_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o dread_v your_o judgement_n and_o thereby_o in_o some_o part_n i_o venture_v to_o commend_v my_o own_o for_o all_o know_v who_o know_v your_o lordship_n that_o in_o a_o noble_a respect_n than_o either_o that_o of_o government_n or_o patronage_n you_o represent_v and_o head_n the_o best_a of_o university_n and_o have_v travel_v over_o too_o many_o nation_n and_o author_n to_o encourage_v any_o one_o that_o understand_v himself_o to_o appear_v a_o author_n in_o your_o hand_n who_o seldom_o read_v any_o book_n to_o inform_v yourself_o but_o only_o to_o countenance_n and_o credit_v they_o but_o my_o lord_n what_o be_v here_o publish_v pretend_v no_o instruction_n but_o only_a homage_n while_o it_o teach_v many_o of_o the_o world_n it_o only_o describe_v your_o lordship_n who_o have_v make_v the_o way_n of_o labour_n and_o virtue_n of_o do_v and_o do_v good_a your_o business_n and_o your_o recreation_n your_o meat_n and_o your_o drink_n and_o i_o may_v add_v also_o your_o sleep_n my_o lord_n the_o subject_a here_o treat_v of_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o will_v seem_v but_o a_o chimaera_n and_o a_o bold_a paradox_n do_v it_o not_o in_o the_o very_a front_n carry_v a_o instance_n to_o exemplify_v it_o and_o so_o by_o the_o dedication_n convince_v the_o world_n that_o the_o discourse_n itself_o be_v not_o impracticable_a for_o such_o ever_o be_v and_o be_v and_o will_v be_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n that_o while_o i_o send_v man_n for_o pleasure_n to_o religion_n i_o can_v but_o expect_v that_o they_o will_v look_v upon_o i_o as_o only_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v pleasant_a with_o they_o myself_o nor_o be_v man_n to_o be_v word_v into_o new_a temper_n or_o constitution_n and_o he_o that_o think_v that_o any_o one_o can_v persuade_v but_o he_o that_o make_v the_o world_n will_v find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v it_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v obey_v your_o command_n for_o such_o must_v i_o account_v your_o desire_n and_o thereby_o design_n not_o so_o much_o the_o publication_n of_o my_o sermon_n as_o of_o my_o obedience_n for_o next_o to_o the_o supreme_a pleasure_n describe_v in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n i_o enjoy_v none_o great_a than_o in_o have_v any_o opportunity_n to_o declare_v myself_o your_o lordship_n be_v very_o humble_a servant_n and_o oblige_v chaplain_n robert_n south_n the_o content_n of_o the_o sermon_n sermon_n i._n proverb_n iii_o 17_o her_o way_n be_v way_n of_o pleasantness_n page_n 1_o sermon_n ii_o gen._n i._n 27_o so_o god_n create_v man_n in_o his_o own_o image_n in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n create_v he_o he_o p._n 53_o sermon_n iii_o matth._n x._o 33_o but_o whosoever_o shall_v deny_v i_o before_o man_n he_o will_v i_o deny_v before_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n p._n 101_o sermon_n iu._n i_o king_n xiii_o 33_o 34._o after_o this_o thing_n jeroboam_n return_v not_o from_o his_o evil_a way_n but_o make_v again_o of_o the_o low_a of_o the_o people_n priest_n of_o the_o high_a place_n whosoever_o will_v he_o consecrate_v he_o and_o he_o become_v one_o of_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o high_a place_n and_o this_o thing_n become_v sin_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n even_o to_o cut_v it_o off_o and_o to_o destroy_v it_o from_o off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n p._n 155_o sermon_n v._o titus_n ii_o ult_n these_o thing_n speak_v and_o exhort_v and_o rebuke_v with_o all_o authority_n let_v no_o man_n despise_v thou_o p._n 223_o sermon_n vi_o john_n vii_o 17_o if_o any_o man_n will_v do_v his_o will_n he_o shall_v know_v of_o the_o doctrine_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o god_n or_o whether_o i_o speak_v of_o myself_o p._n 269_o sermon_n vii_o psalm_n lxxxvii_o 2_o god_n have_v love_v the_o gate_n of_o zion_n more_o than_o all_o the_o dwelling_n of_o jacob_n p._n 323_o sermon_n viii_o prov._n xvi_o 33_o the_o lot_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o lap_n but_o the_o whole_a dispose_n of_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n p._n 373_o sermon_n ix_o 1_o cor._n iii_o 19_o for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o world_n be_v foolishness_n with_o god_n p._n 425_o sermon_n x._o 2_o cor._n viii_o 12_o for_o if_o there_o be_v first_o a_o willing_a mind_n it_o be_v accept_v according_a to_o that_o a_o man_n have_v and_o not_o according_a to_o that_o he_o have_v not_o p._n 477_o sermon_n xi_o judge_n viii_o 34_o 35._o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n remember_v not_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n who_o have_v deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o their_o enemy_n on_o every_o side_n neither_o show_v they_o kindness_n to_o the_o house_n of_o jerubbaal_n namely_o gideon_n according_a to_o all_o the_o goodness_n which_o he_o have_v show_v unto_o israel_n p._n 535_o sermon_n xii_o prov._n xii_o 22_o lie_v lip_n be_v abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n p._n 587_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o court_n etc._n etc._n prov_n 3.17_o her_o way_n be_v way_n of_o pleasantness_n the_o text_n relate_v to_o something_o go_v before_o must_v carry_v our_o eye_n back_o to_o the_o 13_o verse_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o these_o word_n be_v affirm_v be_v wisdom_n a_o name_n by_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v here_o please_v to_o express_v to_o we_o religion_n and_o thereby_o to_o tell_v the_o world_n what_o before_o it_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o and_o perhaps_o will_v not_o yet_o believe_v that_o those_o two_o great_a thing_n that_o so_o engross_v the_o desire_n and_o design_n of_o both_o the_o noble_a and_o ignoble_a sort_n of_o mankind_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o religion_n namely_o wisdom_n and_o pleasure_n and_o that_o the_o former_a be_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o the_o latter_a as_o religion_n be_v to_o both_o that_o pleasure_n be_v man_n chief_a good_a because_o indeed_o 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this_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o reasonable_a ground_n of_o despise_v a_o man_n but_o some_o fault_n or_o other_o chargeable_a upon_o he_o and_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o fault_n that_o be_v not_o natural_o in_o a_o man_n power_n to_o prevent_v otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o man_n unhappiness_n his_o mischance_n or_o calamity_n but_o not_o his_o fault_n nothing_o can_v just_o be_v despise_v that_o can_v just_o be_v blame_v and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a rule_n in_o reason_n and_o moral_a philosophy_n that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o choice_n there_o can_v be_v no_o blame_v this_o premise_a we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o two_o usual_a ground_n of_o the_o contempt_n man_n cast_v upon_o the_o clergy_n and_o yet_o for_o which_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o think_v himself_o at_o all_o the_o more_o worthy_a to_o be_v contemn_v 1._o the_o first_o be_v their_o very_a profession_n itself_o concern_v which_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a but_o a_o experiment_a truth_n that_o the_o name_n derive_v 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all_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o droll_fw-fr away_z the_o nature_n of_o thing_n to_o trample_v a_o pearl_n into_o a_o pibble_n nor_o to_o make_v sacred_a thing_n contemptible_a any_o more_o than_o themselves_o by_o such_o speech_n honourable_a 2._o another_o groundless_a cause_n of_o some_o man_n despise_v the_o governor_n of_o our_o church_n be_v their_o loss_n of_o that_o former_a grandeur_n and_o privilege_n that_o they_o enjoy_v but_o it_o be_v no_o real_a disgrace_n to_o the_o church_n mere_o to_o lose_v her_o privilege_n but_o to_o forfeit_v they_o by_o her_o fault_n or_o misdemeanour_n of_o which_o she_o be_v not_o conscious_a whatsoever_o she_o enjoy_v in_o this_o kind_n she_o ready_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v stream_v from_o the_o royal_a munificence_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n shine_v upon_o the_o spiritual_a which_o favour_n the_o same_o power_n may_v retract_v and_o gather_v back_o into_o itself_o when_o it_o please_v and_o we_o envy_v 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adversity_n as_o he_o who_o presume_v step_n into_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n so_o that_o he_o that_o despair_n limit_n a_o infinite_a power_n to_o a_o finite_a apprehension_n and_o measure_n providence_n by_o his_o own_o little_a contract_a model_n but_o the_o contrivance_n of_o heaven_n be_v as_o much_o above_o our_o politic_n as_o beyond_o our_o arithmetic_n of_o those_o many_o million_o of_o casualty_n which_o we_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o there_o be_v hardly_o one_o but_o god_n can_v make_v a_o instrument_n of_o our_o deliverance_n and_o most_o man_n who_o be_v at_o length_n deliver_v from_o any_o great_a distress_n indeed_o find_v that_o they_o be_v so_o by_o way_n that_o they_o never_o think_v of_o way_n above_o or_o beside_o their_o imagination_n and_o therefore_o let_v no_o man_n who_o own_v the_o belief_n of_o a_o providence_n grow_v desperate_a or_o forlorn_a under_o any_o calamity_n or_o straight_o whatsoever_o but_o compose_v the_o anguish_n of_o his_o thought_n and_o 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conscience_n so_o clear_a towards_o he_o as_o may_v encourage_v we_o with_o confidence_n to_o cast_v ourselves_o upon_o he_o and_o in_o all_o casualty_n still_o to_o promise_v ourselves_o the_o best_a event_n from_o his_o providence_n to_o who_o nothing_o be_v casual_a who_o constant_o will_v the_o true_a happiness_n to_o those_o that_o trust_v in_o he_o and_o work_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o that_o bless_a will._n to_o who_o be_v render_v and_o ascribe_v as_o be_v most_o due_a all_o praise_n may_v majesty_n and_o dominion_n both_o now_o and_o for_o evermore_o amen_n a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o westminster-abbey_n april_n 30._o 1676._o 1_o cor._n iii_o 19_o for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o world_n be_v foolishness_n with_o god_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o world_n so_o call_v by_o a_o hebraism_n frequent_a in_o the_o write_n of_o this_o apostle_n for_o worldly_a wisdom_n be_v take_v in_o scripture_n in_o a_o double_a sense_n 1._o for_o that_o sort_n of_o wisdom_n that_o consist_v in_o speculation_n call_v both_o by_o st._n paul_n and_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o philosophy_n the_o great_a idol_n of_o the_o learned_a part_n of_o the_o heathen_a world_n and_o which_o divide_v it_o into_o so_o many_o sect_n and_o denomination_n as_o stoic_n peripatetic_n epicurean_o and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v profess_v and_o own_a by_o they_o for_o the_o grand_a rule_n of_o life_n and_o certain_a guide_n to_o man_n chief_a happiness_n but_o for_o its_o utter_a insufficiency_n to_o make_v good_a so_o high_a a_o undertake_n we_o find_v it_o term_v by_o the_o same_o apostle_n coloss._n 28._o vain_a philosophy_n and_o 1_o tim._n 6.20_o science_n false_o so_o call_v and_o a_o full_a account_n of_o its_o uselessness_n we_o have_v in_o this_o 1_o cor._n 1.21_o where_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o it_o say_z that_o the_o world_n by_o wisdom_n know_v not_o god_n such_o a_o worthy_a kind_n of_o wisdom_n be_v it_o only_o make_v man_n accurate_o and_o laborious_o 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according_o the_o apostle_n give_v it_o a_o value_n suitable_a to_o its_o extract_n brand_a it_o with_o the_o most_o degrade_n and_o ignominious_a imputation_n of_o foolishness_n which_o character_n run_v so_o cross_a to_o the_o general_a sense_n and_o vogue_n of_o mankind_n concern_v it_o who_o be_v still_o admire_v and_o even_o adore_v it_o as_o the_o mistress_n and_o queen_n regent_n of_o all_o other_o art_n whatsoever_o our_o business_n in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n shall_v be_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o apostle_n pass_v so_o severe_a a_o remark_n upon_o it_o and_o here_o indeed_o since_o we_o must_v allow_v it_o for_o a_o art_n and_o since_o every_o art_n be_v proper_o a_o habitual_a knowledge_n of_o certain_a rule_n and_o maxim_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v govern_v and_o direct_v in_o his_o action_n the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o word_n will_v most_o natural_o lie_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o to_o show_v what_o be_v those_o rule_n or_o principle_n of_o action_n upon_o which_o the_o policy_n or_o wisdom_n here_o condemn_v by_o the_o apostle_n do_v proceed_v 2._o to_o show_v and_o demonstrate_v the_o folly_n and_o absurdity_n of_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o god_n in_o who_o account_n they_o receive_v a_o very_a different_a estimate_n from_o what_o they_o have_v in_o the_o world_n and_o first_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o four_o several_a rule_n or_o principle_n which_o that_o policy_n or_o wisdom_n which_o carry_v so_o great_a a_o vogue_n and_o value_n in_o the_o world_n govern_v its_o action_n by_o 1._o the_o first_o be_v that_o a_o man_n must_v maintain_v a_o constant_a continue_a course_n of_o dissimulation_n in_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o his_o behaviour_n where_o yet_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o dissimulation_n admit_v of_o a_o twofold_a acception_n 1._o it_o may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o bare_a concealment_n of_o one_o mind_n in_o which_o sense_n we_o common_o say_v that_o it_o be_v prudence_n to_o dissemble_v injury_n that_o be_v not_o always_o to_o declare_v our_o resentment_n of_o they_o and_o this_o must_v be_v allow_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o in_o most_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o humane_a life_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v no_o man_n duty_n to_o write_v his_o heart_n upon_o his_o forehead_n and_o to_o give_v all_o the_o inquisitive_a and_o malicious_a world_n round_o about_o he_o a_o survey_n of_o those_o thought_n which_o it_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n only_o to_o know_v and_o his_o own_o great_a interest_n to_o conceal_v nature_n give_v every_o one_o a_o right_a to_o defend_v himself_o and_o silence_n sure_o be_v a_o very_a innocent_a defence_n 2._o dissimulation_n be_v take_v for_o a_o man_n be_v positive_a profess_v himself_o to_o be_v what_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o and_o what_o he_o
advance_v the_o practiser_n of_o they_o to_o the_o thing_n they_o aspire_v to_o by_o they_o 1._o and_o first_o for_o his_o first_o principle_n that_o the_o politician_n must_v maintain_v a_o constant_a habitual_a dissimulation_n concern_v which_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o this_o as_o certain_a that_o dissimulation_n can_v be_v no_o further_o useful_a than_o it_o be_v conceal_v for_o as_o much_o as_o no_o man_n will_v trust_v a_o know_a cheat_n and_o it_o be_v also_o as_o certain_a that_o as_o some_o man_n use_v dissimulation_n for_o their_o interest_n so_o other_o have_v a_o interest_n as_o strong_o engage_v they_o to_o use_v all_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n they_o can_v to_o find_v it_o out_o and_o to_o assure_v themselves_o of_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o those_o with_o who_o they_o deal_v which_o render_v it_o infinite_o hard_a if_o not_o moral_o impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o constant_a course_n of_o dissimulation_n without_o discovery_n and_o be_v once_o discover_v it_o be_v not_o only_o no_o help_n but_o the_o great_a impediment_n of_o action_n in_o the_o world_n for_o since_o man_n be_v but_o of_o a_o very_o limit_v narrow_a power_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o consequent_o can_v effect_v no_o great_a matter_n mere_o by_o his_o own_o personal_a strength_n but_o as_o he_o act_v in_o society_n and_o conjunction_n with_o other_o and_o since_o no_o man_n can_v engage_v the_o active_a assistance_n of_o other_o without_o first_o engage_v their_o trust_n and_o moreover_o since_o man_n will_v trust_v no_o further_o than_o they_o judge_v a_o person_n for_o his_o sincerity_n fit_a to_o be_v trust_v it_o follow_v that_o a_o discover_v dissembler_n can_v achieve_v nothing_o great_a or_o considerable_a for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o gain_v man_n trust_n he_o can_v gain_v their_o concurrence_n and_o so_o be_v leave_v alone_o to_o act_v single_o and_o upon_o his_o own_o bottom_n and_o while_o that_o be_v the_o sphere_n of_o his_o activity_n all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v must_v needs_o be_v contemptible_a we_o know_v how_o successful_a the_o late_a usurper_n be_v cromwell_n while_o his_o army_n believe_v he_o real_a in_o his_o zeal_n against_o kingship_n but_o when_o they_o find_v out_o the_o imposture_n upon_o his_o aspire_n to_o the_o same_o himself_o he_o be_v present_o desert_v and_o oppose_v by_o they_o and_o never_o able_a to_o crown_v his_o usurp_v greatness_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o that_o title_n which_o he_o so_o passionate_o thirst_v after_o add_v to_o this_o the_o judgement_n of_o as_o great_a a_o english_a author_n as_o ever_o write_v with_o great_a confidence_n affirm_v that_o the_o able_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v have_v all_o a_o o-penness_a and_o frankness_n of_o deal_v and_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n such_o do_v dissemble_v their_o dissimulation_n take_v effect_v mere_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o reputation_n they_o have_v gain_v by_o their_o veracity_n and_o clear_a deal_n in_o the_o main_a from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o dissimulation_n can_v be_v of_o no_o further_o use_v to_o a_o man_n than_o just_a to_o guard_v he_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o own_o personal_a concern_v which_o yet_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o and_o not_o less_o effectual_o do_v by_o that_o silence_n and_o reservedness_n that_o every_o man_n may_v innocent_o practice_v without_o the_o put_n on_o of_o any_o contrary_a disguise_n 2_o lie_n the_o politician_n second_o principle_n be_v that_o conscience_n or_o religion_n ought_v never_o to_o stand_v between_o any_o man_n and_o his_o temporal_a advantage_n which_o indeed_o be_v proper_o atheism_n and_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v practise_v tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o society_n the_o bond_n of_o which_o be_v religion_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n happiness_n or_o misery_n in_o his_o converse_n with_o other_o man_n depend_v chief_o upon_o their_o do_v or_o not_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o human_a law_n can_v take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o such_o as_o be_v all_o action_n capable_a of_o be_v do_v in_o secret_n and_o out_o of_o the_o view_n of_o mankind_n which_o yet_o have_v the_o great_a influence_n upon_o our_o neighbour_n even_o in_o his_o near_a and_o dear_a concern_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o inward_a sense_n of_o religion_n to_o awe_v man_n from_o the_o do_v unjust_a action_n provide_v they_o can_v do_v they_o without_o discovery_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o sit_v secure_a or_o happy_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o enjoy_v and_o this_o inconvenience_n the_o politician_n must_v expect_v from_o other_o as_o well_o as_o they_o have_v feel_v from_o he_o unless_o he_o think_v that_o he_o can_v engross_v this_o principle_n to_o his_o own_o practice_n and_o that_o other_o can_v be_v as_o false_a and_o atheistical_a as_o himself_o especial_o have_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o copy_n to_o write_v after_o 3_o lie_n the_o three_o principle_n be_v that_o the_o politician_n ought_v to_o make_v himself_o and_o not_o the_o public_a the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o sole_a end_n of_o all_o that_o he_o do_v but_o here_o we_o shall_v quick_o find_v that_o the_o private_a spirit_n will_v prove_v as_o pernicious_a in_o temporal_n as_o ever_o it_o do_v in_o spiritual_n for_o while_o every_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o public_a provide_v single_o and_o sole_o for_o itself_o the_o several_a joint_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a do_v thereby_o separate_v and_o disunite_v and_o so_o become_v unable_a to_o support_v the_o whole_a and_o when_o the_o public_a interest_n once_o fail_v let_v private_a interest_n subsist_v if_o they_o can_v and_o prevent_v a_o universal_a ruin_n from_o involve_v in_o it_o particular_n it_o be_v not_o a_o man_n wealth_n that_o can_v be_v sure_a to_o save_v he_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v wise_a enough_o to_o refuse_v part_n of_o it_o tender_v as_o a_o ransom_n when_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o destroy_v the_o owner_n and_o to_o take_v the_o whole_a when_o the_o hand_n find_v itself_o well_o warm_v and_o cover_v let_v it_o refuse_v the_o trouble_n of_o feed_v the_o mouth_n or_o guard_v the_o head_n till_o the_o body_n be_v starve_v or_o kill_v and_o then_o we_o shall_v see_v how_o it_o will_v fare_v with_o the_o hand_n the_o athenian_n the_o roman_n and_o all_o other_o nation_n that_o grow_v great_a out_o of_o little_a or_o nothing_o do_v so_o mere_o by_o the_o publick-mindedness_a of_o particular_a person_n and_o the_o same_o course_n that_o first_o raise_v nation_n and_o government_n must_v support_v they_o so_o that_o be_v there_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o religion_n prudence_n be_v enough_o to_o enforce_v this_o upon_o all_o for_o our_o own_o part_n let_v we_o reflect_v upon_o our_o glorious_a and_o renown_a english_a ancestor_n man_n eminent_a in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o be_v the_o method_n by_o which_o they_o preserve_v both_o we_o have_v succeed_v into_o their_o labour_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o they_o and_o it_o will_v both_o concern_v and_o become_v we_o to_o succeed_v also_o into_o their_o principle_n for_o it_o be_v no_o man_n duty_n to_o be_v safe_a or_o to_o be_v rich_a but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o one_o to_o make_v good_a his_o trust._n and_o it_o be_v a_o calamity_n to_o a_o whole_a nation_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o place_n or_o a_o employment_n more_o large_a and_o public_a than_o his_o spirit_n 4_o lie_n the_o four_o and_o last_o principle_n mention_v be_v that_o the_o politician_n must_v not_o in_o do_v kindness_n consider_v his_o friend_n but_o only_o gratify_v rich_a man_n or_o enemy_n which_o principle_n as_o to_o that_o branch_n of_o it_o relate_v to_o enemy_n be_v certain_o first_o borrow_v and_o fetch_v up_o from_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o hell_n and_o utter_v no_o doubt_n by_o particular_a and_o immediate_a inspiration_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o yet_o as_o much_o of_o the_o devil_n as_o it_o carry_v in_o it_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v more_o villainous_a and_o detestable_a than_o it_o be_v real_o silly_a senseless_a and_o impolitic_a but_o to_o go_v over_o the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o principle_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o suppose_a policy_n of_o gratify_v only_o the_o rich_a and_o opulent_a do_v our_o wise_a man_n think_v that_o the_o grandee_n who_o he_o so_o court_v do_v not_o see_v through_o all_o the_o little_a plot_n of_o his_o courtship_n as_o well_o as_o he_o himself_o and_o so_o at_o the_o same_o time_n while_o he_o accept_v the_o gift_n laugh_v in_o his_o sleeve_n at_o the_o design_n and_o despise_v the_o giver_n but_o for_o the_o neglect_n of_o friend_n as_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o baseness_n so_o it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v
of_o all_o fetter_n of_o pity_n and_o compassion_n for_o all_o relent_a and_o tenderness_n of_o heart_n make_v a_o man_n but_o a_o puny_a in_o this_o sin_n it_o spoil_v the_o growth_n and_o cramp_v the_o last_o and_o crown_v exploit_n of_o this_o vice_n ingratitude_n indeed_o put_v the_o poniard_n into_o brutus_n hand_n but_o it_o be_v want_v of_o compassion_n which_o thrust_v it_o into_o caesar_n heart_n when_o some_o fond_a easy_a father_n think_v fit_a to_o strip_v themselves_o before_o they_o lie_v down_o to_o their_o long_a sleep_n and_o to_o settle_v their_o whole_a estate_n upon_o their_o son_n have_v it_o not_o be_v too_o frequent_o see_v that_o the_o father_n have_v be_v requite_v with_o want_n and_o beggary_n scorn_v and_o contempt_n but_o now_o can_v bare_a ingratitude_n think_v we_o have_v ever_o have_v make_v any_o one_o so_o unnatural_a and_o diabolical_a have_v not_o cruelty_n and_o want_v of_o pity_n come_v in_o as_o a_o second_o to_o its_o assistance_n and_o clear_v the_o villain_n be_v breast_n of_o all_o remainder_n of_o humanity_n be_v it_o not_o this_o which_o have_v make_v so_o many_o miserable_a parent_n even_o curse_v their_o own_o bowel_n for_o bring_v forth_o child_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v none_o do_v not_o this_o make_v agrippina_n nero_n mother_n cry_v out_o to_o the_o assassinate_n send_v by_o her_o son_n to_o murder_v she_o to_o direct_v his_o sword_n to_o her_o belly_n as_o be_v the_o only_a criminal_a for_o have_v bring_v forth_o such_o a_o monster_n of_o ingratitude_n into_o the_o world_n and_o to_o give_v you_o yet_o a_o high_a instance_n of_o the_o conjunction_n of_o these_o two_o vice_n since_o nothing_o can_v transcend_v the_o ingratitude_n and_o cruelty_n of_o nero_n but_o the_o ingratitude_n and_o cruelty_n of_o a_o imperious_a woman_n when_o tullia_n daughter_n of_o servius_n tullius_n 6_o the_o king_n of_o rome_n have_v marry_v tarqvinius_n superbus_n and_o put_v he_o first_o upon_o kill_v her_o father_n and_o then_o invade_v his_o throne_n come_v through_o the_o street_n where_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n lie_v new_o murder_v and_o wallow_v in_o his_o blood_n she_o command_v she_o tremble_v coachman_n to_o drive_v her_o chariot_n and_o horse_n over_o the_o body_n of_o her_o king_n and_o father_n triumphant_o in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o rome_n look_v upon_o she_o with_o astonishment_n and_o detestation_n such_o be_v the_o tenderness_n gratitude_n filial_a affection_n and_o good_a nature_n of_o this_o weak_a vessel_n and_o then_o for_o instance_n out_o of_o sacred_a story_n to_o go_v no_o further_o than_o this_o of_o gideon_n do_v not_o ingratitude_n first_o make_v the_o israelite_n forget_v the_o kindness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o then_o cruelty_n make_v they_o imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o son_n can_v pharaoh_n butler_n so_o quick_o have_v forget_v joseph_n have_v not_o want_v of_o gratitude_n to_o he_o as_o his_o friend_n meet_v with_o a_o equal_a want_n of_o compassion_n to_o he_o as_o his_o fellow-prisoner_n a_o poor_a innocent_a forlorn_a stranger_n languish_v in_o durance_n upon_o the_o false_a accusation_n of_o a_o lie_a insolent_a whorish_a woman_n i_o may_v even_o weary_v you_o with_o example_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n both_o sacred_a and_o civil_a all_o of_o they_o represent_v ingratitude_n as_o it_o be_v sit_v in_o its_o throne_n with_o pride_n at_o its_o right_a hand_n and_o cruelty_n at_o its_o left_a worthy_a supporter_n of_o such_o a_o stately_a quality_n such_o a_o reign_v impiety_n and_o it_o have_v be_v sometime_o observe_v that_o person_n signal_o and_o eminent_o oblige_v yet_o miss_v of_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o greedy_a design_n in_o swallow_v both_o gift_n and_o giver_n too_o instead_o of_o thanks_o for_o receive_a kindness_n have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o barbarous_a threaten_n for_o defeat_v of_o their_o insatiable_a expectation_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n we_o may_v firm_o conclude_v that_o ingratitude_n and_o compassion_n never_o cohabit_v in_o the_o same_o breast_n which_o remark_n i_o do_v here_o so_o much_o insist_v upon_o to_o show_v the_o superlative_a malignity_n of_o this_o vice_n and_o the_o baseness_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o which_o it_o dwell_v for_o we_o may_v with_o great_a confidence_n and_o equal_a truth_n affirm_v that_o since_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o mankind_n in_o the_o world_n there_o never_o be_v any_o heart_n true_o great_a and_o generous_a that_o be_v not_o also_o tender_a and_o compassionate_a it_o be_v this_o noble_a quality_n that_o make_v all_o man_n to_o be_v of_o one_o kind_a for_o every_o man_n will_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o distinct_a species_n to_o himself_o be_v there_o no_o sympathy_n among_o individual_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o four_o thing_n propose_v and_o show_v the_o two_o vice_n that_o inseparable_o attend_v ingratitude_n and_o now_o if_o falsehood_n also_o shall_v chance_v to_o strike_v in_o as_o the_o three_o and_o make_v up_o the_o triumvirate_n of_o its_o attendant_n so_o that_o ingratitude_n pride_n cruelty_n and_o falsehood_n shall_v all_o meet_v together_o and_o join_v force_n in_o the_o same_o person_n as_o not_o only_o very_o often_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o do_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o devil_n themselves_o shall_v take_v body_n and_o come_v and_o live_v among_o we_o they_o can_v not_o be_v great_a plague_n and_o greivance_n to_o society_n than_o such_o person_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v let_v no_o man_n ever_o think_v to_o meet_v ingratitude_n single_a and_o alone_a it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o grape_n of_o gall_n mention_v by_o moses_n deuteron_n 32._o v._n 32._o and_o therefore_o expect_v always_o to_o find_v it_o one_o of_o a_o cluster_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o five_o and_o last_o thing_n propose_v which_o be_v to_o draw_v some_o useful_a consequence_n by_o way_n of_o application_n from_o the_o premise_n as_o 1._o never_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o a_o ungrateful_a person_n that_o be_v plant_v not_o thy_o friendship_n upon_o a_o dunghill_n it_o be_v too_o noble_a a_o plant_n for_o so_o base_a a_o soil_n friendship_n consist_v proper_o in_o mutual_a office_n and_o a_o generous_a strife_n in_o alternate_a act_n of_o kindness_n but_o he_o who_o do_v a_o kindness_n to_o a_o ungrateful_a person_n set_v his_o seal_n to_o a_o flint_n and_o sow_v his_o seed_n upon_o the_o sand_n upon_o the_o former_a he_o make_v no_o impression_n and_o from_o the_o latter_a he_o find_v no_o production_n the_o only_a voice_n of_o ingratitude_n be_v give_v give_v but_o when_o the_o gift_n be_v once_o receive_v then_o like_o the_o swine_n at_o his_o trough_n it_o be_v silent_a and_o insatiable_a in_o a_o word_n the_o ungrateful_a person_n be_v a_o monster_n which_o be_v all_o throat_n and_o belly_n a_o kind_n of_o thoroughfare_n or_o common-shore_n for_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n to_o pass_v into_o and_o of_o who_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o kindness_n confer_v on_o he_o may_v be_v verify_v that_o observation_n of_o the_o lion_n den_n before_o which_o appear_v the_o footstep_n of_o many_o that_o have_v go_v in_o thither_o but_o no_o print_n of_o any_o that_o ever_o come_v out_o thence_o the_o ungrateful_a person_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n in_o nature_n for_o which_o no_o body_n live_v be_v the_o better_a he_o live_v to_o himself_o and_o subsist_v by_o the_o good_a nature_n of_o other_o of_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v not_o the_o least_o grain_n he_o be_v a_o mere_a encroachment_n upon_o society_n and_o consequent_o aught_o to_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o the_o world_n as_o a_o pest_n and_o a_o prodigy_n and_o a_o creature_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v make_v and_o not_o of_o god_n 2_o dly_z as_o a_o man_n tolerable_o discreet_a aught_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o attempt_v the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o one_o his_o friend_n so_o neither_o be_v he_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o presume_v to_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a so_o much_o as_o to_o alter_v or_o meliorate_v the_o humour_n of_o a_o ungrateful_a person_n by_o any_o act_n of_o kindness_n though_o never_o so_o frequent_a never_o so_o oblige_v philosophy_n will_v teach_v the_o learned_a and_o experience_n may_v teach_v all_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n hardly_o feasible_a for_o love_v such_o a_o one_o and_o he_o shall_v despise_v you_o commend_v he_o and_o as_o occasion_n serve_v he_o shall_v revile_v you_o give_v to_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v but_o laugh_v at_o your_o easiness_n save_o his_o life_n but_o when_o you_o have_v do_v look_v to_o your_o own_o the_o great_a favour_n to_o such_o a_o one_o be_v but_o like_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o ship_n upon_o the_o wave_n they_o leave_v no_o trace_n no_o sign_n behind_o they_o they_o neither_o soften_v nor_o win_v upon_o
infest_a and_o plague_v the_o universe_n for_o look_v over_o they_o all_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o great_a annoyance_n and_o disturbance_n of_o mankind_n have_v be_v from_o one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n force_n or_o fraud_n of_o which_o as_o boisterous_a and_o violent_a a_o thing_n as_o force_n be_v yet_o it_o rare_o achieve_v any_o thing_n considerable_a but_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o fraud_n 'slight_o of_o hand_n have_v do_v that_o which_o force_v of_o hand_n can_v never_o do_v but_o why_o do_v we_o speak_v of_o hand_n it_o be_v the_o tongue_n that_o drive_v the_o world_n before_o it_o the_o tongue_n and_o the_o lie_a lip_n which_o there_o be_v no_o fence_n against_o for_o when_o that_o be_v the_o weapon_n a_o man_n may_v strike_v where_o he_o can_v reach_v and_o a_o word_n shall_v do_v execution_n both_o further_o and_o deep_o than_o the_o mighty_a blow_n for_o the_o hand_n can_v hardly_o lift_v up_o itself_o high_a enough_o to_o strike_v but_o it_o must_v be_v see_v so_o that_o it_o warn_v while_o it_o threaten_v but_o a_o false_a insidious_a tongue_n may_v whisper_v a_o lie_n so_o close_o and_o low_a that_o though_o you_o have_v ear_n to_o hear_v yet_o you_o shall_v not_o hear_v and_o indeed_o we_o general_o come_v to_o know_v it_o not_o by_o hear_v but_o by_o feel_v what_o it_o say_v a_o man_n perhaps_o cast_v his_o eye_n this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n and_o look_v round_o about_o he_o to_o spy_v out_o his_o enemy_n and_o to_o defend_v himself_o but_o alas_o the_o fatal_a mischief_n that_o will_v trip_v up_o his_o heel_n be_v all_o the_o while_n under_o they_o it_o work_v invisible_o and_o beneath_o and_o the_o shock_n of_o a_o earthquake_n we_o know_v be_v much_o more_o dreadful_a than_o the_o high_a and_o loud_a bluster_n of_o a_o storm_n for_o there_o may_v be_v some_o shelter_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o one_o but_o no_o security_n against_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o other_o which_o never_o open_v its_o bosom_n but_o for_o a_o kill_a embrace_n the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o such_o case_n and_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o false_a in_o all_o be_v equal_o without_o compassion_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o assign_v any_o one_o thing_n but_o lie_v which_o god_n and_o man_n so_o unanimous_o join_v in_o the_o hatred_n of_o and_o it_o be_v as_o hard_a to_o tell_v whether_o it_o do_v a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o god_n or_o mischief_n to_o man_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o abomination_n to_o both_o and_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v such_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n though_o i_o must_v confess_v myself_o very_o unable_a to_o speak_v to_o the_o utmost_a latitude_n of_o this_o subject_a and_o i_o thank_v god_n that_o i_o be_o so_o now_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n be_v a_o plain_a entire_a categorical_a proposition_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o go_v about_o to_o darken_v they_o by_o any_o needless_a explication_n but_o shall_v immediate_o cast_v the_o prosecution_n of_o they_o under_o these_o three_o follow_v particular_n as_o 1_o st_z i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o lie_n and_o the_o proper_a essential_a malignity_n of_o all_o falsehood_n 2_o dly_z i_o shall_v show_v the_o pernicious_a effect_n of_o it_o and_o 3_o dly_z and_o last_o i_o shall_v lay_v before_o you_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n that_o will_v certain_o attend_v or_o at_o least_o follow_v it_o every_o one_o of_o which_o i_o suppose_v and_o much_o more_o all_o of_o they_o together_o will_v afford_v argument_n more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v though_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o lie_a lip_n be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o first_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o 1._o what_o a_o lie_n be_v and_o wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o do_v consist_v a_o lie_n be_v proper_o a_o outward_a signification_n of_o something_o contrary_a to_o or_o at_o least_o beside_o the_o inward_a sense_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o that_o when_o one_o thing_n be_v signify_v or_o express_v and_o the_o same_o thing_n not_o mean_v or_o intend_v that_o be_v proper_o a_o lye_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o god_n have_v endue_v man_n with_o a_o power_n or_o faculty_n to_o institute_v or_o appoint_v sign_n of_o his_o thought_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o he_o can_v appoint_v not_o only_o word_n but_o also_o thing_n action_n and_o gesture_n to_o be_v sign_n of_o the_o inward_a thought_n and_o conception_n of_o his_o mind_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o may_v as_o real_o lie_v and_o deceive_v by_o action_n and_o gesture_n as_o he_o can_v by_o word_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o they_o be_v as_o capable_a of_o be_v make_v sign_n and_o consequent_o of_o be_v as_o much_o abuse_v and_o misapply_v as_o the_o other_o though_o for_o distinction_n sake_n a_o deceive_v by_o word_n be_v common_o call_v a_o lie_n and_o a_o deceive_v by_o action_n gesture_n or_o behaviour_n be_v call_v simulation_n or_o hypocrisy_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o lie_n therefore_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o false_a signification_n know_o and_o voluntary_o use_v in_o which_o the_o sign_n express_v be_v no_o way_n agree_v with_o the_o thought_n or_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n pretend_v to_o be_v thereby_o express_v for_o word_n signify_v not_o immediate_o and_o primely_a thing_n themselves_o but_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n concern_v thing_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n between_o our_o word_n and_o our_o thought_n we_o do_v not_o speak_v false_o though_o it_o sometime_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o our_o word_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o thing_n themselves_o upon_o which_o account_n though_o in_o so_o speak_v we_o offend_v indeed_o against_o truth_n yet_o we_o offend_v not_o proper_o by_o falsehood_n which_o be_v a_o speak_n against_o our_o thought_n but_o by_o rashness_n which_o be_v a_o affirm_v or_o deny_v before_o we_o have_v sufficient_o inform_v ourselves_o of_o the_o real_a and_o true_a estate_n of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o we_o affirm_v or_o deny_v and_o thus_o have_v show_v what_o a_o lie_n be_v and_o wherein_o it_o do_v consist_v the_o next_o consideration_n be_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o in_o this_o we_o have_v but_o too_o sad_a and_o scandalous_a a_o instance_n both_o of_o the_o corruption_n and_o weakness_n of_o man_n reason_n and_o of_o the_o strange_a bias_n that_o it_o still_o receive_v from_o interest_n that_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o both_o with_o philosopher_n and_o divine_n heathen_n and_o christian_n shall_v be_v hold_v disputable_a plato_n account_v it_o lawful_a for_o statesman_n and_o governor_n and_o so_o do_v cicero_n and_o plutarch_n and_o the_o stoic_n as_o some_o say_v reckon_v it_o among_o the_o art_n and_o perfection_n of_o a_o wiseman_n to_o lie_v dextrous_o in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n and_o for_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n such_o as_o origen_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n tertullian_n lactantius_n and_o chrysostom_n and_o general_o all_o before_o st._n austin_n several_a passage_n have_v fall_v from_o they_o that_o speak_v but_o too_o favourable_o of_o this_o ill_a thing_n so_o that_o paul_n layman_n a_o romish_a casuist_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n but_o late_o know_v and_o receive_v in_o the_o world_n that_o a_o lie_n be_v absolute_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o read_v and_o where_o man_n care_v not_o to_o know_v what_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o practice_v but_o then_o for_o the_o mitigation_n of_o what_o have_v proceed_v from_o these_o great_a man_n we_o must_v take_v in_o that_o know_a and_o celebrate_a division_n of_o a_o lie_n into_o those_o three_o several_a kind_n of_o it_o as_o one_a the_o pernicious_a lie_n utter_v for_o the_o hurt_a or_o disadvantage_n of_o our_o neighbour_n 2_o the_o officious_a lie_n utter_v for_o our_o own_o or_o our_o neighbour_n advantage_n and_o three_o and_o last_o the_o ludicrous_a and_o jocose_v lie_v utter_v by_o way_n of_o jest_n and_o only_o for_o mirth_n sake_n in_o common_a converse_n now_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o which_o be_v the_o pernicious_a lie_n it_o be_v and_o be_v universal_o condemn_v by_o all_o but_o the_o other_o two_o have_v find_v some_o patronage_n from_o the_o write_n of_o those_o forementioned_a author_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o those_o person_n do_v not_o estimate_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o a_o lie_n from_o the_o intrinsic_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o either_o from_o those_o external_n effect_n that_o it_o produce_v or_o from_o those_o end_n to_o
which_o it_o be_v direct_v which_o according_o as_o they_o prove_v either_o helpful_a or_o hurtful_a innocent_a or_o offensive_a so_o the_o lie_n be_v repute_v either_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a and_o therefore_o since_o a_o man_n be_v help_v by_o a_o officious_a lie_n and_o not_o hurt_v by_o a_o jocose_v both_o of_o thief_n come_v to_o be_v esteem_v lawful_a and_o in_o some_o case_n laudable_a but_o the_o schoolman_n and_o casuist_n have_v too_o much_o philosophy_n to_o go_v about_o to_o clear_v a_o lie_n from_o that_o intrinsic_a inordination_n and_o deviation_n from_o right_a reason_n inherent_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o withal_o unwilling_a to_o rob_v the_o world_n and_o themselves_o especial_o of_o so_o sweet_a a_o morsel_n of_o liberty_n hold_v that_o a_o lie_n be_v indeed_o absolute_o and_o universal_o sinful_a but_o then_o they_o hold_v also_o that_o only_o the_o pernicious_a lie_n be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v only_o venial_a it_o can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o business_n here_o to_o overthrow_v this_o distinction_n and_o to_o show_v the_o nullity_n of_o it_o which_o have_v be_v solid_o and_o sufficient_o do_v by_o most_o of_o our_o polemic_a writer_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n but_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v only_o take_v this_o their_o concession_n that_o every_o lie_n be_v sinful_a and_o consequent_o unlawful_a and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n i_o shall_v suppose_v it_o already_o prove_v to_o my_o hand_n to_o be_v what_o all_o sin_n essential_o be_v and_o must_v be_v mortal_a so_o that_o thus_o far_o have_v we_o go_v and_o this_o point_n have_v we_o gain_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o and_o universal_o unlawful_a to_o lie_v or_o to_o falsify_v let_v we_o now_o in_o the_o next_o place_n inquire_v from_o whence_o this_o unlawfulness_n spring_v and_o upon_o what_o it_o be_v ground_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a reason_n the_o unlawfulness_n of_o lie_v be_v ground_v upon_o this_o that_o a_o lie_n be_v proper_o a_o sort_n or_o species_n of_o injustice_n and_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o that_o person_n to_o who_o the_o false_a speech_n be_v direct_v for_o all_o speak_n or_o signification_n of_o one_o mind_n imply_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o a_o act_n or_o address_v of_o one_o man_n to_o another_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o man_n though_o he_o do_v speak_v false_a can_v be_v say_v to_o lie_v to_o himself_o now_o to_o show_v what_o this_o right_n be_v we_o must_v know_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o first_o establishment_n of_o speech_n there_o be_v a_o implicit_a compact_n among_o man_n found_v upon_o common_a use_n and_o consent_n that_o such_o and_o such_o word_n or_o voice_n action_n or_o gesture_n shall_v be_v mean_n or_o sign_n whereby_o they_o will_v express_v or_o convey_v their_o thought_n one_o to_o another_o and_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o use_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n for_o as_o much_o as_o without_o such_o a_o obligation_n those_o sign_n can_v not_o be_v effectual_a for_o such_o a_o end_n from_o which_o compact_n there_o arise_v a_o obligation_n upon_o every_o one_o so_o to_o convey_v his_o mean_v there_o accrue_v also_o a_o right_n to_o every_o one_o by_o the_o same_o sign_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o sense_n or_o mean_v of_o the_o person_n so_o oblige_v to_o express_v himself_o and_o consequent_o if_o these_o sign_n be_v apply_v and_o use_v by_o he_o so_o as_o not_o to_o signify_v his_o mean_v the_o right_a of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o be_v oblige_v so_o to_o have_v do_v be_v hereby_o violate_v and_o the_o man_n by_o be_v deceive_v and_o keep_v ignorant_a of_o his_o neighbour_n mean_v where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v know_v it_o be_v so_o far_o deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o any_o intercourse_n or_o converse_v with_o he_o from_o hence_o therefore_o we_o see_v that_o the_o original_a reason_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o lie_v or_o deceive_v be_v that_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o act_n of_o injustice_n and_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o he_o to_o who_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o signify_v or_o impart_v our_o mind_n but_o then_o we_o must_v observe_v also_o which_o i_o note_v at_o first_o that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o man_n power_n to_o institute_v not_o only_o word_n but_o also_o thing_n action_n or_o gesture_n to_o be_v the_o mean_n whereby_o he_o will_v signify_v and_o express_v his_o mind_n so_o on_o the_o otherside_n those_o voice_n action_n or_o gesture_n which_o man_n have_v not_o by_o any_o compact_n agree_v to_o make_v the_o instrument_n of_o convey_v their_o thought_n one_o to_o another_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a instrument_n of_o deceive_v so_o as_o to_o denominate_v the_o person_n use_v they_o a_o liar_n or_o deceiver_n though_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v address_v take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o to_o form_v in_o his_o mind_n a_o false_a apprehension_n or_o belief_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o those_o who_o use_v such_o voice_n action_n or_o gesture_n towards_o he_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o person_n use_v these_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v to_o deceive_v since_o all_o deception_n be_v a_o misapply_v of_o those_o sign_n which_o by_o compact_a or_o institution_n be_v make_v the_o mean_n of_o man_n signify_v or_o convey_v their_o thought_n but_o here_o a_o man_n only_o do_v those_o thing_n from_o which_o another_o take_v occasion_n to_o deceive_v himself_o which_o one_o consideration_n will_v solve_v most_o of_o those_o difficulty_n that_o be_v usual_o start_v on_o this_o subject_a but_o yet_o this_o i_o do_v and_o must_v grant_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o against_o strict_a justice_n or_o truth_n for_o a_o man_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v otherwise_o lawful_o do_v albeit_o his_o neighbour_n do_v take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o to_o conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n a_o false_a belief_n and_o so_o to_o deceive_v himself_o yet_o christian_n charity_n will_v in_o many_o case_n restrain_v a_o man_n here_o too_o and_o prohibit_v he_o to_o use_v his_o own_o right_a and_o liberty_n where_o it_o may_v turn_v considerable_o to_o his_o neighbour_n prejudice_n for_o herein_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o charity_n see_v that_o the_o charitable_a man_n not_o only_o do_v no_o evil_a himself_o but_o that_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n he_o also_o hinder_v any_o evil_n from_o be_v do_v even_o by_o another_o and_o as_o we_o have_v show_v and_o prove_v that_o lie_v and_o deceive_v stand_v condemn_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a justice_n and_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o right_a reason_n so_o be_v the_o same_o much_o more_o condemn_v and_o that_o with_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o high_a penalty_n by_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n which_o be_v eminent_o and_o transcendent_o call_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n and_o in_o nothing_o more_o surpass_v all_o the_o doctrine_n and_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n than_o in_o this_o that_o it_o enjoin_v the_o clear_a the_o open_v and_o the_o sincere_a deal_v both_o in_o word_n and_o action_n and_o be_v the_o rigide_a exacter_n of_o truth_n in_o all_o our_o behaviour_n of_o any_o other_o doctrine_n or_o institution_n whatsoever_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o general_a thing_n propose_v which_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o lie_n and_o the_o proper_a essential_a malignity_n of_o all_o falsehood_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o second_o which_o be_v to_o show_v the_o pernicious_a effect_n of_o it_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v as_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v this_o that_o introduce_v sin_n into_o the_o world_n for_o how_o come_v our_o first_o parent_n to_o sin_n and_o to_o lose_v their_o primitive_a innocence_n why_o they_o be_v deceive_v and_o by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o devil_n bring_v to_o believe_v a_o lye_n and_o indeed_o deceit_n be_v of_o the_o very_a essence_n and_o nature_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v no_o sinful_a action_n but_o there_o be_v a_o lie_v wrap_v up_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o for_o sin_n prevail_v upon_o the_o soul_n by_o represent_v that_o as_o suitable_a and_o desirable_a that_o real_o be_v not_o so_o and_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o induce_v to_o sin_n but_o by_o a_o persuasion_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v some_o good_a and_o happiness_n in_o it_o which_o he_o have_v not_o before_o the_o wage_n that_o sin_n bargain_n with_o the_o sinner_n to_o serve_v it_o for_o be_v life_n pleasure_n and_o profit_n but_o the_o wage_n it_o pay_v he_o with_o be_v death_n torment_n and_o destruction_n he_o that_o will_v understand_v the_o falsehood_n and_o deceit_n of_o sin_n thorough_o must_v compare_v
be_v wrong_v tread_v upon_o strip_v of_o all_o father_n i_o will_v that_o there_o be_v now_o a_o distinction_n make_v between_o such_o as_o have_v own_v and_o confess_v i_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o world_n and_o those_o that_o have_v deny_v persecute_v and_o insult_v over_o i_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a then_o to_o come_v and_o creep_v for_o mercy_n and_o say_v lord_n when_o do_v we_o insult_v over_o thou_o when_o do_v we_o see_v thou_o in_o our_o court_n and_o despise_v or_o oppress_v thou_o christ_n reply_n will_v be_v then_o quick_a and_o sharp_a very_o in_o as_o much_o as_o you_o do_v it_o to_o one_o of_o these_o little_a poor_a despise_v one_o you_o do_v it_o unto_o me._n 2._o use_n be_v of_o information_n to_o show_v we_o the_o danger_n as_o well_o as_o the_o baseness_n of_o a_o dastardly_a spirit_n in_o assert_v the_o interest_n and_o truth_n of_o christ._n since_o christ_n have_v make_v a_o christian_a course_n a_o warfare_n of_o all_o man_n live_v a_o coward_n be_v the_o most_o unfit_a to_o make_v a_o christian_a who_o infamy_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o it_o be_v sometime_o less_o than_o his_o peril_n a_o coward_n do_v not_o always_o escape_v with_o disgrace_n but_o sometime_o also_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n wherefore_o let_v all_o such_o know_v as_o can_v enlarge_v their_o conscience_n like_o hell_n and_o call_v any_o sinful_a compliance_n submission_n and_o style_v a_o cowardly_a silence_n in_o christ_n cause_n discretion_n and_o prudence_n i_o say_v let_v they_o know_v that_o christ_n will_v one_o day_n scorn_v they_o and_o spit_v they_o with_o their_o policy_n and_o prudence_n into_o hell_n and_o then_o let_v they_o consult_v how_o politic_a they_o be_v for_o a_o temporal_a emolument_fw-fr to_o throw_v away_o eternity_n the_o thing_n which_o general_o cause_n man_n to_o deny_v christ_n be_v either_o the_o enjoyment_n or_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n but_o alas_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n all_o these_o will_v expire_v and_o as_o one_o well_o observe_v what_o be_v we_o the_o better_a for_o pleasure_n or_o the_o worse_a for_o sorrow_n when_o it_o be_v past_a but_o then_o sin_n and_o gild_n will_v be_v still_o fresh_a and_o heaven_n and_o hell_n will_v be_v then_o yet_o to_o begin_v if_o ever_o it_o be_v seasonable_a to_o preach_v courage_n in_o the_o despise_a abuse_a cause_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v now_o when_o his_o truth_n be_v reform_v into_o nothing_o when_o the_o hand_n and_o heart_n of_o his_o faithful_a minister_n be_v weaken_v and_o even_o break_v and_o his_o worship_n extirpate_v in_o a_o mockery_n that_o his_o honour_n may_v be_v advance_v well_o to_o establish_v our_o heart_n in_o duty_n let_v we_o beforehand_o propose_v to_o ourselves_o the_o worst_a that_o can_v happen_v shall_v god_n in_o his_o judgement_n suffer_v england_n to_o be_v transform_v into_o a_o munster_n shall_v the_o faithful_a be_v every_o where_o massacre_v shall_v the_o place_n of_o learning_n be_v demolish_v and_o our_o college_n reduce_v not_o only_o as_o useful_a one_o in_o his_o zeal_n will_v have_v it_o to_o three_o but_o to_o none_o yet_o assure_o hell_n be_v worse_a than_o all_o this_o and_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o such_o as_o deny_v christ_n wherefore_o let_v our_o discouragement_n be_v what_o they_o will_v loss_n of_o place_n loss_n of_o estate_n loss_n of_o life_n and_o relation_n yet_o still_o this_o sentence_n stand_v ratify_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o heaven_n curse_a be_v that_o man_n that_o for_o any_o of_o these_o shall_v desert_v the_o truth_n and_o deny_v his_o lord_n ecclesiastical_a policy_n the_o best_a policy_n or_o religion_n the_o best_a reason_n of_o state_n in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o lincolns-inn_n 1_o king_n xiii_o 33_o 34._o after_o this_o thing_n jeroboam_n return_v not_o from_o his_o evil_a way_n but_o make_v again_o of_o the_o low_a of_o the_o people_n priest_n of_o the_o high_a place_n whosoever_o will_v he_o consecrate_v he_o and_o he_o become_v one_o of_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o high_a place_n and_o this_o thing_n become_v sin_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n even_o to_o cut_v it_o off_o and_o to_o destroy_v it_o from_o off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n jeroboam_n from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o person_n become_v the_o character_n of_o impiety_n be_v report_v to_o posterity_n eminent_a or_o rather_o infamous_a for_o two_o thing_n usurpation_n of_o government_n and_o innovation_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v confess_v the_o former_a be_v express_o say_v to_o have_v be_v from_o god_n but_o since_o god_n may_v order_v and_o dispose_v what_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v and_o use_v the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n while_o he_o forbid_v it_o the_o design_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n do_v not_o excuse_v the_o malignity_n of_o the_o second_o and_o therefore_o the_o advancement_n and_o sceptre_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la be_v in_o that_o sense_n only_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v amos_n 3.6_o that_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a in_o the_o city_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o do_v but_o from_o his_o attempt_n upon_o the_o civil_a power_n he_o proceed_v to_o innovate_v god_n worship_n and_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o man_n body_n and_o estate_n to_o enslave_v their_o conscience_n as_o know_v that_o true_a religion_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o a_o unjust_a title_n such_o be_v afterward_o the_o way_n of_o mahomet_n to_o the_o tyrant_n to_o join_v the_o impostor_n and_o what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o the_o sword_n to_o confirm_v by_o the_o alcoran_n raise_v his_o empire_n upon_o two_o pillar_n conquest_n and_o inspiration_n jeroboam_fw-la be_v thus_o advance_v and_o think_v policy_n the_o best_a piety_n though_o indeed_o in_o nothing_o ever_o more_o befool_v the_o nature_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o only_o to_o defile_v but_o to_o infatuate_a in_o the_o 11._o chap._n and_o the_o 27._o v._n he_o thus_o argue_v if_o this_o people_n go_v up_o to_o do_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o jerusalem_n then_o shall_v the_o heart_n of_o this_o people_n turn_v again_o unto_o their_o lord_n even_o unto_o rehoboam_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o they_o shall_v kill_v i_o and_o go_v again_o unto_o rehoboam_n king_n of_o judah_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o converse_n of_o those_o that_o use_v it_o dispose_v man_n to_o a_o considerate_a lawful_a subjection_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v take_v another_o course_n my_o practice_n must_v not_o be_v better_o than_o my_o title_n what_o be_v win_v by_o force_n must_v be_v continue_v by_o delusion_n thus_o sin_n be_v usual_o second_v with_o sin_n and_o a_o man_n seldom_o commit_v one_o sin_n to_o please_v but_o he_o commit_v another_o to_o defend_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v frequent_a for_o the_o adulterer_n to_o commit_v murder_n to_o conceal_v the_o shame_n of_o his_o adultery_n but_o let_v we_o see_v ieroboam_n politic_a procedure_n in_o the_o next_o ver_fw-la whereupon_o the_o king_n take_v counsel_n and_o make_v two_o calf_n of_o gold_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v too_o much_o for_o you_o to_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n behold_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n as_o if_o he_o have_v make_v such_o a_o edict_n ay_o jeroboam_fw-la by_o the_o advice_n of_o my_o council_n consider_v the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o great_a charge_n that_o poor_a people_n be_v put_v to_o in_o go_v thither_o as_o also_o the_o intolerable_a burden_n of_o pay_v the_o first-fruit_n and_o tithe_n to_o the_o priest_n have_v consider_v of_o a_o way_n that_o may_v be_v more_o easy_a and_o less_o burdensome_a to_o the_o people_n as_o also_o more_o comfortable_a to_o the_o priest_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o strict_o enjoin_v that_o none_o henceforth_o presume_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n especial_o since_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o place_n or_o form_n of_o worship_n as_o also_o because_o the_o devotion_n of_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v clog_v by_o such_o ceremony_n therefore_o both_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n we_o require_v and_o command_v that_o all_o henceforth_o forbear_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n questionless_a these_o and_o such_o other_o reason_n the_o impostor_n use_v to_o insinuate_v his_o devout_a idolatry_n and_o thus_o the_o calf_n be_v set_v up_o to_o which_o ox_n must_v be_v sacrifice_v the_o god_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n out_o of_o the_o same_o herd_n and_o because_o israel_n be_v not_o to_o return_v to_o egypt_n egypt_n be_v bring_v back_o to_o they_o that_o be_v the_o egyptian_a way_n of_o worship_n the_o apis_n or_o serapis_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o image_n of_o a_o calf_n or_o ox_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o