shun_v evil._n wherefore_o this_o be_v the_o end_n intend_v by_o christ_n it_o follow_v that_o apt_a and_o fit_a mean_n be_v also_o appoint_v that_o have_v proportion_n with_o the_o obtain_n of_o this_o end_n but_o one_o necessary_a mean_n to_o accomplish_v what_o christ_n design_v be_v the_o gift_n of_o infallibility_n without_o which_o the_o church_n may_v fall_v into_o error_n and_o from_o one_o error_n into_o another_o and_o hereby_o deviate_v and_o swerve_v from_o its_o original_a institution_n and_o at_o length_n utter_o fall_v away_o and_o instead_o of_o conduct_v soul_n to_o heaven_n it_o will_v lead_v they_o to_o the_o precipice_n of_o eternal_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n and_o so_o evacuate_v the_o fruit_n of_o christ_n passion_n and_o put_v a_o obstacle_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o that_o end_n which_o he_o efficacious_o intend_v and_o yet_o we_o must_v all_o suppose_v that_o the_o incarnate_a word_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o illimited_a power_n his_o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n be_v infinite_a so_o that_o he_o perfect_o know_v what_o mean_n be_v necessary_a to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n and_o want_v no_o power_n to_o effect_v it_o which_o notwithstanding_o can_v never_o be_v efficacious_o attain_v without_o this_o infallibility_n whence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o christ_n communicate_v to_o his_o church_n this_o special_a preservative_n of_o always_o teach_v truth_n without_o be_v subject_n to_o error_n this_o brief_o be_v the_o full_a strength_n of_o their_o second_o proof_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v seem_o convince_a and_o plausible_a enough_o to_o induce_v such_o to_o a_o assent_n who_o either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o by_o a_o studious_a consideration_n penetrate_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o they_o but_o will_v rather_o acquiesce_v than_o stretch_v their_o understanding_n by_o a_o rigid_a scrutiny_n and_o inquisition_n to_o detect_v the_o fallacy_n thereof_o but_o certain_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o moment_n we_o be_v not_o to_o take_v up_o all_o this_o upon_o trust_n nor_o blind_o to_o give_v our_o assent_n till_o we_o have_v industrious_o weigh_v and_o ponder_v the_o whole_a matter_n that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o our_o belief_n which_o be_v the_o drift_n of_o the_o subsequent_a section_n sect_n iii_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n the_o assertion_n be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n enjoy_v not_o this_o infallibility_n which_o they_o so_o much_o pretend_v to_o the_o first_o proof_n such_o a_o previous_a necessity_n to_o truth_n will_v destroy_v liberty_n and_o take_v away_o the_o laudability_n and_o merit_n of_o human_a action_n note_v that_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o shall_v argue_v ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la that_o be_v i_o shall_v take_v along_o with_o i_o their_o own_o principle_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n ground_v my_o refutation_n upon_o they_o they_o all_o grant_v liberty_n and_o merit_n in_o such_o human_a action_n as_o have_v conformity_n to_o the_o dictamen_fw-la of_o conscience_n for_o in_o this_o consist_v the_o morality_n of_o our_o action_n that_o they_o be_v consonant_a or_o dissonant_n to_o the_o synderesis_fw-la of_o the_o agent_n but_o if_o a_o action_n be_v extort_a by_o a_o antecedent_n necessity_n there_o can_v be_v no_o exercise_n of_o freewill_n nor_o merit_n in_o it_o nor_o liberty_n because_o that_o power_n only_o have_v liberty_n which_o after_o all_o prae-requisites_a and_o cause_n be_v put_v have_v a_o power_n to_o work_v and_o not_o to_o work_v whereas_o if_o there_o be_v a_o prae-ordination_a by_o god_n decree_n that_o the_o member_n of_o a_o general-council_n shall_v be_v determine_v to_o truth_n than_o their_o decision_n be_v whole_o destitute_a of_o liberty_n and_o freewill_n because_o god_n efficatious_a decree_n that_o have_v a_o previous_a influence_n upon_o the_o action_n draw_v with_o it_o a_o indispensable_a necessity_n which_o destroy_v freewill_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v meritorious_a because_o merit_n suppose_v liberty_n and_o consist_v in_o the_o laudability_n of_o the_o action_n and_o how_o can_v that_o action_n be_v laudable_a which_o a_o fatal_a necessity_n force_v from_o the_o will_n can_v any_o one_o deserve_v praise_n for_o do_v that_o which_o he_o can_v avoid_v hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o merit_n and_o freewill_n be_v not_o compatible_a with_o that_o infallibility_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o god_n providence_n in_o order_n to_o mankind_n who_o be_v create_v and_o bear_v free_a in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o will_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v judge_v according_a to_o his_o own_o action_n which_o can_v not_o be_v be_v there_o any_o necessity_n or_o restraint_n put_v upon_o they_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o this_o doctrine_n invert_v the_o order_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o impose_v a_o necessity_n either_o of_o contrariety_n or_o contradiction_n upon_o humane_a action_n a_o confirmation_n of_o this_o proof_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o practical_a proceed_n of_o council_n who_o seldom_o or_o never_o determine_v any_o thing_n till_o after_o a_o long_a and_o serious_a debate_n and_o sometime_o with_o great_a fervour_n and_o animosity_n of_o party_n in_o opposition_n to_o each_o other_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n upon_o contradictory_n point_n one_o party_n affirm_v what_o another_o deny_v all_o which_o suppose_v a_o liberty_n in_o their_o debate_n and_o determination_n for_o if_o by_o a_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o be_v all_o fix_v in_o truth_n what_o need_v any_o debate_n or_o consultation_n for_o this_o can_v only_o have_v place_n in_o such_o resolution_n as_o depend_v upon_o humane_a prudence_n alone_o and_o if_o each_o member_n of_o a_o general_n council_n have_v the_o immediate_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o when_o two_o be_v of_o different_a opinion_n the_o one_o deny_v what_o the_o other_o affirm_v and_o though_o they_o may_v both_o speak_v as_o they_o think_v yet_o in_o reality_n they_o can_v both_o speak_v truth_n for_o two_o contradictory_n can_v be_v both_o true_a must_v then_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v make_v the_o author_n of_o both_o as_o though_o he_o suggest_v truth_n to_o the_o one_o and_o falsity_n to_o the_o other_o if_o not_o than_o he_o that_o contend_v for_o the_o erroneous_a part_n be_v desert_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o agitate_a by_o some_o other_o spirit_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n which_o always_o oppose_v truth_n but_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o satan_n act_n in_o general_a council_n and_o that_o some_o of_o the_o member_n of_o council_n be_v not_o inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o consequent_o not_o infallible_a the_o second_o proof_n be_v a_o refutation_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n a_o negative_a tenet_n as_o this_o be_v can_v be_v better_a prove_v than_o by_o show_v the_o falsity_n of_o the_o affirmative_a contradictory_n first_o then_o as_o to_o their_o argument_n draw_v from_o christ_n promise_n express_v in_o scripture_n i_o demand_v whence_o they_o have_v a_o assure_a infallibility_n that_o scripture_n contain_v the_o true_a word_n of_o god_n they_o answer_v that_o this_o infallible_a church_n of_o rome_n have_v define_v it_o so_o to_o be_v and_o propose_v it_o to_o the_o people_n to_o be_v so_o believe_v i_o demand_v again_o how_o they_o make_v out_o the_o infallibility_n of_o their_o church_n they_o answer_v by_o christ_n promise_n in_o scripture_n a_o special_a argument_n no_o better_a than_o a_o plain_a vicious_a circle_n for_o they_o prove_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o church_n and_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n by_o scripture_n and_o prove_v neither_o independent_a of_o each_o other_o by_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v mahomet_n and_o his_o koran_n may_v be_v prove_v infallible_a for_o the_o koran_n say_v that_o mahomet_n be_v inspire_v by_o god_n who_o speak_v in_o his_o ear_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n and_o mahomet_n say_v that_o the_o koran_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n manifest_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n therefore_o both_o mahomet_n and_o the_o koran_n be_v infallible_a this_o be_v the_o same_o argument_n apply_v to_o another_o subject_n the_o protestant_a church_n of_o england_n have_v as_o great_a a_o veneration_n for_o scripture_n and_o as_o strong_a and_o firm_a adherence_n to_o it_o as_o any_o can_v have_v yet_o be_v not_o so_o high_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o a_o degree_n of_o evidence_n or_o infallibility_n exceed_v that_o which_o the_o motive_n inductive_a to_o their_o belief_n bring_v with_o they_o but_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o insist_v upon_o the_o invalidity_n of_o this_o argument_n because_o it_o have_v late_o be_v so_o learned_o handle_v by_o that_o
the_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n and_o scholastical_a divinity_n which_o though_o abstruse_a and_o speculative_a yet_o be_v avow_v by_o their_o own_o champion_n dispute_v i._o of_o the_o pretend_a infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o preface_n the_o natural_a and_o acquisite_a knowledge_n of_o man_n intellectual_a faculty_n can_v never_o pretend_v to_o any_o specifical_a degree_n of_o clarity_n above_o those_o obscure_a notion_n which_o by_o foreign_a species_n we_o draw_v from_o several_a object_n wherefore_o the_o representation_n be_v weak_a the_o understanding_n be_v seldom_o certain_o assure_v of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o object_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o a_o high_a prerogative_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n viz._n a_o infallibility_n in_o her_o decision_n that_o be_v a_o determination_n to_o truth_n and_o a_o incapacity_n of_o fall_v into_o any_o falsity_n or_o error_n wherefore_o i_o deem_v it_o worth_a the_o examination_n whither_o this_o superexcellent_a faculty_n be_v ground_v upon_o any_o sure_a foundation_n or_o a_o assume_v and_o pretend_a privilege_n like_o his_o holiness_n usurp_v power_n to_o lord_n it_o over_o king_n and_o to_o depose_v they_o and_o dispose_v of_o their_o dominion_n at_o his_o pleasure_n as_o if_o emperor_n king_n and_o temporal_a prince_n be_v but_o his_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o he_o the_o proprietor_n or_o landlord_n sect_n i._o wherein_o consist_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o infallibility_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v with_o great_a perspicuity_n trace_v the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o their_o principle_n we_o must_v first_o premise_v a_o fourfold_a knowledge_n that_o the_o understanding_n be_v capable_a of_o there_o be_v a_o abstractive_a a_o quidditive_a a_o intuitive_a and_o a_o comprehensive_a knowledge_n the_o first_o be_v a_o weak_a and_o imperfect_a representation_n frame_v by_o borrow_a species_n gather_v first_o by_o the_o external_a and_o internal_a sense_n and_o thence_o transmit_v to_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v but_o virtual_a representation_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o object_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o vital_a power_n together_o with_o these_o species_n as_o concause_n produce_v a_o formal_a image_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o object_n and_o this_o abstractive_a knowledge_n be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o state_n of_o man_n in_o this_o life_n a_o quidditive_a knowledge_n be_v a_o clear_a representation_n frame_v by_o the_o understanding_n instruct_v with_o proper_a species_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o penetrate_v into_o the_o essential_a perfection_n and_o peculiar_a faculty_n of_o the_o prototypon_n or_o thing_n represent_v a_o intuitive_a knowledge_n be_v that_o which_o by_o the_o proper_a species_n of_o the_o exemplar_n distinguish_v in_o what_o state_n the_o object_n be_v whither_o existent_a past_a or_o to_o come_v and_o herein_o it_o resemble_v that_o science_n in_o god_n which_o the_o divine_n call_v scientia_fw-la visionis_fw-la a_o comprehensive_a knowledge_n include_v the_o two_o former_a and_o moreover_o represent_v all_o the_o perfection_n power_n and_o faculty_n of_o its_o object_n explicit_o in_o order_n to_o all_o its_o connotates_fw-la and_o correlative_n explicate_v distinct_o all_o the_o variety_n of_o effect_n that_o may_v proceed_v from_o such_o a_o cause_n and_o discover_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o innate_a power_n and_o faculty_n thereof_o with_o reference_n to_o all_o external_a object_n that_o have_v any_o connexion_n dependence_n or_o relation_n to_o it_o and_o because_o these_o external_a object_n be_v infinite_a therefore_o this_o comprehensive_a knowledge_n be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n alone_o but_o the_o two_o former_a be_v impart_v to_o the_o bless_a angel_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o by_o their_o beatifical_a vision_n see_v god_n quidditive_o and_o intuitive_o moreover_o there_o be_v three_o degree_n of_o clarity_n or_o certainty_n whereby_o various_a act_n of_o the_o understanding_n do_v various_o represent_v their_o object_n the_o first_o be_v probability_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o weakness_n and_o imbecility_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o a_o virtual_a or_o formal_a ambiguity_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v true_a because_o the_o motive_n that_o be_v inductive_a to_o the_o assent_n bring_v no_o assurance_n but_o only_o a_o seem_a resemblance_n with_o the_o truth_n the_o second_o be_v a_o moral_a certainty_n which_o though_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o its_o fail_n yet_o seldom_o or_o never_o err_v as_o one_o that_o never_o be_v at_o rome_n yet_o have_v a_o moral_a certainty_n that_o such_o a_o city_n be_v extant_a because_o he_o have_v often_o hear_v the_o concur_v testimony_n of_o so_o many_o that_o have_v be_v there_o the_o three_o and_o high_a degree_n be_v the_o certainty_n of_o infallibility_n which_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o truth_n and_o import_v also_o a_o incapacity_n of_o err_v so_o that_o all_o physical_a mathematical_a and_o metaphysical_a demonstration_n and_o all_o those_o truth_n which_o philosopher_n call_v prima_fw-la principia_fw-la as_o nihil_fw-la potest_fw-la simul_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la esse_fw-la omne_fw-la totum_fw-la est_fw-la majus_fw-la suâ_fw-la parte_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la eadem_fw-la unitertio_fw-la sunt_fw-la eadem_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o these_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o certainty_n of_o infallibility_n to_o this_o also_o belong_v all_o act_n of_o supernatural_a faith_n which_o be_v true_o ground_v on_o divine_a revelation_n this_o be_v premise_v we_o now_o come_v to_o inspect_v the_o peculiar_a nature_n of_o that_o infallibility_n which_o the_o doctor_n of_o rome_n attempt_v to_o affix_v to_o their_o church_n and_o though_o the_o word_n church_n take_v in_o its_o great_a latitude_n include_v all_o the_o member_n thereof_o wheresoever_o disperse_v yet_o their_o divine_n common_o restrain_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o to_o a_o oecomenical_a council_n indict_v by_o the_o pope_n promulge_v by_o the_o emperor_n furnish_v with_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o father_n and_o bishop_n wherein_o the_o pope_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o legate_n preside_v and_o confirm_v the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o same_o by_o his_o apostolical_a authority_n so_o that_o a_o council_n with_o all_o these_o requisite_n be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o church_n and_o assert_v it_o infallible_a in_o all_o its_o canon_n and_o decree_n yea_o and_o some_o of_o the_o pope_n candidate_n affirm_v that_o his_o holiness_n also_o participate_v of_o this_o high_a prerogative_n when_o he_o speak_v ex_fw-la cathedra_fw-la though_o no_o council_n be_v then_o sit_v which_o the_o jesuit_n the_o pope_n minion_n struggle_v hard_a to_o maintain_v against_o other_o of_o the_o same_o church_n another_o difficulty_n have_v be_v start_v among_o they_o how_o this_o infallibility_n affect_v their_o church_n whither_o it_o be_v a_o inherent_a quality_n possess_v the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o father_n and_o bishop_n in_o council_n essential_o determine_v they_o to_o truth_n or_o else_o a_o extrinsical_a assistance_n whereby_o the_o holy_a ghost_n inspire_v they_o with_o truth_n and_o protect_v they_o from_o error_n but_o i_o leave_v they_o to_o debate_v these_o difficulty_n among_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o present_a discourse_n to_o examine_v what_o they_o call_v their_o church_n and_o how_o this_o infallibility_n affect_v it_o but_o only_o whither_o this_o singular_a favour_n be_v real_o grant_v to_o they_o or_o whither_o they_o unjust_o pretend_v a_o right_a to_o it_o for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o their_o follower_n and_o make_v a_o more_o copious_a access_n of_o proselyte_n sect_n ii_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o pretend_a infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v propose_v great_a acquisition_n be_v seldom_o make_v and_o maintain_v without_o great_a art_n and_o industry_n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o this_o sublunary_a world_n be_v wrought_v into_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o only_a oracle_n of_o the_o universe_n who_o doctrine_n be_v always_o true_a and_o not_o capable_a of_o error_n how_o many_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v sway_v by_o this_o persuasion_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n testify_v a_o high_a respect_n and_o veneration_n for_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n who_o commissionate_v her_o emissary_n the_o divine_n preacher_n and_o confessor_n to_o inculcate_v this_o doctrine_n to_o the_o credulous_a believer_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o he_o who_o write_v best_a on_o this_o subject_n expect_v no_o less_o than_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n or_o a_o bishopric_n for_o his_o reward_n the_o divine_a print_n it_o the_o preacher_n promulges_fw-la it_z and_o the_o confessor_n take_v hold_v of_o opportunity_n time_n and_o season_n to_o settle_v it_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o penitent_n prince_n have_v common_o divine_v preacher_n and_o confessor_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o nation_n to_o who_o conduct_n they_o presume_v they_o may_v safe_o trust_v
have_v be_v already_o say_v but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o out_o of_o this_o decision_n of_o their_o council_n there_o issue_v another_o quaery_n for_o suppose_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o eucharist_n a_o natural_a doubt_n arise_v what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n that_o be_v there_o before_o here_o author_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o different_a class_n some_o place_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n here_o by_o transubstantiation_n other_o by_o consubstantiation_n other_o by_o impanation_n the_o first_o teach_v that_o the_o substancee_n of_o bread_n as_o well_o matter_n as_o form_n be_v destroy_v by_o a_o natural_a exigence_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v place_v there_o because_o two_o complete_a corporeal_a substance_n can_v be_v natural_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o same_o time_n the_o two_o last_o opinion_n teach_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v together_o with_o christ_n body_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o this_o 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the_o truth_n of_o her_o decision_n thus_o then_o speak_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n quoniam_fw-la autem_fw-la christus_fw-la redemptor_n noster_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la sub_fw-la specie_fw-la panis_fw-la offerebat_fw-la verè_fw-la esse_fw-la dixit_fw-la ideo_fw-la persuasum_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la fuit_fw-la idque_fw-la nunc_fw-la denuo_fw-la sancta_fw-la haec_fw-la synodus_fw-la declarat_fw-la per_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la conversionem_fw-la fieri_fw-la totius_fw-la substantiae_fw-la panis_fw-la in_fw-la substantiam_fw-la corporis_fw-la christi_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la substantiae_fw-la vini_fw-la in_o substantiam_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la ejus_fw-la quae_fw-la conuersio_fw-la convenientèr_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sancta_fw-la catholica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la transubstantiatio_fw-la est_fw-la appellata_fw-la the_o same_o be_v contain_v in_o other_o council_n and_o text_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o council_n rom._n 6._o council_n lateran_n 2._o in_o cap._n qui_fw-la manducant_fw-la de_fw-fr consecrat_fw-mi do_v 2._o cap._n iteratur_fw-la cap._n semel_fw-la christus_fw-la cap._n singulis_fw-la with_o other_o text_n above_o cite_v for_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o this_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n be_v back_v by_o a_o severe_a canon_n able_a to_o strike_v terror_n into_o the_o disbeliever_n the_o canon_n run_v thus_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la in_o sacrosancto_fw-la eucharistiae_fw-la sacramento_n remanere_fw-la substantiam_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vim_o unà _fw-la cum_fw-la corpore_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la negaveritque_fw-la mirabilem_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o singularem_fw-la conversionem_fw-la totius_fw-la substantiae_fw-la panis_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la substantiae_fw-la vini_fw-la in_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la manentibus_fw-la duntaxit_fw-la speciebus_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la conversionem_fw-la catholica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la optissimè_fw-la transubstantiationem_fw-la appellat_fw-la anathema_n sit_v here_o be_v a_o heavy_a curse_n fulminate_v against_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v deny_v any_o part_n of_o this_o canon_n which_o not_o only_o condemn_v the_o two_o former_a opinion_n but_o be_v likewise_o extend_v to_o all_o these_o that_o deny_v the_o real_a presence_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o plausible_a the_o â—ens_n of_o their_o best_a divine_n be_v industrious_o employ_v to_o work_v their_o adherent_n and_o proselyte_n into_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o so_o valerius_n reginaldus_n in_o part_n fori_fw-la pâ—â—ni_fw-la l._n 29._o n._n 36._o vasque_n 3_o part._n to._n 3._o d._n 180_o nu_fw-la 108._o &_o alibi_fw-la ledasn_a traâ—â—_n de_fw-fr euch._n c._n 6._o council_n 2.3_o &_o passim_fw-la alii_fw-la for_o be_v it_o hereby_o make_v a_o article_n of_o divine_a faith_n and_o all_o be_v enjoin_v to_o believe_v it_o as_o such_o 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foot_n another_o part_n the_o head_z another_z etc._n etc._n or_o else_o whether_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a space_n of_o the_o host_n and_o the_o same_o whole_a body_n in_o every_o distinct_a part_n and_o particle_n of_o the_o host_n as_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v whole_o in_o every_o part_n of_o a_o human_a body_n if_o so_o than_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n have_v a_o definitive_a ubication_n whereby_o all_o its_o part_n be_v penetrate_v and_o so_o involve_v and_o implicate_v within_o each_o other_o that_o a_o angel_n can_v cull_v out_o a_o particle_n of_o the_o host_n how_o small_a soever_o it_o be_v and_o that_o no_o sense_n can_v perceive_v it_o but_o it_o contain_v all_o christ_n and_o this_o opinion_n they_o incline_v to_o a_o three_o question_n occur_v how_o long_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o the_o soul_n the_o divinity_n etc._n etc._n remain_v in_o the_o consecrate_a host_n there_o be_v various_a answer_n to_o this_o question_n but_o the_o common_a give_v this_o rule_n that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o natural_a species_n of_o bread_n remain_v in_o the_o host_n so_o long_o and_o no_o long_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v there_o present_a so_o that_o what_o alteration_n soever_o be_v make_v in_o the_o host_n by_o
rome_n conviction_n or_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o christianity_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o many_o usurpation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o their_o frequent_a violation_n of_o divine_a right_n clear_o evince_v by_o argument_n draw_v from_o their_o own_o principle_n and_o undeniable_a matter_n of_o fact_n by_o john_n savage_a gent._n london_n print_v by_o t._n n._n for_o gabriel_n kunholt_n at_o the_o king_n head_n over_o against_o the_o mew_n near_a charing-cross_n mdclxxxiii_o to_o the_o most_o renown_a monarch_n charles_n the_o ii_o of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n most_o dread_a sovereign_n whither_o shall_v this_o treatise_n of_o religion_n fly_v for_o protection_n but_o under_o the_o wing_n of_o your_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n due_o entitle_v to_o the_o glorious_a prerogative_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n hither_o therefore_o it_o connatural_o tend_v but_o 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doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o have_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v earnest_o move_v by_o some_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o worth_a to_o write_v something_o in_o opposition_n to_o that_o church_n and_o at_o length_n i_o be_v wrought_v to_o a_o compliance_n in_o the_o pursuit_n whereof_o i_o have_v have_v no_o consideration_n of_o the_o unkindness_n and_o ingratitude_n of_o some_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n towards_o i_o but_o have_v proceed_v with_o all_o imaginable_a candour_n and_o sincerity_n whole_o devest_v of_o all_o rank_a spleen_n and_o animosity_n against_o their_o person_n but_o i_o deem_v it_o no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o christian_a charity_n to_o use_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o open_v a_o way_n to_o truth_n and_o if_o sometime_o my_o pen_n seem_v to_o be_v dip_v in_o gall_n yet_o this_o only_a be_v a_o product_n of_o zeal_n for_o the_o doctrine_n i_o have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v in_o opposition_n to_o they_o without_o the_o 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derkennis_n soc._n jesus_n lovanii_n that_o i_o have_v as_o good_a question_n the_o verity_n of_o scripture_n as_o submit_v the_o definition_n of_o council_n to_o the_o scrutiny_n of_o reason_n because_o the_o scripture_n also_o contain_v very_o great_a difficulty_n and_o seem_a contradiction_n to_o all_o these_o i_o reply_v that_o divine_a faith_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o material_a object_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o believe_v and_o the_o formal_a object_n which_o be_v the_o motive_n why_o we_o believe_v and_o that_o be_v dictio_fw-la dei_fw-la god_n saying_n or_o reveal_v it_o wherefore_o when_o a_o mystery_n be_v propose_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n though_o i_o have_v no_o evidence_n in_o attestato_n in_o the_o thing_n reveal_v because_o i_o can_v demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o by_o human_a reason_n yet_o if_o i_o have_v evidence_n or_o certainty_n in_o attestante_fw-la that_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a god_n say_v it_o then_o with_o a_o 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have_v render_v the_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n
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and_o incline_v the_o will_n to_o embrace_v good_a and_o
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all_o mankind_n that_o be_v every_o single_a person_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o therefore_o apt_a and_o proportionable_a mean_n ought_v to_o be_v institute_v without_o which_o this_o end_n can_v not_o be_v efficacious_o obtain_v whence_o it_o ensue_v that_o every_o individual_a person_n must_v have_v this_o infallibility_n yea_o and_o impeccability_n also_o lest_o christ_n design_n shall_v be_v frustrate_v which_o be_v the_o same_o way_n of_o argue_v as_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o proof_n and_o the_o illation_n as_o evident_o ensue_v which_o notwithstanding_o we_o all_o grant_v false_a and_o erroneous_a for_o than_o none_o can_v be_v damn_v thus_o you_o see_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o roman_n infallibility_n how_o specious_a and_o convince_a soever_o they_o appear_v yet_o thorough_o examine_v and_o the_o fallacy_n detect_v they_o vanish_v to_o smoke_n the_o three_o proof_n that_o church_n which_o have_v commit_v error_n and_o still_o persevere_fw-la in_o they_o be_v not_o infallible_a but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v commit_v error_n and_o still_o
this_o from_o infallibility_n as_o for_o austerity_n i_o believe_v that_o many_o out_o of_o a_o true_a motive_n of_o piety_n be_v wrought_v to_o embrace_v it_o but_o how_o many_o more_o be_v there_o that_o glory_n in_o their_o gross_a and_o vile_a habit_n and_o so_o be_v proud_a of_o their_o seem_a humility_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o holiness_n of_o life_n how_o many_o enormous_a crime_n be_v commit_v within_o those_o private_a wall_n they_o have_v their_o pride_n ambition_n and_o faction_n one_o against_o another_o especial_o among_o the_o female_a sex_n for_o miracle_n how_o many_o thousand_o have_v be_v cry_v up_o as_o true_a and_o afterward_o decry_v when_o the_o fallacy_n be_v detect_v and_o how_o many_o have_v the_o repute_n of_o martyr_n who_o in_o reality_n be_v malefactor_n deserve_v death_n but_o how_o many_o martyr_n have_v the_o romanist_n make_v in_o england_n by_o put_v they_o to_o death_n mere_o in_o odium_fw-la fidei_fw-la wherefore_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a that_o all_o these_o particular_n be_v doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a no_o infallibility_n can_v be_v hence_o evince_v the_o three_o objection_n they_o who_o reason_n and_o understanding_n be_v convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o believe_v it_o as_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a precept_n still_o incumbent_a upon_o they_o which_o command_v they_o not_o to_o sin_n therefore_o it_o command_v they_o the_o necessary_a mean_n to_o avoid_v sin_n but_o as_o they_o stand_v convince_v the_o necessary_a mean_n to_o avoid_v sin_n be_v to_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n but_o it_o can_v be_v that_o god_n shall_v command_v man_n to_o believe_v a_o error_n or_o that_o which_o be_v false_a therefore_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a truth_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n for_o else_o god_n will_v command_v we_o to_o believe_v falsity_n and_o error_n and_o so_o god_n himself_o will_v be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o first_o i_o answer_v by_o retort_v this_o argument_n the_o greek_n for_o example_n who_o hear_v their_o learned_a doctor_n and_o preacher_n explicate_v and_o preach_v their_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n but_o only_o from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n which_o they_o propose_v with_o so_o much_o plausibility_n and_o seem_a truth_n that_o the_o hearer_n be_v convince_v of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o as_o belong_v to_o faith_n in_o this_o case_n god_n command_v they_o not_o to_o sin_n and_o consequent_o command_v the_o necessary_a mean_n to_o avoid_v sin_n which_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o doctrine_n as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v false_a and_o erroneous_a i_o ask_v the_o romanist_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n god_n command_v the_o greek_n to_o believe_v this_o error_n and_o if_o they_o solve_v this_o argument_n they_o will_v solve_v their_o own_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o in_o the_o case_n propose_v in_o the_o argument_n i_o admit_v a_o precept_n of_o not_o sin_v but_o i_o deny_v any_o precept_n of_o believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n nay_o such_o a_o belief_n upon_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o truth_n will_v be_v a_o sin_n for_o such_o a_o easy_a belief_n upon_o ungrounded_a though_o plausible_a argument_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o moment_n be_v a_o act_n of_o rashness_n and_o temerity_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v no_o virtue_n and_o consequent_o not_o command_v by_o god_n precept_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o where_o there_o be_v several_a mean_n to_o attain_v a_o end_n though_o the_o end_n be_v under_o precept_n yet_o no_o mean_n in_o particular_a fall_n under_o the_o same_o precept_n as_o in_o the_o case_n propose_v they_o who_o seem_v to_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 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we_o to_o believe_v a_o error_n but_o you_o may_v instance_n that_o a_o infallible_a church_n be_v certain_o better_a than_o a_o fallible_a one_o and_o the_o infinite_a goodness_n of_o god_n be_v such_o as_o always_o to_o determine_v he_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o consequent_o in_o this_o case_n have_v make_v his_o church_n infallible_a this_o be_v best_o i_o answer_v the_o principle_n on_o which_o this_o instance_n be_v ground_v be_v common_o reject_v by_o the_o roman_a divine_v thomae_n in_o 1_o partem_fw-la d._n thomae_n for_o though_o granado_n a_o spanish_a jesuit_n do_v fuse_o contend_v to_o establish_v a_o necessity_n in_o god_n to_o do_v always_o that_o which_o be_v best_a yet_o i_o have_v hear_v he_o earnest_o impugn_a by_o other_o professor_n of_o divinity_n of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o in_o the_o same_o college_n of_o st._n hermeingildus_n where_o granado_n himself_o teach_v it_o and_o print_v it_o and_o though_o he_o have_v some_o sectator_n in_o this_o point_n yet_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o doctor_n of_o several_a order_n teach_v the_o contrary_n the_o case_n stand_v thus_o here_o be_v two_o of_o god_n attribute_n viz._n his_o liberty_n and_o infinite_a goodness_n bring_v in_o competition_n with_o each_o other_o granado_n to_o maintain_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n detract_v from_o his_o absolute_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v as_o essential_a to_o god_n as_o his_o goodness_n other_o author_n industriouf_o contend_v to_o defend_v the_o attribute_n of_o goodness_n without_o prejudice_n of_o liberty_n for_o without_o any_o such_o fatal_a necessity_n of_o restrain_v the_o omnipotent_a he_o have_v a_o ample_a field_n wherein_o to_o display_v his_o goodness_n that_o we_o have_v our_o be_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o god_n goodness_n that_o we_o be_v replenish_v with_o all_o necessary_n and_o conveâ—â—…ences_n in_o this_o life_n flow_v from_o his_o bounty_n and_o goodness_n that_o we_o be_v redeem_v when_o we_o be_v lose_v in_o adam_n be_v god_n great_a goodness_n towards_o we_o that_o we_o be_v now_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n proceed_v from_o god_n goodness_n and_o the_o ineffable_a and_o eternal_a good_n of_o heaven_n which_o we_o hope_v for_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o product_n of_o god_n infinite_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n beside_o we_o be_v no_o competent_a judge_n whether_o a_o fallible_a or_o infallible_a church_n be_v best_a for_o the_o second_o in_o itself_o seem_v best_a to_o we_o yet_o the_o all-seeing_a eye_n of_o god_n who_o perfect_o comprehend_v all_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o together_o with_o all_o the_o combination_n and_o subordination_n of_o one_o thing_n towards_o another_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o divine_a intention_n it_o may_v be_v for_o aught_o we_o know_v that_o a_o church_n liable_a to_o error_n all_o thing_n consider_v may_v be_v the_o best_a thus_o you_o see_v according_a to_o my_o intend_a purpose_n i_o have_v deliver_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o i_o design_v in_o this_o matter_n methodical_o and_o with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o the_o same_o wherein_o first_o i_o propose_v several_a principle_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o roman_a doctor_n necessary_a and_o useful_a for_o the_o subsequent_a discourse_n second_o i_o give_v you_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o pretend_a infallibility_n without_o dissemble_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o full_a strength_n three_o i_o set_v down_o my_o tenet_n and_o proof_n thereof_o destructive_a of_o that_o infallibility_n and_o four_o i_o solve_v their_o objection_n which_o method_n i_o shall_v observe_v for_o the_o future_a and_o hereby_o we_o may_v consider_v upon_o how_o weak_a a_o foundation_n this_o main_a pillar_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v ground_v whereby_o the_o whole_a structure_n become_v disjoin_v and_o ruinous_a dispute_v ii_o of_o the_o
sacrament_n be_v certain_o none_o will_v attempt_v it_o but_o such_o who_o ambition_n prompt_v they_o to_o entrench_v upon_o divine_a right_n and_o god_n it_o here_o upon_o earth_n not_o know_v or_o not_o acknowledge_v that_o their_o power_n be_v limit_v and_o confine_v within_o its_o certain_a bound_n beside_o be_v there_o two_o form_n of_o ordination_n one_o institute_v by_o divine_a authority_n the_o other_o by_o human_n and_o both_o valid_a by_o the_o same_o rule_n you_o may_v institute_v two_o hundred_o yea_o every_o diocese_n may_v have_v one_o peculiar_a to_o itself_o there_o be_v no_o more_o difficulty_n for_o the_o three_o than_o there_o be_v for_o the_o second_o nor_o for_o the_o four_o than_o the_o three_o and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n wherefore_o if_o such_o a_o power_n be_v delegated_a to_o mere_a human_n what_o a_o confusion_n may_v they_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n which_o will_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o discord_n and_o dissension_n for_o one_o bishop_n may_v contend_v with_o another_o who_o ordination_n be_v best_a have_v thus_o prove_v the_o invalidity_n of_o ordination_n according_a to_o the_o present_a roman_a pontifical_a and_o general_a approbation_n of_o that_o church_n i_o shall_v now_o employ_v my_o endeavour_n to_o solve_v the_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v propose_v in_o vindication_n thereof_o sect_n vi_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n propose_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o invalidity_n of_o their_o ordination_n the_o roman_a divine_n who_o earnest_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v this_o difficulty_n find_v so_o much_o arduity_n in_o it_o that_o they_o can_v agree_v among_o themselves_o but_o what_o expedient_a one_o find_v out_o as_o accommodate_v to_o this_o end_n another_o disapprove_v and_o so_o with_o great_a anxiety_n they_o cast_v about_o by_o several_a wind_n and_o turn_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o both_o church_n but_o in_o the_o execution_n they_o impugn_v each_o other_o and_z by_o this_o mean_n divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a class_n whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o give_v you_o a_o account_n the_o most_o considerable_a party_n as_o well_o for_o number_n as_o for_o authority_n and_o reputation_n be_v those_o who_o absolute_o exclude_v all_o imposition_n of_o hand_n from_o the_o essential_o of_o ordination_n and_o place_v the_o whole_a essence_n thereof_o in_o touch_v the_o holy_a vessel_n with_o the_o form_n accommodate_v thereunto_o and_o indeed_o this_o be_v general_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n section_n some_o of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n i_o have_v cite_v in_o the_o four_o section_n and_o practise_v as_o such_o this_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n and_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 9th_o which_o i_o have_v cite_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o section_n this_o opinion_n need_v no_o answer_n for_o the_o author_n hereof_o be_v so_o far_o from_o reconcile_a both_o church_n that_o they_o unchurch_n both_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o solve_v the_o difficulty_n they_o sink_v under_o the_o burden_n thereof_o they_o destroy_v the_o greek_a church_n by_o deny_v the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o be_v essential_a to_o ordination_n which_o the_o greek_n ever_o use_v as_o the_o only_a essential_a matter_n thereof_o they_o destroy_v the_o latin_n by_o rely_v whole_o upon_o the_o touch_v of_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o form_n annex_v as_o the_o only_a essential_a matter_n and_o form_n of_o ordination_n exclude_v all_o other_o and_o yet_o this_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v whole_o uncapable_a of_o give_v any_o validity_n to_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n because_o they_o want_v the_o essence_n the_o very_a life_n and_o soul_n of_o be_v instrumental_a to_o ordination_n which_o be_v the_o divine_a institution_n as_o i_o have_v manifest_o prove_v in_o the_o precedent_a section_n a_o second_o objection_n the_o divine_a institutor_n of_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o specifical_a matter_n and_o form_n thereof_o but_o only_o in_o general_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v appoint_v some_o sensible_a matter_n and_o some_o form_n of_o word_n whereby_o to_o signify_v the_o collation_n of_o order_n by_o their_o application_n so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o latitude_n in_o christ_n institution_n and_o a_o power_n leave_v to_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v what_o particular_a matter_n and_o form_n she_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o by_o this_o power_n the_o church_n may_v alter_v the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o order_n at_o her_o pleasure_n she_o may_v abrogate_v what_o be_v before_o in_o use_n and_o institute_n a_o new_a matter_n and_o form_n and_o the_o order_n will_v still_o be_v valid_a so_o isambertus_fw-la the_o king_n professor_n of_o divinity_n at_o paris_n treat_v at_o large_a of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n disput_fw-la 3._o art_n 3._o his_o word_n be_v these_o christus_fw-la dominus_fw-la instituendo_fw-la ordines_fw-la determinavit_fw-la tantum_fw-la eorum_fw-la materias_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la nimirum_fw-la ut_fw-la ea_fw-la esset_fw-la legitima_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la ordinis_fw-la materia_fw-la quae_fw-la existens_fw-la sensibilis_fw-la svi_fw-la traditione_n debitè_fw-fr &_o sufficienter_fw-la facta_fw-la tam_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ministri_fw-la quam_fw-la intentionis_fw-la significaret_fw-la tune_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la potestatem_fw-la tali_fw-la ordini_fw-la propriam_fw-la dari_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la materiam_fw-la istam_fw-la sensibilem_fw-la seu_fw-la signum_fw-la istud_fw-la sensibile_fw-la acciperet_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la particularem_fw-la autem_fw-la istius_fw-la signi_fw-la determinationem_fw-la seu_fw-la imponere_fw-la &_o veluti_fw-la affigere_fw-la significationem_fw-la practicam_fw-la illius_fw-la potestatis_fw-la huic_fw-la vel_fw-la illi_fw-la rei_fw-la sensibili_fw-la in_o particulari_fw-la reliquit_fw-la faciendum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la prout_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la illa_fw-la judicaret_fw-la esse_fw-la conveniens_fw-la our_o lord_n christ_n institute_v order_n do_v only_o determine_v their_o matter_n in_o general_n which_o be_v sensible_a due_o and_o sufficient_o apply_v as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o minister_n as_o the_o intention_n may_v signify_v then_o in_o effect_n the_o power_n proper_a to_o that_o order_n to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o in_o his_o ordination_n shall_v receive_v this_o sensible_a matter_n or_o sign_n but_o to_o determine_v this_o sign_n in_o particular_a and_o to_o impose_v and_o as_o it_o be_v affix_v to_o it_o a_o practical_a signification_n of_o that_o power_n give_v to_o this_o or_o that_o sensible_a thing_n in_o particular_a he_o have_v leave_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o church_n when_o and_o how_o she_o shall_v judge_v it_o convenient_a and_o have_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o clement_n and_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n that_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o assist_a priest_n use_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o ordination_n be_v former_o the_o essential_a matter_n of_o priesthood_n he_o add_v igitur_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la nostro_fw-la tempore_fw-la haec_fw-la impositio_fw-la manuum_fw-la sit_fw-la tantum_fw-la accidentalis_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la posterior_n quae_fw-la fit_a à _fw-la solo_fw-la episcopo_fw-la simul_fw-la dicente_fw-la ei_fw-la quem_fw-la ordinat_fw-la accipe_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la quorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sit_fw-la nunc_fw-la essentialis_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la ostendimus_fw-la aliqua_fw-la mutatio_fw-la est_fw-la facta_fw-la per_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la in_o ista_fw-la materia_fw-la ordinum_fw-la therefore_o since_o in_o this_o our_o time_n this_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v only_o accidental_a and_o that_o last_o which_o be_v perform_v only_o by_o the_o bishop_n say_v to_o he_o who_o he_o ordain_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o sin_n etc._n etc._n be_v essential_a as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o some_o change_n be_v make_v by_o the_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o order_n thus_o he_o the_o same_o say_v gammacheus_n de_fw-fr sacramento_n ordinis_fw-la cap._n 4._o hallerius_n s._n bonaventura_n prepositus_fw-la atrebas_fw-la de_fw-la materia_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la ordinationis_fw-la n._n 109._o there_o be_v three_o reason_n that_o this_o objection_n be_v ground_v on_o 85._o lugo_n d_o 2._o de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la s._n 5._o n._n 85._o the_o first_o be_v because_o the_o church_n have_v change_v the_o matter_n of_o subdeaconship_n which_o be_v former_o confer_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o now_o by_o the_o ordination_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o essence_n of_o subdeaconship_n second_o clandestine_v marriage_n be_v ever_o valid_a before_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o now_o be_v render_v invalid_a by_o that_o council_n three_o the_o apostle_n confirm_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n without_o unction_n but_o now_o if_o the_o unction_n be_v omit_v the_o confirmation_n be_v invalid_a to_o this_o objection_n my_o first_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v all_o gratis_n dictum_fw-la it_o be_v say_v without_o ground_n it_o be_v mera_fw-fr
as_o belong_v to_o it_o to_o produce_v its_o effect_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v no_o physical_a but_o a_o moral_a effect_n and_o in_o all_o ordination_n it_o be_v give_v by_o christ_n alone_o ad_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la ordinationis_fw-la by_o a_o determination_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o ordination_n by_o virtue_n of_o divine_a institution_n for_o it_o be_v christ_n alone_o that_o empower_n the_o ordain_v valid_o to_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o his_o order_n which_o be_v but_o a_o moral_a power_n who_o immediate_a cause_n be_v not_o the_o ordainer_n but_o only_o christ_n thereunto_o determine_v by_o the_o ordination_n which_o do_v very_o much_o facilitate_v and_o confirm_v the_o foresay_a doctrine_n a_o three_o proof_n be_v draw_v from_o a_o acknowledge_a principle_n of_o those_o of_o rome_n who_o after_o a_o vacancy_n when_o a_o new_a pope_n be_v choose_v the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o conclave_n only_o concur_v to_o make_v the_o election_n canonical_a which_o be_v do_v all_o the_o power_n they_o have_v can_v communicate_v to_o the_o new_a elect_a pope_n that_o universal_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o church_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o because_o they_o have_v no_o such_o jurisdiction_n in_o themselves_o every_o bishop_n and_o cardinal_n be_v confine_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o one_o bishop_n can_v extend_v his_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o another_o diocese_n from_o whence_o then_o do_v the_o pope_n receive_v his_o pretend_a universal_a jurisdiction_n here_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o supreme_a lord_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v christ_n himself_o for_o the_o obtain_v this_o jurisdiction_n for_o their_o new_a pope_n which_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o canonical_a election_n can_v effect_v for_o this_o election_n be_v only_o a_o condition_n not_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o a_o illimited_a jurisdiction_n so_o that_o christ_n alone_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o this_o pretend_a papal_a jurisdiction_n why_o then_o in_o like_a case_n when_o the_o ordination_n be_v complete_v in_o foro_fw-la externo_fw-la and_o no_o error_n commit_v in_o foro_fw-la interno_fw-la why_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n confer_v to_o the_o ordain_v the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o order_n for_o though_o the_o ordination_n be_v never_o so_o canonical_a and_o complete_a yet_o still_o it_o be_v christ_n alone_a that_o grant_v the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o it_o be_v he_o alone_o that_o give_v jurisdiction_n to_o every_o bishop_n in_o his_o ordination_n and_o even_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n come_v not_o from_o the_o pope_n but_o from_o christ_n and_o therefore_o jurisdictio_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la est_fw-la juris_fw-la divini_fw-la episcopal_a jurisdiction_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n because_o it_o proceed_v immediate_o from_o christ._n so_o that_o in_o any_o ordination_n when_o no_o essential_a nor_o necessary_a condition_n be_v want_v though_o the_o ordainer_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o order_n yet_o be_v universal_o repute_v a_o true_a bishop_n and_o this_o defect_n be_v secret_a that_o moral_o speak_v no_o human_a industry_n can_v discover_v it_o and_o all_o concencern_v in_o the_o ordination_n do_v proceed_v sincere_o and_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n what_o true_a christian_a can_v frame_v so_o hard_a a_o judgement_n of_o our_o great_a redeemer_n as_o to_o deny_v to_o the_o ordain_v the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o thereby_o permit_v so_o great_a a_o breach_n in_o his_o church_n which_o have_v a_o immediate_a tendency_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n thereof_o when_o it_o may_v be_v so_o easy_o remedy_v and_o when_o neither_o the_o ordainer_n nor_o the_o ordain_v can_v in_o the_o least_o have_v any_o imputation_n of_o blame_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o succession_n mention_v in_o the_o objection_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o succession_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o mathematical_a but_o a_o moral_a sense_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o ordination_n as_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o dogmatical_a point_n and_o principle_n of_o faith_n contain_v under_o the_o reformation_n for_o though_o the_o latin_a church_n which_o be_v but_o one_o branch_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o for_o many_o year_n swerve_v from_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n yet_o this_o can_v impose_v no_o necessity_n upon_o the_o successor_n of_o this_o branch_n ever_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n for_o when_o the_o erroneous_a principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v sufficient_o detect_v they_o may_v yea_o they_o ought_v to_o reform_v such_o abuse_n and_o to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o original_a doctrine_n and_o practise_v of_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o to_o redintegrate_a their_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o future_a to_o regulate_v their_o faith_n and_o practice_n by_o that_o never_o err_a rule_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o shall_v then_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n object_n against_o they_o that_o they_o can_v prove_v their_o succession_n from_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n which_o in_o plain_a term_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o they_o have_v not_o persist_v in_o the_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o have_v embrace_v a_o new_a doctrine_n new_a indeed_o to_o they_o but_o exact_o conformable_a to_o the_o old_a doctrine_n which_o christ_n leave_v to_o his_o church_n and_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n long_o since_o desert_v and_o so_o interrupt_v the_o continuation_n of_o profess_v the_o true_a and_o orthodox_n principle_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o by_o our_o reformation_n do_v reassume_v and_o choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n then_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o false_a and_o erroneous_a principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o this_o be_v a_o crime_n than_o we_o be_v guilty_a must_v we_o lie_v under_o the_o imputation_n of_o blame_v because_o we_o will_v not_o run_v headlong_o to_o utter_v ruin_n and_o damnation_n by_o adhere_v to_o the_o erroneous_a doctrine_n of_o rome_n must_v that_o one_o word_n of_o succession_n startle_v we_o and_o be_v inductive_a to_o persuade_v we_o to_o leave_v heaven_n and_o go_v with_o they_o to_o hell_n for_o company_n be_v sake_n they_o have_v make_v a_o long_a continue_a breach_n in_o the_o church_n themselves_o and_o interrupt_v their_o own_o succession_n and_o must_v they_o blame_v we_o for_o return_v to_o the_o truth_n because_o we_o will_v not_o succeed_v they_o in_o their_o error_n so_o then_o our_o succession_n in_o dogmatical_a point_n in_o practice_n and_o ordination_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o after_o a_o breach_n make_v by_o the_o latin_a church_n we_o have_v clear_o detect_v the_o error_n have_v reunite_v ourselves_o again_o to_o the_o ancient_n and_o true_a professor_n of_o christianity_n and_o detest_v the_o opposite_a and_o erroneous_a doctrine_n of_o those_o that_o have_v apostate_v from_o the_o true_a church_n the_o last_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o objection_n that_o pursuant_n to_o this_o doctrine_n a_o mere_a secular_a layman_n may_v confer_v order_n be_v easy_o solve_v because_o this_o no_o way_n follow_v for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v neither_o ordain_v with_o a_o colourable_a title_n nor_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n which_o be_v both_o necessary_a for_o the_o validity_n of_o ordination_n he_o want_v the_o first_o because_o he_o never_o be_v esteem_v to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o he_o himself_o know_v certain_o that_o he_o never_o be_v in_o order_n nor_o ever_o attempt_v to_o receive_v they_o so_o that_o in_o presume_v to_o ordain_v he_o commit_v a_o heinous_a sacrilege_n by_o a_o gross_a contempt_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o a_o candid_a sincere_a and_o conscientious_a proceed_n so_o that_o he_o want_v the_o second_o also_o and_o beside_o in_o so_o do_v he_o can_v never_o have_v a_o right_a intention_n to_o confer_v order_n because_o he_o be_v conscious_a that_o he_o can_v have_v several_a requisite_n without_o which_o he_o can_v ordain_v i_o only_o add_v this_o general_n rule_n that_o according_a to_o the_o present_a constitution_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n practise_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o confer_v priesthood_n valid_o except_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v apply_v as_o the_o essential_a matter_n and_o accompany_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o bishop_n signify_v priesthood_n to_o be_v thereby_o confer_v as_o the_o essential_a form_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n religious_o observe_v in_o their_o ordination_n for_o while_o the_o bishop_n with_o other_o
priest_n put_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v he_o pronounce_v this_o form_n receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o office_n and_o work_n of_o a_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n now_o commit_v unto_o thou_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o our_o hand_n who_o sin_n thou_o do_v forgive_v they_o be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n thou_o do_v retain_v they_o be_v retain_v and_o be_v thou_o a_o faithful_a dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v both_o the_o essential_o due_o apply_v and_o punctual_o observe_v whereas_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n apply_v neither_o as_o a_o essential_a part_n and_o therefore_o their_o ordination_n of_o priest_n according_a to_o their_o own_o doctrine_n can_v in_o no_o way_n be_v valid_a sect_n ix_o consectary_n draw_v from_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o precedent_a assertion_n how_o many_o false_a aspersion_n and_o querulous_a cavillation_n have_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o romanist_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n under_o that_o frivolous_a pretence_n of_o their_o be_v consecrate_a at_o the_o naggs_n head_n tavern_n in_o cheapside_n by_o one_o single_a bishop_n or_o at_o most_o by_o two_o and_o they_o not_o canonical_o elect_v and_o consecrate_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n all_o which_o be_v false_a and_o malicious_a calumny_n invent_v for_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o depress_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n thereby_o to_o facilitate_v their_o access_n to_o draw_v proselyte_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o seduce_v they_o to_o their_o communion_n which_o scandalous_a and_o ungrounded_a comment_n have_v be_v full_o answer_v and_o the_o canonical_a ordination_n and_o consecration_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n clear_o vindicate_v from_o the_o false_a imputation_n of_o all_o such_o detractor_n by_o that_o worthy_a and_o learned_a prelate_n john_n bramhall_n d._n d._n and_o late_a lord_n primate_n of_o ireland_n but_o what_o judgement_n shall_v we_o frame_v of_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v at_o present_a neither_o pope_n nor_o cardinal_n nor_o bishop_n nor_o priest_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v ordain_v according_a to_o their_o new_a model_n of_o ordination_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o frivolous_a and_o feign_a story_n where_o such_o ground_a truth_n strike_v at_o the_o very_a essential_o of_o their_o ordination_n and_o evince_v the_o invalidity_n thereof_o neither_o can_v they_o raise_v a_o battery_n of_o argument_n against_o we_o without_o destroy_v themselves_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o nullity_n of_o their_o ordination_n be_v ground_v on_o their_o own_o doctrine_n they_o all_o teach_v that_o ordination_n be_v a_o sacrament_n institute_v by_o christ._n the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v define_v it_o so_o to_o be_v as_o we_o see_v above_o sect._n 7._o they_o all_o assert_v the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o all_o sacrament_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o divine_a authority_n which_o suarez_n say_v be_v the_o fide_fw-la see_v their_o word_n sect._n 6._o they_o hold_v moreover_o that_o any_o substantial_a change_n either_o in_o matter_n or_o form_n render_v the_o sacrament_n invalid_a 4._o 3_o part._n tom._n 3._o d._n 2._o s._n 4._o si_fw-mi mutatio_fw-la materiae_fw-la aut_fw-la formae_fw-la essentialis_fw-la seu_fw-la substantialis_fw-la sit_fw-la nullum_fw-la essicitur_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la say_v suarez_n which_o be_v the_o current_a opinion_n of_o their_o other_o divine_n it_o be_v likewise_o certain_a that_o the_o matter_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o collation_n of_o priesthood_n be_v essential_o and_o more_o than_o specifical_o different_a from_o the_o matter_n which_o christ_n institute_v and_o which_o be_v constant_o use_v in_o ordination_n many_o century_n after_o christ_n before_o ordination_n be_v new_o mould_v it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o the_o form_n of_o ordination_n determine_v by_o christ_n and_o a_o long_a time_n in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n be_v now_o utter_o reject_v and_o cast_v out_o all_o this_o be_v due_o ponder_v we_o must_v of_o necessity_n conclude_v that_o their_o ordination_n be_v invalid_a except_o some_o other_o ground_v expedient_a can_v be_v find_v out_o and_o prove_v to_o uphold_v the_o validity_n of_o their_o ordination_n which_o hitherto_o i_o can_v discover_v but_o wish_v i_o can_v but_o no_o quibble_n nor_o quirk_n nor_o nice_a distinction_n can_v any_o way_n avail_v they_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v uncontroleable_a and_o the_o doctrinal_a part_n be_v evidence_v by_o their_o own_o word_n and_o write_n which_o it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o to_o retract_v it_o be_v time_n therefore_o for_o they_o serious_o to_o consider_v what_o expedient_a may_v be_v find_v out_o to_o reinvalidate_v their_o ordination_n and_o to_o qualify_v themselves_o so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o prevent_v this_o grand_a inconvenience_n for_o the_o future_a for_o this_o shake_v the_o very_a foundation_n and_o render_v the_o whole_a hierarchy_n of_o their_o church_n ruinous_a if_o there_o be_v no_o priest_n there_o can_v be_v no_o bishop_n since_o episcopacy_n be_v no_o new_a order_n superad_v but_o only_o a_o far_a extension_n of_o the_o order_n and_o character_n of_o priesthood_n as_o they_o teach_v well_o than_o may_v the_o bishop_n exercise_v their_o potestatem_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la but_o can_v no_o way_n exercise_v nor_o communicate_v to_o other_o their_o potestatem_fw-la ordinis_fw-la for_o none_o can_v exercise_v nor_o confer_v upon_o another_o a_o power_n which_o he_o neither_o formal_o nor_o virtual_o nor_o radical_o contain_v in_o himself_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la but_o their_o jurisdiction_n they_o distinguish_v from_o the_o order_n of_o presbytery_n since_o divers_a bishop_n and_o cardinal_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v only_a deacon_n or_o subdeacons_n and_o yet_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v as_o ample_a and_o have_v as_o great_a a_o extension_n as_o if_o they_o be_v priest_n who_o common_o make_v use_v of_o other_o suffraganean_n bishop_n to_o officiate_v confirm_v and_o confer_v order_n in_o their_o diocese_n hence_o it_o ensue_v that_o those_o putative_a bishop_n which_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v canonical_o endue_v with_o presbytery_n and_o episcopacy_n yet_o in_o reality_n be_v not_o so_o when_o they_o personal_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o episcopacy_n their_o confirmation_n be_v void_a yea_o their_o very_a consecration_n of_o chrism_n and_o other_o holy_a oil_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n but_o after_o consecration_n they_o retain_v nothing_o but_o the_o natural_a element_n of_o oil_n and_o balsam_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o so_o be_v uncapable_a of_o render_v any_o spiritual_a emolument_fw-fr to_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v apply_v their_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o benediction_n be_v no_o way_n available_a to_o the_o confirm_a no_o more_o than_o if_o they_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o lay-person_n for_o where_o the_o radical_a power_n of_o order_n be_v want_v none_o of_o these_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a effect_n can_v ensue_v and_o when_o they_o officiate_v in_o mass_n and_o attempt_v to_o consecrate_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v consecrate_a the_o host_n they_o kneel_v down_o to_o adore_v it_o and_o then_o elevate_v it_o and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o people_n that_o they_o also_o may_v adore_v it_o both_o they_o themselves_o and_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o people_n do_v daily_o commit_v at_o least_o a_o material_a idolatry_n though_o it_o may_v be_v that_o invincible_a ignorance_n may_v excuse_v they_o from_o a_o formal_a one_o for_o they_o exhibit_v a_o worship_n of_o latria_n to_o a_o suppose_a deity_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n when_o in_o reality_n no_o such_o deity_n be_v there_o so_o as_o they_o give_v to_o the_o mere_a substance_n of_o bread_n a_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o this_o be_v daily_o repeat_v through_o the_o whole_a extent_n of_o the_o roman_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o same_o happen_v when_o any_o other_o inferior_a priest_n officiate_n for_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n be_v equal_o defective_a in_o they_o all_o and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o power_n of_o order_n to_o qualify_v they_o for_o consecration_n this_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v void_a so_o when_o they_o administer_v the_o communion_n to_o the_o people_n who_o present_v themselves_o in_o hope_n to_o receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o those_o grace_n which_o from_o thence_o accrue_v to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n poor_a soul_n how_o be_v they_o delude_v and_o their_o hope_n frustrate_v for_o whereas_o they_o come_v full_o fraught_v withthe_n expectation_n of_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a grace_n they_o be_v dismiss_v with_o a_o bare_a
wine_n have_v feed_v five_o thousand_o with_o five_o loaf_n and_o two_o fish_n where_o he_o either_o convert_v the_o air_n into_o bread_n and_o fish_n or_o else_o replicate_v the_o loaf_n and_o fish_n and_o so_o put_v they_o in_o several_a place_n at_o once_o and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n omnipotence_n aaron_n rod_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o serpent_n why_o then_o shall_v we_o refuse_v our_o assent_n to_o his_o turn_a bread_n into_o his_o body_n the_o answer_n we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n the_o power_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a who_o can_v work_v great_a wonder_n than_o these_o nay_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o globe_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o he_o produce_v out_o of_o nothing_o be_v a_o great_a proof_n of_o god_n omnipotence_n but_o we_o deny_v the_o thing_n of_o fact_n that_o christ_n have_v actual_o change_v bread_n into_o his_o body_n which_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o believe_v and_o as_o our_o opponent_n defend_v it_o we_o conceive_v it_o impossible_a another_o objection_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n whereof_o some_o seem_v to_o affirm_v other_o to_o deny_v but_o their_o opinion_n make_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o though_o we_o reverence_v their_o authority_n yet_o we_o deem_v it_o not_o expedient_a in_o this_o place_n to_o scan_v the_o drift_n of_o their_o respective_a say_n only_o this_o in_o general_n their_o usual_a expression_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v that_o it_o contain_v the_o symbol_n the_o figure_n the_o type_n the_o antitype_n the_o resemblance_n the_o sign_n the_o image_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o certain_o must_v stand_v in_o opposition_n with_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o dispute_v v._o of_o the_o real_a presence_n the_o preface_n have_v treat_v of_o transubstantiation_n which_o import_v a_o real_a conversion_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n i_o now_o come_v to_o institute_n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n for_o though_o a_o conversion_n of_o that_o nature_n by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n which_o shall_v verify_v the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n be_v whole_o impossible_a as_o have_v be_v prove_v yet_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o in_o the_o treasury_n of_o god_n omnipotency_n there_o be_v contain_v a_o power_n to_o constitute_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n really_n present_v in_o the_o sacrament_n praescind_v from_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v do_v which_o if_o it_o be_v by_o a_o conversion_n it_o will_v invert_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o multiply_v a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o miracle_n without_o necessity_n but_o in_o this_o discourse_n i_o shall_v only_o inquire_v into_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n whether_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o eucharist_n or_o not_o and_o not_o at_o all_o examine_v the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v there_o and_o so_o proceed_v equal_o againct_n transubstantiation_n consubstantiation_n and_o impanation_n for_o i_o take_v companation_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o consubstantiation_n and_o by_o the_o real_a presence_n i_o understand_v a_o real_a actual_a and_o local_a existence_n whereby_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v local_o present_a not_o only_o in_o heaven_n but_o also_o in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v wave_v any_o other_o peculiar_a presence_n beside_o this_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n may_v have_v in_o this_o sacrament_n for_o my_o present_a design_n be_v only_o to_o examine_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o assertion_n which_o affirm_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v proper_o real_o physical_o and_o local_o present_v in_o the_o eucharist_n by_o a_o homogeneal_a ubi_fw-la with_o the_o consecrate_a host_n whether_o this_o ubi_fw-la be_v circumscriptive_a or_o definitive_a sect_n i._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n definition_n concern_v the_o real_a presence_n in_o these_o late_a century_n from_o christ_n various_a question_n and_o difficulty_n have_v be_v agitate_a concern_v the_o eucharist_n wherein_o both_o contend_a part_n may_v prudent_o have_v spare_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n of_o raise_v such_o contest_v no_o way_n beneficial_a to_o a_o christian_a life_n nor_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o first_o whether_o the_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n be_v true_o and_o real_o or_o only_o virtual_o and_o figurative_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n what_o need_v so_o hot_a a_o debate_n of_o this_o question_n to_o perplex_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o well-meaning_n vulgar_a who_o may_v as_o soon_o obtain_v heaven_n by_o their_o implicit_a faith_n as_o after_o so_o long_a a_o protract_a contention_n with_o such_o heat_n and_o animosity_n on_o both_o side_n in_o order_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o question_n which_o notwithstanding_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o will_v be_v determine_v so_o as_o both_o party_n will_v acquiesce_v for_o suppose_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v only_o virtual_o and_o figurative_o present_a yet_o by_o its_o be_v there_o in_o virtute_fw-la there_o be_v as_o many_o degree_n of_o grace_n both_o habitual_a and_o actual_a produce_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o worthy_a receiver_n as_o if_o it_o be_v real_o and_o corporal_o present_a there_o be_v the_o same_o spiritual_a benefit_n and_o emolument_n to_o advance_v its_o progress_n in_o virtue_n and_o its_o tendency_n towards_o eternity_n in_o both_o case_n for_o as_o in_o baptism_n the_o lotion_n which_o be_v due_o apply_v by_o the_o baptizer_n according_a to_o christ_n institution_n sanctify_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o baptise_a expel_v original_a sin_n and_o give_v he_o a_o right_n to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o glory_n and_o yet_o the_o remote_a matter_n still_o remain_v a_o mere_a natural_a element_n of_o water_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o the_o immediate_a matter_n which_o be_v the_o application_n of_o that_o water_n to_o the_o baptise_a be_v of_o itself_o a_o pure_a natural_a action_n though_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n institution_n these_o natural_a thing_n acquire_v a_o power_n to_o produce_v such_o supernatural_a effect_n as_o pure_a nature_n can_v pretend_v to_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o natural_a substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n have_v the_o same_o capacity_n of_o be_v elevate_v to_o a_o sacrament_n by_o christ_n ordination_n and_o consequent_o of_o be_v instrumental_a to_o produce_v those_o spiritual_a effect_n which_o by_o divine_a institution_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o due_a receive_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o natural_a element_n of_o water_n for_o whether_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o present_a or_o not_o yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v there_o by_o his_o virtue_n by_o his_o divinity_n and_o by_o his_o omnipotency_n and_o will_v as_o assure_o confer_v upon_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n those_o spiritual_a gift_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o verity_n and_o reality_n present_a by_o his_o body_n notwithstanding_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n tenacious_o assert_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o this_o sacrament_n and_o have_v raise_v it_o to_o a_o article_n of_o divine_a faith_n fulminate_v a_o anathema_n against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v deny_v it_o so_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la negaverit_fw-la 1._o trident._n sess_n 1.3_o can._n 1._o in_fw-la sanctissimae_fw-la eucharistiae_fw-la sacramento_n contineri_fw-la veer_fw-la realiter_fw-la &_o substantialiter_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la anima_fw-la &_o divinitate_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la totum_fw-la christum_fw-la sed_fw-la dixerit_fw-la tantummodò_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o co_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o signo_fw-la vel_fw-la sigura_fw-la aut_fw-la virtute_fw-la anathema_n sit_v this_o definition_n be_v consonant_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o other_o council_n and_o diverse_a text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o council_n constant._n 2._o lateran_n con._n etc._n etc._n c._n panis_n de_fw-mi consecrat_fw-mi d._n 2._o c._n cum_fw-la marthae_fw-la de_fw-la celebrat_fw-la miss_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o they_o have_v make_v it_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o throw_v their_o curse_n upon_o all_o that_o shall_v deny_v it_o and_o yet_o many_o thousand_o there_o be_v among_o the_o ignorant_a vulgar_a of_o both_o sex_n who_o after_o this_o definition_n can_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o real_a virtual_a and_o figurative_a be_v of_o christ_n body_n in_o this_o sacrament_n and_o so_o must_v still_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o implicit_a faith_n as_o much_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o definition_n and_o how_o much_o this_o belief_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n conduce_v to_o salvation_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o impartial_a reader_n suppose_v what_o
conformity_n to_o such_o and_o so_o many_o irregular_a pardon_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o believe_v these_o and_o many_o other_o such_o inconvenience_n be_v the_o product_n of_o multiply_v so_o many_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n these_o be_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n that_o thence_o ensue_v and_o if_o you_o consult_v your_o reason_n to_o suggest_v to_o you_o what_o benefit_n be_v hence_o expect_v or_o what_o motive_n may_v induce_v they_o to_o impose_v so_o hard_a a_o task_n upon_o the_o believer_n i_o know_v none_o but_o a_o strong_a propension_n in_o the_o author_n to_o carry_v all_o thing_n on_o with_o a_o strong_a hand_n to_o make_v their_o empire_n know_v and_o to_o lord_n it_o over_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o illiterate_a shall_v not_o need_v to_o perplex_v themselves_o for_o they_o have_v a_o sure_a refuge_n to_o their_o implicit_a faith_n by_o believe_v what_o the_o church_n believe_v first_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a deordinate_a and_o irregular_a point_n of_o doctrine_n to_o teach_v they_o to_o regulate_v their_o implicit_a faith_n by_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o if_o this_o be_v a_o sure_a rule_n to_o walk_v by_o than_o the_o doctrine_n the_o practice_n the_o ordination_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n himself_o how_o hot_a do_v this_o smell_n of_o blasphemy_n to_o put_v ignorant_a soul_n upon_o such_o a_o preposterous_a way_n of_o faith_n as_o to_o prefer_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n before_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n whereby_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v original_o regulate_v second_o i_o answer_v if_o any_o implicit_a faith_n be_v sufficient_a after_o the_o definition_n than_o the_o explicit_a declaration_n of_o so_o many_o article_n avail_v nothing_o for_o the_o very_a same_o implicit_a faith_n that_o be_v sufficient_a before_o the_o definition_n be_v sufficient_a after_o then_o the_o council_n labour_v in_o vain_a or_o rather_o not_o in_o vain_a for_o though_o their_o numerous_a definition_n produce_v no_o good_a effect_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o ample_a power_n in_o produce_v bad_a effect_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v and_o thus_o far_o i_o go_v with_o they_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o divine_a faith_n a_o implicit_a in_o most_o case_n be_v sufficient_a to_o salvation_n provide_v it_o have_v a_o reference_n to_o that_o never_o err_a rule_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n and_o institution_n and_o what_o romanist_n dare_v deny_v this_o for_o i_o confident_o assert_v that_o a_o implicit_a faith_n regulate_v by_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o salvation_n for_o this_o church_n have_v err_v and_o may_v err_v again_o as_o be_v in_o this_o treatise_n sufficient_o declare_v and_o prove_v but_o to_o show_v yet_o more_o ground_o that_o the_o multiply_a of_o so_o many_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v whole_o useless_a and_o pernicious_a let_v any_o rational_a person_n consider_v what_o strange_a wonder_n the_o supreme_a creator_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v wrought_v to_o bring_v about_o this_o great_a work_n of_o man_n redemption_n the_o divine_a word_n take_v humane_a nature_n upon_o he_o god_n become_v man_n and_z aâ—_n man_n suffer_v great_a indignity_n and_o opposition_n and_o at_o last_o suffer_v death_n upon_o a_o cross_n what_o be_v all_o this_o for_o but_o in_o order_n to_o the_o redemption_n oâ—_n mankind_n and_o after_o all_o this_o he_o settle_v his_o church_n institute_v sacrament_n and_o ordain_v what_o he_o deem_v necessary_a to_o accomplish_v his_o final_a end_n iâ—_n it_o then_o credible_a that_o have_v accomplish_v all_o other_o mean_v necessary_a to_o this_o end_n he_o shall_v at_o last_o be_v deficient_a in_o the_o application_n of_o those_o mean_n which_o will_v render_v they_o all_o useless_a have_v he_o no_o care_n of_o his_o church_n noâ—_n providence_n for_o it_o in_o future_a age_n what_o need_n be_v there_o then_o of_o so_o many_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n christ_n have_v 〈◊〉_d perfect_a prospect_n and_o a_o full_a comprehension_n of_o his_o church_n and_o all_o circumstance_n belong_v to_o it_o for_o all_o particular_a time_n and_o age_n and_o want_v nâ—_n power_n to_o provide_v for_o it_o in_o the_o besâ—_n manner_n how_o then_o be_v it_o possible_a thaâ—_n any_o person_n endue_v with_o reason_n can_v conceive_v that_o this_o omniscient_a omnipotent_a and_o infinite_o wise_a and_o provident_a god_n shall_v be_v deficient_a in_o a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v this_o great_a work_n of_o our_o redemption_n imperfect_a that_o he_o shall_v fail_v in_o the_o complete_a accomplishment_n of_o his_o masterpiece_n especial_o consider_v that_o he_o can_v with_o ease_n provide_v tunc_fw-la pro_fw-la nunc_fw-la he_o can_v then_o have_v provide_v for_o all_o future_a event_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v happen_v and_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v leave_v any_o defect_n in_o a_o design_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n to_o be_v correct_v or_o supply_v by_o mere_a man_n that_o carry_v their_o human_a frailty_n and_o imperfection_n about_o they_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n such_o man_n will_v be_v concause_n in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o yet_o christianity_n never_o yet_o acknowledge_v any_o redeemer_n but_o one_o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o high_a presumption_n to_o attempt_v to_o complete_a or_o perfect_a christ_n work_n or_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n which_o we_o false_o suppose_v he_o have_v leave_v in_o it_o nothing_o be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n and_o nothing_o more_o derogate_v from_o the_o infinite_a attribute_n and_o high_a prerogative_n of_o our_o great_a redeemer_n whence_o i_o conclude_v with_o this_o dilemma_n either_o christ_n institute_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n or_o he_o do_v not_o if_o not_o what_o then_o become_v of_o all_o the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o eight_o hundred_o year_n together_o after_o christ_n for_o in_o their_o time_n none_o of_o those_o new_a doctrine_n which_o be_v now_o define_v be_v yet_o start_v will_v christ_n permit_v so_o many_o million_o that_o be_v all_o member_n of_o his_o church_n to_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o necessary_a mean_n to_o salvation_n this_o will_v reflect_v upon_o the_o author_n of_o life_n and_o make_v he_o a_o deluder_n they_o must_v therefore_o acknowledge_v that_o christ_n do_v institute_n in_o his_o church_n all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n if_o so_o then_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o of_o so_o many_o new_a definition_n which_o only_o serve_v to_o pester_v and_o encumber_v man_n mind_n because_o forsooth_o eternal_a damnation_n must_v be_v the_o reward_n of_o they_o that_o deny_v any_o one_o of_o they_o yea_o or_o so_o much_o as_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o they_o sect_n iv_o the_o objection_n solve_v the_o first_o objection_n according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o discourse_n all_o council_n will_v be_v useless_a or_o rather_o pernicious_a for_o the_o main_a design_n of_o council_n be_v to_o decide_v such_o doubt_n as_o be_v promiscuous_o discuss_v among_o the_o multitude_n of_o who_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n none_o have_v power_n to_o give_v a_o final_a determination_n and_o therefore_o council_n have_v be_v always_o in_o use_n there_o be_v a_o council_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o be_v several_a council_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n so_o that_o this_o doctrine_n whole_o swerve_v from_o reason_n and_o antiquity_n the_o first_o answer_n i_o be_o no_o enemy_n of_o council_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a conceive_v they_o of_o great_a use_n and_o sometime_o necessary_a for_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o church_n for_o certain_o many_o great_a and_o good_a effect_n depend_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o take_v their_o measure_n right_a and_o true_o conceive_v how_o far_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n extend_v but_o if_o council_n transgress_v their_o bound_n and_o submit_v christ_n action_n to_o their_o scrutiny_n and_o therein_o presume_v to_o add_v or_o diminish_v to_o alter_v or_o change_v to_o correct_v or_o amend_v any_o of_o christ_n ordinance_n or_o institution_n and_o so_o entrench_v upon_o jus_o divinum_fw-la which_o be_v above_o their_o sphere_n and_o in_o effect_n to_o cry_v out_o in_o coelum_fw-la conscendam_fw-la similis_fw-la ero_fw-la altissimo_fw-la this_o be_v a_o pernicious_a abuse_n of_o their_o authority_n wherefore_o the_o second_o answer_n be_v that_o when_o virtue_n begin_v to_o decline_v and_o vice_n to_o abound_v when_o the_o clergy_n grow_v dissolute_a and_o the_o laity_n stubborn_a and_o refractory_a against_o their_o spiritual_a leader_n and_o pastor_n when_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v not_o full_o uphold_v in_o its_o original_a purity_n but_o begin_v to_o be_v offuscate_v and_o to_o lose_v its_o efficacy_n by_o innovation_n
and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n then_o be_v council_n both_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a as_o a_o physician_n be_v to_o a_o sick_a patient_n then_o ought_v they_o by_o their_o opportune_a remedy_n to_o salve_v the_o sore_n to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n and_o to_o redintegrate_a the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o purge_v the_o wheat_n from_o the_o cockle_n and_o darnel_n which_o by_o the_o deprave_a will_n of_o man_n and_o the_o suggestion_n of_o satan_n begin_v to_o take_v root_n but_o if_o council_n shall_v spend_v their_o endeavour_n in_o debate_v certain_a abstruse_a and_o hide_a mystery_n and_o frame_v article_n of_o divine_a faith_n upon_o they_o without_o any_o warrant_n in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n nay_o against_o the_o original_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o their_o annex_v anathema_n drive_v man_n to_o confusion_n and_o desperation_n and_o yet_o reap_v no_o benefit_n thereby_o for_o it_o 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instrumental_a to_o facilitate_v their_o progress_n towards_o heaven_n but_o as_o for_o divine_a faith_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v say_v to_o they_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v to_o the_o galatian_n that_o if_o a_o angel_n shall_v come_v from_o heaven_n and_o teach_v they_o otherwise_o then_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v he_o but_o let_v he_o be_v accurse_v say_v the_o apostle_n gal._n 1.8_o 9_o the_o second_o objection_n we_o be_v teach_v by_o experience_n that_o several_a heresiarch_n have_v often_o attempt_v to_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o church_n by_o their_o new_a heterodox_n doctrine_n and_o the_o most_o efficacious_a remedy_n in_o the_o church_n to_o prevent_v such_o inconvenience_n be_v to_o anathematise_v the_o author_n and_o condemn_v their_o error_n as_o heretical_a which_o have_v be_v always_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n with_o good_a success_n for_o the_o extirpate_v of_o heresy_n and_o establish_v orthodox_n doctrine_n to_o this_o objection_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o when_o the_o definition_n of_o council_n be_v ground_v in_o scripture_n in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n or_o otherwise_o by_o true_a revelation_n make_v manifest_a to_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n such_o definition_n be_v warrantable_a and_o useful_a to_o extinguish_v heresy_n but_o nothing_o of_o all_o this_o will_v quadrate_n with_o the_o forecited_a definition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v no_o way_n prove_v by_o authority_n nor_o reason_n nay_o rather_o they_o be_v repugnant_a to_o both_o yet_o be_v obtrude_v to_o the_o credulous_a believer_n under_o a_o curse_n to_o be_v by_o they_o receive_v by_o a_o blind_a assent_n without_o examine_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o most_o apposite_a and_o efficacious_a way_n to_o suppress_v heresy_n be_v to_o evince_v the_o error_n of_o it_o by_o solid_a and_o convince_a argument_n draw_v from_o divine_a authority_n or_o evident_a principle_n of_o reason_n these_o be_v the_o arm_n with_o which_o the_o ancient_a father_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o respective_a heresy_n of_o their_o time_n so_o st._n ambrose_n with_o his_o preach_v and_o solid_a principle_n draw_v the_o great_a st._n augustine_n from_o his_o heresy_n to_o embrace_v the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o same_o augustine_n be_v full_o convince_v thereof_o with_o no_o less_o industry_n and_o zeal_n than_o learning_n efficacious_o refell_v the_o error_n of_o the_o manichaean_o the_o pellagian_o the_o massilienses_n the_o donatist_n etc._n etc._n he_o allege_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n but_o convince_v the_o broacher_n and_o abetter_n of_o those_o error_n with_o solid_a argument_n whereby_o he_o detect_v the_o fallacy_n of_o their_o irregular_a tenet_n and_o so_o by_o divine_a authority_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n refell_v their_o illegal_a assertion_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o proceed_n be_v manifest_a for_o the_o first_o author_n of_o such_o erroneous_a doctrine_n and_o they_o who_o greedy_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o they_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o maintain_v they_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o glory_n in_o their_o undertake_n hug_v their_o error_n as_o the_o happy_a product_n of_o their_o own_o understanding_n whence_o they_o so_o tenacious_o adhere_v to_o they_o that_o no_o curse_n nor_o censure_n can_v make_v any_o impression_n upon_o they_o if_o you_o cite_v the_o definition_n of_o council_n against_o they_o they_o allege_v their_o reason_n against_o you_o and_o challenge_v you_o to_o solve_n they_o how_o earnest_o do_v nestorius_n insist_v upon_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n to_o prove_v two_o person_n in_o christ_n and_o the_o whole_a stress_n of_o his_o proof_n he_o reduce_v to_o this_o one_o sillogisme_n omnis_fw-la natura_fw-la rationalis_fw-la completa_fw-la est_fw-la persona_fw-la 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hereof_o be_v because_o all_o act_n of_o divine_a faith_n consist_v essential_o of_o two_o part_n the_o material_a and_o the_o formal_a object_n the_o material_a object_n be_v the_o thing_n believe_v the_o formal_a object_n be_v dictio_fw-la dei_fw-la god_n say_v it_o which_o be_v the_o only_a motive_n that_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v it_o as_o divine_a faith_n and_o herein_o faith_n differ_v from_o science_n and_o opinion_n because_o science_n though_o invest_v with_o certainty_n yet_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o evidence_n of_o human_a reason_n which_o be_v inductive_a to_o the_o assent_n opinion_n have_v neither_o certainty_n nor_o evidence_n but_o a_o mere_a probability_n ground_v on_o a_o weak_a foundation_n of_o reason_n cum_fw-la formidine_fw-la partis_fw-la oppositae_fw-la it_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o a_o ambiguity_n either_o formal_a or_o virtual_a that_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v true_a but_o faith_n if_o it_o be_v divine_a rely_v upon_o divine_a authority_n if_o human_a on_o human_a authority_n for_o instance_n we_o believe_v that_o the_o divine_a word_n be_v incarnate_a because_o god_n have_v assure_v it_o this_o be_v a_o