two_o sort_n of_o appetite_n of_o the_o reasonable_a ireful_a and_o lustful_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n virtue_n have_v her_o bound_n but_o vice_n be_v infinite_a why_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o the_o way_n of_o vice_n god_n sell_v his_o benefit_n unto_o man_n for_o travel_n man_n esteem_v not_o prince_n but_o for_o their_o goodness_n a_o governor_n ought_v to_o be_v skilful_a in_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o mind_n or_o soul_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o pericles_n a_o good_a prince_n be_v desirous_a to_o resemble_v such_o as_o have_v do_v virtuous_a deed_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o caâ—o_n man_n make_v account_n of_o those_o who_o they_o take_v to_o be_v virtuous_a a_o wise_a man_n be_v arm_v with_o virtue_n can_v be_v disarm_v the_o private_a person_n be_v to_o do_v well_o by_o constraint_n of_o law_n but_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o virtue_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o demetrius_n it_o be_v ignorance_n not_o to_o know_v evil_a the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o passion_n follow_v the_o lustful_n appetit_fw-la and_o the_o other_o the_o ireful_a this_o go_v before_o and_o come_v after_o be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n and_o place_n but_o of_o order_n reason_n and_o dignity_n that_o the_o passion_n be_v well_o take_v be_v not_o evil_a of_o love_n a_o prince_n must_v love_v the_o publike-weale_n what_o hatred_n become_v a_o prince_n in_o what_o manner_n a_o prince_n may_v be_v merry_a and_o glad_a psal._n 15._o psal._n 22._o of_o sadness_n sorrow_n and_o heaviness_n of_o friendship_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o precise_a in_o choose_v his_o friend_n many_o example_n of_o faithful_a friend_n of_o hope_n and_o despair_n despair_n or_o distrust_n of_o fearfulness_n and_o fool_n hardiness_n the_o true_a way_n be_v to_o fear_v the_o power_n of_o god_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v angry_a at_o sin_n sometime_o a_o state_n be_v preserve_v by_o cruelty_n in_o state_n of_o government_n thing_n must_v oft_o be_v do_v according_a â—o_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n the_o skin_n of_o a_o fox_n must_v be_v match_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o lion_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v poor_a than_o to_o do_v wrong_a if_o profit_n be_v mingle_v with_o sin_n we_o must_v let_v profit_n go_v a_o case_n wherein_o the_o outward_a appearance_n of_o profit_n be_v follow_v cruelty_n in_o defend_v be_v not_o unhonest_a enemy_n must_v either_o be_v win_v by_o some_o singular_a courtesy_n or_o dispatch_v with_o rigorous_a cruelty_n cruelty_n be_v to_o be_v use_v against_o stranger_n that_o come_v to_o make_v conquest_n with_o who_o courtesy_n and_o gentleness_n be_v to_o be_v use_v wicked_a counsel_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n manslaughter_n commit_v upon_o quiet_a deliberation_n be_v disallow_v david_n judgement_n upon_o joab_n for_o murder_a abner_n and_o amasa_n the_o merciful_a deal_n of_o queen_n constance_n cruelty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o state_n of_o caesar_n borgia_n there_o be_v no_o profit_n without_o virtue_n wickedness_n be_v not_o accompany_v with_o honour_n the_o blame_n of_o marius_n the_o definition_n of_o faitâ—_n or_o faithfulness_n prince_n use_v the_o term_n of_o peace_n &_o war_n as_o they_o do_v money_n man_n be_v deceive_v by_o oath_n machiavelli_n no_o good_a man_n will_v ever_o lie_v for_o any_o profit_n or_o advantage_n a_o prince_n shall_v have_v skill_n of_o suttlety_n to_o save_v himself_o from_o they_o but_o not_o to_o entangle_v other_o the_o noble_a answer_n of_o the_o roman_a consul_n he_o sustain_v great_a loss_n which_o lose_v his_o credit_n than_o he_o that_o lose_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v promise_v he_o faith_n ti_v the_o hand_n even_o of_o enemy_n the_o faithfulness_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o xij_o a_o perjure_a person_n and_o a_o liar_n be_v very_o nigh_o all_o one_o of_o othâ—_n the_o reverence_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o oath_n of_o proculus_n a_o example_n of_o the_o despise_n of_o oath_n and_o vow_n promise_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v even_o with_o the_o infidel_n good_a prince_n ought_v to_o keep_v well_o their_o promise_n evil_a counsel_n turn_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o he_o that_o counsel_v it_o not_o what_o man_n say_v but_o what_o they_o pretend_v be_v to_o be_v regard_v there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o dissimulation_n and_o deceitfulness_n or_o guile_n to_o reign_v be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o honourable_a bondage_n ronsard_n a_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o keep_v his_o promise_n make_v by_o oath_n if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o duty_n between_o man_n and_o man_n a_o subject_n ought_v not_o to_o require_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v unreasonable_a the_o man_n that_o grant_v advise_o and_o upon_o leisurely_o deliberation_n ought_v noâ—_n to_o break_v his_o promise_n to_o be_v true_a be_v the_o begin_n of_o all_o virtue_n tbe_n maintenance_n of_o justice_n depend_v upon_o truth_n the_o woman_n that_o be_v true_a of_o word_n be_v also_o chaste_a truth_n be_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n to_o himself_o the_o estimation_n that_o man_n of_o old_a time_n have_v unto_o truth_n nothing_o can_v continue_v in_o his_o state_n without_o call_v upon_o god_n god_n be_v never_o unto_o they_o that_o call_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o true_a heart_n man_n welfare_n consist_v in_o religion_n a_o definition_n of_o religion_n the_o heathen_a keep_v the_o ten_o commandment_n the_o trinity_n be_v know_v of_o mercury_n the_o great_a numa_n pompilius_n write_v against_o the_o multitude_n of_o go_n of_o swear_v and_o of_o oths._n of_o the_o sabbat_n day_n god_n accept_v not_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o wicked_a of_o superstition_n superstition_n slip_v down_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o such_o as_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o fear_n where_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n want_v the_o realm_n must_v needs_o decay_v prince_n command_v â—en_o and_o god_n prince_n a_o prince_n can_v not_o forbear_v religion_n religion_n make_v prince_n to_o be_v obey_v alexander_n call_v himself_o the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n to_o keep_v man_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o obedience_n constantine_n pepin_n and_o charlemagne_n become_v great_a by_o religion_n the_o bountifulness_n of_o philip_n augustus_n to_o the_o clergy_n the_o devotion_n of_o lucius_n albinus_n a_o commoner_n of_o rome_n scipio_n hold_v for_o religious_a and_o for_o one_o that_o consult_v with_o god_n upon_o his_o affair_n the_o honour_n that_o alexander_n severus_n yield_v to_o bishop_n the_o reverence_n that_o man_n in_o old_a time_n do_v bear_v unto_o priest_n selim_n liberal_a to_o the_o christian_a priest_n as_o to_z man_n vow_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n religiousnesse_n make_v captain_n to_o prosper_v the_o pre-eminence_n that_o priesthood_n have_v have_v priest_n in_o old_a time_n privilege_v from_o take_v a_o oath_n the_o emperor_n do_v wear_v the_o attire_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o shed_v man_n blood_n emperor_n chastise_v by_o priest_n the_o fear_n that_o man_n have_v of_o excommunication_n in_o time_n past_a the_o answer_n of_o lisander_n to_o a_o priest_n that_o will_v have_v have_v he_o to_o confess_v his_o sin_n unto_o he_o pride_n undo_v religion_n the_o danger_n that_o hang_v upon_o the_o touch_n of_o thing_n dedicate_v to_o church_n the_o dispraise_n of_o hypocrisy_n a_o man_n may_v beguile_v the_o superstitious_a for_o the_o compass_v of_o some_o commendable_a effect_n du_fw-mi bellay_v in_o his_o ogdoad_n minos_n king_n of_o candie_n diverse_a guile_n of_o prince_n and_o captain_n alexander_n tent_n or_o pavilion_n the_o policy_n of_o themistocles_n superstition_n dangerous_a in_o a_o captain_n good_a captain_n have_v eschew_v to_o be_v superstitious_a the_o pleasant_a and_o cunning_a answer_n of_o cassius_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o to_o the_o ground_n caesar_n and_o sylla_n make_v small_a conscience_n of_o superstition_n the_o answer_n of_o pericles_n augustus_n will_v not_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n on_o the_o nones_n of_o any_o month_n a_o notable_a fault_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o policy_n of_o papirius_n of_o such_o as_o have_v fight_v unlucky_o against_o bird-gazing_a no_o guile_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o religion_n the_o reward_n of_o the_o guileful_a and_o wicked_a a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o hipocrit_n time_n cause_v a_o man_n to_o love_v the_o honest_a thing_n which_o he_o do_v but_o counterfeit_a at_o the_o first_o of_o take_v council_n come_v great_a fruit_n example_n in_o the_o prince_n himself_o serve_v to_o make_v the_o prince_n to_o be_v obey_v take_v away_o religion_n and_o you_o take_v away_o obedience_n a_o prince_n do_v not_o so_o much_o harm_n by_o his_o sin_n in_o itself_o as_o by_o the_o example_n thereof_o unto_o other_o a_o small_a sin_n seem_v great_a in_o a_o prince_n the_o
be_v stern_a and_o sometime_o to_o be_v meeld_v and_o after_o a_o sort_n to_o abay_v the_o people_n at_o least_o wise_a so_o it_o be_v with_o some_o majesty_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v disorder_n &_o to_o put_v up_o wrong_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o they_o and_o to_o say_v as_o antigonus_n say_v to_o his_o son_n be_v thou_o ignorant_a my_o son_n bondage_n that_o our_o reign_v be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o certain_a glorious_a bondage_n among_o the_o sumptuous_a he_o must_v be_v bountiful_a and_o with_o the_o moderate_a he_o must_v use_v moderation_n as_o alcibiades_n can_v well_o skill_n to_o do_v who_o by_o apply_v himself_o unto_o the_o behaviour_n of_o all_o man_n and_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n do_v purchase_v to_o himself_o their_o friendship_n brutus_n play_v the_o disard_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o man_n shall_v have_v no_o mistrust_n of_o he_o nor_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o courage_n clowis_n in_v not_o punish_v a_o certain_a soldier_n out_o of_o hand_n that_o have_v deny_v he_o the_o vessel_n of_o s._n remy_n do_v wise_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o mutiny_n among_o the_o man_n of_o war_n but_o yet_o he_o punish_v he_o afterward_o howbeit_o after_o a_o barbarous_a fashion_n in_o that_o he_o slay_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o do_v now_o and_o then_o hear_v himself_o il_fw-mi speak_v of_o and_o wise_o dissemble_v it_o such_o dissimulation_n be_v needful_a for_o a_o king_n and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o iliad_n of_o homer_n under_o the_o person_n of_o chalcas_n the_o soothsayer_n who_o dare_v not_o tell_v the_o truth_n before_o king_n agamemnon_n nor_o from_o whence_o the_o plague_n proceed_v that_o be_v as_o then_o in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o greek_n until_o achilles_n have_v undertake_v to_o warrant_v he_o for_o when_o a_o king_n quoth_v he_o be_v angry_a although_o he_o make_v no_o outward_a countenance_n thereof_o but_o dissemble_v it_o for_o the_o present_a time_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o fail_v to_o be_v avenge_v afterward_o when_o any_o great_a and_o princely_a personage_n ronsard_n be_v stir_v to_o choler_n be_v it_o never_o so_o small_a though_o for_o the_o present_a he_o suppress_v his_o rage_n yet_o in_o his_o heart_n to_o the_o heat_n thereof_o at_o all_o abate_v not_o no_o wink_n of_o sleep_n can_v fall_v within_o his_o eye_n until_o he_o do_v espy_v convenient_a mean_n to_o be_v revenge_v by_o it_o be_v another_o manner_n of_o thing_n to_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o honesty_n and_o to_o promise_v that_o which_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o perform_v for_o that_o be_v call_v guile_n or_o deceit_n and_o not_o dissimulation_n i_o know_v well_o that_o a_o prince_n for_o want_n of_o advisement_n and_o consideration_n man_n may_v make_v some_o oath_n which_o it_o be_v much_o better_o for_o he_o to_o break_v than_o to_o keep_v as_o for_o example_n herod_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o his_o birthday_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v give_v his_o daughter_n whatsoever_o she_o will_v ask_v and_o she_o by_o her_o mother_n counsel_n ask_v the_o head_n of_o s._n john_n babtist_n the_o king_n be_v sorry_a that_o he_o have_v swear_v but_o yet_o dare_v not_o falsify_v his_o oath_n cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v smite_v off_o but_o have_v he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n he_o will_v in_o that_o case_n have_v break_v his_o oath_n for_o in_o swear_v to_o give_v she_o any_o thing_n of_o how_o great_a value_n soever_o it_o be_v he_o mean_v not_o to_o give_v she_o the_o life_n of_o any_o good_a man_n and_o although_o he_o have_v so_o say_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o oath_n to_o have_v be_v of_o any_o value_n or_o effect_n be_v make_v against_o good_a behaviour_n for_o the_o vow_n that_o be_v make_v against_o upright_o and_o just_a deal_n be_v no_o vow_n at_o all_o neither_o ought_v it_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o be_v keep_v or_o perform_v in_o all_o case_n where_o two_o inconvenience_n offer_v themselves_o always_o the_o least_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v answer_v the_o fair_a lady_n as_o agesilaus_n answer_v a_o friend_n of_o he_o that_o charge_v he_o with_o his_o promise_n in_o a_o unreasonable_a thing_n that_o he_o demand_v who_o refuse_v to_o grant_v his_o request_n say_v if_o the_o thing_n that_o you_o require_v be_v rightful_a i_o promise_v it_o if_o it_o be_v unrightful_a i_o promise_v it_o not_o unreasonable_a and_o when_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o perform_v whatsoever_o he_o promise_v no_o more_o quoth_v he_o than_o the_o subject_n ought_v to_o demand_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v unreasonable_a herod_n therefore_o be_v no_o more_o bind_v by_o his_o general_a promise_n to_o deliver_v john_n baptist_n head_n than_o agetus_n be_v to_o deliver_v his_o wife_n to_o his_o friend_n ariston_n under_o pretence_n of_o his_o oath_n for_o ariston_n be_v in_o love_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o agetus_n a_o woman_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n find_v this_o fraud_n to_o get_v she_o out_o of_o her_o husband_n hand_n he_o promise_v agetus_n to_o give_v he_o any_o one_o thing_n that_o he_o will_v choose_v of_o all_o that_o ever_o he_o have_v pray_v he_o to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o he_o again_o agetus_n not_o mistrust_v that_o ariston_n be_v a_o marry_a man_n will_v have_v leave_v his_o own_o wife_n to_o take_v another_o man_n agree_v to_o his_o request_n and_o swear_v it_o ariston_n discharge_v his_o own_o promise_n out_o of_o hand_n and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n to_o make_v his_o demand_n he_o require_v the_o wife_n of_o agetus_n who_o thereupon_o affirm_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v to_o give_v he_o any_o thing_n save_v she_o nevertheless_o although_o he_o be_v thus_o circumvent_v yet_o deliver_v he_o she_o for_o his_o oath_n sake_n make_v more_o account_n of_o his_o oath_n than_o do_v a_o certain_a roman_a in_o the_o like_a case_n who_o have_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v never_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n do_v put_v she_o away_o afterward_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n howbeit_o not_o afore_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o dispensation_n of_o his_o oath_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n vespaâ—ian_n which_o thing_n serve_v well_o to_o show_v in_o what_o estimation_n a_o oath_n be_v have_v in_o time_n past_a see_v that_o man_n will_v perform_v it_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v beguile_v in_o the_o make_n thereof_o promise_n much_o less_o than_o be_v he_o to_o be_v excuse_v which_o have_v advise_o and_o upon_o good_a deliberation_n grant_v a_o thing_n do_v falsify_v his_o promise_n under_o colour_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o realm_n true_a it_o be_v that_o as_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n if_o a_o man_n be_v draw_v by_o deceit_n or_o drive_v by_o fear_n to_o make_v any_o promise_n he_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o but_o otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v it_o and_o he_o shall_v find_v that_o his_o affair_n shall_v prosper_v better_o by_o keep_v touch_n than_o by_o use_v deceit_n which_o illbeseem_v all_o man_n and_o chief_o those_o that_o be_v of_o great_a calling_n for_o as_o say_v thucydides_n deceit_n be_v always_o more_o foul_a and_o shameful_a than_o violence_n because_o violence_n be_v wrought_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o virtue_n and_o by_o authority_n but_o deceit_n proceed_v of_o very_a malice_n and_o mischievousnesse_n chap._n xiii_o of_o truth_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o falsehood_n and_o deceit_n against_o the_o which_o mercury_n the_o great_a oppose_v truth_n to_o the_o intent_n we_o may_v be_v the_o more_o provoke_v to_o keep_v our_o faith_n and_o to_o perform_v our_o promise_n this_o place_n invit_v i_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o twain_o by_o the_o way_n in_o commendation_n of_o truth_n the_o which_o plato_n term_v the_o wellspring_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n for_o as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o timaeus_n like_a as_o without_o be_v there_o be_v no_o generation_n so_o without_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o faithfulness_n and_o therefore_o david_n do_v ordinary_o take_v truth_n for_o that_o same_o steadfastness_n which_o we_o have_v in_o keep_v our_o promise_n which_o we_o call_v faithfulness_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o original_a truth_n for_o that_o rest_v alone_a in_o god_n according_o as_o our_o lord_n tell_v the_o jew_n that_o he_o be_v the_o light_n and_o the_o truth_n and_o this_o truth_n can_v be_v know_v of_o any_o but_o only_o of_o the_o father_n of_o truth_n who_o be_v the_o everlasting_a god_n as_o say_v origen_n for_o none_o but_o the_o father_n know_v the_o son_n neither_o do_v any_o but_o the_o son_n know_v the_o father_n and_o mercury_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o generation_n say_v that_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o
thing_n uncumber_v unwithered_a unpainted_a undisguised_a unmovable_a unueil_v apparent_a comprehensible_a of_o itself_o unchangeable_o good_a and_o spiritual_a wherein_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n agree_v with_o we_o say_v that_o we_o have_v but_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o truth_n &_o that_o the_o pure_a truth_n be_v in_o heaven_n truth_n say_v menander_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n of_o heaven_n and_o dwell_v with_o the_o god_n and_o the_o persian_n worship_v a_o great_a god_n which_o in_o body_n resemble_v the_o light_n and_o in_o soul_n the_o truth_n as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o god_n be_v light_a and_o truth_n therefore_o of_o all_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v on_o earth_n none_o as_o say_v mercury_n in_o the_o xv_o of_o his_o pimander_n can_v be_v call_v truth_n but_o only_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o when_o the_o wit_n receive_v influence_n from_o above_o then_o do_v it_o imitate_v the_o truth_n for_o without_o inworking_a from_o above_o it_o abide_v in_o untruth_n like_v as_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n in_o a_o paint_a table_n represent_v a_o very_a body_n but_o be_v not_o a_o body_n indeed_o as_o the_o eye_n imagine_v it_o to_o be_v in_o so_o much_o that_o although_o it_o seem_v very_o to_o have_v eye_n and_o ear_n yet_o it_o neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v at_o all_o even_o so_o the_o thing_n that_o man_n behold_v with_o their_o eye_n be_v but_o leasing_n man_n bear_v themselves_o on_o hand_n that_o they_o see_v the_o truth_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v but_o lie_v for_o truth_n can_v be_v upon_o earth_n but_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o some_o man_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v power_n to_o see_v divine_a thing_n do_v understand_v the_o truth_n howbeit_o that_o be_v not_o the_o truth_n of_o speak_v and_o understand_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v indeed_o for_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v the_o sovereign_a good_a and_o true_a thing_n be_v the_o effect_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o offspring_n or_o imp_n of_o truth_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o truth_n which_o remain_v with_o we_o in_o this_o world_n be_v but_o a_o countershape_n and_o shadow_n of_o the_o very_a truth_n the_o which_o we_o follow_v when_o we_o forbear_v fraud_n lie_v and_o deceit_n and_o proceed_v in_o good_a &_o faithful_a deal_n truth_n and_o loyalty_n according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o the_o psalmist_n the_o work_n of_o god_n hand_n be_v truth_n and_o uprightness_n that_o be_v to_o say_v faithfulness_n his_o commandment_n be_v make_v in_o truth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o substantial_a faithfulness_n which_o keep_v truth_n evermore_o that_o be_v to_o say_v which_o always_o keep_v promise_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o word_n be_v truth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o word_n be_v a_o ground_a stableness_n and_o in_o another_o place_n all_z thy_o commandment_n say_v he_o be_v truth_n virtue_n for_o as_o say_v pindar_n to_o be_v true_a of_o heart_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o david_n pray_v god_n not_o to_o take_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n and_o in_o the_o fourteen_o psalm_n he_o say_v thus_o lord_n who_o shall_v dwell_v on_o thy_o holy_a hill_n he_o that_o deal_v just_o with_o his_o neighbour_n and_o speak_v the_o truth_n from_o his_o heart_n and_o bear_v true_a witness_n wherein_o we_o have_v to_o consider_v that_o he_o match_v righteousness_n and_o truth_n together_o as_o who_o will_v say_v he_o esteem_v a_o soothfast_a man_n to_o be_v a_o righteous_a man_n and_o a_o righteous_a man_n to_o be_v a_o soothfast_a man_n and_o hardly_o indeed_o can_v they_o be_v sever_v according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o david_n in_o the_o 119_o psalm_n thou_o have_v command_v uprightness_n and_o truth_n above_o all_o thing_n thou_o shall_v have_v folk_n at_o thy_o commandment_n because_o of_o thy_o meekness_n uprightness_n and_o truth_n the_o king_n throne_n that_o judge_v folk_n with_o truth_n shall_v be_v establish_v for_o ever_o and_o solomon_n in_o his_o proverb_n say_v that_o he_o which_o speak_v the_o truth_n utter_v righteousness_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o meeldnesse_n and_o truth_n uphold_v and_o maintain_v a_o king_n truth_n when_o jethro_n counsel_v moses_n to_o disburden_v himself_o of_o the_o pain_n of_o judge_v particular_a case_n he_o advise_v he_o to_o choose_v such_o man_n as_o be_v wise_a true_a of_o their_o word_n and_o fear_v god_n as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o the_o maintenance_n of_o justice_n depend_v upon_o truth_n after_o which_o manner_n marcus_n aurelius_n say_v that_o in_o a_o honest_a woman_n truth_n &_o chastity_n ought_v to_o be_v match_v together_o and_o it_o be_v never_o see_v but_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v true_a of_o word_n chaste_a be_v also_o chaste_a and_o that_o the_o liar_n be_v seldom_o chaste_a and_o as_o varia_n mesa_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v it_o be_v no_o less_o shame_n for_o woman_n that_o be_v come_v of_o good_a house_n to_o be_v liar_n than_o to_o be_v unchaste_a socrates_n will_v that_o a_o prince_n shall_v above_o all_o thing_n be_v true_a of_o his_o word_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o bare_a word_n may_v be_v more_o esteem_v than_o another_o man_n oath_n and_o cicero_n in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n say_v that_o he_o which_o shrink_v from_o the_o truth_n himself_o will_v pass_v as_o little_a to_o forswear_v himself_o as_o to_o make_v a_o lie_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o truth_n be_v of_o so_o great_a might_n that_o it_o can_v be_v vanquish_v by_o any_o subtlety_n or_o wiliness_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n to_o itself_o though_o it_o have_v no_o man_n of_o law_n to_o plead_v for_o it_o euripides_n say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n be_v plain_a and_o need_v no_o interpreter_n and_o solomon_n say_v that_o the_o lip_n of_o truth_n be_v ever_o steadie_a but_o the_o tongue_n of_o falsehood_n be_v ever_o variable_a in_o all_o thy_o work_n let_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n go_v before_o thou_o say_v the_o son_n of_o sirach_n in_o his_o three_o chapter_n pythagoras_n say_v that_o when_o we_o exercise_v truth_n we_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o god_n plato_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o law_n say_v that_o truth_n be_v the_o guide_n to_o all_o goodness_n be_v it_o towards_o god_n or_o towards_o man_n &_o that_o whosoever_o will_v be_v happy_a must_v be_v partaker_n thereof_o and_o that_o by_o that_o mean_n he_o shall_v be_v worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v and_o contrariwise_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v unworthy_a of_o credit_n truth_n which_o love_v to_o lie_v he_o that_o bear_v the_o office_n of_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o egypt_n do_v wear_v a_o image_n of_o truth_n hang_v at_o his_o breast_n which_o image_n of_o truth_n be_v have_v in_o singular_a estimation_n of_o the_o druid_n also_o the_o man_n of_o old_a time_n paint_v their_o god_n pan_n with_o two_o face_n mean_v thereby_o that_o he_o have_v skill_n both_o of_o good_a and_o evil_a of_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n take_v the_o face_n on_o the_o forpart_n to_o represent_v truth_n the_o which_o they_o paint_v fair_a beautiful_a and_o amiable_a and_o the_o face_n on_o the_o backpart_n to_o betokenfalshood_n the_o which_o they_o portray_v soul_n ill-favoured_a and_o ugly_a like_a unto_o a_o goat_n or_o some_o other_o brute_n beast_n of_o purpose_n to_o show_v the_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o truth_n and_o untruth_n chap._n xiiii_o of_o religion_n and_o superstition_n in_o handle_v the_o foresaid_a question_n so_o well_o discuss_v by_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n and_o well_o debate_v among_o such_o as_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o matter_n of_o state_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o heretofore_o that_o machiavelli_n hold_v this_o erroneous_a opinion_n that_o a_o prince_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o deal_v contrary_a to_o faithfulness_n and_o religion_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o faithfulness_n i_o have_v speak_v sufficient_a already_o now_o remain_v to_o inquire_v of_o religion_n because_o in_o some_o respect_n it_o be_v a_o appendant_a of_o our_o discourse_n or_o to_o say_v true_o all_o that_o ever_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o hitherto_o and_o all_o that_o ever_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o hereafter_o depend_v upon_o that_o for_o it_o be_v the_o ringleader_n of_o all_o virtue_n &_o as_o the_o but_o whereat_o all_o they_o do_v shoot_v without_o the_o which_o neither_o prince_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v wise_a virtuous_a or_o happy_a or_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v ought-worth_n but_o religion_n be_v of_o itself_o behofful_a &_o profitable_a to_o all_o thing_n as_o say_v s._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n god_n for_o it_o be_v unpossible_a that_o any_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n shall_v continue_v
our_o footstep_n in_o the_o right_a path_n &_o be_v so_o gracious_a unto_o we_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o well-beloved_a son_n that_o for_o his_o sake_n our_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o us._n wherefore_o this_o virtue_n consist_v in_o praise_v god_n in_o worship_v he_o in_o give_v he_o thanks_n in_o obeieng_v he_o and_o in_o do_v his_o commandment_n for_o god_n commandment_n and_o testimony_n be_v righteousness_n &_o truth_n say_v david_n in_o the_o 119_o psalm_n and_o they_o do_v bring_v we_o forth_o humility_n patience_n innocence_n trustiness_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n another_o sort_n of_o righteousness_n be_v call_v natural_a because_o it_o be_v borâ—e_v with_o we_o as_o for_o example_n to_o honour_n and_o serve_v our_o father_n &_o mother_n to_o cherish_v our_o child_n &_o to_o do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o do_v good_a to_o we_o be_v property_n of_o nature_n and_o whosoever_o do_v otherwise_o be_v esteem_v a_o unkind_a monster_n for_o as_o say_v cassiodorus_n even_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o law_n do_v nevertheless_o acknowledge_v reason_n and_o truth_n because_o that_o so_o to_o do_v be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o man_n only_o but_o also_o be_v common_a to_o the_o brute_n beast_n to_o who_o nature_n have_v give_v such_o inclination_n for_o we_o see_v that_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n do_v cherish_v their_o young_a one_o whereto_o they_o be_v lead_v and_o teach_v by_o nature_n and_o therefore_o the_o lawyer_n call_v it_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o stork_n cherish_v his_o sire_n and_o his_o dam_n when_o they_o be_v old_a and_o therefore_o the_o acknowledge_v &_o recompense_v of_o kindness_n with_o like_a kindness_n again_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a autipelargia_n as_o you_o will_v say_v a_o counterstork_n the_o brute_n beast_n know_v he_o that_o feed_v he_o and_o be_v mindful_a of_o he_o that_o do_v he_o good_a as_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a lion_n which_o can_v well_o skill_n to_o requite_v the_o pleasure_n that_o a_o slave_n have_v do_v he_o in_o take_v a_o thorn_n out_o of_o his_o foot_n for_o he_o feed_v the_o slave_n a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o cave_n where_o he_o have_v hide_v himself_o &_o afterward_o when_o both_o of_o they_o be_v by_o chance_n take_v and_o carry_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o slave_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n for_o rob_v his_o master_n be_v cast_v unto_o the_o lion_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o they_o this_o lion_n be_v there_o among_o the_o rest_n &_o know_v he_o save_v he_o and_o defend_v he_o from_o hurt_n &_o yet_o the_o time_n be_v pass_v long_o afore_o that_o the_o slave_n have_v do_v he_o the_o say_a pleasure_n now_o than_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a thing_n to_o do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o do_v we_o good_a the_o three_o kind_n of_o righteousness_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v civil_a which_o consist_v in_o yield_v unto_o every_o man_n that_o which_o belong_v unto_o he_o in_o govern_v city_n and_o country_n in_o maintain_v common_a society_n &_o in_o such_o like_a thing_n the_o four_o be_v call_v judicial_a which_o belong_v to_o those_o that_o have_v charge_n to_o judge_v of_o controversy_n between_o party_n according_a to_o law_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o these_o lattertwaine_n it_o behove_v to_o have_v magistrate_n and_o therefore_o they_o belong_v proper_o to_o prince_n king_n &_o sovereign_a magistrate_n &_o may_v be_v reduce_v both_o into_o one_o consider_v that_o judge_n do_v but_o supply_v the_o room_n of_o their_o sovereigns_n also_o the_o law_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o execute_n of_o justice_n in_o give_v unto_o every_o man_n that_o which_o be_v his_o right_n be_v call_v of_o the_o lawyer_n the_o civil_a law_n and_o not_o the_o judicial_a law_n by_o these_o division_n a_o man_n may_v see_v what_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v in_o case_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o worthy_a execute_n whereof_o he_o must_v above_o all_o thing_n be_v religious_a and_o fear_n god_n as_o i_o have_v say_v afore_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v speak_v no_o more_o thereof_o also_o i_o will_v omit_v the_o natural_a righteousness_n because_o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o live_a creature_n but_o the_o civil_a and_o judicial_a righteousness_n be_v peculiar_a to_o king_n and_o governor_n of_o country_n and_o consist_v first_o in_o well_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n and_o in_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v well_o keep_v second_o in_o take_v good_a order_n in_o case_n of_o controversy_n and_o strife_n between_o party_n and_o party_n by_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o choose_v fit_a person_n to_o do_v justice_n three_o in_o do_v right_a to_o the_o judge_n themselves_o and_o to_o the_o other_o officer_n who_o the_o prince_n have_v set_v in_o authority_n namely_o in_o honour_v and_o reward_v they_o according_a to_o their_o desert_n and_o likewise_o in_o punish_a they_o for_o their_o misdoing_n and_o last_o in_o do_v justice_n among_o their_o man_n of_o war_n as_o touch_v the_o first_o point_n which_o concern_v the_o maintain_n of_o the_o write_a law_n it_o be_v so_o necessary_a law_n that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o country_n depend_v thereupon_o according_a to_o the_o wise_a answer_n of_o pittacus_n who_o be_v demand_v of_o craesuâ—_n king_n of_o lydia_n wherein_o consist_v the_o honour_n and_o majesty_n of_o a_o kingdom_n answer_v upon_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o wood_n mean_v the_o law_n write_v in_o table_n of_o wood_n as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o where_o law_n have_v his_o force_n and_o strength_n there_o the_o realm_n flourish_v for_o the_o law_n be_v the_o stickler_n between_o right_n and_o unright_a punish_v the_o bad_a and_o defend_v the_o good_a say_v cicero_n in_o his_o xij_o book_n of_o law_n and_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o commonweal_n magistrate_n that_o that_o commonweal_n go_v utter_o to_o wreck_n where_o the_o law_n over-ruleth_a not_o the_o magistrate_n but_o the_o magistrate_n over-rule_v the_o law_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n all_o go_v well_o where_o the_o law_n overrule_v the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o magistrate_n be_v obedient_a to_o law_n it_o belong_v to_o magistrate_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o to_o bear_v in_o mind_n that_o the_o law_n be_v commit_v to_o their_o custody_n say_v cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n aristotle_n say_v in_o his_o matter_n of_o state_n that_o they_o which_o will_v have_v law_n to_o reign_v in_o a_o city_n or_o commonweal_n will_v have_v god_n to_o reign_v there_o aliamenes_n be_v ask_v why_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o present_n of_o the_o messenian_n because_o that_o if_o i_o shall_v have_v receive_v they_o quoth_v he_o i_o can_v not_o have_v have_v peace_n with_o the_o law_n for_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o law_n be_v as_o the_o pillar_n of_o a_o state_n uphold_v it_o as_o pillar_n uphold_v a_o house_n so_o as_o the_o cast_n down_o of_o they_o be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o house_n wherefore_o man_n ought_v to_o take_v good_a heed_n how_o they_o break_v law_n break_v which_o hold_v one_o another_o together_o like_o the_o link_n of_o a_o chain_n for_o by_o undo_v one_o all_o the_o rest_n follow_v after_o and_o even_o so_o befall_v it_o in_o law_n when_o man_n fall_v to_o dispense_n with_o they_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n therefore_o do_v adrian_n the_o emperor_n ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v bring_v up_o any_o strange_a custom_n in_o rome_n and_o as_o plutarch_n report_v in_o the_o life_n of_o paulus_n aemilius_n man_n forsake_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o a_o publick-weale_n when_o they_o refuse_v the_o care_n of_o the_o diligent_a keep_n of_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o be_v they_o never_o so_o little_a and_o small_a and_o plato_n in_o his_o commonweal_n forbid_v the_o change_v of_o any_o thing_n yea_o even_o of_o so_o much_o as_o the_o play_v that_o young_a child_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v because_o the_o change_v of_o they_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o youth_n without_o feeling_n and_o make_v folk_n to_o make_v no_o account_n of_o ancient_a thing_n and_o to_o covet_v and_o esteem_v of_o new_a thing_n a_o matter_n very_o dangerous_a to_o any_o state_n and_o anon_o after_o he_o say_v again_o in_o these_o express_a word_n i_o tell_v you_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o alteration_n except_o it_o be_v in_o evil_a thing_n be_v very_o dangerous_a both_o in_o diet_n of_o the_o body_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o i_o see_v not_o but_o that_o the_o young_a folk_n which_o be_v permit_v to_o have_v other_o play_n game_n and_o pastime_n than_o have_v be_v accustom_v aforetimes_o will_v also_o differ_v in_o behaviour_n from_o the_o youth_n of_o old_a time_n and_o be_v come_v to_o such_o difference_n they_o will_v also_o seek_v a_o differ_a
slay_v clitus_n whereof_o ensue_v repentance_n by_o and_o by_o and_o that_o so_o great_a that_o man_n have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o kill_v himself_o for_o the_o mislike_v that_o he_o have_v conceive_v of_o his_o fault_n no_o nor_o of_o clitus_n himself_o who_o procure_v his_o own_o death_n by_o his_o impatiency_n and_o choler_n patience_n for_o a_o prince_n say_v solomon_n be_v pacify_v by_o patience_n &_o a_o mild_a speech_n break_v all_o hardness_n hardness_n but_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o augustus_n who_o we_o have_v commend_v for_o his_o mildness_n for_o we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v disgrace_v by_o these_o two_o deed_n of_o he_o the_o one_o be_v that_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o one_o 〈◊〉_d be_v accuse_v unto_o he_o of_o treason_n and_o the_o other_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d use_v most_o shameful_a outrage_n towards_o one_o that_o have_v comâ—â—â—â—ted_v adultery_n with_o his_o daughter_n but_o when_o the_o young_a man_n have_v show_v he_o the_o law_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v make_v for_o adultery_n and_o be_v content_v to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o law_n if_o he_o have_v offend_v augustus_n be_v so_o grieve_v thereat_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o punish_v he_o yet_o he_o eat_v no_o meat_n that_o day_n and_o he_o moderate_v his_o choler_n so_o well_o afterward_o that_o he_o do_v not_o any_o deed_n unbeseeming_a himself_o syllâ—_n plutarch_n speak_v of_o marius_n say_v that_o his_o cholericknes_n ambition_n and_o covetousness_n do_v drive_v he_o like_o a_o mighty_a wind_n into_o a_o bloody_a cruel_a and_o unkind_a old_a age_n the_o same_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o sylla_n say_v that_o sylla_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o choler_n without_o advisement_n without_o set_v any_o other_o consideration_n before_o his_o eye_n than_o only_o the_o revenge_n of_o his_o enemy_n without_o make_v any_o account_n of_o his_o friend_n 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of_o war_n i_o find_v not_o a_o better_a book_n or_o a_o better_a schoolmaster_n thereof_o than_o experience_n though_o enough_o have_v write_v thereof_o for_o it_o be_v learn_v more_o by_o practice_n than_o by_o speculation_n and_o it_o belong_v not_o unto_o any_o other_o to_o treat_v thereof_o than_o to_o such_o as_o have_v spend_v some_o part_n of_o their_o life_n in_o the_o war_n and_o if_o any_o man_n of_o my_o call_n will_v treat_v thereof_o it_o may_v be_v say_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o play_v the_o fool_n as_o hannibal_n say_v to_o phormio_n but_o to_o treat_v of_o policy_n and_o sleight_n of_o war_n practise_v by_o captain_n be_v not_o a_o deal_n with_o the_o art_n of_o war_n otherwise_o than_o by_o accident_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o historiographer_n who_o forget_v they_o not_o in_o their_o history_n but_o in_o bring_v again_o of_o the_o history_n to_o remembrance_n which_o make_v mention_v of_o they_o according_a to_o my_o fore_n determine_v purpose_n which_o be_v 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