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truth_n church_n rome_n true_a 6,945 5 5.7926 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43506 Keimēlia 'ekklēsiastika, The historical and miscellaneous tracts of the Reverend and learned Peter Heylyn, D.D. now collected into one volume ... : and an account of the life of the author, never before published : with an exact table to the whole. Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662.; Vernon, George, 1637-1720. 1681 (1681) Wing H1680; ESTC R7550 1,379,496 836

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time_n contract_v somewhat_o of_o that_o rust_n and_o rubbish_n wherewith_o the_o middle_a age_n of_o the_o church_n do_v so_o much_o abound_v yet_o if_o my_o own_o opinion_n be_v demand_v in_o it_o though_o i_o agree_v unto_o the_o story_n both_o for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o metropolitan_o i_o must_v needs_o think_v there_o be_v some_o other_o reason_n for_o it_o than_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o flamen_v and_o archiflamines_fw-la which_o be_v there_o pretend_a and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o do_v at_o once_o but_o in_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n than_o the_o reign_n of_o lucius_n as_o be_v in_o part_n affirm_v before_o that_o lucius_n do_v convert_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o idol_n into_o christian_a church_n settle_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o church_n by_o he_o found_v i_o shall_v easy_o grant_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o dominion_n will_v give_v way_n unto_o it_o but_o be_v there_o be_v but_o 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according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o famous_a synod_n 6._o council_n nicen._n can._n 6._o and_o herewithal_o we_o have_v a_o pregnant_a and_o infallible_a argument_n that_o britain_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o whole_a and_o complete_a diocese_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n no_o way_n subordinate_a unto_o the_o praefect_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o under_o the_o command_n of_o its_o own_o vicarius_fw-la or_o lieutenant-general_n the_o british_a church_n be_v also_o absolute_a and_o independent_a owe_v nor_o suit_n nor_o service_n as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v unto_o the_o patriarch_n or_o primate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o only_o to_o its_o own_o peculiar_a and_o immediate_a primate_n as_o it_o be_v elsewhere_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o other_o diocese_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n this_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o true_a condition_n of_o the_o british_a church_n and_o the_o most_o likely_a reason_n for_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n 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this_o line_n or_o series_n of_o
credit_n and_o yet_o so_o many_o ordinance_n for_o settle_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o order_n whereunto_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v abolish_v shall_v be_v as_o short_a live_v as_o jonas_n gore_v pseudolo_n plautus_n in_o pseudolo_n or_o the_o solstitial_a herb_n in_o plautus_n quae_fw-la repentino_fw-it orta_fw-la est_fw-la repentino_fw-it occidit_fw-la blast_v as_o soon_o as_o spring_v up_o without_o act_v any_o thing_n and_o final_o why_o so_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v still_o stand_v sequester_v by_o order_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o yet_o the_o order_n of_o those_o house_n as_o to_o the_o recover_n of_o their_o fifth_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o null_a so_o that_o thy_o judgement_n and_o affection_n be_v so_o well_o bottom_v thy_o conscience_n can_v but_o bear_v thou_o witness_v that_o thou_o have_v not_o suffer_v as_o a_o malefactor_n a_o violator_n of_o the_o law_n a_o contemner_n of_o order_n or_o a_o despiser_n of_o dominion_n which_o will_v be_v a_o contentment_n to_o thou_o in_o thy_o great_a sorrow_n 1._o lactant._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o above_o all_o expression_n delectabit_fw-la tamen_fw-la se_fw-la conscientia_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la animae_fw-la pabulum_fw-la incredibile_fw-la jucunditate_fw-la perfusum_fw-la as_o lactantius_n have_v it_o if_o thou_o be_v otherwise_o persuade_v and_o of_o a_o different_a judgement_n from_o i_o in_o the_o main_a dispute_n yet_o i_o desire_v thou_o notwithstanding_o to_o peruse_v these_o paper_n and_o to_o peruse_v they_o with_o that_o candour_n and_o christian_a charity_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v about_o we_o in_o the_o agitation_n of_o all_o weighty_a controversy_n i_o despair_v not_o but_o that_o thou_o may_v here_o meet_v with_o something_o which_o may_v inform_v thy_o understanding_n and_o rectify_v the_o obliquity_n of_o those_o misconception_n which_o thou_o have_v harbour_v heretofore_o against_o this_o church_n the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o her_o reformation_n her_o government_n and_o establish_v order_n in_o god_n public_a service_n her_o right_a and_o title_n to_o that_o settle_a maintenance_n which_o be_v reserve_v to_o those_o who_o officiate_n in_o she_o te_fw-la quoque_fw-la in_o his_o aliquid_fw-la quod_fw-la juvet_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o the_o poet_n language_n hippolyt_v ovid_n in_o phaedra_n add_v hippolyt_v howsoever_o i_o hope_v thou_o be_v not_o of_o those_o man_n who_o hate_v to_o be_v reform_v or_o stop_v their_o ear_n like_o the_o deaf_a adder_n in_o the_o psalm_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o charmer_n but_o have_v a_o malleable_a soul_n and_o capable_a of_o all_o impression_n tend_v unto_o peace_n and_o truth_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v be_v confident_a of_o this_o favour_n from_o thou_o that_o if_o thou_o can_v not_o find_v good_a reason_n to_o change_v thy_o judgement_n and_o alter_v thy_o opinion_n in_o the_o point_v dispute_v yet_o thou_o will_v hereafter_o think_v more_o charitable_o of_o those_o poor_a man_n who_o can_v sail_v with_o every_o wind_n of_o new_a opinion_n nor_o easy_o wean_v themselves_o from_o those_o persuasion_n which_o they_o have_v suck_v in_o as_o it_o be_v with_o their_o mother_n milk_n if_o thou_o be_v strong_a and_o can_v digest_v all_o meat_n which_o be_v set_v before_o thou_o condemn_v not_o those_o of_o weak_a stomach_n who_o have_v be_v use_v unto_o a_o regular_a and_o strict_a kind_n of_o diet._n but_o if_o thou_o be_v not_o only_o of_o a_o different_a opinion_n from_o i_o but_o differ_v in_o condition_n also_o advance_v perhaps_o unto_o some_o eminent_a degree_n of_o trust_n and_o power_n in_o the_o present_a government_n i_o must_v address_v myself_o unto_o thou_o in_o another_o way_n i_o must_v then_o say_v to_o thou_o as_o do_v tertullian_n once_o to_o the_o roman_a senator_n that_o since_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o personal_a defence_n to_o vindicate_v the_o church_n and_o clear_v her_o child_n from_o all_o those_o calumny_n and_o imputation_n which_o be_v charge_v upon_o they_o liceat_fw-la veritati_fw-la vel_fw-la occulta_fw-la via_fw-la tacitarum_fw-la literarum_fw-la ad_fw-la aures_fw-la vestras_fw-la pervenire_fw-la 2._o tertul._n in_o apologet_n cap._n 2._o i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o truth_n to_o appear_v before_o you_o by_o the_o humble_a and_o modest_a way_n of_o a_o declaration_n for_o what_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o great_a disturbance_n but_o the_o want_n of_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o those_o ground_n and_o principle_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v first_o reform_v or_o of_o those_o great_a animosity_n those_o odia_fw-la plus_fw-la quam_fw-la vatiniana_n express_v towards_o such_o as_o be_v most_o cordial_o affect_v to_o her_o rule_n and_o tendry_n the_o man_n themselves_o know_v general_o to_o be_v both_o of_o part_n and_o piety_n many_o of_o they_o possess_v of_o liberal_a fortune_n and_o all_o responsal_n to_o the_o public_a in_o all_o those_o capacity_n in_o which_o they_o may_v do_v service_n to_o it_o and_o can_v it_o rational_o be_v conceive_v that_o either_o wilfulness_n or_o perverseness_n or_o a_o vainglorious_a affectation_n of_o adhere_v to_o their_o old_a mumpsimus_n as_o king_n harry_n use_v to_o say_v in_o another_o case_n can_v make_v they_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o all_o which_o be_v dear_a unto_o they_o be_v there_o not_o some_o inward_a principle_n of_o conscience_n and_o light_n of_o understanding_n to_o incline_v they_o to_o it_o or_o that_o they_o can_v suppose_v themselves_o to_o equal_o deal_v with_o in_o be_v debar_v from_o serve_v god_n in_o that_o way_n of_o worship_n and_o under_o those_o form_n of_o administration_n which_o they_o find_v countenance_v and_o commend_v to_o they_o by_o as_o good_a authority_n as_o the_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o land_n can_v give_v they_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o all_o sort_n of_o sect_n and_o heresy_n destructive_a of_o all_o civil_a magistracy_n and_o humane_a society_n shall_v find_v not_o only_o a_o connivance_n but_o support_v and_o countenance_n and_o if_o this_o can_v be_v conceive_v how_o can_v thou_o answer_v it_o to_o thyself_o or_o to_o god_n and_o man_n that_o they_o who_o live_v so_o peaceable_o and_o inoffensive_o in_o their_o several_a station_n as_o not_o to_o be_v reproach_v with_o any_o disaffection_n to_o the_o present_a government_n in_o word_n or_o deed_n shall_v notwithstanding_o be_v mark_v out_o to_o continual_a ruin_n because_o suppose_v to_o be_v of_o different_a principle_n and_o persuasion_n from_o some_o of_o those_o who_o have_v such_o powerful_a influence_n on_o the_o public_a counsel_n for_o thy_o sake_n therefore_o not_o for_o they_o only_o have_v i_o take_v this_o pain_n and_o draw_v these_o several_a tract_n together_o that_o be_v perfect_o instruct_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o affection_n and_o the_o right_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n their_o common_a mother_n thou_o may_v not_o only_o carry_v a_o more_o gentle_a hand_n towards_o those_o who_o have_v adhere_v unto_o it_o but_o be_v more_o tender_o affect_v to_o the_o church_n itself_o which_o hitherto_o have_v meet_v with_o so_o much_o contradiction_n from_o unquiet_a man_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n be_v there_o no_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o true_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o evince_v it_o that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o under_o persecution_n which_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o christianity_n have_v give_v we_o as_o a_o mark_n or_o character_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n no_o soon_o have_v the_o israelite_n free_v themselves_o from_o the_o bondage_n of_o egypt_n but_o they_o be_v present_o pursue_v and_o force_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n by_o the_o host_n of_o pharaoh_n nor_o have_v they_o soon_o escape_v that_o danger_n by_o god_n almighty_a power_n but_o the_o amalekite_v set_v upon_o they_o the_o moabite_n set_v themselves_o against_o they_o and_o balaam_n the_o son_n of_o beor_n be_v hire_v to_o curse_v they_o hate_v by_o all_o the_o nation_n among_o who_o they_o live_v deride_v for_o their_o sabbath_n and_o circumcision_n recutitaque_fw-la sabbata_n palles_fw-la as_o the_o satirist_n have_v it_o and_o for_o their_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o which_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o neighbour_a nation_n their_o law_n be_v diverse_a from_o all_o people_n 5._o hest_n 3.8_o tacit_fw-la hist_o lib._n 5._o say_v haman_n in_o the_o book_n of_o hester_n novi_fw-la illis_fw-la ritus_fw-la coeterisque_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la contrarii_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o tacitus_n therefore_o to_o be_v exterminate_v as_o enemy_n unto_o civil_a government_n and_o to_o all_o mankind_n thus_o do_v it_o also_o fare_v with_o the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v separate_v
last_o in_o the_o line_n collateral_a however_o be_v this_o so_o or_o not_o we_o have_v three_o bishop_n sit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n between_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o peter_n and_o the_o death_n of_o john_n first_o linus_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o twelve_o year_n cletus_n or_o anacletus_fw-la who_o survive_v and_o hold_v twelve_o year_n more_o and_o clemens_n final_o who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o rome_n the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o saint_n john_n at_o ephesus_n i_o take_v it_o then_o for_o a_o most_o manifest_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n not_o only_o that_o saint_n peter_n be_v at_o rome_n but_o that_o he_o also_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o episcopal_a charge_n and_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n the_o argument_n devise_v in_o this_o late_a age_n to_o evince_v the_o contrary_a do_v nothing_o less_o in_o my_o opinion_n than_o prove_v the_o point_n for_o which_o they_o be_v first_o devise_v for_o first_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o episcopal_a charge_n require_v residence_n can_v not_o consist_v with_o that_o of_o a_o apostle_n who_o be_v to_o be_v perpetual_o in_o motion_n which_o argument_n if_o it_o be_v of_o any_o force_n will_v militate_v as_o well_o against_o saint_n james_n his_o be_v bishop_n of_o herusalem_n as_o against_o saint_n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o then_o will_v calvin_n come_v very_o opportune_o in_o to_o help_v we_o 21._o comment_fw-fr in_o act._n c._n 21._o who_o speak_v of_o s._n james_n his_o constant_a residence_n in_o jerusalem_n do_v resolve_v it_o thus_o quanquam_fw-la common_a illi_fw-la cum_fw-la reliquis_fw-la collegis_fw-la mandatum_fw-la erat_fw-la etc._n etc._n although_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n commandment_n of_o preach_v to_o all_o nation_n be_v common_a unto_o he_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o lord_n apostle_n yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o they_o do_v so_o divide_v the_o charge_n among_o they_o as_o to_o leave_v he_o always_o at_o jerusalem_n whither_o such_o store_n of_o stranger_n do_v use_v continual_o to_o resort_v id_fw-la enim_fw-la perinde_v erat_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la evangelium_fw-la longè_fw-la latéque_fw-la promulgasset_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la remotis_fw-la for_o that_o say_v he_o be_v as_o sufficient_a as_o if_o he_o have_v promulgate_v or_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o part_n remote_a this_o if_o it_o may_v be_v use_v for_o james_n will_v serve_v for_o peter_n assure_o there_o be_v a_o great_a confluence_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o stranger_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n than_o use_v to_o be_v unto_o jerusalem_n and_o therefore_o peter_n be_v there_o may_v spread_v abroad_o the_o gospel_n with_o the_o great_a speed_n and_o with_o no_o less_o success_n than_o those_o other_o do_v who_o do_v not_o fix_v themselves_o in_o a_o certain_a station_n but_o whereas_o calvin_n do_v object_n in_o another_o place_n 14.15_o institut_fw-la l_o 4._o c._n 6._o n._n 14.15_o that_o saint_n paul_n write_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o salute_v many_o of_o the_o saint_n there_o make_v no_o speech_n of_o peter_n and_o that_o write_v many_o of_o his_o epistle_n from_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o he_o neither_o this_o may_v infer_v indeed_o that_o saint_n peter_n be_v then_o absent_a when_o those_o thing_n be_v do_v as_o one_o that_o have_v not_o so_o immure_v himself_o in_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n but_o that_o he_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o in_o several_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n do_v sometime_o the_o office_n of_o a_o apostle_n discharge_v otherwhiles_o the_o place_n and_o function_n of_o a_o bishop_n all_o the_o epistle_n of_o saint_n paul_n which_o bear_v date_n from_o rome_n be_v write_v in_o the_o first_o two_o year_n of_o his_o be_v there_o and_o therefore_o any_o argument_n derive_v from_o thence_o must_v be_v very_o weak_a either_o to_o prove_v that_o peter_n never_o be_v at_o rome_n or_o never_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n be_v so_o many_o ancient_a writer_n do_v affirm_v they_o both_o and_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o papist_n think_v that_o this_o make_v any_o more_o for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n because_o he_o sit_v in_o peter_n seat_n than_o it_o do_v make_v for_o vibius_n rufus_n to_o attain_v tully_n eloquence_n 57_o dion_n in_o tiber._n hist_o l._n 57_o or_o caesar_n power_n because_o he_o marry_v tully_n widow_n and_o buy_v caesar_n chair_n though_o the_o poor_a gentleman_n as_o the_o story_n tell_v we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v presume_v on_o both_o but_o to_o go_v on_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v thus_o settle_v by_o saint_n peter_n both_o in_o rome_n and_o antioch_n his_o next_o great_a care_n be_v for_o alexandria_n the_o great_a and_o most_o renown_a city_n in_o the_o part_n of_o africa_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v no_o prime_a city_n in_o all_o the_o habitable_a world_n to_o which_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o preach_v in_o the_o discharge_n of_o this_o great_a business_n be_v saint_n mark_v employ_v a_o principal_a and_o constant_a follower_n of_o saint_n peter_n who_o mention_v he_o in_o his_o epistle_n by_o the_o name_n of_o son_n 5.13_o 1_o pet._n 5.13_o the_o church_n which_o be_v at_o babylon_n salute_v you_o and_o so_o do_v marcus_n my_o son_n the_o plant_n of_o this_o church_n be_v thus_o remember_v by_o eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 15._o euseb_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 15._o it_o be_v affirm_v say_v he_o that_o mark_n do_v first_o of_o all_o christ_n follower_n pass_v into_o egypt_n and_o there_o promulge_v and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n which_o before_o he_o write_v and_o that_o he_o first_o do_v plant_v the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n in_o which_o his_o undertake_n have_v so_o good_a success_n that_o on_o his_o very_a first_o endeavour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o author_n have_v it_o great_a multitude_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v believe_v in_o christ_n his_o holiness_n and_o strict_a behaviour_n gain_v much_o upon_o they_o this_o church_n as_o he_o first_o found_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n so_o do_v he_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o charge_n thereof_o and_o become_v bishop_n of_o the_o same_o this_o witness_v s._n hierom_n of_o he_o marcus_z interpres_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la &_o alexandrinae_n ecclesiae_fw-la primus_fw-la episeopus_fw-la matt._n hieron_n in_o proem_n super_fw-la matt._n that_o mark_v the_o interpreter_n of_o saint_n peter_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n the_o same_o he_o also_o do_v affirm_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o euagrius_n whereof_o more_o anon_o and_o when_o eusebius_n do_v inform_v we_o 〈◊〉_d euseb_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n nero_n anianus_n a_o right_a godly_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o story_n call_v he_o succeed_v mark_v the_o evangelist_n in_o alexandria_n he_o do_v infer_v ex_fw-la consequenti_fw-la that_o mark_n be_v bishop_n there_o before_o he_o so_o that_o be_v seem_v he_o sit_v there_o 19_o year_n by_o this_o account_n for_o he_o come_v hither_o anno_fw-la 45._o being_n the_o three_o of_o claudins_n caesar_n and_o finish_v his_o course_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o nero_n which_o be_v the_o 64._o of_o our_o redeemer_n final_o anianus_n have_v continue_v bishop_n here_o 23_o year_n die_v in_o the_o four_o 〈◊〉_d euseb_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d year_n of_o domitianus_n be_v anno_fw-la chr._n 87._o and_o have_v abilius_n to_o succeed_v he_o after_o who_o cerdo_n do_v succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 100_o what_o time_n abilius_n leave_v this_o world_n s._n john_n the_o apostle_n be_v yet_o alive_a so_o that_o there_o be_v four_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n succeed_v one_o another_o in_o that_o weighty_a charge_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o apostle_n a_o pregnant_a evidence_n that_o they_o both_o institute_v and_o approve_v the_o call_n now_o for_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n observe_v by_o the_o father_n which_o be_v worth_a our_o note_n and_o may_v give_v great_a light_n to_o the_o present_a business_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o epiphanius_n 53._o haeres_fw-la 66._o n._n 6._o smectymn_n p._n 53._o that_o alexandria_n never_o have_v two_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v other_o city_n which_o word_n not_o right_o understand_v have_v make_v some_o conceive_v that_o ancient_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o with_o presbyter_n it_o be_v against_o the_o usual_a custom_n to_o have_v two_o bishop_n in_o one_o church_n or_o city_n but_o if_o we_o look_v considerate_o upon_o epiphanius_n there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n all_o that_o he_o drive_v at_o be_v this_o that_o whereas_o in_o most_o other_o church_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o schism_n and_o faction_n among_o the_o
the_o city_n province_n as_o for_o the_o church_n of_o antiochia_n it_o spread_v its_o bound_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o those_o goodly_a country_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o further_a border_n of_o that_o large_a dominion_n where_o it_o confine_v upon_o the_o persian_a or_o the_o parthian_a kingdom_n together_o with_o cilicia_n and_o isauria_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n but_o whether_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v so_o extend_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v certain_a i_o be_o that_o in_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o this_o age_n all_o syria_n at_o the_o least_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o bishop_n ignatius_n in_o his_o say_a epistle_n to_o those_o of_o rome_n rom._n ignat._n ad_fw-la rom._n still_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o a_o bishop_n in_o syria_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o syria_n which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n in_o that_o large_a province_n he_o have_v a_o power_n and_o superiority_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n indeed_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v hedge_v within_o a_o narrow_a compass_n be_v both_o now_o and_o long_o time_n after_o subject_n unto_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o caesarea_n as_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o nicene_n canon_n though_o after_o they_o enlarge_v their_o border_n and_o gain_v the_o title_n of_o a_o patriarch_n as_o we_o may_v see_v hereafter_o in_o convenient_a time_n only_o i_o add_v that_o howsoever_o other_o of_o the_o great_a metropolitan_a church_n such_o as_o be_v absolute_a and_o independent_a as_o carthage_n cyprus_n milan_n the_o church_n of_o britain_n 7●_n council_n ni._n c._n 7●_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o manner_n of_o patriarchal_a right_n which_o these_o three_o enjoy_v yet_o only_o the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n antioch_n and_o alexandria_n have_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n themselves_o be_v the_o principal_a both_o for_o power_n and_o riches_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o one_o for_o europe_n the_o other_o for_o asia_n and_o the_o three_o for_o africa_n this_o ground_n thus_o lay_v we_o will_v behold_v what_o use_n be_v make_v of_o this_o episcopal_a succession_n by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o first_o saint_n irenaeus_n a_o bishop_n and_o a_o martyr_n both_o derive_v a_o argument_n from_o hence_o to_o convince_v those_o heretic_n which_o broach_v strange_a doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n 3._o iren._n contr_n haer_fw-mi lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o habemus_fw-la annumerari_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v those_o man_n which_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n by_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o several_a church_n and_o their_o successor_n till_o our_o time_n qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la tale_n docuerunt_fw-la neque_fw-la cognoverunt_fw-la quale_fw-la ab_fw-la hiis_fw-la deliratur_fw-la who_o neither_o know_v nor_o teach_v any_o such_o absurdity_n as_o these_o man_n dream_v of_o which_o say_v in_o general_a he_o instance_v in_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n ephesus_n and_o smyrna_n be_v all_o found_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o of_o they_o hac_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la &_o successione_n by_o this_o episcopal_a ordination_n and_o succession_n derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n the_o preach_a and_o tradition_n of_o god_n holy_a truth_n till_o those_o very_a time_n the_o like_a we_o find_v also_o in_o another_o place_n where_o speak_v of_o those_o presbyteri_fw-la so_o he_o call_v the_o bishop_n which_o claim_v a_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n he_o tell_v we_o this_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la successione_n charisma_n veritatis_fw-la certum_fw-la secundum_fw-la placitum_fw-la patris_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la that_o together_o with_o the_o episcopal_a succession_n 43._o ir._n adv_o haeres_fw-la l._n 4._o cap._n 43._o they_o have_v receive_v a_o certain_a pledge_n of_o truth_n according_a to_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o father_n see_v to_o this_o purpose_n also_o cap._n 63._o where_o the_o same_o point_n be_v press_v most_o full_o and_o indeed_o much_o unto_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o episcopal_a succession_n where_o because_o irenaeus_n call_v bishop_n in_o the_o former_a place_n by_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n i_o will_v have_v no_o man_n gather_v 23._o smectym_n p._n 23._o as_o some_o man_n have_v do_v that_o he_o do_v use_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o promiscuous_a sense_n much_o less_o conclude_v that_o therefore_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v then_o the_o same_o for_o although_o irenaeus_n do_v here_o call_v the_o bishop_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o age_n or_o of_o that_o common_a ordination_n which_o they_o once_o receive_v by_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n yet_o he_o do_v no_o where_n call_v the_o presbyter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n as_o he_o must_v needs_o have_v do_v if_o he_o do_v use_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o promiscuous_a sense_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v and_o beside_o irenaeus_n be_v at_o this_o time_n bishop_n if_o not_o archbishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o he_o be_v otherwise_o advance_v both_o in_o power_n and_o title_n as_o well_o in_o dignity_n as_o jurisdiction_n than_o when_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n of_o that_o very_a church_n under_o pothinus_n his_o predecessor_n in_o that_o see_v and_o therefore_o not_o the_o same_o man_n mere_o which_o he_o be_v before_o but_o to_o let_v pass_v as_o well_o the_o observation_n as_o the_o inference_n certain_a i_o be_o that_o by_o this_o argument_n the_o holy_a father_n do_v conceive_v himself_o to_o be_v arm_v sufficient_o against_o the_o heretic_n of_o his_o time_n and_o so_o much_o he_o express_v plain_o say_v that_o by_o this_o weapon_n he_o be_v able_a to_o confound_v all_o those_o qui_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la svi_fw-la placentiam_fw-la malam_fw-la vel_fw-la vanam_fw-la gloriam_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la coecitatem_fw-la &_o malam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la praeter_fw-la quam_fw-la oportet_fw-la 3._o ire_fw-la adv_fw-la haeres_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 3._o colligunt_fw-la who_o any_o way_n either_o out_o of_o a_o evil_a self_n complacency_n or_o vainglorious_a humour_n or_o blindness_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o a_o deprave_a understanding_n do_v raise_v such_o doctrine_n as_o they_o ought_v not_o so_o much_o for_o bless_a irenaeus_n a_o man_n of_o peace_n as_o well_o in_o disposition_n and_o affection_n as_o he_o be_v in_o name_n next_o let_v we_o look_v upon_o tertullian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n with_o irenaeus_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v of_o credit_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o second_o century_n tertull._n baron_fw-fr ann_n eccl_n anno_o 196._o pamel_n in_o vita_fw-la tertull._n as_o baronius_n calculate_v it_o and_o be_v at_o the_o height_n of_o reputation_n a_o 210._o as_o pamelius_n note_v about_o which_o time_n saint_n irenaeus_n suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o he_o well_o we_o find_v he_o press_v the_o same_o point_n with_o great_a efficacy_n than_o irenaeus_n do_v before_o he_o for_o undertake_v to_o convince_v the_o heretic_n of_o his_o time_n as_o well_o of_o falsehood_n as_o of_o novelty_n and_o to_o make_v know_v the_o new_a upstartedness_n of_o their_o assembly_n which_o they_o call_v the_o church_n he_o do_v thus_o proceed_v 32._o tertull._n de_fw-fr praes_fw-la adv_fw-la haeres_fw-la c._n 32._o edant_fw-la ergo_fw-la origines_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la evolvant_fw-la ordinem_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v they_o say_v he_o declare_v the_o original_n of_o their_o church_n let_v they_o unfold_v the_o course_n or_o order_n of_o their_o bishop_n succeed_v so_o to_o one_o another_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n that_o their_o first_o bishop_n whosoever_o he_o be_v have_v some_o of_o the_o apostle_n or_o of_o the_o apostolical_a man_n at_o least_o who_o do_v converse_v with_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v their_o founder_n and_o predecessor_n for_o thus_o the_o apostolical_a church_n do_v derive_v their_o pedigree_n thus_o do_v the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n show_v their_o polycarpus_n place_v there_o among_o they_o by_o saint_n john_n and_o rome_n her_o clement_a consecrate_a or_o ordain_v by_o peter_n even_o as_o all_o other_o church_n also_o do_v exhibit_v to_o we_o the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n by_o the_o apostle_n do_v sow_v the_o apostolical_a seed_n in_o the_o field_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o challenge_n that_o he_o make_v and_o this_o he_o have_v not_o do_v assure_o have_v he_o not_o think_v that_o the_o episcopal_a succession_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v a_o evident_a demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o which_o since_o the_o heretic_n can_v not_o show_v in_o their_o congregation_n or_o assembly_n it_o
formatae_fw-la or_o communicatoriae_fw-la be_v these_o letter_n call_v as_o in_o the_o 163_o epistle_n of_o s._n austin_n where_o both_o name_n occur_v this_o as_o it_o be_v the_o usage_n of_o the_o former_a time_n so_o be_v there_o never_o more_o need_v to_o uphold_v the_o same_o than_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o present_a age._n so_o mighty_a a_o distemper_n have_v possess_v the_o church_n that_o no_o part_n almost_o of_o it_o be_v in_o a_o tolerable_a constitution_n and_o therefore_o it_o concern_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v quick_a and_o active_a before_o the_o malady_n thereof_o become_v incurable_a in_o that_o of_o carthage_n beside_o the_o faction_n raise_v by_o felicissimus_n which_o have_v no_o countenance_n from_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o erroneous_a doctrine_n public_o receive_v about_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n beside_o the_o heat_n she_o fall_v into_o concern_v origen_n be_v much_o disquiet_v by_o the_o heresy_n of_o sabellius_n broach_v within_o the_o same_o and_o that_o no_o soon_o be_v suppress_v or_o at_o lest_o quiet_v for_o the_o present_a but_o a_o great_a flame_n break_v out_o in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n which_o beginning_n in_o the_o house_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la before_o remember_v have_v like_a to_o have_v put_v all_o the_o church_n into_o combustion_n rome_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v afflict_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o schism_n raise_v and_o the_o false_a doctrine_n preach_v therein_o by_o novatianus_n and_o that_o not_o for_o a_o fit_a only_a and_o no_o more_o but_o so_o but_o in_o a_o constant_a kind_n of_o sickness_n which_o disturb_v she_o long_o in_o this_o distemper_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n have_v no_o way_n to_o consult_v her_o health_n but_o by_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o old_a way_n of_o mutual_a commerce_n and_o conference_n which_o be_v it_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v in_o person_n must_v be_v do_v by_o letter_n and_o so_o according_o it_o be_v witness_v those_o several_a letter_n write_v by_o st._n cyprian_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n viz._n from_o he_o to_o stephanus_n epist_n 71._o to_o lucius_n epist_n 58._o and_o to_o cornelius_n epist_n 42_o 43_o 47_o 54_o 55_o 57_o to_o the_o church_n there_o epist_n 23_o 29._o and_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o it_o unto_o he_o again_o epist_n 31_o 46_o 48_o 49._o in_o all_o of_o which_o they_o mutual_o both_o give_v and_o take_v advice_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n require_v nor_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n in_o agitation_n between_o cyprian_a only_a and_o the_o roman_a prelate_n but_o take_v also_o into_o the_o care_n and_o consideration_n of_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 2._o euseb_n hist_o ecc._n l._n 7._o cap._n 2._o who_o write_v his_o judgement_n in_o it_o and_o advice_n about_o it_o to_o stephanus_n then_o pope_n of_o rome_n who_o hold_v against_o st._n cyprian_n or_o indeed_o rather_o for_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o point_n in_o question_n what_o the_o same_o dionysius_n do_v for_o the_o suppress_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o novatus_n raise_v in_o rome_n at_o first_o but_o after_o spread_v further_o over_o all_o the_o church_n we_o have_v in_o part_n behold_v already_o by_o his_o epistle_n unto_o fabius_n of_o antiochia_n who_o be_v suspect_v to_o incline_v that_o way_n and_o that_o inscribe_v unto_o cornelius_n write_v about_o that_o business_n also_o which_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o and_o we_o may_v see_v what_o cyprian_n do_v in_o recompense_n of_o that_o advice_n and_o comfort_n which_o he_o have_v from_o rome_n in_o his_o own_o affliction_n by_o the_o great_a care_n he_o take_v for_o the_o compose_n of_o her_o schism_n and_o trouble_n when_o she_o fall_v into_o they_o by_o his_o epistle_n to_o that_o only_a purpose_n as_o viz._n those_o unto_o cornelius_n 49._o cypr._n ep._n 41._o id._n ep._n 42._o id._n ep._n 43._o id._n ep._n 50_o 51._o id._n ep._n 48_o 49._o entitle_v quod_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la novatiani_n non_fw-la receperit_fw-la de_fw-fr ordinatione_fw-la ejus_fw-la à_fw-la se_fw-la comprobata_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la confessores_fw-la à_fw-la novatiano_n seductos_fw-la literas_fw-la fecerit_fw-la the_o letter_n of_o those_o seduce_a confessor_n to_o he_o and_o his_o congratulation_n unto_o they_o upon_o their_o return_n to_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n cornelius_n write_v unto_o he_o touch_v the_o faction_n of_o novatian_n and_o their_o wicked_a practice_n with_o his_o reply_n unto_o cornelius_n thus_o also_o when_o sabellius_n begin_v to_o broach_v his_o heresy_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o alexandria_n he_o do_v not_o only_o signify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o by_o the_o cardinal_n be_v use_v i_o know_v not_o how_o for_o a_o prime_a argument_n 62._o baron_fw-fr in_o annal_n eccl._n anno_fw-la 260._o n._n 62._o to_o prove_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n but_o unto_o divers_a other_o bishop_n as_o before_o be_v show_v to_o who_o assure_o he_o owe_v no_o obedience_n this_o as_o he_o do_v according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n in_o force_n so_o take_v he_o other_o course_n also_o for_o the_o suppression_n of_o that_o heresy_n both_o by_o power_n and_o pen._n for_o find_v upon_o certain_a information_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o diverse_a bishop_n of_o pentapolis_n diony_n athan._n de_fw-fr sentent_fw-fr diony_n be_v within_o the_o patriarchat_n of_o alexandria_n begin_v to_o countenance_n and_o embrace_v the_o say_v desperate_a doctrine_n and_o have_v so_o far_o prevail_v therein_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o mention_n in_o their_o church_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o know_v that_o the_o care_n and_o oversight_n of_o the_o say_a church_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o first_o labour_v by_o his_o messenger_n and_o commissioner_n to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o those_o lewd_a opinion_n and_o when_o that_o will_v not_o do_v the_o deed_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o write_v unto_o they_o a_o epistle_n in_o which_o he_o thorough_o confute_v their_o erroneous_a tenet_n by_o which_o as_o we_o may_v see_v the_o care_n and_o piety_n of_o this_o famous_a prelate_n triumph_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o heresy_n so_o we_o may_v see_v the_o power_n and_o eminency_n of_o that_o famous_a see_v have_v the_o governance_n and_o superintendency_n of_o so_o many_o church_n but_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o great_a business_n of_o his_o time_n and_o which_o the_o church_n be_v most_o concern_v in_o be_v that_o of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la the_o sixteenth_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n great_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o man_n 〈◊〉_d euseb_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o the_o three_o prime_a bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o great_a inference_n to_o the_o danger_n which_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v when_o one_o of_o the_o main_a pillar_n of_o a_o church_n be_v founder_v the_o whole_a edifice_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o present_a ruin_n and_o therefore_o present_o upon_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o mischief_n likely_a to_o ensue_v in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o speedy_a course_n take_v to_o prevent_v the_o same_o the_o bishop_n of_o all_o part_n repair_v to_o antioch_n not_o only_o those_o which_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o patriarchate_n but_o such_o as_o live_v far_o off_o and_o in_o all_o possibility_n may_v have_v keep_v their_o church_n from_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o heresy_n be_v so_o remote_a for_o thither_o come_v firmilianus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n ibid._n id._n ibid._n in_o cappadocia_n gregory_n surname_v thaumaturgus_n bishop_n of_o neo-caesarea_n in_o pontus_n and_o athenodorus_n his_o brother_n another_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n helenus_n bishop_n of_o tarsus_n nicomas_n bishop_n of_o iconium_n hymenaeus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n maximus_n bishop_n of_o bostra_n theoctecnus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n the_o metropolis_n of_o palestine_n and_o so_o many_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v innumerable_a dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v require_v also_o to_o be_v there_o ibid._n id._n ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o weakness_n and_o well_o indeed_o he_o may_v do_v so_o be_v then_o very_o ill_o at_o ease_n and_o die_v whilst_o the_o synod_n be_v in_o preparation_n ibid._n id._n ibid._n but_o what_o he_o can_v not_o do_v in_o person_n he_o perform_v by_o his_o pen_n write_v not_o only_o to_o the_o father_n who_o be_v there_o assemble_v which_o eusebius_n speak_v of_o but_o to_o the_o heretic_n himself_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o which_o we_o have_v both_o in_o baronius_n and_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la as_o before_o be_v say_v as_o
day_n that_o now_o they_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v a_o dream_n for_o the_o awaken_n of_o the_o which_o and_o their_o reduction_n to_o more_o sound_n and_o sensible_a counsel_n next_o to_o my_o duty_n to_o god_n church_n and_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n have_v i_o apply_v myself_o to_o compose_v this_o story_n wherein_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o show_v they_o how_o much_o they_o have_v deceive_v both_o themselves_o and_o other_o in_o make_v the_o old_a jewish_a sabbath_n of_o equal_a age_n and_o observation_n with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o preach_v their_o new_a sabbath-doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o which_o the_o church_n have_v no_o acquaintance_n wherein_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o show_v they_o that_o by_o their_o obstinate_a resolution_n not_o to_o make_v publication_n of_o your_o majesty_n pleasure_n they_o tacit_o condemn_v not_o only_o all_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n the_o learned_a writer_n of_o all_o age_n many_o most_o godly_a king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o former_a day_n and_o not_o few_o council_n of_o chief_a note_n and_o of_o faith_n unquestionable_a but_o even_o all_o state_n of_o man_n nation_n and_o church_n at_o this_o present_a who_o they_o most_o esteem_v this_o make_v your_o majesty_n interest_n so_o particular_a in_o this_o present_a history_n that_o be_v i_o not_o oblige_v unto_o your_o majesty_n in_o any_o near_a bond_n than_o that_o of_o every_o common_a subject_n it_o can_v not_o be_v devote_v unto_o any_o other_o with_o so_o just_a propriety_n but_o be_v it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o your_o majesty_n servant_n and_o in_o part_n fashion_v at_o those_o time_n which_o by_o your_o majesty_n leave_n be_v borrow_v from_o attendance_n on_o your_o sacred_a person_n your_o majesty_n have_v also_o all_o the_o right_n unto_o it_o of_o a_o lord_n and_o master_n 1._o institut_fw-la l._n 1._o tit_n 8._o §._o 1._o so_o that_o according_a to_o that_o maxim_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n quodcunque_fw-la per_fw-la servum_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la id_fw-la domino_fw-la acquirit_fw-la svo_fw-la your_o majesty_n have_v as_o absolute_a power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o as_o of_o the_o author_n who_o be_v dread_a sovereign_n your_o majesty_n most_o obedient_a subject_n and_o most_o faithful_a servant_n pet._n heylyn_n a_o preface_n to_o they_o who_o be_v themselves_o mistake_v have_v misguide_v other_o in_o these_o new_a doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n not_o out_o of_o any_o humour_n or_o desire_v of_o be_v in_o action_n or_o that_o i_o love_v to_o have_v my_o hand_n in_o any_o of_o those_o public_a quarrel_n wherewith_o our_o peace_n have_v be_v disturb_v but_o that_o posterity_n may_v not_o say_v we_o have_v be_v want_v for_o our_o part_n to_o your_o information_n and_o the_o direction_n of_o god_n people_n in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n have_v i_o adventure_v on_o this_o story_n a_o story_n which_o shall_v represent_v unto_o you_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o god_n church_n in_o the_o present_a business_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o these_o day_n that_o so_o you_o may_v the_o better_o see_v how_o you_o be_v go_v astray_o from_o the_o path_n of_o truth_n and_o tendry_n of_o antiquity_n and_o from_o the_o present_a judgement_n of_o all_o man_n and_o church_n the_o argument_n whereto_o you_o trust_v and_o upon_o seem_a strength_n whereof_o you_o have_v be_v embolden_v to_o press_v these_o sabbatarian_n doctrine_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o poor_a people_n i_o purpose_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o in_o this_o discourse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v be_v elsewhere_o thorough_o canvas_v and_o all_o those_o seem_a strength_n beat_v down_o by_o which_o you_o be_v yourselves_o misguided_a and_o by_o the_o which_o you_o have_v since_o wrought_v on_o the_o affection_n of_o unlearned_a man_n or_o such_o at_o least_o that_o judge_v not_o of_o they_o by_o their_o weight_n but_o by_o their_o number_n but_o where_o you_o give_v it_o out_o as_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n how_o that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n in_o paradise_n and_o keep_v according_o by_o all_o the_o patriarch_n before_o moses_n time_n or_o otherwise_o ingraft_v by_o nature_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o so_o in_o use_n also_o among_o the_o gentile_n in_o that_o i_o have_v adventure_v to_o let_v man_n see_v that_o you_o be_v very_o much_o mistake_v and_o tell_v we_o thing_n direct_o contrary_a unto_o truth_n of_o story_n next_o where_o it_o be_v the_o groundwork_n of_o all_o your_o building_n that_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v moral_a natural_a and_o perpetual_a as_o punctual_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o any_o other_o of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o table_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o follow_a history_n that_o it_o be_v never_o so_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o jew_n themselves_o no_o not_o when_o as_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o same_o be_v most_o severe_o press_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o 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i_o answer_v that_o that_o ordinance_n relate_v not_o to_o ordination_n but_o to_o approbation_n and_o admission_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o no_o man_n be_v present_v to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n or_o unto_o any_o public_a lecture_n and_o be_v so_o present_v crave_v to_o have_v admission_n thereunto_o who_o be_v not_o first_o lawful_o ordain_v that_o ordinance_n be_v make_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o great_a admission_n to_o such_o fit_a person_n as_o be_v nominate_v and_o present_v to_o they_o and_o thereby_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o institution_n and_o induction_n which_o have_v be_v former_o require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a ordinance_n declare_v very_o well_o that_o in_o such_o approbation_n and_o admission_n there_o be_v nothing_o sacred_a no_o set_n apart_o of_o any_o person_n to_o a_o particular_a office_n in_o the_o ministry_n that_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o proper_a work_n of_o ordination_n but_o 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num._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o part_v 2._o cap._n 1._o num._n 10_o etc._n etc._n cap._n 4_o numb_a 7._o cap._n 5._o num._n 5_o 6._o cap._n 6._o num._n 5_o 7._o beside_o many_o other_o passage_n here_o and_o there_o intersert_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o i_o shall_v save_v myself_o the_o trouble_n of_o add_v any_o thing_n further_o to_o those_o observation_n and_o to_o they_o therefore_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n for_o his_o satisfaction_n at_o this_o time_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o church_n have_v never_o stand_v so_o constant_o to_o episcopal_a government_n be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o great_a and_o signal_n benefit_n which_o redound_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o same_o of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o great_a or_o of_o more_o necessary_a use_n to_o christianity_n than_o the_o preserve_n of_o a_o perpetual_a succession_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n ordain_v in_o a_o canonical_a way_n to_o be_v minister_n of_o holy_a thing_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o final_o to_o perform_v all_o other_o divine_a and_o religious_a office_n which_o be_v require_v of_o they_o by_o the_o church_n in_o their_o several_a place_n thus_o have_v i_o lay_v before_o thou_o good_a christian_a reader_n the_o method_n and_o design_n of_o this_o follow_a work_n together_o with_o the_o argument_n and_o occasion_n of_o each_o several_a piece_n contain_v in_o it_o which_o as_o i_o have_v do_v with_o all_o faith_n and_o candour_n in_o the_o sincerity_n of_o my_o heart_n and_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n lay_v it_o with_o all_o humble_a reverence_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o authority_n so_o with_o respective_a duty_n and_o affection_n i_o submit_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o which_o persuasion_n or_o condition_n soever_o thou_o be_v for_o who_o instruction_n in_o the_o several_a point_n herein_o declare_v it_o be_v chies_o 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no_o small_a part_n of_o our_o devotion_n in_o the_o public_a liturgy_n where_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o pray_v unto_o almighty_a god_n that_o he_o will_v please_v continual_o to_o inspire_v his_o universal_a church_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n unity_n and_o concord_n and_o grant_v that_o all_o they_o which_o do_v confess_v his_o holy_a name_n may_v agree_v also_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o live_v in_o unity_n and_o godly_a love_n unto_o which_o prayer_n he_o have_v but_o little_a of_o a_o christian_a which_o do_v not_o hearty_o say_v amen_n lacy_n court_n in_o abingdon_n april_n 23._o 1657._o the_o way_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n declare_v and_o justify_v etc._n etc._n the_o introduction_n show_v the_o occasion_n method_n and_o design_n of_o the_o whole_a discourse_n my_o dear_a hierophilus_n your_o company_n be_v always_o very_o please_v to_o i_o but_o you_o be_v never_o better_a welcome_n have_v when_o you_o bring_v 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their_o authority_n and_o power_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n from_o no_o other_o hand_n than_o those_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n their_o temporal_a honour_n and_o possession_n from_o the_o bounty_n and_o affection_n only_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n their_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n matrimonial_a testamentary_a and_o the_o like_a for_o which_o no_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n from_o continual_a usage_n and_o prescription_n and_o ratify_v and_o continue_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o this_o realm_n and_o owe_v no_o more_o unto_o the_o parliament_n than_o all_o sort_n of_o subject_n do_v beside_o who_o fortune_n and_o estate_n have_v be_v occasional_o and_o collateral_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n and_o as_o for_o the_o particular_a statute_n which_o be_v touch_v upon_o that_o of_o the_o 24_o h._n 8._o do_v only_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v a_o way_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v choose_v and_o consecrate_v 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to_o penry_n pryn_n and_o such_o like_a troublesome_a and_o unquiet_a spirit_n to_o disturb_v the_o church_n and_o set_v on_o foot_n those_o dream_n and_o dotage_n which_o otherwise_o they_o dare_v not_o publish_v and_o to_o say_v truth_n as_o long_o as_o the_o clergy_n be_v in_o power_n and_o have_v authority_n in_o convocation_n to_o do_v what_o they_o will_v in_o matter_n which_o concern_v religion_n those_o of_o the_o parliament_n conceive_v it_o neither_o safe_a nor_o fit_v to_o intermeddle_v in_o such_o business_n as_o concern_v the_o clergy_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v question_v for_o it_o at_o the_o church_n bar._n but_o when_o that_o power_n be_v lessen_v though_o it_o be_v not_o lose_v by_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o k._n h._n 8._o and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o supremacy_n which_o ensue_v upon_o it_o then_o do_v the_o parliament_n
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you_o say_v in_o the_o reformation_n be_v the_o commit_v so_o much_o heavenly_a treasure_n to_o such_o rot_a vessel_n the_o trust_v so_o much_o excellent_a wine_n to_o such_o musty_a bottle_n i_o mean_v the_o version_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o public_a liturgy_n into_o the_o usual_a language_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o the_o promiscuous_a liberty_n indulge_v they_o in_o it_o and_o this_o they_o charge_v not_o as_o a_o innovation_n simple_o but_o as_o a_o innovation_n of_o a_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o sad_a effect_n whereof_o we_o now_o see_v so_o clear_o a_o charge_n which_o do_v alike_o concern_v all_o the_o protestant_n and_o reform_a church_n so_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v pass_v it_o over_o at_o the_o present_a time_n but_o that_o it_o be_v make_v we_o more_o special_o in_o the_o application_n the_o sad_a effect_n which_o the_o enemy_n do_v so_o much_o insult_v in_o be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o visible_a in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n than_o in_o 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secreta_fw-la esse_fw-la debent_fw-la which_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o common_a people_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o herein_o we_o join_v issue_n in_o the_o usual_a form_n with_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la sans_fw-fr ceo_fw-la no_o such_o matter_n real_o the_o constant_a current_n of_o antiquity_n do_v affirm_v the_o contrary_a by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v most_o plain_o that_o the_o church_n do_v neither_o innovate_v in_o the_o act_n of_o she_o nor_o deviate_v therein_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o from_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o best_a and_o happy_a time_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n not_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o that_o which_o be_v commit_v unto_o writing_n that_o it_o may_v be_v read_v and_o read_v by_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v direct_v and_o guide_v by_o it_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n first_o write_v in_o hebrew_n the_o vulgar_a language_n of_o that_o people_n and_o read_v unto_o they_o public_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n as_o appear_v clear_o act._n 13.15_o &_o 15.21_o translate_v afterward_o by_o the_o cost_n and_o care_n of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n king_n of_o egypt_n into_o the_o greek_a tongue_n the_o most_o know_a and_o study_a language_n of_o the_o eastern_a world_n the_o new_a testament_n first_o write_v in_o greek_a for_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n but_o that_o s._n matthew_n gospel_n be_v affirm_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n to_o have_v be_v write_v in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o write_v to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o man_n may_v believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o believe_v they_o may_v have_v life_n in_o his_o name_n joh._n 20._o vers_fw-la ult_n but_o be_v that_o all_o the_o faithful_a do_v not_o understand_v these_o language_n and_o that_o the_o light_n of_o holy_a scripture_n may_v not_o be_v liken_v to_o a_o candle_n hide_v under_o a_o bushel_n it_o be_v think_v 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or_o thereabouts_o to_o give_v some_o light_n to_o they_o by_o translate_n the_o whole_a bible_n into_o the_o italian_a the_o modern_a language_n of_o that_o country_n as_o he_o do_v wiclef_n not_o long_o after_o to_o translate_v the_o same_o into_o the_o english_a of_o those_o time_n the_o saxon_a tongue_n not_o be_v then_o common_o understand_v a_o copy_n of_o who_o version_n in_o a_o fair_a velom_o manuscript_n i_o have_v now_o here_o by_o i_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o my_o noble_a friend_n charles_n dymoke_n hereditary_a champion_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o than_o it_o be_v no_o innovation_n to_o translate_v the_o scripture_n and_o less_o to_o suffer_v these_o translation_n to_o be_v promiscuous_o read_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n the_o scripture_n be_v as_o well_o milk_n for_o babe_n as_o strong_a meat_n for_o the_o man_n of_o more_o able_a judgement_n why_o else_o do_v the_o apostle_n note_v it_o
point_n unto_o a_o end_n with_o some_o small_a alteration_n of_o my_o author_n word_n to_o he_o who_o do_v consider_v the_o grievous_a and_o scandalous_a inconvenience_n whereunto_o they_o make_v themselves_o daily_o subject_a when_o any_o blind_a and_o secret_a corner_n be_v make_v a_o fit_a place_n for_o common-prayer_n the_o manifold_a confusion_n which_o they_o fall_v into_o which_o cry_v down_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o day_n and_o time_n the_o irksome_a deformity_n whereby_o through_o endless_a and_o senseless_a effusion_n of_o indigested_a prayer_n they_o oftentimes_o disgrace_v in_o most_o unsufferable_a manner_n the_o worthy_a part_n of_o christian_a duty_n towards_o god_n who_o be_v subject_n herein_o to_o no_o certain_a order_n do_v pray_v both_o what_o they_o listen_v and_o how_o they_o listen_v to_o he_o i_o say_v which_o due_o weigh_v all_o these_o thing_n the_o reason_n can_v be_v obscure_a why_o god_n so_o much_o respect_n in_o public_a prayer_n not_o only_o the_o solemnity_n of_o place_n where_o and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o time_n when_o but_o also_o the_o precise_a appointment_n even_o with_o what_o word_n or_o sentence_n his_o name_n shall_v be_v call_v on_o among_o his_o people_n i_o have_v say_v little_a all_o this_o while_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o minister_n with_o who_o god_n people_n be_v to_o join_v themselves_o in_o this_o public_a action_n as_o with_o he_o that_o stand_v and_o speak_v for_o they_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n because_o i_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o place_n or_o ministry_n to_o assign_v he_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o this_o employment_n unless_o we_o first_o premise_v a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n as_o a_o point_n necessary_a to_o be_v grant_v for_o in_o effusion_n of_o extemporal_a prayer_n i_o can_v see_v what_o great_a privilege_n belong_v to_o he_o than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o people_n or_o why_o each_o member_n of_o the_o congregation_n may_v not_o as_o well_o express_v his_o own_o conception_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o he_o who_o call_v himself_o the_o minister_n for_o be_v that_o the_o ability_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o of_o pour_v out_o extemporary_a prayer_n do_v come_v by_o gift_n and_o not_o by_o study_n in_o which_o regard_n themselves_o entitle_v it_o most_o common_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n why_o may_v not_o other_o man_n pretend_v unto_o that_o gift_n as_o much_o as_o he_o or_o on_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v it_o may_v not_o make_v use_n thereof_o in_o the_o congregation_n why_o may_v not_o any_o one_o so_o gift_v or_o so_o opinionate_a of_o his_o gift_n say_v unto_o his_o minister_n as_o zedekiah_n do_v unto_o micaiah_n in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o also_o strike_v he_o upon_o the_o cheek_n mene_n ergo_fw-la dimisit_fw-la spiritus_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o locutus_fw-la est_fw-la tibi_fw-la 24._o 1_o king_n 22_o 24._o which_o way_n go_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o i_o to_o speak_v unto_o thou_o assure_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n be_v as_o much_o restrain_v in_o the_o people_n by_o harken_v only_o to_o those_o expression_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o their_o minister_n as_o that_o of_o the_o minister_n can_v be_v be_v he_o who_o he_o will_v by_o tie_v up_o his_o spirit_n to_o those_o form_n which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o church_n this_o if_o it_o be_v a_o quench_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o some_o please_v to_o make_v it_o be_v such_o a_o quench_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o have_v good_a ground_n from_o god_n himself_o who_o do_v not_o only_o prescribe_v unto_o his_o priest_n those_o very_a word_n 6.23_o numb_a 6.23_o wherewith_o they_o be_v to_o bless_v the_o people_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o in_o due_a place_n and_o time_n 6.9_o mat._n 6.9_o but_o do_v instruct_v both_o priest_n and_o people_n both_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n how_o they_o be_v to_o pray_v in_o what_o set_v form_n they_o may_v present_v their_o soul_n and_o desire_n unto_o he_o so_o little_a privilege_n have_v the_o priest_n or_o minister_n more_o than_o other_o people_n to_o speak_v his_o own_o thought_n in_o the_o congregation_n by_o way_n of_o voluntary_a and_o extemporal_a prayer_n on_o the_o ground_n they_o go_v on_o that_o on_o the_o same_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o multitude_n may_v pretend_v the_o like_a and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o other_o part_n of_o public_a worship_n as_o in_o that_o of_o prayer_n which_o what_o a_o chaos_n of_o devotion_n it_o will_v introduce_v i_o leave_v to_o every_o sober_a mind_a man_n to_o judge_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v for_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o public_a service_n of_o almighty_n god_n according_a as_o it_o stand_v in_o all_o well-regulated_n church_n it_o do_v consist_v of_o these_o three_o part_n prayer_n praise_n and_o preach_v take_v the_o word_n preach_v here_o in_o the_o large_a sense_n for_o publish_v or_o make_v know_v the_o will_n of_o god_n by_o whatsoever_o mean_v it_o be_v touch_v man_n salvation_n the_o church_n of_o england_n so_o conceive_v it_o when_o in_o the_o general_a invitation_n she_o inform_v her_o child_n that_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o they_o do_v assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o etc._n dear_o belove_a brethren_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o set_v forth_o god_n most_o holy_a praise_n to_o hear_v his_o most_o holy_a word_n and_o to_o ask_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v requisite_a and_o necessary_a as_o well_o for_o the_o body_n as_o the_o soul_n the_o brethren_n of_o the_o separation_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o do_v conceive_v so_o too_o though_o with_o some_o variation_n of_o the_o term_n say_v there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a worship_n pray_v prophesy_v and_o sing_v of_o psalm_n 10._o h._n smith_n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o separation_n 1606._o cap._n 18._o id._n cap._n 11._o id._n cap._n 10._o they_o add_v with_o truth_n enough_o in_o the_o affirmation_n be_v there_o but_o any_o sense_n in_o the_o application_n that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o help_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o spiritual_a worship_n as_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v in_o any_o one_o during_o the_o time_n of_o perform_v the_o worship_n what_o then_o observe_v i_o pray_v you_o the_o illation_n and_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o on_o the_o former_a ground_n therefore_o for_o so_o they_o do_v infer_v as_o in_o prayer_n the_o book_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o that_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o ancient_a brethren_n of_o the_o separation_n so_o must_v it_o also_o be_v in_o prophesy_v and_o in_o sing_v of_o psalm_n as_o we_o be_v persuade_v what_o be_v they_o but_o persuade_v of_o it_o and_o no_o more_o than_o so_o yes_o sure_a they_o be_v more_o positive_a and_o affirm_v for_o certain_a ibid._n id._n ibid._n that_o as_o in_o prayer_n the_o spirit_n only_o be_v our_o help_n and_o there_o be_v no_o outward_a help_n give_v of_o god_n for_o that_o kind_n of_o worship_n so_o also_o in_o prophesy_v and_o sing_v and_o in_o another_o place_n more_o plain_o therefore_o whether_o we_o pray_v prophecy_n or_o sing_v it_o must_v be_v the_o word_n or_o scripture_n not_o out_o of_o the_o book_n but_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n 18._o id._n cap._n 18._o add_v here_o these_o quaeres_fw-la raise_v on_o the_o former_a thesis_n libri_fw-la id._n in_o fine_a libri_fw-la 1._o whether_o in_o a_o psalm_n a_o man_n must_v be_v tie_v to_o metre_n rhythm_n and_o tune_n and_o whether_o voluntary_a be_v not_o as_o necessary_a in_o tune_n and_o word_n as_o in_o matter_n 2._o whether_o metre_n rhythm_n and_o tune_n be_v not_o quench_v the_o spirit_n 3._o whether_o a_o psalm_n be_v only_a thanksgiving_n without_o metre_n rhythm_n and_o tune_n yea_o or_o no._n put_v this_o together_o and_o then_o tell_v i_o true_o whosoever_o thou_o be_v if_o when_o a_o great_a and_o populous_a congregation_n shall_v be_v meet_v together_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o that_o part_n of_o worship_n which_o consist_v in_o sing_v shall_v first_o conceive_v his_o own_o matter_n deliver_v it_o in_o prose_n or_o metre_n as_o he_o listen_v himself_o and_o in_o the_o same_o instant_n chant_v it_o out_o in_o what_o tune_n soever_o that_o which_o come_v first_o into_o his_o head_n tell_v i_o i_o say_v if_o ever_o there_o be_v hear_v so_o black_a a_o sanctus_n such_o a_o confuse_a and_o horrid_a noise_n of_o tongue_n and_o voice_n if_o any_o howl_n or_o gnash_n of_o the_o tooth_n whatever_o can_v be_v like_a unto_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o follow_v so_o direct_o on_o the_o former_a principle_n that_o if_o we_o banish_v all_o set_a form_n of_o common-prayer_n which_o be_v but_o one_o part_n only_o of_o god_n public_a worship_n we_o can_v but_o in_o justice_n and_o in_o reason_n both_o banish_v all_o study_a and_o premeditate_a sermon_n from_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o utter_o
next_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o right_a so_o to_o do_v and_o then_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v meet_v right_a and_o our_o bind_a duty_n above_o all_o thing_n to_o praise_v thou_o the_o true_a god_n who_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v lay_v final_o this_o be_v do_v let_v the_o bishop_n give_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o blessing_n of_o peace_n 57_o id._n l._n 2._o c._n 57_o and_o as_o moses_n do_v command_v the_o priest_n to_o bless_v the_o people_n in_o these_o word_n the_o lord_n bless_v thou_o and_o keep_v thou_o the_o lord_n make_v his_o face_n to_o shine_v upon_o thou_o and_o grant_v thou_o peace_n so_o shall_v the_o bishop_n use_v this_o form_n conserva_fw-la domine_fw-la populum_fw-la tuum_fw-la incolumen_fw-la etc._n etc._n preserve_v o_o lord_n thy_o people_n in_o safety_n and_o bless_v thy_o inheritance_n which_o thou_o possesse_v and_o have_v purchase_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o call_v a_o royal_a priesthood_n and_o holy_a nation_n afterward_o let_v he_o go_v to_o the_o consecration_n all_o the_o people_n stand_v and_o pray_v soft_o to_o themselves_o and_o the_o oblation_n be_v make_v let_v every_o one_o several_o receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n come_v in_o order_n thereunto_o and_o with_o fear_n and_o reverence_n the_o woman_n be_v also_o veil_v or_o cover_v as_o become_v their_o sex_n and_o whilst_o that_o this_o be_v do_v let_v the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n be_v shut_v that_o neither_o any_o infidel_n or_o unbaptised_a person_n be_v present_a at_o it_o so_o far_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n clemens_n or_o whosoever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o constitution_n which_o how_o it_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o public_a form_n still_o extant_a on_o record_n in_o the_o work_n and_o monument_n of_o such_o ancient_a writer_n of_o who_o there_o be_v no_o question_n among_o learned_a man_n we_o shall_v see_v anon_o one_o thing_n must_v first_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o that_o be_v whether_o in_o the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o minister_n be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o election_n although_o not_o for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o section_n or_o chapter_n as_o we_o call_v they_o now_o yet_o to_o read_v what_o and_o where_o he_o will_v without_o appointment_n of_o the_o church_n a_o point_n which_o have_v already_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n declare_v prayer_n the_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n how_o it_o be_v so_o order_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o all_o the_o whole_a bible_n or_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o shall_v be_v read_v over_o once_o every_o year_n intend_v thereby_o that_o the_o clergy_n and_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o congregation_n shall_v by_o often_o read_v and_o meditation_n of_o god_n word_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o godliness_n themselves_o and_o be_v more_o ale_n to_o exhort_v other_o by_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o to_o confute_v they_o that_o be_v adversary_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o further_o that_o the_o people_n by_o daily_a hear_n of_o holy_a scripture_n read_v in_o the_o church_n shall_v copntinual_o profit_v more_o and_o more_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o be_v the_o more_o inflame_v with_o the_o love_n of_o his_o true_a religion_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o godly_a institution_n savour_v most_o abundant_o of_o the_o primitive_a wisdom_n though_o now_o i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v it_o be_v make_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o moment_n sive_fw-la biennio_fw-la sive_fw-la triennio_fw-la absolvatur_fw-la lectio_fw-la sacrae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la 633._o altar_n damasc_n c._n 10._o p._n 633._o whether_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v over_o in_o two_o year_n or_o three_o so_o it_o be_v read_v at_o all_o in_o the_o congregation_n so_o little_a thanks_o or_o commendation_n have_v this_o unhappy_a church_n of_o england_n for_o labour_v to_o revive_v the_o ancient_a order_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o holy_a word_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n but_o all_o be_v leave_v both_o for_o the_o choice_n and_o number_n of_o the_o lesson_n arbitrio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ibid._n ecclesiae_fw-la id._n ibid._n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v the_o meaning_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o this_o they_o prove_v from_o that_o of_o justin_n martyr_v produce_v before_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o do_v read_v the_o writing_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o e._n as_o they_o translate_v it_o quoad_fw-la tempus_fw-la fert_fw-la as_o the_o time_n will_v bear_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o translate_v right_o be_v indeed_o quantum_fw-la licet_fw-la as_o much_o as_o be_v lawful_a and_o permit_v which_o quite_o destroy_v their_o meaning_n and_o confirm_v the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concedo_fw-la admitto_fw-la hinc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d impersonaliter_fw-la exponitur_fw-la licet_fw-la locus_fw-la est_fw-la facultas_fw-la est_fw-la in_o the_o common_a lexicon_n thesaurum_fw-la lexicon_n v._o stephant_n thesaurum_fw-la and_o this_o appear_v further_a by_o the_o best_a classic_n author_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la licebat_fw-la manere_fw-la in_o xenophon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quam_fw-la primum_fw-la licuerit_fw-la in_o herodotus_n so_o in_o other_o also_o and_o that_o it_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o ancient_a practice_n appear_v very_o plain_o by_o that_o of_o austin_n though_o of_o a_o late_a stand_n than_o the_o time_n we_o speak_v of_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o meeting_n or_o assembly_n for_o religious_a worship_n scripturarum_fw-la divinarum_fw-la lecta_fw-la sunt_fw-la solennia_fw-la 8._o solennia_fw-la augustin_n de_fw-fr civet_n dei_fw-la l._n 22._o cap._n 8._o the_o solemn_a and_o appoint_a lesson_n out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n be_v read_v unto_o the_o congregation_n and_o if_o they_o be_v solennia_fw-la then_o that_o be_v set_v out_o determine_v and_o appoint_v for_o time_n and_o season_n i_o can_v think_v thatthey_a be_v otherwise_o in_o these_o former_a day_n unless_o it_o be_v on_o extraordinary_a and_o great_a occasion_n in_o which_o that_o course_n may_v possible_o be_v dispense_v withal_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o the_o like_a extremity_n and_o so_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o three_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o origen_n who_o grow_v into_o esteem_n and_o credit_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o midst_n by_o he_o it_o be_v observe_v and_o exceed_v right_o in_o ecclesiasticis_fw-la observationibus_fw-la nonnulla_fw-la esse_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la quae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quidem_fw-la facere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la rationem_fw-la eorum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la patere_fw-la that_o in_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o of_o necessary_a be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o every_o man_n although_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o be_v not_o know_v to_o all_o 5._o all_o origen_n in_o numer_n cap._n 4._o homil_n 5._o which_o say_v in_o general_a he_o thus_o descend_v unto_o particular_n nam_fw-la quod_fw-la genua_fw-la flectimus_fw-la orantes_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la coeli_fw-la plagis_fw-la ad_fw-la solam_fw-la orientis_fw-la partem_fw-la conversi_fw-la orationem_fw-la fundimus_fw-la non_fw-la facile_fw-la cuique_fw-la puto_fw-la ratione_fw-la compertum_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o eucharistiae_fw-la sive_fw-la percipiendae_fw-la sive_fw-la eo_fw-la ritus_fw-la quo_fw-la geritur_fw-la explicandae_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la geruntur_fw-la in_o baptismo_fw-la verborum_fw-la gestorumque_fw-la &_o ordinum_fw-la atuqe_fw-la interrogationum_fw-la ac_fw-la responsionum_fw-la quis_fw-la facile_fw-la explicet_fw-la rationem_fw-la et_fw-la tamen_fw-la omne_fw-la haec_fw-la operta_fw-la &_o relata_fw-la portamus_fw-la super_fw-la humeros_fw-la nostros_fw-la cum_fw-la ita_fw-la implemus_fw-la ea_fw-la &_o exequimur_fw-la ut_fw-la à_fw-la magno_fw-la pontifice_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la filiis_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la suscepimus_fw-la for_o when_o we_o kneel_v say_v he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o prayer_n and_o that_o of_o all_o the_o point_n in_o heaven_n we_o turn_v unto_o the_o east_n when_o we_o make_v our_o prayer_n i_o think_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o do_v so_o be_v not_o know_v to_o any_o or_o who_o can_v ready_o assign_v a_o reason_n of_o those_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n use_v both_o in_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o eucharist_n or_o at_o the_o consecrate_v of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o those_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v in_o baptism_n the_o word_n and_o gesture_n the_o order_n there_o observe_v the_o interrogatory_n and_o the_o answer_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o we_o undergo_v whether_o reveal_v
these_o two_o argument_n first_o that_o he_o bless_v abraham_n and_o second_o that_o he_o tithe_v he_o or_o receive_v tithe_n of_o he_o for_o though_o in_o our_o english_a translation_n it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o he_o receive_v tithe_n of_o abraham_n which_o may_v imply_v that_o abraham_n give_v they_o as_o a_o gift_n or_o a_o free-will-offering_a and_o that_o melchisedech_n receive_v they_o in_o no_o other_o sense_n yet_o in_o the_o greek_a it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o plain_a english_a be_v that_o he_o tithe_v abraham_n and_o take_v they_o of_o he_o as_o his_o due_n heb._n 7.6_o if_o then_o our_o saviour_n be_v a_o priest_n after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n as_o no_o doubt_n he_o be_v he_o must_v have_v power_n to_o tithe_n the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o to_o bless_v they_o or_o else_o he_o come_v not_o home_n to_o the_o type_n or_o figure_n which_o power_n of_o tithing_n of_o the_o people_n or_o receive_v tithe_n of_o they_o since_o he_o exercise_v not_o in_o person_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o follow_v upon_o very_o good_a consequence_n that_o he_o have_v devolve_v this_o part_n of_o his_o power_n on_o those_o who_o he_o have_v call_v and_o authorise_v for_o to_o bless_v the_o people_n certain_a i_o be_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n though_o they_o enjoy_v not_o tithe_n in_o specie_fw-la by_o reason_n that_o the_o church_n be_v then_o unsettle_a and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o motion_n to_o the_o land_n of_o rest_n in_o which_o condition_n those_o of_o israel_n pay_v no_o tithe_n to_o levi_n yet_o they_o still_o keep_v their_o claim_n unto_o they_o as_o appear_v clear_o out_o of_o origen_n and_o some_o other_o ancient_n and_o of_o this_o truth_n i_o think_v no_o question_n need_v be_v make_v among_o know_v man_n the_o only_a question_n will_v be_v this_o whether_o the_o maintenance_n which_o they_o have_v till_o the_o tithe_n be_v pay_v be_v not_o as_o chargeable_a to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o tithe_n now_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o tithe_n be_v the_o subject_n own_o for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v the_o people_n of_o those_o pious_a time_n not_o think_v any_o thing_n too_o much_o to_o bestow_v on_o god_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o prophet_n they_o have_v not_o else_o sell_v off_o their_o land_n and_o house_n and_o bring_v the_o price_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v sell_v and_o lay_v they_o at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n as_o we_o know_v they_o do_v act_v 4.34_o 35._o but_o that_o they_o mean_v that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v supply_v their_o own_o want_n out_o of_o those_o oblation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o poor_a brethren_n i_o trow_v the_o sell_v of_o all_o and_o trust_v it_o to_o the_o dispense_n of_o their_o teacher_n be_v matter_n of_o more_o charge_n to_o such_o as_o have_v land_n and_o house_n than_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o house-rent_a or_o the_o tithe_n of_o their_o land_n and_o when_o this_o custom_n be_v lay_v by_o as_o possible_o it_o may_v end_v with_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o the_o offering_n which_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n thereof_o and_o be_v require_v or_o enjoin_v by_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n be_v so_o great_a and_o manifold_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o necessary_a to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o honey_n milk_n fowl_n flesh_n grape_n corn_n oil_n frankincense_n fruit_n of_o the_o season_n yea_o strong_a drink_n and_o sweetmeat_n which_o be_v not_o liberal_o offer_v on_o the_o altar_n or_o oblation-table_n insomuch_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n call_v the_o holy_a table_n name_n and_o thing_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o his_o scornful_a manner_n say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o pantary_n larder_n or_o storehouse_n than_o so_o many_o consecrate_a altar_n and_o though_o he_o make_v those_o canon_n but_o as_o so_o many_o potgun_n yet_o as_o great_a critic_n as_o himself_o esteem_v otherwise_o of_o they_o as_o his_o antagonist_n in_o that_o quarrel_n prove_v sufficient_o and_o as_o for_o that_o particular_a canon_n which_o require_v these_o offering_n it_o be_v but_o a_o exemplification_n or_o particularise_v of_o that_o which_o be_v more_o general_o prescribe_v by_o s._n paul_n gal._n 6.6_o where_o he_o enjoin_v he_o that_o be_v teach_v to_o communicate_v to_o he_o that_o teach_v he_o in_o omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la in_o all_o his_o good_n as_o the_o rhemist_n read_v it_o very_o right_o and_o not_o in_o all_o good_a thing_n as_o our_o late_a translation_n now_o this_o injunction_n reach_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o the_o poor_a as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o rich_a as_o it_o appear_v plain_o by_o a_o passage_n in_o s._n cyprian_n work_n where_o he_o upbraid_v a_o wealthy_a widow_n for_o come_v emptyhanded_a and_o without_o she_o offer_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n and_o eat_v of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o poor_a have_v offer_v eleemos_n locuple_n &_o &_o dive_v in_o dominicum_fw-la sine_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la venis_fw-la &_o partem_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la quod_fw-la pauper_fw-la obtulit_fw-la sumis_fw-la cyp._n de_fw-fr piet_fw-la &_o eleemos_n to_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o he_o that_o teach_v not_o only_o the_o rich_a man_n be_v to_o offer_v out_o of_o their_o abundance_n but_o the_o poor_a woman_n also_o be_v to_o bring_v her_o mite_n they_o have_v not_o else_o come_v home_o to_o s._n paul_n commandment_n which_o reach_v unto_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n without_o any_o exception_n to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o that_o measure_n of_o fortune_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o which_o clear_o show_v that_o though_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n fall_v heavy_a upon_o land_a man_n than_o possible_o it_o may_v do_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n before_o the_o church_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o demand_v her_o right_n yet_o speak_v general_o of_o the_o people_n of_o a_o church_n or_o parish_n the_o charge_n be_v great_a to_o they_o then_o than_o it_o have_v be_v since_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n be_v free_v from_o tithe_n because_o they_o have_v no_o land_n from_o whence_o tithe_n be_v payable_a who_o can_v not_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o communication_n of_o their_o good_n and_o substance_n without_o a_o manifest_a neglect_n of_o s._n paul_n injunction_n more_o than_o this_o yet_o beside_o what_o be_v communicate_v in_o a_o private_a way_n for_o the_o encouragement_n and_o support_v of_o he_o that_o teach_v which_o we_o may_v well_o conceive_v to_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n the_o public_a offering_n of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o so_o great_a confequence_n as_o do_v not_o only_o serve_v to_o maintain_v the_o bishop_n according_a to_o his_o place_n and_o calling_n and_o to_o provide_v also_o for_o the_o priest_n or_o minister_n which_o serve_v under_o he_o but_o also_o to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o repair_v their_o church_n 1._o beda_n in_o histor_n eccles_n l._n 1._o and_o therefore_o certain_o the_o faithful_a of_o those_o time_n be_v general_o at_o more_o charge_n to_o maintain_v their_o ministry_n than_o the_o subject_n be_v with_o we_o in_o england_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o by_o far_o pay_v no_o tithe_n at_o all_o to_o the_o parish-minister_n and_o no_o man_n any_o thing_n at_o all_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o in_o former_a day_n follow_v we_o our_o design_n through_o several_a country_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o clergy_n of_o most_o part_n in_o christendom_n either_o more_o plentiful_o endow_v or_o else_o maintain_v with_o great_a charge_n unto_o the_o subject_a than_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o france_n the_o author_n of_o the_o cabinet_n compute_v the_o tithe_n and_o temporal_a revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n beside_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o 80_o million_o of_o crown_n but_o his_o account_n be_v disallow_v by_o all_o know_a man_n bodin_n report_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr d'alemant_fw-fr one_o of_o the_o precedent_n of_o account_n in_o paris_n that_o they_o amount_v to_o 12_o million_o and_o 300000_o of_o their_o livre_n which_o be_v 1230000_o l._n of_o our_o english_a money_n and_o he_o himself_o conceive_v that_o they_o possess_v seven_o part_n of_o twelve_o of_o the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o book_n inscribe_v comment_n d'estat_fw-la give_v a_o low_a estimate_n and_o reckon_v that_o there_o be_v in_o france_n 200_o million_o of_o arpen_v which_o be_v a_o measure_n somewhat_o big_a than_o our_o acre_n assign_v 47_o million_o which_o be_v near_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o gallican_n clergy_n but_o which_o of_o these_o soever_o it_o be_v we_o think_v fit_a to_o stand_v to_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o all_o that_o
unconquered_a patience_n suffer_v and_o if_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o this_o disquisition_n that_o the_o episcopal_a government_n continue_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n not_o interrupt_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o those_o persecution_n which_o make_v such_o havoc_n among_o man_n of_o that_o sacred_a order_n there_o will_v be_v little_a question_n make_v of_o it_o for_o the_o time_n succeed_v in_o which_o both_o the_o order_n and_o the_o man_n be_v raise_v unto_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o estimation_n but_o find_v one_o objection_n of_o a_o late_a date_n not_o to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o elder_a time_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o make_v answer_n to_o it_o here_o before_o we_o part_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v prove_v and_o in_o the_o proof_n whereof_o they_o do_v so_o much_o glory_n be_v that_o there_o be_v one_o congregation_n at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o which_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n have_v meet_v with_o contradiction_n contrary_a unto_o that_o which_o have_v be_v positive_o affirm_v in_o the_o humble_a remonstrance_n and_o this_o they_o prove_v from_o the_o bishop_n own_o darling_n heylyn_n who_o tell_v they_o in_o his_o geography_n pag._n 55._o that_o the_o people_n of_o biscay_n in_o spain_n admit_v no_o bishop_n to_o come_v among_o they_o and_o that_o when_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n come_v in_o progress_n accompany_v among_o other_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o pampelone_n the_o people_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n drive_v back_o the_o bishop_n and_o gather_v up_o all_o the_o dust_n which_o they_o think_v he_o have_v tread_v on_o fling_v it_o into_o the_o sea_n all_o this_o the_o darling_n write_v indeed_o they_o say_v true_a in_o that_o but_o can_v any_o rational_a man_n infer_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o people_n of_o biscay_n do_v abominate_a the_o episcopal_a government_n or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o there_o receive_v without_o contradiction_n they_o may_v conclude_v as_o strong_o i_o be_o sure_o more_o logical_o that_o the_o dean_n and_o prebend_n of_o westminster_n be_v enemy_n to_o episcopal_a government_n or_o at_o the_o least_o receive_v it_o not_o without_o contradiction_n because_o they_o suffer_v neither_o archbishop_n nor_o bishop_n to_o exercise_v any_o jurisdiction_n within_o that_o city_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o it_o nor_o to_o hold_v any_o convocation_n within_o that_o church_n but_o upon_o special_a leave_n obtain_v and_o under_o a_o solemn_a protestation_n not_o to_o infringe_v thereby_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o biscain_n be_v a_o poor_a and_o indigent_a nation_n and_o find_v the_o episcopal_a visitation_n very_o chargeable_a to_o they_o procure_v a_o privilege_n in_o time_n past_a that_o their_o bishop_n shall_v not_o come_v in_o person_n to_o visit_v their_o church_n for_o which_o consult_v the_o general_a history_n of_o spain_n fol._n 919._o and_o be_v withal_o a_o rugged_a and_o untractable_a people_n tenacious_o addict_v to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o keep_v continual_o in_o mind_n of_o some_o wrong_n and_o injury_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v by_o their_o prelate_n in_o the_o time_n forego_v they_o may_v be_v easy_o excite_v to_o that_o act_n of_o outrage_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o pampelone_n and_o yet_o without_o any_o the_o least_o contradiction_n receive_v there_o as_o indeed_o they_o do_v the_o episcopal_a government_n but_o to_o proceed_v i_o can_v not_o but_o perceive_v by_o this_o scornful_a attribute_n under_o what_o prejudice_n i_o lay_v among_o those_o of_o that_o party_n and_o therefore_o that_o any_o thing_n of_o i_o in_o answer_n to_o they_o will_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o with_o equal_a and_o impartial_a eye_n the_o door_n of_o truth_n be_v never_o so_o close_o bar_v as_o when_o prejudice_n and_o prepossession_n have_v block_v up_o the_o entrance_n in_o which_o respect_n have_v finish_v the_o discourse_n which_o i_o have_v in_o hand_n i_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o let_v it_o pass_v under_o my_o own_o name_n but_o publish_v it_o under_o that_o of_o theophilus_n churchman_n not_o without_o many_o honest_a precedent_n in_o that_o kind_n before_o a_o name_n which_o may_v both_o serve_v to_o conceal_v my_o person_n and_o express_v my_o relation_n and_o whereunto_o i_o hope_v to_o create_v no_o reproach_n or_o obloquy_n by_o my_o slack_a performance_n but_o contrary_a to_o what_o i_o hope_v the_o author_n of_o the_o pamphlet_n call_v the_o observator_fw-la observe_v find_v perhaps_o who_o walk_v under_o that_o disguise_n must_v needs_o take_v he_o to_o task_n set_v upon_o he_o first_o with_o a_o petulant_a scorn_n after_o his_o usual_a way_n of_o throw_v dirt_n on_o all_o he_o meet_v with_o as_o not_o know_v by_o what_o name_n to_o call_v he_o whether_o goodman_n worshipful_a right_o worshipful_a honourable_a right_o honourable_a or_o right_o reverend_a churchman_n which_o say_v he_o charge_v it_o upon_o he_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o his_o book_n but_o what_o be_v steal_v from_o archbishop_n whitgift_n bishop_n bilson_n bishop_n hall_n and_o other_o fol._n 37._o and_o reckon_v up_o some_o other_o who_o have_v write_v in_o defence_n of_o episcopacy_n he_o acknowledge_v they_o all_o but_o churchman_n to_o be_v good_a man_n and_o true_a and_o consequent_o churchman_n neither_o true_a nor_o good_a therefore_o that_o no_o man_n else_o may_v suffer_v by_o my_o imperfection_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o lay_v aside_o my_o former_a vizor_n to_o show_v myself_o in_o my_o own_o likeness_n and_o to_o cry_v out_o with_o he_o in_o virgil_n me_n i_o adsum_fw-la qui_fw-la feci_fw-la in_o i_o convertite_n ferrum_fw-la let_v he_o and_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o episcopacy_n make_v their_o blow_n at_o i_o and_o if_o i_o can_v stand_v my_o ground_n against_o all_o their_o battery_n and_o justify_v myself_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o falsehood_n in_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o that_o history_n i_o shall_v with_o gladness_n follow_v their_o triumphant_a chariot_n like_o a_o conquer_a captive_n it_o will_v add_v something_o to_o the_o pageant_n that_o the_o bold_a champion_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o he_o elsewhere_o scoff_v it_o have_v his_o place_n therein_o at_o this_o time_n pass_v over_o his_o reproachful_a taunt_n i_o be_o to_o clear_v myself_o of_o the_o felony_n which_o be_v charge_v upon_o i_o for_o steal_v all_o thing_n in_o that_o book_n from_o archbishop_n whitgift_n bishop_n bilson_n bishop_n hall_n and_o other_o this_o be_v novum_n crimen_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la inauditum_fw-la a_o felony_n not_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o common_a law_n to_o which_o the_o gentleman_n pretend_v such_o a_o special_a knowledge_n the_o cite_n of_o the_o author_n for_o every_o passage_n absolve_v i_o clear_o from_o that_o crime_n and_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o he_o be_v so_o perfect_a a_o historian_n how_o a_o man_n write_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o former_a time_n which_o come_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o autopsie_n or_o ocular_a inspection_n as_o we_o know_v who_o say_v can_v possible_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o but_o by_o canvas_v all_o sort_n of_o author_n which_o either_o live_v in_o or_o near_o those_o time_n or_o otherwise_o hold_v correspondence_n and_o intelligence_n with_o they_o it_o be_v not_o for_o all_o man_n though_o it_o be_v for_o some_o to_o challenge_v such_o a_o sovereign_a or_o praetorian_a power_n of_o coin_v as_o well_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o word_n of_o their_o history_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o let_v fall_v their_o negligence_n and_o ignorances_n their_o mistake_n and_o passion_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v receive_v for_o oracular_a truth_n we_o poor_a man_n who_o pretend_v unto_o no_o such_o privilege_n and_o write_v of_o thing_n do_v long_o ago_o in_o the_o dark_a age_n and_o obscure_a twilight_n of_o the_o church_n must_v help_v ourselves_o by_o the_o light_n of_o letter_n and_o thankful_o make_v use_n of_o all_o hand_n which_o hold_v forth_o that_o candle_n without_o fear_n of_o hold_v up_o our_o own_o if_o this_o be_v steal_v neither_o the_o magdeburgian_o nor_o baronius_n nor_o torniellus_n salianus_n parker_n harpsfield_n fox_n nor_o any_o of_o our_o late_a compiler_n of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a history_n can_v be_v acquit_v from_o the_o crime_n let_v we_o all_o be_v discharge_v or_o condemn_v together_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a all_o or_o none_o there_o be_v no_o question_n of_o it_o but_o i_o have_v go_v too_o far_o on_o this_o gentleman_n errant_a and_o therefore_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o those_o witness_n which_o i_o have_v produce_v what_o be_v desire_v of_o the_o reader_n in_o relation_n to_o they_o with_o other_o thing_n preparatory_a to_o the_o follow_a history_n i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o general_n preface_n that_o be_v inform_v in_o all_o particular_n which_o concern_v the_o
spirit_n find_v that_o there_o will_v be_v work_n enough_o elsewhere_o to_o choose_v one_o or_o other_o of_o their_o sacred_a number_n to_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n and_o take_v charge_n thereof_o and_o this_o they_o do_v not_o now_o by_o lot_n but_o in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n and_o manner_n of_o election_n pitch_v on_o james_n the_o son_n of_o alpheus_n 1.19_o gal._n 1.19_o who_o in_o regard_n of_o consanguinity_n be_v sometime_o call_v in_o scripture_n the_o lord_n brother_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o exceed_a piety_n and_o uprightness_n be_v surname_v the_o just_a which_o action_n i_o have_v place_v here_o even_o in_o the_o cradle_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o good_a authority_n for_o first_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o out_o of_o clemens_n that_o this_o be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o eccles_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 1._o after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n hierome_n more_o plain_o statim_fw-la post_fw-la passionem_fw-la domini_fw-la immediate_o upon_o his_o passion_n eccles_n in_o scrip._n eccles_n we_o may_v with_o good_a security_n conclude_v from_o both_o that_o it_o be_v do_v not_o long_o after_o christ_n ascension_n as_o soon_o almost_o as_o the_o believer_n be_v increase_v to_o a_o considerable_a number_n and_o last_o trall_n ignat._n in_o ep_n ad_fw-la trall_n that_o ignatius_n have_v make_v s._n stephen_n to_o be_v the_o deacon_n or_o subservient_fw-fr minister_n to_o this_o james_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o then_o we_o must_v needs_o place_v it_o in_o some_o middle_a time_n between_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n and_o the_o 26._o of_o december_n when_o saint_n stephen_n be_v martyr_a so_o early_o do_v the_o lord_n take_v care_n to_o provide_v bishop_n for_o his_o church_n and_o set_v apart_o a_o special_a pastor_n for_o his_o holy_a city_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o manifest_a record_n hereof_o in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o then_o withal_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o in_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v many_o pregnant_a circumstance_n whereon_o the_o truth_n hereof_o may_v well_o be_v ground_v 19_o gal._n 1.18_o 19_o saint_n paul_n some_o three_o year_n after_o his_o conversion_n go_v up_o unto_o jerusalem_n to_o see_v peter_n but_o find_v no_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n there_o save_v only_a james_n the_o lord_n brother_n ask_v hierome_n who_o this_o james_n be_v who_o s._n paul_n then_o see_v and_o he_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v james_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n 1._o hier._n in_o gal._n 1._o hic_fw-la autem_fw-la jacobus_n episcopus_fw-la hierosolymorum_fw-la primus_fw-la fuit_fw-la cognomento_fw-la justus_n and_o then_o withal_o we_o have_v the_o reason_n why_o paul_n shall_v find_v he_o at_o jerusalem_n more_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n viz._n because_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v disperse_v abroad_o according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o their_o occasion_n and_o james_n be_v there_o reside_v on_o his_o pastoral_n or_o episcopal_a charge_n fourteen_o year_n after_o his_o conversion_n 21.1_o gal._n 21.1_o be_v the_o eleven_o year_n after_o the_o former_a interview_n he_o go_v up_o into_o jerusalem_n again_o with_o barnabas_n and_o titus_n and_o be_v together_o present_a with_o they_o at_o the_o first_o general_a council_n hold_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o which_o upon_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o business_n there_o propose_v the_o canon_n and_o determination_n be_v draw_v up_o positive_o and_o express_o in_o the_o word_n of_o james_n 15.20_o act._n 15.20_o do_v you_o desire_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o peter_z and_o other_o be_v there_o chrysostom_n on_o those_o word_n of_o scripture_n 23._o act._n 15.13_o hom._n 33._o in_o act._n c._n 15._o v._n 23._o james_n answer_v say_v do_v express_v it_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o james_n be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o this_o no_o question_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o paul_n recite_v the_o name_n of_o those_o with_o who_o especial_o he_o have_v conference_n at_o his_o be_v there_o puts_z james_z in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o peter_n and_o john_n viz._n 2.9_o galat._n 2.9_o because_o that_o he_o be_v bishop_n there_o as_o estius_n have_v note_v on_o that_o text._n the_o council_n be_v end_v paul_n return_v to_o antioch_n and_o there_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o man_n that_o come_v from_o james_n peter_n withdraw_v verse_n 12_o and_o separate_v himself_o eat_v no_o long_o with_o the_o gentile_n why_o take_v the_o apostle_n such_o especial_a notice_n that_o they_o come_v from_o james_n but_o because_o they_o be_v send_v from_o he_o as_o from_o their_o bishop_n about_o some_o business_n of_o the_o church_n this_o james_n be_v then_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n 2._o theoph._n &_o oecum_fw-la in_o gal._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o both_o theophylact_fw-mi and_o oecumenius_n note_n upon_o the_o place_n final_o nine_o year_n after_o this_o be_v the_o 58._o of_o christ_n nativity_n paul_n make_v his_o last_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n still_o he_o find_v james_n there_o 21.18_o act._n 21.18_o and_o the_o day_n follow_v paul_n go_v in_o with_o we_o unto_o james_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o text_n inform_v we_o act._n chrysost_n hom_n 46._o in_o act._n chrysostom_n note_n upon_o the_o place_n that_o james_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o lord_n brother_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o that_o for_o 20_o year_n together_o we_o have_v apparent_a evidence_n in_o scripture_n of_o james_n reside_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o as_o bishop_n there_o as_o the_o father_n say_v for_o that_o saint_n james_n be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v almost_o no_o ancient_a writer_n but_o bear_v witness_n of_o it_o ignatius_n who_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o antiochia_n trallian_n ignat._n ep_v ad_fw-la trallian_n within_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o death_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o this_o james_n in_o their_o account_n who_o place_n it_o late_a make_v stephen_n to_o be_v the_o deacon_n of_o this_o james_n as_o clemens_n and_o anacletus_fw-la be_v to_o peter_n which_o be_v a_o implication_n that_o james_n be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n out_o of_o which_o city_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o stephen_n ever_o travel_v egesippus_fw-la who_o live_v near_o the_o apostle_n time_n 14._o hieron_n in_o loc_n euseb_n l._n 4._o c._n 21._o apud_fw-la euseb_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 1._o ibid._n &_o l._n 7._o c._n 14._o make_v this_o james_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o both_o saint_n hierom_n and_o eusebius_n have_v tell_v we_o from_o he_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n not_o long_o after_o he_o do_v confirm_v the_o same_o and_o out_o of_o he_o and_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n eusebius_n do_v assure_v we_o of_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o hold_v the_o episcopal_a throne_n or_o chair_n in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n saint_n cyril_n 14._o catech._n 4._o cap._n de_fw-fr cibis_fw-la catech._n 14._o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n speak_v of_o he_o as_o of_o his_o predecessor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n and_o epiphanius_n for_o his_o great_a credit_n make_v he_o not_o only_o the_o first_o bishop_n that_o ever_o be_v haeres_fw-la 29._o n._n 3._o but_o bishop_n of_o the_o lord_n own_o throne_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 7._o epiph._n adv_o haeres_fw-la 78._o n._n 7._o and_o that_o too_o by_o the_o lord_n appointment_n s._n ambrose_n do_v assign_v this_o reason_n why_o paul_n go_v unto_o jerusalem_n to_o see_v peter_n eccles_n ambros_n in_o gal._n 1._o de_fw-fr scriptor_n eccles_n shall_v find_v james_n there_o quia_fw-la illic_fw-la constitutus_fw-la erat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n because_o that_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n saint_n hierom_n do_v not_o only_o affirm_v as_o much_o as_o for_o his_o be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o also_o do_v lay_v down_o the_o time_n of_o his_o creation_n to_o be_v not_o long_o after_o our_o redeemer_n passion_n as_o we_o see_v before_o saint_n chrysostom_n joh._n hom._n ult_n in_o joh._n beside_o what_o be_v allege_v from_o he_o in_o the_o former_a section_n tell_v in_o his_o homily_n on_o s._n john_n gospel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o saint_n james_n have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o jerusalem_n where_o by_o the_o way_n i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o lewd_a forgery_n or_o at_o the_o best_a a_o gross_a mistake_n of_o baronius_n who_o to_o advance_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 291._o an._n 34._o n._n 291._o will_v have_v this_o james_n to_o take_v the_o bishopric_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o saint_n peter_n hand_n and_o cite_v this_o place_n of_o chrysostom_n for_o proof_n thereof_o but_o sure_o chrysostom_n say_v no_o such_o matter_n for_o
put_v the_o question_n how_o james_n be_v make_v the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n since_o pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la be_v say_v to_o peter_n return_v this_o answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o christ_n make_v peter_n not_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a place_n but_o of_o all_o the_o universe_n that_o james_n receive_v his_o bishopric_n from_o peter_n not_o one_o word_n say_v chrysostom_n it_o be_v true_a the_o latin_a read_v it_o as_o the_o cardinal_n do_v but_o such_o a_o undertaker_n as_o he_o be_v shall_v have_v seek_v the_o fountain_n as_o for_o saint_n austin_n 37._o cap._n 37._o he_o agree_v herein_o with_o the_o other_o father_n in_o his_o second_o book_n against_o cresconius_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o describe_v it_o thus_o quam_fw-la primus_fw-la apostolus_fw-la jacobus_n episcopatu_fw-la svo_fw-la rexit_fw-la whereof_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n add_v here_o the_o joint_a consent_n and_o suffrage_n of_o 289_o prelate_n in_o the_o six_o general_n council_n of_o constantinople_n 32._o council_n constant_n in_o can._n 32._o affirm_v james_n the_o lord_n brother_n to_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o oecumenius_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi who_o before_o we_o cite_v never_o be_v point_n in_o issue_n try_v by_o a_o full_a evidence_n and_o yet_o one_o other_o circumstance_n occur_v to_o confirm_v the_o point_n which_o be_v that_o till_o eusebius_n time_n 14._o eccl._n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 14._o the_o chair_n or_o cathedra_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la whereinis_fw-la s._n james_n be_v say_v to_o be_v enthrone_v be_v very_o careful_o preserve_v by_o his_o successor_n as_o a_o sacred_a monument_n and_o glad_o show_v to_o all_o that_o desire_v to_o see_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o author_n have_v it_o a_o evidence_n of_o no_o mean_a consideration_n as_o be_v vouch_v by_o a_o author_n that_o live_v before_o the_o superstitious_a reverence_n and_o esteem_v of_o relic_n have_v be_v introduce_v into_o the_o world_n or_o any_o imposture_n of_o that_o kind_n put_v upon_o the_o people_n unto_o which_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n 28._o beda_n martyrol_n decemb._n 28._o we_o may_v add_v that_o of_o beda_n also_o who_o in_o his_o martyrologie_n do_v place_v the_o memorial_n or_o commemoration_n of_o the_o apostle_n inthronize_a in_o that_o chair_n or_o throne_n upon_o the_o 27_o of_o december_n wherein_o i_o dare_v not_o join_v with_o he_o as_o unto_o the_o day_n though_o i_o approve_v his_o observation_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o ceremony_n as_o be_v every_o way_n conform_v to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n one_o only_a thing_n i_o have_v to_o add_v and_o rectify_v eccles_n hieron_n de_fw-fr script_n eccles_n which_o concern_v s._n james_n and_o be_v brief_o thus_o s._n hierome_n tell_v we_o out_o of_o egesippus_fw-la huic_fw-la soli_fw-la licitum_fw-la esse_fw-la ingredi_fw-la sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v only_o lawful_a to_o s._n james_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v huic_fw-la soli_fw-la licitum_fw-la but_o huic_fw-la solitum_fw-la and_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o ancient_a read_n by_o compare_v the_o translation_n of_o sophronius_n with_o s._n hieroms_n text_n wherein_o we_o have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v his_o custom_n so_o to_o do_v the_o jew_n permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v that_o privilege_n in_o the_o decline_a time_n of_o their_o state_n and_o temple_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o his_o conversation_n ibid._n id._n ibid._n final_o to_o conclude_v with_o hierom_n this_o bless_a man_n of_o god_n be_v martyr_a in_o the_o 7_o year_n of_o nero_n an._n chr._n 63._o postquam_fw-la triginta_fw-la annos_fw-la hierosolymis_fw-la rexerat_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la after_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n 30_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 29_o year_n complete_a and_o the_o 30_o currant_n by_o which_o account_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o make_n of_o this_o james_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o action_n of_o the_o apostle_n after_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n james_n be_v dead_a simeon_n another_o of_o the_o lord_n disciple_n be_v make_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o john_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v then_o alive_a and_o all_o concur_v in_o this_o choice_n and_o consent_v to_o it_o eusebius_n 10._o euseb_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 10._o as_o he_o tell_v the_o story_n make_v it_o a_o very_a solemn_a business_n scarce_o such_o another_o precedent_n to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o antiquity_n and_o he_o relate_v it_o thus_o as_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n after_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o james_n and_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n which_o be_v yet_o alive_a together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o lord_n kindred_n after_o the_o flesh_n many_o of_o who_o continue_v live_v till_o that_o time_n resort_v thither_o their_o business_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o consultation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o they_o shall_v find_v most_o worthy_a to_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o james_n and_o have_v well_o consider_v of_o it_o they_o all_o with_o one_o accord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o author_n agree_v on_o simeon_n the_o son_n of_o cleophas_n one_o of_o our_o saviour_n kindred_n also_o as_o fit_a and_o worthy_a to_o possess_v the_o episcopal_a throne_n ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n ibid._n and_o look_v unto_o the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n or_o diocese_n so_o that_o in_o this_o election_n there_o do_v not_o only_o meet_v together_o the_o lord_n kindred_n who_o may_v perhaps_o desire_v to_o keep_v that_o holy_a honour_n in_o their_o own_o family_n not_o the_o disciple_n only_o of_o the_o low_a rank_n who_o may_v perhaps_o be_v easy_o induce_v to_o consent_v thereto_o to_o gratify_v the_o kindred_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n but_o there_o meet_v also_o the_o apostle_n man_n guide_v and_o direct_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o all_o of_o these_o come_n from_o several_a part_n and_o country_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o one_o accord_n with_o one_o unanimous_a assent_n agree_v upon_o the_o choice_n of_o this_o worthy_a man_n to_o be_v the_o bishop_n or_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o mother_n city_n which_o place_n he_o hold_v until_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n during_o who_o empire_n he_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n anno_fw-la 109._o here_o than_o we_o have_v two_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n make_v by_o the_o general_a and_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o those_o two_o bishop_n not_o in_o name_n and_o title_n but_o in_o power_n and_o office_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n and_o as_o the_o same_o be_v take_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o father_n before_o allege_a i_o know_v the_o word_n episcopus_fw-la in_o the_o primitive_a and_o proper_a notion_n do_v signify_v a_o supervisor_n or_o overseer_n as_o it_o be_v render_v in_o our_o last_o translation_n act._n 20.4_o episcopo_fw-la suidas_n in_o episcopo_fw-la such_o be_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o athenian_n who_o suidas_n speak_v of_o send_v by_o that_o state_n to_o look_v into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n under_o their_o dominion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o these_o say_v he_o be_v call_v bishop_n and_o guardian_n in_o this_o last_o sense_n the_o word_n be_v often_o use_v by_o plutarch_n numa_n plutarch_n in_o numa_n as_o where_o he_o call_v numa_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bishop_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n and_o their_o god_n terminus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o overseer_n and_o preserver_n of_o peace_n and_o amity_n thus_o do_v we_o read_v in_o sophocles_n of_o certain_a officer_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o take_v care_n about_o the_o dead_a of_o other_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n qui_fw-la pani_fw-la munerum_fw-la ll._n munerum_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la rebus_fw-la venalibus_fw-la praesunt_fw-la which_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o market_n and_o those_o call_v episcopi_fw-la and_o thus_o do_v tully_n tell_v we_o of_o himself_o 7._o cicero_n ad_fw-la atticum_fw-la l._n 7._o vult_fw-la me_fw-it pompeius_n episcopum_fw-la esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o pompey_n have_v make_v he_o the_o overseer_n or_o the_o guardian_n of_o campania_n and_o the_o whole_a sea-coast_n this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n in_o its_o native_a sense_n it_o please_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o make_v choice_n thereof_o to_o signify_v the_o pastor_n or_o superior_a minister_n to_o who_o
of_o that_o church_n his_o be_v bishop_n there_o and_o suffer_v there_o a_o ignominious_a yet_o a_o glorious_a death_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n be_v such_o note_a truth_n that_o it_o be_v labour_n lose_v to_o insist_v upon_o they_o only_o i_o shall_v direct_v the_o reader_n to_o such_o pregnant_a place_n in_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o incorrupted_a writer_n as_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n in_o those_o point_n to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v take_v pain_n to_o look_v upon_o they_o and_o first_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o greek_n he_o may_v find_v papias_n and_o clemens_n ancient_a writer_n both_o allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n by_o eusebius_n hist_n eccles_n l._n 2._o c._n 14._o caius_z &_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n both_o of_o good_a antiquity_n allege_v in_o the_o same_o book_n cap._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n speak_v for_o himself_o not_o only_o in_o the_o 13._o chap._n of_o the_o same_o book_n also_o but_o also_o in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la in_o which_o he_o note_v the_o year_n of_o his_o first_o come_v to_o that_o city_n to_o be_v the_o 44._o after_o christ_n nativity_n see_v to_o this_o purpose_n also_o saint_n chrysostom_n in_o his_o homily_n de_fw-fr petro_n &_o paulo_n saint_n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pope_n celestine_n theodoret_n sozomen_n and_o other_o next_o for_o the_o latin_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o but_o say_v somewhat_o in_o it_o whereof_o see_v irenaeus_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n the_o prescript_n adv_fw-la haeret_fw-la lactant._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 21._o optatus_n lib._n 2._o contr_n parmen_fw-la hierom_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr eccl._n scriptoribus_fw-la saint_n austin_n in_o epist_n 165._o and_o other_o place_n not_o to_o descend_v to_o late_a writer_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n who_o interest_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v to_o close_v this_o point_n saint_n austin_n 169._o aug._n ep_v 169._o who_o i_o name_v last_o shall_v speak_v once_o for_o all_o who_o reckon_v up_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n thus_o begin_v his_o catalogue_n si_fw-mi enim_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v a_o thing_n considerable_a quanto_fw-la certius_fw-la &_o verè_fw-la salubriter_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la petro_n numeramus_fw-la how_o much_o more_o certain_o and_o assure_o do_v we_o begin_v the_o same_o with_o peter_n who_o bear_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o then_o go_v on_o petro_n successit_fw-la linus_n linus_n succeed_v peter_n clemens_n he_o and_o so_o to_o anastasius_n who_o then_o hold_v the_o see_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v reply_v that_o peter_n take_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n into_o his_o apostolical_a care_n and_o have_v not_o the_o episcopal_a charge_n thereof_o as_o some_o now_o suppose_v the_o table_n of_o succession_n make_v that_o clear_a enough_o saint_n peter_n the_o apostle_n can_v have_v no_o successor_n but_o the_o bishop_n may_v linus_n or_o whosoever_o else_o succeed_v nor_o do_v nor_o can_v pretend_v succession_n to_o the_o preeminence_n and_o miraculous_a privilege_n which_o be_v require_v necessary_o unto_o the_o make_n of_o a_o apostle_n challenge_v a_o interest_n by_o succession_n in_o his_o pastoral_a office_n they_o both_o might_n and_o do_v the_o writer_n of_o all_o age_n since_o do_v afford_v they_o that_o only_o the_o difference_n be_v among_o they_o who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v succeed_v he_o in_o his_o pastoral_a charge_n st._n austin_n give_v it_o unto_o linus_n as_o before_o we_o see_v next_o clemens_n petro._n adu._n haeres_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 3._o haeres_fw-la 26._o lib._n 2._o contr_n parmen_fw-la hieron_n de_fw-fr script_n eccles_n in_o clement_n id._n ibid._n in_o petro._n and_o then_o anacletus_fw-la irenaeus_n do_v agree_v with_o austin_n place_v linus_n first_o but_z placing_z anacletus_fw-la second_o and_o then_o clemens_n three_o and_o so_o do_v epiphanius_n also_o optatus_n reckon_v they_o as_o before_z in_o austin_n saint_n hierom_n sometime_o rank_v they_o as_o irenaeus_n and_o epiphanius_n do_v linus_n cletus_n clemens_n and_o sometime_o place_v clemens_n first_o as_o tertullian_n and_o plerique_fw-la latinorum_n most_o of_o the_o ancient_a latin_a writer_n have_v do_v before_o i_o know_v there_o be_v much_o pain_n take_v to_o compose_v this_o difference_n among_o our_o antiquary_n those_o most_o especial_o of_o the_o papal_a party_n but_o in_o my_o mind_n there_o can_v be_v a_o better_a course_n take_v to_o effect_v the_o same_o than_o that_o which_o be_v observe_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o antioch_n and_o to_o effect_v this_o composition_n ignatius_n and_o some_o other_o father_n give_v a_o ground_n as_o probable_a as_o that_o which_o be_v lay_v down_o before_o in_o the_o former_a business_n 3._o iren._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o for_o first_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o irenaeus_n that_o s._n paul_n have_v as_o great_a a_o interest_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o saint_n peter_n have_v a_o duobus_fw-la apostolis_n petro_n &_o paulo_n romae_fw-la fundatae_fw-la &_o constitutae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la as_o his_o own_o word_n be_v the_o like_a say_v epiphanius_n in_o another_o language_n tral_n ado._n haeres_fw-la 27._o num_fw-la 6._o ep._n ad_fw-la tral_n make_v both_o of_o they_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n next_o it_o be_v say_v express_o by_o ignatin_n who_o may_v well_o speak_v on_o certain_a knowledge_n live_v in_o those_o time_n that_o anacletus_fw-la for_o i_o conceive_v that_o cletus_n and_o anacletus_fw-la be_v the_o same_o be_v deacon_n to_o s._n peter_n and_o linus_n deacon_n to_o s._n paul_n who_o do_v indeed_o make_v mention_n of_o he_o in_o his_o second_o epistle_n unto_o timothy_n this_o ground_n thus_o lay_v why_o may_v we_o not_o conceive_v as_o before_o in_o antioch_n that_o in_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v two_o several_a church_n or_o congregation_n that_o of_o the_o circumcision_n be_v collect_v by_o saint_n peter_n that_o of_o the_o gentile_n first_o draw_v together_o by_o saint_n paul_n each_o of_o they_o be_v bishop_n or_o chief_a pastor_n of_o their_o congregation_n second_o that_o when_o the_o two_o apostle_n perceive_v the_o time_n of_o their_o suffering_n to_o draw_v near_o peter_n ordain_v anacletus_fw-la bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o circumcision_n and_o that_o paul_n do_v commit_v to_o linus_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n both_o who_o they_o have_v employ_v before_o as_o deputy_n and_o substitute_n to_o attend_v these_o charge_n whilst_o they_o themselves_o do_v travel_v to_o and_o fro_o as_o occasion_n be_v and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v three_o and_o last_o that_o linus_n be_v dead_a clemens_n who_o have_v before_o be_v special_o design_v by_o saint_n peter_n to_o possess_v his_o place_n succeed_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n there_o who_o final_o survive_v cletus_n or_o anacletus_fw-la call_v he_o which_o you_o will_v and_o the_o division_n between_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v wear_v away_o unite_z the_o two_o church_n in_o his_o person_n as_o the_o sole_a bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o this_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o induce_v to_o think_v because_o that_o epiphanius_n make_v up_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n epiph_n haer_fw-mi 27._o first_o join_v together_o peter_n and_o paul_n next_o couple_v with_o the_o like_a conjunction_n linus_n and_o cletus_n and_o after_o bring_v in_o clemens_n euaristus_n alexander_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o line_n successive_o and_o yet_o the_o table_n of_o succession_n may_v well_o stand_v as_o they_o have_v do_v hitherto_o first_o linus_n after_o cletus_n and_o three_o clemens_n because_o that_o linus_n die_v first_o left_a cletus_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o pastoral_n charge_n and_o cletus_n die_v before_o clemens_n leave_v he_o the_o sole_a survivor_n of_o the_o three_o which_o possible_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o many_o of_o the_o latin_n reckon_v clemens_n for_o the_o first_o bishop_n after_o peter_n who_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v sole_a bishop_n of_o that_o church_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v before_o there_o be_v a_o church_n of_o gentile_n found_v in_o that_o famous_a city_n for_o be_v former_o design_v by_o saint_n peter_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o afterward_o enjoy_v the_o whole_a charge_n alone_o as_o peter_z for_o a_o season_n do_v it_o may_v not_o seem_v improper_a to_o report_v he_o for_o the_o second_o bishop_n that_o be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o then_o again_o clemens_n be_v place_v by_o some_o next_o and_o immediate_o after_o linus_n who_o successor_n he_o be_v in_o the_o direct_a line_n as_o bishop_n of_o the_o more_o famous_a church_n viz._n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o by_o some_o also_o after_o cletus_n who_o he_o succeed_v at_o the_o
their_o hand_n for_o none_o but_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o present_a business_n the_o whole_a election_n of_o these_o presbyter_n must_v be_v give_v to_o they_o but_o indeed_o it_o be_v neither_o so_o nor_o so_o neither_o the_o apostle_n nor_o the_o people_n have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o election_n of_o those_o time_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o evident_o do_v design_n and_o mark_v out_o those_o man_n who_o god_n intend_v to_o employ_v in_o his_o holy_a ministry_n the_o word_n of_o paul_n to_o timothy_n make_v this_o clear_a enough_o where_o it_o be_v say_v neglect_v not_o the_o gift_n that_o be_v in_o thou_o which_o be_v give_v thou_o by_o prophecy_n 1.18_o 1_o tim._n 4.14_o 1_o tim._n 1.18_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o there_o go_v some_o prophecy_n before_o concern_v timothy_n the_o same_o saint_n paul_n have_v tell_v we_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o that_o first_o epistle_n 1._o hom._n 5._o in_o 1._o ad_fw-la tim._n c._n 1._o chrysostom_n note_n upon_o these_o word_n that_o in_o those_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o priest_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n be_v make_v by_o prophecy_n that_o be_v say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o this_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o selection_n of_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o the_o work_n of_o god_n which_o be_v do_v by_o prophecy_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n and_o final_o gloss_v on_o those_o word_n noli_fw-la negligere_fw-la gratiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o do_v thus_o express_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n say_v he_o do_v elect_v thou_o to_o this_o weighty_a charge_n he_o have_v commit_v no_o small_a part_n of_o his_o church_n unto_o thou_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o mortal_a man_n have_v any_o hand_n in_o that_o designation_n and_o therefore_o take_v thou_o bee_v that_o thou_o disgrace_v not_o nor_o dishonour_n so_o divine_a a_o call_n more_o may_v be_v say_v both_o from_o theodoret_n and_o oecumenius_n to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n locum_fw-la theodor._n &_o oecum_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la but_o that_o i_o think_v it_o be_v sufficient_o confirm_v already_o so_o then_o the_o presbyter_n of_o these_o time_n be_v of_o god_n special_a choice_n his_o own_o designation_n and_o those_o upon_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o such_o holy_a hand_n furnish_v by_o the_o spirit_n with_o such_o gift_n and_o grace_n as_o may_v enable_v they_o sufficient_o to_o discharge_v their_o call_n the_o marvel_n be_v the_o less_o if_o in_o those_o early_a day_n at_o the_o first_o dawn_n as_o it_o be_v of_o christianity_n we_o find_v so_o little_a speech_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o ordain_v of_o these_o presbyter_n as_o also_o of_o the_o like_a in_o other_o place_n the_o apostle_n may_v and_o do_v no_o question_n communicate_v unto_o they_o such_o and_o so_o much_o authority_n as_o may_v invest_v they_o with_o a_o power_n of_o government_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o own_o necessary_a absence_n from_o those_o several_a church_n so_o that_o however_o they_o be_v presbyter_n in_o degree_n and_o order_n yet_o they_o both_o be_v and_o may_v be_v trust_v with_o a_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n in_o their_o several_a city_n even_o as_o some_o dean_n although_o but_o simple_o presbyter_n be_v with_o we_o in_o england_n and_o of_o this_o rank_n i_o take_v it_o be_v the_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n 20.28_o act._n 20.28_o who_o the_o apostle_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v presbyter_n by_o their_o order_n and_o degree_n but_o bishop_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n such_o also_o those_o ordain_v by_o saint_n paul_n in_o the_o church_n of_o philippos_n 1.1_o phil._n 1.1_o who_o the_o apostle_n mention_v in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o that_o people_n which_o as_o it_o may_v be_v some_o occasion_n why_o bishop_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v not_o ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o some_o church_n so_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n allege_v for_o it_o and_o be_v brief_o these_o for_o first_o although_o the_o presbyter_n in_o those_o time_n be_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n endue_v with_o many_o excellent_a gift_n and_o grace_n requisite_a to_o the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n yet_o the_o apostle_n may_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o trust_v they_o with_o the_o chief_a government_n till_o they_o have_v full_o see_v and_o perfect_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o ability_n and_o part_n that_o way_n 5._o epiphan_n adv_fw-la haeres_fw-la 75._o n._n 5._o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o epiphanius_n mean_v in_o his_o dispute_n against_o aerius_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o fit_a man_n to_o discharge_v that_o office_n the_o place_n remain_v without_o a_o bishop_n but_o where_o necessity_n require_v and_o that_o there_o want_v not_o fit_a man_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n there_o bishop_n forthwith_o be_v appoint_v but_o that_o which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a reason_n be_v this_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v reserve_v unto_o himself_o the_o chief_a authority_n in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o his_o plant_n so_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o or_o about_o those_o place_n and_o this_o he_o exercise_v either_o by_o personal_a visitation_n mention_v whereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 14.21_o and_o 15.36_o of_o the_o book_n of_o act_n or_o else_o by_o his_o rescript_n and_o mandate_n as_o in_o his_o sentence_n of_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a although_o absent_a thence_o but_o when_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n 19.21_o act._n 19.21_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o rome_n not_o know_v when_o he_o shall_v return_v to_o those_o eastern_a part_n and_o know_v well_o that_o multitude_n of_o governor_n do_v oft_o breed_v confusion_n and_o that_o equality_n of_o minister_n do_v oft_o end_n in_o faction_n he_o then_o resolve_v to_o give_v they_o bishop_n to_o place_v a_o chief_a in_o and_o above_o each_o several_a presbytery_n over_o every_o city_n commit_v unto_o they_o that_o power_n aswell_o of_o ordination_n as_o inflict_v censure_n which_o he_o have_v former_o reserve_v to_o himself_o alone_o this_o great_a apostle_n as_o for_o some_o space_n of_o time_n he_o teach_v the_o church_n without_o help_n of_o presbyter_n so_o for_o another_o while_o he_o do_v rule_v the_o same_o without_o help_n of_o bishop_n a_o time_n there_o be_v wherein_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n but_o the_o apostle_n only_o to_o direct_v the_o church_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o time_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o presbyter_n but_o they_o to_o instruct_v the_o same_o however_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n in_o which_o some_o church_n have_v no_o bishop_n and_o this_o 1._o hieron_n in_o tit._n c._n 1._o if_o any_o be_v the_o time_n that_o saint_n hierom_n speak_v of_o cum_fw-la communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gubernabantur_fw-la when_o as_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o presbyter_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v so_o short_a a_o time_n that_o have_v not_o the_o good_a father_n take_v a_o distaste_n against_o episcopacy_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o difference_n which_o he_o have_v with_o john_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o can_v not_o easy_o have_v observe_v it_o for_o whether_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v evagrium_fw-la id._n ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la in_o schismatis_fw-la remedium_fw-la as_o he_o say_v elsewhere_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o those_o schism_n and_o faction_n which_o be_v then_o rise_v in_o the_o church_n or_o that_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o supply_v their_o absence_n when_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o unto_o further_a country_n this_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o common_a by_o the_o presbyter_n will_v prove_v of_o very_o short_a continuance_n for_o from_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o the_o church_n in_o corinth_n 1._o baronius_n so_o compute_v it_o annal._n hieron_n in_o tit●m_n c._n 1._o which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 53._o unto_o the_o write_n of_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o that_o church_n and_o people_n in_o which_o he_o do_v complain_v of_o the_o schism_n among_o they_o be_v but_o four_o whole_a year_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o that_o place_n in_o hierom_n for_o aught_o can_v see_v that_o the_o division_n of_o the_o people_n in_o religion_n some_o say_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n and_o i_o of_o cephas_n every_o one_o cleave_v unto_o he_o by_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v baptism_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o it_o be_v decree_v throughout_o the_o world_n as_o that_o father_n say_v ut_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la electus_fw-la superponeretur_fw-la caeteris_fw-la that_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o
some_o miracle_n or_o great_a hiatus_fw-la in_o the_o story_n i_o leave_v to_o any_o man_n to_o be_v imagine_v timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v thus_o settle_v in_o their_o episcopal_n see_v we_o must_v pass_v on_o to_o see_v if_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o any_o other_o of_o saint_n paul_n disciple_n or_o his_o assistant_n if_o you_o will_v that_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o like_a authority_n and_o first_o we_o meet_v with_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n ordain_v by_o saint_n paul_n as_o be_v most_o likely_a the_o first_o bishop_n of_o athens_n but_o howsoever_o questionless_a ordain_v the_o first_o bishop_n there_o another_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n 4._o ap._n euseb_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o also_o l._n 3._o c._n 4._o who_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v bear_v whilst_o saint_n john_n be_v live_v do_v express_o say_v it_o viz._n that_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v first_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o athens_n the_o foresay_a dionysius_n the_o corinthian_a do_v also_o tell_v we_o 〈◊〉_d ap._n euseb_n l._n c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o publius_n succeed_v the_o areopagite_n after_o he_o quadratus_n both_o which_o be_v disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o former_a of_o the_o two_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o same_o 28.8_o act_n 28.8_o who_o father_n paul_n cure_v so_o miraculous_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o malta_n next_o for_o the_o church_n of_o thessalonica_n 4._o august_n 4._o the_o martyrology_n inform_v we_o that_o aristarchus_n one_o of_o paul_n companion_n ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la apostolo_n thessalonicensium_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la be_v by_o he_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o thessalonian_o and_o after_o he_o succeed_v caius_n who_o saint_n paul_n mention_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n 16._o rom._n 16.23_o comment_fw-fr in_o epi._n ad_fw-la rom._n c._n 16._o by_o the_o name_n of_o gaius_n the_o host_n as_o he_o call_v he_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n certain_a i_o be_o that_o origen_n report_v he_o to_o be_v bishop_n here_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o know_a tradition_n of_o his_o elder_n fertur_fw-la sane_fw-la ex_fw-la traditione_n majorum_fw-la quod_fw-la hic_fw-la gaius_n episcopus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la thessalonicensis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la as_o his_o own_o word_n be_v so_o for_o the_o church_n of_o the_o philippian_n saint_n paul_n have_v tell_v we_o of_o epaphroditus_n one_o who_o he_o mention_v oftentimes_o 2.29_o phil._n 2.29_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o that_o people_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o his_o brother_n and_o companion_n in_o labour_n and_o his_o fellow-soldier_n vestrum_fw-la autem_fw-la apostolum_n but_o he_o be_v also_o their_o apostle_n 3._o theodor._n in_o 1._o ad_fw-la tim._n c._n 3._o ask_v of_o theodoret_n what_o saint_n paul_n there_o mean_v and_o he_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o he_o be_v their_o bishop_n for_o in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o first_o to_o timothy_n he_o give_v this_o note_n eos_n qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la vocantur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la nominabant_fw-la apostolos_fw-la that_o in_o those_o time_n in_o which_o saint_n paul_n write_v that_o epistle_n those_o who_o be_v now_o call_v bishop_n be_v call_v apostle_n and_o this_o he_o prove_v out_o of_o this_o passage_n of_o saint_n paul_n that_o so_o in_o this_o respect_n ita_fw-la philippensium_fw-la apostolus_fw-la erat_fw-la epaphroditus_n epaphroditus_n be_v call_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n which_o clear_o show_v that_o in_o his_o opinion_n epaphroditus_n be_v bishop_n of_o the_o philippian_n as_o titus_n of_o the_o cretan_n and_o timothy_n of_o the_o ephesian_n in_o who_o he_o afterward_o do_v instance_n beza_n indeed_o do_v render_v the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_a legatus_fw-la in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v follow_v by_o the_o latter_a english_a who_o read_v it_o messenger_n but_o calvin_n do_v not_o only_o keep_v himself_o to_o the_o old_a translation_n 2._o calvin_n in_o 〈◊〉_d lip_n c._n 2._o though_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o other_o but_o he_o prefer_v the_o old_a before_o it_o sed_fw-la prio_fw-la sensus_fw-la meliùs_fw-la convenit_fw-la as_o more_o agreeable_a unto_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o colossian_n next_o we_o find_v the_o name_n of_o epaphras_n and_o archippus_n their_o two_o first_o bishop_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o that_o church_n and_o first_o for_o epaphras_n it_o be_v conceive_v that_o he_o first_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o colossian_n and_o this_o saint_n paul_n do_v seem_v to_o intimate_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o epistle_n say_v 7._o ver._n 7._o as_o you_o also_o learned_a of_o epaphras_n our_o dear_a fellow_n servant_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o martyrology_n he_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o this_o church_n ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la apostolo_n ordinatus_fw-la 19_o julii_n 19_o and_o that_o he_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o paul_n but_o be_v after_o prisoner_n with_o saint_n paul_n at_o rome_n archippus_n undertake_v the_o episcopal_a charge_n 4.17_o colos_n 4.17_o who_o paul_n exhort_v to_o take_v heed_n unto_o the_o ministry_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o fulfil_v it_o most_o sure_a i_o be_o that_o ambrose_n write_v on_o those_o word_n do_v make_v archippus_n bishop_n of_o colossi_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o praepositus_fw-la 5._o ambros_n in_o colos_n 4._o v._o cap._n 3._o n._n 5._o or_o governor_n of_o which_o see_v before_o add_v withal_o that_o after_o epaphras_n have_v season_v they_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n hic_fw-la accepit_fw-la regendam_fw-la eorum_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la archippus_n take_v the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n upon_o he_o for_o other_o of_o saint_n paul_n disciple_n we_o find_v in_o dorotheus_n if_o he_o may_v be_v credit_v that_o silas_n paul_n most_o individual_a companion_n synopsi_n dorothea_n in_o synopsi_n be_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n the_o truth_n whereof_o shall_v be_v examine_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o century_n and_o that_o sosipater_n mention_n of_o who_o be_v make_v act_v 20_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o iconium_n wherein_o hippolytus_n concur_v with_o he_o do_v make_v the_o matter_n the_o more_o probable_a of_o sosthenes_n of_o who_o see_v act_n 18._o 1_o cor._n 1._o the_o same_o two_o author_n do_v report_n that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o colophon_n one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n but_o leave_v these_o more_o eastern_a country_n let_v we_o look_v homeward_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o there_o we_o find_v that_o crescens_n who_o saint_n paul_n at_o his_o first_o come_v unto_o rome_n 4._o 2_o tim._n 4._o have_v send_v into_o galatia_n to_o confirm_v the_o church_n be_v after_o by_o he_o send_v on_o the_o like_a occasion_n into_o gaul_n or_o gallia_n there_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o so_o i_o rather_o choose_v to_o atone_v the_o business_n than_o correct_v the_o text_n and_o read_v it_o crescens_n in_o galliam_n with_o epiphanius_n 11._o epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 51._o n._n 11._o for_o have_v with_o so_o good_a success_n be_v employ_v former_o in_o galatia_n he_o may_v with_o better_a comfort_n undertake_v the_o service_n of_o preach_a christ_n unto_o the_o gaul_n whereof_o the_o galatian_n be_v a_o branch_n or_o colony_n now_o that_o he_o do_v indeed_o preach_v christ_n gospel_n there_o be_v affirm_v positive_o both_o by_o epiphanius_n and_o theodoret_n two_o very_a eminent_a and_o ancient_a writer_n chron._n epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 51._o theodor._n in_o epl._n 2._o add_v tim._n ado_n in_o chron._n and_o ado_n viennensis_n a_o writer_n though_o of_o lesser_a stand_n yet_o of_o good_a repute_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v put_v upon_o this_o employment_n quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la paulus_n in_o hispànias_n pervenisse_fw-la creditur_fw-la at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n paul_n go_v into_o spain_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 61._o as_o baronius_n think_v there_o be_v leave_v and_o have_v plant_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o city_n of_o vienna_n now_o in_o that_o province_n which_o be_v call_v dauphin_n he_o become_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o primus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la say_v the_o martyrologie_n chronico_fw-la decemb._n 29._o in_o chronico_fw-la and_o to_o this_o ado_n one_o of_o his_o successor_n also_o do_v agree_v add_v withal_o that_o after_o he_o have_v sit_v there_o some_o few_o year_n he_o return_v back_o again_o into_o galatia_n leave_v one_o zacharias_n to_o succeed_v he_o final_o not_o to_o leave_v out_o britain_n it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o greek_a menology_n that_o aristobulus_n who_o saint_n paul_n speak_v of_o rom._n 16._o be_v one_o of_o the_o seventy_o and_o afterward_o a_o follower_n of_o saint_n paul_n 14._o menolog_n
and_o show_v what_o perfection_n be_v in_o they_o require_v then_o add_v quos_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la relinquebant_fw-la sunm_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la locum_fw-la magisterii_fw-la tradentes_fw-la who_o they_o do_v leave_v to_o be_v their_o successor_n deliver_v unto_o they_o their_o own_o place_n of_o government_n 10._o cypr._n epist_n 42._o vel_fw-la l._n 2._o ep_n 10._o s._n cyprian_n next_o write_v to_o cornelius_n then_z bishop_n of_o rome_n exhort_v he_o to_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v that_o unity_n per_fw-la apostolos_fw-la nobis_fw-la successoribus_fw-la traditam_fw-la which_o be_v commend_v by_o the_o apostle_n unto_o they_o their_o successor_n so_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o commission_n which_o our_o saviour_n give_v to_o his_o apostle_n he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o those_o praepositi_fw-la 10._o id._n epist_n 69._o vel_fw-la l_o 4._o ep_n 10._o ruler_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n qui_fw-la apostolis_n vicaria_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la succedunt_fw-la which_o by_o their_o ordination_n have_v be_v substitute_v as_o successor_n to_o they_o and_o lest_o we_o shall_v mistake_v his_o meaning_n in_o the_o word_n prupositi_fw-la firmilianut_n anothe_v ●i_fw-fr shop_n of_o those_o time_n 79._o firmil_n ep_v cy._n epist_n 79._o in_o a_o epistle_n unto_o cyprian_a use_v instead_o thereof_o the_o word_n episcopi_fw-la not_o vary_v in_o the_o rest_n from_o those_o very_a word_n which_o cyprian_n have_v use_v before_o mont._n hieron_n ad_fw-la marcell_n adv_fw-la mont._n hierom_n although_o conceive_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o adversary_n of_o the_o bishop_n do_v affirm_v as_o much_o where_o speak_v of_o montanus_n and_o his_o faction_n he_o show_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n viz._n that_o they_o have_v cast_v the_o bishop_n downward_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o three_o in_o order_n apud_fw-la nos_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la locum_fw-la episcopi_fw-la tenent_fw-la but_o in_o the_o catholick-church_n of_o christ_n the_o bishop_n hold_v the_o place_n or_o room_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o like_a he_o say_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o euagrius_n euagr._fw-la id._n ad_fw-la euagr._fw-la where_o speak_v of_o the_o parity_n of_o bishop_n among_o themselves_o that_o the_o eminency_n of_o their_o church_n do_v make_v no_o difference_n in_o their_o authority_n he_o give_v this_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o omnes_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la successores_fw-la sunt_fw-la because_o they_o be_v all_o successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n so_o also_o in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n write_v upon_o those_o word_n 44._o id._n in_o psal_n 44._o instead_o of_o thy_o father_n thou_o shall_v have_v child_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o at_o first_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n but_o they_o be_v go_v habes_fw-la pro_fw-la his_fw-la episcopos_fw-la filios_fw-la the_o church_n have_v bishop_n in_o their_o stead_n which_o though_o they_o be_v her_o child_n as_o beget_v by_o she_o sunt_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o patres_fw-la tui_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v also_o father_n to_o she_o in_o that_o she_o be_v direct_v and_o guide_v by_o they_o 44._o august_n in_o psal_n 44._o s._n austin_n on_o the_o same_o word_n have_v the_o like_a conceit_n the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n say_v he_o be_v the_o lord_n apostle_n pro_n apostolis_n silij_fw-la nati_fw-la sunt_fw-la tibi_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la instead_o of_o those_o father_n the_o church_n have_v child_n bishop_n that_o be_v ordain_v in_o she_o such_o who_o she_o call_v father_n though_o herself_o beget_v they_o &_o constituit_fw-la in_o sedibus_fw-la patrum_fw-la and_o place_v they_o in_o the_o seat_n or_o throne_n of_o those_o holy_a father_n 42._o august_n epist_n 42._o the_o like_o the_o same_o saint_n austin_n in_o another_o place_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o root_n say_v he_o of_o christian_a religion_n be_v by_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o successiones_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la and_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n disperse_v and_o propagate_v over_o all_o the_o world_n 26._o grego_n magn._n hom_n 26._o and_o so_o s._n gregory_n discourse_v of_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v commit_v by_o the_o lord_n unto_o his_o apostle_n apply_v it_o thus_o horum_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la locum_fw-la episcopi_fw-la tenent_fw-la that_o now_o the_o bishop_n hold_v their_o place_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n not_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v succeed_v they_o in_o their_o personal_a grace_n their_o mighty_a power_n of_o work_a miracle_n speak_v with_o tongue_n give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o other_o such_o as_o these_o which_o be_v mere_o temporary_a but_o in_o their_o pastoral_a charge_n and_o government_n as_o the_o chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ordinary_a pastor_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n now_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o ordinary_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o conceive_v to_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n will_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o as_o good_a authority_n as_o the_o point_n before_o ignatius_n antioch_n ignat._n epist_n ad_fw-la antioch_n who_o converse_v with_o most_o of_o the_o apostle_n write_v unto_o the_o antiochian_o require_v they_o to_o call_v to_o mind_n euodius_n who_o be_v his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o see_v of_o antioch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d persecut_fw-la tertull._n de_fw-fr fuga_fw-la in_o persecut_fw-la their_o most_o bless_a pastor_n tertullian_n discourse_v on_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n the_o hireling_n see_v the_o wolf_n come_v and_o flee_v but_o that_o the_o good_a shepherd_n lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o sheep_n joh._n 10._o infer_v thereupon_o praepositos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o persecutione_n fugere_fw-la non_fw-la oportere_fw-la that_o the_o prelate_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o fly_v in_o persecution_n by_o which_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a not_o to_o dispute_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o assertion_n that_o pastor_n &_o praepositus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la do_v come_v both_o to_o one_o aleatore_n cypr._n de_fw-fr aleatore_n s._n cyprian_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr aleatore_n be_v more_o plain_a and_o positive_a nam_fw-la ut_fw-la constaret_fw-la nos_fw-la i._n e._n episcopos_fw-la pastor_n esse_fw-la ovium_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o it_o may_v evident_o appear_v say_v he_o that_o we_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n he_o say_v to_o peter_n feed_v my_o sheep_n and_o in_o another_o place_n for_o fear_v the_o former_a book_n may_v prove_v none_o of_o he_o expostulate_v with_o pupianus_n 69._o id._n epist_n 69._o who_o charge_v he_o as_o it_o seem_v for_o some_o defect_n in_o his_o administration_n he_o thus_o drive_v the_o point_n behold_v say_v he_o for_o these_o six_o year_n nec_fw-la fraternitas_fw-la babuerit_fw-la episcopum_fw-la neither_o the_o brotherhood_n have_v have_v a_o bishop_n nor_o the_o people_n a_o praepositus_fw-la or_o ruler_n nor_o the_o flock_n a_o pastor_n nor_o the_o church_n a_o governor_n nor_o christ_n a_o prelate_n nor_o god_n a_o priest_n where_o plain_o pastor_n and_o episcopus_fw-la and_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o same_o one_o function_n more_o clear_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o epistle_n where_o he_o define_v a_o church_n to_o be_v plebs_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la adunata_fw-la &_o pastori_fw-la svo_fw-la grex_fw-la adhaerens_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o people_n join_v or_o unite_v rather_o to_o their_o priest_n a_o flock_n adhere_v to_o their_o pastor_n where_o by_o sacerdos_n as_o before_o and_o in_o other_o author_n of_o the_o first_o time_n he_o mean_v no_o other_o than_o a_o bishop_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v vnde_fw-la scire_fw-la debes_fw-la episcopum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la etc._n etc._n from_o who_o thou_o ought_v to_o understand_v say_v he_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n to_o be_v also_o in_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o whoever_o be_v not_o with_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n optatus_n say_v the_o same_o in_o brief_a 1._o opta_fw-la de_fw-fr schismate_fw-la lib._n 1._o by_o who_o pastor_n sine_fw-la grege_fw-la &_o episcopus_fw-la sine_fw-la populo_fw-la a_o bishop_n without_o a_o church_n or_o people_n and_o a_o pastor_n without_o a_o flock_n be_v join_v together_o as_o synonyma_fw-la s._n austin_n speak_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o overseer_n in_o the_o fold_n of_o christ_n some_o of_o they_o be_v child_n and_o the_o other_o hireling_n then_o add_v praepositi_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la silij_fw-la sunt_fw-la pastor_n sunt_fw-la job_n aug●st_n tra●●_n 46._o in_o job_n the_o ruler_n which_o be_v child_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v the_o pastor_n and_o in_o another_o place_n not_o long_o since_o cite_v speak_v of_o episcopale_n judicium_fw-la the_o condemnation_n that_o attend_v the_o bishop_n sentence_n he_o present_o subjoin_v pastoralis_fw-la tamen_fw-la necessitas_fw-la 15._o id_fw-la de_fw-la corr●pt_n &_o great_a c._n 15._o that_o yet_o the_o necessity_n
13._o tertul._n lib._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13._o that_o bishop_n use_v to_o impose_v fast_n upon_o the_o people_n be_v not_o do_v of_o purpose_n for_o lucre_n or_o the_o alm_n then_o give_v but_o out_o of_o a_o regard_n of_o the_o church_n welfare_n or_o the_o sollicitousness_n which_o they_o have_v thereof_o wherein_o as_o he_o remove_v a_o cavil_n which_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v cast_v upon_o the_o church_n about_o the_o call_n of_o those_o fast_n so_o plain_o he_o ascribe_v the_o call_n of_o they_o to_o the_o bishop_n only_o according_a unto_o who_o appointment_n in_o unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agitabant_fw-la they_o meet_v together_o for_o the_o humble_v of_o themselves_o before_o god_n the_o lord_n so_o for_o dispose_v of_o the_o church_n treasure_n for_o menstrua_fw-la quaque_fw-la die_fw-la modicam_fw-la cuique_fw-la stipem_fw-la vel_fw-la quam_fw-la velit_fw-la c._n id._n in_o apol._n c._n every_o month_n the_o people_n use_v to_o bring_v their_o offering_n as_o we_o call_v they_o now_o every_o man_n as_o he_o will_v and_o can_v that_o also_o appertain_v unto_o the_o bishop_n which_o as_o it_o be_v distribute_v most_o common_o among_o the_o clergy_n for_o their_o present_a maintenance_n so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o bishop_n power_n to_o bestow_v part_n thereof_o upon_o other_o use_n as_o in_o relief_n of_o widow_n and_o poor_a virgin_n which_o appear_v plain_o in_o that_o place_n and_o passage_n of_o tertullian_n 9_o tertul._n de_fw-fr virg._n veland_n cap._n 9_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr virginibus_fw-la velandis_fw-la where_o speak_v of_o a_o virgin_n which_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o rank_n of_o widow_n he_o add_v cvi_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la refrigerii_fw-la debuerat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la that_o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v intend_v to_o allow_v she_o any_o thing_n towards_o her_o relief_n and_o maintenance_n he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o without_o trespass_v on_o the_o church_n discipline_n and_o set_v up_o so_o strange_a a_o monster_n as_o a_o virgin-widow_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o after_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n 25._o conc._n antioch_n can._n 25._o where_o it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o have_v authority_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o good_n that_o appertain_v unto_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o so_o he_o may_v dispose_v they_o unto_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o need_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n final_o for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o a_o penitent_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o remit_v of_o his_o sin_n 18._o tertul._n de_fw-fr pudicitia_fw-la cap._n 18._o and_o bring_v of_o he_o back_o to_o the_o fold_n again_o that_o in_o tertullia_n time_n be_v a_o peculiar_a of_o the_o bishop_n also_o for_o speak_v of_o repentance_n after_o faith_n receive_v de_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la post_fw-la fidem_fw-la as_o he_o call_v it_o he_o be_v content_a to_o give_v this_o efficacy_n thereunto_o though_o otherwise_o he_o hold_v be_v then_o a_o montanist_n that_o heinous_a sinner_n after_o grace_n receive_v be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o repentance_n i_o say_v he_o be_v content_a to_o give_v this_o efficacy_n thereunto_o that_o for_o small_a sin_n it_o may_v obtain_v pardon_n or_o remission_n from_o the_o bishop_n for_o great_a and_o unpardonable_a from_o god_n alone_o but_o take_v his_o own_o word_n with_o you_o for_o the_o great_a surety_n and_o his_o word_n be_v these_o viz._n salva_n illa_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la specie_fw-la post_fw-la fidem_fw-la quae_fw-la aut_fw-la levioribus_fw-la delictis_fw-la veniam_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la consequi_fw-la potest_fw-la aut_fw-la majoribus_fw-la &_o irremissibilibus_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la solo_fw-la 159._o pamel_n annot._n predict_v lib._n 159._o in_o which_o pamelius_n seem_v to_o wonder_v at_o his_o moderation_n as_o be_v of_o a_o better_a temper_n in_o this_o point_n than_o be_v montanus_n into_o who_o sect_n he_o now_o be_v fall_v who_o will_v have_v no_o man_n to_o make_v confession_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o any_o other_o than_o to_o god_n and_o seek_v for_o reconciliation_n from_o no_o hand_n but_o from_o his_o alone_a and_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o book_n also_o 1._o tertul._n lib._n de_fw-la pudicit_fw-la cap._n 1._o although_o he_o seem_v to_o jeer_v and_o deride_v the_o usage_n he_o grant_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v usual_o remit_v even_o the_o great_a fin_n upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o penance_n former_o enjoin_v for_o thus_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o bishop_n who_o in_o the_o way_n of_o scorn_n he_o call_v pontifex_n maximus_n and_o episcopus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la proclaim_v as_o it_o be_v a_o general_a pardon_n to_o such_o as_o have_v perform_v their_o penance_n ego_fw-la &_o moechiae_fw-la &_o fornicationis_fw-la delicta_fw-la poenitenti_fw-la functis_fw-la dimitto_fw-la that_o he_o remit_v to_o all_o such_o even_a the_o sin_n of_o fornication_n and_o adultery_n which_o word_n of_o he_o declare_v not_o more_o his_o error_n than_o the_o bishop_n power_n in_o this_o particular_a what_o interest_n the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n do_v either_o challenge_n or_o enjoy_v in_o this_o weighty_a business_n of_o reconcile_a penitent_n to_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o when_o as_o the_o same_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o practice_n and_o be_v by_o they_o put_v in_o execution_n mean_a time_n i_o take_v it_o for_o a_o manifest_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o proper_o original_o and_o in_o chief_a it_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n both_o to_o enjoin_v penance_n and_o admit_v the_o penitent_a and_o not_o to_o the_o inferior_a presbyter_n but_o as_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o and_o under_o he_o which_o lest_o i_o may_v be_v think_v to_o affirm_v at_o random_n let_v we_o behold_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o reconciliation_n as_o lay_v down_o by_o sozomen_n 16._o sozomen_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 16._o not_o as_o relate_n to_o his_o own_o time_n but_o to_o the_o time_n whereof_o we_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n they_o stand_v say_v he_o in_o a_o appoint_a place_n sorrowful_a and_o lament_v and_o when_o the_o eucharist_n be_v end_v whereof_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v partaker_n they_o cast_v themselves_o with_o grief_n and_o lamentation_n flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bishop_n then_o approach_v towards_o he_o kneel_v also_o by_o he_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o all_o the_o multitude_n also_o do_v the_o like_a with_o great_a grief_n and_o ejulation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o do_v the_o bishop_n rise_v first_o and_o gentle_o raise_v up_o the_o prostrate_a penitent_n and_o have_v pray_v for_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o state_n of_o penance_n as_o much_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o requisite_a they_o be_v dismiss_v for_o the_o present_a and_o be_v thus_o dismiss_v every_o man_n private_o at_o home_n do_v afflict_v himself_o either_o by_o fast_v or_o by_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n and_o bath_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o long_o as_o by_o the_o bishop_n be_v enjoin_v he_o which_o time_n appoint_v be_v come_v and_o his_o penance_n in_o this_o sort_n perform_v he_o be_v absolve_v from_o his_o sin_n sin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o join_v again_o unto_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o this_o say_v he_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o western_a church_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n to_o this_o present_a time_n so_o that_o both_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o tertullian_n sometime_o live_v and_o in_o the_o western_a church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n be_v a_o presbyter_n of_o carthage_n and_o in_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o flourish_v for_o thus_o it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n the_o bishop_n regular_o have_v the_o power_n both_o of_o enjoin_v penance_n and_o reconcile_n of_o the_o penitent_a as_o it_o still_o continue_v nor_o do_v that_o passage_n in_o tertullian_n any_o way_n across_o the_o point_n deliver_v where_o speak_v of_o the_o several_a act_n of_o humiliation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o penitent_a before_o he_o can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 9_o tertul._n lib._n the_o penitent_a c._n 9_o he_o reckon_v these_o among_o the_o rest_n presbyteris_fw-la advolvi_fw-la aris_fw-la or_o caris_fw-la dei_fw-la adgeniculari_fw-la for_o whether_o of_o the_o two_o it_o be_v adbuc_fw-la sub_fw-la judice_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fratribus_fw-la legationes_fw-la deprecationis_fw-la suae_fw-la injungere_fw-la to_o cast_v themselves_o before_o the_o presbyter_n to_o kneel_v before_o the_o altar_n or_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n to_o entreat_v the_o prayer_n
bishop_n there_o assemble_v be_v sixteen_o in_o all_o ibid._n ib._n ibid._n as_o by_o s._n cyprian_n be_v record_v which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o elect_v not_o only_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o of_o most_o bishop_n else_o 89._o leo._n epist_n 89._o in_o the_o time_n we_o speak_v of_o so_o it_o continue_v long_o in_o use_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o point_n and_o substance_n the_o presence_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o form_n and_o ceremony_n electio_fw-la clericorum_fw-la and_o testimonia_fw-la populorum_fw-la be_v join_v together_o by_o pope_n leo._n now_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n under_o this_o cornelius_n beside_o the_o schism_n raise_v in_o it_o by_o novatianus_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o be_v to_o be_v see_v most_o full_o in_o a_o letter_n of_o he_o to_o fabius_n patriarch_n of_o antiochia_n 〈◊〉_d extat_fw-la ap_fw-mi ruseb_n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 35._o p._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o he_o certifi_v he_o that_o beside_o the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v but_o one_o in_o every_o church_n and_o can_v not_o be_v more_o there_o be_v forty-six_a presbyter_n seven_o deacon_n and_o subdeacon_n seven_o forty-two_a acolythite_n exorcist_n reader_n sexton_n ostiarij_fw-la fifty-two_a in_o all_o widow_n and_o other_o poor_a people_n press_v with_o want_n and_o sickness_n fifteen_o hundred_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o which_o say_v he_o be_v maintain_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n by_o the_o grace_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o lord_n out_o of_o which_o place_n and_o passage_n of_o my_o author_n there_o be_v these_o several_a point_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o reference_n to_o our_o present_a business_n first_o the_o exceed_a large_a revenue_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o these_o early_a day_n so_o great_a as_o to_o maintain_v the_o number_n before_o specify_v according_a to_o the_o rank_n and_o quality_n of_o each_o particular_a the_o distribution_n of_o the_o which_o do_v ordinary_o and_o of_o common_a course_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n only_o or_o such_o to_o who_o he_o please_v to_o entrust_v the_o same_o and_o second_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o singularity_n of_o succession_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o clergy_n he_o be_v but_o one_o they_o many_o in_o their_o rank_n and_o station_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o they_o serve_v and_o the_o emergent_a necessity_n and_o occasion_n of_o it_o here_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o one_o only_a bishop_n we_o find_v a_o clergy_n of_o inferior_a minister_n consist_v of_o 154_o person_n which_o doubtless_o be_v exceed_o increase_v in_o the_o follow_a time_n evagr._fw-la hierom._n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la evagr._fw-la hierom_n complain_v in_o his_o time_n presbyteros_fw-la turbam_fw-la contemptibiles_fw-la facere_fw-la that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o make_v they_o be_v the_o less_o regard_v and_o last_o of_o all_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o though_o cornelius_n mention_v acolythites_n reader_n subdeacon_n exorcist_n and_o sexton_n these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o distinct_a order_n in_o the_o church_n although_o now_o so_o account_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o only_o several_a service_n and_o employment_n which_o be_v require_v in_o the_o same_o concern_v which_o take_v here_o the_o learned_a resolution_n of_o judicious_a hooker_n 78._o hooker_n eccl._n polit._n l._n 5._o n._n 78._o there_o be_v a_o error_n say_v he_o which_o beguile_v many_o who_o much_o entangle_v both_o themselves_o and_o other_o by_o not_o distinguish_v service_n office_n and_o order_n ecclesiastical_a the_o first_o of_o which_o three_o and_o in_o part_n the_o second_o may_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o laity_n whereas_o none_o have_v or_o can_v have_v the_o three_o but_o the_o clergy_n catechist_n exorcist_n reader_n singer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o like_a sort_n if_o the_o nature_n only_o of_o their_o labour_n and_o pain_n be_v consider_v may_v in_o that_o respect_n seem_v clergyman_n even_o as_o the_o father_n for_o that_o cause_n term_v they_o usual_o clerk_n as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o end_n whereunto_o they_o be_v train_v up_o which_o be_v to_o be_v order_v or_o ordain_v when_o year_n and_o experience_n shall_v make_v they_o able_a notwithstanding_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o no_o way_n differ_v from_o other_o of_o the_o laity_n long_o than_o during_o that_o work_n of_o service_n which_o at_o any_o time_n they_o may_v give_v over_o be_v thereunto_o but_o admit_v not_o tie_v by_o irrevocable_a ordination_n we_o find_v they_o always_o exact_o sever_v from_o that_o body_n whereof_o those_o three_o before_o rehearse_v order_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n only_o be_v the_o natural_a part_n so_o the_o judicious_a divine_a indeed_o as_o one_o true_o call_v he_o i_o add_v this_o further_a of_o cornelius_n table_n holy_a table_n have_v thus_o fall_v upon_o the_o order_n in_o the_o state_n ecclesiastic_a that_o he_o have_v pass_v through_o all_o inferior_a office_n per_fw-la omne_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la officia_fw-la promotus_fw-la as_o saint_n cyprian_n have_v it_o 52._o cypr._n ep._n 52._o and_o exercise_v each_o several_a ministry_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n before_o he_o mount_v to_o this_o height_n ad_fw-la sacerdotij_fw-la sublime_a fastigium_fw-la be_v the_o father_n word_n which_o show_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n be_v as_o a_o different_a office_n so_o a_o high_a dignity_n than_o any_o other_o in_o the_o church_n now_o as_o the_o speech_n of_o heaven_n do_v many_o time_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o hell_n so_o this_o relation_n of_o cornelius_n a_o holy_a bishop_n and_o a_o martyr_n occasion_v i_o to_o speak_v of_o novatianus_n in_o who_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o the_o heretic_n or_o the_o schismatic_a have_v the_o most_o predominancy_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o prove_v in_o both_o respect_v one_o of_o the_o cunning_a instrument_n of_o satan_n for_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n who_o suffer_v most_o extreme_o by_o he_o both_o in_o peace_n and_o truth_n the_o schism_n or_o heresy_n by_o he_o raise_v at_o this_o very_a time_n be_v both_o more_o sudden_a in_o the_o growth_n and_o permanent_a in_o the_o duration_n of_o it_o than_o ever_o have_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n before_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n now_o this_o novatianus_n be_v a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v much_o offend_v as_o well_o at_o the_o election_n of_o cornelius_n as_o that_o himself_o be_v pretermit_v in_o the_o choice_n associate_n himself_o with_o one_o novatus_n a_o african_a bishop_n as_o near_o unto_o he_o in_o condition_n as_o he_o be_v in_o name_n who_o cyprian_n omnium_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la voce_fw-la 49._o cypr._n epist_n 49._o by_o the_o consent_n and_o suffrage_n of_o all_o his_o comprovincial_a bishop_n have_v before_o condemn_v by_o they_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o novatianus_n shall_v take_v upon_o himself_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o show_n nor_o colour_n for_o it_o do_v he_o not_o first_o receive_v episcopal_a consecration_n from_o some_o hand_n or_o other_o they_o send_v unto_o the_o obscure_a part_n of_o italy_n 〈◊〉_d euseb_n hist_o eccl._n lib._n 6._o c._n 35._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o to_o find_v out_o three_o poor_a country_n bishop_n that_o have_v not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o like_a affair_n who_o be_v come_v to_o rome_n and_o circumvent_v by_o the_o art_n of_o these_o wicked_a man_n and_o partly_o also_o force_v by_o their_o threat_n and_o menace_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o ordain_v he_o bishop_n if_o at_o the_o least_o a_o act_n so_o void_a and_o null_a from_o the_o beginning_n may_v be_v call_v a_o ordination_n and_o this_o be_v do_v because_o they_o find_v that_o people_n natural_o be_v incline_v to_o embrace_v new_a fancy_n especial_o where_o pretence_n of_o piety_n seem_v to_o bear_v a_o stroke_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v very_o strict_a in_o their_o conversation_n precise_a in_o their_o opinion_n and_o wonderful_o devout_a in_o all_o their_o carriage_n raise_v withal_o this_o doctrine_n suitable_a thereto_o that_o such_o as_o fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n though_o they_o repent_v never_o so_o true_o and_o do_v what_o ever_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o testify_v their_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n for_o their_o great_a offence_n yet_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o their_o salvation_n ibid._n id._n ibid._n no_o mercy_n to_o be_v look_v for_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o draw_v unto_o their_o side_n some_o confessor_n as_o they_o call_v
his_o book_n adv_o psychicos_fw-la about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o century_n do_v saint_n cyprian_n live_v another_o african_a and_o he_o have_v leave_v we_o somewhat_o although_o not_o much_o which_o concern_v this_o business_n aurelius_n one_o of_o excellent_a part_n 5._o lib._n 2._o epist_n 5._o be_v make_v a_o reader_n in_o the_o church_n i_o think_v of_o carthage_n which_o be_v very_o welcome_a news_n to_o the_o common_a people_n saint_n cyprian_n make_v it_o know_v unto_o they_o and_o withal_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o sunday_n be_v the_o day_n appoint_v for_o he_o to_o begin_v his_o ministry_n et_fw-la quoniam_fw-la semper_fw-la gaudium_fw-la properat_fw-la nec_fw-la mora_fw-la far_o potest_fw-la laetitia_fw-la dominico_fw-la legit_fw-la so_o that_o as_o sunday_n be_v a_o day_n which_o they_o use_v to_o meet_v on_o so_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o special_a part_n of_o the_o sunday_n exercise_n not_o as_o a_o exercise_n to_o spend_v the_o time_n when_o one_o do_v wait_v for_o another_o come_n till_o the_o assembly_n be_v complete_a and_o that_o without_o or_o choice_n or_o stint_v appoint_v by_o determinate_a order_n as_o be_v now_o use_v both_o in_o the_o french_a and_o belgic_a church_n for_o what_o need_v such_o a_o eminent_a man_n as_o aurelius_n be_v be_v take_v out_o with_o so_o much_o expectation_n to_o exercise_v the_o clerk_n or_o the_o sexton_n duty_n but_o it_o be_v use_v among_o they_o then_o as_o a_o chief_a portion_n of_o the_o service_n which_o they_o do_v to_o god_n in_o harken_v reverent_o unto_o his_o voice_n it_o be_v so_o order_v in_o the_o church_n prayer_n preface_n to_o the_o common_a prayer_n that_o the_o whole_a bible_n or_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o shall_v be_v read_v over_o once_o a_o year_n and_o this_o that_o so_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o congregation_n by_o often_o read_v and_o meditation_n of_o god_n word_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o godliness_n themselves_o and_o be_v the_o more_o able_a to_o exhort_v 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common_a course_n but_o now_o exact_v as_o a_o duty_n for_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o saint_n cyprian_n chide_v with_o a_o rich_a widow_n of_o his_o time_n who_o neither_o bring_v her_o offering_n nor_o otherwise_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o poor-mans_n box_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o she_o shall_v have_v do_v eleemos_n de_fw-fr pietat_fw-la &_o eleemos_n locuple_n &_o dive_v dominicum_fw-la celebrare_fw-la te_fw-la credis_fw-la quae_fw-la corbonam_fw-la omnino_fw-la non_fw-la respicis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o dominicum_fw-la here_o he_o mean_v the_o church_n sine_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la venis_fw-la quae_fw-la partem_fw-la de_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la quod_fw-la pauper_fw-la obtulit_fw-la sumis_fw-la in_o after_o time_n this_o custom_n go_v away_o by_o little_a and_o little_a instead_o of_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o church_n and_o retain_v in_o we_o that_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o communion_n shall_v be_v provide_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n i_o shall_v now_o leave_v saint_n cyprian_n here_o 8._o v._o l._n 3._o epi._n 8._o but_o that_o i_o be_o to_o tell_v you_o first_o that_o he_o conceive_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o have_v be_v prefigure_v in_o the_o eight_o day_n destinate_a to_o circumcision_n which_o be_v but_o a_o private_a opinion_n of_o his_o own_o i_o rather_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n unto_o the_o place_n than_o repeat_v the_o word_n and_o this_o be_v all_o this_o age_n afford_v i_o in_o the_o present_a search_n for_o other_o holiday_n institute_v by_o the_o church_n for_o god_n public_a service_n in_o those_o three_o century_n precedent_n beside_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o sunday_n which_o come_v every_o week_n origen_n name_v the_o good_a friday_n as_o we_o call_v it_o now_o the_o parasceve_n as_o he_o call_v it_o there_o 8._o cont._n cell_n l._n 8._o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o of_o pentecost_n of_o easter_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o for_o pentecost_n or_o whitsuntide_n as_o it_o begin_v with_o the_o apostle_n so_o it_o continue_v till_o this_o present_a but_o not_o in_o that_o solemnity_n which_o before_o it_o have_v for_o ancient_o not_o that_o day_n only_o which_o we_o call_v whitsunday_n or_o pentecost_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o all_o the_o fifty_o day_n from_o easter_n forward_o be_v account_v holy_a and_o solemnize_v with_o no_o less_o observation_n than_o the_o sunday_n be_v no_o kneel_v on_o the_o one_o nor_o upon_o the_o other_o no_o fast_v on_o the_o one_o nor_o upon_o the_o other_o of_o which_o day_n that_o of_o the_o ascension_n or_o holy-thursday_n be_v one_o become_v in_o little_a time_n to_o be_v more_o high_o reckon_v of_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o we_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o out_o of_o s._n austin_n but_o for_o these_o 50_o day_n aforesaid_a tertullian_n tell_v we_o of_o they_o thus_o 3._o de_fw-fr coron_n milit_fw-la ca._n 3._o die_v dominico_n jejunium_fw-la nefas_fw-la ducimus_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la geniculis_fw-la adorare_fw-la eadem_fw-la immunitate_fw-la à_fw-la die_fw-la paschae_fw-la in_o pentecosten_n gaudemus_fw-la which_o make_v both_o alike_o which_o word_n if_o any_o think_v too_o short_a to_o reach_v the_o point_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o another_o place_n that_o all_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o gentile_n contain_v not_o so_o many_o day_n as_o do_v that_o one_o excerpe_fw-la singulas_fw-la solennitates_fw-la nationum_fw-la &_o in_o ordinem_fw-la texe_n 14._o de_fw-fr ido_n l._n c._n 14._o pentecosten_n implere_fw-la non_fw-la poterunt_fw-la the_o like_a he_o have_v also_o in_o his_o book_n adv_o psychicos_fw-la the_o like_a saint_n hierom._n ad_fw-la lucinum_n the_o like_a saint_n ambrose_n or_o maximus_fw-la taurinens_fw-la which_o of_o the_o two_o soever_o it_o be_v that_o make_v those_o sermon_n serm._n 60.61_o in_o which_o last_v it_o be_v say_v express_o of_o those_o fifty_o day_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v instar_fw-la dominicae_fw-la and_o qualis_fw-la est_fw-la dominica_n in_o all_o respect_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o in_o the_o comment_n on_o saint_n luke_n which_o questionless_a be_v write_v by_o ambrose_n cap._n 17._o l._n 8._o it_o be_v say_v express_o et_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la dies_fw-la tanquam_fw-la dominica_n that_o every_o day_n of_o all_o the_o fifty_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v of_o no_o otherwise_o in_o that_o regard_n especial_o than_o the_o sunday_n be_v some_o footstep_n of_o this_o custom_n yet_o remain_v among_o we_o in_o that_o we_o fast_v not_o either_o on_o s._n mark_n eve_n or_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o philip_n and_o jacob_n happen_v within_o the_o time_n the_o fast_n of_o the_o rogation_n week_n be_v after_o institute_v on_o a_o particular_a and_o extraordinary_a occasion_n now_o as_o these_o festival_n of_o easter_n and_o of_o whitsuntide_n be_v institute_v in_o the_o first_o age_n or_o century_n and_o with_o they_o those_o two_o day_n attendant_a which_o we_o still_o retain_v whereof_o see_v austin_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la li._n 22._o ca._n 8._o &_o nyssen_n in_o his_o first_o hom._n de_fw-la paschate_n where_o easter_n be_v express_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o three-days-feast_n so_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n ordain_v or_o institute_v in_o the_o second_o that_o of_o his_o incarnation_n in_o the_o three_o for_o this_o we_o have_v a_o homily_n of_o gregory_n surname_v thaumaturgus_n who_o live_v in_o an._n 230._o entitle_v de_n annunciatione_fw-la b._n virgin_n as_o we_o call_v it_o now_o but_o be_v it_o be_v questionable_a among_o the_o learned_a whether_o that_o homily_n be_v his_o or_o not_o there_o be_v a_o homily_n of_o athanasius_n on_o the_o self_n same_o argument_n he_o live_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o follow_a century_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v at_o all_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n nativity_n begin_v if_o not_o before_o in_o the_o
hom._n 131._o gualther_n more_o general_o that_o the_o christian_n first_o assemble_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n as_o be_v then_o most_o famous_a and_o so_o most_o in_o use_n but_o when_o the_o church_n be_v augment_v preximus_fw-la à_fw-la sabbato_fw-la dies_fw-la rebus_fw-la sacris_fw-la destinatus_fw-la the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o sabbath_n be_v design_v to_o those_o holy_a use_n if_o not_o before_o then_o certain_o not_o so_o command_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o if_o design_v only_o than_o not_o enjoin_v by_o the_o apostle_n 1.10_o apoc._n 1.10_o yea_o beza_n though_o herein_o he_o differ_v from_o his_o master_n calvin_n and_o make_v the_o lord_n day_n meeting_n to_o be_v apostolicae_fw-la &_o verae_fw-la divinae_fw-la traditionis_fw-la to_o be_v indeed_o of_o apostolical_a and_o divine_a tradition_n yet_o be_v a_o tradition_n only_o although_o apostolical_a it_o be_v no_o commandment_n and_o more_o than_o that_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o another_o place_n that_o from_o st._n paul_n preach_v at_o troas_n and_o from_o the_o text._n 20._o in_o act._n 20._o 1_o corinth_n 16.2_o none_o inepte_v colligi_fw-la it_o may_v be_v gather_v not_o unfit_o that_o then_o the_o christian_n be_v accustom_v to_o meet_v that_o day_n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n beginning_n by_o degree_n to_o vanish_v but_o sure_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n make_v no_o divine_a tradition_n and_o such_o conclusion_n as_o not_o unfit_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o text_n be_v not_o text_n itself_o other_o there_o be_v who_o attribute_v the_o change_n of_o the_o day_n to_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o their_o precept_n but_o their_o practice_n so_o mercer_n apostoli_fw-la in_fw-la dominicum_fw-la converterunt_fw-la gen._n in_o gen._n the_o apostle_n change_v the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o gen._n 2._o paraeus_n attribute_n the_o same_o apostolicae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la unto_o the_o apostolical_a church_n or_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n quomodo_fw-la autem_fw-la facta_fw-la sit_fw-la haec_fw-la mutatio_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la liberis_fw-la expressum_fw-la non_fw-la habemus_fw-la but_o how_o by_o what_o authority_n such_o a_o change_n be_v make_v be_v not_o deliver_v in_o the_o scripture_n 733._o in_o thesib_n p._n 733._o and_o john_n cuchlinus_fw-la though_o he_o call_v it_o consuetudinem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la a_o apostolical_a custom_n yet_o he_o be_v peremptory_a that_o the_o apostle_n give_v no_o such_o commandment_n apostolos_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la reliquisse_fw-la constant_a negamus_fw-la so_o simler_n call_v it_o only_o consuetudinem_fw-la tempore_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la receptam_fw-la a_o custom_n take_v up_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o so_o hospinian_n 24._o de_fw-fr sestis_fw-la chr._n p._n 24._o although_o say_v he_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n non_fw-la invenitur_fw-la tamen_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolos_fw-la vel_fw-la alios_fw-la lege_fw-la aliqua_fw-la &_o praecepto_fw-la observationem_fw-la ejus_fw-la instituisse_fw-la yet_o find_v we_o not_o that_o either_o they_o or_o any_o other_o do_v institute_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o same_o by_o any_o law_n or_o precept_n but_o leave_v it_o free_a precept_n in_o 4._o precept_n thus_o zanchius_n nullibi_fw-la legimus_fw-la apostolos_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o do_v not_o read_v say_v he_o that_o the_o apostle_n command_v any_o to_o observe_v this_o day_n we_o only_o read_v what_o they_o and_o other_o do_v upon_o it_o liberum_fw-la ergo_fw-la reliquerunt_fw-la which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o church_n power_n to_o those_o add_v vrsin_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n liberum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la reliquit_fw-la alios_fw-la dies_fw-la eligere_fw-la palat._n in_o catech._n palat._n and_o that_o the_o church_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o in_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n aretius_n in_o his_o common-place_n christiani_n in_o dominicum_fw-la transtulerunt_fw-la gomarus_n and_o ryvet_n in_o the_o tract_n before_o remember_v both_o which_o have_v also_o there_o determine_v that_o in_o the_o choose_n of_o this_o day_n the_o church_n do_v exercise_v as_o well_o her_o wisdom_n as_o her_o freedom_n her_o freedom_n be_v not_o oblige_v unto_o any_o day_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n her_o wisdom_n ne_fw-la majori_fw-la mutatione_n judaeos_fw-la offenderet_fw-la that_o by_o so_o small_a a_o alteration_n she_o may_v the_o less_o offend_v the_o jew_n who_o be_v then_o considerable_a as_o for_o the_o lutheran_n divine_v it_o be_v affirm_v by_o doctor_n bind_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o ascribe_v too_o much_o unto_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o appoint_v day_n for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v plain_a confession_n but_o for_o particular_n brentius_n as_o doctor_n prideaux_n tell_v we_o call_v it_o civilem_fw-la institutionem_fw-la a_o civil_a institution_n and_o no_o commandment_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v no_o more_o indeed_o than_o what_o be_v elsewhere_o say_v by_o calvin_n when_o he_o account_v not_o otherwise_o thereof_o than_o ut_fw-la remedium_fw-la retinendo_fw-la ordini_fw-la necessarium_fw-la as_o a_o fit_a way_n to_o retain_v order_n in_o the_o church_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o chemnitius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o impose_v the_o keep_n of_o this_o day_n as_o necessary_a upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o god_n people_n by_o any_o law_n or_o precept_n whatsoever_o sed_fw-la libera_fw-la fuit_fw-la observatio_fw-la ordinis_fw-la gratia_fw-la but_o that_o for_o order_n sake_n it_o have_v be_v voluntary_o use_v among_o they_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n thus_o have_v we_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o what_o side_n soever_o and_o those_o of_o great_a credit_n in_o the_o several_a church_n eighteen_o by_o name_n and_o all_o the_o lutheran_n in_o general_a of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v of_o no_o other_o institution_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n which_o prove_v the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o thesis_n that_o still_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o change_v the_o day_n and_o to_o transfer_v it_o to_o some_o other_o will_v follow_v of_o itself_o on_o the_o former_a ground_n the_o protestant_a doctor_n before_o remember_v in_o say_v that_o the_o church_n do_v institute_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o we_o see_v they_o do_v confess_v tacit_o that_o still_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o change_v it_o nor_o do_v they_o tacit_o confess_v it_o as_o if_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o speak_v it_o out_o but_o some_o of_o they_o in_o plain_a term_n affirm_v it_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n zuinglius_fw-la the_o first_o reformer_n of_o the_o swisser_n have_v resolve_v it_o so_o in_o his_o discourse_n against_o one_o valentine_n gentilis_fw-la a_o new_a arian_n heretic_n audi_fw-la mi_fw-mi valentine_n quibus_fw-la modis_fw-la &_o rationibus_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la ceremoniale_a reddatur_fw-la ●_o tom._n 1._o p._n 254._o ●_o harken_v now_o valentine_n by_o what_o way_n and_o mean_n the_o sabbath_n may_v be_v make_v a_o ceremony_n if_o either_o we_o observe_v that_o day_n which_o the_o jew_n once_o do_v or_o think_v the_o lord_n day_n so_o affix_v unto_o any_o time_n ut_fw-la nefas_fw-la sit_fw-la illum_fw-la in_o aliud_fw-la tempus_fw-la transfer_v that_o we_o conceive_v it_o a_o impiety_n it_o shall_v be_v change_v unto_o another_o on_o which_o as_o well_o as_o upon_o that_o we_o may_v not_o rest_v from_o labour_n and_o harken_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n if_o perhaps_o such_o necessity_n shall_v be_v this_o will_v indeed_o make_v it_o become_v a_o ceremony_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o this_o yet_o calvin_n be_v as_o plain_a when_o he_o profess_v that_o he_o regard_v not_o so_o much_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la servituti_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la astringeret_fw-la as_o to_o enthral_v the_o church_n unto_o it_o sure_o i_o be_o doctor_n prideaux_n reckon_v he_o as_o one_o of_o they_o who_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o change_v the_o day_n and_o to_o transfer_v it_o to_o some_o other_o and_o that_o john_n barclaie_n make_v report_n sab._n in_o orat_fw-la de_fw-fr sab._n how_o once_o he_o have_v a_o consultation_n de_fw-fr transferenda_fw-la dominica_n in_fw-la feriam_fw-la quintam_fw-la of_o alter_v the_o lord_n day_n unto_o the_o thursday_n bucer_n affirm_v as_o much_o as_o touch_v the_o authority_n and_o so_o do_v bullinger_n and_o brentius_n vrsine_n and_o chemnitius_n as_o doctor_n prideaux_n have_v observe_v of_o bullinger_n bucer_n brentius_n i_o have_v nought_o to_o say_v because_o the_o place_n be_v not_o cite_v but_o take_v it_o as_o i_o think_v i_o may_v upon_o his_o credit_n but_o for_o chemnitius_n he_o say_v often_o that_o it_o be_v libera_fw-la observatio_fw-la a_o voluntary_a observation_n that_o it_o be_v a_o especial_a part_n of_o our_o christian_a liberty_n not_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o day_n and_o time_n in_o matter_n which_o
of_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o belgic_a church_n to_o who_o the_o foreign_a divine_n be_v find_v inconsiderable_a the_o difference_n as_o great_a at_o dort_n as_o they_o be_v at_o trent_n and_o as_o much_o care_n take_v to_o adulce_a the_o discontent_a party_n who_o judgement_n be_v incompatible_a with_o the_o end_n of_o either_o in_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o the_o british_a divine_n together_o with_o one_o of_o those_o which_o come_v from_o the_o breme_n maintain_v the_o universal_a redemption_n of_o mankind_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o synod_n especial_o by_o those_o of_o north-holland_n for_o fear_n of_o yield_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o arminian_o as_o soto_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n oppose_v some_o moderate_a opinion_n teach_v the_o certainty_n of_o salvation_n because_o they_o be_v too_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o lutheran_n doctrine_n first_o the_o general_a body_n of_o the_o synod_n not_o be_v able_a to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o the_o supralapsarian_a way_n bring_v with_o it_o be_v general_o intent_n on_o the_o sublapsarian_a but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o south-holland_n think_v it_o not_o necessary_a to_o determine_v which_o be_v consider_v a_o fall_v or_o not_o fall_v while_o he_o pass_v the_o decree_n of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n but_o far_o more_o positive_a be_v gomarus_n one_o of_o the_o four_o professor_n of_o leyden_n who_o stand_v as_o strong_o to_o the_o absolute_a irrespective_n and_o irreversible_a decree_n exclusive_a of_o man_n sin_n and_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n as_o he_o can_v have_v do_v for_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v the_o rest_n unto_o his_o opinion_n not_o willing_a to_o conform_v to_o they_o he_o deliver_v his_o own_o judgement_n in_o write_v apart_o by_o itself_o not_o join_v in_o subscription_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n for_o conformity_n sake_n as_o be_v accustom_v in_o such_o case_n but_o macorius_n one_o of_o the_o professor_n in_o frankar_n in_o west-friezland_a go_v beyond_o they_o all_o not_o only_o maintain_v against_o sibrandus_fw-la lubbertus_n his_o fellow_n collegiate_n in_o their_o open_a synod_n that_o god_n will_v sin_n that_o he_o ordain_v sin_n as_o it_o be_v sin_n and_o that_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v but_o open_o declare_v that_o if_o these_o point_n be_v not_o maintain_v they_o must_v forsake_v their_o chief_a doctor_n who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o hand_n in_o the_o reformation_n some_o other_o difference_n there_o be_v among_o they_o not_o reconcilable_a in_o this_o synod_n as_o namely_o whether_o the_o elect_n be_v love_v out_o of_o christ_n or_o not_o whether_o christ_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o foundation_n of_o election_n or_o only_o the_o head_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o many_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n nor_o be_v these_o difference_n manage_v with_o such_o sobriety_n as_o become_v the_o gravity_n of_o the_o person_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o business_n but_o break_v out_o many_o time_n into_o such_o open_a heat_n and_o violence_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o like_a assembly_n the_o provincial_a divine_n band_v against_o the_o foreiner_n and_o the_o foreiner_n fall_v foulupon_o one_o another_o for_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o martinius_n one_o of_o the_o divine_n of_o breme_n a_o moderate_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v desire_v to_o speak_v his_o mind_n in_o the_o point_n last_o mention_v signity_v to_o the_o synod_n 72._o in_o his_o letter_n p._n 72._o that_o he_o make_v some_o scruple_n touch_v the_o doctrine_n passant_a about_o the_o manner_n of_o christ_n being_n fundamentum_fw-la electionis_fw-la and_o that_o he_o think_v christ_n not_o only_o the_o effector_n of_o our_o election_n but_o also_o the_o author_n and_o procurer_n of_o it_o gomarus_n present_o as_o soon_o as_o martinius_n have_v speak_v start_v up_o and_o tell_v the_o synod_n ego_fw-la hanc_fw-la rem_fw-la in_o i_o recipio_fw-la and_o therewithal_o cast_v his_o glove_n and_o challenge_v martinius_n with_o this_o proverb_n ecce_fw-la rhodum_fw-la ecce_fw-la sullum_fw-la and_o require_v the_o synod_n to_o grant_v they_o a_o duel_n add_v that_o he_o know_v martinius_n can_v say_v nothing_o in_o refutation_n of_o that_o doctrine_n so_o my_o dear_a friend_n mr._n hales_n of_o eton_n relate_v the_o story_n of_o this_o passage_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o sir_n dudley_n carleton_n bear_v date_n jan._n 25._o 1618._o according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o where_o he_o end_v dr._n belcanqual_a shall_v begin_v relate_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o say_a ambassador_n the_o story_n of_o a_o great_a fray_n between_o the_o say_v martinius_n and_o sibandus_n lubberius_n above_o mention_v upon_o this_o occasion_n martinius_n have_v affirm_v god_n to_o be_v causa_fw-la physica_fw-la conversionis_fw-la and_o for_o the_o truth_n thereof_o appeal_v to_o goclenius_n a_o great_a philosopher_n be_v then_o present_a in_o the_o synod_n who_o thereupon_o discourse_v upon_o it_o out_o of_o themistinus_n averores_n alexander_n aphrodisaeus_n and_o many_o more_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v true_a in_o philosophy_n although_o he_o will_v not_o have_v it_o to_o prescribe_v in_o divinity_n sibrandus_fw-la lubbert_n take_v fire_n at_o this_o fall_v upon_o they_o both_o but_o the_o fray_n part_v at_o the_o present_a by_o the_o care_n of_o boyerman_n gomarus_n within_o few_o day_n after_o pick_v a_o new_a quarrel_n with_o martinius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o breme_n for_o run_v a_o more_o moderate_a course_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o synod_n many_o other_o of_o the_o provincial_n second_v gomarus_n in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o carry_v themselves_o so_o uncivil_o in_o the_o prosecution_n that_o martinius_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o return_v homeward_o but_o this_o quarrel_n be_v also_o take_v up_o the_o former_a be_v revive_v by_o sibrandus_fw-la in_o the_o follow_a session_n concern_v which_o belcanqual_a write_v to_o sir_n dudley_n carleton_n this_o ensue_a letter_n which_o for_o the_o rarity_n and_o variety_n of_o the_o passage_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o the_o great_a light_n which_o it_o afford_v to_o the_o present_a business_n i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o add_v it_o here_o dr._n belcanqualis_fw-la letter_n to_o sir_n dudley_n carleton_n my_o very_a good_a lord_n since_o my_o last_o letter_n to_o your_o lordship_n there_o have_v be_v no_o business_n of_o any_o great_a note_n in_o the_o synod_n 10._o ●●●canquals_n letter_n p._n 10._o but_o that_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a your_o lordship_n will_v be_v very_o sorry_a to_o hear_v contention_n like_v to_o come_v to_o some_o head_n if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v in_o time_n for_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o plot_n lay_v ex_fw-la compositò_fw-la for_o disgrace_v of_o the_o bremenses_n as_o i_o think_v the_o synod_n shall_v receive_v small_a grace_n by_o it_o d._n gomarus_n be_v he_o at_o who_o the_o last_o disquisition_n of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o article_n end_v be_v entreat_v by_o the_o precedent_n to_o speak_v his_o mind_n of_o the_o say_a article_n but_o sibrandus_fw-la desire_v the_o precedent_n first_o to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o add_v some_o few_o thing_n to_o that_o he_o have_v poken_v the_o day_n before_o now_o what_o he_o add_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o renew_n of_o the_o strife_n which_o be_v between_o he_o and_o martinius_n in_o the_o last_o session_n two_o thing_n he_o allege_v first_o that_o he_o have_v be_v at_o goclenius_n his_o lodging_n confer_v with_o he_o about_o that_o proposition_n whether_o god_n may_v be_v call_v causa_fw-la physica_fw-la of_o humane_a action_n and_o deliver_v certain_a affirmation_n pronounce_v by_o goclenius_n tend_v to_o the_o negative_a for_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o relation_n he_o appeal_v to_o goclenius_n there_o present_a who_o testify_v that_o it_o be_v so_o next_o martinius_n have_v allege_v a_o place_n out_o of_o paraeus_n for_o the_o affirmative_a in_o opere_fw-la conversionis_fw-la sibrandus_fw-la read_v a_o great_a many_o place_n out_o of_o paraeus_n tend_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o no_o question_n it_o be_v plead_v before_o be_v entreat_v some_o of_o the_o pallatines_n name_v they_o all_o several_o who_o be_v paraeus_n his_o colleague_n will_v speak_v what_o they_o do_v know_v of_o paraeus_n his_o mind_n concern_v the_o say_a proposition_n scultetus_n begin_v with_o a_o set_a speech_n which_o he_o have_v write_v lie_v before_o he_o but_o such_o a_o speech_n it_o be_v as_o i_o and_o i_o think_v all_o the_o exteri_n be_v exceed_v grieve_v it_o shall_v have_v come_v from_o a_o man_n of_o so_o much_o worth_n the_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o he_o do_v know_v upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n that_o paraus_n do_v hold_v the_o contrary_a of_o
the_o work_v thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v lose_v his_o salvation_n again_o which_o word_n of_o chrysostom_n pass_v for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o homily_n declare_v sufficient_o that_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o king_n edward_n time_n not_o only_a faith_n but_o justification_n once_o have_v may_v be_v lose_v again_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o homily_n against_o swear_v it_o be_v plain_o say_v 50._o page_n 50._o that_o whosoever_o forsake_v the_o truth_n for_o love_n or_o displeasure_n of_o any_o man_n or_o for_o lucre_n and_o profit_n to_o himself_o do_v forsake_v christ_n and_o with_o judas_n betray_v he_o and_o somewhat_o also_o to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o three_o sermon_n against_o the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n 130._o page_n 58._o page_n 130._o and_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o that_o touch_v the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o prayer_n though_o not_o so_o proper_a at_o the_o present_a because_o not_o make_v within_o the_o compass_n or_o the_o first_o reformation_n in_o king_n edward_n reign_n and_o keep_v myself_o within_o the_o compass_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o present_v unto_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o reader_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n about_o ●alling_v from_o god_n and_o to_o present_v the_o same_o verbatim_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o book_n and_o afterward_o to_o clear_v it_o from_o all_o such_o evasion_n and_o objection_n which_o the_o sullenness_n rather_o than_o the_o subtlety_n of_o some_o man_n have_v find_v out_o against_o it_o now_o the_o say_v second_o sermon_n begin_v with_o a_o recapitulation_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v teach_v in_o the_o first_o be_v this_o that_o follow_v she_z second_o part_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o fall_v from_o god_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o homily_n you_o have_v learned_a how_o many_o manner_n of_o way_n man_n fall_v from_o god_n some_o by_o idolatry_n some_o for_o lack_v of_o faith_n some_o by_o neglect_v of_o their_o neighbour_n 55._o hom._n of_o fall_v from_o god_n part_v 1._o fol._n 55._o some_o by_o not_o hear_v of_o god_n word_n some_o by_o the_o pleasure_n they_o take_v in_o the_o vanity_n of_o worldly_a thing_n you_o have_v also_o learned_a in_o what_o misery_n that_o man_n be_v which_o be_v go_v from_o god_n and_o how_o that_o god_n yet_o of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n to_o call_v again_o man_n from_o that_o his_o misery_n use_v first_o gentle_a admonition_n by_o his_o preacher_n after_o he_o lay_v on_o terrible_a threaten_n now_o if_o this_o gentle_a monition_n and_o threaten_v together_o do_v not_o serve_v than_o god_n will_v show_v his_o terrible_a countenance_n upon_o we_o he_o will_v pour_v intolerable_a plague_n upon_o our_o head_n and_o after_o he_o will_v take_v away_o from_o we_o all_o his_o aid_n and_o assistance_n wherewith_o before_o he_o do_v defend_v we_o from_o all_o such_o manner_n of_o calamity_n as_o the_o evangelical_n prophet_n isaiah_n agree_v with_o christ_n his_o parable_n 21._o isa_n 5._o mat._n 21._o do_v teach_v we_o say_v that_o god_n have_v make_v a_o goodly_a vineyard_n for_o his_o belove_a child_n he_o hedge_v it_o he_o wall_v it_o round_o about_o he_o plant_v it_o with_o choose_a vine_n and_o make_v a_o turret_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o gather_v also_o a_o wine-press_n and_o when_o he_o look_v that_o it_o will_v bring_v forth_o good_a grape_n it_o bring_v forth_o wild_a grape_n and_o after_o it_o follow_v now_o shall_v i_o show_v you_o say_v god_n what_o i_o will_v do_v with_o my_o vineyard_n i_o will_v pluck_v down_o the_o hedge_n thereof_o that_o it_o may_v perish_v i_o will_v break_v down_o the_o wall_n that_o it_o may_v be_v tread_v under_o foot_n i_o will_v let_v it_o lie_v waste_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v cut_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v dig_v but_o brier_n and_o thorn_n shall_v overgrow_v it_o and_o i_o will_v command_v the_o cloud_n that_o they_o shall_v no_o more_o rain_n upon_o it_o by_o these_o threaten_n we_o be_v monish_v and_o warn_v that_o if_o we_o which_o be_v the_o choose_a vineyard_n of_o god_n bring_v not_o forth_o good_a grape_n that_o be_v to_o say_v good_a work_n that_o may_v be_v delectable_a and_o pleasant_a in_o his_o sight_n when_o he_o look_v for_o they_o when_o he_o send_v his_o messenger_n to_o call_v upon_o we_o for_o they_o but_o rather_o bring_v forth_o wild_a grape_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sour_a work_n unsavoury_a and_o unfruitful_a then_o will_v he_o pluck_v away_o all_o defence_n and_o suffer_v grievous_a plague_n of_o famine_n battle_n dearth_n and_o death_n to_o light_v upon_o we_o final_o if_o these_o serve_v not_o he_o will_v let_v we_o lie_v waste_n he_o will_v give_v we_o over_o he_o will_v turn_v away_o from_o we_o he_o will_v dig_v and_o delve_v no_o more_o about_o we_o he_o will_v let_v we_o alone_o and_o suffer_v we_o to_o bring_v forth_o even_o such_o fruit_n as_o we_o will_v to_o bring_v forth_o bramble_n brier_n and_o thorn_n all_o naughtiness_n all_o vice_n and_o that_o so_o abundant_o that_o they_o shall_v clean_o overgrow_v choke_v strangle_v and_o utter_o destroy_v we_o but_o they_o that_o in_o this_o world_n live_v not_o after_o god_n but_o after_o their_o own_o carnal_a liberty_n perceive_v not_o this_o great_a wrath_n of_o god_n towards_o they_o that_o he_o do_v let_v they_o alone_o even_o to_o themselves_o but_o they_o take_v this_o for_o a_o great_a benefit_n of_o god_n to_o have_v all_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o so_o they_o live_v as_o if_o carnal_a liberty_n be_v the_o true_a liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o god_n forbid_v good_a people_n that_o ever_o we_o shall_v desire_v such_o liberty_n for_o although_o god_n suffer_v sometime_o the_o wicked_a to_o have_v their_o pleasure_n in_o this_o world_n yet_o the_o end_n of_o ungodly_a live_n be_v at_o length_n endless_a destruction_n the_o murmur_a israelite_n have_v that_o they_o long_v for_o they_o have_v quail_n enough_o yea_o till_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o they_o but_o what_o be_v the_o end_n thereof_o their_o sweet_a meat_n have_v sour_a sauce_n even_o while_o the_o meat_n be_v in_o their_o mouth_n the_o plague_n of_o god_n alight_v upon_o they_o and_o sudden_o they_o die_v so_o if_o we_o live_v ungodly_a and_o god_n suffer_v we_o to_o follow_v our_o own_o will_n to_o have_v our_o own_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n and_o correct_v we_o not_o with_o some_o plague_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o be_v almost_o utter_o displease_v with_o we_o and_o although_o it_o be_v long_o ere_o he_o strike_v yet_o many_o time_n when_o he_o strike_v such_o person_n he_o strike_v they_o once_o for_o ever_o so_o that_o when_o he_o do_v not_o strike_v we_o when_o he_o cease_v to_o afflict_v we_o to_o punish_v or_o beat_v we_o and_o suffer_v we_o to_o run_v headlong_o into_o all_o ungodliness_n and_o pleasure_n of_o this_o world_n that_o we_o delight_v in_o without_o punishment_n or_o adversity_n it_o be_v a_o dreadful_a token_n that_o he_o love_v we_o no_o long_o that_o be_v care_v no_o long_o for_o we_o but_o have_v give_v we_o over_o to_o ourselves_o as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n do_v prune_v his_o vine_n do_v dig_v at_o the_o root_n and_o lay_v fresh_a earth_n to_o they_o be_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o they_o he_o perceive_v some_o token_n of_o fruitfulness_n that_o may_v be_v recover_v in_o they_o but_o when_o he_o will_v bestow_v no_o more_o such_o cost_n and_o labour_n about_o they_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o he_o think_v they_o will_v never_o be_v good_a and_o the_o father_n as_o long_o as_o he_o love_v his_o child_n he_o look_v angry_o he_o correct_v he_o when_o he_o do_v amiss_o but_o when_o that_o serve_v not_o and_o upon_o that_o he_o cease_v from_o correction_n of_o he_o and_o suffer_v he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o listen_v himself_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n he_o intend_v to_o disinherit_v he_o and_o cast_v he_o away_o for_o ever_o so_o sure_o nothing_o shall_v pierce_v our_o heart_n so_o sore_o and_o put_v we_o into_o such_o horrible_a fear_n as_o when_o we_o know_v in_o our_o conscience_n that_o we_o have_v grievous_o offend_v god_n and_o do_v so_o continue_v that_o yet_o he_o strike_v not_o but_o quiet_o suffer_v we_o in_o the_o naughtiness_n that_o we_o here_o delight_v in_o then_o especial_o it_o be_v time_n to_o cry_v and_o to_o cry_v again_o as_o david_n do_v cast_v i_o not_o away_o from_o thy_o face_n 51._o psalm_n 51._o and_o take_v not_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n from_o i_o hide_v not_o thy_o face_n from_o i_o lest_o i_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o that_o go_v down_o into_o hell_n the_o which_o lamentable_a prayer_n of_o he_o as_o they_o do_v certify_v we_o what_o horrible_a danger_n they_o be_v in_o from_o who_o god_n
papist_n nor_o pelagian_a 3._o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o calvinist_n to_o defame_v their_o adversary_n the_o name_n of_o freewill-man_n to_o who_o give_v why_o 4._o the_o doctrine_n of_o john_n knox_n in_o restrain_v all_o man_n action_n either_o good_a or_o evil_n to_o the_o determinate_a will_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n 5._o the_o like_a affirm_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o table_n of_o predestination_n in_o who_o and_o the_o genevian_a note_n we_o find_v christ_n to_o be_v exclude_v from_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o man_n election_n and_o make_v to_o be_v a_o inferior_a cause_n of_o salvation_n only_o 6._o god_n make_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o author_n of_o a_o pamphlet_n entitle_v against_o a_o privy_a papist_n and_o his_o secret_a counsel_n call_v in_o for_o the_o proof_n thereof_o both_o by_o he_o and_o knox_n with_o the_o mischief_n which_o ensue_v upon_o it_o 7._o the_o doctrine_n of_o robert_n crowly_n impute_v all_o man_n sin_n to_o predestination_n his_o silly_a defence_n for_o the_o same_o make_v good_a by_o a_o distinction_n of_o john_n verons_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o that_o distinction_n show_v by_o campneys_n 8._o the_o error_n of_o the_o former_a author_n oppose_v by_o campneys_n his_o book_n in_o answer_n to_o those_o error_n together_o with_o his_o orthodoxy_n in_o the_o point_n of_o universalredemption_n and_o what_o he_o build_v upon_o the_o same_o 9_o hissolid_n argument_n against_o the_o impute_v of_o all_o action_n either_o good_a or_o evil_n to_o predestination_n justify_v by_o a_o say_n of_o prosper_n of_o aquitaine_n 10._o the_o virulent_a prosecution_n of_o veron_n and_o crowly_n according_a to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o calvin_n thus_o we_o have_v see_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o five_o controvert_v point_n according_a to_o the_o principle_n and_o persuasion_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n it_o be_v but_o time_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o some_o conclusion_n in_o the_o point_v dispute_v there_o be_v some_o man_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n enward_n the_o six_o busy_o stickle_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o calvin_n doctrine_n and_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v more_o evangelical_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n they_o either_o take_v unto_o themselves_o or_o have_v give_v by_o other_o the_o name_n of_o gospeler_n of_o this_o they_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o reverend_a prelate_n and_o right_a godly_a martyr_n bishop_n hooper_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n our_o gospeler_n say_v he_o be_v better_o learn_v than_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o they_o wicked_o attribute_v the_o cause_n of_o punishment_n and_o adversity_n to_o god_n providence_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o no_o ill_a as_o he_o himself_o can_v do_v no_o ill_a and_o over_o every_o mischief_n that_o be_v do_v they_o say_v it_o be_v god_n will._n in_o which_o we_o have_v the_o man_n and_o their_o doctrine_n too_o the_o name_n of_o gospeler_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o that_o name_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o judicious_a author_n of_o the_o book_n call_v europae_n speculum_fw-la that_o calvin_n be_v the_o first_o of_o these_o latter_a time_n who_o search_v into_o the_o counsel_n the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o find_v there_o some_o other_o gospel_n than_o that_o which_o have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o four_o evangelist_n from_o whence_o his_o follower_n in_o these_o doctrine_n have_v the_o name_n of_o gospeler_n for_o by_o that_o name_n i_o find_v they_o frequent_o call_v by_o campneys_n also_o in_o a_o epistolary_a discourse_n where_o he_o clear_v himself_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o popery_n and_o pelagianism_n which_o some_o of_o these_o new_a gospeler_n have_v charge_v upon_o he_o which_o have_v i_o find_v in_o none_o but_o he_o it_o may_v have_v be_v ascribe_v to_o heat_n or_o passion_n in_o the_o agitation_n of_o these_o quarrel_n but_o find_v it_o give_v to_o they_o also_o by_o bishop_n hooper_n a_o temperate_a and_o modest_a man_n i_o must_v needs_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sect_n by_o which_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o man_n and_o now_o i_o be_o fall_v upon_o this_o campneys_n it_o will_v not_o be_v unnecessary_a to_o say_v something_o of_o he_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a part_n he_o be_v to_o act_v on_o the_o stage_n of_o this_o business_n protestant_n he_o be_v of_o the_o first_o edition_n cordial_o affect_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o present_a point_n but_o of_o a_o sharp_a and_o eager_a spirit_n and_o be_v not_o well_o wean_v from_o some_o point_n of_o popery_n in_o the_o first_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n of_o our_o reformation_n he_o give_v occasion_n unto_o some_o of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v exasperate_v to_o inform_v against_o he_o that_o they_o prosecute_v the_o complaint_n so_o far_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o bear_v a_o faggot_n at_o st._n paul_n cross_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v in_o all_o such_o case_n miles_n coverdale_n then_o or_o not_o long_o after_o bishop_n of_o exon_n preach_v a_o sermon_n at_o the_o same_o but_o whatsoever_o he_o be_v then_o in_o other_o doctrinal_n he_o have_v sufficient_o purge_v himself_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o popery_n and_o pelagianism_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v charge_v by_o those_o of_o the_o adverse_a party_n 3._o answer_v to_o a_o certain_a letter_n p._n 3._o for_o whereas_o one_o william_n samuel_n have_v either_o preach_v or_o write_v in_o queen_n mary_n time_n that_o a_o man_n may_v deserve_v god_n etc._n etc._n campneys_n behold_v it_o for_o a_o doctrine_n so_o blasphemous_a and_o abominable_a that_o neither_o papist_n nor_o pelagian_o nor_o any_o other_o heretic_n old_a or_o new_a have_v ever-written_a or_o maintain_v a_o more_o filthy_a and_o execrable_a say_n for_o it_o be_v the_o flat_a and_o manifest_a deny_v both_o of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o of_o his_o son_n christ_n jesus_n neither_o do_v it_o require_v any_o confutation_n to_o he_o that_o do_v but_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o as_o for_o myself_o say_v he_o i_o do_v not_o love_v my_o life_n so_o dear_o as_o i_o hate_v this_o vile_a say_n deadly_a he_o give_v not_o long_o after_o to_o the_o popish_a pelagian_o the_o name_n of_o a_o filthy_a and_o detestable_a sect._n p._n 5._o muster_v up_o all_o the_o error_n of_o pelagius_n which_o have_v be_v public_o recant_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o palestine_n and_o fall_v upon_o that_o which_o teach_v that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v give_v according_a unto_o our_o deserve_n he_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v vile_a and_o abominable_a contrary_a to_o the_o manifest_a mind_n and_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n p._n 12._o final_o not_o to_o trouble_v myself_o with_o more_o particular_n encounter_v with_o another_o of_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n he_o passionate_o cry_v out_o o_o blasphemy_n intolerable_a o_o filthy_a puddle_n and_o sink_v most_o execrable_a full_a of_o stink_a error_n full_a of_o damnable_a presumption_n like_v to_o the_o pride_n of_o lucifer_n most_o abominable_a p._n 15._o this_o be_v enough_o to_o free_v this_o man_n from_o be_v either_o a_o papist_n or_o pelagian_a heretic_n as_o his_o enemy_n make_v he_o and_o for_o the_o other_o reproach_n which_o they_o lay_v upon_o he_o of_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o god_n predestination_n i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v regard_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o moment_n consider_v the_o dispute_n between_o they_o and_o the_o usual_a act_n of_o the_o calvinian_o to_o defame_v their_o adversary_n we_o show_v before_o how_o bogerman_n paraeus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o calvinian_a sect_n reproach_v the_o remonstrant_n with_o pelagianism_n in_o their_o public_a write_n though_o as_o free_v from_o it_o as_o themselves_o we_o show_v before_o how_o cross_n in_o the_o continuation_n of_o his_o belgic_a history_n impose_v on_o they_o for_o some_o of_o their_o detestable_a opinion_n that_o they_o make_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o he_o have_v create_v the_o infinite_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o burn_v they_o in_o hell-fire_n for_o ever_o which_o horrid_a blasphemy_n they_o both_o abominate_v and_o confute_v to_o their_o best_a ability_n the_o like_a unworthy_a practice_n be_v use_v by_o calvin_n and_o beza_n against_o sebastian_n castel_n a_o man_n of_o no_o less_o learning_n but_o of_o far_o more_o modesty_n and_o moderation_n than_o either_o of_o they_o who_o they_o never_o leave_v persecute_v and_o revile_v till_o they_o have_v first_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o geneva_n and_o afterward_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o grave_n and_o this_o they_o
occasion_n to_o these_o controversy_n many_o appear_v in_o defence_n of_o perkins_n and_o his_o opinion_n which_o afterward_o involve_v the_o sublapsarian_o in_o the_o self_n same_o quarrel_n 50._o hal._n in_o holy_a state_n p._n 50._o among_o ourselves_o it_o be_v object_v that_o his_o doctrine_n refer_v all_o to_o a_o absolute_a decree_n ham-stringed_a all_o industry_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o sinew_n of_o man_n endeavour_n towards_o salvation_n for_o ascribe_v all_o to_o the_o wind_n of_o god_n spirit_n which_o blow_v where_o it_o list_v he_o leave_v nothing_o to_o the_o care_n of_o man_n diligence_n either_o to_o help_v or_o hinder_v to_o the_o attain_n of_o happiness_n but_o rather_o open_v a_o wide_a door_n to_o licentious_a security_n diatrib_n absolv_n contr_n tompsoni_fw-la diatrib_n but_o none_o of_o all_o our_o english_a be_v so_o sharp_a in_o their_o censure_n of_o he_o as_o dr._n robert_n abbot_n than_o dr._n of_o the_o chair_n in_o oxon_n and_o not_o long_o after_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n who_o in_o his_o book_n against_o thompson_n though_o otherwise_o incline_v too_o much_o to_o calvin_n doctrine_n give_v this_o judgement_n of_o mr._n perkinsius_n viz._n alioqui_fw-la eruditus_fw-la &_o pius_fw-la in_o discriptione_fw-la divinae_fw-la praedestinationis_fw-la quam_fw-la ille_fw-la contra_fw-la nostram_fw-la contra_fw-la veteris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fidem_fw-la citra_fw-la lapsum_fw-la adami_n absolute_a decretum_fw-la constituit_fw-la erravit_fw-la errorem_fw-la non_fw-la levem_fw-la cujus_fw-la adortis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la viris_fw-la inita_fw-la jamdudum_fw-la &_o suscepta_fw-la defensio_fw-la turbas_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la non_fw-la necessarias_fw-la dedit_fw-la quas_fw-la etiamnum_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la scandalo_fw-la &_o periculo_fw-la haerere_fw-la videmus_fw-la dum_fw-la viam_fw-la cuique_fw-la quam_fw-la ingressus_fw-la est_fw-la sibi_fw-la ante_fw-la tenendum_fw-la judicat_fw-la quam_fw-la ductam_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la literarum_fw-la 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by_o the_o clew_n of_o ariadne_n draw_v from_o the_o undeniable_a authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v the_o man_n with_o this_o observation_n that_o he_o who_o in_o his_o writing_n have_v make_v the_o infinite_o great_a part_n of_o all_o mankind_n uncapable_a of_o god_n grace_n and_o mercy_n by_o a_o absolute_a and_o irrespective_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n who_o in_o expound_v the_o commandment_n when_o he_o be_v catechist_n of_o christ_n college_n in_o cambridge_n do_v lay_v the_o law_n so_o home_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o his_o auditor_n that_o it_o make_v their_o heart_n fall_v down_o 90._o holy_a state_n p._n 90._o and_z yea_o their_o hair_n to_o stand_v almost_o upright_o and_o in_o his_o preach_a use_n to_o pronounce_v the_o word_n damn_v with_o so_o strong_a a_o emphasis_n that_o it_o leave_v a_o echo_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o his_o hearer_n a_o long_a time_n after_o this_o man_n scarce_o live_v out_o half_a his_o day_n be_v no_o more_o than_o forty-four_a 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●i_fw-la 32._o p._n 217._o touch_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o election_n unto_o life_n eternal_a by_o the_o most_o proper_a superstructure_n can_v be_v lay_v upon_o such_o a_o foundation_n dei_fw-la voluntas_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la ut_fw-la perirent_fw-la si_fw-la rescipiscerent_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la enim_fw-la mortem_fw-la preccatoris_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la convertatur_fw-la et_fw-la rursus_fw-la dei_fw-la erat_fw-la voluntas_fw-la ut_fw-la perirent_fw-la nisi_fw-la rescipiscerent_fw-la haec_fw-la enim_fw-la duo_fw-la unum_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la dei_fw-la voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la vitam_fw-la habeamus_fw-la si_fw-la credamus_fw-la et_fw-la dei_fw-la voluntas_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la vitam_fw-la habeamus_fw-la nisi_fw-la credamus_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la credentes_fw-la perseveremus_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la si_fw-la aliquandiu_fw-la credentes_fw-la non_fw-la perseveremus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o they_o 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to_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n oxon_n and_o st._n david_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o buchingham_n august_n 2._o 1625._o in_o which_o they_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o say_v article_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o ready_a to_o be_v publish_v it_o please_v queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n upon_o notice_n give_v how_o little_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o piety_n and_o obedience_n to_o all_o government_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v suppress_v and_o that_o they_o have_v so_o continue_v ever_o since_o till_o then_o of_o late_a some_o of_o they_o have_v receive_v countenance_n at_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n next_o touch_v the_o effect_n produce_v by_o they_o in_o order_n to_o the_o end_n so_o propose_v so_o far_o they_o be_v from_o appease_v the_o present_a controversy_n and_o suppress_v baroe_n and_o his_o party_n that_o his_o disciple_n and_o adherent_n become_v more_o unite_v and_o the_o breach_n wide_o than_o before_o 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those_o time_n do_v build_v their_o study_n and_o have_v build_v their_o study_n on_o a_o wrong_a foundation_n do_v public_o maintain_v some_o point_n or_o other_o of_o his_o doctrine_n which_o give_v least_o offence_n and_o out_o of_o which_o no_o dangerous_a consequence_n can_v be_v draw_v as_o they_o think_v and_o hope_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n the_o disgrace_n of_o religion_n the_o scandal_n of_o the_o church_n or_o subversion_n of_o godliness_n among_o which_o if_o judicious_a mr._n hooker_n be_v name_v for_o one_o as_o for_o one_o i_o find_v he_o to_o be_v name_v yet_o be_v he_o name_v only_o for_o maintain_v one_o of_o the_o five_o point_n that_o namely_o of_o the_o not_o total_a or_o final_a fall_v away_o of_o god_n elect_n as_o dr._n overald_n also_o do_v in_o the_o school_n of_o cambridge_n though_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v challenge_v for_o maintain_v any_o other_o point_n of_o calvin_n doctrine_n touch_v the_o absolute_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n 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he_o be_v alive_a of_o any_o man_n who_o public_o oppose_v the_o calvinian_a tenant_n in_o this_o university_n till_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o find_v no_o good_a assurance_n though_o some_o there_o be_v who_o spare_v not_o to_o declare_v their_o dislike_n thereof_o and_o secret_o train_v up_o their_o scholar_n in_o other_o principle_n a_o argument_n whereof_o may_v be_v that_o when_o dr._n baroe_n die_v in_o london_n which_o be_v about_o three_o or_o four_o year_n after_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o place_n in_o cambridge_n his_o funeral_n be_v attend_v by_o most_o of_o the_o divine_n then_o live_v in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n dr._n bancroft_n then_o bishop_n of_o london_n give_v order_n in_o it_o which_o plain_o show_v that_o there_o be_v many_o of_o both_o university_n which_o open_o favour_v baroes_n doctrine_n and_o do_v as_o open_o dislike_v those_o of_o the_o calvinian_o though_o we_o find_v but_o few_o present_v to_o we_o by_o their_o name_n among_o which_o few_o i_o first_o reckon_v dr._n john_n buckridge_n precedent_n of_o st._n john_n college_n and_o tutor_n to_o archbishop_n laud_n who_o carry_v his_o anticalvinian_a doctrine_n with_o he_o to_o the_o see_v of_o rochester_n and_o public_o maintain_v they_o at_o a_o conference_n in_o york_n house_n ann._n 1626._o and_o second_o dr._n john_n houson_n one_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o vicechancellor_n of_o the_o university_n ann._n 1602._o so_o know_v a_o enemy_n to_o calvin_n his_o opinion_n that_o he_o incur_v a_o suspension_n by_o dr._n robert_n abbot_n then_o vice_n chancellor_n and_o afterward_o be_v bishop_n of_o oxon_n subscribe_v the_o letter_n among_o other_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n in_o favour_n of_o montague_n and_o his_o book_n call_v appello_n cesarem_fw-la as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o though_o we_o find_v but_o these_o two_o name_v for_o anti-calvinist_n in_o the_o five_o controvert_v point_n yet_o may_v there_o be_v many_o house_n perhaps_o some_o hundred_o who_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n with_o they_o though_o they_o discover_v not_o themselves_o or_o break_v out_o in_o any_o open_a opposition_n 1●_n 1_o king_n 19_o 18._o 1_o king_n 19_o 1●_n as_o they_o do_v at_o cambridge_n god_n have_v 7000._o servant_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o israel_n who_o have_v not_o bow_v the_o knee_n to_o baal_n though_o we_o find_v the_o name_n of_o none_o but_o the_o prophet_n eliah_n the_o residue_n keep_v themselves_o so_o close_o for_o fear_v of_o danger_n that_o the_o prophet_n himself_o complain_v to_o god_n that_o he_o alone_o be_v leave_v to_o serve_v he_o a_o parallel_n case_n to_o which_o may_v be_v that_o the_o christian_n during_o the_o power_n and_o prevalency_n of_o the_o arian_n heretic_n st._n jerome_n give_v we_o the_o name_n of_o no_o more_o than_o three_o who_o have_v stand_v up_o stout_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o the_o point_n of_o doctrine_n there_o establish_v viz._n 1._o st._n athanasius_n patriark_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n st._n hillary_n bishop_n of_o poictious_a in_o france_n and_o st._n eusebius_n bishop_n of_o vevelli_n in_o italy_n of_o which_o thus_o the_o father_n siquidem_fw-la arianis_fw-la victis_fw-la triumphatorem_fw-la athanasium_fw-la suum_fw-la egyptus_n excepit_fw-la hillarium_fw-la è_fw-la prelio_fw-la revertentem_fw-la galliarum_n ecclesia_fw-la complexa_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la reditum_fw-la eusebii_n svi_fw-la lugubres_fw-la vestes_fw-la italia_n mutavit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o arian_n egypt_n receive_v she_o athanasius_n now_o return_v in_o triumph_n the_o church_n of_o france_n embrace_v her_o hillary_n come_v home_o with_o victory_n from_o the_o battle_n and_o on_o the_o return_n of_o eusebius_n italy_n change_v her_o mourn_a garment_n by_o which_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a even_o to_o vulgar_a eye_n that_o not_o these_o bishop_n only_o do_v defend_v the_o truth_n but_o that_o it_o be_v preserve_v by_o many_o other_o as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o several_a country_n who_o otherwise_o never_o have_v receive_v they_o with_o such_o joy_n and_o triumph_n if_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n though_o no_o more_o of_o they_o occur_v by_o name_n in_o the_o record_n of_o that_o age_n but_o then_o again_o if_o none_o but_o the_o three_o bishop_n have_v stand_v unto_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o point_v dispute_v at_o that_o time_n between_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n and_o the_o arian_n heretic_n yet_o have_v that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o preserve_v the_o church_n from_o fall_v universal_o from_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n or_o deviate_a from_o the_o truth_n in_o those_o particular_n 19_o deut._n 17.6_o mat._n 18_o 19_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n be_v establish_v as_o say_v both_o law_n and_o gospel_n if_o there_o be_v only_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n to_o attest_v unto_o it_o two_o or_o three_o member_n of_o the_o church_n may_v keep_v possession_n of_o a_o truth_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o thereby_o save_v the_o whole_a from_o error_n even_o as_o a_o king_n invade_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n do_v keep_v possession_n of_o his_o realm_n by_o some_o principal_a fortress_n the_o stand_v out_o whereof_o may_v in_o time_n regain_v all_o the_o rest_n which_o i_o return_v for_o answer_v to_o another_o objection_n touch_v the_o paucity_n of_o those_o author_n who_o we_o have_v produce_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o anti_fw-la calvinian_a or_o old_a english_a doctrine_n since_o the_o resetle_n of_o the_o church_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o though_o they_o be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o make_v but_o a_o very_a thin_a appearance_n apparent_a rari_fw-la naute_n in_o gurgite_fw-la vasto_fw-la in_o the_o poet_n language_n yet_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o good_a assurance_n that_o the_o church_n still_o keep_v possession_n of_o her_o primitive_a truth_n not_o utter_o lose_v though_o much_o endanger_v by_o such_o contrary_a doctrine_n as_o have_v of_o late_o be_v thrust_v upon_o she_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o few_o or_o none_o of_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n dare_v open_o appear_v in_o favour_n of_o st._n athanasius_n but_o only_o liberius_n pope_n of_o rome_n 15._o theod._n hist_o eccles_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o who_o thereupon_o be_v thus_o upbraid_v by_o constantius_n the_o arian_n emperor_n quota_fw-la pars_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la qui_fw-la solus_fw-la etc._n etc._n how_o great_a a_o part_n say_v he_o be_v thou_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o thou_o alone_o shall_v show_v thyself_o in_o defence_n of_o that_o wicked_a man_n and_o thereby_o overthrow_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o universe_n to_o which_o liberius_n make_v this_o answer_n non_fw-la diminuitur_fw-la solitudine_fw-la mea_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o olim_fw-la
the_o good_a and_o gracious_a but_o even_o to_o cruel_a prince_n and_o ungodly_a tyrant_n 4._o with_o answer_n unto_o such_o objection_n as_o be_v make_v against_o it_o 5._o the_o principle_n of_o disobedience_n in_o the_o supposal_n of_o some_o popular_a officer_n ordain_v of_o purpose_n te_fw-la regulate_v the_o power_n of_o king_n 6._o how_o much_o the_o practice_n of_o calvin_n follower_n do_v differ_v from_o their_o master_n doctrine_n in_o the_o point_n of_o obedience_n 7._o severasl_n article_n and_o point_n of_o doctrine_n wherein_o the_o disciple_n of_o calvin_n be_v depart_v from_o he_o 8._o more_o of_o the_o difference_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n betwixt_o the_o master_n and_o his_o scholar_n 9_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n which_o arise_v from_o his_o faulty_a principle_n in_o the_o point_n or_o article_n of_o disobedience_n 10._o the_o method_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o follow_a work_n some_o writer_n may_v be_v liken_v unto_o jeremy_n fig_n of_o which_o the_o prophet_n say_v that_o if_o they_o be_v good_a they_o be_v very_o good_a 24.4_o jerem._n 24.4_o if_o evil_a very_a evil_n such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v eat_v they_o be_v so_o evil_a of_o such_o a_o tempera_fw-la and_o esteem_n be_v origen_n among_o the_o ancient_n of_o who_o it_o be_v observe_v not_o without_o good_a cause_n that_o in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o other_o learned_a tractate_v which_o he_o write_v and_o publish_v where_o he_o do_v well_o none_o can_v do_v it_o better_o and_o where_o he_o fail_v at_o all_o no_o man_n err_v more_o gross_o and_o of_o this_o sort_n and_o composition_n be_v mr._n calvin_n of_o geneva_n than_o who_o there_o be_v not_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n who_o have_v more_o positive_o express_o lay_v down_o the_o doctrine_n of_o obedience_n unto_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o subject_n take_v arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n nor_o open_v a_o more_o dangerous_a gap_n to_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n in_o most_o state_n of_o christendom_n in_o which_o it_o be_v most_o strange_a to_o see_v how_o prone_a we_o be_v such_o be_v the_o frailty_n and_o corruption_n of_o our_o sinful_a nature_n to_o refuse_v the_o good_a and_o choose_v the_o evil_a to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o word_n when_o it_o most_o concern_v we_o when_o we_o be_v plain_o tell_v our_o duty_n both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o take_v his_o word_n for_o oracle_n his_o judgement_n for_o infallible_a all_o his_o goose_n for_o swan_n when_o he_o say_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o our_o purpose_n or_o serve_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o our_o lewd_a design_n the_o credit_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o man_n be_v deserve_o great_a among_o the_o people_n where_o he_o live_v and_o in_o short_a time_n of_o such_o authority_n and_o esteem_n in_o the_o world_n abroad_o that_o his_o work_n be_v make_v the_o only_a rule_n to_o which_o both_o discipline_n and_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v conform_v and_o if_o a_o controversy_n do_v arise_v either_o in_o point_n dogmatical_a or_o a_o case_n of_o conscience_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sufficient_a to_o determine_v in_o it_o at_o least_o to_o silence_v the_o gainsayer_n and_o as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n that_o corruptio_fw-la optimi_fw-la est_fw-la pessima_fw-la and_o that_o the_o sweet_a meat_n make_v the_o sour_a exrement_n so_o the_o opinion_n and_o esteem_n which_o some_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o conceive_v of_o he_o which_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n be_v great_a and_o eminent_a and_o the_o ill_a use_n they_o make_v of_o some_o word_n and_o passage_n in_o his_o write_n which_o most_o unfortunate_o serve_v to_o advance_v their_o purpose_n in_o his_o write_n which_o most_o unfortunate_o serve_v to_o advance_v their_o purpose_n have_v be_v the_o sad_a occasion_n of_o those_o war_n and_o misery_n which_o almost_o all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o christendom_n have_v be_v so_o fatal_o involve_v in_o since_o the_o time_n he_o live_v which_o word_n and_o passage_n as_o they_o be_v cautelous_o lay_v down_o and_o compass_v round_o with_o many_o fair_a expression_n of_o affection_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v without_o discovery_n and_o be_v the_o soon_o swallow_v by_o unwary_a man_n so_o by_o his_o follower_n who_o be_v exceed_o wise_a in_o their_o generation_n have_v they_o be_v hide_v and_o conceal_v with_o all_o art_n that_o may_v be_v for_o though_o they_o build_v their_o dangerous_a doctrine_n upon_o his_o foundation_n and_o toss_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o ball_n of_o discord_n and_o dissension_n from_o one_o hand_n to_o another_o yet_o do_v they_o very_o cunning_o conceal_v their_o author_n and_o never_o use_v his_o name_n to_o confirm_v their_o tenet_n and_o this_o they_o do_v upon_o this_o reason_n that_o if_o their_o doctrine_n give_v offence_n unto_o christian_a prince_n and_o any_o of_o their_o pamphlet_n be_v to_o feel_v the_o fire_n or_o otherwise_o come_v under_o any_o public_a censure_n as_o not_o lonce_n since_o happen_v to_o paraeus_n the_o patron_n of_o their_o sect_n may_v escape_v untouched_a and_o his_o authority_n remain_v unquestioned_a to_o give_v new_a life_n unto_o their_o hope_n at_o another_o time_n in_o which_o respect_n and_o withal_o see_v that_o the_o head_n of_o this_o monstrous_a hydra_n of_o sedition_n do_v grow_v the_o fast_o for_o the_o cut_n and_o that_o the_o lop_n off_o the_o branch_n keep_v the_o trunk_n the_o fresh_a i_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o petit_fw-fr pamphleteer_n of_o these_o time_n and_o strike_v direct_o at_o the_o head_n and_o without_o meddle_v with_o the_o bough_n or_o branch_n will_v lay_v my_o axe_n immediate_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o bring_v the_o first_o author_n of_o these_o factious_a and_o antimonarchical_a principle_n which_o have_v so_o long_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n to_o a_o public_a trial_n a_o dangerous_a and_o invidious_a undertake_n i_o must_v needs_o confess_v but_o for_o my_o country_n and_o the_o truth_n sake_n i_o will_v venture_v on_o it_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o same_o will_v first_o lay_v down_o the_o doctrine_n of_o obedience_n as_o by_o he_o deliver_v which_o i_o shall_v faithful_o translate_v without_o gloss_n or_o descant_n and_o next_o compare_v his_o doctrine_n with_o our_o present_a practice_n note_v wherein_o his_o scholar_n have_v forsake_v their_o master_n with_o application_n unto_o those_o who_o do_v most_o admire_v he_o and_o final_o i_o shall_v discover_v and_o remove_v that_o stumbling-block_n which_o he_o have_v cunning_o lay_v before_o we_o but_o hide_v so_o secret_o that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v at_o which_o so_o many_o a_o man_n have_v stumble_v both_o to_o the_o break_n of_o his_o own_o neck_n and_o his_o neighbour_n too_o this_o be_v the_o race_n that_o i_o be_o to_o run_v the_o prize_n i_o aim_v at_o be_v no_o other_o than_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o man_n to_o those_o especial_o who_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o on_o in_o god_n name_n subditorum_fw-la erga_fw-la suos_fw-la magistratus_fw-la officium_fw-la primum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr eorum_fw-la functione_n quàm_fw-la honorificientissimè_fw-la sentire_fw-la 22._o calvin_n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 20._o fect_n 22._o etc._n etc._n the_o first_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_n towards_o their_o magistrate_n be_v to_o think_v wondrous_a honourable_o of_o their_o place_n and_o function_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n delegated_a by_o almighty_a god_n and_o therefore_o be_v by_o consequence_n to_o respect_n and_o reverence_v they_o as_o the_o minister_n and_o deputy_n of_o god_n for_o some_o there_o be_v who_o very_o dutiful_o do_v behave_v themselves_o towards_o their_o magistrate_n and_o will_v have_v all_o man_n do_v the_o like_a because_o they_o think_v it_o most_o expedient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o yet_o esteem_v no_o otherwise_o of_o they_o than_o of_o some_o necessary_a evil_n which_o they_o can_v want_v 24.21_o 1_o pet._n 2.17_o prov._n 24.21_o but_o st_o peter_n look_v for_o more_o than_o this_o when_o he_o command_v we_o to_o honour_v the_o king_n and_o so_o do_v solomon_n also_o where_o he_o require_v we_o to_o fear_n god_n and_o the_o king_n for_o the_o first_o under_o the_o term_n of_o honour_v comprehend_v a_o good_a esteem_n a_o fair_a opinion_n the_o other_o join_v god_n and_o the_o king_n together_o show_v plain_o that_o in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n there_o be_v a_o ray_n of_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o that_o of_o paul_n be_v rich_o worth_a our_o observation_n 13.5_o rom._n 13.5_o where_o
the_o patrician_n and_o to_o none_o but_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o senate_n and_o nobility_n do_v not_o so_o give_v over_o but_o that_o sometime_o they_o put_v they_o in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o first_o condition_n and_o challenge_v they_o of_o break_v all_o those_o bond_n and_o covenant_n which_o be_v so_o solemn_o agree_v on_o and_o accept_v by_o they_o at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o their_o office_n for_o this_o do_v fabius_n press_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o make_v some_o law_n for_o the_o restraint_n and_o regulate_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o consul_n viz._n that_o their_o authority_n be_v give_v they_o ad_fw-la auxilium_fw-la singulorum_fw-la for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o particular_n as_o do_v want_v their_o help_n not_o for_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o public_a 3._o livy_n l._n 3._o and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o bethink_v themselves_o tribunos_fw-la plebis_fw-la se_fw-la creatos_fw-la non_fw-la host_n patribus_fw-la that_o they_o be_v choose_v tribune_n to_o protect_v the_o people_n not_o enemy_n to_o oppress_v the_o senate_n and_o the_o expostulation_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v both_o just_a and_o necessary_a when_o they_o demand_v of_o the_o tribune_n on_o the_o same_o occasion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o give_v they_o power_n to_o introduce_v new_a law_n and_o subvert_v the_o old_a 10._o diony_n halicarn_n l._n 10._o and_o tell_v they_o in_o plain_a term_n they_o have_v break_v their_o covenant_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v upon_o such_o condition_n as_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o they_o list_v nor_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o but_o only_o to_o protect_v the_o poor_a and_o preserve_v the_o commons_o from_o oppression_n which_o put_v together_o make_v it_o a_o most_o evident_a truth_n that_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o tribune_n there_o be_v nothing_o less_o intend_v than_o to_o curb_v the_o senate_n or_o to_o set_v up_o a_o power_n to_o oppose_v the_o consul_n as_o vain_o and_o seditious_o be_v suppose_v by_o calvin_n though_o true_a it_o be_v they_o do_v abuse_v their_o power_n with_o the_o common_a people_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o office_n to_o suppress_v they_o both_o and_o this_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v although_o they_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o effect_v the_o same_o than_o by_o raise_v sedition_n in_o the_o state_n and_o put_v the_o people_n into_o arm_n upon_o all_o occasion_n at_o which_o they_o be_v so_o perfect_a and_o so_o constant_a in_o it_o that_o seldom_o the_o whole_a year_n go_v round_o without_o some_o tumult_n or_o sedition_n of_o their_o set_n forward_o as_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o one_o who_o be_v verse_v in_o livy_n if_o they_o hold_v quiet_a for_o one_o year_n as_o they_o seldom_o do_v till_o they_o have_v bring_v the_o city_n under_o their_o obedience_n they_o break_v out_o in_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v with_o the_o great_a violence_n and_o when_o the_o course_n of_o the_o distemper_n be_v so_o intermit_v that_o it_o hold_v not_o always_o a_o quotidian_n it_o prove_v a_o tertian_n fever_n or_o at_o most_o a_o quartan_a and_o therefore_o like_a to_o tarry_v long_o with_o the_o afflict_a patient_n how_o many_o sedition_n do_v they_o raise_v about_o the_o law_n argaria_n of_o which_o livy_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v never_o move_v sine_fw-la maximis_fw-la motibus_fw-la without_o great_a tumult_n and_o dissension_n 2._o hist_o rom._n l._n 2._o how_o many_o tumult_n do_v they_o raise_v to_o oppose_v the_o consul_n when_o they_o have_v any_o war_n in_o hand_n and_o be_v to_o press_v the_o soldier_n to_o pursue_v those_o war_n 3._o id._n lib._n 3._o how_o often_o find_v we_o in_o that_o author_n tribunitium_fw-la bellum_fw-la domi_fw-la territare_fw-la patres_fw-la that_o when_o the_o father_n have_v no_o war_n abroad_o they_o find_v a_o tribunitian_a war_n at_o home_n which_o do_v more_o affright_v they_o 4._o id._n lib._n 4._o how_o often_o find_v we_o they_o complain_v non_fw-la ultra_fw-la ferri_fw-la posse_fw-la tribunitio_n furores_fw-la that_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o tribune_n be_v no_o long_o sufferable_a and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o look_v to_o be_v without_o continual_a alarm_n and_o renew_v distraction_n while_o the_o sedition_n and_o the_o author_n of_o they_o do_v succeed_v so_o prosperous_o nay_o they_o be_v so_o accustom_v to_o it_o that_o have_v have_v some_o intermission_n and_o that_o no_o otherwise_o obtain_v but_o by_o yield_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o people_n which_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o livy_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n observable_a 10._o id._n lib._n 10._o permultos_fw-la annos_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o many_o year_n have_v intervene_v since_o the_o patrician_n and_o the_o tribune_n have_v their_o last_o contention_n and_o all_o this_o while_n they_o manage_v their_o sedition_n by_o the_o tongue_n end_v only_o seldom_o proceed_v unto_o blow_n and_o much_o less_o to_o blood_n but_o when_o the_o two_o gracchi_n come_v in_o play_n and_o attain_v the_o office_n they_o fall_v from_o word_n to_o blow_n and_o from_o blow_n to_o murder_v tiberius_n one_o of_o the_o two_o brother_n and_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n be_v tumultuous_o slay_v in_o the_o common_a forum_n as_o he_o be_v act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o busy_a and_o seditious_a tribune_n who_o caius_n the_o other_o of_o the_o two_o not_o long_o after_o follow_v both_o in_o life_n and_o death_n hist_o velleius_n patercul_fw-la hist_o and_o this_o say_v the_o historian_n initium_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la roma_fw-it civilis_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la gladiorumque_fw-la impunitatis_fw-la fuit_fw-la be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o the_o sword_n be_v suffer_v to_o range_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o street_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o be_v discolour_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o citizen_n their_o difference_n before_o that_o day_n though_o not_o often_o afterward_o be_v determine_v by_o parley_n but_o not_o by_o bloodshed_n which_o be_v put_v together_o and_o consider_v serious_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v no_o paradox_n which_o we_o find_v in_o florus_n where_o he_o affirm_v seditionum_fw-la omnium_fw-la causas_fw-la tribunitiam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la excitasse_fw-la 3._o florus_n histor_n rom._n l._n 3._o that_o the_o tribunitian_a power_n be_v the_o source_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o those_o sedition_n wherewith_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o state_n have_v be_v disturb_v nor_o be_v it_o say_v by_o quintius_n without_o very_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o tribune_n in_o seditione_n &_o ad_fw-la seditiones_fw-la nata_fw-la be_v bear_v in_o a_o sedition_n and_o to_o raise_v sedition_n 3._o cicero_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la l._n 3._o that_o it_o be_v pestifera_fw-la potestas_fw-la a_o pestilent_a pernicious_a office_n and_o that_o pompey_n do_v exceed_v ill_o to_o reinvest_v the_o tribune_n with_o that_o height_n of_o power_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v just_o dispossess_v by_o sylla_n upon_o which_o ground_n it_o have_v be_v former_o aver_v by_o the_o consul_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o the_o tribune_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o distraction_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o author_n word_n which_o do_v so_o miserable_o afflict_v the_o commonwealth_n 10._o diony_n halicarn_n l._n 10._o but_o this_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n be_v so_o clear_a a_o point_n that_o it_o need_v no_o proof_n i_o only_o shall_v observe_v and_o so_o pass_v it_o by_o how_o just_o the_o nobility_n and_o senate_n be_v punish_v by_o their_o own_o example_n and_o for_o how_o little_a time_n they_o enjoy_v that_o sovereignty_n which_o they_o have_v wrest_v from_o their_o king_n from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o create_v of_o the_o tribune_n be_v but_o sixteen_o year_n and_o from_o the_o death_n of_o tarquin_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o brutus_n and_o sicinius_n but_o one_o year_n no_o more_o and_o in_o that_o little_a span_n of_o time_n the_o people_n profit_v so_o well_o in_o the_o school_n of_o rebellion_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o beat_v the_o senate_n at_o their_o own_o weapon_n of_o disloyalty_n but_o choke_v they_o with_o their_o own_o objection_n for_o when_o it_o be_v object_v against_o the_o tribune_n that_o their_o authority_n be_v get_v and_o maintain_v by_o seditious_a course_n the_o tribune_n handsome_o reply_v that_o that_o objection_n may_v as_o well_o be_v make_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o consul_n which_o have_v be_v introduce_v and_o establish_v by_o no_o other_o mean_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o id._n lib._n 10._o than_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o noble_n or_o patrician_n against_o their_o king_n a_o very_a shrewd_a retortion_n if_o you_o mark_v it_o well_o and_o fit_a to_o be_v consider_v of_o in_o these_o present_a time_n if_o any_o ask_v to_o what_o end_n all_o these_o stir_n be_v raise_v and_o these_o sedition_n set_v on_o