mean_a peasant_n who_o be_v a_o offender_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o treatment_n from_o man_n with_o a_o excellent_a and_o gracious_a prince_n or_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o storm_n abroad_o in_o his_o voyage_n or_o journey_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o fury_n as_o think_v himself_o too_o good_a to_o be_v thus_o deal_v with_o while_o his_o good_a prince_n go_v through_o all_o this_o with_o a_o quiet_a and_o calm_a demeanour_n 6._o happiness_n to_o imitate_v christ_n in_o these_o duty_n be_v the_o way_n to_o happiness_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o far_a very_o weighty_a consideration_n upon_o which_o all_o christian_n stand_v bind_v to_o follow_v this_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o imitate_v he_o in_o this_o very_a thing_n be_v direct_v and_o enjoin_v as_o the_o course_n we_o be_v to_o take_v for_o the_o obtain_n happiness_n mat._n 11.29_o take_v my_o yoke_n upon_o you_o and_o learn_v of_o i_o for_o i_o be_o meek_a and_o lowly_a in_o heart_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v rest_n unto_o your_o soul_n so_o that_o the_o follow_v he_o in_o humility_n and_o meekness_n be_v the_o walk_n in_o the_o path_n of_o rest_n for_o this_o as_o all_o act_n of_o goodness_n and_o duty_n bring_v here_o serenity_n and_o peace_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o he_o who_o practise_v it_o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a duty_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o order_n to_o perfect_a peace_n and_o rest_n hereafter_o and_o those_o his_o servant_n who_o thus_o serve_v and_o follow_v he_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o where_o he_o be_v thus_o s._n austin_n 90._o austin_n de_fw-fr temp._n serm._n 61._o &_o enarrat_fw-la in_o ps_n 90._o have_v consider_v those_o word_n of_o s._n matthew_n chap._n 11.29_o and_o of_o s._n peter_n 1_o pet._n 2.22_o 23._o observe_n that_o that_o example_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o imitate_v be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v too_o high_a and_o great_a for_o we_o in_o our_o capacity_n to_o perform_v as_o to_o restore_v the_o dead_a to_o life_n or_o to_o walk_v upon_o the_o sea_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v meek_a and_o humble_a in_o spirit_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v love_v not_o only_o our_o friend_n but_o even_o our_o enemy_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n 7._o and_o as_o this_o duty_n be_v particular_o recommend_v to_o we_o walk_v there_o be_v no_o true_a piety_n in_o they_o who_o do_v not_o walk_v as_o he_o walk_v as_o one_o especial_a and_o main_a thing_n in_o which_o we_o be_v to_o imitate_v our_o lord_n and_o shall_v be_v high_o reward_v by_o so_o do_v so_o it_o will_v be_v useful_a to_o take_v notice_n in_o general_n that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a vain_a thing_n for_o any_o to_o talk_v of_o christ_n and_o christianity_n and_o of_o their_o hope_n and_o interest_n in_o he_o if_o they_o do_v not_o follow_v his_o example_n and_o live_v according_a to_o his_o life_n and_o of_o this_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o s._n john_n 1_o joh._n 2.6_o he_o that_o say_v he_o abide_v in_o he_o ought_v himself_o also_o so_o to_o walk_v even_o as_o he_o walk_v and_o these_o word_n be_v the_o more_o necessary_a to_o be_v mind_v and_o serious_o regard_v because_o s._n john_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o that_o chapter_n do_v particular_o undertake_v to_o declare_v and_o reckon_v up_o in_o large_a and_o comprehensive_a expression_n divers_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o every_o man_n to_o observe_v who_o will_v be_v own_v as_o true_o religious_a and_o in_o a_o comfortable_a relation_n to_o god_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o say_v v._o 4._o he_o that_o say_v i_o know_v he_o and_o keep_v not_o his_o commandment_n be_v a_o liar_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o he_o and_o v._o 5._o but_o whoso_o keep_v his_o word_n in_o he_o very_o be_v the_o love_n of_o god_n perfect_v hereby_o know_v we_o that_o we_o be_v in_o he_o and_o after_o he_o have_v insert_v some_o emphatical_a expression_n to_o manifest_v the_o weight_n and_o excellency_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v now_o discourse_v he_o proceed_v to_o assert_v v._o 9_o he_o that_o say_v he_o be_v in_o the_o light_n and_o hate_v his_o brother_n be_v in_o darkness_n even_o until_o now_o and_o v._o 15._o if_o any_o man_n love_v the_o world_n the_o love_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o in_o he_o and_o among_o these_o he_o express_v what_o i_o now_o mention_v v._o 6._o concern_v late-walking_a as_o he_o walk_v which_o verse_n also_o be_v intend_v to_o express_v what_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o true_a christianity_n and_o communion_n with_o christ_n that_o they_o can_v consist_v without_o it_o how_o far_o then_o do_v they_o go_v astray_o who_o be_v so_o negligent_a of_o christian_a meekness_n and_o gentleness_n as_o if_o fierceness_n and_o passion_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o religion_n 8._o superior_n 2._o our_o lord_n example_n peculiar_o require_v reverence_n to_o superior_n cons_n 2._o our_o saviour_n example_n be_v particular_o set_v before_o we_o to_o silence_n and_o suppress_v all_o evil_n speak_v against_o superior_n and_o reproach_v they_o who_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o to_o engage_v we_o to_o behave_v ourselves_o towards_o they_o with_o reverence_n and_o due_a respect_n and_o for_o the_o manifest_v this_o i_o shall_v show_v three_o thing_n 9_o first_o that_o this_o be_v the_o scope_n and_o intention_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o propose_v to_o we_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n 1_o pet._n 2.21_o 23._o for_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o i_o need_v only_o make_v a_o brief_a reflection_n on_o the_o forego_n verse_n peter_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v urge_v by_o s._n peter_n that_o apostle_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n v._o 13._o command_v they_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o and_o he_o continue_v his_o discourse_n with_o particular_a respect_n to_o they_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o v._o 17._o conclude_a it_o with_o these_o precept_n fear_v god_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n and_o v._o 18._o he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o duty_n and_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o those_o superior_n who_o be_v in_o a_o more_o inferior_a domestic_a relation_n and_o be_v not_o furnish_v with_o that_o dignity_n and_o honour_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o who_o govern_v in_o a_o high_a rank_n and_o capacity_n and_o here_o he_o command_v servant_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o master_n with_o all_o fear_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o he_o proceed_v to_o declare_v what_o patience_n meekness_n and_o reverence_n be_v to_o be_v express_v towards_o such_o superior_n by_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o though_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o hard_a measure_n from_o they_o and_o suffer_v undeserved_o by_o they_o and_o for_o the_o guide_a christian_n in_o this_o case_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o part_n of_o it_o particular_o that_o he_o who_o do_v no_o sin_n when_o he_o be_v revile_v he_o revile_v not_o again_o and_o when_o he_o suffer_v he_o threaten_v not_o v._o 22_o 23._o 10._o second_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v behave_v himself_o parent_n our_o saviour_n practice_n express_v great_a respect_n to_o superior_a relation_n particular_o to_o his_o parent_n with_o that_o respect_n to_o superior_a relation_n both_o in_o word_n and_o action_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o teach_v we_o to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o his_o divine_a nature_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o even_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o his_o humiliation_n and_o in_o his_o humane_a nature_n he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o high_a dignity_n in_o union_n to_o the_o divine_a and_o as_o our_o mediator_n but_o yet_o consider_v he_o as_o make_v under_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n and_o he_o therein_o careful_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n both_o to_o his_o parent_n and_o to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n whether_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a when_o he_o take_v on_o he_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n he_o become_v subject_a to_o those_o duty_n which_o belong_v to_o that_o nature_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o order_n of_o the_o world_n in_o his_o young_a year_n he_o begin_v his_o life_n with_o subjection_n to_o his_o parent_n luk._n 2.51_o and_o this_o thing_n deserve_v to_o be_v the_o more_o especial_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o as_o some_o 14._o some_o ludolph_n de_fw-fr vit._n chr._n p._n 1._o cap_n 16._o barrad_n in_o concord_n evang._n tom._n 1._o l._n
the_o six_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v for_o the_o perform_v the_o duty_n which_o relate_v to_o this_o precept_n according_a to_o the_o extent_n which_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n give_v it_o require_v a_o innocent_a calm_a and_o meek_a temper_n and_o behaviour_n towards_o all_o man_n so_o as_o not_o to_o admit_v any_o causeless_a anger_n nor_o any_o passionate_a and_o contumelious_a expression_n mat._n 5.21_o 22._o but_o to_o all_o this_o this_o sin_n be_v direct_o opposite_a and_o beside_o this_o we_o may_v further_o discover_v how_o much_o this_o command_n be_v transgress_v by_o rash_a censure_n and_o calumny_n if_o we_o either_o consider_v the_o effect_n they_o produce_v or_o the_o cause_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v 10._o the_o effect_n of_o reproach_n cruel_a calumny_n be_v cruel_a be_v frequent_o of_o different_a kind_n if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o the_o more_o immediate_a result_n thereof_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o tongue_n oft_o wound_v deep_a and_o keen_a word_n pierce_v even_o to_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o man_n and_o his_o very_a heart_n the_o sense_n of_o which_o make_v 191._o make_v naz._n ep._n 191._o nazianzen_n persuade_v they_o who_o reproach_n other_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n their_o sling_n and_o spear_n even_o their_o tongue_n by_o which_o they_o do_v mischief_n to_o one_o another_o and_o be_v applaud_v and_o these_o be_v more_o ready_a at_o hand_n than_o other_o weapon_n and_o there_o be_v indeed_o so_o much_o of_o cruelty_n and_o real_a hurt_n in_o calumny_n and_o reproach_n that_o our_o saviour_n account_v this_o a_o way_n of_o persecution_n and_o observe_v that_o thereby_o the_o prophet_n be_v persecute_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n mat._n 5.10_o 11_o 12._o 11._o but_o when_o evil_a speak_n be_v direct_v against_o governor_n bloodshed_n contumelious_a expression_n against_o governor_n oft_o beget_v tumult_n and_o bloodshed_n it_o too_o often_o become_v the_o parent_n of_o violence_n cruelty_n and_o inhumanity_n by_o give_v birth_n to_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n they_o who_o reflect_v upon_o the_o last_o age_n may_v discern_v how_o by_o this_o method_n we_o become_v engage_v in_o such_o a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n as_o cut_v off_o and_o destroy_v many_o thousand_o of_o man_n thus_o as_o s._n james_n observe_v chap._n 3.6_o the_o tongue_n defile_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o course_n of_o nature_n it_o put_v man_n head_n and_o heart_n upon_o contrive_v and_o act_v fierce_a and_o furious_a enterprise_n it_o make_v their_o hand_n forward_o and_o their_o foot_n swift_a to_o shed_v blood_n and_o if_o not_o timely_o prevent_v it_o kindle_v those_o heat_n which_o bring_v all_o thing_n into_o a_o flame_n and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a and_o difficult_a task_n to_o find_v out_o instance_n to_o verify_v the_o complaint_n of_o lipsius_n concern_v calumny_n he_o declare_v etc._n declare_v lipsius_n in_o orat._n de_fw-fr calumnia_fw-la doletis_fw-la haerere_fw-la in_o reip._n visceribus_fw-la discordiarum_fw-la tela_fw-la calumnia_fw-la injecit_fw-la ardere_fw-la tot_fw-la annos_fw-la facem_fw-la bellorum_fw-la civilium_fw-la calumnia_fw-la accendit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o it_o divide_v intimate_v friend_n and_o set_v they_o at_o distance_n be_v any_o grieve_v to_o see_v feud_n and_o discord_n and_o weapon_n of_o death_n stick_v fast_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v calumny_n dart_v they_o thither_o and_o fix_v they_o there_o do_v any_o reflect_v with_o sadness_n upon_o the_o flame_n of_o civil_a war_n continue_v to_o burn_v for_o so_o many_o year_n it_o be_v calumny_n that_o kindle_v they_o and_o as_o he_o go_v on_o this_o be_v that_o which_o set_v prince_n and_o people_n at_o distance_n from_o each_o other_o and_o engage_v one_o man_n against_o another_o and_o indeed_o almost_o all_o the_o tumult_n sedition_n and_o rebellion_n which_o have_v be_v so_o destructive_a and_o pernicious_a to_o the_o world_n have_v have_v their_o original_n from_o hence_o 12._o murderer_n how_o he_o that_o hate_v his_o brother_n be_v a_o murderer_n and_o if_o we_o reflect_v on_o the_o cause_n from_o whence_o evil_a speak_n and_o reproach_v do_v arise_v this_o be_v a_o want_n of_o love_n as_o i_o above_o note_v and_o a_o prevalency_n of_o ill_a will_n and_o hatred_n but_o s._n john_n assure_v we_o 1_o joh._n 3.15_o he_o that_o hate_v his_o brother_n be_v a_o murderer_n and_o in_o truth_n though_o there_o may_v be_v several_a reason_n which_o may_v restrain_v he_o from_o any_o such_o act_n of_o violence_n as_o to_o commit_v murder_n yet_o he_o harbour_v much_o of_o the_o same_o inward_a temper_n with_o a_o open_a murderer_n for_o he_o that_o hate_v his_o brother_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v his_o brother_n himself_o and_o unless_o he_o think_v he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o he_o to_o serve_v some_o other_o end_n wish_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o will_v choose_v and_o be_v please_v to_o have_v he_o out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o this_o be_v that_o very_a same_o wicked_a temper_n of_o mind_n which_o spirit_n a_o murderer_n wherefore_o this_o sin_n which_o so_o defile_v the_o heart_n and_o stain_v the_o world_n with_o blood_n be_v a_o sin_n of_o a_o scarlet_a dye_n 13._o four_o this_o sin_n offend_v against_o those_o precept_n which_o forbid_v bear_v false_a witness_n slander_v and_o speak_v evil_n all_o which_o enjoin_v the_o right_a government_n of_o the_o tongue_n in_o what_o it_o speak_v of_o other_o 768._o other_o phil._n de_fw-fr decal_n p._n 768._o philo_n observe_v that_o under_o the_o nine_o commandment_n be_v include_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d truth_n 4._o it_o ordinary_o transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o truth_n not_o to_o calumniate_v or_o defame_v which_o be_v to_o be_v extend_v not_o only_o to_o matter_n of_o public_a justice_n but_o even_o to_o rule_n of_o private_a conversation_n but_o a_o reproachful_a tongue_n both_o offend_v against_o charity_n and_o be_v general_o further_a guilty_a of_o not_o make_v conscience_n to_o keep_v to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o truth_n and_o as_o tertullian_n speak_v in_o refel_v the_o slander_n spread_v abroad_o among_o the_o pagan_n against_o the_o christian_n report_n and_o fame_n thus_o raise_v and_o divulge_v be_v 7._o be_v tertul._n apol._n c._n 7._o plurimùm_fw-la mendax_fw-la quae_fw-la nè_fw-la tunc_fw-la quidem_fw-la quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la very_fw-la affert_fw-la sine_fw-la mendacii_fw-la vitio_fw-la est_fw-la detrahens_fw-la adjiciens_fw-la demutans_fw-la de_fw-la veritate_fw-la for_o the_o most_o part_n false_a and_o be_v not_o even_o then_o when_o it_o contain_v somewhat_o of_o truth_n free_a from_o the_o fault_n of_o lie_v take_v something_o from_o or_o add_v to_o or_o make_v some_o alteration_n concern_v the_o truth_n and_o this_o sin_n of_o lie_v deserve_v to_o be_v account_v the_o more_o hateful_a and_o evil_a and_o to_o be_v abhor_v as_o abominable_a because_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o character_n of_o the_o wicked_a one_o that_o he_o be_v a_o liar_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o a_o deceiver_n whereas_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o excellent_a title_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o he_o be_v the_o faithful_a witness_n and_o also_o he_o be_v the_o amen_o and_o the_o truth_n and_o this_o sin_n have_v much_o of_o the_o diabolical_a nature_n and_o practice_n in_o it_o the_o evil_a one_o do_v much_o mischief_n by_o false_a suggestion_n 14._o five_o justice_n 5._o it_o offend_v against_o justice_n reproach_v other_o be_v a_o great_a violation_n of_o justice_n he_o that_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n be_v rank_v among_o the_o unjust_a by_o s._n peter_n 2_o pet._n 2.9_o 10._o and_o calumny_n in_o general_n be_v very_o injurious_a both_o to_o the_o person_n reproach_v and_o to_o those_o also_o to_o who_o such_o reproach_n be_v utter_v to_o wrong_v a_o man_n in_o his_o reputation_n and_o good_a name_n be_v a_o injury_n in_o several_a respect_n much_o worse_o than_o the_o wrong_v he_o in_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n and_o have_v be_v so_o esteem_v among_o man_n partly_o on_o this_o account_n it_o be_v the_o 1._o the_o saâ—â—_n c._n â—â—_o n._n 1._o general_a determination_n of_o the_o jewish_a rabbin_n that_o though_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o violence_n against_o the_o estate_n of_o man_n may_v be_v hear_v and_o punish_v by_o their_o lesser_a consistory_n of_o three_o yet_o matter_n of_o slander_n and_o defamation_n come_v not_o under_o their_o cognisance_n but_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o great_a consistory_n of_o twenty_o three_o be_v thing_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n which_o require_v a_o more_o weighty_a consideration_n and_o sometime_o a_o capital_a punishment_n 15._o for_o a_o man_n reputation_n have_v a_o more_o immediate_a respect_n to_o his_o person_n and_o the_o true_a worth_n of_o the_o man_n than_o his_o possession_n have_v and_o to_o have_v his_o good_a name_n impair_v deprive_v he_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o
denounce_v against_o society_n by_o the_o law_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o inflict_v upon_o such_o offender_n in_o many_o civil_a society_n this_o carry_v so_o great_a a_o opposition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o public_a quiet_a and_o good_a of_o the_o world_n lipsius_n calumnia_fw-la lipsius_n lipsius_n in_o orat._n de_fw-fr calumnia_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o the_o athenian_n impose_v a_o pecuniary_a penalty_n upon_o such_o offender_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n set_v a_o mark_n upon_o the_o forehead_n of_o he_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o crime_n with_o the_o letter_n k._n if_o this_o be_v so_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o this_o letter_n k_o be_v to_o signify_v kalumnia_fw-la or_o kalumniator_n calumnia_fw-la being_n one_o of_o the_o three_o word_n which_o be_v note_v by_o 114._o by_o scalig._n animadv_n in_o euseb_n chronol_n p._n 114._o scaliger_n to_o have_v be_v only_o write_v with_o k._n and_o not_o with_o c._n in_o the_o most_o ancient_a use_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o this_o be_v a_o public_a declaration_n that_o the_o reproacher_n or_o calumniator_n deserve_v to_o be_v open_o mark_v out_o and_o brand_v for_o a_o infamous_a person_n 21._o but_o since_o a_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n have_v have_v as_o great_a a_o esteem_n for_o their_o good_a name_n as_o for_o their_o life_n in_o the_o ancient_a famous_a law_n of_o the_o 3._o the_o duodec_n tabul_n fragment_n tit._n 25_o n._n 3._o twelve_o table_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o though_o very_a few_o crime_n be_v by_o those_o law_n punish_v with_o death_n yet_o the_o reproach_v and_o defame_v other_o be_v thereby_o make_v a_o capital_a offence_n and_o in_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o be_v relate_v to_o have_v be_v sometime_o punish_v with_o stripe_n and_o sometime_o by_o make_v the_o person_n intestabilis_fw-la or_o one_o who_o by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o make_v any_o testament_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o good_n at_o his_o death_n but_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o unic_n of_o cod._n l._n 9_o tit._n 36._o leg_n unic_n valentinian_n and_o valens_n both_o he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o calumny_n and_o he_o also_o who_o casual_o find_v a_o libel_n and_o divulge_v it_o seem_v guilty_a of_o death_n to_o wit_n where_o the_o calumny_n be_v some_o great_a matter_n of_o defamation_n and_o i_o above_o note_v that_o this_o offence_n be_v sometime_o capital_a among_o the_o 14._o the_o n._n 14._o jew_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v add_v the_o consideration_n of_o s._n chrysostome_n concern_v the_o danger_n of_o reproach_v superior_n with_o respect_n to_o what_o god_n establish_v and_o effect_v under_o the_o moysaicall_a dispensation_n he_o consider_v aquilam_fw-la consider_v hom._n 2._o in_o illud_fw-la salutate_fw-la priscillam_fw-la &_o aquilam_fw-la that_o if_o he_o who_o revile_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n must_v die_v the_o death_n exod._n 21.17_o leu._n 20.9_o how_o severe_a a_o punishment_n must_v he_o deserve_v who_o do_v this_o to_o his_o spiritual_a father_n and_o when_o he_o have_v mention_v the_o dismal_a misery_n which_o befall_v corah_n and_o his_o company_n for_o speak_v against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n he_o than_o consider_v the_o case_n of_o miriam_n miriam_n with_o aaron_n have_v reproach_v moses_n because_o of_o the_o aethiopian_a woman_n world_n by_o god_n judgement_n in_o this_o world_n which_o he_o have_v marry_v num._n 12.1_o with_o other_o expression_n of_o contempt_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n god_n wrath_n be_v kindle_v against_o she_o and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n she_o be_v smite_v with_o leprosy_n and_o must_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n and_o bear_v her_o shame_n and_o as_o s._n chrysostome_n observe_v this_o punishment_n for_o this_o offence_n can_v not_o be_v avoid_v though_o moses_n pray_v and_o fall_v down_o before_o god_n on_o her_o behalf_n yea_o though_o she_o be_v moses_n his_o own_o sister_n and_o the_o person_n as_o he_o go_v on_o who_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o moses_n call_v his_o mother_n to_o nurse_v he_o and_o lead_v the_o woman_n in_o their_o praise_n exod._n 15._o as_o moses_n do_v the_o man_n 22._o but_o the_o inflict_a the_o eternal_a judgement_n of_o god_n and_o his_o severe_a wrath_n in_o another_o world_n be_v far_o more_o dreadful_a than_o any_o temporal_a penalty_n come_v and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o since_o the_o most_o high_a god_n be_v infinite_o righteous_a in_o all_o his_o law_n threaten_n and_o judgement_n whatsoever_o he_o set_v himself_o against_o and_o wheresoever_o he_o execute_v his_o fierce_a anger_n it_o give_v manifest_a evidence_n that_o that_o which_o provoke_v he_o so_o to_o do_v must_v be_v great_o evil_a as_o well_o as_o dangerous_a and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o abhor_v and_o avoid_v those_o thing_n which_o expose_v to_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n which_o be_v utter_o intolerable_a now_o that_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o who_o yield_v themselves_o to_o this_o sin_n of_o evil_a speak_n will_v be_v very_o sad_a may_v appear_v by_o two_o consideration_n 23._o first_o by_o take_v a_o review_n of_o it_o destructive_a the_o several_a sin_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v all_o destructive_a and_o observe_v the_o danger_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o several_a sin_n above_o mention_v which_o be_v contain_v under_o this_o of_o reproach_v and_o therefore_o what_o the_o sad_a consequence_n must_v be_v of_o all_o these_o meeting_n together_o do_v it_o oppose_v the_o great_a and_o necessary_a duty_n of_o love_n he_o that_o love_v not_o his_o brother_n abide_v in_o death_n 1_o joh._n 3.14_o do_v it_o include_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o a_o opposition_n against_o our_o governor_n when_o it_o have_v respect_n to_o they_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n rom._n 13.2_o be_v the_o violation_n of_o the_o six_o commandment_n include_v in_o it_o when_o s._n john_n have_v say_v he_o that_o hate_v his_o brother_n be_v a_o murderer_n he_o immediate_o add_v and_o you_o know_v that_o no_o murderer_n have_v eternal_a life_n abide_v in_o he_o 1_o joh._n 3.15_o do_v the_o reproacher_n speak_v against_o charity_n usual_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o truth_n all_o liar_n shall_v have_v their_o part_n in_o the_o lake_n which_o burn_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n rev._n 21.8_o and_o among_o the_o eight_o sort_n of_o lie_n reckon_v up_o and_o of_o all_o they_o condemn_v by_o 21._o by_o de_fw-fr mendac_n ad_fw-la cons_n c._n 14_o &_o 21._o s._n austin_n this_o which_o be_v altogether_o pernicious_a or_o hurtful_a to_o another_o be_v the_o high_a except_o that_o one_o of_o lie_v concern_v the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n be_v this_o sin_n a_o practice_n of_o unrighteousness_n the_o unrighteous_a shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 6.9_o be_v it_o a_o yield_n to_o passion_n and_o a_o oppose_a peace_n and_o meekness_n they_o that_o do_v such_o thing_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n gal._n 5.21_o 24._o now_o if_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o these_o particular_n be_v cast_v up_o and_o put_v together_o it_o will_v amount_v to_o thus_o much_o even_o the_o treasure_v up_o wrath_n against_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n and_o it_o will_v be_v hence_o manifest_a that_o they_o who_o indulge_v themselves_o in_o this_o sin_n do_v put_v several_a bar_n to_o shut_v out_o themselves_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n when_o our_o saviour_n have_v say_v to_o the_o young_a man_n mat._n 19.17_o if_o thou_o will_v enter_v into_o life_n keep_v the_o commandment_n and_o be_v again_o ask_v which_o commandment_n he_o must_v keep_v among_o six_o which_o our_o lord_n express_v as_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o observe_v that_o he_o may_v have_v eternal_a life_n these_o be_v four_o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o murder_n thou_o shall_v not_o bear_v false_a witness_n honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n and_o thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o and_o i_o have_v above_o show_v that_o in_o this_o sin_n of_o evil_a speak_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v direct_v against_o superior_n there_o be_v a_o transgress_a all_o these_o four_o precept_n 25._o second_o by_o consider_v the_o severe_a punishment_n particular_o denounce_v against_o or_o inflict_v upon_o the_o practiser_n of_o this_o sin_n i_o have_v above_o note_v divers_a instance_n of_o god_n heavy_a judgement_n express_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o sad_a calamity_n which_o come_v upon_o our_o first_o parent_n and_o all_o their_o posterity_n for_o their_o harken_v to_o and_o entertain_v the_o reproach_n and_o evil_a suggestion_n of_o the_o serpent_n the_o dismal_a punishment_n of_o corah_n and_o his_o complice_n for_o their_o speak_n against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o other_o such_o like_a and_o the_o author_n under_o 26._o under_o ad_fw-la fratres_fw-la in_o
his_o heart_n bring_v forth_o evil_a thing_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o usual_a observation_n of_o the_o world_n have_v testify_v as_o 〈◊〉_d as_o hierocl_n in_o pyth._n carm._n p._n 140._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hierocles_n declare_v man_n speak_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a suitable_o to_o the_o contrary_a inclination_n of_o their_o mind_n there_o be_v indeed_o some_o difference_n here_o between_o the_o evil_a and_o the_o good_a heart_n the_o man_n of_o a_o malicious_a spirit_n may_v sometime_o speak_v fair_a and_o smooth_o even_o unto_o flattery_n and_o a_o wicked_a man_n may_v speak_v good_a word_n and_o act_v the_o hypocrite_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o a_o evil_a heart_n may_v incline_v the_o man_n to_o dissemble_v and_o speak_v false_o but_o such_o word_n though_o they_o carry_v a_o fair_a appearance_n be_v evil_a word_n because_o full_a of_o fraud_n unfaithfulness_n and_o dissimulation_n but_o where_o the_o heart_n be_v good_a and_o upright_a there_o true_a integrity_n prevail_v and_o though_o a_o evil_a man_n may_v in_o many_o outward_a thing_n speak_v and_o do_v as_o the_o good_a man_n do_v out_o of_o hypocrisy_n and_o still_o continue_v wicked_a no_o good_a man_n can_v speak_v and_o do_v evil_a thing_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o sinful_a and_o vicious_a person_n and_o whosoever_o do_v so_o must_v be_v real_o wicked_a because_o goodness_n and_o uprightness_n both_o hate_n all_o counterfeit_n and_o dissemble_v and_o all_o other_o compliance_n with_o sin_n and_o evil_n 7._o sin_n and_o speak_v a_o prevalency_n of_o sin_n but_o there_o be_v so_o much_o evil_a and_o wickedness_n contain_v under_o this_o sin_n of_o defame_v other_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o testimony_n which_o the_o apostle_n give_v of_o the_o jew_n be_v estrange_v from_o true_a goodness_n and_o piety_n and_o be_v under_o sin_n be_v include_v herein_o he_o declare_v from_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n rom._n 3.13_o 14_o 15._o their_o throat_n be_v a_o open_a sepulchre_n with_o their_o tongue_n they_o have_v use_v deceit_n the_o poison_n of_o asp_n be_v under_o their_o lip_n who_o mouth_n be_v full_a of_o curse_v and_o bitterness_n their_o foot_n be_v swift_a to_o shed_v blood_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o sense_n of_o most_o part_n of_o these_o word_n be_v plain_o contain_v in_o this_o sin_n i_o be_o declare_v against_o and_o when_o the_o apostle_n mention_n their_o mouth_n be_v full_a of_o curse_v it_o may_v be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o contumelious_a speak_n against_o and_o reproach_v other_o do_v in_o some_o degree_n real_o include_v in_o it_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a nature_n of_o curse_v it_o be_v a_o plain_a declaration_n of_o the_o person_n wish_v and_o desire_v evil_a to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o speak_v and_o what_o s._n paul_n add_v that_o their_o foot_n be_v swift_a to_o shed_v blood_n even_o this_o be_v frequent_o the_o natural_a effect_n of_o the_o same_o sin_n for_o when_o man_n by_o evil_a speak_n especial_o of_o their_o superior_n have_v wrought_v themselves_o and_o other_o into_o a_o great_a dislike_n of_o they_o and_o hatred_n towards_o they_o how_o oft_o this_o have_v foment_v fierce_a passion_n and_o wrought_v disposition_n to_o cruelty_n and_o put_v man_n upon_o insurrection_n and_o forwardness_n of_o shed_v blood_n the_o history_n of_o all_o time_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o this_o last_o age_n in_o our_o own_o nation_n will_v give_v undeniable_a evidence_n now_o such_o a_o temper_n which_o give_v a_o apparent_a indication_n that_o they_o who_o practise_v such_o thing_n be_v turn_v aside_o from_o god_n and_o the_o way_n of_o piety_n can_v be_v think_v reconcileable_a with_o the_o holiness_n and_o purity_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n 8._o three_o this_o practice_n be_v mighty_a dangerous_a condemnation_n 3._o it_o expose_v the_o offender_n to_o condemnation_n with_o respect_n to_o man_n great_a and_o eternal_a interest_n many_o be_v too_o neglectful_a in_o call_v themselves_o to_o a_o account_n for_o their_o word_n but_o god_n have_v assure_v we_o that_o at_o the_o great_a day_n he_o will_v take_v a_o account_n of_o they_o and_o will_v not_o then_o allow_v that_o liberty_n that_o man_n now_o give_v themselves_o in_o evil_a speak_n but_o even_o this_o sin_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o bring_v upon_o they_o eternal_a condemnation_n our_o lord_n have_v declare_v matt._n 12.36_o 37._o that_o of_o every_o idle_a word_n man_n shall_v give_v a_o account_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o by_o their_o word_n they_o shall_v be_v justify_v and_o by_o their_o word_n they_o shall_v be_v condemn_v and_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v so_o solemn_a and_o weighty_a as_o lay_v down_o a_o rule_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o future_a judgement_n and_o condemnation_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v slight_v and_o disregard_v but_o to_o be_v serious_o ponder_v and_o consider_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n interpret_v this_o text_n concern_v such_o word_n as_o be_v not_o useful_a and_o profitable_a to_o edification_n thus_o s._n basil_n s._n hierom_n greg._n magnus_n and_o other_o and_o 31._o and_o iren._n adâ—â—_n haeres_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 31._o irenaeus_n mention_n they_o as_o such_o a_o doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n whereby_o he_o advance_v and_o exalt_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o rule_n and_o precept_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v thence_o infer_v that_o if_o such_o word_n which_o be_v not_o of_o use_n to_o good_a shall_v be_v under_o the_o heavy_a condemnation_n of_o the_o great_a day_n much_o more_o those_o which_o be_v contumelious_a and_o include_v evil_a 9_o but_o this_o strict_a interpretation_n explain_v mat._n 12.36_o concern_v every_o idle_a word_n explain_v will_v deny_v christian_n the_o liberty_n of_o ordinary_a conversation_n and_o that_o freedom_n of_o familiar_a speak_n concern_v common_a affair_n which_o be_v necessary_a thereunto_o and_o it_o can_v well_o be_v think_v that_o our_o saviour_n who_o yoke_n be_v easy_a will_v lay_v such_o a_o severe_a restraint_n upon_o his_o disciple_n under_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o therefore_o the_o notion_n entertain_v by_o grotius_n and_o dr._n hammond_n that_o by_o every_o idle_a word_n be_v understand_v every_o false_a and_o evil_a word_n include_v what_o be_v unseemly_a and_o unbecoming_a sobriety_n be_v the_o much_o more_o probable_a sense_n of_o our_o saviour_n speech_n and_o the_o account_n they_o give_v of_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a and_o considerable_a and_o this_o be_v a_o sense_n that_o want_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n thus_o theophylact_v expound_v these_o word_n and_o so_o do_v also_o s._n chrysostome_n both_o upon_o s._n matthew_n and_o paralyt_v and_o chrys_n serm._n 62._o in_o paralyt_v elsewhere_o and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o eus_n praep_v eu._n l._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n declare_v that_o upon_o account_n of_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o christian_n will_v not_o admit_v either_o any_o lie_n or_o any_o reproach_n nor_o any_o filthy_a nor_o any_o unseemly_a word_n 10._o this_o sense_n be_v also_o agreeable_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o scripture_n expression_n in_o divers_a other_o place_n where_o it_o speak_v of_o thing_n and_o word_n hurtful_a and_o evil_a under_o such_o phrase_n as_o most_o direct_o signify_v their_o being_n not_o useful_a thus_o s._n paul_n call_v such_o word_n as_o turn_v man_n from_o piety_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d empty_a or_o vain_a word_n ephes_n 5.6_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d empty_a or_o vain_a babble_n 1_o tim._n 6.20_o 2_o tim._n 2.16_o and_o the_o expression_n of_o a_o empty_a word_n and_o a_o idle_a word_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a but_o under_o that_o phrase_n the_o apostle_n evident_o intend_v wicked_a and_o sinful_a word_n so_o when_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v oft_o call_v vanity_n as_o act._n 14.15_o and_o the_o adhere_n to_o they_o a_o become_a vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n rom._n 1.21_o it_o be_v not_o only_o intend_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v void_a of_o goodness_n but_o that_o they_o be_v thing_n abominable_a so_o the_o apostle_n intend_v that_o it_o will_v be_v of_o pernicious_a consequence_n to_o man_n when_o those_o who_o watch_v for_o their_o soul_n give_v up_o their_o account_n with_o grief_n when_o he_o only_o express_v it_o to_o be_v unprofitable_a heb._n 13.17_o and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n call_v the_o work_n of_o darkness_n unfruitful_a when_o it_o design_n they_o to_o be_v account_v hurtful_a ephes_n 5.11_o 11._o and_o this_o interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n accord_v very_o well_o with_o the_o truth_n deliver_v in_o other_o scripture_n that_o reviler_n and_o liar_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o that_o his_o religion_n be_v vain_a who_o bridle_v not_o
of_o sin_n yet_o he_o must_v not_o be_v own_v as_o a_o good_a man_n because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n so_o strict_a as_o some_o of_o their_o error_n direct_v they_o to_o be_v while_o they_o be_v more_o severe_a and_o rigid_a he_o show_v himself_o more_o mild_a and_o gentle_a even_o towards_o publican_n and_o sinner_n and_o hence_o be_v revile_v as_o their_o friend_n he_o have_v not_o that_o reverence_n for_o the_o vow_n of_o corban_n which_o the_o pharisee_n have_v but_o declare_v against_o the_o evil_n of_o it_o as_o make_v void_a the_o commandment_n of_o god_n which_o require_v a_o due_a honour_n to_o father_n and_o mother_n nor_o have_v he_o that_o opinion_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n as_o to_o think_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o himself_o to_o heal_v or_o for_o his_o disciple_n to_o pluck_v ear_n of_o corn_n and_o he_o be_v therefore_o censure_v and_o condemn_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o thus_o it_o fare_v in_o part_n with_o other_o also_o who_o be_v his_o follower_n and_o so_o it_o frequent_o have_v do_v in_o the_o best_a time_n of_o christianity_n many_o man_n have_v have_v such_o a_o zeal_n for_o their_o own_o error_n that_o if_o other_o live_v the_o most_o holy_a and_o angelical_a life_n in_o conscientious_a obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n and_o in_o a_o pious_a reverence_n to_o all_o the_o christian_a institution_n and_o precept_n of_o our_o saviour_n they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v these_o to_o be_v good_a man_n or_o such_o as_o have_v any_o true_a care_n of_o religion_n or_o piety_n if_o they_o do_v not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o mistake_a notion_n and_o their_o practice_n found_v upon_o those_o mistake_n 13._o on_o this_o account_n the_o catholic_n church_n carnal_a on_o this_o account_n the_o catholic_n church_n be_v defame_v as_o impure_a and_o carnal_a and_o the_o true_a member_n thereof_o have_v ofttimes_o fall_v under_o unjust_a censure_n when_o the_o abetter_n of_o the_o novatian_a schism_n declare_v against_o second_o marriage_n and_o the_o admit_v those_o to_o repentance_n in_o the_o church_n who_o be_v lapse_v after_o baptism_n they_o so_o far_o judge_v the_o catholic_n church_n impure_a for_o practise_v contrary_a to_o their_o error_n that_o avoid_v its_o communion_n they_o give_v themselves_o the_o name_n of_o the_o cathari_n or_o the_o person_n who_o be_v pure_a and_o that_o themselves_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o name_n whereby_o they_o be_v afterward_o know_v and_o that_o they_o call_v themselves_o thereby_o in_o a_o way_n of_o distinction_n from_o the_o catholic_n christian_n have_v not_o only_o be_v declare_v by_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n and_o theophilus_n alexandrinus_n and_o other_o private_a author_n but_o it_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o the_o 7._o the_o conc._n nic._n c._n 8._o conc._n const_n c._n 7._o two_o first_o general_a council_n and_o after_o tertullian_n decline_v to_o montanism_n though_o that_o sect_n impious_o own_a montanus_n to_o be_v the_o paraclete_n and_o this_o author_n of_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o very_o great_a impurity_n of_o conversation_n he_o defame_v the_o catholic_n church_n and_o its_o member_n as_o be_v psychicos_fw-la be_v tert._n de_fw-fr monogam_n &_o adv_fw-la psychicos_fw-la carnal_a because_o it_o allow_v of_o second_o marriage_n and_o do_v not_o prolong_v its_o fast_n and_o stationary_a abstinence_n to_o such_o late_a hour_n of_o the_o day_n as_o the_o disciple_n of_o montanus_n do_v and_o the_o donatist_n in_o the_o vehemency_n of_o their_o schism_n upon_o the_o like_a pretence_n of_o great_a strictness_n and_o rigidness_n towards_o they_o who_o have_v offend_v run_v to_o that_o height_n of_o censure_n against_o those_o pious_a bishop_n and_o christian_n who_o keep_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n as_o to_o call_v they_o 38._o they_o baron_fw-fr an._n 348._o n._n 38._o pagan_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v note_v concern_v other_o 14._o hurtful_a zeal_n when_o well_o guide_v very_o useful_a but_o partial_a or_o misplace_a hurtful_a zeal_n and_o the_o great_a strictness_n of_o life_n and_o conversation_n when_o it_o be_v well_o order_v and_o direct_v be_v of_o excellent_a use_n but_o a_o pretend_v hereto_o be_v real_o hurtful_a when_o it_o act_v by_o a_o mistake_a rule_n it_o be_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o pharisee_n that_o they_o be_v earnest_a and_o strict_a about_o their_o corban_n but_o loose_a and_o negligent_a concern_v the_o five_o commandment_n and_o show_v a_o great_a respect_n to_o the_o sabbath_n but_o give_v not_o due_a allowance_n to_o work_n of_o mercy_n and_o charity_n let_v every_o man_n be_v as_o conscientious_a and_o strict_a as_o he_o can_v be_v in_o entertain_v all_o needful_a truth_n in_o practise_v all_o the_o great_a duty_n of_o religion_n and_o avoid_v all_o evil_a but_o let_v not_o zeal_n be_v spend_v about_o such_o lesser_a thing_n as_o be_v in_o truth_n of_o no_o concernment_n in_o religion_n nor_o let_v any_o make_v such_o measure_v the_o standard_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o piety_n either_o of_o themselves_o or_o other_o for_o than_o they_o must_v miscarry_v this_o be_v to_o act_v like_o a_o man_n who_o have_v some_o mistake_a fancy_n of_o the_o best_a road_n and_o will_v allow_v none_o to_o be_v skilful_a traveller_n but_o they_o who_o wander_v with_o he_o out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v not_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o righteousness_n peace_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n rom._n 14.17_o it_o be_v not_o concern_v so_o much_o about_o such_o lesser_a thing_n of_o which_o many_o man_n be_v fond_a as_o about_o practise_v all_o righteousness_n mind_v the_o way_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o be_v great_o delight_v in_o the_o exercise_n and_o reward_n of_o the_o christian_a hope_n and_o obedience_n 15._o but_o that_o i_o may_v prevent_v the_o misapprehend_v what_o i_o mention_v concern_v some_o of_o the_o jewish_a error_n above_o mention_v i_o shall_v here_o add_v by_o way_n of_o caution_n that_o though_o they_o be_v too_o nice_a and_o vain_o strict_a concern_v their_o sabbath_n it_o be_v a_o fault_n among_o we_o much_o to_o be_v lament_v and_o needful_a to_o be_v amend_v that_o very_o many_o in_o our_o age_n be_v too_o loose_a in_o neglect_v a_o due_a reverence_n for_o the_o time_n of_o worship_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n itself_o as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o further_o note_n and_o they_o who_o neglect_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n whatever_o party_n they_o be_v of_o can_v approve_v themselves_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n 16._o second_o our_o holy_a saviour_n be_v accuse_v religion_n 2._o the_o worthy_a person_n have_v be_v oft_o charge_v with_o promote_a the_o devil_n work_n and_o deprave_a religion_n of_o comply_v with_o the_o devil_n and_o carry_v on_o his_o work_n and_o corrupt_a religion_n the_o devil_n be_v so_o bad_a that_o whatsoever_o proceed_v from_o he_o and_o whosoever_o join_v themselves_o to_o he_o to_o serve_v he_o be_v deserve_o hateful_a now_o our_o saviour_n be_v manifest_v to_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o he_o actual_o overthrow_v his_o kingdom_n he_o cast_v out_o devil_n and_o dispossess_v they_o of_o that_o outward_a dominion_n they_o have_v over_o the_o body_n of_o many_o man_n and_o he_o so_o vanquish_v the_o evil_a spirit_n and_o that_o idolatry_n sin_n and_o wickedness_n which_o he_o set_v forward_o in_o the_o world_n that_o he_o gain_v the_o victory_n over_o the_o devil_n with_o respect_n to_o that_o inward_a dominion_n whereby_o he_o have_v govern_v the_o heart_n and_o life_n of_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n he_o also_o silence_v his_o oracle_n whereby_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o great_a veneration_n among_o the_o gentile_n and_o so_o admirable_o do_v our_o lord_n prevail_v against_o all_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n that_o even_o porphyry_n a_o apostate_n from_o christianity_n and_o patron_n of_o gentilism_n confess_v that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o jesus_n be_v honour_v in_o the_o world_n the_o gentile_a god_n who_o be_v no_o other_o than_o evil_a spirit_n lose_v their_o power_n as_o 1._o as_o euseb_n pr._n evang._n l._n 5._o c._n 1._o eusebius_n relate_v these_o be_v his_o very_a word_n even_o in_o that_o book_n which_o he_o write_v against_o christianity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o jesus_n be_v worship_v none_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o the_o manifest_a help_n of_o the_o pagan_a god_n 17._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o so_o unreasonable_o spiteful_a be_v the_o revile_v tongue_n of_o his_o adversary_n that_o against_o all_o the_o evidence_n in_o the_o world_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o act_v from_o the_o devil_n and_o promote_a his_o interest_n and_o when_o he_o cast-out_a devil_n they_o will_v not_o allow_v this_o to_o be_v otherwise_o do_v than_o by_o beelzebub_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o devil_n beelzebub_n the_o holy_a jesus_n
always_o preserve_v from_o alteration_n and_o change_n yea_o even_o at_o rome_n notwithstanding_o this_o way_n of_o delivery_n wherein_o the_o follow_a generation_n have_v receive_v their_o language_n from_o their_o father_n yet_o if_o they_o who_o converse_v there_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v now_o alive_a they_o will_v discern_v such_o alteration_n of_o speech_n and_o even_o in_o speak_v man_n name_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v their_o present_a language_n and_o if_o they_o can_v show_v no_o great_a security_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o their_o doctrine_n than_o of_o their_o language_n that_o also_o may_v be_v as_o much_o change_v notwithstanding_o their_o help_n of_o tradition_n and_o it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o those_o language_n which_o in_o this_o way_n of_o traditional_a learning_n be_v gross_o corrupt_v and_o even_o lose_v such_o as_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a yet_o in_o book_n and_o write_n they_o be_v faithful_o preserve_v which_o show_v write_n more_o sure_a keeper_n or_o preserver_n of_o word_n and_o civil_a thing_n than_o this_o way_n of_o tradition_n be_v it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o show_v that_o in_o write_n and_o civil_a behaviour_n there_o be_v as_o great_a variation_n in_o some_o few_o succession_n of_o generation_n for_o this_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o all_o observe_a man_n §_o 3_o 4._o he_o apply_v this_o to_o christianity_n and_o say_v so_o child_n get_v by_o degree_n notion_n of_o god_n christ_n saviour_n hell_n virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o be_v show_v how_o to_o say_v grace_n and_o prayer_n afterward_o they_o become_v acquaint_v with_o the_o ten_o commandment_n creed_n sacrament_n form_n of_o prayer_n and_o other_o practice_n of_o christianity_n the_o action_n and_o carriage_n of_o the_o elder_a guide_v the_o young_a to_o frame_v their_o life_n to_o several_a virtue_n by_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v in_o word_n as_o faith_n hope_n charity_n prayer_n &c_n &c_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o child_n do_v indeed_o by_o degree_n learn_v the_o notion_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o tradition_n alone_o be_v not_o that_o which_o guide_v they_o here_o but_o also_o the_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a writer_n be_v of_o great_a use_n as_o they_o enable_v the_o teacher_n of_o the_o forego_n generation_n to_o guide_v they_o more_o faithful_o indeed_o in_o the_o way_n of_o this_o tradition_n alone_o some_o general_a signification_n of_o word_n which_o concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n may_v probable_o be_v deliver_v as_o that_o god_n signify_v he_o who_o we_o be_v to_o worship_n reverence_n serve_v and_o obey_v and_o such_o like_a but_o more_o particular_a notion_n of_o these_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o they_o may_v be_v sometime_o preserve_v aright_o so_o where_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o preservation_n than_o this_o tradition_n they_o may_v be_v very_o corrupt_o and_o dangerous_o deliver_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o noah_n know_v the_o true_a god_n and_o teach_v his_o child_n concern_v he_o and_o in_o his_o day_n and_o since_o their_o posterity_n increase_v to_o great_a multitude_n and_o yet_o have_v only_o this_o way_n of_o tradition_n they_o be_v so_o far_o corrupt_v in_o their_o knowledge_n of_o god_n that_o they_o own_v creature_n yea_o the_o low_a of_o creature_n for_o god_n and_o thereby_o lose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o yet_o even_o the_o gentile_n who_o worship_v other_o thing_n instead_o of_o god_n pretend_v that_o this_o they_o receive_v by_o this_o way_n of_o tradition_n and_o this_o be_v their_o great_a argument_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o receive_v christianity_n because_o their_o ancestor_n have_v deliver_v to_o they_o that_o way_n of_o worship_n they_o then_o use_v in_o heathenism_n clemens_n alexand._n in_o his_o admonition_n to_o the_o gentile_n bring_v they_o in_o speak_v thus_o we_o must_v not_o reject_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o we_o from_o our_o father_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o father_n who_o write_v against_o gentilism_n industrious_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o this_o their_o plea._n the_o say_n of_o prayer_n and_o grace_n aright_o depend_v much_o upon_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o duty_n and_o promise_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o corruption_n in_o the_o delivery_n of_o those_o thing_n it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v also_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o action_n of_o prayer_n and_o say_v grace_n in_o which_o case_n will_v the_o carriage_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o elder_n christian_n be_v corrupt_v but_o he_o say_v they_o learn_v the_o creed_n ten_o commandment_n and_o form_n of_o prayer_n the_o creed_n be_v indeed_o a_o good_a preservative_n of_o the_o chief_a article_n of_o our_o belief_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o this_o form_n and_o some_o other_o like_o it_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n which_o because_o write_v and_o in_o stint_a word_n be_v more_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o way_n of_o scripture_n delivery_n than_o to_o other_o delivery_n by_o oral_a tradition_n it_o be_v like_o these_o point_n of_o faith_n may_v have_v be_v reject_v or_o lose_v among_o they_o who_o only_o hold_v unto_o the_o way_n of_o that_o tradition_n the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v likewise_o a_o sure_a preservative_n of_o that_o which_o god_n require_v in_o they_o from_o man_n but_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o scripture_n neither_o the_o creed_n nor_o the_o ten_o commandment_n concern_v the_o controversy_n of_o tradition_n as_o it_o be_v disow_v by_o protestant_n otherwise_o than_o to_o observe_v the_o way_n whereby_o the_o certainty_n of_o they_o be_v convey_v unto_o we_o and_o thus_o we_o do_v assert_v that_o we_o be_v more_o certain_a of_o the_o creed_n by_o its_o be_v commit_v to_o write_v and_o comprise_v in_o a_o fix_a form_n of_o word_n and_o be_v every_o way_n agreeable_a to_o scripture_n than_o any_o can_v be_v by_o way_n of_o delivery_n from_o father_n to_o son_n only_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n in_o all_o succession_n of_o generation_n and_o the_o same_o certainty_n we_o have_v of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n by_o their_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n record_n and_o be_v likewise_o deliver_v in_o writing_n which_o be_v the_o way_n which_o even_o papist_n make_v use_n of_o as_o well_o as_o other_o what_o he_o add_v of_o sacrament_n and_o form_n of_o prayer_n these_o be_v like_a to_o guide_v man_n aright_o where_o the_o notion_n of_o religion_n concern_v they_o be_v preserve_v entire_a but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o corruption_n in_o religion_n these_o thing_n as_o soon_o as_o other_o may_v be_v deprave_v as_o indeed_o they_o be_v in_o the_o romish_a church_n where_o though_o the_o creed_n and_o the_o commandment_n do_v deliver_v much_o truth_n yet_o be_v they_o somewhat_o pervert_v by_o traditional_a exposition_n nor_o can_v they_o secure_v from_o the_o delivery_n of_o many_o other_o corruption_n in_o §_o 5._o he_o desire_v we_o to_o consider_v how_o the_o primitive_a faithful_n be_v enure_v to_o christianity_n ere_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v write_v or_o communicate_v we_o know_v this_o than_o be_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o apostle_n among_o they_o who_o have_v the_o inspiration_n of_o god_n to_o guide_v they_o and_o be_v unerrable_a deliverer_n and_o yet_o even_o they_o in_o this_o preach_v make_v very_o great_a use_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o prevail_v with_o man_n to_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n but_o i_o shall_v further_o mind_v he_o that_o the_o christian_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o that_o church_n before_o they_o have_v any_o write_a scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n think_v it_o requisite_a for_o the_o inure_a themselves_o to_o christianity_n to_o obtain_v some_o write_n apostolical_a concern_v who_o eusebius_n write_v thus_o at_o rome_n the_o light_n of_o religion_n do_v so_o shine_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o these_o hearer_n of_o peter_n that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o content_v themselves_o with_o once_o hear_v he_o nor_o with_o the_o unwritten_a doctrine_n of_o the_o divine_a preach_n but_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o persuasion_n they_o do_v earnest_o desire_n mark_v who_o follow_v peter_n that_o by_o writing_n he_o will_v leave_v they_o a_o memorial_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v then_o deliver_v to_o they_o by_o word_n nor_o do_v they_o desist_v until_o he_o do_v perform_v it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o writing_n that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o gospel_n according_a to_o mark._n he_o likewise_o relate_v that_o when_o the_o apostle_n know_v what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o spirit_n he_o be_v please_v with_o the_o forwardness_n of_o the_o man_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n confirm_v the_o write_n that_o it_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n
the_o case_n of_o many_o great_a and_o famous_a action_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v now_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n or_o upon_o misinformation_n condemn_v but_o will_v have_v be_v honourable_o esteem_v if_o they_o have_v be_v true_o know_v and_o here_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o turk_n concern_v the_o precept_n of_o mahomet_n which_o be_v liable_a to_o mistake_v will_v probable_o have_v be_v lose_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v preserve_v in_o a_o write_a alcoran_n and_o the_o traditional_a evidence_n of_o this_o very_a alcoran_n contain_v his_o doctrine_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o christian_n for_o the_o scripture_n contain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n for_o even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o turkish_a alcoran_n their_o tradition_n have_v not_o procure_v it_o so_o full_a approbation_n but_o that_o the_o persian_n who_o profess_v themselves_o mahometan_n deliver_v another_o alcoran_n different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o turk_n which_o they_o declare_v to_o contain_v the_o true_a precept_n of_o mahomet_n whereas_o primitive_a christian_n have_v as_o with_o one_o mouth_n all_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o prophet_n apostle_n and_o evangelist_n contain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n write_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n now_o to_o apply_v all_o this_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v certain_a 1._o that_o many_o thing_n deliver_v by_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o misunderstanding_n and_o not_o so_o easy_o intelligible_a as_o mahomet_n existence_n be_v which_o be_v evidence_v by_o the_o many_o mistake_n in_o all_o age_n and_o dispute_v among_o true_a catholic_n christian_n as_o well_o as_o papist_n about_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n 2._o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v likewise_o liable_a to_o be_v pervert_v thus_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o precept_n of_o god_n be_v much_o corrupt_v by_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n who_o make_v void_a the_o commandment_n of_o god_n by_o their_o tradition_n so_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v many_o heretic_n gross_o pervert_v this_o truth_n and_o many_o extravagant_a opinionist_n have_v strange_o blend_v it_o with_o their_o own_o misconception_n whence_o many_o error_n be_v go_v forth_o into_o the_o world_n 3._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o in_o the_o way_n of_o oral_a tradition_n consider_v without_o scripture_n all_o thing_n deliver_v by_o christ_n be_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n for_o since_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o christ_n word_n not_o write_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n the_o romish_a church_n can_v say_v that_o her_o tradition_n have_v preserve_v any_o how_o can_v the_o certainty_n of_o this_o tradition_n be_v reasonable_o imagine_v so_o great_a as_o to_o secure_v a_o preservation_n of_o every_o doctrine_n now_o let_v we_o again_o observe_v that_o all_o these_o consideration_n have_v the_o great_a advantage_n against_o the_o certainty_n of_o tradition_n by_o consider_v with_o they_o the_o many_o succession_n of_o generation_n for_o matter_n of_o faith_n if_o but_o once_o a_o little_a mistake_v in_o one_o generation_n since_o they_o must_v with_o these_o mistake_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o next_o generation_n they_o may_v then_o be_v more_o mistake_v and_o so_o by_o degree_n very_o considerable_a mistake_n and_o great_a corruption_n may_v come_v in_o in_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o as_o to_o omission_n of_o delivery_n of_o some_o truth_n if_o it_o be_v continue_v in_o several_a generation_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a that_o any_o one_o generation_n as_o to_o any_o truth_n shall_v neglect_v the_o delivery_n it_o will_v in_o so_o many_o succession_n be_v very_o probable_a that_o some_o one_o have_v fail_v but_o in_o the_o way_n of_o scripture_n evidence_n the_o word_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v then_o deliver_v and_o the_o same_o word_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a of_o mistake_n and_o corruption_n in_o doctrine_n than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o nor_o be_v they_o less_o deliver_v to_o we_o now_o than_o they_o then_o be_v i_o may_v now_o infer_v from_o what_o be_v abovesaid_a that_o the_o belief_n of_o mahomet_n existence_n may_v be_v continue_v by_o tradition_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v not_o preserve_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n §_o 4._o he_o observe_v that_o humane_a authority_n or_o testimony_n be_v such_o that_o none_o be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o doubt_v they_o but_o he_o that_o consider_v joh._n 3.16_o 1_o cor._n 3.9_o mat._n 6.26_o will_v be_v convince_v that_o the_o way_n of_o providence_n to_o bring_v about_o man_n salvation_n be_v so_o much_o above_o all_o other_o that_o other_o in_o comparison_n scarce_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o providence_n we_o own_o christianity_n much_o more_o certain_a than_o other_o history_n and_o thing_n but_o that_o the_o preserve_v its_o certainty_n depend_v much_o more_o on_o scripture_n than_o on_o tradition_n be_v evident_a partly_o from_o reason_n because_o in_o a_o set_a form_n of_o write_a word_n a_o change_n can_v be_v so_o easy_o make_v without_o plain_a discovery_n as_o it_o may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o set_a form_n of_o word_n and_o partly_o from_o consider_v matter_n of_o fact_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o heretic_n and_o opposer_n of_o the_o truth_n have_v more_o corrupt_v and_o spread_v corruption_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n by_o their_o false_a delivery_n than_o ever_o they_o can_v corrupt_v and_o spread_v any_o corruption_n of_o the_o scripture-writing_n §_o 5_o 6._o we_o will_v touch_v of_o the_o advantage_n superad_v to_o nature_n it_o be_v natural_a for_o every_o man_n to_o speak_v truth_n unless_o some_o design_n hinder_v but_o true_a christian_a heart_n be_v much_o more_o fix_v to_o veracity_n §_o 7._o original_a corruption_n lead_v man_n to_o violate_v veracity_n by_o a_o undue_a love_n of_o creature_n but_o christianity_n work_v a_o overpower_a love_n of_o spiritual_a good_a leave_v man_n disposition_n to_o truth_n free_a §_o 8._o the_o hope_n and_o fear_n of_o christianity_n as_o much_o exceed_v other_o as_o eternity_n do_v a_o moment_n and_o be_v so_o hold_v by_o all_o yet_o other_o motive_n bring_v down_o matter_n of_o fact_n true_o as_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n war_n eclipse_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o christian_a motive_n be_v more_o prevalent_a than_o all_o other_o appear_v by_o consider_v the_o martyr_n and_o persecution_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o first_o observe_v that_o what_o he_o have_v here_o lay_v down_o as_o a_o high_a security_n to_o the_o church_n tradition_n make_v nothing_o at_o all_o so_o much_o as_o seem_o for_o the_o secure_v all_o or_o any_o of_o its_o member_n from_o mistake_n and_o misapprehension_n nor_o for_o the_o preserve_v the_o weak_a from_o be_v delude_v by_o other_o subtlety_n all_o it_o seem_v to_o plead_v against_o be_v intentional_a deceive_a without_o which_o there_o may_v be_v much_o error_n but_o yet_o even_a this_o design_n of_o deceive_a may_v with_o many_o in_o the_o church_n much_o prevail_v notwithstanding_o all_o endeavour_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o this_o discourser_n where_o christianity_n take_v full_a possession_n in_o the_o power_n of_o it_o it_o will_v engage_v such_o man_n to_o truth_n and_o the_o love_n of_o heavenly_a good_a and_o the_o mind_v of_o spiritual_a hope_n and_o fear_n but_o how_o many_o be_v there_o who_o profess_v christianity_n who_o oft_o speak_v falsehood_n and_o be_v tempt_v to_o sin_n by_o undue_a love_n of_o creature_n and_o do_v not_o guide_v their_o life_n according_a to_o the_o hope_n and_o fear_n religion_n set_v before_o they_o therefore_o these_o thing_n can_v assure_v we_o of_o preserve_a man_n from_o pervert_v truth_n or_o neglect_v of_o deliver_v it_o much_o less_o from_o ignorance_n and_o mistake_n and_o as_o in_o other_o matter_n of_o history_n many_o thing_n be_v deliver_v amiss_o in_o the_o common_a fame_n but_o best_a in_o the_o allow_a record_n so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o christianity_n §_o 9_o the_o ceremony_n or_o oath_n tender_v to_o officer_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o engage_v they_o to_o be_v true_a to_o their_o trust_n have_v no_o proportion_n with_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n apply_v to_o christian_n that_o they_o may_v not_o prevaricate_v from_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n these_o be_v indeed_o exceed_o high_a obligation_n which_o lie_v upon_o christian_n but_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n credible_a that_o all_o christian_n judge_v themselves_o hereby_o oblige_v to_o deliver_v in_o the_o way_n of_o oral_a tradition_n all_o matter_n of_o faith_n direct_o as_o they_o receive_v they_o by_o the_o same_o tradition_n i_o say_v beside_o this_o its_o certain_a it_o oblige_v man_n as_o much_o to_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o christian_a life_n as_o to_o hold_v fast_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n wherefore_o when_o it_o be_v certain_a