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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n church_n know_v scripture_n 6,716 5 6.3200 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25225 The additional articles in Pope Pius's creed, no articles of the Christian faith being an answer to a late pamphlet intituled, Pope Pius his profession of faith vindicated from novelty in additional articles, and the prospect of popery, taken from that authentick record, with short notes thereupon, defended. Altham, Michael, 1633-1705.; Altham, Michael, 1633-1705. Creed of Pope Pius IV, or, A prospect of popery taken from that authentick record. 1688 (1688) Wing A2931; ESTC R18073 87,445 96

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his_o creed_n be_v neither_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n nor_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n we_o can_v subscribe_v to_o this_o last_o article_n the_o close_a to_o close_o up_o his_o vindication_n he_o undertake_v to_o answer_v some_o objection_n of_o we_o against_o these_o new_a article_n which_o how_o well_o he_o have_v do_v i_o shall_v now_o examine_v the_o apostle_n know_v best_o what_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v object_n object_n since_o therefore_o none_o of_o these_o article_n be_v in_o their_o creed_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o we_o as_o matter_n of_o faith._n to_o this_o he_o answer_v answ_n answ_n that_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v a_o summary_n of_o the_o principal_a mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o do_v not_o contain_v all_o that_o be_v of_o faith._n to_o this_o i_o reply_v that_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n two_o way_n reply_n reply_n either_o absolute_o or_o occasional_o 1._o absolute_o i._n e._n in_o and_o for_o its_o self_n when_o by_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o god_n primary_n intention_n it_o be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o gospel_n such_o a_o one_o as_o teacher_n in_o the_o church_n can_v without_o mortal_a sin_n omit_v to_o teach_v the_o learner_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v intrinsical_v to_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n and_o not_o only_o plain_o reveal_v by_o god_n and_o so_o a_o certain_a truth_n but_o also_o command_v to_o be_v preach_v to_o all_o man_n and_o to_o be_v distinct_o believe_v by_o all_o and_o so_o a_o necessary_a truth_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n viz._n such_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v or_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o of_o the_o former_a of_o these_o it_o be_v that_o we_o speak_v when_o we_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n creed_n contain_v all_o necessary_a matter_n of_o faith._n 2._o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n only_o 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the_o additional_a article_n in_o pope_n pius_n pius_n s_o creed_n no_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v pope_n pius_n his_o profession_n of_o faith_n vindicated_n from_o novelty_n in_o additional_a article_n and_o the_o prospect_n of_o popery_n take_v from_o that_o authentic_a record_n with_o short_a note_n thereupon_o defend_v london_n print_v by_o j._n l._n for_o luke_n meredith_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o amen-corner_n mdclxxxviii_o imprimatur_fw-la guil._n needham_n r._n r._n in_o christo_n p._n ac_fw-la d._n d._n whilhelmo_n archiep._n cantuar._n à_fw-fr sacr._n dome_a mart._n 22._o 1677_o 1677_o 8._o the_o additional_a article_n in_o pope_n pius_n pius_n s_o creed_n no_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n among_o those_o many_o and_o great_a grievance_n which_o we_o complain_v of_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o additional_a article_n of_o pope_n pius_n iv_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o we_o look_v 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observe_v the_o constitution_n of_o another_o as_o they_o be_v to_o do_v those_o of_o their_o own_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o know_v be_v divide_v into_o several_a particular_a church_n differ_v in_o the_o term_n of_o their_o communion_n and_o yet_o none_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o term_n of_o communion_n in_o each_o particular_a church_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o order_n to_o those_o end_n before_o mention_v by_o the_o respective_a member_n of_o those_o several_a church_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o all_o those_o particular_a church_n be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o do_v or_o aught_o to_o hold_v communion_n with_o she_o in_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n with_o one_o another_o but_o as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o admit_v of_o member_n into_o or_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o their_o society_n they_o have_v different_a term_n and_o always_o have_v have_v without_o blame_n and_o without_o any_o the_o least_o breach_n of_o that_o general_a communion_n but_o to_o bring_v the_o instance_n a_o little_a near_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o call_v her self_o catholic_n have_v many_o particular_a society_n within_o herself_o as_o the_o benedictines_n the_o franciscan_n the_o dominican_n the_o jesuit_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o have_v particular_a law_n and_o rule_n and_o those_o different_a from_o one_o another_o which_o be_v the_o band_n and_o ligament_n of_o their_o several_a society_n and_o yet_o the_o vindicator_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o do_v hold_v communion_n with_o she_o and_o with_o one_o another_o notwithstanding_o those_o different_a term_n of_o communion_n among_o themselves_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v you_o may_v easy_o observe_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o article_n which_o difference_n i_o shall_v brief_o recapitulate_v to_o you_o in_o these_o four_o particular_n
the_o place_n now_o if_o this_o be_v as_o undoubted_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n here_o let_v we_o see_v what_o consequence_n the_o vindicator_n can_v draw_v from_o hence_o to_o favour_v his_o undertake_n the_o apostle_n here_o assure_v those_o to_o who_o he_o write_v that_o all_o prophecy_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o make_v of_o their_o own_o explication_n i._n e._n as_o he_o explain_v himself_o prophecy_n of_o old_a come_v not_o by_o the_o will_n of_o man._n therefore_o say_v the_o vindicator_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n i._n e._n the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o she_o only_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n for_o all_o christian_n if_o you_o can_v swallow_v this_o consequence_n i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o you_o need_v to_o stick_v at_o one_o will_v have_v think_v the_o more_o natural_a consequence_n have_v be_v this_o therefore_o trust_v not_o every_o thing_n that_o pretend_v to_o come_v from_o a_o prophetical_a and_o infallible_a spirit_n but_o try_v whether_o it_o do_v so_o or_o no._n thus_o you_o see_v what_o a_o firm_a foundation_n this_o gentleman_n have_v lay_v which_o thus_o fail_v he_o his_o superstructure_n thereupon_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o a_o very_a totter_a condition_n his_o next_o scripture_n be_v act_n xx_o 28._o where_o st._n paul_n charge_v the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n to_o take_v heed_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o overseer_n to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n to_o these_o st._n paul_n say_v he_o have_v declare_v all_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n v._o 27._o and_o then_o bid_v they_o to_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n to_o instruct_v those_o commit_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o that_o doctrine_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v of_o he_o that_o by_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n all_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n commit_v to_o their_o care_n we_o willing_o grant_v but_o how_o he_o will_v hence_o infer_v that_o all_o christian_a people_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o can_v imagine_v his_o next_o be_v 1_o tim._n iii_o 15._o where_o st._n paul_n direct_v timothy_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o truth_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a treatise_n late_o print_v at_o london_n entitle_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n to_o which_o if_o this_o gentleman_n be_v permit_v to_o read_v it_o i_o will_v refer_v he_o for_o his_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o text._n his_o next_o be_v matth._n xxviij_o 20._o where_o our_o saviour_n have_v give_v his_o apostle_n his_o last_o and_o large_a commission_n promise_v to_o be_v with_o they_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world._n this_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o not_o only_o to_o they_o but_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n but_o how_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n come_v to_o claim_v a_o title_n to_o this_o promise_n more_o than_o any_o other_o i_o know_v not_o or_o if_o she_o have_v it_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o service_n it_o will_v do_v she_o in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o christ_n will_v be_v always_o with_o his_o church_n so_o to_o preserve_v it_o as_o it_o shall_v never_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o church_n we_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o to_o preserve_v it_o from_o all_o error_n as_o he_o never_o promise_v it_o so_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v it_o his_o next_o be_v john_n xuj_o 13._o where_o our_o saviour_n tell_v his_o disciple_n when_o he_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n be_v come_v he_o will_v guide_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n this_o promise_n be_v not_o make_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o to_o the_o apostle_n who_o case_n be_v so_o peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a that_o the_o church_n now_o have_v no_o ground_n upon_o which_o to_o hope_v for_o the_o same_o assistance_n which_o they_o then_o have_v and_o which_o indeed_o be_v then_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o have_v that_o christ_n will_v assist_v his_o church_n in_o all_o age_n by_o his_o grace_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o that_o assistance_n imply_v infallibility_n we_o can_v grant_v for_o then_o every_o private_a christian_a who_o be_v assist_v by_o divine_a grace_n will_v be_v infallible_a but_o if_o it_o do_v why_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v put_v in_o a_o peculiar_a claim_n to_o this_o privilege_n more_o than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a church_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o vindicator_n find_v great_a reason_n for_o it_o for_o thus_o he_o argue_v christ_n promise_v his_o apostle_n when_o he_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n come_v he_o shall_v guide_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n therefore_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n just_o as_o if_o one_o shall_v argue_v christ_n promise_v that_o these_o sign_n shall_v follow_v they_o that_o believe_v in_o his_o name_n they_o shall_v cast_v out_o devil_n they_o shall_v speak_v with_o new_a tongue_n they_o shall_v take_v up_o serpent_n and_o if_o they_o drink_v any_o deadly_a thing_n it_o shall_v not_o hurt_v they_o they_o shall_v lay_v hand_n on_o the_o sick_a and_o they_o shall_v recover_v mark_v c._n xuj_o v._o 17_o 18._o therefore_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o christ_n at_o this_o day_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n his_o last_o scripture_n proof_n be_v matth._n xviij_o 17._o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v i._o that_o our_o saviour_n in_o this_o place_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o controversy_n in_o religion_n or_o point_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o quarrel_n between_o neighbour_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o v._o 15._o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v trespass_v against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o thou_o and_o he_o alone_o etc._n etc._n ii_o by_o church_n here_o we_o can_v understand_v either_o the_o catholic_n or_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n not_o the_o former_a for_o that_o will_v make_v the_o thing_n not_o only_o impracticable_a but_o altogether_o impossible_a for_o when_o a_o quarrel_n happen_v to_o arise_v between_o two_o neighbour_n if_o they_o must_v stay_v for_o the_o decision_n of_o it_o till_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n their_o quarrel_n may_v last_v long_o enough_o nor_o the_o latter_a for_o that_o will_v be_v as_o impracticable_a as_o the_o former_a for_o if_o two_o christian_n have_v a_o quarrel_n in_o syria_n or_o in_o aethiopia_n must_v they_o go_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o end_v their_o difference_n iii_o by_o the_o word_n church_n therefore_o in_o this_o place_n we_o must_v understand_v any_o particular_a church_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n of_o which_o the_o the_o two_o quarrel_a neighbour_n be_v member_n now_o it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o any_o such_o society_n in_o give_v admonition_n and_o use_v of_o censure_n may_v err_v be_v subject_a to_o be_v mislead_v either_o by_o passion_n or_o prejudice_n or_o ignorance_n it_o be_v plain_a therefore_o that_o this_o scripture_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o his_o purpose_n or_o if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v do_v he_o no_o service_n thus_o have_v i_o consider_v his_o scripture_n proof_n and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o father_n will_v say_v for_o he_o he_o produce_v two_o passage_n both_o out_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o father_n viz._n st._n aug._n his_o first_o authority_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o first_o book_n contra_fw-la crescon_n gram._n c._n 33._o then_o say_v he_o we_o follow_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n when_o we_o do_v that_o which_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o church_n be_v commend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o end_n that_o because_o holy_a writ_n can_v deceive_v whosoever_o be_v afraid_a of_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o question_n may_v consult_v the_o church_n concern_v it_o which_o without_o leave_v room_n to_o doubt_n the_o holy_a scripture_n demonstrate_v i_o can_v imagine_v what_o be_v in_o this_o gentleman_n mind_n when_o he_o pick_v up_o this_o passage_n of_o st._n aug._n for_o a_o proof_n of_o this_o article_n st._n austin_n indeed_o say_v then_o we_o follow_v the_o truth_n of_o
through_o lay_v on_o of_o the_o apostle_n hand_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v he_o offer_v they_o money_n here_o we_o have_v a_o narrative_a of_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o nothing_o that_o look_v like_o a_o sacrament_n in_o it_o for_o here_o be_v neither_o any_o word_n of_o institution_n nor_o any_o outward_a element_n which_o be_v thing_n agree_v to_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o make_n or_o constitute_v of_o a_o sacrament_n here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o chrism_n or_o unction_n or_o of_o the_o blow_n on_o the_o ear_n or_o of_o the_o head-band_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o thing_n necessary_a and_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o pretend_a popish_a sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n beside_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o to_o celebrate_v a_o sacrament_n to_o perfect_a or_o strengthen_v baptism_n but_o to_o confer_v miraculous_a and_o extraordinary_a gift_n i._n e._n to_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o simon_n magus_n see_v and_o therefore_o offer_v money_n for_o that_o gift_n which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v for_o popish_a confirmation_n to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o alexander_n de_fw-fr hales_n 1._o alex._n hales_n part_n 4._o qu._n 24._o memb_v 1._o who_o say_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n be_v neither_o institute_v by_o our_o lord_n himself_o nor_o by_o his_o apostle_n but_o be_v afterward_o institute_v in_o the_o council_n of_o melda_n so_o that_o though_o this_o may_v be_v a_o ancient_a rite_n it_o can_v be_v but_o a_o new_a sacrament_n i._n e._n no_o sacrament_n of_o the_o pretend_a sacrament_n of_o penance_n to_o prove_v this_o he_o produce_v john_n xx_o 22._o where_o it_o be_v say_v he_o breathe_v on_o they_o and_o say_v unto_o they_o receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o v._o 23._o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v before_o i_o give_v a_o direct_a answer_n hereunto_o let_v i_o premise_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o point_n be_v not_o whether_o penance_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n or_o whether_o man_n ought_v to_o confess_v their_o sin_n amend_v their_o life_n and_o turn_v unto_o god_n by_o true_a repentance_n but_o whether_o this_o penance_n be_v a_o sacrament_n wherein_o a_o contrite_a sinner_n ought_v punctual_o to_o confess_v his_o sin_n to_o a_o priest_n and_o from_o he_o to_o receive_v judicial_a absolution_n upon_o condition_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n unto_o god_n by_o corporal_n or_o pecuniary_a penance_n which_o whosoever_o do_v not_o accomplish_v in_o this_o life_n shall_v suffer_v for_o it_o in_o purgatory_n the_o former_a of_o these_o we_o willing_o assent_v to_o as_o be_v found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o the_o latter_a we_o reject_v as_o have_v no_o foundation_n either_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n that_o our_o saviour_n here_o do_v commit_v to_o his_o church_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n i._n e._n of_o public_a discipline_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o she_o have_v authority_n to_o admit_v into_o or_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o she_o shall_v judge_v worthy_a of_o it_o we_o ready_o grant_v and_o do_v hearty_o bewail_v the_o want_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o such_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o the_o true_o penitent_a sinner_n can_v receive_v pardon_n of_o sin_n without_o it_o we_o can_v subscribe_v to_o loc_n lyra_n in_o loc_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o their_o own_o lyra_n can_v find_v in_o these_o word_n but_o the_o vindicator_n in_o compliance_n with_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 1._o council_n trid._n sess_n 14._o cap._n 1._o &_o can._n 1._o which_o teach_v that_o those_o who_o fall_v from_o grace_n after_o baptism_n have_v need_n of_o another_o sacrament_n to_o restore_v they_o and_o therefore_o our_o saviour_n institute_v this_o of_o penance_n and_o anathematize_v all_o those_o who_o deny_v this_o doctrine_n have_v find_v out_o a_o sacrament_n in_o these_o word_n but_o if_o our_o saviour_n do_v by_o these_o word_n institute_n a_o sacrament_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v which_o be_v the_o element_n or_o visible_a sign_n institute_v by_o christ_n for_o this_o on_o both_o side_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a part_n of_o a_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o sacrament_n consist_v of_o four_o part_n viz._n contrition_n confession_n absolution_n and_o satisfaction_n contrition_n of_o the_o heart_n can_v be_v no_o sensible_a nor_o visible_a sign_n nor_o can_v confession_n pretend_v to_o it_o for_o 1._o confession_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v a_o declaration_n that_o we_o be_v unworthy_a of_o his_o grace_n 2._o it_o be_v design_v not_o to_o signify_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o to_o ask_v it_o 3._o the_o sacred_a sign_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o priest_n but_o confession_n be_v make_v by_o the_o penitent_a nor_o can_v absolution_n lay_v any_o claim_n to_o it_o for_o 1._o absolution_n if_o it_o be_v good_a and_o available_a be_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o it_o 2._o if_o it_o can_v be_v a_o sign_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v a_o visible_a sign_n for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o visible_a nor_o can_v satisfaction_n pretend_v to_o it_o for_o that_o be_v accomplish_v by_o the_o sinner_n and_o not_o administer_v by_o the_o priest_n so_o that_o in_o all_o these_o we_o can_v find_v no_o outward_a element_n or_o visible_a sign_n of_o invisible_a grace_n institute_v by_o christ_n and_o without_o that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o sacrament_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n yet_o which_o may_v make_v some_o colourable_a pretence_n to_o it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o imposition_n of_o the_o priest_n hand_n this_o we_o confess_v be_v a_o visible_a sign_n but_o 1._o it_o be_v no_o element_n but_o a_o action_n as_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o the_o element_n but_o the_o bread_n sanctify_v 2._o this_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v not_o of_o christ_n ordination_n or_o institution_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o sacramental_a sign_n he_o do_v never_o command_v that_o the_o priest_n shall_v lay_v his_o hand_n on_o any_o one_o to_o confer_v sacramental_a absolution_n if_o he_o do_v let_v they_o produce_v the_o command_n but_o if_o we_o review_v these_o word_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o apostle_n after_o that_o christ_n be_v rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o if_o so_o then_o repentance_n preach_v before_o whether_o by_o the_o prophet_n 1._o matth._n iij._n mark_v i_o 15._o act_n ij_o 38._o council_n trid._n sess_n 14._o c._n 1._o or_o by_o st._n john_n baptist_n or_o by_o christ_n himself_o be_v no_o sacrament_n nor_o that_o preach_v by_o st._n peter_n after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n because_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o preach_v be_v not_o then_o baptise_a for_o thus_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v determine_v the_o point_n repentance_n be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n nor_o after_o his_o come_n be_v so_o to_o any_o one_o before_o baptism_n and_o yet_o all_o good_a christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a and_o pure_a time_n of_o the_o church_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n never_o know_v nor_o dream_v of_o any_o other_o penance_n than_o what_o have_v be_v preach_v either_o by_o the_o prophet_n or_o by_o st._n john_n baptist_n or_o by_o christ_n himself_o or_o by_o his_o apostle_n nor_o ever_o doubt_v of_o obtain_v pardon_n thereby_o the_o truth_n be_v 1215._o anno._n 1215._o till_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o ever_o penance_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v determine_v to_o be_v of_o necessary_a observance_n 1546._o anno._n 1546._o nor_o till_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o it_o be_v require_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o sacrament_n of_o divine_a institution_n and_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n all_o which_o consider_v notwithstanding_o this_o gentleman_n vindication_n i_o think_v we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o though_o repentance_n be_v a_o old_a duty_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o new_a sacrament_n and_o that_o penance_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v neither_o a_o duty_n nor_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o pretend_a sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n to_o prove_v this_o he_o produce_v james_n v._n 14_o 15._o where_o it_o be_v say_v be_v any_o sick_a among_o you_o let_v he_o call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o let_v they_o pray_v over_o
person_n be_v so_o righteous_a as_o to_o be_v void_a of_o all_o sin_n they_o may_v no_o doubt_n keep_v all_o the_o commandment_n but_o if_o the_o foundation_n which_o he_o build_v upon_o happen_v to_o fail_v he_o all_o his_o superstructure_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v that_o whether_o it_o be_v firm_a and_o good_a in_o order_n whereunto_o let_v i_o premise_v that_o there_o be_v a_o legal_a and_o evangelical_n righteousness_n the_o former_a of_o which_o consist_v in_o a_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o the_o latter_a in_o a_o sincere_a desire_n and_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v all_o god_n commandment_n the_o former_a of_o these_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o fall_v man_n to_o attain_v unto_o and_o to_o justify_v this_o assertion_n we_o have_v good_a warrant_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o wise_a soloman_n in_o his_o prayer_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n humble_o confess_v there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o sin_v not_o 1_o king_n viij_o 46._o and_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o the_o scripture_n have_v conclude_v all_o under_o sin_n gal._n iij._n 22._o and_o st._n james_n say_v in_o many_o thing_n we_o offend_v all_o jam._n iij._n 2._o and_o if_o we_o say_v that_o we_o have_v no_o sin_n we_o deceive_v ourselves_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o we_o say_v the_o apostle_n john_n 1_o ep._n c._n i._n v._n 8._o i_o may_v add_v many_o more_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o these_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v we_o how_o far_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o fall_v man_n to_o perform_v a_o perfect_a and_o unsinning_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god._n but_o the_o latter_a viz._n a_o evangelical_n righteousness_n we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v attainable_a in_o this_o life_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o good_a man_n sincere_o to_o desire_v and_o honest_o to_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v all_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o god_n and_o though_o he_o fail_v in_o the_o attempt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o corruption_n and_o depravation_n of_o his_o nature_n yet_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n will_v pardon_v those_o fail_n and_o accept_v of_o those_o his_o honest_a endeavour_n for_o if_o there_o be_v first_o a_o willing_a mind_n it_o be_v accept_v according_a to_o that_o a_o man_n have_v and_o not_o according_a to_o that_o he_o have_v not_o say_v st._n paul_n 2_o cor._n viij_o 12_o and_o according_a to_o this_o notion_n of_o righteousness_n it_o be_v 7._o hierom._n ad_fw-la ctefiphon_n aug._n ad_fw-la bonifacium_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 7._o that_o holy_a and_o good_a man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v just_a and_o righteous_a so_o st._n hierom_n say_v man_n be_v call_v just_a not_o because_o they_o be_v void_a of_o all_o sin_n but_o because_o in_o the_o main_a they_o be_v virtuous_a and_o s._n aug._n say_v the_o virtue_n that_o be_v now_o in_o a_o just_a man_n so_o far_o forth_o be_v call_v perfect_a that_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o perfection_n thereof_o both_o in_o truth_n to_o know_v and_o in_o humility_n to_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v imperfect_a and_o the_o same_o st._n aug._n in_o another_o place_n say_v virtutum_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 19_o c._n 26._o ipsa_fw-la nostra_fw-la justitia_fw-la quamvis_fw-la vera_fw-la sit_fw-la propter_fw-la very_fw-la boni_fw-la finem_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la refertur_fw-la tamen_fw-la tanta_fw-la est_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la vita_fw-la ut_fw-la potius_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la remissione_n constet_fw-la quam_fw-la perfectione_n virtutum_fw-la our_o very_a righteousness_n itself_o be_v such_o in_o this_o life_n that_o it_o stand_v rather_o in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n than_o in_o the_o perfection_n of_o righteousness_n thus_o job_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n himself_o be_v style_v a_o perfect_a and_o upright_a man_n one_o that_o fear_v god_n and_o eschew_v evil_a job_n i_o 8._o and_o yet_o he_o curse_v the_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n c._n iij._n and_o thus_o zacharias_n and_o elizabeth_n be_v say_v to_o be_v both_o righteous_a before_o god_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o all_o the_o commandment_n and_o ordinance_n blameless_a i._n e._n their_o life_n and_o conversation_n be_v so_o good_a and_o virtuous_a that_o no_o man_n have_v any_o just_a cause_n to_o blame_v they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v without_o sin_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o the_o contrary_n be_v very_o manifest_a for_o not_o long_o after_o we_o find_v zacharias_n punish_v for_o his_o unbelief_n luk._n i._n 20._o his_o other_o scripture_n proof_n which_o be_v 1_o john_n v._n 18._o whosoever_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n sin_v not_o will_v do_v he_o no_o better_a service_n than_o his_o former_a for_o the_o same_o apostle_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n c._n i._n v._n 8._o say_v if_o we_o say_v that_o we_o have_v no_o sin_n we_o deceive_v ourselves_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o we_o if_o therefore_o the_o text_n by_o he_o allege_v be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o regenerate_v be_v free_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o sin_n then_o must_v he_o say_v that_o st._n john_n and_o those_o he_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o other_o text_n be_v not_o bear_v of_o god_n or_o else_o that_o he_o contradict_v himself_o in_o these_o two_o place_n neither_o of_o which_o i_o presume_v they_o will_v dare_v to_o say_v we_o must_v therefore_o find_v out_o another_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n which_o methinks_v be_v very_o obvious_a whosoever_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n sin_v not_o i._n e._n he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o sin_n or_o he_o do_v not_o deliberate_o and_o on_o set_a purpose_n sin_n against_o god._n this_o their_o own_o lyra_n if_o he_o have_v consult_v he_o will_v have_v tell_v he_o for_o he_o say_v loc_n lyra_n in_o loc_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o to_o secure_v the_o regenerate_v from_o all_o sin_n but_o from_o that_o sin_n unto_o death_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v v._o 16._o thus_o have_v i_o examine_v his_o proof_n and_o find_v they_o to_o fall_v far_o short_a of_o prove_v what_o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v by_o they_o but_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v his_o proposition_n which_o he_o call_v a_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n to_o be_v true_a yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o the_o possibility_n of_o keep_v the_o commandment_n can_v thence_o be_v infer_v all_o work_n of_o the_o just_a he_o say_v be_v not_o sin_n what_o then_o do_v it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o regenerate_v to_o keep_v all_o the_o commandment_n no_o sure_o for_o though_o all_o be_v not_o yet_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v it_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n to_o this_o inference_n so_o st._n james_n think_v or_o else_o he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v whosoever_o shall_v keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o yet_o fail_v in_o one_o point_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o jam._n ij_o 10._o unless_o therefore_o they_o will_v understand_v a_o possibility_n of_o keep_v the_o commandment_n 19_o aug._n retract_v l._n 1._o c._n 19_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o st._n austin_n do_v who_o tell_v we_o all_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v account_v to_o be_v do_v when_o that_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o do_v be_v forgive_v i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v assert_v much_o less_o defend_v and_o if_o thus_o they_o understand_v it_o we_o shall_v not_o quarrel_v with_o they_o about_o it_o iii_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o council_n have_v define_v that_o a_o man_n justify_v true_o deserve_v life_n everlasting_a by_o his_o good_a work_n and_o this_o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v both_o by_o scripture_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n austin_n before_o i_o come_v particular_o to_o examine_v his_o proof_n the_o force_n of_o all_o which_o stand_v in_o a_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o word_n merit_n and_o reward_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a for_o a_o more_o clear_a decision_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o we_o to_o state_n the_o true_a notion_n of_o those_o word_n for_o ambiguity_n of_o word_n often_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v not_o only_o the_o occasion_n of_o hot_a and_o fierce_a dispute_n among_o man_n but_o of_o their_o continuance_n also_o that_o the_o word_n merit_n be_v frequent_o use_v by_o the_o father_n we_o own_v but_o that_o they_o use_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n in_o which_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n do_v we_o deny_v and_o thence_o arise_v the_o difference_n between_o we_o the_o holy_a father_n understand_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o obtain_v or_o impetration_n but_o the_o romanist_n will_v now_o have_v it_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o earn_v or_o deserve_v in_o the_o way_n of_o condign_a wage_n 17._o bellarm_n de_fw-fr justificat_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 17._o as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o
the_o scripture_n when_o we_o do_v that_o which_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o who_o deny_v it_o we_o have_v too_o great_a a_o veneration_n for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o suspect_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o ill_n in_o they_o let_v but_o any_o thing_n be_v make_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v universal_o receive_v or_o universal_o practise_v by_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o we_o will_v ready_o admit_v and_o embrace_v it_o we_o will_v acquiesce_v in_o it_o and_o seek_v no_o far_o thus_o far_o do_v we_o perfect_o agree_v with_o this_o holy_a father_n nor_o do_v we_o dissent_v from_o he_o in_o the_o rest_n which_o church_n say_v he_o be_v commend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n well_o then_o by_o his_o rule_n we_o must_v understand_v the_o scripture_n before_o we_o can_v know_v the_o church_n now_o the_o scripture_n they_o themselves_o confess_v do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o letter_n and_o word_n but_o in_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n and_o if_o so_o than_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o scripture_n antecedent_n to_o the_o church_n interpretation_n of_o they_o but_o he_o go_v on_o to_o the_o end_n say_v he_o that_o because_o holy_a writ_n can_v deceive_v whosoever_o be_v afraid_a of_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o question_n may_v consult_v the_o church_n concern_v it_o which_o without_o leave_v room_n to_o doubt_n the_o holy_a scripture_n demonstrate_v and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o remark_n i._o that_o according_a to_o st._n austin_n holy_a writ_n be_v the_o only_a infallible_a rule_n to_o judge_v by_o for_o it_o can_v deceive_v ii_o that_o by_o this_o rule_n we_o be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a church_n for_o without_o any_o ambiguity_n or_o leave_v room_n to_o doubt_n it_o plain_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o we_o iii_o that_o have_v by_o this_o mean_v find_v out_o the_o true_a church_n we_o ought_v in_o all_o question_n which_o be_v too_o hard_a and_o difficult_a for_o we_o to_o consult_v she_o about_o they_o all_o which_o we_o ready_o agree_v to_o now_o let_v the_o vindicator_n once_o more_o put_v on_o his_o spectacle_n and_o serious_o review_v this_o place_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o himself_o or_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n whether_o it_o do_v not_o direct_o conclude_v against_o this_o article_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v by_o it_o but_o perhaps_o he_o may_v have_v better_a luck_n with_o his_o next_o authority_n let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v that_o too_o which_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o same_o father_n de_fw-fr vnitat_fw-la eccles_n c._n 19_o whence_o he_o quote_v these_o word_n if_o we_o have_v any_o wise_a man_n who_o authority_n be_v recommend_v to_o we_o by_o christ_n himself_o we_o can_v no_o way_n doubt_v of_o follow_v his_o judgement_n have_v consult_v he_o upon_o this_o point_n lest_o in_o refuse_v we_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o seem_v obstinate_o to_o withstand_v he_o as_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n by_o who_o testimony_n he_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o who_o doubt_v of_o all_o this_o if_o it_o have_v please_v our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o have_v give_v such_o testimony_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o church_n we_o shall_v never_o have_v doubt_v to_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o that_o church_n and_o when_o they_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o we_o shall_v without_o any_o the_o least_o scruple_n submit_v to_o it_o but_o st._n austin_n go_v on_o christ_n have_v give_v testimony_n of_o his_o church_n true_a but_o where_o be_v it_o not_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o if_o so_o than_o we_o must_v understand_v they_o before_o we_o can_v be_v satisfy_v concern_v this_o testimony_n and_o as_o this_o church_n direct_v you_o ought_v with_o all_o readiness_n obey_v right_o but_o first_o we_o must_v know_v which_o be_v this_o church_n and_o that_o according_a to_o st._n austin_n we_o can_v do_v but_o by_o the_o scripture_n and_o if_o you_o will_v not_o it_o be_v not_o to_o i_o you_o be_v disobedient_a or_o any_o man_n but_o most_o perverse_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o your_o own_o soul_n you_o withstand_v christ_n himself_o because_o you_o refuse_v to_o follow_v the_o church_n which_o be_v recommend_v by_o his_o authority_n who_o you_o judge_v it_o a_o wickedness_n to_o resist_v all_o this_o we_o can_v ready_o subscribe_v to_o for_o when_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o have_v once_o find_v out_o which_o be_v the_o true_a church_n we_o ought_v with_o all_o readiness_n to_o yield_v obedience_n thereunto_o because_o it_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o to_o resist_v in_o any_o thing_n we_o account_v a_o great_a wickedness_n but_o where_o shall_v we_o meet_v with_o this_o authoritative_a recommendation_n except_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n so_o that_o still_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o scripture_n before_o we_o can_v know_v which_o be_v that_o church_n that_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o by_o christ_n and_o now_o pray_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o article_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o admit_v scripture_n to_o be_v scripture_n but_o according_a to_o that_o sense_n which_o she_o give_v of_o it_o and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n we_o can_v according_a to_o st._n austin_n know_v the_o church_n but_o by_o the_o scripture_n i_o do_v also_o profess_v that_o there_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o seven_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n though_o all_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o every_o one_o to_o wit_n baptism_n confirmation_n eucharist_n penance_n extreme_a unction_n order_n and_o matrimony_n that_o they_o confer_v grace_n and_o that_o three_o of_o they_o baptism_n confirmation_n and_o order_n can_v be_v reiterated_a without_o sacrilege_n here_o the_o vindicator_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n no_o where_o assign_v the_o number_n of_o the_o sacrament_n either_o of_o their_o be_v two_o or_o seven_o neither_o do_v it_o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o the_o word_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v in_o the_o english_a translation_n and_o only_o once_o in_o the_o vulgar_a viz._n ephes_n v._o 32._o speak_v of_o matrimony_n all_o that_o we_o believe_v therefore_o in_o this_o point_n we_o receive_v from_o the_o church_n as_o it_o have_v be_v deliver_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o more_o plain_a that_o in_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o sacrament_n than_o that_o in_o the_o father_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o seven_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o number_n be_v of_o so_o late_a a_o date_n 1439._o cassand_n consult_v art._n 13._o de_fw-la numero_fw-la sacram._n an._n 1439._o that_o their_o ingenuous_a cassander_n free_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o find_v any_o man_n before_o peter_n lombard_n who_o live_v in_o the_o twelve_o century_n which_o have_v set_v down_o any_o certain_a and_o definite_a number_n of_o sacrament_n the_o council_n of_o florence_n indeed_o insinuate_v this_o number_n of_o seven_o sacrament_n as_o suarez_n contend_v but_o it_o be_v never_o determine_v till_o the_o late_a council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o last_o age_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a novelty_n 1546._o an._n 1546._o but_o to_o vindicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o seven_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v now_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o sum_v up_o in_o this_o article_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o novelty_n this_o gentleman_n undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o how_o well_o he_o acquit_v himself_o we_o shall_v now_o consider_v but_o because_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n give_v we_o no_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o state_n the_o notion_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o to_o agree_v what_o it_o be_v before_o we_o dispute_v how_o many_o of_o they_o there_o be_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v we_o say_v that_o these_o three_o thing_n must_v of_o necessity_n concur_v viz._n the_o word_n of_o institution_n a_o visible_a sign_n or_o outward_a element_n 80._o aug._n in_o joan._n tract_n 80._o and_o a_o promise_n of_o invisible_a grace_n annex_v thereunto_o which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o st._n austin_n say_v accedat_fw-la verbum_fw-la ad_fw-la