Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n church_n true_a way_n 4,442 5 5.1488 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56396 Religion and loyalty, or, A demonstration of the power of the Christian church within it self the supremacy of sovereign powers over it, the duty of passive obedience, or non-resistance to all their commands : exemplified out of the records of the Chruch and the Empire from the beginning of Christianity to the end of the reign of Julian / by Samuel Parker. Parker, Samuel, 1640-1688. 1684 (1684) Wing P470; ESTC R25518 269,648 630

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christian_n but_o be_v antecedent_o and_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a distinction_n that_o mr._n hobbs_n make_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o prince_n before_o and_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o civil_a sovereign_n when_o before_o it_o they_o have_v all_o a_o right_a of_o judge_v what_o doctrine_n be_v fit_a for_o peace_n that_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o all_o sovereign_a power_n and_o after_o it_o they_o have_v no_o more_o as_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o then_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n rest_v in_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n before_o the_o conversion_n of_o civil_a sovereign_n it_o must_v do_v so_o ever_o after_o for_o they_o can_v not_o lose_v that_o power_n that_o be_v leave_v they_o by_o our_o saviour_n any_o other_o way_n but_o by_o his_o own_o actual_a transfer_v it_o to_o another_o which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o continue_v as_o and_o where_o it_o be_v first_o settle_v so_o that_o sovereign_n as_o christian_a as_o they_o lose_v no_o power_n they_o gain_v none_o their_o power_n be_v in_o both_o case_n supreme_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o sovereignty_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o because_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o judge_v of_o all_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o they_o concern_v the_o civil_a peace_n it_o be_v a_o inference_n that_o only_o become_v mr._n hobbs_n principle_n to_o conclude_v that_o this_o give_v they_o a_o power_n of_o judge_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o promote_v the_o salvation_n of_o their_o subject_n soul_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a province_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n so_o to_o guide_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n in_o this_o world_n as_o to_o bring_v the_o member_n of_o it_o to_o heaven_n hereafter_o and_o that_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o mere_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o civil_a peace_n and_o therefore_o a_o right_a to_o that_o can_v give_v any_o right_n to_o this_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v by_o express_a commission_n settle_v in_o another_o order_n of_o men._n all_o true_a religion_n be_v indeed_o very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o peace_n and_o government_n and_o so_o far_o it_o concern_v the_o civil_a power_n as_o such_o to_o abett_v its_o force_n with_o civil_a law_n but_o than_o it_o have_v a_o much_o far_a prospect_n into_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o the_o care_n of_o that_o be_v commit_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o a_o particular_a order_n of_o man_n consecrate_a to_o that_o office_n how_o this_o power_n come_v not_o to_o interfere_v with_o the_o civil_a but_o be_v subject_n to_o it_o will_v be_v show_v in_o the_o next_o place_n but_o our_o present_a business_n be_v only_o to_o assert_v its_o right_n and_o that_o be_v so_o apparent_a from_o the_o whole_a design_n and_o nature_n of_o christianity_n that_o it_o can_v subsist_v without_o it_o for_o if_o our_o saviour_n enact_v the_o christian_a law_n and_o found_v the_o christian_a church_n not_o by_o civil_a but_o divine_a authority_n if_o he_o institute_v the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o govern_v it_o than_o their_o right_n of_o government_n stand_v upon_o the_o same_o bottom_n with_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o world_n by_o divine_a authority_n it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v it_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n this_o be_v so_o undeniable_a to_o common_a sense_n that_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v no_o way_n to_o avoid_v it_o but_o by_o deny_v our_o saviour_n own_o supremacy_n at_o present_a in_o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o to_o begin_v till_o after_o the_o resurrection_n but_o beside_o the_o falsehood_n and_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o assertion_n whereby_o christianity_n be_v make_v of_o no_o force_n or_o use_v in_o this_o world_n in_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v its_o precept_n because_o our_o saviour_n have_v not_o power_n to_o make_v it_o law_n till_o he_o enter_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o be_v not_o till_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o this_o i_o say_v who_o can_v think_v that_o any_o man_n that_o read_v the_o gospel_n can_v be_v so_o extravagant_o foolish_a as_o to_o dream_v that_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v for_o present_a obligation_n and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v any_o part_n of_o it_o before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n when_o that_o day_n be_v appoint_v on_o purpose_n for_o the_o distribution_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n according_a to_o man_n discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n towards_o it_o mr._n hobbs_n will_v in_o my_o opinion_n have_v assert_v with_o much_o more_o modesty_n that_o god_n almighty_n have_v send_v his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n upon_o a_o sleeveless_a errand_n though_o that_o be_v as_o rank_a blasphemy_n as_o can_v be_v vent_v then_o with_o so_o much_o formality_n go_v about_o to_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n themselves_o that_o his_o come_n into_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n because_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n whilst_o the_o world_n last_v this_o be_v to_o fasten_v upon_o the_o almighty_a such_o another_o piece_n of_o folly_n as_o his_o politic_n have_v run_v himself_o into_o in_o another_o case_n when_o he_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o the_o serious_a belief_n of_o religion_n be_v necessary_a to_o government_n and_o yet_o that_o all_o religion_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o artifice_n of_o state_n and_o than_o it_o be_v real_o no_o religion_n nor_o can_v be_v serious_o believe_v and_o so_o can_v do_v no_o service_n to_o government_n so_o here_o he_o make_v god_n himself_o to_o send_v his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n to_o publish_v a_o law_n by_o obedience_n to_o which_o man_n may_v purchase_v to_o themselves_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v the_o same_o god_n to_o declare_v that_o this_o law_n for_o the_o publication_n whereof_o he_o send_v his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o this_o world_n to_o which_o it_o be_v publish_v and_o that_o no_o man_n whilst_o he_o live_v be_v under_o any_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n to_o it_o upon_o this_o supposition_n will_v not_o any_o man_n conclude_v that_o our_o saviour_n may_v very_o well_o have_v spare_v all_o his_o pain_n and_o not_o have_v be_v in_o so_o much_o haste_n and_o put_v himself_o to_o so_o much_o trouble_n for_o enact_v a_o law_n to_o no_o purpose_n but_o rather_o to_o have_v defer_v its_o publication_n to_o the_o next_o world_n in_o which_o it_o be_v to_o commence_v its_o use_n and_o obligation_n but_o the_o true_a consequence_n of_o this_o evasion_n be_v a_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o the_o distinct_a power_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n when_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o take_v this_o away_o but_o by_o abrogate_a our_o saviour_n own_o authority_n for_o if_o all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v in_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n than_o he_o have_v none_o and_o so_o mr._n hobbs_n to_o be_v consistent_a with_o his_o principle_n say_v he_o have_v not_o while_o there_o be_v civil_a sovereign_n in_o the_o world_n but_o if_o he_o have_v any_o he_o have_v power_n to_o depute_v what_o officer_n he_o please_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o deputation_n they_o have_v a_o power_n as_o independent_a upon_o the_o sovereign_a power_n as_o that_o authority_n from_o which_o their_o power_n be_v derive_v so_o that_o to_o take_v away_o the_o distinct_a power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v settle_v by_o our_o saviour_n upon_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v in_o plain_a term_n to_o deny_v his_o power_n as_o well_o as_o they_o for_o if_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o at_o first_o by_o his_o grant_n and_o if_o his_o grant_n be_v of_o any_o validity_n they_o have_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o if_o man_n will_v serious_o consider_v to_o disow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o renounce_v our_o saviour_n own_o authority_n and_o i_o be_o confident_a no_o christian_a prince_n will_v ever_o accept_v of_o any_o supremacy_n of_o power_n upon_o such_o term_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o challenge_v to_o himself_o though_o but_o a_o share_n of_o that_o power_n that_o our_o saviour_n have_v leave_v to_o the_o apostolical_a succession_n he_o must_v plain_o invade_v that_o original_a authority_n in_o our_o saviour_n himself_o from_o who_o they_o hold_v it_o so_o tha●●hough_o we_o can_v suppose_v any_o prince_n so_o profane_a as_o mr._n hobbs_n will_v make_v all_o prince_n yet_o we_o can_v imagine_v any_o man_n so_o impudent_a as_o to_o take_v up_o his_o supremacy_n upon_o no_o better_a term_n then_o
he_o have_v never_o be_v proceed_v against_o this_o be_v the_o main_a stress_n of_o his_o argument_n upon_o this_o subject_a which_o he_o far_o show_v by_o the_o power_n of_o inflict_v and_o abate_v penance_n that_o be_v connect_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o excommunication_n or_o inflict_a censure_n and_o the_o force_n of_o this_o argumentation_n be_v so_o evident_a and_o unavoidable_a that_o i_o must_v confess_v myself_o not_o a_o little_a surprise_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o our_o learned_a adversary_n can_v any_o way_n balk_v or_o shift_v the_o evidence_n of_o its_o conviction_n especial_o when_o himself_n see_v so_o clear_o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a unity_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o its_o preservation_n for_o though_o he_o find_v it_o only_o upon_o the_o confederation_n and_o consent_n of_o church_n and_o not_o any_o divine_a command_n yet_o he_o find_v that_o consent_n upon_o its_o necessity_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n this_o course_n say_v he_o be_v very_o prudential_a 28._o and_o useful_a for_o preserve_v the_o truth_n of_o religion_n and_o unity_n of_o faith_n against_o heretical_a device_n spring_v up_o in_o that_o free_a age_n for_o maintain_v concord_n and_o good_a correspondence_n among_o christian_n together_o with_o a_o harmony_n in_o manner_n and_o discipline_n for_o that_o otherwise_o christendom_n will_v have_v be_v shatter_v and_o crumble_v into_o numberless_a party_n discordant_a in_o opinion_n and_o practice_n and_o consequent_o alienate_v in_o affection_n which_o inevitable_o among_o most_o man_n do_v follow_v difference_n of_o opinion_n and_o manner_n so_o that_o in_o short_a time_n it_o will_v not_o have_v appear_v what_o christianity_n be_v and_o consequent_o the_o religion_n be_v overgrow_v with_o difference_n and_o discord_n must_v have_v perish_v now_o be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a fair_a concession_n for_o one_o who_o be_v labour_v only_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o unity_n of_o government_n among_o several_a church_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o church_n when_o without_o it_o christianity_n must_v have_v certain_o perish_v but_o this_o drop_v from_o his_o own_o natural_a sense_n and_o ingenuity_n that_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v the_o evidence_n of_o so_o clear_a a_o truth_n but_o though_o it_o be_v a_o utter_a subversion_n of_o his_o whole_a design_n yet_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v so_o intent_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o argument_n that_o he_o have_v undertake_v that_o he_o overlook_v even_o his_o own_o thought_n when_o they_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n and_o now_o after_o this_o it_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o overthrow_v every_o particular_a part_n of_o his_o discourse_n that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o his_o authority_n it_o will_v be_v needless_a but_o because_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o it_o must_v be_v do_v i_o shall_v do_v it_o with_o all_o possible_a brevity_n first_o then_o the_o name_n of_o church_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christiaans_n 35._o which_o imply_v unity_n and_o this_o he_o confess_v it_o do_v but_o determine_v not_o the_o kind_n or_o ground_n thereof_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n any_o whereof_o may_v suffice_v to_o ground_n that_o comprehensive_a appellation_n but_o this_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n be_v most_o apparent_o false_a for_o it_o determine_v itself_o to_o that_o kind_n that_o consist_v in_o a_o unity_n of_o government_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o determination_n of_o it_o be_v its_o necessity_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o without_o this_o kind_n of_o unity_n no_o other_o sort_n will_v suffice_v to_o ground_v the_o appellation_n because_o without_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o unity_n this_o be_v necessary_a to_o all_o other_o sort_n and_o therefore_o without_o it_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o that_o name_n but_o to_o deal_v plain_o the_o argument_n be_v not_o here_o sair_o represent_v for_o mr._n thorndike_n do_v not_o argue_v mere_o from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o the_o name_n be_v apply_v the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n or_o body_n politic_a which_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v either_o prove_v or_o suppose_v in_o this_o dispute_n and_o that_o be_v make_v out_o then_o upon_o that_o supposition_n the_o argument_n be_v very_o clear_a that_o one_o church_n be_v one_o society_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o name_n church_n be_v frequent_o give_v in_o scripture_n not_o only_o to_o particular_a church_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n that_o must_v be_v one_o society_n unite_v under_o one_o government_n for_o without_o government_n there_o be_v no_o society_n and_o therefore_o one_o society_n find_v one_o government_n now_o the_o argument_n be_v thus_o lay_v its_o force_n lie_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n not_o a_o empty_a name_n and_o it_o make_v its_o own_o way_n by_o its_o 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that_o from_o hence_o can_v only_o be_v infer_v that_o christian_n shall_v consent_v in_o one_o faith_n yes_o but_o a_o obligation_n to_o consent_v in_o one_o faith_n make_v they_o one_o political_a body_n for_o what_o if_o any_o church_n forsake_v this_o rule_n be_v they_o not_o punishable_a for_o it_o by_o other_o church_n if_o they_o be_v they_o be_v then_o combine_v together_o in_o one_o political_a body_n if_o they_o be_v not_o then_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n against_o schism_n and_o heresy_n and_o beside_o that_o there_o may_v be_v as_o many_o different_a faith_n as_o church_n and_o therefore_o if_o all_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o a_o unity_n of_o faith_n and_o if_o they_o can_v be_v so_o without_o a_o unity_n of_o government_n than_o the_o consequence_n be_v very_o strong_a from_o the_o unity_n of_o one_o to_o infer_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o other_o but_o second_o by_o this_o reason_n all_o
the_o force_n and_o execution_n of_o present_a law_n and_o penalty_n but_o then_o as_o the_o christian_a religion_n aim_v at_o the_o future_a happiness_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n its_o conduct_n and_o government_n be_v leave_v to_o a_o peculiar_a order_n of_o man_n to_o who_o its_o founder_n have_v entrust_v the_o care_n of_o soul_n and_o for_o which_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o he_o alone_o for_o see_v the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o establish_v be_v altogether_o different_a in_o its_o constitution_n from_o worldly_a empire_n see_v he_o appoint_v officer_n void_a of_o all_o secular_a power_n to_o preside_v over_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o immediate_a authority_n and_o see_v he_o have_v engage_v a_o peculiar_a providence_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o they_o in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n through_o all_o age_n the_o case_n be_v plain_a to_o all_o man_n that_o believe_v his_o institution_n that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n whatever_o it_o be_v that_o concern_v the_o welfare_n of_o man_n soul_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v be_v entire_o vest_v in_o the_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v therefore_o so_o manifest_a past_o all_o contradiction_n that_o in_o all_o christian_a state_n there_o be_v and_o must_v be_v from_o the_o nature_n both_o of_o government_n and_o christianity_n two_o distinct_a power_n the_o only_a difficulty_n will_v be_v so_o to_o determine_v the_o bound_n of_o ●●ch_a that_o they_o neither_o interfere_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n nor_o any_o way_n encroach_v upon_o each_o other_o authority_n a_o undertake_n that_o have_v be_v often_o attempt_v by_o learned_a man_n but_o general_o with_o that_o vehement_a bias_n and_o partiality_n either_o way_n that_o have_v make_v it_o a_o controversy_n not_o for_o truth_n but_o interest_n for_o it_o be_v chief_o manage_v by_o divine_n and_o canonist_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o statesman_n and_o lawyer_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n each_o party_n have_v not_o so_o much_o endeavour_v to_o assign_v the_o real_a bound_n of_o truth_n as_o to_o propagate_v their_o own_o empire_n and_o dominion_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v it_o that_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o eager_o and_o universal_o advance_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o omnipotent_a sovereignty_n of_o which_o they_o settle_v in_o the_o pope_n alone_o as_o to_o raise_v it_o above_o the_o power_n of_o all_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n neither_o be_v they_o content_a to_o make_v it_o superior_a to_o all_o their_o authority_n but_o swell_v it_o to_o that_o exorbitant_a greatness_n till_o they_o swallow_v up_o all_o empire_n into_o its_o jurisdiction_n and_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n the_o learned_a that_o have_v general_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o these_o high_a and_o wild_a pretence_n have_v as_o general_o run_v into_o the_o other_o extreme_a so_o as_o to_o take_v all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n not_o only_o from_o his_o holiness_n and_o his_o court_n but_o from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n to_o who_o it_o be_v consign_v by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o christian_a church_n so_o that_o in_o this_o partial_a and_o in_o reality_n profane_a way_n of_o manage_v this_o great_a controversy_n they_o contend_v not_o about_o the_o true_a and_o just_a ground_n of_o each_o province_n but_o both_o fight_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o which_o way_n of_o wage_n war_n no_o other_o event_n of_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v then_o of_o that_o irreconcilable_a feud_n between_o hannibal_n and_o the_o great_a scipio_n that_o either_o rome_n or_o carthage_n must_v be_v destroy_v and_o the_o empire_n of_o one_o entire_o subdue_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o other_o and_o though_o some_o very_o few_o have_v treat_v of_o these_o thing_n with_o somewhat_o more_o temper_n and_o moderation_n so_o as_o to_o acknowledge_v some_o kind_n of_o bound_n to_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n yet_o they_o scarce_o ever_o set_v and_o determine_v they_o with_o that_o justice_n and_o equality_n that_o the_o security_n both_o of_o government_n and_o religion_n require_v but_o apparent_o warp_v to_o their_o own_o side_n as_o they_o incline_v to_o or_o depend_v upon_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v the_o great_a and_o only_a advantage_n that_o i_o can_v ensure_v to_o myself_o above_o those_o many_o so_o very_a much_o more_o learned_a man_n that_o have_v labour_v in_o this_o weighty_a argument_n that_o i_o know_v myself_o to_o undertake_v it_o without_o be_v engage_v by_o any_o prejudice_n or_o bias_v by_o any_o interest_n or_o hire_v by_o any_o reward_n then_o pure_o the_o discharge_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n without_o which_o the_o high_a pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n that_o humane_a life_n can_v afford_v be_v not_o a_o tolerable_a thing_n but_o with_o it_o a_o ordinary_a state_n of_o life_n with_o health_n be_v a_o present_a paradise_n and_o state_n of_o happiness_n so_o that_o how_o much_o soever_o i_o come_v behind_o other_o and_o i_o be_o sensible_a of_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n in_o the_o advantage_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n yet_o i_o shall_v give_v place_n to_o no_o man_n in_o freedom_n and_o integrity_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o alone_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v enough_o to_o make_v i_o master_n of_o my_o argument_n for_o if_o man_n will_v only_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o abstract_n it_o from_o interest_n and_o prejudice_n that_o alone_o will_v bring_v they_o into_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o it_o but_o when_o instead_o of_o look_v direct_o upon_o their_o object_n as_o they_o ought_v they_o labour_v to_o squint_a and_o pervert_v their_o own_o eyesight_n it_o be_v their_o own_o salt_n that_o they_o lose_v its_o natural_a representation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o so_o many_o dispute_v to_o so_o little_a purpose_n because_o man_n in_o their_o inquiry_n will_v not_o follow_v the_o guidance_n of_o thing_n themselves_o whereas_o if_o they_o will_v but_o be_v please_v to_o do_v so_o the_o truth_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v as_o clear_v and_o visible_a to_o a_o diligent_a enquirer_n as_o light_v itself_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o argument_n that_o be_v think_v more_o intricate_a obscure_a and_o difficult_a than_o this_o that_o i_o be_o now_o undertake_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n balk_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o world_n as_o a_o point_n too_o touchy_a to_o be_v handle_v especial_o because_o such_o great_a and_o powerful_a interest_n be_v engage_v in_o the_o contest_v and_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v jealous_a as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o their_o own_o prerogative_n and_o will_v hardly_o so_o much_o as_o endure_v to_o have_v they_o touch_v much_o less_o fetter_a and_o confine_v so_o that_o this_o dispute_n be_v not_o only_o suppose_v difficult_a but_o dangerous_a in_o that_o it_o be_v think_v so_o hard_a a_o matter_n for_o the_o undertaker_n not_o to_o incur_v some_o way_n or_o other_o the_o displeasure_n of_o his_o superior_n by_o his_o best_a and_o most_o honest_a performance_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o wariness_n and_o wisdom_n if_o man_n will_v but_o state_n the_o thing_n only_o as_o that_o state_n itself_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o controversy_n that_o can_v be_v more_o safe_a or_o more_o easy_a than_o its_o determination_n for_o thing_n be_v so_o wonderful_o order_v by_o the_o wise_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o settle_v christianity_n in_o the_o world_n that_o by_o determine_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n as_o they_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o own_o original_a settlement_n both_o party_n may_v have_v their_o own_o utmost_a demand_n and_o particular_o the_o civil_a power_n more_o than_o otherwise_o it_o can_v have_v demand_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o before_o i_o have_v do_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o high_a pretender_n either_o way_n especial_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o state_n without_o any_o invasion_n of_o the_o church_n power_n to_o assign_v a_o inherent_a and_o independent_a power_n in_o the_o church_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o state_n and_o immediate_o derive_v not_o from_o the_o prince_n but_o our_o saviour_n and_o that_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o high_a claim_n to_o ecclesiastical_a power_n can_v with_o any_o modesty_n or_o without_o rank_a dishonesty_n challenge_v but_o then_o this_o be_v grant_v i_o shall_v demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v as_o full_a and_o unabated_a supremacy_n in_o sovereign_a power_n over_o all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v entire_o derive_v from_o their_o own_o special_a
of_o enquiry_n which_o though_o a_o fault_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n so_o disingenuous_a as_o act_v against_o knowledge_n but_o as_o for_o this_o case_n of_o apostate_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n upon_o who_o mr._n hobbs_n say_v excommunication_n can_v have_v no_o effect_n of_o terror_n if_o indeed_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v not_o give_v they_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o their_o faith_n i_o will_v grant_v it_o to_o be_v true_a not_o only_o of_o that_o but_o of_o all_o the_o other_o threaten_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o if_o god_n have_v give_v sufficient_a motive_n of_o belief_n as_o if_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o a_o cheat_n he_o have_v if_o it_o be_v all_o mr._n hobbs_n dispute_n be_v without_o bottom_n a_o man_n apostasy_n be_v no_o fence_n against_o the_o reflection_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n for_o though_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o deny_v his_o faith_n for_o fear_n of_o persecution_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o disbelieve_v it_o so_o that_o upon_o such_o a_o man_n the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n by_o which_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n light_n with_o as_o much_o terror_n as_o upon_o any_o other_o believer_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n than_o the_o efficacy_n of_o this_o sentence_n upon_o such_o offender_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o that_o fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v by_o this_o mean_n alone_o recover_v to_o the_o church_n bring_v to_o sue_v for_o pardon_n and_o undergo_v very_o severe_a penance_n as_o a_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o scandal_n but_o to_o what_o purpose_n do_v i_o put_v myself_o to_o the_o trouble_n to_o prove_v these_o thing_n when_o all_o mr._n hobbs_n discourse_n upon_o this_o argument_n run_v upon_o this_o supposition_n as_o if_o christianity_n be_v but_o a_o trivial_a and_o indifferent_a thing_n that_o may_v or_o may_v not_o be_v believe_v as_o man_n various_o fancy_v or_o be_v casual_o incline_v and_o upon_o that_o supposition_n i_o will_v free_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v of_o as_o little_a effect_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o but_o if_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v give_v we_o such_o a_o demonstrative_a evidence_n of_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o this_o religion_n that_o no_o man_n who_o inquire_v into_o it_o can_v wink_v against_o its_o light_n without_o do_v violence_n to_o his_o own_o conviction_n then_o whether_o man_n will_v or_o no_o it_o will_v be_v a_o perpetual_a terror_n to_o their_o conscience_n and_o that_o this_o slight_a opinion_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o christianity_n though_o upon_o what_o slight_n and_o indeed_o ignorant_a pretence_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v be_v the_o bottom_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n meaning_n be_v too_o manifest_a from_o his_o next_o branch_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o sovereign_a power_n which_o indeed_o be_v neither_o better_a nor_o worse_o than_o bare-faced_n blasphemy_n and_o that_o be_v the_o power_n of_o make_v scripture_n law_n i._n e._n obligatory_a but_o if_o that_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o material_a whether_o a_o man_n regard_v it_o or_o not_o for_o any_o obligation_n or_o authority_n in_o itself_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v unless_o in_o point_n of_o prudence_n for_o all_o those_o irreverend_a abuse_n that_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o put_v upon_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v law_n by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o all_o imposture_n in_o pretend_v false_o to_o his_o authority_n than_o whatever_o the_o sovereign_n be_v please_v to_o make_v of_o it_o mr._n hobbs_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n that_o will_v allow_v it_o no_o obligation_n but_o from_o man_n stand_v convict_v of_o the_o most_o manifest_a treason_n and_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o all_o and_o this_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n of_o make_v scripture_n law_n that_o they_o give_v to_o king_n they_o take_v away_o from_o god_n himself_o after_o all_o this_o rank_a profaneness_n it_o be_v almost_o needless_a to_o consider_v his_o last_o branch_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n viz._n the_o right_n of_o ordain_v and_o constitute_v ecclesiastical_a officer_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o derive_v from_o the_o same_o divine_a authority_n with_o all_o the_o other_o particular_n of_o the_o apostolical_a commission_n but_o because_o himself_o grant_v it_o in_o general_a by_o place_v it_o in_o the_o people_n for_o if_o it_o be_v any_o where_o that_o be_v enough_o against_o himself_o that_o deny_v all_o manner_n of_o power_n in_o the_o church_n but_o most_o of_o all_o because_o he_o have_v confess_v and_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v it_o the_o whole_a truth_n of_o the_o matter_n both_o against_o the_o hobbist_n and_o the_o independent_a too_o viz._n that_o the_o apostle_n convey_v their_o authority_n to_o their_o successor_n who_o themselves_z depute_a and_o ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o if_o so_o this_o power_n of_o constitute_a successor_n reside_v in_o they_o alone_o because_o no_o man_n can_v be_v constitute_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n but_o by_o their_o imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o those_o to_o who_o by_o it_o they_o transmit_v their_o power_n so_o that_o whatever_o interest_n they_o may_v permit_v the_o people_n in_o their_o choice_n or_o nomination_n of_o their_o officer_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o constitute_v they_o in_o their_o office_n and_o authority_n lie_v in_o themselves_o alone_o §._o iv._o but_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v hitherto_o treat_v of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a as_o it_o stand_v before_o the_o conversion_n of_o king_n and_o man_n endue_v with_o sovereign_a civil_a power_n and_o after_o his_o rate_n of_o demonstration_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v no_o power_n at_o all_o whilst_o vest_v in_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n he_o come_v now_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v lodge_v in_o civil_a sovereign_n upon_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o that_o when_o it_o come_v to_o they_o it_o become_v true_a and_o proper_a power_n but_o before_o i_o consider_v his_o small_a argument_n i_o can_v understand_v why_o that_o which_o be_v no_o power_n before_o become_v power_n now_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o that_o be_v too_o obvious_a in_o all_o mr._n hobbs_n write_n viz._n because_o it_o be_v now_o abet_v with_o the_o penalty_n of_o this_o life_n whereas_o before_o it_o be_v only_o abet_v with_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v so_o that_o the_o plain_a english_a of_o the_o assertion_n if_o speak_v out_o be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o penalty_n at_o all_o but_o in_o this_o life_n and_o then_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v no_o power_n till_o complicate_v with_o the_o civil_a power_n but_o the_o man_n that_o discourse_n upon_o such_o principle_n as_o these_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o christian_a religion_n or_o any_o thing_n relate_v to_o it_o but_o second_o which_o way_n come_v this_o power_n into_o civil_a sovereign_n our_o saviour_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o apostle_n and_o they_o deliver_v it_o down_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o other_o who_o be_v to_o convey_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o succession_n through_o all_o age_n how_o then_o come_v civil_a sovereign_n by_o it_o if_o any_o be_v ordain_v to_o it_o they_o have_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ordination_n not_o their_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n if_o they_o be_v not_o which_o way_n can_v they_o become_v possess_v of_o a_o power_n that_o be_v never_o derive_v to_o they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o ordination_n which_o be_v the_o only_a way_n in_o which_o it_o can_v be_v convey_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o have_v it_o not_o that_o way_n they_o can_v never_o have_v it_o any_o other_o as_o for_o the_o principle_n upon_o which_o he_o find_v this_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o itself_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o proper_a reason_n for_o what_o he_o will_v infer_v from_o it_o viz._n that_o the_o right_n of_o judge_v what_o doctrine_n be_v fit_a for_o peace_n and_o to_o be_v teach_v the_o subject_n be_v in_o all_o commonwealth_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n civil_a this_o be_v undoubted_o true_a that_o they_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o what_o conduce_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o government_n but_o then_o this_o power_n be_v common_a to_o heathen_a as_o well_o as_o christian_a sovereign_n they_o be_v all_o equal_o concern_v and_o oblige_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n so_o that_o this_o power_n do_v not_o accrue_v to_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n by_o his_o become_a
of_o renounce_v his_o saviour_n for_o so_o do_v every_o one_o that_o deny_v his_o distinct_a authority_n and_o take_v it_o to_o himself_o so_o inseparable_o be_v the_o right_n of_o govern_v the_o christian_a church_n annex_v to_o the_o apostolical_a office_n by_o virtue_n of_o our_o saviour_n divine_a authority_n that_o to_o take_v it_o from_o they_o and_o place_v it_o any_o where_o else_o be_v open_a rebellion_n against_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o god_n himself_o thus_o far_o have_v i_o consider_v the_o wild_a consequence_n of_o that_o opinion_n that_o give_v all_o power_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o show_v not_o only_o that_o it_o give_v they_o what_o no_o prince_n be_v ever_o so_o extravagant_a as_o to_o challenge_v a_o power_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n a_o power_n to_o ordain_v ecclesiastical_a officer_n a_o power_n to_o do_v all_o those_o office_n that_o be_v know_v all_o the_o world_n over_o to_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a function_n but_o withal_o that_o it_o apparent_o take_v away_o all_o authority_n from_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o this_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o i_o must_v say_v for_o mr._n hobbs_n that_o though_o he_o stick_v not_o to_o own_o all_o these_o bad_a consequence_n he_o affirm_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o be_v force_v to_o by_o his_o first_o assertion_n and_o whoever_o give_v the_o proper_a ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n if_o he_o will_v not_o own_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o consequence_n must_v quit_v his_o own_o assertion_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v prove_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n upon_o all_o the_o follower_n of_o erastus_n that_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n settle_v by_o divine_a right_n they_o must_v renounce_v their_o christianity_n and_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o church_n of_o leviathan_n §._o v._o and_o now_o have_v avoid_v these_o two_o dangerous_a extreme_n one_o whereof_o destroy_v our_o government_n and_o the_o other_o our_o religion_n upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o premise_n there_o be_v and_o ever_o must_v be_v in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n where_o christianity_n be_v entertain_v and_o protect_v two_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n so_o as_o that_o if_o we_o confound_v they_o both_o together_o or_o that_o either_o invade_v or_o entrench_v upon_o the_o other_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o our_o christianity_n be_v worth_a and_o the_o wrong_a either_o way_n will_v light_v at_o last_o upon_o our_o saviour_n own_o authority_n for_o if_o the_o priest_n challenge_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o derive_v from_o our_o saviour_n beside_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n he_o direct_o affront_v his_o master_n own_o government_n and_o in_o effect_n disclaim_v it_o for_o his_o kingdom_n be_v pure_o spiritual_a and_o he_o become_v our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n over_o it_o and_o therefore_o to_o pretend_v to_o any_o power_n of_o another_o nature_n from_o he_o as_o head_n of_o his_o church_n be_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o charge_v with_o turn_v christ_n into_o mahomet_n and_o force_n upon_o he_o in_o spite_n of_o his_o own_o protestation_n against_o it_o a_o temporal_a dominion_n which_o be_v such_o a_o abuse_n of_o his_o institution_n and_o such_o a_o contradiction_n to_o his_o whole_a design_n that_o to_o call_v he_o impostor_n will_v not_o be_v a_o great_a blasphemy_n for_o this_o imply_v no_o less_o than_o that_o under_o pretence_n of_o such_o a_o religious_a and_o innocent_a design_n of_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n but_o not_o of_o this_o world_n he_o real_o intend_v no_o other_o design_n then_o to_o advance_v a_o universal_a empire_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o it_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n shall_v assume_v to_o himself_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n that_o be_v peculiar_o vest_v in_o the_o governor_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o sole_a government_n of_o it_o as_o such_o instead_o of_o govern_v the_o church_n he_o destroy_v it_o when_o every_o church_n as_o a_o church_n be_v capable_a of_o no_o other_o government_n than_o what_o be_v delegated_a to_o the_o apostolical_a office_n by_o our_o saviour_n own_o special_a commission_n after_o the_o full_a settlement_n of_o the_o right_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n so_o that_o after_o this_o for_o they_o to_o take_v it_o to_o themselves_o be_v to_o act_v not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o our_o saviour_n own_o express_a commission_n when_o he_o have_v so_o particular_o appropriate_v that_o power_n to_o another_o order_n of_o men._n neither_o be_v it_o only_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o our_o saviour_n own_o authority_n but_o a_o assume_v of_o it_o to_o himself_o in_o that_o the_o prince_n thereby_o challenge_n the_o supreme_a government_n of_o our_o saviour_n kingdom_n without_o any_o commission_n from_o he_o and_o then_o have_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o title_n and_o not_o of_o our_o saviour_n grant_n and_o then_o be_v our_o saviour_n plain_o turn_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o another_o seat_v in_o his_o throne_n now_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o grand_a difficulty_n that_o follow_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o have_v hitherto_o so_o much_o puzzle_v most_o man_n in_o this_o debate_n be_v the_o danger_n of_o competition_n between_o two_o supreme_a power_n for_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o contradict_v each_o other_o as_o of_o late_a time_n they_o have_v too_o often_o do_v who_o shall_v over-rule_v if_o a_o man_n obey_v his_o prince_n contrary_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o his_o spiritual_a guide_n he_o may_v endanger_v his_o soul_n if_o he_o obey_v the_o bishop_n he_o disobey_v his_o prince_n and_o thereby_o forfeit_v his_o neck_n to_o justice_n this_o knot_n be_v think_v so_o difficult_a that_o instead_o of_o untie_v it_o it_o be_v general_o cut_v asunder_o and_o the_o competition_n avoid_v by_o deny_v the_o distinction_n thus_o the_o romanist_n that_o be_v the_o high_a fly_a assertor_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n unanimous_o confine_v all_o the_o power_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o thing_n secular_a and_o take_v away_o all_o authority_n from_o they_o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o that_o assert_v the_o royal_a supremacy_n deny_v any_o jurisdiction_n at_o all_o in_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n make_v their_o whole_a function_n mere_o ministerial_a or_o nothing_o but_o a_o right_a to_o perform_v and_o administer_v the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o for_o any_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o it_o they_o have_v none_o but_o what_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o both_o these_o run_v into_o all_o the_o forementioned_a ill_a consequence_n the_o first_o by_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o all_o thing_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n the_o second_o by_o deny_v our_o saviour_n supremacy_n over_o his_o catholic_n church_n in_o all_o place_n by_o which_o he_o have_v every_o where_o settle_v a_o power_n in_o his_o deputy_n distinct_a from_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n so_o that_o either_o of_o these_o extreme_n howsoever_o mince_a and_o state_v still_o carry_v we_o upon_o the_o same_o precipice_n though_o this_o difficulty_n become_v so_o much_o the_o more_o nice_a because_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n in_o that_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n they_o govern_v their_o kingdom_n without_o competitor_n and_o therefore_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o this_o new_a authority_n as_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o their_o old_a sovereignty_n for_o whereas_o before_o the_o set_n up_o of_o this_o the_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n within_o their_o dominion_n be_v in_o themselves_o now_o they_o seem_v to_o enjoy_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o divide_a empire_n and_o see_v another_o erect_v in_o it_o back_v by_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o the_o immediate_a and_o miraculous_a power_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o be_v great_a than_o the_o great_a power_n upon_o earth_n so_o that_o by_o it_o they_o seem_v not_o only_o to_o be_v rival_v but_o overtopped_a in_o their_o authority_n that_o be_v that_o providence_n that_o have_v hitherto_o make_v they_o supreme_a under_o itself_o within_o their_o own_o dominion_n seem_v hereby_o to_o introduce_v a_o superior_a power_n over_o their_o head_n by_o his_o own_o more_o immediate_a institution_n all_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o unavoidable_a contradiction_n to_o the_o first_o principle_n that_o i_o have_v lay_v of_o a_o christian_a church_n that_o it_o make_v no_o alteration_n or_o abatement_n of_o the_o right_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o all_o these_o difficulty_n as_o big_a and_o as_o dreadful_a as_o they_o may_v
christian_a religion_n they_o can_v have_v no_o ground_n or_o provocation_n to_o persecute_v it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o by_o its_o law_n but_o by_o its_o very_a constitution_n in_o the_o first_o place_n tender_a of_o all_o the_o right_n of_o civil_a government_n but_o if_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v against_o they_o they_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v or_o do_v for_o themselves_o then_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n with_o all_o possible_a meekness_n in_o submission_n to_o their_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o take_v it_o for_o any_o piece_n of_o stubbornness_n or_o affect_a disobedience_n that_o they_o will_v not_o renounce_v their_o faith_n nor_o quit_v their_o hope_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n out_o of_o compliance_n with_o their_o command_n when_o they_o see_v they_o so_o much_o in_o good_a earnest_n as_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n out_o of_o pure_a submission_n to_o their_o authority_n such_o a_o competition_n as_o this_o can_v be_v avoid_v upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o real_a truth_n of_o christianity_n but_o then_o upon_o supposition_n of_o its_o nature_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o can_v be_v any_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o civil_a government_n to_o which_o by_o its_o obligation_n to_o peaceable_a suffering_n under_o it_o it_o can_v avoid_v to_o discharge_v its_o whole_a duty_n of_o subjection_n to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o this_o be_v the_o real_a state_n of_o christianity_n in_o itself_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o its_o professor_n shall_v be_v so_o perfect_a and_o so_o free_a from_o passion_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v provoke_v to_o resistance_n by_o oppression_n to_o this_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o how_o much_o soever_o the_o christian_a religion_n allow_v for_o other_o infirmity_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n this_o be_v open_a defiance_n and_o contradiction_n to_o it_o so_o that_o the_o man_n that_o pretend_v to_o christianity_n and_o yet_o can_v be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o any_o temptation_n to_o entertain_v one_o thought_n of_o it_o be_v a_o villain_n a_o cutthroat_n a_o traitor_n and_o a_o rebel_n not_o only_o against_o his_o king_n but_o his_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o whenever_o prince_n be_v encounter_v with_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o of_o disturbance_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n for_o that_o very_a reason_n alone_o they_o ought_v to_o cut_v they_o off_o as_o the_o most_o incorrigible_a and_o most_o unpardonable_a sort_n of_o traitor_n and_o if_o they_o be_v christian_n themselves_o and_o have_v any_o kindness_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o make_v such_o shameless_a pretender_n to_o it_o the_o example_n of_o their_o utmost_a severity_n it_o be_v the_o very_a top_n of_o all_o blasphemy_n as_o well_o as_o rebellion_n in_o short_a there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a than_o this_o that_o christianity_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n can_v never_o do_v any_o harm_n to_o civil_a government_n so_o if_o it_o be_v ever_o abuse_v and_o profane_v to_o such_o design_n they_o that_o do_v it_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o villain_n that_o deserve_v the_o utmost_a punishment_n that_o can_v be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o life_n and_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o meet_v with_o it_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v and_o that_o i_o think_v be_v all_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o any_o law_n to_o do_v to_o deter_v those_o that_o it_o will_v oblige_v from_o offend_v against_o it_o by_o all_o the_o penalty_n that_o god_n or_o man_n can_v inflict_v §._o vi_o but_o second_o beside_o this_o general_a doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n that_o cut_v up_o the_o very_a root_n of_o all_o resistance_n to_o lawful_a power_n there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o particular_a law_n peculiar_a to_o this_o religion_n that_o lop_v off_o all_o its_o branch_n and_o pretence_n by_o advance_v the_o reverence_n that_o be_v due_a to_o authority_n and_o require_v from_o all_o that_o profess_v any_o obedience_n to_o that_o a_o more_o accurate_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o their_o governor_n than_o their_o governor_n can_v have_v oblige_v they_o to_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n so_o that_o of_o all_o man_n the_o christian_n must_v be_v the_o best_a subject_n by_o his_o very_a profession_n so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o be_v bring_v under_o any_o probable_a temptation_n of_o disrespect_n to_o his_o superior_n by_o his_o christianity_n that_o by_o that_o be_v his_o governor_n what_o they_o will_v caligula_n nero_n or_o domitian_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o new_a obligation_n under_o no_o less_o penalty_n than_o the_o divine_a displeasure_n to_o give_v they_o the_o high_a honour_n and_o the_o low_a subjection_n it_o be_v a_o endless_a work_n to_o enumerate_v all_o passage_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v more_o frequent_o and_o more_o earnest_o urge_v then_o any_o other_o duty_n because_o as_o mr._n b._n very_o well_o observe_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o rebellion_n every_o man_n be_v natural_o selfish_a and_o proud_a 377._o and_o apt_a to_o break_v the_o bound_n that_o god_n have_v set_v we_o and_o to_o be_v king_n and_o law_n to_o ourselves_o this_o rebel_a disobedient_a disposition_n therefore_o shall_v be_v first_o resist_v and_o subdue_v as_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o nation_n than_o the_o fault_n of_o prince_n be_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v allege_v one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o most_o pregnant_a text_n against_o it_o to_o show_v both_o the_o impudence_n and_o impiety_n of_o those_o man_n and_o himself_o in_o particular_a who_o dare_v reconcile_v any_o pretence_n to_o christianity_n with_o the_o least_o disrespect_n to_o sovereign_a power_n and_o whilst_o they_o lay_v claim_v to_o great_a holiness_n and_o purity_n than_o their_o neighbour_n be_v put_v continual_a slight_n and_o affront_v upon_o their_o governor_n and_o whenever_o they_o can_v gain_v a_o opportunity_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o rabble_n blush_v not_o with_o all_o their_o demureness_n to_o wrestle_v with_o they_o for_o their_o supremacy_n which_o be_v such_o a_o rank_a piece_n of_o blasphemy_n such_o a_o bare-faced_n appearance_n of_o antichrist_n mahomet_n and_o hildebrand_n as_o no_o good_a christian_n can_v sufficient_o abhor_v nor_o any_o wise_a magistrate_n sufficient_o punish_v though_o the_o great_a affront_n of_o all_o be_v to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n themselves_o for_o when_o they_o have_v so_o clear_o and_o severe_o forbid_v all_o resistance_n to_o supreme_a power_n when_o the_o rule_n that_o they_o have_v give_v in_o this_o case_n be_v so_o absolute_a and_o universal_a to_o prevent_v all_o evasion_n when_o beside_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o the_o command_n itself_o they_o enforce_v it_o by_o its_o own_o wisdom_n and_o reasonableness_n in_o a_o word_n when_o it_o be_v tie_v upon_o we_o by_o all_o the_o strong_a obligation_n both_o of_o power_n interest_n and_o ingenuity_n after_o all_o this_o to_o escape_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n so_o careful_o enact_v be_v to_o pass_v a_o open_a slight_n upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o legislator_n himself_o but_o to_o make_v these_o very_a precept_n that_o be_v give_v on_o purpose_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o pretence_n of_o resistance_n so_o many_o warrant_n and_o commission_n give_v to_o subject_n for_o raise_v rebellion_n against_o their_o sovereign_n as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o our_o age_n exceed_v all_o the_o impiety_n of_o man_n nay_o of_o devil_n too_o in_o all_o former_a age_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_o and_o full_o express_v then_o st._n paul_n discourse_n to_o the_o roman_n chap._n 13_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o now_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v no_o restriction_n no_o reservation_n it_o be_v the_o catholic_a duty_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o stand_v upon_o such_o reason_n as_o equal_o effect_v all_o and_o first_o from_o the_o original_a of_o all_o authority_n it_o be_v from_o god_n it_o be_v not_o say_v because_o those_o in_o power_n be_v either_o the_o best_a or_o the_o wise_a man_n but_o be_v the_o man_n what_o they_o will_v they_o have_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n himself_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o require_v subjection_n to_o they_o as_o to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o look_v upon_o all_o resistance_n to_o these_o his_o vicegerent_n as_o a_o affront_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o own_o commission_n whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o then_o no_o
a_o public_a crime_n than_o a_o public_a repentance_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v to_o see_v mr._n b._n before_o he_o go_v hence_o to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n of_o make_v his_o public_a recantation_n and_o remove_v that_o scandal_n that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o so_o foul_a a_o mistake_n as_o he_o call_v it_o and_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o worse_o though_o i_o fear_v when_o this_o be_v do_v he_o may_v find_v new_a matter_n of_o repentance_n for_o slander_v and_o traduce_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n and_o for_o that_o end_n pervert_v and_o false_a represent_v all_o its_o record_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o some_o late_a book_n especial_o his_o treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o his_o history_n of_o the_o council_n that_o be_v so_o full_a not_o only_o of_o falsification_n but_o rank_a malice_n against_o all_o the_o ancient_a governor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n against_o who_o he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o ground_n of_o quarrel_n then_o only_o this_o that_o they_o be_v bishop_n that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o manifest_a disclaim_n of_o all_o truth_n and_o integrity_n as_o no_o pride_n or_o passion_n can_v excuse_v and_o those_o two_o great_a fault_n be_v the_o only_a plea_n that_o can_v be_v make_v to_o extenuate_v the_o rankness_n of_o his_o malice_n but_o here_o be_v such_o numberless_a heap_n of_o mere_a falsehood_n and_o spiteful_a insinuation_n as_o can_v proceed_v from_o nothing_o better_a than_o wilful_a dishonesty_n unless_o this_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o his_o behalf_n viz._n his_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o write_v of_o and_o that_o in_o good_a earnest_n be_v the_o best_a and_o true_a apology_n for_o he_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o his_o crude_a way_n of_o writing_n that_o none_o but_o a_o very_a novice_n in_o antiquity_n and_o a_o utter_a stranger_n to_o the_o true_a record_n of_o the_o church_n can_v ever_o have_v betray_v himself_o to_o so_o unlearned_a a_o performance_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o story_n in_o which_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v gross_a mistake_n and_o such_o as_o discover_v themselves_o to_o proceed_v from_o nothing_o but_o his_o unacquaintedness_n with_o the_o primitive_a record_n and_o any_o one_o that_o can_v but_o translate_v any_o of_o the_o modern_a collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a council_n without_o look_v into_o the_o original_a act_n and_o history_n without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v arrive_v to_o any_o competent_a knowledge_n in_o this_o learning_n may_v make_v just_a such_o another_o church-historian_n as_o r._n b._n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v advise_v he_o instead_o of_o boast_v himself_o father_n of_o fourscore_o book_n and_o upward_o to_o have_v some_o patience_n and_o take_v some_o pain_n to_o write_v one_o well-weighed_a well-digested_a and_o wellreview_v before_o he_o publish_v it_o and_o if_o his_o heat_n can_v but_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o submit_v to_o so_o much_o tameness_n one_o such_o discourse_n will_v outweigh_v not_o only_o fourscore_o but_o four_o hundred_o book_n of_o crudity_n i_o have_v insist_v thus_o long_o upon_o this_o apostolical_a precept_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a bulwark_n against_o rebellion_n and_o therefore_o most_o abuse_v by_o the_o hildebrandinist_n who_o will_v elude_v its_o obligation_n by_o the_o several_a forementioned_a shift_v to_o evacuate_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o but_o now_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n agreeable_a be_v that_o of_o the_o other_o great_a apostle_n st._n peter_n 1_o epist._n chap._n 2._o from_o vers_n 13_o to_o 25_o where_o the_o same_o duty_n be_v lay_v down_o full_o in_o the_o same_o express_a and_o comprehensive_a term_n and_o with_o the_o same_o regard_n of_o duty_n to_o god_n it_o must_v be_v do_v for_o the_o lord_n sake_n and_o that_o be_v the_o big_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o case_n that_o almighty_a god_n require_v it_o forever_o and_o as_o man_n will_v own_v his_o own_o authority_n as_o a_o indispensable_a duty_n and_o this_o for_o all_o the_o same_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o some_o more_o not_o only_o because_o their_o authority_n be_v from_o god_n and_o because_o the_o institution_n itself_o be_v for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o mankind_n and_o because_o the_o great_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n command_v subjection_n to_o they_o as_o his_o vice-roys_n under_o the_o severe_a penalty_n both_o here_o and_o hereafter_o but_o beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v make_v necessary_a because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o religion_n that_o by_o a_o meek_a and_o peaceable_a submission_n to_o the_o most_o unjust_a suffering_n after_o their_o great_a master_n example_n they_o shall_v prevent_v and_o silence_v those_o calumny_n of_o he_o and_o their_o enemy_n as_o if_o they_o be_v disturber_n of_o government_n so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o submit_v with_o all_o meekness_n and_o patience_n to_o their_o superior_n of_o what_o rank_n soever_o down_o from_o king_n to_o master_n of_o family_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o just_a scandal_n to_o their_o religion_n but_o to_o this_o mr._n rutherford_n very_o grave_o and_o serious_o reply_v that_o patient_a suffering_n 30._o and_o violent_a resist_n be_v not_o incompatible_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v resist_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n but_o if_o he_o have_v the_o ill-fortune_n to_o be_v overcome_v he_o must_v then_o suffer_v patient_o this_o patience_n per_fw-la force_n i_o see_v be_v the_o right_a presbyterian_a subjection_n when_o their_o superior_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o they_o they_o will_v crouch_v only_o because_o they_o must_v but_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v able_a prince_n must_v pardon_v they_o if_o they_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n though_o if_o they_o can_v they_o will_v be_v so_o civil_a as_o to_o lay_v they_o down_o and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v the_o submission_n of_o servant_n to_o harsh_a and_o cruel_a master_n when_o they_o be_v beat_v to_o defend_v themselves_o with_o the_o next_o cudgel_n that_o they_o can_v seize_v on_o but_o if_o the_o master_n prove_v the_o more_o able_a fencer_n than_o the_o servant_n when_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o defensive_a weapon_n have_v no_o remedy_n leave_v but_o to_o lie_v down_o and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v beat_v patient_o and_o this_o patience_n of_o a_o turkish_a slave_n be_v their_o only_a true_a christian_a subjection_n though_o as_o the_o proverb_n go_v it_o be_v a_o virtue_n more_o suit_v to_o the_o philosophy_n of_o a_o horse_n than_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o man._n and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o when_o we_o be_v command_v to_o suffer_v patient_o or_o not_o to_o resist_v only_o when_o we_o can_v help_v ourselves_o it_o be_v a_o very_a needless_a command_n because_o so_o we_o must_v do_v whether_o we_o will_v or_o no_o and_o patience_n per_fw-la force_n be_v no_o patience_n at_o all_o but_o beside_o this_o dull_a shift_n we_o have_v a_o more_o acute_a evasion_n to_o elude_v the_o text_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o address_v to_o subject_n that_o have_v the_o right_n of_o their_o own_o country_n but_o to_o stranger_n reside_v and_o inhabit_v in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o can_v challenge_v no_o great_a right_n then_o mere_o of_o courtesy_n and_o civility_n but_o though_o this_o be_v not_o so_o dull_a as_o the_o scotch_a resistance_n to_o yield_v when_o we_o can_v fight_v no_o long_o it_o be_v but_o another_o way_n of_o fool_v against_o the_o express_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o for_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o distinction_n between_o native_a subject_n and_o stranger_n between_o who_o there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o this_o duty_n then_o that_o it_o be_v strict_a upon_o the_o natural_a subject_n then_o the_o foreigner_n st._n peter_n reason_n as_o it_o make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o point_n so_o it_o admit_v none_o because_o it_o be_v universal_a and_o unlimited_a viz._n from_o the_o peremptory_a command_n of_o god_n that_o require_v submission_n to_o king_n and_o all_o their_o subordinate_a officer_n and_o upon_o this_o reason_n it_o concern_v all_o alike_o and_o after_o that_o to_o let_v subject_n loose_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o nonresistance_n to_o their_o prince_n because_o the_o law_n be_v here_o particular_o direct_v to_o such_o as_o be_v alien_n though_o build_v upon_o and_o enforce_v by_o a_o reason_n common_a to_o all_o man_n show_n if_o not_o the_o profaneness_n of_o the_o man_n the_o badness_n of_o their_o cause_n though_o after_o all_o the_o observation_n be_v as_o false_a as_o it_o be_v trifle_v when_o it_o be_v so_o vulgar_o know_v that_o the_o disperse_a jew_n be_v
it_o relate_v to_o the_o whole_a flock_n or_o only_o the_o subordinate_a clergy_n it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o word_n which_o be_v use_v by_o our_o saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o do_v st._n paul_n when_o he_o tell_v the_o corinthian_n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o lord_n it_o over_o their_o faith_n the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o improper_o enough_o translate_v not_o have_v dominion_n over_o their_o faith_n for_o the_o word_n dominion_n be_v not_o always_o take_v in_o a_o bad_a sense_n but_o often_o signify_v lawful_a authority_n whereas_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proper_o signify_v nothing_o but_o domineer_a or_o treat_v they_o as_o master_n do_v their_o slave_n who_o they_o care_v not_o how_o they_o use_v for_o their_o own_o gain_n and_o advantage_n that_o be_v the_o proper_a import_n of_o the_o word_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o apt_o join_v by_o st._n peter_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o feed_v the_o flock_n for_o filthy_a lucre_n as_o the_o roman_n keep_v their_o slave_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o advice_n of_o st._n paul_n that_o a_o bishop_n be_v no_o striker_n nor_o greedy_a of_o filthy_a 3●_n lucre_n but_o patient_a or_o mild_a and_o gentle_a not_o a_o brawler_n not_o covetous_a i._n e._n not_o to_o run_v into_o any_o of_o these_o vice_n or_o disorder_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o episcopal_a authority_n but_o to_o infer_v from_o hence_o that_o he_o have_v no_o true_a and_o real_a authority_n at_o all_o only_o become_v the_o man_n that_o know_v no_o better_a sanction_n of_o a_o law_n than_o a_o sword_n or_o a_o cudgel_n and_o this_o very_a thing_n be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o moderation_n that_o be_v so_o frequent_o enjoin_v in_o the_o apostolical_a write_n as_o phil._n 4._o 5._o it_o be_v 3._o 2._o jam._n 3._o 17._o it_o be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v by_o some_o man_n very_o ignorant_o interpret_v a_o unconcernedness_n and_o indifferency_n between_o dissent_v party_n for_o that_o may_v be_v good_a or_o bad_a as_o it_o happen_v if_o the_o controversy_n be_v trivial_a it_o may_v be_v a_o instance_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v about_o a_o matter_n that_o be_v settle_v either_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n or_o the_o church_n there_o indifferency_n and_o moderation_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o falsehood_n and_o treachery_n but_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o mildness_n and_o gentleness_n in_o the_o use_n of_o authority_n the_o same_o that_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n wisd._n of_o solomon_n c._n 12._o v._n 18_o but_o thou_o master_v thy_o power_n judge_v with_o equity_n and_o ordere_v we_o with_o great_a savour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n judge_v not_o by_o rigour_n of_o law_n but_o with_o mercy_n and_o gentleness_n and_o so_o aristotle_n define_v the_o virtue_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o its_o office_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o correct_v and_o moderate_v the_o general_a law_n when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o particular_a case_n and_o all_o good_a government_n be_v ever_o more_o merciful_a than_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o that_o can_v be_v too_o severe_a to_o deter_v man_n from_o offend_v so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o case_n in_o which_o it_o be_v break_v wherein_o the_o offender_n may_v not_o require_v some_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n but_o as_o this_o virtue_n be_v so_o high_o commendable_a in_o all_o government_n so_o be_v it_o much_o more_o in_o that_o of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o almighty_a god_n show_v more_o of_o it_o in_o himself_o towards_o mankind_n the_o gospel_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o dispensation_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o gentleness_n to_o offender_n and_o as_o this_o be_v a_o necessary_a qualification_n in_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o guide_v and_o rectify_v their_o public_a government_n so_o be_v it_o most_o become_v their_o private_a conversation_n and_o by_o gain_v authority_n to_o their_o person_n double_v that_o of_o their_o office_n so_o that_o when_o our_o saviour_n instruct_v his_o apostle_n in_o this_o new_a way_n to_o greatness_n his_o instruction_n be_v wise_a in_o a_o literal_a sense_n for_o nothing_o be_v real_o so_o great_a and_o command_a in_o the_o world_n as_o true_a humility_n whoever_o will_v be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o minister_n and_o whoever_o will_v be_v first_o among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o servant_n matth._n 21._o 26._o if_o any_o one_o desire_n to_o be_v first_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v last_o of_o all_o and_o servant_z of_o all_o mark_v 9_o 35._o he_o that_o exalt_v himself_o shall_v be_v abase_v and_o he_o that_o will_v abase_v himself_o shall_v be_v exalt_v math._n 23._o 12._o the_o common_a experience_n of_o the_o world_n sufficient_o atte_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o these_o proposition_n so_o powerful_a be_v the_o obligation_n of_o courtesy_n condescension_n and_o humility_n but_o if_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o strict_o enjoin_v this_o virtue_n where_o they_o have_v authority_n how_o much_o more_o be_v they_o where_o they_o have_v none_o if_o they_o may_v not_o contend_v with_o one_o another_o for_o dominion_n though_o they_o have_v equal_a power_n how_o much_o less_o with_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o who_o power_n they_o have_v no_o share_n and_o to_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o more_o exact_a and_o exemplary_a obedience_n and_o submission_n than_o other_o subject_n by_o their_o office_n and_o power_n so_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v take_v all_o possible_a care_n as_o far_o as_o law_n can_v do_v it_o to_o reduce_v the_o constitution_n of_o his_o church_n to_o a_o entire_a compliance_n with_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o though_o he_o have_v institute_v a_o distinct_a government_n in_o it_o suit_v to_o the_o design_n of_o his_o religion_n he_o have_v so_o many_o way_n bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n to_o sovereign_a power_n that_o they_o be_v much_o more_o disable_v by_o their_o very_a authority_n to_o give_v they_o any_o disturbance_n than_o they_o can_v have_v be_v without_o it_o the_o very_a authority_n itself_o be_v a_o new_a and_o distinct_a obligation_n to_o a_o strict_a allegiance_n but_o because_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o evidence_n some_o man_n be_v jealous_a of_o grant_v any_o authority_n to_o the_o church_n peculiar_a to_o itself_o especial_o when_o all_o power_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o degenerate_v into_o abuse_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o can_v deny_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o in_o general_a be_v very_o shy_a of_o admit_v it_o at_o all_o lest_o they_o give_v it_o too_o much_o advantage_n sometime_o or_o other_o to_o fix_v and_o strengthen_v a_o interest_n within_o itself_o against_o the_o state_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o profane_a boldness_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n ever_o since_o the_o hildebrandine_n apostasy_n in_o justle_a and_o contest_v with_o prince_n as_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n have_v give_v too_o much_o ground_n for_o this_o jealousy_n i_o shall_v from_o this_o general_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a law_n as_o fix_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o its_o particular_a precedent_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o practise_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n whereby_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o to_o appear_v after_o and_o beside_o all_o these_o forego_v consideration_n to_o forestall_v all_o pretence_n whatsoever_o of_o resistance_n to_o the_o civil_a state_n that_o tho'_o this_o because_o all_o power_n be_v so_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o abuse_v yet_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o point_n of_o government_n more_o easy_a than_o t●_n prevent_v it_o and_o that_o the_o danger_n be_v so_o very_o little_a that_o no_o government_n that_o do_v not_o gross_o forsake_v itself_o can_v possible_o suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o it_o and_o that_o the_o abuse_n be_v so_o unlikely_a and_o so_o difficult_a ever_o to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n again_o that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o require_v less_o care_n to_o watch_v against_o it_o in_o short_a that_o it_o can_v never_o come_v to_o do_v any_o harm_n without_o such_o a_o long_a continue_a stupidity_n in_o the_o state_n as_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o all_o government_n of_o it_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o advantage_n that_o accrue_v to_o the_o state_n by_o receive_v the_o church_n into_o its_o protection_n be_v so_o great_a so_o certain_a and_o so_o universal_a that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o grosser_n faileur_n in_o policy_n then_o to_o refuse_v or_o deny_v it_o and_o here_o i_o say_v for_o our_o better_a direction_n as_o every_o where_o else_o we_o must_v advise_v with_o the_o practice_n
confusion_n yet_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o blind_a and_o unhappy_a fate_n it_o be_v become_v a_o popular_a and_o a_o reign_a principle_n among_o we_o all_o innovator_n lay_v it_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o new_a project_n of_o reformation_n it_o be_v the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o grotius_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o erastians_n legislativam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la non_fw-la competere_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o legislative_a 10._o power_n by_o divine_a right_n at_o present_a to_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o proposition_n itself_o yet_o methinks_v grotius_n who_o be_v so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o all_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v say_v it_o when_o it_o be_v so_o constant_o both_o challenge_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n and_o that_o not_o only_o all_o the_o time_n before_o the_o emperor_n become_v christian_n but_o after_o but_o he_o be_v then_o a_o young_a man_n and_o the_o book_n be_v write_v with_o great_a rawness_n and_o betray_v lamentable_a want_n of_o consideration_n it_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o independency_n that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o member_n of_o it_o but_o what_o be_v clear_o reveal_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o rule_n of_o unity_n than_o that_o rule_n prescribe_v by_o our_o lord_n himself_o which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o truth_n so_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a contradiction_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o the_o use_n of_o government_n who_o proper_a office_n it_o be_v to_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a order_n of_o the_o society_n upon_o all_o occasion_n by_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o prudence_n and_o discretion_n and_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o determination_n of_o man_n because_o their_o convenience_n and_o usefulness_n be_v alterable_a with_o change_n of_o time_n and_o circumstance_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o impose_v or_o remove_v they_o as_o they_o shall_v judge_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n this_o be_v the_o stand_a rule_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o point_v of_o faith_n be_v unalterable_a and_o when_o they_o be_v once_o determine_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n they_o be_v never_o after_o that_o to_o be_v debate_v but_o as_o for_o all_o law_n of_o discipline_n they_o be_v alterable_a with_o change_n of_o time_n and_o circumstance_n and_o to_o name_v one_o for_o all_o regula_n quidem_fw-la fidei_fw-la 1._o say_v tertullian_n una_fw-la omnino_fw-la est_fw-la sola_fw-la immobilis_fw-la &_o irreformabilis_fw-la hac_fw-la lege_fw-la fidei_fw-la manente_fw-la cetera_fw-la jam_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la &_o conversationis_fw-la admittunt_fw-la novitatem_fw-la correctionis_fw-la the_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v always_o the_o same_o this_o alone_a be_v unchangeable_a and_o unreformable_a but_o as_o this_o remain_v forever_o so_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n admit_v the_o novelty_n of_o change_n and_o amendment_n so_o that_o next_o to_o the_o fundamental_a charter_n of_o be_v a_o church_n this_o be_v the_o grand_a principle_n of_o its_o government_n that_o its_o governor_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o authority_n of_o impose_v some_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o require_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n because_o the_o church_n must_v be_v govern_v as_o all_o humane_a society_n be_v i._n e._n by_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n that_o have_v wit_n enough_o to_o judge_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v upon_o any_o emergent_a case_n and_o who_o authority_n be_v sufficient_a to_o oblige_v the_o member_n of_o the_o society_n to_o their_o decree_n and_o without_o it_o there_o can_v neither_o be_v church_n nor_o government_n so_o that_o this_o principle_n be_v so_o little_o suit_v to_o the_o state_n of_o church-purity_n as_o the_o schismatic_n pretend_v that_o it_o be_v only_o set_v up_o as_o a_o impregnable_a pretence_n for_o everlasting_a schism_n and_o division_n for_o it_o be_v never_o start_v or_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o till_o other_o day_n when_o the_o puritan_n faction_n for_o want_n of_o something_o more_o material_a to_o object_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o make_v this_o their_o main_a quarrel_n that_o they_o be_v not_o préscribe_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o that_o exception_n they_o be_v secure_a in_o their_o schism_n for_o it_o be_v a_o objection_n not_o against_o the_o particular_a constitution_n of_o this_o church_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o power_n in_o all_o church_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o good_a a_o fund_z for_o confusion_n it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n so_o careful_o nurse_v by_o the_o independent_a faction_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o result_n of_o all_o j._n oh_o book_n about_o schism_n because_o it_o make_v all_o peace_n and_o settlement_n a_o impossible_a thing_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o rule_n of_o worship_n or_o discipline_n as_o be_v pretend_v by_o attend_v to_o which_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v preserve_v and_o therefore_o to_o refer_v we_o to_o a_o mean_n of_o peace_n that_o be_v not_o in_o be_v be_v to_o leave_v we_o remediless_a and_o if_o the_o church_n may_v not_o make_v occasional_a provision_n to_o restrain_v some_o man_n extravagancy_n and_o to_o settle_v good_a order_n all_o man_n be_v let_v loose_a to_o all_o the_o folly_n in_o the_o world_n and_o it_o will_v look_v more_o like_o a_o bedlam_n than_o a_o christian_a church_n in_o short_a it_o serve_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o be_v a_o everlasting_a pretence_n of_o sedition_n when_o it_o take_v away_o not_o only_o from_o the_o church_n but_o from_o thecivil_a government_n too_o all_o authority_n of_o make_v any_o law_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o religion_n and_o yet_o this_o very_a principle_n of_o confusion_n this_o darling_n of_o independency_n this_o bulwark_n of_o all_o schism_n be_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n of_o england_n itself_o or_o some_o pretender_n to_o it_o and_o be_v lay_v down_o by_o our_o reconciler_n and_o peacemaker_n as_o the_o first_o rule_n of_o accommodation_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o present_a dissenter_n though_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v the_o different_a party_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v take_v into_o the_o bosom_n or_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o will_v only_o widen_v the_o difference_n and_o harden_v they_o in_o their_o schism_n for_o first_o the_o contest_v be_v not_o primary_o about_o unscriptural_a imposition_n but_o about_o divine_a command_n they_o contend_v that_o their_o form_n of_o church_n government_n be_v of_o god_n institution_n and_o that_o the_o form_n now_o establish_v in_o england_n be_v a_o humane_a government_n set_v up_o against_o it_o and_o destructive_a of_o it_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a design_n of_o mr._n b_n treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o this_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o main_a controversy_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o schism_n whether_o the_o episcopal_a or_o the_o classical_a government_n be_v set_v up_o by_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o man_n be_v not_o so_o unthinking_a in_o those_o day_n as_o to_o imagine_v he_o shall_v set_v up_o the_o society_n of_o his_o church_n without_o settle_v any_o government_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o imperfect_a a_o partial_a and_o a_o treacherous_a account_n of_o the_o separation_n to_o state_n the_o controversy_n only_o in_o ceremony_n when_o the_o main_a controversy_n have_v be_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o this_o very_a day_n about_o a_o matter_n of_o divine_a right_n and_o therefore_o to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o that_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o schism_n be_v to_o intimate_v that_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o controversy_n neither_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o other_o but_o they_o both_o equal_o contend_v about_o what_o never_o be_v and_o that_o all_o the_o blame_n of_o the_o separatist_n be_v their_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o some_o lawful_a imposition_n but_o that_o reach_v not_o their_o cause_n the_o ground_n of_o their_o separation_n be_v pretend_v divine_a law_n they_o must_v be_v beat_v out_o of_o that_o or_o they_o must_v be_v let_v alone_o but_o second_o this_o principle_n of_o accommodation_n by_o reject_v unscriptural_a condition_n of_o communion_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o reconcile_a the_o dissenter_n to_o the_o church_n that_o it_o will_v only_o give_v up_o the_o church_n cause_n
be_v the_o very_a establishment_n of_o this_o polity_n for_o a_o duty_n or_o obligation_n common_a to_o several_a society_n suppose_v one_o government_n common_a to_o they_o all_o to_o which_o every_o society_n be_v accountable_a for_o the_o discharge_n of_o its_o duty_n every_o passage_n that_o recommend_v union_n among_o the_o member_n of_o that_o body_n of_o which_o christ_n be_v head_n be_v a_o express_a command_n to_o this_o duty_n for_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v his_o whole_a body_n and_o therefore_o particular_a church_n be_v only_a member_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o as_o such_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o such_o precept_n to_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o whole_a if_o our_o learned_a author_n mean_a that_o this_o communion_n be_v not_o establish_v between_o all_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n i_o will_v grant_v it_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v till_o the_o settlement_n of_o christianity_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bring_v to_o some_o perfection_n and_o till_o then_o such_o a_o confederation_n in_o discipline_n can_v not_o be_v establish_v in_o all_o place_n for_o some_o of_o they_o travel_v into_o remote_a part_n and_o sound_v church_n there_o such_o distant_a church_n can_v not_o keep_v up_o any_o common_a discipline_n among_o themselves_o for_o want_v of_o convenient_a correspondence_n but_o as_o far_o as_o this_o design_n can_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n it_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o apostle_n keep_v peace_n and_o unity_n among_o all_o neighbour_n church_n but_o three_o the_o father_n make_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n to_o consist_v only_o in_o the_o union_n of_o faith_n charity_n peace_n not_o in_o this_o political_a union_n first_o suppose_v they_o do_v yet_o if_o a_o political_a union_n be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v those_o other_o union_n that_o must_v be_v employ_v in_o they_o but_o second_o what_o father_n make_v it_o to_o consist_v only_o in_o those_o union_n do_v any_o father_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o union_n in_o the_o church_n but_o only_o of_o faith_n charity_n and_o peace_n that_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n but_o because_o they_o sometime_o speak_v of_o those_o union_n to_o conclude_v that_o they_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o only_o show_v a_o miserable_a scantiness_n of_o proof_n and_o yet_o beside_o this_o the_o chief_a passage_n that_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o they_o refer_v to_o this_o political_a union_n his_o first_o instance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n refuse_v to_o receive_v martion_n to_o communion_n because_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o his_o own_o father_n the_o bishop_n of_o sinope_n a_o small_a diocese_n in_o p●ntus_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a precedent_n of_o this_o unity_n of_o discipline_n that_o he_o can_v have_v pitch_v upon_o in_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n for_o if_o they_o be_v ●_o bliged_a not_o to_o admit_v he_o into_o communion_n in_o one_o church_n when_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a in_o another_o than_o they_o be_v under_o some_o law_n of_o government_n common_a to_o both_o how_o else_o shall_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v oblige_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n a_o censure_n of_o the_o little_a remote_a church_n of_o synope_n and_o yet_o too_o without_o this_o obligation_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v utter_o defeat_v for_o what_o have_v become_v of_o that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v of_o force_n at_o rome_n and_o every_o where_o else_o as_o well_o as_o at_o home_n and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v the_o know_v and_o famous_a case_n of_o synesius_n who_o when_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v andronicus_n and_o his_o companion_n require_v of_o all_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n not_o to_o receive_v they_o to_o communion_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n as_o divide_v that_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v though_o this_o be_v only_o for_o the_o great_a caution_n for_o though_o he_o have_v not_o give_v this_o notice_n they_o be_v all_o oblige_v under_o the_o same_o penalty_n of_o excommunication_n not_o to_o admit_v they_o to_o communion_n without_o their_o bishop_n certificate_n or_o communicatory_a letter_n and_o as_o long_o as_o that_o rule_n be_v observe_v which_o be_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurpation_n the_o discipline_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v without_o any_o trouble_n effectual_a in_o all_o church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o but_o to_o return_v to_o martion_n the_o reason_n say_v our_o author_n why_o the_o roman_a church_n refuse_v communion_n to_o mertion_n when_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o his_o father_n be_v because_o his_o father_n and_o they_o be_v of_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o mind_n and_o let_v it_o be_v the_o reason_n if_o he_o please_v for_o what_o can_v follow_v thence_o than_o that_o unity_n of_o faith_n oblige_v to_o unity_n of_o discipline_n and_o that_o too_o be_v express_o enough_o infer_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n which_o he_o have_v omit_v we_o can_v i_o e._n we_o ought_v not_o to_o act_v contrary_a to_o our_o fellow_n minister_n but_o after_o all_o we_o need_v only_o refer_v this_o whole_a matter_n to_o our_o learned_a author_n be_v own_o decision_n who_o have_v give_v his_o judgement_n of_o it_o in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n ground_v upon_o apparent_a equity_n 46._o and_o frequent_o declare_v by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n that_o no_o church_n shall_v admit_v into_o its_o protection_n or_o communion_n any_o person_n who_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o another_o church_n or_o who_o do_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o it_o and_o this_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o african_a father_n against_o appeal_n to_o rome_n by_o the_o proceed_n against_o martion_n by_o st._n cyprian_n repulse_n of_o maximus_n and_o novatian_n and_o cornelius_n of_o ●aelicissimus_fw-la by_o the_o punishment_n of_o dioscorus_n who_o be_v depose_v for_o it_o and_o by_o the_o mandate_n of_o synesius_n to_o all_o christian_a church_n against_o andronicus_n and_o what_o can_v we_o desire_v more_o than_o this_o that_o as_o this_o rule_n be_v a_o stand_a law_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n so_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o apparent_a equity_n and_o such_o law_n be_v obligatory_a all_o the_o world_n over_o because_o their_o violation_n be_v apparent_a iniquity_n in_o short_a it_o be_v no_o arbitrary_a rule_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v its_o own_o obligation_n by_o its_o own_o intrinsic_a goodness_n and_o usefulness_n as_o for_o our_o author_n passage_n out_o of_o tertullian_n they_o do_v he_o as_o little_a service_n as_o this_o precedent_n of_o martion_n for_o they_o express_o assert_v this_o unity_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n we_o be_v one_o body_n by_o our_o agreement_n in_o religion_n our_o unity_n of_o discipline_n and_o our_o be_v in_o the_o same_o covenant_n of_o hope_n what_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o he_o make_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a body_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o unity_n of_o discipline_n as_o well_o as_o of_o faith_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v all_o his_o other_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o faith_n in_o all_o church_n infer_v this_o unity_n of_o discipline_n as_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v but_o peruse_v they_o the_o four_o argument_n be_v only_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o two_o first_o and_o therefore_o be_v already_o consider_v and_o so_o be_v the_o five_o viz._n that_o this_o unity_n can_v not_o comport_v with_o the_o apostolical_a state_n of_o the_o church_n when_o christian_a church_n be_v found_v in_o such_o distant_a place_n as_o can_v not_o with_o convenience_n correspond_v that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o reduce_v to_o practice_n till_o it_o be_v practicable_a and_o that_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o place_n till_o after_o the_o apostle_n but_o as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v obtain_v it_o be_v careful_o observe_v from_o the_o beginning_n the_o six_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o liberty_n of_o particular_a church_n to_o govern_v themselves_o i_o have_v answer_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n by_o show_v its_o consistency_n with_o its_o subjection_n to_o the_o catholic_a church_n because_o as_o our_o learned_a author_n here_o very_o well_o observe_v the_o 30._o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v preserve_v by_o communion_n of_o all_o part_n together_o not_o by_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o one_o part_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v in_o prosecute_a this_o argument_n he_o have_v not_o only_o answer_v that_o but_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o confess_v the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o this_o political_a verity_n so_o that_o without_o it_o christianity_n must_v have_v perish_v by_o refer_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o
the_o empire_n divide_v like_o a_o patrimony_n between_o his_o three_o son_n but_o that_o any_o division_n be_v formal_o make_v by_o will_n be_v a_o addition_n of_o his_o translator_n ruffinus_n who_o indeed_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o story_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n we_o must_v pass_v it_o among_o his_o other_o numberless_a crudity_n for_o though_o his_o story_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o then_o a_o translation_n of_o eusebius_n yet_o he_o have_v perform_v it_o after_o that_o bold_a and_o careless_a rate_n as_o almost_o to_o have_v turn_v the_o history_n into_o a_o romance_n by_o flourish_v it_o with_o variety_n of_o circumstance_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n and_o therefore_o where_o he_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o eusebius_n he_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v off_o as_o a_o author_n of_o no_o credit_n for_o no_o worse_a reason_n than_o this_o because_o he_o speak_v without_o authority_n for_o now_o he_o can_v have_v but_o that_o of_o eusebius_n so_o that_o whatever_o he_o have_v give_v we_o over_o and_o above_o what_o eusebius_n have_v give_v he_o must_v pass_v for_o a_o extravagant_a dream_n and_o vision_n of_o his_o own_o over_o hot_a brain_n and_o such_o be_v this_o passage_n that_o constantine_n himself_o make_v by_o will_n the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n between_o his_o three_o son_n whereas_o eusebius_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o will_n but_o only_o affirm_v in_o general_a term_n and_o that_o in_o a_o panegyrical_a style_n that_o he_o divide_v the_o empire_n that_o be_v leave_v it_o divide_v to_o his_o son_n as_o it_o be_v a_o paternal_a inheritance_n which_o ruffinus_n have_v boldlytranslate_v liberis_fw-la de_fw-fr successione_n romani_fw-la orbis_n testamento_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la scriptis_fw-la and_o this_o bold_a render_n be_v all_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o conceit_n for_o as_o for_o the_o story_n of_o constantine_n deliver_n his_o will_n to_o a_o arian_n presbyter_n it_o look_v so_o like_o a_o arian_n fiction_n and_o be_v so_o utter_o destitute_a of_o any_o timely_a authority_n that_o as_o it_o can_v deserve_v no_o credit_n so_o i_o can_v think_v it_o worth_a any_o examination_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v the_o dividend_n between_o his_o son_n before_o his_o death_n that_o there_o be_v a_o intrigue_n after_o it_o for_o three_o month_n and_o a_o half_a all_o which_o fastis_fw-la time_n his_o son_n take_v not_o upon_o they_o the_o imperial_a authority_n which_o be_v denote_v by_o the_o title_n of_o augustus_n but_o keep_v that_o of_o the_o caesar_n which_o they_o have_v before_o and_o be_v synonimous_a with_o that_o of_o prince_n in_o other_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n till_o each_o man_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o his_o own_o share_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o the_o division_n be_v make_v among_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v express_o attest_v by_o zozimus_n and_o victor_n and_o shrewd_o intimate_v by_o julian_n 75._o himself_o in_o his_o panegyric_n to_o constantius_n where_o he_o commend_v the_o brother_n for_o agree_v so_o amicable_o among_o themselves_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o that_o they_o have_v do_v as_o the_o son_n of_o darius_n of_o old_a who_o refer_v the_o like_a controversy_n to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o friend_n instead_o of_o decide_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n now_o this_o prudence_n and_o moderation_n have_v be_v very_o little_a commendable_a in_o constantius_n and_o his_o brother_n if_o every_o man_n lot_n have_v be_v beforehand_o legal_o settle_v and_o determine_v by_o their_o father_n at_o least_o their_o reiterated_a commendation_n for_o agree_v so_o fair_o among_o themselves_o in_o share_v the_o empire_n show_v that_o it_o be_v their_o own_o act_n and_o deed_n and_o not_o their_o father_n settlement_n though_o after_o all_o the_o most_o likely_a conjecture_n be_v that_o every_o man_n keep_v that_o part_n of_o which_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n as_o viceroy_n at_o his_o eather_n death_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n under_o he_o be_v share_v among_o they_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o ever_o after_o continue_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o chance_n that_o the_o elder_a brother_n succeed_v in_o that_o part_n that_o come_v from_o the_o grandfather_n in_o that_o he_o then_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o present_a viceroy_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o lavish_a conceit_n that_o some_o will_v collect_v from_o the_o panegyric_n of_o eusebius_n that_o he_o succeed_v to_o it_o as_o heir_n of_o the_o family_n whereas_o eusebius_n affirm_v nothing_o more_o then_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v that_o part_n that_o come_v from_o the_o grandfather_n but_o upon_o what_o account_n it_o be_v allot_v to_o he_o he_o say_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o as_o he_o succeed_v not_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o if_o there_o have_v he_o must_v have_v inherit_v his_o father_n empire_n as_o well_o as_o his_o grandfather_n so_o neither_o by_o will_n or_o testament_n for_o then_o his_o father_n have_v deal_v very_o unkind_o by_o his_o elder_a son_n to_o leave_v he_o but_o a_o young_a brother_n portion_n viz._n one_o half_a of_o the_o western_a empire_n and_o that_o the_o worst_a too_o the_o transalpine_a province_n but_o mere_o by_o the_o casual_a title_n of_o possession_n which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o accept_v of_o because_o his_o young_a brother_n will_v part_v with_o none_o of_o their_o demean_n and_o therefore_o which_o way_n soever_o the_o lot_n be_v cast_v he_o be_v so_o dissatify_v with_o his_o own_o division_n that_o he_o invade_v his_o young_a brother_n dominion_n italy_n and_o africa_n but_o perish_v in_o the_o attempt_n so_o that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n yet_o he_o live_v not_o long_a enough_o to_o do_v it_o any_o considerable_a service_n only_o he_o recall_v athanasius_n from_o banishment_n speedy_o after_o his_o father_n death_n in_o that_o he_o subscribe_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o alexandrian_n command_v his_o reception_n by_o the_o name_n of_o caesar_n which_o must_v be_v within_o the_o three_o month_n before_o the_o division_n and_o that_o show_v the_o forwardness_n of_o his_o zeal_n in_o the_o cause_n though_o sandius_n the_o arian_n that_o will_v be_v if_o he_o 18._o know_v what_o it_o mean_v be_v here_o so_o impudent_a as_o to_o tell_v we_o thut_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n athanasius_n immediate_o return_v to_o alexandria_n without_o any_o warrant_n from_o authority_n and_o be_v so_o shameless_a or_o rather_o stupid_a as_o to_o cite_v for_o it_o those_o very_a chapter_n in_o socrates_n sozomen_n and_o theodoret_n where_o the_o prince_n letter_n by_o which_o he_o be_v recall_v with_o all_o expression_n of_o kindness_n be_v record_v and_o this_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o return_v to_o alexandria_n in_o contempt_n of_o that_o authority_n by_o which_o he_o be_v banish_v and_o th●_n these_o letter_n be_v so_o full_a of_o respect_n and_o honour_n to_o athanasius_n yet_o this_o modest_a man_n blush_v not_o to_o set_v down_o the_o prince_n that_o send_v they_o for_o a_o patron_n of_o arianism_n i_o find_v strange_a deal_n with_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n by_o all_o faction_n that_o will_v not_o or_o dare_v not_o be_v honest_a but_o this_o man_n be_v whole_a story_n be_v nothing_o better_a than_o a_o mere_a blot_n dash_v upon_o they_o all_o and_o yet_o because_o his_o tale_n though_o it_o be_v as_o dull_a as_o false_a be_v cross_v to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o this_o very_a day_n it_o be_v embrace_v as_o a_o great_a and_o weighty_a discovery_n and_o the_o silly_a scribbler_n canonise_v among_o the_o wit_n and_o the_o worthy_n of_o this_o discern_a age_n and_o therefore_o though_o whoever_o he_o be_v he_o be_v a_o very_a contemptible_a thing_n of_o himself_o yet_o because_o he_o have_v get_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o fashionable_a vogue_n i_o be_o force_v all_o along_o as_o i_o proceed_v in_o this_o story_n to_o expose_v his_o want_n of_o common_a sense_n as_o well_o as_o common_a honesty_n only_o to_o let_v the_o unlearned_a sceptic_n of_o the_o age_n see_v by_o what_o woeful_a dunce_n they_o be_v cheat_v out_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o next_o to_o insorm_v they_o of_o the_o real_a truth_n of_o thing_n i_o take_v this_o way_n of_o check_v their_o pride_n and_o folly_n to_o be_v the_o best_a method_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o sobriety_n but_o to_o leave_v this_o pedant_n and_o return_v to_o my_o story_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o young_a the_o whole_a western_a empire_n
where_o himself_o have_v not_o apparent_o determine_v we_o by_o a_o antecedent_n countermand_n and_o such_o case_n can_v rare_o happen_v whilst_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v any_o where_o preserve_v and_o at_o least_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o raise_v so_o thick_a a_o dust_n against_o what_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n only_o because_o they_o suppose_v the_o determination_n unnecessary_a and_o imprudent_a but_o what_o then_o and_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a unless_o it_o have_v express_o contradict_v something_o that_o be_v necessary_a but_o that_o themselves_o have_v not_o the_o confidence_n to_o pretend_v and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o than_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v quarrel_v with_o it_o but_o to_o have_v quiet_o submit_v to_o it_o though_o not_o for_o its_o truth_n yet_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o sacred_a authority_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o that_o will_v have_v save_v and_o prevent_v all_o that_o turmoil_n that_o they_o bring_v both_o upon_o it_o and_o the_o empire_n too_o for_o so_o many_o year_n only_o to_o persist_v in_o a_o peevish_a and_o at_o best_o a_o needless_a animosity_n against_o its_o legal_a and_o canonical_a determination_n §._o xi_o but_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n athanasius_n be_v arrive_v at_o alexandria_n with_o all_o expression_n of_o joy_n from_o the_o people_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o see_n the_o eusebian_n return_n to_o all_o their_o old_a art_n of_o undermine_v his_o peace_n and_o settlement_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o deal_v with_o all_o the_o three_o emperor_n to_o have_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n execute_v upon_o he_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o both_o constantine_n and_o constance_n be_v better_o inform_v of_o the_o plot_n and_o acquaint_v with_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o the_o eusebian_n villainy_n though_o constantius_n his_o ear_n be_v whole_o possess_v it_o by_o his_o woman_n eunuch_n and_o courtier_n as_o his_o character_n be_v too_o true_o and_o shrewd_o set_v down_o by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n uxoribus_fw-la ac_fw-la spadonum_fw-la gra●ilentis_fw-la vocibus_fw-la &_o palatinis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la 16._o nimium_fw-la quantum_fw-la addictus_fw-la ad_fw-la singula_fw-la ejus_fw-la verba_fw-la plaudentibus_fw-la &_o quid_fw-la ille_fw-la aiat_fw-la vel_fw-la neget_fw-la ut_fw-la assentiri_fw-la possint_fw-la observantibus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v too_o much_o overrule_v by_o his_o wife_n his_o courtier_n and_o the_o effeminate_a address_n of_o his_o eunuch_n that_o watch_v to_o admire_v and_o flatter_v every_o thing_n he_o say_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v wise_a or_o foolish_a applaud_v it_o but_o these_o be_v only_a tool_n and_o instrument_n place_v about_o he_o by_o eusebius_n of_o n._n comedia_fw-la to_o be_v manage_v for_o his_o own_o end_n though_o the_o first_o opportunity_n that_o he_o can_v seize_v to_o compass_v his_o longed-for_a design_n upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o athanasius_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o solemnity_n of_o dedicate_a the_o great_a church_n at_o antioch_n that_o be_v found_v by_o the_o emperor_n father_n and_o finish_v by_o himself_o at_o which_o be_v present_v ninety_o bishop_n which_o meet_v eusebius_n crafty_o turn_v into_o a_o council_n and_o in_o it_o depose_v athanasius_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o high_a time_n to_o seize_v the_o advantage_n for_o the_o year_n before_o they_o have_v as_o crafty_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o judgement_n athanasius_n have_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a simplicity_n and_o assurance_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n submit_v himself_o but_o the_o eusebian_n find_v that_o after_o they_o have_v tell_v their_o story_n there_o all_o their_o trick_n be_v too_o well_o understand_v and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o avoid_v a_o very_a shameful_a baffle_n move_v for_o a_o general_a council_n of_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o rome_n and_o now_o the_o western_a be_v according_o meet_v where_o athanasius_n attend_v in_o person_n and_o whither_o his_o enemy_n be_v summon_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o appeal_n to_o appear_v to_o make_v good_a their_o charge_n against_o he_o but_o eusebius_n the_o grand_a contriver_n of_o all_o mistrust_v the_o cause_n take_v this_o advantage_n of_o the_o meeting_n at_o antioch_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o the_o western_a bishop_n by_o pass_v the_o final_a sentence_n upon_o he_o at_o home_n but_o by_o what_o subtlety_n they_o get_v it_o to_o pass_v the_o council_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o discover_v and_o it_o be_v common_o apprehend_v from_o the_o suppose_a authority_n of_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o intrigue_n be_v manage_v only_o by_o thirty_o six_o of_o the_o whole_a number_n that_o be_v in_o all_o ninety_o but_o this_o mistake_n be_v found_v mere_o upon_o a_o false_a translation_n of_o julius_n his_o word_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o baronius_n and_o they_o that_o follow_v he_o understand_v of_o the_o vote_n of_o thirty_o six_o bishop_n only_o whereas_o it_o signify_v thirty_o six_o day_n journey_n as_o valesius_fw-la render_v it_o quia_fw-la viginti_fw-la sex_n mansionibus_fw-la and_o that_o be_v julius_n his_o proper_a reproof_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o gregory_n that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v at_o alexandria_n as_o the_o canon_n require_v but_o at_o antioch_n which_o be_v thirty_o six_o mansion_n or_o so_o many_o day_n journey_n or_o night_n lodging_n from_o alexandria_n and_o of_o this_o use_n of_o the_o phrase_n valesius_fw-la allege_v many_o parallel_n passage_n in_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n and_o then_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a passage_n run_v clear_o thus_o i_o pray_v you_o who_o act_v most_o against_o the_o canon_n we_o that_o upon_o such_o convince_a information_n receive_v the_o man_n athanasius_n to_o communion_n or_o you_o that_o at_o antioch_n that_o be_v distant_a thirty_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o alexandria_n choose_v a_o stranger_n gregory_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o place_v he_o in_o his_o see_n by_o military_a force_n so_o that_o from_o this_o passage_n right_o translate_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o suppose_v any_o either_o stealth_n or_o division_n of_o vote_n in_o the_o council_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o it_o in_o that_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v the_o great_a part_n may_v either_o be_v eusebian_n or_o orthodox_n but_o whatever_o they_o real_o be_v they_o all_o at_o least_o pretend_a to_o be_v orthodox_n for_o the_o eusebian_n themselves_o do_v not_o only_o quit_v but_o anathematise_v the_o arian_n heresy_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o all_o the_o four_o creed_n that_o be_v frame_v in_o this_o council_n in_o which_o they_o detest_v and_o anathematise_v all_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o particular_o in_o the_o last_o which_o they_o send_v as_o the_o result_n of_o all_o to_o the_o emperor_n constans_n we_o anathematise_v all_o those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o son_n exist_v out_o of_o nothing_o or_o out_o of_o any_o other_o subsistence_n and_o not_o out_o of_o god_n himself_o or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o express_a declaration_n modest_a mr._n sandius_n bold_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o 67._o council_n express_o deny_v the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o beside_o this_o council_n of_o antioch_n all_o the_o council_n under_o constantius_n that_o be_v common_o account_v arian_n till_o the_o last_o that_o overreached_a he_o against_o his_o own_o opinion_n have_v as_o full_o and_o clear_o condemn_v arianism_n as_o the_o nicene_n council_n itself_o it_o be_v true_a they_o can_v not_o digest_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o otherwise_o as_o for_o the_o whole_a scheme_n of_o arianism_n they_o have_v in_o all_o their_o creed_n anathematise_v it_o with_o all_o clearness_n and_o fullness_n of_o expression_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o vain_a dispute_n that_o have_v be_v so_o long_o agitate_a about_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n in_o particular_a st._n chrysostom_n when_o he_o be_v keep_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o canon_n make_v in_o it_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v arian_n who_o make_v it_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o be_v reject_v by_o his_o patron_n pope_n innocent_a the_o first_o pope_n but_o with_o what_o design_n we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n otherwise_o the_o council_n have_v be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n st._n hilary_n himself_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o anti-arian_n council_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o code_n of_o the_o canon_n that_o
be_v collect_v before_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v receive_v both_o by_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n till_o baronius_n and_o the_o late_a romanist_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o disgrace_n for_o the_o affront_n that_o they_o have_v give_v to_o pope_n julius_n in_o rate_v of_o he_o so_o severe_o for_o intermeddle_v with_o their_o affair_n for_o tho'_o that_o transaction_n be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a passage_n that_o they_o insist_v upon_o to_o make_v out_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n universal_a pragmaticalness_n yet_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o full_a testimony_n against_o it_o extant_a in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n for_o when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o act_v out_o of_o his_o province_n in_o give_v absolution_n to_o athanasius_n they_o charge_v he_o with_o a_o violation_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o when_o novatus_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o predecessor_n the_o eastern_a church_n will_v never_o receive_v the_o schismatic_a to_o communion_n and_o therefore_o challenge_v he_o how_o he_o dare_v make_v so_o bold_a with_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o to_o reverse_v any_o of_o their_o decree_n and_o they_o afterward_o proceed_v so_o high_a in_o the_o quarrel_n as_o to_o excommunicate_v his_o holiness_n for_o his_o uncanonical_a presumption_n and_o to_o signify_v their_o sentence_n against_o he_o by_o a_o encyclical_a epistle_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v a_o very_a likely_a thing_n if_o his_o universal_a supremacy_n have_v be_v then_o as_o well_o know_v and_o as_o much_o talk_v of_o as_o these_o man_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v when_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o challenge_v or_o any_o way_n intimate_v by_o julius_n so_o be_v it_o deny_v by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n as_o a_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o know_a discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o whereas_o he_o cite_v they_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n that_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o voluntary_a appeal_n when_o they_o have_v refer_v themselves_o and_o their_o cause_n to_o that_o council_n for_o it_o be_v summon_v only_o at_o their_o request_n and_o importunity_n now_o after_o all_o this_o that_o be_v do_v pure_o to_o gratify_v themselves_o first_o whole_o to_o balk_v and_o decline_v the_o council_n and_o then_o whilst_o it_o be_v sit_v and_o the_o cause_n depend_v that_o they_o have_v put_v to_o reference_n to_o pass_v judgement_n upon_o it_o themselves_o be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o foul_a deal_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v in_o common_a conversation_n and_o that_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o julius_n himself_o charge_v upon_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o their_o objection_n against_o he_o for_o intermeddle_v with_o their_o affair_n not_o that_o they_o affront_v his_o supremacy_n but_o that_o when_o they_o have_v put_v he_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o summon_v a_o council_n and_o while_o the_o matter_n be_v under_o examination_n they_o shall_v put_v such_o a_o slur_n upon_o it_o as_o mere_o to_o steal_v away_o the_o cause_n that_o themselves_o have_v seem_v so_o much_o concern_v after_o so_o many_o contest_v to_o refer_v to_o its_o final_a determination_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o whole_a business_n be_v so_o involve_v by_o the_o craft_n of_o eusebius_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n that_o athanasius_n which_o way_n soever_o he_o turn_v to_o clear_v his_o innocence_n find_v himself_o ensnare_v by_o the_o canon_n themselves_o for_o as_o he_o be_v depose_v in_o council_n so_o he_o can_v not_o be_v canonical_o restore_v but_o by_o council_n and_o that_o be_v it_o they_o press_v upon_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n restitution_n in_o that_o though_o he_o have_v power_n to_o call_v he_o from_o banishment_n yet_o he_o have_v none_o to_o take_v off_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o plea_n have_v hold_v good_a if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o and_o so_o exorbitant_a villainy_n at_o the_o bottom_n though_o by_o it_o we_o may_v see_v by_o lay_v one_o ill_a action_n for_o a_o foundation_n what_o a_o vast_a pile_n of_o dishonesty_n may_v be_v build_v upon_o it_o for_o grant_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n to_o be_v good_a as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v have_v it_o not_o be_v so_o enormous_o base_a athanasius_n be_v which_o way_n soever_o he_o move_v catch_v in_o the_o canon_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o his_o plead_n he_o be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o refer_v his_o whole_a cause_n to_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n and_o that_o at_o last_o get_v he_o the_o victory_n by_o make_v know_v their_o villainy_n but_o grant_v they_o valid_a his_o restitution_n by_o the_o emperor_n be_v canonical_o void_a as_o to_o any_o exercise_n of_o his_o episcopal_a function_n and_o that_o be_v the_o point_n that_o they_o urge_v to_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n in_o order_n to_o his_o second_o banishment_n but_o fear_v lest_o if_o he_o shall_v make_v enquiry_n into_o the_o whole_a matter_n all_o their_o forgery_n shall_v come_v to_o light_v they_o carry_v their_o cause_n a_o great_a way_n off_o as_o far_o as_o rome_n and_o that_o with_o a_o mighty_a show_n of_o fair_a deal_n and_o ingenuity_n on_o their_o part_n that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o desire_v any_o partial_a judgement_n that_o they_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o judge_n utter_o unconcern_v and_o therefore_o send_v it_o into_o the_o other_o empire_n and_o now_o when_o this_o be_v do_v with_o so_o much_o plausibility_n eusebius_n all_o on_o the_o sudden_a huddle_n up_o a_o council_n at_o home_n and_o dispatch_v the_o business_n before_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n can_v publish_v their_o sentence_n and_o by_o that_o trick_n he_o very_o artificial_o enscon_v himself_o and_o his_o cause_n in_o a_o new_a quarrel_n that_o will_v engage_v one_o half_a of_o the_o christian_a church_n on_o his_o side_n for_o now_o it_o be_v become_v the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n against_o the_o western_a because_o when_o they_o have_v sentence_v a_o cause_n at_o antioch_n what_o power_n have_v they_o to_o reverse_v the_o decree_n at_o rome_n this_o must_v be_v a_o invasion_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o oriental_a church_n and_o no_o less_o than_o a_o attempt_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o subjection_n to_o the_o western_a bishop_n and_o thus_o be_v they_o all_o draw_v in_o by_o this_o crafty_a man_n to_o back_v his_o own_o quarrel_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o this_o cause_n be_v ever_o after_o manage_v by_o this_o very_a pretence_n and_o it_o be_v the_o very_a complaint_n of_o the_o eusebian_n bishop_n that_o part_v from_o sardica_n and_o sit_v at_o philippi_n against_o the_o sardican_a council_n that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v a_o new_a law_n that_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o western_a and_o thus_o by_o this_o artifice_n do_v this_o subtle_a man_n remove_v his_o tyrian_a villainy_n out_o of_o the_o sight_n and_o then_o he_o may_v go_v forwardwithout_n fear_n or_o danger_n for_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o discovery_n of_o that_o can_v ever_o expose_v himself_o ruin_v his_o cause_n and_o defeat_v his_o malice_n but_o the_o most_o cunning_a stratagem_n of_o all_o be_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o proceed_v with_o so_o much_o seem_a christian_a severity_n against_o athanasius_n they_o either_o enact_v or_o ratify_v so_o many_o excellent_a law_n of_o discipline_n that_o yet_o be_v but_o so_o many_o snare_n to_o athanasius_n and_o his_o friend_n after_o his_o tyrian_a deposition_n especial_o the_o five_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o in_o the_o five_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o if_o a_o presbyter_n refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o his_o bishop_n he_o shall_v after_o three_o admonition_n be_v depose_v forever_o and_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o a_o seditious_a person_n a_o very_a good_a canon_n in_o itself_o but_o at_o that_o juncture_n of_o time_n it_o be_v only_o a_o rod_n for_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n of_o alexandria_n who_o the_o eusebian_n too_o well_o know_v will_v peremptory_o refuse_v all_o communion_n with_o their_o new_a bishop_n gregory_n that_o be_v thrust_v upon_o they_o by_o this_o council_n and_o a_o military_a force_n in_o the_o place_n of_o athanasius_n their_o true_a and_o lawful_a bishop_n in_o the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o canon_n all_o appeal_n from_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v strict_o forbid_v under_o pain_n of_o deposition_n and_o it_o be_v far_o provide_v that_o if_o any_o bishop_n be_v synodical_o depose_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v but_o by_o a_o great_a synod_n of_o bishop_n this_o reach_v athanasius_n to_o the_o
the_o e●sebians_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o association_n against_o his_o friend_n and_o fellow_n sufferer_n athanasius_n he_o boast_v of_o his_o forwardness_n in_o it_o he_o over_o and_o over_o tender_v his_o subscription_n against_o he_o and_o all_o this_o in_o humble_a and_o submissive_a address_n with_o this_o petition_n at_o the_o tail_n of_o all_o that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n nay_o he_o condescend_v so_o very_o low_a as_o to_o flatter_v and_o fawn_v upon_o such_o vile_a wretch_n as_o valens_n and_o ursacius_n all_o which_o be_v a_o utter_a forfeiture_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o ingenuity_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o dirty_a and_o dishonest_a then_o to_o join_v so_o frank_o with_o such_o perjure_a villain_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n only_o that_o himself_o may_v escape_v scotfree_a from_o their_o malice_n so_o that_o whereas_o this_o fact_n of_o liberius_n have_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o a_o long_a and_o fierce_a contention_n between_o the_o friend_n and_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n those_o be_v much_o concern_v and_o puzzle_v to_o clear_v he_o from_o fall_v into_o arianism_n because_o that_o will_v utter_o spoil_v their_o modern_a doctrine_n of_o papal_a infallibility_n and_o these_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n labour_v as_o hard_o to_o bring_v he_o under_o the_o guilt_n of_o that_o foul_a and_o scandalous_a apostasy_n in_o my_o poor_a opinion_n one_o side_n may_v spare_v their_o fear_n and_o the_o other_o their_o pain_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n in_o all_o this_o transaction_n the_o creed_n that_o he_o subscribe_v can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o first_o in_o this_o council_n against_o photinus_n which_o not_o only_o come_v up_o full_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n though_o it_o want_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o declare_v much_o more_o express_o against_o the_o arian_n heresy_n in_o its_o 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antioch_n that_o be_v convene_v on_o purpose_n to_o contrive_v a_o creed_n more_o comprehensive_a than_o that_o of_o nice_n and_o therefore_o instead_o of_o assert_v the_o consubstantiality_n of_o father_n and_o son_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o party_n it_o define_v the_o son_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o unchangeable_a image_n of_o the_o divinity_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sirmian_n council_n this_o new_a controversy_n be_v carry_v on_o both_o by_o the_o homousian_o and_o homoiousian_o against_o the_o anomaean_o and_o it_o be_v but_o high_a time_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o outbid_v the_o arian_n especial_o when_o aetius_n have_v about_o this_o time_n vent_v his_o new_a heresy_n viz._n that_o the_o son_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v either_o of_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a substance_n with_o the_o father_n that_o he_o be_v unlike_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o bold_a mechanic_n go_v beyond_o all_o the_o former_a anomaean_o that_o hold_v only_o a_o dissimilitude_n of_o nature_n but_o a_o likeness_n of_o will_n whereas_o this_o new_a heretic_n positive_o aver_v a_o unlikeness_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o will._n he_o be_v by_o trade_n a_o goldsmith_n in_o antioch_n but_o be_v a_o very_a pert_a and_o conceit_a citizen_n and_o trouble_v as_o photius_n express_v it_o in_o the_o description_n of_o he_o with_o a_o certain_a disease_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o intemperance_n of_o prate_v he_o will_v needs_o set_v up_o for_o a_o thing_n of_o learning_n and_o have_v get_v a_o little_a smattering_n in_o aristotle_n logic_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v a_o heretic_n too_o and_o so_o first_o declare_v for_o arius_n and_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o run_v up_o and_o down_o to_o dispute_v with_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o city_n and_o at_o length_n grow_v so_o troublesome_a and_o impertinent_a in_o all_o company_n that_o the_o pedant_n be_v kick_v out_o of_o town_n but_o have_v the_o 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pretence_n and_o will_v rather_o forfeit_v their_o understanding_n than_o not_o gratify_v their_o ill-nature_n how_o else_o can_v any_o man_n be_v so_o transport_v out_o of_o his_o common_a sense_n from_o one_o miscarriage_n to_o warrant_v our_o imitation_n of_o it_o against_o the_o constant_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o yet_o with_o what_o joy_n and_o greediness_n have_v this_o poor_a trifle_n be_v embrace_v as_o a_o new_a discovery_n drop_v from_o heaven_n and_o how_o confident_a be_v we_o that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v no_o such_o soft_o fool_n as_o they_o have_v be_v hitherto_o represent_v as_o to_o preach_v and_o practice_v that_o sheepish_a doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n which_o only_o show_v how_o ready_a some_o party_n of_o man_n among_o we_o be_v for_o seize_v any_o pretence_n for_o resistance_n and_o rebellion_n otherwise_o certain_o if_o man_n will_v judge_v impartial_o and_o without_o faction_n of_o this_o mighty_a work_n the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o a_o industrious_a searcher_n into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n have_v at_o last_o find_v out_o one_o instance_n in_o which_o some_o christian_n fail_v of_o their_o duty_n to_o their_o prince_n a_o great_a performance_n this_o worthy_a the_o applause_n and_o admiration_n of_o this_o learned_a age_n and_o therefore_o to_o deal_v civil_o with_o it_o i_o care_v not_o though_o i_o grant_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o assertion_n but_o then_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a instance_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o happen_v in_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o who_o be_v the_o 159th_o pope_n and_o succeed_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 1073_o no_o one_o christian_a of_o the_o western_a church_n no_o not_o a_o pope_n or_o teach_v or_o put_v in_o practice_n the_o doctrine_n of_o resistance_n to_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o disow_v the_o duty_n of_o passive_a obedience_n under_o the_o worst_a of_o persecutor_n and_o after_o this_o much_o good_a may_v this_o little_a story_n of_o julian_n do_v they_o for_o they_o can_v but_o see_v what_o a_o mean_a and_o foolish_a design_n it_o be_v to_o set_v up_o one_o single_a tale_n as_o a_o pro●f_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n when_o it_o stand_v all_o alone_a and_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n so_o that_o they_o gain_v so_o little_a advantage_n to_o their_o cause_n by_o this_o admire_a performance_n that_o it_o prove_v the_o most_o unlucky_a argument_n that_o can_v have_v be_v contrive_v against_o it_o for_o this_o be_v a_o demonstration_n to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n but_o one_o precedent_n of_o christian_a disrespect_n or_o disobedience_n to_o persecute_v prince_n and_o that_o be_v but_o a_o single_a exception_n to_o its_o universal_a practice_n and_o if_o it_o be_v it_o confess_v its_o own_o enormity_n from_o it_o so_o that_o methinks_v man_n that_o design_v to_o preach_v up_o resistance_n and_o rebellion_n from_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n shall_v rather_o have_v take_v any_o other_o method_n to_o abuse_v the_o people_n then_o by_o tell_v they_o this_o single_a story_n of_o julian_n for_o hereby_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o understand_v that_o they_o have_v no_o more_o than_o one_o tale_n for_o their_o cause_n and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v control_v by_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o that_o i_o think_v be_v as_o much_o as_o any_o reasonable_a man_n can_v desire_v to_o shame_n and_o baffle_v the_o assertion_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o christian_n before_o this_o time_n be_v become_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n like_o other_o man_n because_o when_o christianity_n become_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o darling_n of_o prince_n all_o man_n will_v equal_o embrace_v it_o for_o present_a advantage_n and_o preferment_n and_o in_o these_o circumstance_n bad_a man_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o appear_v as_o forward_o in_o their_o zeal_n as_o the_o best_a christian_n and_o general_o to_o outstrip_v they_o in_o outward_a appearance_n so_o that_o if_o at_o that_o time_n there_o have_v be_v any_o christian_n find_v guilty_a of_o disloyalty_n towards_o their_o prince_n what_o wonder_n be_v it_o when_o such_o number_n come_v into_o the_o church_n not_o for_o any_o love_n of_o the_o religion_n but_o for_o other_o end_n and_o design_n of_o their_o own_o and_o such_o man_n be_v as_o effectual_o loose_v from_o all_o the_o obligation_n of_o christianity_n as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o own_a it_o and_o therefore_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o christian_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o their_o practice_n after_o it_o have_v be_v the_o thrive_a religion_n for_o than_o it_o be_v make_v a_o trade_n but_o from_o their_o profession_n in_o such_o time_n when_o they_o have_v no_o other_o motive_n to_o embrace_v it_o but_o itself_o for_o than_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o that_o do_v so_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n it_o be_v then_o so_o evident_a that_o the_o christian_n through_o all_o age_n down_o to_o constantine_n profess_v and_o practise_v the_o duty_n of_o nonresistance_n or_o passive_a obedience_n to_o all_o prince_n without_o reserve_v and_o exception_n as_o a_o indispensible_a law_n of_o their_o religion_n that_o be_v a_o clear_a full_a and_o unanswerable_a declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o this_o matter_n however_o any_o may_v fall_v into_o a_o contrary_a behaviour_n in_o time_n of_o ease_n and_o prosperity_n for_o than_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o there_o will_v be_v many_o in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v not_o of_o it_o as_o we_o have_v show_v above_o from_o the_o complaint_n of_o eusebius_n and_o other_o how_o the_o credulity_n of_o constantine_n be_v abuse_v by_o pretend_v convert_v to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o his_o government_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o people_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o upbraid_v christianity_n with_o their_o scandal_n and_o if_o julian_n find_v multitude_n of_o such_o man_n in_o the_o church_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n what_o wonder_n will_v it_o be_v if_o man_n that_o be_v in_o reality_n no_o christian_n make_v any_o unchristian_a attempt_n against_o he_o so_o that_o grant_v our_o apostate_n the_o truth_n of_o their_o plea_n from_o the_o behaviour_n of_o christian_n towards_o julian_n this_o one_o thing_n utter_o bar_n their_o conclusion_n that_o this_o be_v the_o avow_a practice_n of_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n when_o at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v as_o many_o in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v not_o as_o that_o be_v christian_n but_o because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o counterfeit_n fall_v off_o with_o the_o apostate_n i_o will_v allow_v the_o plea_n that_o if_o the_o christian_n who_o persevere_v in_o the_o faith_n commit_v any_o of_o those_o disloyal_a and_o seditious_a prank_n that_o the_o apostate_n charge_v upon_o they_o that_o then_o the_o blame_n shall_v lie_v at_o the_o church_n door_n and_o yet_o so_o as_o not_o to_o make_v a_o precedent_n for_o imitation_n because_o it_o be_v a_o single_a enormity_n both_o from_o the_o plain_a law_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o its_o professor_n and_o after_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a impertinent_a way_n of_o argue_v to_o draw_v any_o conclusion_n from_o such_o a_o example_n and_o yet_o second_o as_o impertinent_a as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v much_o more_o false_a for_o there_o be_v not_o 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