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truth_n church_n profession_n visible_a 2,188 5 9.1158 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27045 The successive visibility of the church of which the Protestants are the soundest members I. defended against the opposition of Mr. William Johnson, II. proved by many arguments / by Richard Baxter ; whereunto is added 1. an account of my judgement to Mr. J. how far hereticks are or are not in the church, 2. Mr. Js. explication of the most used terms, with my queries thereupon, and his answer and my reply, 3. an appendix about successive ordination, 4. letters between me and T.S., a papist, with a narrative of the success. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691.; Johnson, William, 1583-1663. 1660 (1660) Wing B1418; ESTC R17445 166,900 438

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party_n the_o most_o visible_a catholic_n church_n be_v they_o who_o yet_o have_v no_o part_n in_o it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o christian_n as_o deny_v that_o which_o be_v essential_a to_o christ_n the_o object_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o therefore_o none_o of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o though_o most_o visible_a and_o numerous_a yet_o not_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o church_n which_o to_o other_o be_v as_o wheat_n hide_v in_o this_o chaff_n or_o rather_o a_o few_o ear_n among_o so_o many_o rares_fw-la be_v yet_o visible_a to_o itself_o in_o its_o truth_n of_o faith_n and_o visible_a to_o its_o enemy_n in_o its_o profession_n and_o assembly_n though_o in_o number_n far_o below_o they_o so_o also_o in_o some_o place_n it_o may_v be_v latent_fw-la through_o persecution_n &_o the_o paucity_n of_o believer_n when_o in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v more_o patent_n and_o its_o degree_n of_o soundness_n be_v various_a be_v according_o various_o visible_a one_o 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out_o of_o origen_n gregor_n ariminensis_fw-la in_o prol._n q._n 1._o act_n 2._o resp._n ad_fw-la act_n fol._n 3._o &_o 4._o say_v he_o discourse_v proper_o theological_a be_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o word_n or_o proposition_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o of_o those_o that_o be_v deduce_v from_o they_o or_o at_o least_o from_o one_o of_o these_o this_o be_v prove_v 1._o by_o the_o forealledged_a authority_n of_o dionys._n for_o he_o will_v have_v it_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o lead_n of_o that_o man_n to_o theological_a science_n that_o assent_v not_o to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o no_o discourse_n that_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o word_n of_o holy_a scripture_n or_o of_o that_o which_o be_v deduce_v from_o they_o be_v theological_a 2._o the_o same_o be_v prove_v from_o the_o common_a conception_n of_o all_o man_n for_o
all_o man_n judge_v that_o then_o only_o be_v any_o thing_n prove_v theological_o when_o they_o prove_v it_o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n this_o be_v more_o than_o the_o former_a say_v for_o to_o extend_v the_o sufficiency_n and_o necessity_n of_o scripture_n to_o all_o that_o be_v theological_a be_v more_o than_o to_o extend_v it_o to_o matter_n of_o faith_n no_o protestant_a go_v high_a than_o this_o that_o i_o know_v of_o and_o note_v that_o he_o make_v this_o the_o very_a common_a conception_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n see_v then_o where_o our_o religion_n and_o church_n be_v before_o luther_n even_o among_o all_o christian_n yet_o more_o full_o he_o proceed_v ibid._n hence_o it_o further_o appear_v that_o principle_n of_o theology_n thus_o take_v that_o be_v which_o be_v acquire_v by_o theological_a discourse_n be_v the_o very_a truth_n themselves_o of_o the_o holy_a canon_n because_o the_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o all_o theological_a discourse_n 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know_v that_o a_o proposition_n of_o faith_n be_v conclude_v in_o such_o a_o syllogism_n whatsoever_o god_n have_v reveal_v in_o scripture_n be_v true_a but_o this_o god_n have_v reveal_v in_o scripture_n therefore_o it_o be_v true_a though_o he_o require_v another_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o pope_n or_o council_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v reveal_v in_o scripture_n but_o if_o so_o then_o scripture_n contain_v all_o that_o be_v true_a in_o point_n of_o faith_n 2._o and_o that_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v reveal_v and_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o therefore_o that_o all_o be_v of_o the_o church_n that_o hold_v these_o essentials_n and_o that_o such_o a_o distinction_n must_v be_v maintain_v the_o papist_n have_v still_o confess_v till_o late_o that_o dispute_v have_v increase_v their_o novelty_n and_o error_n bellarmine_n and_o costerus_n confession_n i_o recite_v even_o now_o guliel_n parisiensis_fw-la in_o operum_fw-la pag._n 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la industrious_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o distinguish_v the_o fundamental_n or_o essentials_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o it_o be_v they_o that_o constitute_v the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o he_o say_v be_v therefore_o call_v catholic_n or_o universal_a because_o it_o be_v the_o common_a faith_n or_o the_o common_a foundation_n of_o religion_n and_o he_o prove_v that_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v but_o one_o and_o find_v in_o all_o catholic_n these_o fundamental_n be_v find_v in_o all_o by_o many_o argument_n he_o prove_v this_o and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o point_n even_o these_o common_a article_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v of_o all_o necessitati_fw-la medii_fw-la the_o schoolman_n common_o grant_v as_o aquin._n 22._o q._n 2._o a._n 5._o c._n banne_n in_o 22._o q._n 2._o a._n 8._o etc._n etc._n of_o these_o say_v espencaeus_fw-la in_o 2._o ti._n c._n 3._o dig_v 17._o which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o not_o the_o secondary_a object_n the_o adult_n must_v have_v a_o explicit_a faith_n and_o the_o collier_n faith_n at_o this_o time_n decantate_n by_o the_o catholic_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n and_o we_o have_v both_o the_o scripture_n sufficiency_n to_o all_o point_n of_o faith_n even_o the_o low_a and_o also_o the_o foresay_a distinction_n give_v we_o together_o by_o tho._n aquinas_n 22._o q._n art_n 5._o c._n we_o must_v say_v that_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n per_fw-la se_fw-la be_v that_o by_o which_o man_n be_v make_v bless_v but_o by_o accident_n and_o secondary_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n see_v the_o judgement_n of_o occam_n canus_n tolet_n and_o many_o more_o cite_v by_o dr._n potter_n and_o yet_o more_o for_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o symbol_n or_o creed_n as_o the_o test_n of_o christianity_n pag._n 89_o 90_o 91_o 92_o 93._o where_o you_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n upon_o the_o point_n and_o p._n 102_o 103._o i_o conclude_v therefore_o with_o the_o jesuit_n azorius_fw-la par_fw-fr 1._o lib._n 8._o c._n 6._o the_o substance_n of_o the_o article_n in_o which_o we_o believe_v one_o holy_a catholic_n church_n be_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v save_v out_o of_o the_o congregation_n of_o man_n profess_v the_o reception_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o religion_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o salvation_n may_v be_v obtain_v within_o this_o same_o congregation_n of_o godly_a and_o faithful_a man_n and_o as_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o church_n we_o say_v with_o tertullian_n of_o the_o symbol_n fides_n in_o regula_n posita_fw-la est_fw-la habes_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o salutem_fw-la ex_fw-la observatione_fw-la legis_fw-la exercitatio_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o curiositate_fw-la consistit_fw-la habens_fw-la gloriam_fw-la solam_fw-la ex_fw-la peritiae_fw-la study_v cedat_fw-la curiositas_fw-la fidei_fw-la cedat_fw-la gloria_fw-la saluti_fw-la corte_z aut_fw-la non_fw-la obstrepant_fw-la aut_fw-la quiescant_fw-la adversus_fw-la regulam_fw-la nihil_fw-la ultra_fw-la scire_fw-la est_fw-la omne_fw-la scire_fw-la that_o be_v faith_n lie_v in_o the_o rule_n here_o you_o have_v the_o law_n and_o salvation_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o law_n but_o it_o be_v exercise_v that_o consist_v in_o curiosity_n have_v only_o a_o name_n or_o glory_n by_o the_o study_n of_o skill_n let_v curiosity_n give_v place_n to_o faith_n let_v glory_n give_v place_n to_o salvation_n let_v they_o not_o prate_v or_o let_v they_o be_v quiet_a against_o the_o rule_n to_o know_v nothing_o further_o be_v to_o know_v all_o thing_n de_fw-fr prescript_n cap._n 13_o 14._o so_o cap._n 8._o nobis_fw-la curiositate_fw-la opus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la post_fw-la christum_fw-la jesum_fw-la nec_fw-la inquisitione_n post_fw-la evangelium_fw-la cum_fw-la credimus_fw-la nihil_fw-la desideramus_fw-la ultra_fw-la credere_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la prius_fw-la credimus_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la ultra_fw-la credere_fw-la debeamus_fw-la that_o be_v as_o for_o we_o we_o need_v not_o curiosity_n after_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o inquisition_n after_o the_o gospel_n when_o we_o believe_v we_o need_v to_o believe_v no_o further_o for_o we_o first_o believe_v this_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o further_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v and_o here_o on_o the_o by_o for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o tertullia_n book_n the_o prescript_n note_n 1._o that_o the_o rule_n of_o essentials_n extract_v from_o the_o whole_a scripture_n be_v the_o church_n ancient_a creed_n 2._o that_o the_o complete_a rule_n of_o all_o point_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o whole_a scripture_n and_o that_o tertullian_n have_v to_o do_v with_o heretic_n that_o deny_v the_o essential_o and_o desire_v the_o whole_a scripture_n to_o dispute_v their_o case_n from_o both_o because_o they_o have_v question_v or_o reject_v much_o of_o it_o and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o large_a field_n to_o exercise_v their_o
account_n then_o have_v not_o rome_n those_o privilege_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n be_v without_o they_o but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v affirm_v by_o that_o four_o great_a approve_a council_n in_o act._n 16._o bin._n p._n 134._o we_o everywhere_o follow_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v now_o read_v of_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bishop_n most_o belove_v to_o god_n that_o be_v congregate_v under_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n the_o great_a of_o pious_a memory_n in_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o constantinople_n new_a rome_n we_o also_o know_v they_o have_v define_v the_o same_o thing_n concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o same_o most_o holy_a church_n of_o constantinople_n new_a rome_n for_o to_o the_o seat_n of_o old_a rome_n because_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o that_o city_n the_o father_n consequent_o give_v the_o privilege_n and_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o 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we_o what_o be_v do_v and_o what_o be_v not_o do_v in_o those_o time_n than_o we_o have_v none_o the_o papist_n can_v pretend_v to_o no_o high_a testimony_n on_o their_o part_n the_o church_n itself_o therefore_o have_v here_o decide_v the_o controversy_n and_o yet_o note_n that_o even_o these_o privilege_n of_o rome_n be_v none_o of_o his_o pretend_a universal_a government_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o talk_v of_o the_o testimony_n of_o particular_a doctor_n if_o the_o most_o renown_a general_a council_n can_v be_v believe_v yet_o i_o will_v add_v a_o argument_n from_o they_o as_o conjunct_a arg._n 2._o have_v the_o roman_a universal_a sovereignty_n as_o essential_a to_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v know_v in_o the_o day_n of_o tertullian_n cyprian_n athanasius_n nazianzen_n nyssen_n basil_n optatus_n augustine_n and_o the_o other_o doctor_n that_o confound_v the_o heresy_n or_o schism_n of_o those_o time_n e._n g._n the_o novatian_o donatist_n arrian_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_a 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distinction_n i_o answer_v your_o question_n in_o these_o proposition_n prop._n 1._o as_o the_o word_n heretic_n signify_v schismatic_n as_o such_o so_o heretic_n with_o draw_v from_o some_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n only_o may_v yet_o be_v part_n of_o the_o who●e_n even_o with_o those_o part_n from_o which_o they_o separate_v if_o they_o say_v you_o be_v no_o part_n and_o therefore_o we_o disow_v you_o and_o will_v have_v no_o communion_n with_o you_o this_o make_v neither_o cease_v to_o be_v part_n and_o while_n both_o own_o the_o head_n and_o the_o body_n as_o such_o they_o have_v a_o union_n in_o tertio_fw-la and_o so_o a_o communion_n in_o the_o principal_a respect_n while_o they_o peevish_o disclaim_v it_o in_o other_o respect_n beside_o that_o the_o local_a or_o particular_a communion_n be_v it_o that_o be_v proper_a to_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o therefore_o the_o renounce_v it_o only_o separate_v he_o from_o that_o church_n but_o it_o be_v the_o general_a communion_n that_o belong_v to_o we_o as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a which_o may_v be_v still_o continue_v but_o shall_v any_o renounce_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o such_o and_o separate_z not_o from_o this_o or_o that_o church_n but_o from_o the_o whole_a or_o from_o the_o church_n universal_a as_o such_o this_o man_n will_v be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n prop._n 2._o as_o the_o word_n heretic_n be_v take_v for_o one_o that_o deny_v any_o thing_n essential_a to_o christianity_n so_o a_o heretic_n if_o latent_fw-la be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n deo_fw-la judice_fw-la as_o to_o the_o invisible_a part_n or_o soul_n of_o the_o church_n as_o bellarmine_n call_v it_o as_o a_o latent_fw-la infidel_n be_v but_o he_o may_v be_v if_o latent_fw-la in_o the_o outward_a communion_n or_o as_o bellarmine_n call_v he_o a_o dead_a member_n that_o proper_o be_v none_o as_o the_o straw_n and_o chaff_n be_v in_o the_o cornfield_n prop._n 3._o such_o a_o heretic_n convict_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o pastor_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o subject-member_n be_v according_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o in_o foro_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v so_o far_o cast_v out_o of_o that_o church_n as_o the_o sentence_n import_v prop._n 4._o such_o a_o heretic_n if_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n of_o one_o church_n and_o be_v convict_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o consociate_n coequal_a pastor_n of_o the_o neighbour_n church_n be_v according_o cast_v out_o from_o communion_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o which_o they_o be_v pastor_n prop._n 5._o so_o far_o as_o any_o christian_n through_o the_o world_n have_v sufficient_a proof_n or_o cognisance_n of_o the_o say_a conviction_n and_o condemnation_n they_o be_v all_o bind_v according_o to_o esteem_v the_o condemn_a heretic_n and_o avoid_v he_o prop_n 6._o if_o heresy_n be_v take_v for_o the_o obstinate_a impenitent_a resist_a or_o reject_v of_o any_o point_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v of_o divine_a revelation_n which_o be_v make_v so_o plain_a to_o the_o person_n that_o nothing_o but_o a_o wicked_a will_n can_v cause_v such_o resistance_n or_o rejection_n such_o person_n be_v just_o convict_v and_o condemn_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o person_n condemn_v for_o obstinacy_n and_o impenitency_n in_o any_o other_o sin_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o far_o as_o a_o man_n condemn_v for_o impenitency_n in_o drunkenness_n or_o fornication_n be_v prop._n 7._o heresy_n take_v in_o this_o soft_a sense_n for_o the_o denial_n of_o a_o truth_n of_o divine_a revelation_n not_o essential_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n or_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o christian_a exclude_v no_o man_n from_o the_o church_n of_o itself_o unless_o they_o be_v legal_o convict_v of_o wicked_a impenitency_n and_o obstinacy_n in_o defend_v it_o prop._n 8._o a_o sentence_n pass_v in_o alieno_fw-la foro_fw-la by_o a_o usurper_n that_o have_v no_o true_a authority_n thereto_o prove_v no_o man_n a_o heretic_n prop._n 9_o a_o sentence_n pass_v by_o a_o authorize_v pastor_n or_o by_o many_o if_o it_o be_v notorious_o unjust_a cleave_v errante_fw-la prove_v no_o man_n a_o heretic_n or_o out_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n prop._n 10._o a_o sentence_n pass_v by_o one_o church_n or_o many_o consociate_n bind_v none_o to_o take_v the_o condemn_a person_n to_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o out_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o those_o that_o have_v sufficient_a notice_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o validity_n of_o the_o evidence_n or_o a_o ground_n of_o violent_a presumption_n as_o it_o be_v call_v that_o the_o sentence_n be_v just_a prop._n 11._o he_o that_o be_v sentence_v a_o heretic_n or_o impenitent_a by_o the_o pastor_n of_o some_o church_n and_o acquit_v by_o the_o equally-authorized_n pastor_n of_o other_o church_n be_v not_o eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la to_o be_v condemn_v or_o acquit_v by_o a_o three_o church_n but_o use_v as_o the_o evidence_n require_v prop._n 12._o there_o be_v a_o actual_a excommunication_n pro_fw-la medelâ_fw-la and_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la due_a for_o a_o actual_a wilful_a defence_n of_o error_n or_o for_o other_o wilful_a sin_n which_o stated_o put_v not_o a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o there_o be_v a_o excommunication_n à_fw-fr statu_fw-la &_o relatione_fw-la which_o be_v due_a for_o state_v habitual_a or_o obstinate_a impenitency_n in_o that_o or_o other_o great_a or_o know_a sin_n have_v thus_o distinct_o tell_v you_o my_o judgement_n how_o far_o heretic_n be_v or_o be_v not_o in_o or_o out_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n i_o add_v in_o order_n to_o the_o application_n 1._o that_o this_o whole_a debate_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o great_a difference_n between_o you_o and_o we_o it_o be_v not_o the_o fide_fw-la in_o your_o own_o account_n but_o a_o dogma_fw-la theologicum_fw-la which_o you_o differ_v about_o among_o yourselves_o bellarmine_n tell_v you_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n maintain_v that_o heretic_n be_v in_o the_o church_n the_o eccles._n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o and_o he_o himself_o say_v that_o haeretici_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ut_fw-la oves_fw-la ad_fw-la ovile_a unde_fw-la confugerunt_fw-la ibid._n c._n 4._o so_o that_o they_o be_v oves_fw-la still_o and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o ovile_a particular_a veluti_fw-la romanum_fw-la that_o they_o fly_v from_o and_o not_o the_o universal_a that_o prove_v they_o not_o out_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o bellarmine_n say_v of_o the_o catechumen_n &_o excommunicatis_fw-la that_o they_o be_v de_fw-fr anima_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ib._n c._n 2._o and_o may_v be_v save_v cap._n 6._o and_o the_o anima_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v not_o incorporate_v in_o the_o world_n without_o all_o that_o have_v that_o soul_n be_v of_o that_o church_n which_o christ_n that_o animate_v his_o member_n be_v the_o head_n of_o which_o make_v melchior_n canus_n fatente_fw-la bellarmino_fw-la de_fw-fr eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o confess_v the_o be_v of_o that_o which_o indeed_o be_v the_o true_a catholic_a church_n say_v of_o the_o unbaptised_a believer_n that_o sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la comprehendit_fw-la omnes_fw-la fideles_fw-la ab_fw-la abel_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la consummationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2._o many_o pope_n have_v be_v condemn_v for_o heretic_n even_o by_o general_a council_n as_o not_o only_a henorius_fw-la by_o two_o or_o three_o but_o eugenius_n by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n when_o yet_o he_o keep_v his_o place_n and_o the_o rest_n come_v in_o as_o his_o successor_n and_o your_o writer_n frequent_o confess_v that_o a_o pope_n may_v be_v a_o heretic_n as_o pope_n adrian_n himself_o affirm_v now_o if_o these_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n than_o they_o be_v not_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o be_v essential_a part_n of_o your_o church_n it_o follow_v that_o your_o church_n be_v heretical_a
follow_v query_n of_o r._n b._n on_o these_o definition_n with_o mr._n johnsons_n answer_n and_o my_o reply_n mr._n j._n the_o catholic_n church_n of_o christ._n the_o catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n be_v all_o those_o visible_a assembly_n congregation_n or_o community_n of_o christian_n who_o live_v in_o unity_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o external_a communion_n one_o with_o another_o and_o in_o dependence_n of_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n r._n b._n of_o the_o church_n qu._n 1._o whether_o you_o exclude_v not_o all_o those_o convert_v among_o infidel_n that_o never_o have_v external_a communion_n with_o nor_o be_v member_n of_o any_o particular_a visible_a church_n of_o which_o you_o m●ke_v the_o catholic_n to_o be_v constitute_v mr._n j._n answ._n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o such_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o in_o voto_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la est_fw-la resolve_v to_o be_v of_o that_o particular_a church_n actual_o which_o shall_v or_o may_v be_v assign_v for_o they_o by_o that_o pastor_n to_o be_v include_v in_o my_o definition_n r._n b._n reply_n q_o 1._o repl._n ad_fw-la 1_o m_o 1._o you_o see_v then_o that_o your_o definition_n signify_v nothing_o no_o man_n can_v know_v your_o meaning_n by_o they_o first_o you_o make_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o consist_v only_o of_o visible_a assembly_n and_o after_o you_o allow_v such_o to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v of_o no_o visible_a assembly_n 2._o you_o now_o mention_v subjection_n to_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n as_o sufficient_a which_o in_o your_o description_n or_o definition_n you_o do_v not_o 3._o if_o to_o be_v only_o in_o voto_fw-la resolve_v to_o be_v of_o a_o particular_a church_n will_v serve_v than_o inexistence_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v only_o in_o voto_fw-la of_o the_o catholic_n church_n prove_v no_o man_n a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o prove_v the_o contrary_a because_o it_o be_v terminus_n diminuens_fw-la see_v then_o by_o your_o own_o confession_n inexistence_n in_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o inexistence_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n why_o do_v you_o not_o only_o mention_v it_o in_o your_o definition_n but_o confine_v the_o church_n to_o such_o will_v you_o say_v you_o mean_v in_o voto_fw-la who_o then_o can_v understand_v you_o when_o you_o say_v they_o must_v be_v of_o visible_a assembly_n and_o mean_v they_o need_v not_o be_v of_o any_o but_o only_o to_o wish_v desire_v or_o purpose_v it_o 4._o but_o yet_o you_o say_v nothing_o to_o my_o case_n in_o its_o latitude_n many_o a_o one_o may_v be_v convert_v to_o christ_n by_o a_o solitary_a preacher_n or_o by_o two_o or_o three_o that_o ne●er_o tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v any_o supreme_a pastor_n in_o the_o world_n how_o then_o can_v he_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o suppose_a pastor_n that_o never_o hear_v of_o he_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a convert_v many_o indian_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n that_o never_o hear_v of_o a_o supreme_a pastor_n 5._o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o particular_a church_n must_v be_v assign_v for_o such_o member_n by_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n than_o they_o be_v yet_o little_a the_o better_a that_o never_o have_v any_o such_o assignation_n from_o he_o as_o few_o have_v r._n b._n qu._n 2._o what_o be_v that_o faith_n in_o unity_n whereof_o all_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n do_v live_v be_v it_o the_o belief_n of_o all_o that_o god_n have_v reveal_v to_o be_v believe_v or_o of_o part_n and_o what_o part_n mr._n j._n answ._n of_o all_o either_o explicit_o or_o implicit_o r._n b._n reply_n reply_v ad_fw-la 2m._o your_o second_o answer_n further_o prove_v that_o your_o definition_n signify_v just_a nothing_o they_o must_v live_v in_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v either_o with_o faith_n or_o without_o it_o with_o a_o belief_n of_o what_o go●_n have_v reveal_v to_o be_v believe_v or_o without_o it_o for_o to_o believe_v any_o point_n implicit_o in_o your_o ordinary_a sense_n be_v not_o to_o believe_v it_o but_o only_o to_o believe_v one_o of_o the_o premise_n whence_o the_o conclusion_n must_v be_v infer_v but_o why_o do_v you_o not_o tell_v i_o what_o you_o mean_v by_o a_o implicit_a faith_n faith_n be_v call_v implicit_a in_o several_a sense_n 1._o when_o several_a truth_n be_v actual_o understand_v and_o believe_v in_o confuso_fw-la or_o in_o gross_a in_o some_o one_o proposition_n which_o contain_v the_o substance_n of_o they_o all_o but_o not_o with_o accurate_a distinct_a conception_n nor_o such_o as_o be_v ripe_a for_o any_o fit_a expression_n this_o indistinct_a immature_n imperfect_a kind_n of_o apprehension_n may_v be_v call_v implicit_a and_o the_o distinct_a and_o more_o digest_v conception_n explicite_fw-la 2._o when_o a_o general_a proposition_n be_v believe_v as_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o faith_n but_o the_o particular_n be_v not_o understand_v or_o not_o believe_v as_o to_o believe_v that_o omne_fw-la animal_n vivit_fw-la not_o know_v whether_o you_o be_v animal_n or_o cadaver_n or_o to_o believe_v that_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o true_a but_o not_o to_o know_v what_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n 3._o when_o it_o be_v only_o the_o formal_a object_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v believe_v without_o understand_v the_o material_a object_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o these_o i_o confess_v be_v actual_a belief_n though_o indistinct_a but_o i_o suppose_v you_o mean_v not_o this_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ordinary_a sense_n of_o your_o party_n 2._o because_o else_o you_o damn_v either_o all_o the_o world_n or_o most_o of_o your_o own_o professed-party_n at_o least_o as_o no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o few_o or_o none_o have_v a_o actual_a understanding_n and_o belief_n of_o all_o that_o ever_o god_n reveal_v to_o they_o because_o all_o man_n or_o most_o at_o least_o have_v be_v sinful_o negligent_a in_o search_v after_o and_o receive_v truth_n and_o so_o be_v sinful_o ignorant_a no_o man_n know_v all_o that_o god_n have_v reveal_v or_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v 3._o because_o by_o this_o rule_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o you_o or_o any_o man_n to_o know_v who_o be_v indeed_o a_o member_n of_o your_o church_n for_o you_o can_v know_v man_n confuse_a knowledge_n or_o know_v that_o it_o extend_v to_o all_o reveal_v for_o if_o you_o speak_v of_o all_o reveal_v in_o general_a or_o in_o scripture_n you_o still_o damn_v all_o or_o most_o in_o your_o own_o sense_n for_o none_o as_o i_o say_v understand_v it_o all_o to_o a_o word_n but_o if_o you_o speak_v of_o all_o which_o that_o particular_a man_n have_v have_v sufficient_a mean_n to_o know_v it_o be_v then_o impossible_a for_o you_o to_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o any_o man_n faith_n by_o this_o for_o you_o can_v never_o discern_v all_o the_o mean_n internal_a or_o external_a that_o ever_o he_o have_v much_o less_o can_v you_o discern_v whether_o his_o faith_n be_v commensurate_a to_o the_o truth_n so_o far_o reveal_v so_o that_o by_o this_o course_n you_o make_v your_o church_n invisible_a i_o pray_v tell_v i_o how_o you_o can_v avoid_v it_o 2._o the_o second_o sort_n of_o implicit_a belief_n be_v no_o belief_n of_o the_o particular_n at_o all_o a_o animal_n may_v live_v and_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o you_o be_v alive_a or_o a_o animal_n if_o this_o be_v your_o meaning_n then_o either_o you_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o if_o all_o be_v believe_v implicit_o beside_o that_o general_a proposition_n or_o you_o mean_v that_o some_o must_v be_v believe_v explicit_o that_o be_v actual_o and_o some_o implicit_o that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o if_o the_o former_a be_v your_o sense_n than_o infidel_n or_o heathen_n may_v be_v of_o your_o church_n for_o a_o man_n may_v believe_v in_o general_a that_o the_o bible_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o true_a and_o yet_o not_o know_v a_o word_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o 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that_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o of_o god_n that_o must_v be_v so_o uphold_v and_o carry_v on_o 2._o and_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o cruel_a uncharitable_a censure_n of_o any_o that_o unfeigned_o love_v the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o his_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a motive_n to_o i_o of_o all_o other_o to_o dislike_v your_o profession_n because_o it_o be_v so_o notorious_o against_o christian_a charity_n restrain_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o yourselves_o and_o out_v and_o condemn_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o because_o they_o believe_v not_o in_o the_o pope_n though_o they_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o all_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n believe_v i_o be_o so_o catholic_a that_o according_a to_o my_o present_a judgement_n i_o can_v
the_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n but_o when_o the_o emperor_n become_v christian_n their_o great_a favour_n and_o large_a endowment_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o greatness_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n do_v give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o have_v both_o riches_n and_o the_o emperor_n and_o commander_n ear_n to_o do_v so_o many_o and_o great_a favour_n for_o most_o other_o church_n in_o preserve_v and_o vindicate_v they_o that_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o the_o bishop_n hereby_o to_o become_v the_o chief_a patriarch_n which_o he_o be_v more_o beholden_a to_o the_o emperor_n for_o then_o to_o any_o title_n that_o he_o have_v from_o christ_n or_o peter_n and_o then_o the_o quarrel_n with_o john_n of_o constantinople_n occasion_v the_o thought_n of_o a_o universal_a headship_n which_o gregory_n do_v disclaim_v and_o abominate_a but_o boniface_n after_o he_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o murder_a traitorous_a emperor_n do_v obtain_v but_o 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it_o can_v not_o be_v all_o at_o once_o for_o one_o country_n yield_v to_o his_o late_o claim_v in_o one_o age_n and_o another_o in_o another_o age_n and_o many_o a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v before_o he_o can_v bring_v the_o german_a emperor_n and_o christian_a prince_n to_o submit_v to_o he_o full_o 3._o but_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o one_o thing_n more_o though_o as_o to_o a_o arrogant_a claim_n the_o pope_n be_v head_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o rome_n their_o mistress_n as_o the_o pope_n make_v patriarch_n of_o antioch_n alexandria_n and_o jerusalem_n that_o never_o come_v near_o the_o place_n or_o people_n yet_o as_o to_o any_o possession_n or_o acknowledgement_n on_o the_o church_n part_n he_o be_v never_o universal_a head_n nor_o rome_n the_o mistress_n to_o this_o day_n for_o the_o great_a half_n of_o the_o christian_n do_v never_o subject_n themselves_o to_o he_o at_o all_o nor_o come_v under_o his_o power_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n even_o 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church_n in_o the_o world_n but_o rome_n itself_o after_o that_o he_o grow_v to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o the_o west_n since_o that_o he_o have_v get_v some_o more_o and_o claim_v all_o but_o never_o get_v near_o half_a the_o church_n into_o his_o hand_n to_o this_o day_n do_v i_o need_v then_o to_o say_v any_o more_o to_o disprove_v his_o universal_a headship_n and_o that_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o catholic_a rule_v church_n but_o have_v go_v thus_o far_o in_o open_v my_o thought_n to_o you_o i_o shall_v forbear_v the_o adjoin_v the_o proof_n of_o my_o assertion_n till_o i_o hear_v again_o from_o you_o if_o i_o understand_v it_o the_o question_n between_o you_o and_o i_o to_o be_v debate_v must_v be_v this_o whether_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n the_o mistress_n or_o rule_v church_n which_o all_o other_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o from_o it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n this_o i_o deny_v and_o you_o must_v maintain_v or_o else_o you_o must_v be_v no_o papist_n the_o motion_n that_o i_o make_v be_v that_o by_o the_o next_o you_o will_v send_v i_o your_o argument_n to_o prove_v it_o for_o it_o belong_v to_o you_o to_o prove_v it_o if_o you_o affirm_v it_o to_o which_o i_o will_v return_v you_o if_o they_o change_v not_o my_o judgement_n both_o my_o answer_n and_o my_o argument_n for_o the_o negative_a and_o if_o you_o do_v indeed_o make_v good_a but_o this_o one_o assertion_n i_o do_v 〈◊〉_d promise_v you_o that_o i_o will_v joyful_o and_o resolve_o turn_v papist_n and_o if_o you_o can_v make_v it_o good_a i_o may_v expect_v that_o you_o shall_v no_o long_o adhere_v to_o rome_n as_o the_o rule_v or_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n though_o charity_n shall_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o catholic_a church_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n wherein_o rome_n may_v have_v a_o part_n as_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o church_n but_o i_o will_v it_o be_v not_o a_o most_o dangerous_o disease_a part_n i_o crave_v your_o reply_n with_o what_o speed_n you_o can_v and_o remain_v a_o unfeigned_a lover_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o friend_n of_o truth_n rich._n baxter_n feb._n 12._o 1656_o 7._o the_o two_o follow_a letter_n with_o the_o narrative_a be_v annex_v only_o to_o show_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o former_a sir_n though_o the_o business_n in_o agitation_n betwixt_o yourself_o and_o i_o be_v the_o one_o thing_n necessary_a and_o so_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o all_o obligation_n and_o business_n of_o what_o concernment_n soever_o yet_o a_o resolution_n former_o take_v up_o have_v divert_v i_o somewhat_o from_o the_o present_a earnest_a prosecution_n thereof_o as_o it_o deserve_v temporal_a credit_n though_o it_o shall_v give_v way_n to_o thing_n of_o eternal_a moment_n yet_o it_o often_o sway_v the_o mind_n even_o of_o good_a man_n to_o neglect_v very_o important_a opportunity_n which_o though_o i_o can_v excuse_v myself_o of_o yet_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v candid_o interpret_v and_o that_o this_o may_v be_v accept_v as_o a_o pledge_n to_o a_o answer_n of_o what_o you_o have_v insert_v and_o i_o desire_v your_o next_o may_v be_v direct_v to_o i_o to_o london_n to_o one_o mr._n t._n s._n who_o be_v a_o kinsman_n of_o i_o and_o no_o small_a admirer_n of_o yourself_o my_o thanks_o in_o the_o interim_n i_o return_v for_o the_o pain_n you_o have_v take_v which_o i_o hope_v through_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n will_v not_o prove_v successeless_a for_o the_o future_a one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o truth_n be_v i_o have_v not_o divulge_v myself_o or_o intention_n as_o yet_o to_o any_o of_o my_o own_o way_n which_o i_o know_v will_v be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o i_o know_v i_o shall_v be_v beset_v with_o enemy_n from_o the_o ignorant_a that_o way_n affect_v as_o i_o doubt_v not_o of_o help_n from_o the_o learned_a yet_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o in_o my_o former_a without_o any_o carnal_a interest_n respect_v or_o outward_a trouble_n regard_v or_o inbred_a enemy_n combat_v i_o resolve_v by_o the_o grace_n and_o assistance_n of_o god_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o truth_n impartial_o where_o i_o shall_v find_v it_o lie_v clear_a and_o shall_v make_v it_o my_o work_n to_o implore_v the_o throne_n of_o mercy_n that_o my_o understanding_n may_v be_v so_o enlighten_v as_o to_o discern_v truth_n from_o heresy_n i_o desire_v sir_n if_o it_o may_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o your_o more_o earnest_a occasion_n that_o i_o may_v have_v two_o or_o three_o line_n from_o you_o by_o way_n of_o advice_n to_o meet_v i_o at_o london_n at_o the_o place_n
be_v eutychian_o and_o jacobite_n and_o confess_v that_o their_o patriarch_n be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n etc._n etc._n see_v more_o of_o the_o chofti_n jacobite_n maronites_n etc._n etc._n p._n 493_o 494._o where_o he_o confess_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v renounce_v their_o old_a error_n see_v nilus_n on_o this_o subject_n subject_n subject_n liberatus_n in_o brev._n c._n 16._o 16._o 16._o epist._n praeambula_fw-la council_n chalcedon_n chalcedon_n chalcedon_n council_n chalcedon_n act._n 1._o 1._o 1._o council_n chalcedon_n act._n 8._o 8._o 8._o st._n cyprian_n epist._n 67._o 67._o 67._o council_n sard._n cap._n 4._o cite_v by_o st._n athan._n apol._n 2._o pag._n 753._o 753._o 753._o st._n basil._n epist._n 74._o 74._o 74._o st._n chrysost._n epist._n 2._o ad_fw-la innocent_n innocent_n innocent_n council_n ephes._n p._n 2._o act._n 5._o 5._o 5._o st._n athanas_n ad_fw-la solit._n epist._n julius_n in_o lit_fw-fr ad_fw-la arian_n ap_fw-mi athan_n apolog_fw-la 1._o pag._n 753._o theodoret._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o athanas_n apol._n 2._o zozom_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o the_o appeal_n of_o theodoret_n from_o that_o council_n as_o to_o his_o judge_n be_v so_o undeniable_a that_o chamier_n be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v it_o tom._n 2._o l._n 13._o c._n g._n p._n 498._o and_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n acknowledge_v the_o right_n of_o that_o appeal_n restore_v theodoret_n to_o his_o bishopric_n by_o force_n of_o a_o order_n give_v upon_o that_o appeal_n by_o leo_n pope_n to_o restore_v he_o concern_v saint_n athanasius_n be_v judge_v and_o right_v by_o julius_n pope_n chamier_n cit_fw-la p._n 497._o acknowledge_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o be_v so_o but_o against_o all_o antiquity_n pretend_v that_o judgement_n to_o have_v be_v unjust_a which_o have_v it_o be_v so_o yet_o it_o show_v a_o true_a power_n of_o judge_v in_o the_o pope_n though_o then_o undue_o execute_v otherwise_o saint_n athanasius_n will_v never_o have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v condemn_v of_o injustice_n unless_o saint_n athanasius_n be_v also_o condemed_a as_o unjust_a in_o consent_v to_o it_o niceph._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 34._o chamier_n cit_fw-la p._n 498._o say_v other_z bishop_n restore_v those_o who_o be_v wrongful_o depose_v as_o well_o as_o the_o pope_n which_o though_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o never_o be_v there_o any_o single_a bishop_n save_o the_o pope_n who_o restore_v any_o who_o be_v out_o of_o their_o respective_a diocese_n or_o patriarchates_n but_o always_o collect_v together_o in_o a_o synod_n by_o common_a voice_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n only_o of_o their_o neighbour_a bishop_n whereas_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o sole_a and_o single_a authority_n restore_v bishop_n wrongful_o depose_v all_o the_o church_n over_o over_o over_o council_n chalced._n action_n 1._o 1._o 1._o council_n chalced._n action_n 3._o 3._o 3._o which_o can_v not_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sanctity_n and_o truth_n which_o be_v then_o in_o it_o for_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n and_o many_o other_o in_o france_n africa_n and_o greece_n be_v also_o then_o pure_a and_o holy_a and_o yet_o none_o have_v this_o title_n save_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n agapet_n pope_n even_o in_o constantinople_n against_o the_o will_n both_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o empress_n depose_v anthymus_n and_o ordain_v menna_n in_o his_o place_n libera●_n in_o breviario_fw-la cap._n 21._o marcellinus_n come_v in_o chronico_fw-la council_n constantin_n sub_fw-la menna_n act_n 4._o and_o the_o same_o st._n greg._n c._n 7._o ep._n 63._o declare_v that_o both_o th●_n emperor_n and_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o l._n 7._o ep._n 37._o et_fw-la alibi_fw-la pronounce_v that_o in_o case_n of_o fall_v into_o offence_n he_o know_v no_o bishop_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n rome_n rome_n st._n augustin_n tom_n 1_o epist._n rom._n pontif._n post_n epist._n 2._o ad_fw-la celestinum_n epist._n council_n ad_fw-la i._o con_v pap._n act._n 1._o &_o sequ_fw-la for_o the_o age_n 600._o see_v st._n gregory_n pope_n l._n 10._o ep_n 30._o where_o heretic_n and_o shismaticks_n repent_v be_v receive_v then_o into_o the_o church_n upon_o solemn_a promise_n and_o public_a protestation_n that_o they_o will_v never_o any_o more_o separate_v from_o but_o always_o remain_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o communion_n in_o all_o thing_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n