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truth_n church_n particular_a pillar_n 1,653 5 10.8048 5 false
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A70686 The lawfulnes of the oath of supremacy, and power of the King in ecclesiastical affairs with Queen Elizabeth's admonition, declaring the sence and interpretation of it, confirmed by an act of Parliament, in the 5th year of her reign : together with a vindication of dissenters, proving, that their particular congregations are not inconsistent with the King's supremacy in ecclesiastical affairs : with some account of the nature, constitution, and power of the ecclesiastical courts / by P. Nye ... ; in the epistle to the reader is inserted King James's vindication and explication of the oath of allegiance.; Lawfulnes of the oath of supremacy and power of the King in ecclesiastical affairs Nye, Philip, 1596?-1672. 1683 (1683) Wing N1499; ESTC R22153 63,590 80

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church_n offend_v there_o be_v none_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o superior_a church_n or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o appeal_v unto_o leave_v whole_o what_o they_o pretend_v from_o scripture_n i_o shall_v examine_v this_o only_a their_o reason_v from_o common_a light_n it_o be_v more_o suitable_a to_o our_o present_a subject_n and_o in_o the_o general_n say_v answ_n 1_o 1._o in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o which_o by_o their_o own_o concession_n church-communion_n and_o discipline_n be_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v any_o more_o than_o preach_v or_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v very_o unsafe_a to_o make_v the_o dim_a eye_n of_o reason_n our_o guide_n of_o what_o advantage_n such_o supposition_n have_v be_v in_o produce_v arminianism_n socinianism_n platonism_n etc._n etc._n but_o especial_o of_o the_o many_o gross_a error_n and_o loathsome_a superstition_n in_o popish_a worship_n we_o can_v be_v ignorant_a answ_n 2_o 2._o a_o appeal_n as_o understand_v in_o this_o dispute_n and_o ordinary_o by_o civilian_n be_v a_o provocation_n to_o a_o superior_a tribunal_n upon_o the_o error_n or_o wrong_n do_v by_o a_o inferior_a such_o a_o appeal_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o government_n unless_o we_o can_v suppose_v a_o progressus_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o a_o defect_n in_o that_o government_n where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v some_o society_n be_v 1._o so_o low_a and_o little_a in_o compass_n as_o they_o need_v not_o such_o appeal_n a_o family_n be_v a_o complete_a society_n or_o corporation_n though_o there_o be_v not_o a_o superior_a in_o the_o same_o kind_n that_o be_v a_o economical_a power_n to_o appeal_v unto_o so_o may_v a_o church_n be_v though_o not_o a_o superior_a in_o a_o series_n proper_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a 2._o other_o so_o high_a if_o there_o be_v a_o error_n or_o wrong_n do_v in_o or_o by_o a_o general_a assembly_n or_o national_a synod_n suppose_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n of_o great_a 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provincialem_fw-la &_o à_fw-la provinciali_fw-la ad_fw-la generalem_fw-la magna_fw-la sequeretur_fw-la perturbatio_fw-la &_o disciplina_fw-la religiosa_fw-la sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la corrueret_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o ordinary_a censure_n and_o such_o as_o be_v according_a to_o a_o religious_a discipline_n if_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v from_o the_o prior_n to_o the_o provincial_n and_o from_o the_o provincial_n to_o the_o general_n it_o will_v breed_v a_o great_a disturbance_n and_o be_v doubtless_o the_o ruin_n of_o religious_a discipline_n for_o 1._o inferior_a governor_n will_v quick_o be_v despise_v and_o have_v little_a reverence_n or_o fear_n 2._o by_o such_o a_o dilatory_a way_n opportunity_n will_v be_v give_v by_o friend_n or_o underhand_o work_v to_o prevent_v any_o religious_a discipline_n it_o be_v therefore_o expedient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o more_o simple_a way_n of_o procedure_v in_o these_o spiritual_a correction_n and_o that_o 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despise_v the_o magistrate_n sword_n by_o some_o corporal_a punishment_n will_v second_v it_o there_o will_v be_v little_a fear_n or_o dread_n of_o those_o synodical_a censure_n and_o if_o so_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o most_o in_o a_o national_a or_o provincial_a church_n as_o ordinary_o constistitute_v it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o common_a reason_n will_v direct_v we_o rather_o to_o go_v immediate_o by_o appeal_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o his_o delegate_n than_o in_o such_o a_o compass_n as_o to_o drive_v the_o cause_n from_o a_o consistory_n to_o a_o classis_fw-la from_o thence_o to_o a_o provincial_a synod_n and_o after_o that_o to_o a_o national_a assembly_n and_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v there_o be_v little_a to_o any_o purpose_n do_v if_o not_o second_v by_o a_o secular_a arm_n hence_o our_o learned_a brethren_n former_o admit_v not_o other_o appeal_v of_o this_o nature_n but_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o we_o have_v full_o show_v in_o the_o former_a digression_n to_o which_o we_o add_v what_o
even_o to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o although_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n to_o argue_v from_o what_o power_n the_o prince_n of_o israel_n exercise_v in_o respect_n of_o its_o extent_n in_o particular_n 14._o a_o chron._n 8_o 14._o many_o of_o they_o be_v prophet_n as_o well_o as_o prince_n yet_o the_o benefit_n and_o usefulness_n of_o such_o power_n may_v be_v the_o same_o unto_o we_o as_o unto_o they_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o terror_n to_o evil-doer_n and_o praise_v to_o they_o that_o do_v well_o though_o a_o argument_n from_o circumcision_n apply_v to_o infant_n will_v not_o weigh_v with_o some_o because_o they_o deny_v baptism_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o that_o nature_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v deny_v by_o they_o that_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v capable_a of_o benefit_n by_o a_o ordinance_n it_o understand_v not_o infant_n may_v as_o lawful_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v baptize_v whille_a infant_n as_o they_o be_v then_o circumcise_v the_o argument_n bring_v from_o ecclesiastical_a power_n exercise_v by_o magistrate_n in_o the_o jewish_a government_n will_v argue_v at_o least_o that_o there_o be_v a_o capacity_n in_o man_n now_o to_o receive_v benent_n and_o good_a thereby_o even_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n as_o they_o do_v then_o which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v aim_v at_o 4._o as_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o each_o person_n 2._o col_fw-fr 2._o so_o of_o church_n to_o walk_v wise_o towards_o they_o that_o be_v without_o that_o their_o order_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o not_o only_o with_o rejoice_v by_o neighbour-churche_n but_o such_o as_o may_v appear_v amiable_a and_o comely_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o men._n there_o be_v many_o thing_n common_a to_o all_o society_n which_o nature_n and_o civil_a custom_n instruct_v we_o in_o and_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v heed_v by_o church_n for_o as_o the_o thing_n moral_a and_o lovely_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n be_v neglect_v by_o professor_n the_o gospel_n will_v suffer_v so_o much_o more_o if_o by_o church_n the_o outward_a beauty_n of_o these_o christian_a assembly_n consist_v very_o much_o in_o what_o be_v requisite_a and_o comely_a in_o all_o human_a society_n as_o unity_n love_n peace_n brotherly_a forbearance_n etc._n etc._n let_v all_o thing_n say_v the_o apostle_n 2._o phil._n 2._o be_v do_v without_o murmur_a or_o dispute_v paul_n charge_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n with_o this_o that_o there_o be_v debate_n envy_n wrath_n strife_n backbiting_n whisper_n swell_n tumult_n 12.20_o 2_o cor._n 12.20_o and_o the_o like_a among_o they_o there_o may_v be_v wrong_n and_o oppression_n in_o church_n as_o in_o other_o assembly_n innocent_a person_n impeach_v and_o censure_v as_o schismatik_n seditious_a and_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o no_o remedy_n but_o from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n paul_n appeal_v from_o the_o church_n to_o caesar_n a_o secular_a prince_n expect_v from_o he_o though_o a_o heathen_a more_o justice_n then_o from_o his_o brethren_n be_v party_n and_o in_o their_o own_o cause_n for_o where_o party_n be_v judge_n the_o sentence_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o cause_n be_v hear_v as_o a_o church_n may_v be_v offend_v so_o they_o may_v 32._o 1_o cor._n 10_o 32._o and_o ofttimes_o do_v give_v offence_n as_o well_o as_o single_a person_n it_o be_v part_n of_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n care_n and_o as_o a_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v open_a offenderr_v whither_o single_a person_n or_o assembly_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o such_o assembly_n that_o be_v church_n be_v not_o under_o the_o magistrate_n jurisdiction_n they_o be_v under_o none_o and_o will_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o those_o advantage_n before_o mention_v the_o vsefulness_n of_o this_o power_n be_v declare_v so_o full_o it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o evince_v the_o necessity_n if_o it_o that_o be_v to_o the_o well-being_n of_o church_n for_o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v useful_a in_o spiritual_a affair_n be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n necessary_a i_o argue_v thus_o if_o the_o rule_v and_o coercive_a power_n in_o a_o church_n extend_v itself_o no_o further_o than_o its_o own_o member_n if_o one_o particular_a church_n can_v suspend_v excommunicate_a or_o exercise_v any_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n over_o another_o it_o will_v then_o follow_v whatsoever_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n church_n or_o their_o member_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v and_o reap_v by_o be_v under_o any_o external_a rule_v power_n here_o on_o earth_n this_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o magistrate_n ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o no_o other_o his_o be_v the_o only_a power_n that_o be_v of_o such_o a_o extension_n and_o compass_n as_o to_o be_v over_o all_o person_n and_o society_n without_o his_o dominion_n for_o the_o further_a explication_n and_o confirm_v of_o what_o be_v assert_v i_o shall_v lay_v down_o some_o consideration_n and_o then_o answer_v objection_n purposely_o enlarge_n upon_o this_o argument_n as_o tend_v much_o to_o a_o distinct_a understanding_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n both_o as_o it_o be_v in_o church_n and_o magistrate_n the_o consideration_n be_v these_o consid_fw-la 1_o there_o be_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n either_o in_o church_n or_o magistrate_n that_o do_v direct_o and_o immediate_o compel_v or_o enforce_v the_o soul_n pain_n penalty_n restraint_n bodily_a punishment_n or_o what_o come_v near_o and_o be_v more_o spiritual_a as_o admonition_n suspension_n excommunication_n or_o the_o like_a '_o when_o person_n in_o any_o of_o these_o way_n be_v judge_v and_o censure_v by_o the_o church_n or_o magistrate_n or_o both_o it_o have_v its_o fruit_n and_o effect_n in_o respect_n of_o moral_n only_o in_o a_o more_o remote_a and_o circular_a way_n as_o by_o work_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o affection_n for_o there_o be_v no_o create_a power_n can_v reach_v the_o soul_n to_o put_v upon_o it_o any_o immediate_a force_n or_o restraint_n further_o than_o by_o apply_v such_o mean_n discover_v by_o the_o scripture_n or_o light_n of_o reason_n as_o be_v apt_a and_o suitable_a to_o set_v the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n of_o a_o man_n to_o work_v upon_o itself_o we_o term_v it_o coercive_a in_o difference_n from_o what_o be_v only_a directive_n and_o persuasive_a for_o according_a as_o the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v mean_n to_o this_o or_o that_o end_n according_o he_o work_v and_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o judge_n and_o speak_v now_o beside_o mean_n appoint_v for_o instruction_n and_o persuasion_n god_n also_o have_v add_v discipline_n a_o mean_n moral_o coercive_a which_o have_v pain_n and_o shame_n it_o be_v a_o punishment_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n therefore_o a_o mean_n moral_o compulsive_a and_o more_o than_o mere_o persuasive_a the_o rod_n and_o reproof_n be_v more_o than_o a_o single_a reproof_n 29.19_o 1_o cor._n 4_o 21._o prov._n 29.15_o prov._n 29.19_o it_o be_v a_o correction_n which_o be_v compulsive_a a_o servant_n will_v not_o be_v correct_v with_o word_n to_o make_v all_o but_o directive_n be_v to_o confound_v the_o key_n the_o reverend_a author_n shall_v not_o judge_n or_o speak_v of_o a_o ordinnce_n according_a to_o the_o reception_n of_o a_o carnal_a heart_n 6._o mr._n b._n in_o his_o first_o dispute_n p._n 6._o but_o according_a to_o what_o be_v design_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o his_o ordinary_a drift_n and_o scope_n in_o such_o a_o appointment_n there_o be_v the_o word_n read_v gospel_n preach_v and_o visible_a seal_n we_o be_v to_o judge_n a_o great_a and_o more_o effectual_a exhibition_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o one_o than_o in_o the_o other_o yet_o all_o alike_o to_o a_o carnal_a and_o unbelieving_a soul_n consid_fw-la 2_o 2._o there_o be_v two_o great_a and_o catholic_n body_n or_o kingdom_n immediate_o and_o invifible_o govern_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o christ_n the_o world_n and_o the_o church_n make_v up_o each_o of_o lesser_a corporation_n as_o city_n family_n particular_a church_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v invible_o and_o immediate_o for_o as_o god_n be_v invisible_a so_o what_o he_o act_v immediate_o he_o act_v invisible_o as_o the_o church_n be_v distinguish_v into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a so_o be_v the_o power_n by_o which_o it_o be_v govern_v invisible_a as_o in_o a_o secret_a and_o mysterious_a way_n and_o immediate_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o thus_o be_v all_o kingdom_n nation_n tongue_n and_o language_n unite_v as_o in_o one_o even_o the_o great_a bulk_n of_o mankind_n as_o also_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o great_a body_n of_o saint_n they_o be_v all_o thus_o govern_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n alone_o and_o not_o by_o man._n visible_a as_o where_o these_o great_a body_n of_o man_n and_o christian_n come_v to_o be_v canton_v parcel_v and_o form_v into_o political_a body_n govern_v by_o man_n 181._o