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truth_n church_n holy_a scripture_n 9,894 5 6.0621 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33210 A discourse concerning the pretended Sacrament of extreme unction with an account of the occasions and beginnings of it in the Western church : in three parts : with a letter to the vindicator of the Bishop of Condom. Clagett, William, 1646-1688. 1687 (1687) Wing C4383; ESTC R10964 96,073 154

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insinuate_v by_o st._n mark_n and_o publish_v by_o st._n james_n to_o confer_v grace_n and_o take_v away_o sin_n but_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o they_o give_v we_o no_o manner_n of_o good_a reason_n to_o believe_v any_o such_o thing_n either_o out_o of_o st._n mark_n or_o st._n james_n but_o that_o there_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o believe_v the_o contrary_a from_o both_o those_o authority_n and_o so_o much_o for_o their_o pretend_a argument_n out_o of_o scripture_n of_o extreme_a unction_n part_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o late_a innovation_n and_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o antiquity_n sect_n i._o what_o anointing_n be_v use_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n since_o there_o be_v no_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o those_o the_o institution_n whereof_o be_v deliver_v to_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o need_v not_o be_v solicitous_a concern_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n after_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o so_o much_o at_o least_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o truth_n as_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n from_o who_o our_o adversary_n pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v this_o their_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n but_o if_o any_o there_o be_v who_o conceive_v the_o truth_n not_o to_o be_v so_o evident_a but_o that_o it_o will_v bear_v a_o addition_n of_o light_n and_o strength_n from_o ancient_a testimony_n we_o be_v far_o from_o envy_v they_o this_o mean_n of_o satisfaction_n whereas_o therefore_o four_o therefore_o de_fw-fr extr._n unct._n cap._n four_o bellarmin_n appeal_v to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_n i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o this_o pretend_a sacrament_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o church_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n that_o his_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v far_o from_o be_v proof_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o in_o which_o he_o place_v his_o great_a confidence_n be_v against_o he_o but_o for_o more_o clear_a proceed_n in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v several_a anointing_n use_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o those_o too_o as_o so_o many_o religious_a rite_n but_o withal_o we_o say_v that_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a now_o in_o fashion_n among_o the_o pretend_a catholic_n be_v none_o of_o they_o ancient_o they_o anoint_v the_o 44._o the_o constit_fw-la apost_n lib._n iii._o c._n 16._o lib._n seven_o c._n 42_o 44._o catechuman_n that_o be_v ready_a for_o baptism_n and_o this_o with_o simple_a oil_n and_o 214._o and_o tertull._n de_fw-fr bapt._n c._n x._o cypr._n ep._n 70._o oxon._n syn._n arausic_n l._n can._n 2._o resp_n ad_fw-la orthod_n qu._n 137._o hieron_n tom._n four_o com._n in_o lam._n c._n 11._o diony_n areop_n de_fw-fr eccl._n hier._n c._n seven_o §._o 8._o vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la cotelerii_n notas_fw-la in_o patr._n apost_n p._n 214._o after_o baptism_n they_o anoint_v they_o with_o chrism_n or_o a_o compound_a oil_n which_o custom_n be_v very_o plentiful_o attest_v by_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n as_o every_o one_o know_v that_o be_v in_o any_o degree_n conversant_a with_o they_o some_o plain_a testimony_n to_o this_o purpose_n i_o have_v refer_v to_o in_o the_o margin_n and_o that_o because_o i_o shall_v erelong_o have_v occasion_n to_o remember_v that_o this_o usage_n though_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o no_o divine_a precept_n be_v frequent_o remember_v by_o the_o ancient_n they_o also_o anoint_v m._n anoint_v resp_n ad_fw-la orthod_n qu._n 14._o in_o just_a m._n those_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n when_o they_o come_v over_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o this_o with_o holy_a ointment_n such_o unction_n as_o these_o be_v all_o of_o they_o far_o enough_o from_o this_o anoint_v mystery_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n because_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n they_o do_v sometime_o anoint_v the_o sick_a and_o infirm_a also_o but_o then_o the_o instance_n of_o that_o unction_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n favourable_a to_o the_o pretend_a sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n because_o although_o they_o be_v sick_a person_n who_o be_v anoint_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sacramental_a unction_n to_o prepare_v the_o sick_a for_o their_o passage_n out_o of_o this_o world_n but_o a_o rite_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o healing_n the_o gift_n of_o healing_n i_o say_v which_o it_o please_v god_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n for_o some_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n thus_o 4._o thus_o ad_fw-la scapulam_fw-la cap._n 4._o tertullian_n tell_v we_o that_o proculus_n a_o christian_n the_o procurator_n of_o one_o euodus_fw-la one_o euodus_fw-la euhoida_o be_v kind_o entertain_v by_o severus_n the_o emperor_n to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n because_o he_o have_v once_o cure_a he_o with_o oil._n colon._n oil._n de_fw-fr vitâ_fw-la hilarionis_fw-la tom._n 1._o p._n 9_o colon._n st._n hierom_n also_o report_v that_o many_o husbandman_n and_o shepherd_n sting_v with_o serpent_n and_o venomous_a beast_n run_v to_o hilarion_n and_o be_v cure_v with_o holy_a oil_n and_o that_o the_o same_o hilarion_n save_v the_o life_n of_o constantia_n son-in-law_n and_o her_o daughter_n by_o anoint_v they_o with_o oil._n the_o like_a be_v affirm_v by_o 15._o by_o vit._n mart._n c._n 15._o sulpitius_n severus_n of_o martin_n bishop_n of_o tours_n that_o he_o cure_a a_o paralytic_a maid_n by_o earnest_a prayer_n and_o by_o oil._n and_o 8._o and_o de_fw-fr civit._n d._n lib._n 22._o c._n 8._o st._n austin_n speak_v of_o a_o maid_n of_o hippo_n that_o be_v dispossess_v of_o a_o devil_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o by_o anoint_v herself_o with_o oil_n into_o which_o he_o have_v let_v fall_v his_o tear_n several_a instance_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o etc._n in_o vitæ_fw-la patrum_fw-la p._n 211_o 343_o 451_o etc._n etc._n rosweid_n which_o i_o pass_v over_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o the_o seven_o age_n be_v not_o without_o the_o gift_n of_o healing_n and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o unction_n which_o refer_v to_o it_o be_v till_o then_o continue_v as_o appear_v by_o what_o 30._o what_o vitæ_fw-la cuthb_n c._n 30._o bede_n report_v of_o cuthbert_n bishop_n of_o fern-isle_n who_o die_v when_o bede_n be_v about_o twenty_o year_n old_a four_o vide_fw-la dallaeum_n de_fw-fr exeunt_n unctione_n p_o 85_o 86_o 87._o &_o baron_n a_o c._n 63._o n._n four_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o holy_a woman_n that_o be_v vex_v with_o a_o intolerable_a pain_n in_o her_o head_n and_o in_o one_o of_o her_o side_n who_o cuthbert_n after_o the_o physician_n have_v give_v she_o over_o anoint_v with_o holy_a oil_n that_o from_o that_o time_n she_o mend_v and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n be_v perfect_o well_o now_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o heal_v last_v there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o use_v the_o common_a ceremony_n of_o such_o heal_n as_o there_o be_v at_o first_o and_o as_o we_o confess_v this_o practice_n of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a to_o have_v be_v frequent_a in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n so_o we_o grant_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n for_o we_o find_v it_o agree_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o st._n mark_n and_o with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a presbyter_n in_o st._n james_n but_o then_o although_o this_o be_v the_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o extreme_a unction_n nor_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o die_v for_o the_o direct_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v administer_v be_v that_o those_o who_o be_v anoint_v may_v not_o die_v but_o recover_v their_o health_n by_o the_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o god_n and_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v present_o this_o practice_n prove_v antiquity_n to_o be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o roman_a sacrament_n as_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n james_n show_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v so_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o unction_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v no_o otherwise_o a_o religious_a rite_n than_o that_o it_o become_v christian_n especial_o who_o believe_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n to_o inter_v their_o dead_a decent_o and_o honourable_o for_o it_o seem_v they_o anoint_v the_o dead_a so_o par._n so_o paedag._n l._n 11._o c._n 8._o p._n 176._o par._n clemens_n alexandrinus_n tell_v we_o nor_o be_v this_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o in_o particular_a since_o the_o jew_n have_v use_v this_o rite_n before_o and_o the_o christian_n be_v remarkable_a for_o this_o that_o they_o spare_v no_o cost_n to_o adorn_v the_o funeral_n of_o those_o who_o die_v in_o
set_v a_o most_o sure_a guard_n about_o christian_n to_o make_v good_a the_o end_n of_o their_o life_n for_o what_o reason_n therefore_o do_v the_o same_o council_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o sick_a person_n have_v be_v anoint_v do_v sometime_o when_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o soul_n obtain_v the_o recovery_n of_o his_o bodily_a health_n why_o i_o say_v do_v they_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o their_o sacrament_n mention_v a_o accident_n so_o impertinent_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o it_o as_o the_o recovery_n of_o bodily_a health_n i_o answer_v because_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o it_o by_o a_o extreme_a necessity_n of_o feign_v some_o resemblance_n between_o the_o use_n of_o their_o unction_n and_o of_o that_o in_o st._n james_n for_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o st._n james_n promise_v bodily_a health_n upon_o what_o he_o prescribe_v to_o be_v do_v that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o disguise_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o 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a_o honest_a man_n and_o if_o all_o man_n of_o sense_n will_v say_v what_o they_o think_v this_o controversy_n with_o many_o more_o will_v soon_o be_v at_o a_o end_n §._o 3._o the_o true_a interpretation_n of_o st._n james_n be_v word_n tho_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v enough_o to_o deprive_v the_o roman_a unction_n of_o all_o relief_n and_o support_v from_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n yet_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o possible_o have_v not_o well_o consider_v the_o text_n of_o which_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v i_o shall_v first_o oft_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o it_o and_o show_v for_o what_o end_n and_o purpose_n anoint_v with_o oil_n be_v prescribe_v by_o st._n james_n and_o then_o confirm_v the_o interpretation_n by_o those_o argument_n that_o lead_v i_o to_o it_o and_o by_o such_o answer_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o remove_v our_o adversary_n objection_n against_o it_o we_o say_v then_o that_o several_a extraordinary_a gift_n be_v by_o the_o spirit_n 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only_o when_o the_o elder_n know_v by_o the_o spirit_n that_o the_o gift_n of_o healing_n be_v to_o be_v show_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v raise_v he_o up_o so_o that_o in_o case_n of_o sickness_n st._n james_n direct_v the_o sick_a person_n to_o send_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o add_v a_o particular_a motive_n so_o to_o do_v from_o the_o gift_n of_o healing_n which_o then_o flourish_v in_o the_o church_n viz._n that_o if_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o god_n which_o the_o elder_n will_v assure_o know_v by_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o spirit_n he_o shall_v by_o their_o pray_v over_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o health_n in_o which_o case_n to_o signify_v the_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o god_n in_o raise_v he_o up_o they_o be_v accordsng_v to_o custom_n to_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil._n whereupon_o the_o event_n will_v show_v that_o their_o prayer_n be_v not_o the_o prayer_n of_o vain_a confidence_n but_o of_o faith_n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o in_o vain_a anoint_a the_o sick_a with_o oil_n in_o testimony_n of_o their_o assurance_n of_o his_o recovery_n for_o as_o he_o say_v the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v save_v the_o sick_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v raise_v he_o up_o and_o to_o advise_v the_o sick_a man_n more_o effectual_o to_o take_v this_o religious_a course_n he_o add_v another_o motive_n that_o if_o that_o sickness_n be_v send_v to_o punish_v he_o for_o some_o sin_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v even_o that_o shall_v not_o hinder_v his_o recovery_n any_o more_o than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v inflict_v only_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o patience_n for_o his_o sin_n shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o in_o which_o interpretation_n the_o main_a point_n of_o controversy_n that_o remain_v between_o we_o and_o
the_o lord_n as_o 42._o as_o apolog._n c._n 42._o tertullian_n tell_v the_o heathen_n the_o counterfeit_n seven_o counterfeit_n de_fw-fr hier._n eccles_n cap._n seven_o dionysius_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o general_a practice_n he_o tell_v we_o how_o the_o priest_n have_v receive_v the_o dead_a body_n from_o the_o near_a relation_n do_v all_o holy_a rite_n that_o be_v customary_a about_o those_o that_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n that_o at_o length_n he_o salute_v he_o that_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o after_o he_o the_o rest_n do_v so_o too_o that_o then_o he_o pour_v oil_n upon_o he_o and_o after_o prayer_n for_o all_o that_o the_o body_n be_v bury_v but_o this_o i_o think_v make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o the_o roman_a sacrament_n though_o we_o shall_v take_v in_o that_o signification_n or_o instruction_n by_o which_o the_o last_o name_v writer_n make_v this_o unction_n of_o the_o dead_a a_o kind_n of_o a_o mystery_n 8._o mystery_n ibid._n §._o 8._o remember_v say_v he_o in_o the_o holy_a regeneration_n by_o which_o one_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n that_o before_o the_o divine_a baptism_n the_o first_o participation_n of_o that_o holy_a rite_n viz._n the_o anoint_v with_o oil_n be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o be_v initiate_v after_o he_o have_v quite_o put_v off_o his_o former_a garment_n but_o now_o at_o the_o end_n of_o all_o he_o that_o be_v depart_v this_o life_n be_v anoint_v with_o oil._n then_o indeed_o before_o baptism_n the_o anoint_v with_o oil_n call_v forth_o he_o that_o be_v initiate_v to_o a_o holy_a warfare_n but_o now_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o oil_n that_o be_v pour_v upon_o he_o show_v he_o that_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n to_o have_v fight_v in_o this_o warfare_n to_o the_o end_n now_o i_o grant_v this_o to_o be_v extreme_a unction_n but_o then_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o die_a nor_o of_o the_o sick_a but_o of_o the_o dead_a and_o if_o the_o pretend_a catholic_n will_v conform_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o writer_n time_n their_o unction_n will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o extreme_a unction_n because_o this_o be_v to_o come_v after_o it_o and_o bellarmin_n reason_n why_o their_o unction_n be_v call_v extreme_a because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o of_o all_o unction_n will_v be_v quite_o out_o of_o door_n since_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o not_o of_o the_o die_a must_v be_v last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o dionysius_n mention_n one_o unction_n before_o death_n but_o it_o be_v as_o wide_a from_o the_o business_n of_o the_o roman_a sacrament_n as_o that_o after_o it_o for_o the_o roman_a sacrament_n be_v administer_v only_o to_o baptise_a person_n but_o the_o unction_n he_o speak_v of_o which_o go_v before_o death_n go_v before_o baptism_n too_o and_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o already_o so_o much_o for_o the_o ancient_a unction_n of_o the_o church_n what_o they_o be_v and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v for_o our_o adversary_n let_v we_o consider_v a_o little_a whether_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o favour_v we_o sect_n ii_o that_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o the_o ancient_a church_n confirm_v our_o interpretation_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n james_n the_o first_o which_o i_o shall_v resume_v be_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a in_o the_o age_n next_o after_o the_o apostle_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o good_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o interpretation_n of_o st._n james_n which_o make_v his_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a a_o rite_n of_o miraculous_a heal_n for_o this_o practice_n do_v of_o itself_o show_v that_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o ancient_a christian_n thus_o understand_v it_o because_o they_o apply_v unction_n to_o the_o sick_a in_o order_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o health_n by_o supernatural_a mean_n for_o the_o foresaid_a cure_n be_v all_o of_o they_o relate_v as_o miraculous_a cure_n and_o therefore_o chemnitius_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o unction_n clear_o show_v it_o to_o be_v no_o sacrament_n for_o first_o say_v he_o the_o apostle_n anoint_v the_o sick_a with_o common_a oil_n to_o heal_v they_o then_o other_o begin_v to_o add_v benediction_n and_o to_o consecrate_v the_o oil_n but_o yet_o they_o use_v it_o to_o the_o same_o end_n for_o which_o the_o apostle_n use_v it_o before_o viz._n to_o cure_v the_o sick_a miraculous_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o miracle_n say_v to_o be_v do_v with_o holy_a oil_n by_o st._n martin_n and_o many_o other_o etc._n etc._n but_o when_o at_o length_n miracle_n be_v quite_o cease_v the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v still_o go_v on_o in_o short_a he_o make_v the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n to_o have_v grow_v from_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o rite_n after_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o miraculous_a cure_n be_v no_o long_o do_v for_o which_o conclusion_n we_o shall_v see_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n hereafter_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v consider_v bellarmin_n notable_a conjecture_n on_o the_o other_o side_n concern_v the_o miraculous_a cure_n that_o be_v do_v with_o oil._n etc._n oil._n de_fw-fr extr._n unct._n cap._n 6._o §._o quod_fw-la vero_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o say_v he_o that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o sacrament_n arise_v out_o of_o that_o unction_n which_o operate_v in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o miracle_n chemnitius_n prove_v not_o otherwise_o than_o that_o himself_o so_o think_v but_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_n do_v conjecture_v that_o this_o progress_n of_o oil_n come_v about_o another_o way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v because_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o people_n be_v heal_v some_o holy_a man_n begin_v upon_o that_o occasion_n to_o use_v oil_n out_o of_o the_o sacrament_n not_o that_o oil_n which_o be_v bless_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o order_n to_o a_o sacrament_n but_o oil_n sanctify_v by_o themselves_o simple_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o heal_v disease_n thus_o the_o cardinal_n argue_v now_o if_o his_o conjecture_n be_v a_o good_a one_o then_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n those_o frequent_a relation_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o ancient_n of_o miraculous_a cure_n by_o oil_n do_v acquaint_v we_o with_o a_o unction_n very_o different_a from_o bellarmin_n sacramental_a unction_n as_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v if_o the_o sacramental_a unction_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o that_o and_o by_o consequence_n unless_o they_o can_v produce_v other_o testimony_n from_o antiquity_n for_o their_o sacrament_n they_o must_v not_o think_v to_o find_v it_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o those_o that_o be_v miraculous_o heal_v by_o oil_n since_o these_o be_v not_o instance_n of_o extreme_a unction_n nor_o will_v any_o man_n say_v they_o be_v unless_o he_o be_v furnish_v with_o as_o bold_a a_o face_n as_o 18._o as_o not._n in_o iren._n lib._n 1._o c._n 18._o fevardentius_n have_v who_o without_o any_o scruple_n make_v hilarion_n unction_n to_o be_v extreme_a and_o the_o miracle_n report_v to_o follow_v thereupon_o to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o extreme_a unction_n and_o like_o a_o honest_a man_n tell_v we_o that_o st._n hierom_n say_v so_o but_o for_o bellarmin_n conjecture_n itself_o which_o he_o oppose_v to_o that_o of_o chemnitius_n it_o be_v no_o better_o than_o excess_n of_o confidence_n oppose_v to_o plain_a reason_n for_o this_o be_v chemnitius_n ground_n that_o all_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o ancient_n be_v for_o bodily_a cure_n and_o that_o extreme_a unction_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o till_o of_o late_a which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a make_v it_o high_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o extreme_a unction_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o miraculous_a one_o and_o very_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o this_o grow_v from_o that_o unless_o we_o can_v fancy_n the_o daughter_n to_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o mother_n as_o for_o the_o like_a case_n which_o bellarmin_n produce_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o conjecture_n i_o can_v hardly_o grant_v he_o what_o he_o seem_v to_o allow_v to_o chemnitius_n that_o he_o think_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n after_o this_o manner_n say_v he_o we_o see_v it_o be_v do_v in_o water_n ibid._n ibid._n because_o in_o baptism_n man_n be_v sometime_o heal_v of_o their_o bodily_a infirmity_n as_o augustin_n testify_v and_o give_v some_o example_n of_o the_o same_o from_o thence_o many_o begin_v to_o use_v water_n bless_v out_o of_o baptism_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n now_o indeed_o if_o there_o have_v be_v as_o frequent_v and_o as_o early_o mention_v of_o this_o extreme_a unction_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a
at_o all_o the_o word_n sacrament_n at_o which_o elsewhere_o he_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o take_v advantage_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o here_o mention_v moreover_o that_o unction_n of_o which_o this_o synod_n speak_v be_v for_o heal_v the_o distemper_n of_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o very_o different_a from_o the_o roman_a unction_n which_o be_v principal_o for_o those_o that_o be_v draw_v on_o to_o the_o last_o gasp_n and_o as_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o heal_v too_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o synod_n shall_v be_v interpret_v otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o text_n which_o they_o cite_v where_o it_o be_v say_v if_o he_o have_v commit_v sin_n they_o shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o first_o and_o constant_a intention_n in_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v to_o relieve_v their_o body_n and_o in_o some_o case_n it_o will_v also_o be_v beneficial_a to_o their_o soul_n but_o by_o this_o time_n i_o grant_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a custom_n of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a slip_v into_o the_o church_n something_o different_a from_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o more_o ancient_a time_n but_o withal_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o different_a from_o the_o modern_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o i_o shall_v show_v more_o particular_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o that_o although_o thus_o much_o antiquity_n come_v too_o late_o to_o conclude_v we_o in_o point_n wherein_o it_o be_v singular_a yet_o it_o do_v effectual_o condemn_v the_o roman_a church_n in_o point_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o so_o because_o it_o show_v the_o lateness_n of_o their_o innovation_n as_o for_o the_o synod_n of_o worm_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 868_o which_o he_o next_o mention_n he_o confess_v that_o the_o canon_n he_o refer_v to_o renew_v the_o decree_n of_o innocentius_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o canon_n do_v word_n for_o word_n repeat_v all_o that_o passage_n in_o the_o epistle_n of_o innocentius_n 72._o can._n 72._o which_o we_o have_v consider_v before_o and_o this_o without_o the_o least_o preface_n to_o it_o or_o note_v upon_o it_o this_o therefore_o instead_o of_o be_v a_o testimony_n to_o extreme_a unction_n be_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o those_o father_n know_v no_o more_o of_o it_o than_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o eugubium_n do_v above_o 400_o year_n before_o he_o cite_v also_o a_o canon_n of_o a_o synod_n at_o meaux_n out_o of_o burchardus_fw-la command_v that_o upon_o good-friday_n eve_n the_o rector_n of_o parish_n shall_v receive_v a_o glass_n of_o holy_a oil_n from_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o anoint_v of_o the_o sick_a according_a to_o apostolical_a tradition_n now_o whether_o there_o ever_o be_v such_o a_o canon_n make_v at_o meaux_n or_o not_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o we_o for_o that_o it_o be_v now_o the_o custom_n to_o anoint_v all_o sick_a person_n we_o ready_o grant_v but_o that_o it_o be_v either_o extreme_a or_o sacramental_a unction_n we_o flat_o deny_v nor_o be_v there_o a_o word_n to_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o canon_n now_o cite_v the_o next_o be_v the_o second_o synod_n of_o aken_n 8._o aken_n aquisgr_n 2._o cap._n 2._o §._o 1._o can._n 8._o which_o require_v that_o once_o a_o year_n the_o bishop_n in_o all_o city_n do_v not_o neglect_v the_o benediction_n of_o holy_a oil_n creditur_fw-la oil_n in_o quo_fw-la salvatio_fw-la infirmorum_fw-la creditur_fw-la wherein_o the_o relief_n of_o sick_a person_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v what_o say_v bellarmin_n upon_o this_o the_o canon_n say_v he_o require_v that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v not_o neglect_v in_o which_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v contain_v but_o do_v it_o speak_v of_o extreme_a unction_n or_o of_o sacramental_a unction_n yes_o they_o will_v say_v for_o it_o speak_v of_o that_o unction_n in_o which_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v contain_v but_o the_o canon_n do_v not_o say_v as_o bellarmin_n do_v but_o that_o the_o health_n or_o salvation_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v believe_v to_o be_v in_o that_o unction_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o their_o unction_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v very_o profitable_a towards_o the_o recovery_n of_o a_o sick_a man_n health_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o father_n appear_v from_o their_o instruction_n to_o the_o presbyter_n concern_v the_o care_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o sick_a which_o be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n 5._o word_n ibid._n §._o 2d_o can._n 5._o but_o if_o he_o his_fw-la parishioner_n be_v grieve_a with_o sickness_n let_v he_o not_o by_o his_o the_o presbyter_n negligence_n want_v confession_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o the_o anoint_v of_o holy_a oil._n last_o if_o he_o perceive_v his_o end_n approach_v let_v he_o commend_v the_o christian_a soul_n as_o a_o priest_n shall_v do_v to_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n with_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o christian_a manner_n by_o which_o you_o see_v there_o be_v two_o state_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n consider_v one_o when_o he_o be_v depress_v by_o sickness_n the_o other_o when_o he_o be_v draw_v to_o his_o end_n and_o that_o the_o anoint_v with_o oil_n be_v prescribe_v as_o proper_a to_o the_o former_a viz._n while_o good_a hope_n of_o life_n last_v not_o to_o the_o latter_a as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v near_o his_o end_n for_o in_o that_o case_n they_o prescribe_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o communion_n which_o show_v that_o by_o believe_v the_o salvation_n or_o health_n of_o the_o sick_a to_o be_v in_o unction_n which_o they_o have_v observe_v not_o long_o before_o they_o mean_v the_o common_a belief_n of_o the_o profitableness_n of_o unction_n to_o raise_v up_o the_o sick_a and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o health_n for_o if_o they_o have_v take_v unction_n to_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o die_a according_a to_o the_o new_a divinity_n of_o the_o trent-synod_n they_o also_o will_v have_v prescribe_v unction_n in_o that_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o do_v not_o prescribe_v it_o viz._n perspexerit_fw-la viz._n si_fw-mi finem_fw-la urgentem_fw-la perspexerit_fw-la when_o it_o be_v perceive_v that_o death_n be_v at_o hand_n to_o conclude_v whereas_o the_o cardinal_n affirm_v that_o the_o council_n of_o mentz_n under_o rabanus_n affirm_v like_o thing_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o in_o this_o he_o say_v the_o truth_n for_o they_o require_v 26._o require_v mog_n i._o can._n 26._o that_o according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o father_n the_o sick_a shall_v be_v hearten_v with_o prayer_n consolation_n and_o holy_a unction_n and_o refresh_v with_o the_o communion_n where_o it_o be_v again_o observable_a that_o the_o unction_n be_v to_o go_v before_o and_o then_o the_o communion_n to_o follow_v which_o late_a that_o they_o require_v in_o case_n of_o such_o a_o prospect_n of_o death_n as_o the_o synod_n of_o aken_n speak_v of_o be_v plain_a from_o their_o calling_n the_o communion_n the_o viaticum_fw-la or_o reficiantur_fw-la or_o communione_fw-la viatici_fw-la reficiantur_fw-la the_o food_n for_o their_o passage_n out_o of_o this_o into_o the_o other_o world_n but_o if_o they_o have_v dream_v of_o the_o extreme_a unction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o and_o not_o the_o eucharist_n have_v be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o fortify_v the_o soul_n in_o her_o last_o conflict_n and_o now_o the_o sum_n of_o his_o testimony_n for_o extreme_a unction_n out_o of_o ancient_a council_n come_v to_o this_o that_o he_o have_v not_o one_o genuine_a canon_n of_o a_o council_n to_o pretend_v till_o the_o nine_o age_n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o he_o appeal_v to_o in_o that_o age_n neither_o but_o all_o thing_n consider_v it_o rather_o mak●●gainst_a he_o than_o for_o he_o and_o so_o much_o for_o ancient_a council_n sect_n v._o that_o extreme_a unction_n have_v not_o the_o testimony_n of_o any_o ancient_a father_n he_o pretend_v that_o they_o etc._n they_o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la §._o jam_fw-la vero_fw-la ex_fw-la patribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v two_o kind_n of_o testimony_n from_o the_o father_n one_o of_o those_o who_o indeed_o do_v not_o express_o say_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o yet_o they_o express_o say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o s._n james_n belong_v to_o we_o and_o that_o the_o presbyter_n ought_v now_o and_o in_o all_o time_n to_o do_v that_o which_o s._n james_n describe_v now_o if_o he_o have_v such_o testimony_n as_o these_o to_o produce_v they_o will_v not_o in_o the_o least_o affect_v our_o cause_n since_o we_o also_o say_v that_o this_o place_n of_o s._n james_n belong_v to_o we_o as_o i_o have_v already_o
of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a in_o that_o church_n as_o the_o ritual_a itself_o speak_v in_o these_o word_n 412._o word_n ibid._n p._n 412._o regard_v favourable_o our_o prayer_n who_o meet_v in_o thy_o holy_a temple_n this_o day_n to_o anoint_v thy_o infirm_a person_n with_o holy_a oil_n this_o go_v before_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o oil_n but_o after_o that_o 417._o that_o ibid._n p._n 417._o the_o priest_n take_v the_o holy_a oil_n and_o anoint_v he_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o unction_n and_o be_v to_o be_v pray_v for_o say_v the_o follow_a prayer_n holy_a father_n the_o physician_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n who_o do_v send_v thy_o only_a beget_v son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n heal_v every_o disease_n and_o redeem_v we_o from_o death_n heal_v this_o thy_o servant_n of_o his_o bodily_a and_o spiritual_a disease_n which_o have_v lay_v hold_n upon_o he_o and_o revive_v he_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o thou_o anoint_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o our_o holy_a lady_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o heavenly_a incorporeal_a power_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o precious_a and_o lifegiving_a cross_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n the_o apostle_n the_o martyr_n and_o our_o godlike_a father_n the_o holy_a physician_n that_o receive_v no_o fee_n cosmas_n and_o damian_n cyrus_n and_o john_n pantaleon_n and_o hermolaus_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o prayer_n indeed_o here_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wretched_a stuff_n of_o another_o kind_n but_o not_o a_o word_n that_o look_v towards_o extreme_a unction_n the_o whole_a relate_n to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o ancient_a unction_n which_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o sick_a and_o therefore_o the_o priest_n plead_v in_o particular_a the_o intercession_n of_o those_o saint_n that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v particular_o famous_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n and_o that_o which_o be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o the_o rubric_n require_v every_o one_o of_o the_o other_o six_o priest_n when_o he_o anoint_v the_o sick_a to_o use_v this_o very_a prayer_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o anoint_v for_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o advantage_n towards_o the_o roman_a pretence_n that_o the_o priest_n pray_v also_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o spiritual_a infirmity_n which_o hold_v the_o sick_a person_n it_o be_v evident_a as_o simeon_n thessalonicensis_n observe_v that_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n be_v inflict_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v that_o the_o effect_n may_v cease_v nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o we_o shall_v pray_v for_o any_o blessing_n of_o this_o life_n without_o implore_v god_n pardon_v of_o those_o sin_n which_o make_v we_o unworthy_a of_o it_o at_o length_n the_o second_o priest_n pray_v 418._o pray_v ibid._n pag._n 418._o o_o god_n great_a and_o high_a who_o be_v adore_v by_o every_o creature_n etc._n etc._n look_v upon_o and_o hearken_v unto_o we_o thy_o unworthy_a servant_n and_o when_o in_o thy_o name_n we_o bring_v forth_o this_o oil_n do_v thou_o send_v forth_o the_o medicine_n of_o thy_o free_a gift_n and_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o mercy_n heal_v these_o person_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o three_o priest_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 420._o purpose_n ib._n p_o 420._o almighty_a lord_n holy_a king_n who_o do_v chastise_v and_o not_o deliver_v to_o death_n who_o supporte_v those_o that_o fall_v and_o set_v straight_o those_o that_o be_v break_v and_o repairest_o the_o bodily_a infirmity_n of_o man_n we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o our_o god_n to_o send_v forth_o thy_o mercy_n upon_o this_o oil_n and_o upon_o those_o that_o be_v anoint_v with_o it_o in_o thy_o name_n that_o it_o may_v become_v to_o they_o the_o heal_a both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n their_o deliverance_n from_o all_o grief_n and_o every_o disease_n and_o malady_n and_o last_o from_o all_o defilement_n of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n so_o lord_n send_v thou_o from_o heaven_n thy_o heal_a virtue_n do_v thou_o touch_v the_o body_n extinguish_v the_o fever_n mitigate_v the_o pain_n and_o expel_v every_o hide_a infirmity_n be_v thou_o the_o physician_n of_o this_o thy_o servant_n raise_v he_o up_o from_o the_o bed_n of_o grief_n and_o the_o couch_n of_o sickness_n be_v please_v to_o restore_v he_o safe_a and_o every_o way_n healthy_a to_o thy_o church_n to_o please_v thou_o and_o to_o do_v thy_o will_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o follow_a priest_n this_o be_v repeat_v after_o every_o gospel_n in_o each_o administration_n we_o still_o pray_v for_o mercy_n life_n peace_n health_n and_o deliverance_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o prayer_n offer_v by_o the_o four_o priest_n because_o it_o show_v how_o that_o church_n understand_v the_o place_n of_o st._n james_n so_o often_o mention_v 421._o mention_v ib._n p._n 421._o lord_n who_o be_v good_a and_o the_o lover_n of_o mankind_n the_o god_n of_o tender_a compassion_n and_o great_a mercy_n etc._n etc._n who_o by_o thy_o holy_a apostle_n have_v give_v we_o authority_n to_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o thy_o people_n do_v thou_o also_o cause_v this_o oil_n to_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o heal_v all_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v anoint_v with_o it_o to_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o every_o disease_n and_o every_o malady_n and_o a_o deliverance_n from_o evil_n to_o those_o that_o expect_v health_n from_o thou_o etc._n etc._n for_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o greek_n as_o the_o ancient_n do_v understand_v st._n james_n unction_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o st._n mark_n and_o consequent_o refer_v it_o to_o bodily_a cure_n and_o that_o they_o ground_n their_o authority_n to_o anoint_v the_o sick_a in_o order_n to_o bodily_a health_n upon_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n so_o understand_v and_o now_o i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o their_o whole_a office_n of_o holy_a oil_n that_o do_v in_o the_o least_o favour_n extreme_a unction_n but_o take_v it_o all_o together_o it_o be_v in_o effect_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o to_o make_v it_o look_v a_o little_a roman_a like_a the_o latin_a translator_n father_n gore_n by_o name_n have_v falsify_v the_o rubric_n before_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v repeat_v by_o every_o priest_n and_o with_o very_o convenient_a impudence_n render_v it_o thus_o 417._o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o be_v the_o greek_a rubric_n but_o gore_n render_v it_o et_fw-la post_fw-la orationem_fw-la accipit_fw-la sacerdos_n sanctum_fw-la oleum_fw-la &_o extremam_fw-la unctionem_fw-la suscipientem_fw-la ungit_fw-la sequentem_fw-la orationem_fw-la dicens_fw-la p._n 417._o and_o after_o the_o prayer_n of_o consecration_n the_o priest_n take_v the_o holy_a oil_n and_o anoint_v he_o that_o receive_v extreme_a unction_n say_v the_o follow_a prayer_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v translate_v it_o thus_o and_o anoint_v he_o that_o wait_v there_o for_o unction_n and_o prayer_n not_o that_o receive_v extreme_a unction_n as_o the_o false_a translator_n will_v have_v it_o above_o it_o orat._n tert._n sac._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v translate_v qui_fw-la corporeas_fw-la hominum_fw-la infirmitates_fw-la in_o utilitatem_fw-la eorum_fw-la disponis_fw-la whereas_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v here_o afflicta_fw-la reparans_fw-la as_o be_v translate_v above_o other_o prevarication_n of_o less_o moment_n i_o have_v observe_v whereby_o he_o have_v show_v a_o good_a will_n to_o bend_v the_o office_n by_o translation_n even_o where_o he_o can_v get_v next_o to_o nothing_o by_o it_o but_o if_o testimony_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v and_o yet_o man_n will_v not_o be_v content_a without_o they_o there_o be_v no_o help_n for_o it_o but_o they_o must_v be_v make_v and_o now_o i_o may_v leave_v any_o one_o to_o judge_n between_o simeon_n and_o arcudius_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o who_o the_o false_a greek_a and_o likewise_o between_o bellarmin_n and_o i_o whether_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v for_o or_o against_o extreme_a unction_n the_o truth_n be_v though_o the_o greek_a church_n have_v in_o some_o thing_n innovate_v no_o less_o than_o the_o roman_a yet_o in_o other_o she_o have_v keep_v to_o ancient_a tradition_n where_o the_o roman_a have_v not_o and_o of_o this_o their_o unction_n be_v one_o notable_a instance_n which_o be_v apparent_o that_o unction_n which_o begin_v to_o take_v place_n in_o the_o seven_o age_n after_o christ_n but_o the_o roman_a unction_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v primitive_a tradition_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o ancient_a innovation_n as_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o
assist_v by_o a_o sacrament_n there_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o hinder_v but_o that_o he_o may_v assist_v by_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o eucharist_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n proper_a to_o the_o die_v and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o argument_n why_o god_n must_v needs_o have_v appoint_v extreme_a unction_n for_o the_o die_v but_o that_o the_o number_n three_z ought_v go_v round_o for_o the_o please_a of_o their_o imagination_n who_o be_v entertain_v to_o their_o like_n more_o with_o regular_a figure_n and_o analogy_n than_o with_o substantial_a and_o useful_a truth_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o very_o much_o concern_v to_o see_v man_n take_v these_o pretty_a congruity_n and_o make_v they_o reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v themselves_o provide_v they_o will_v rest_v there_o and_o not_o make_v they_o rule_n for_o what_o god_n almighty_a do_v when_o 3_o when_o arcud_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la cap._n 3_o simeon_n thessalonicensis_n tell_v we_o why_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n there_o be_v seven_o priest_n to_o anoint_v the_o sick_a viz._n because_o of_o all_o the_o seven_n that_o he_o can_v ready_o think_v of_o i_o be_o very_a well_o content_a for_o it_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o there_o be_v seven_o priest_n or_o not_o a_o indifferent_a reason_n i_o think_v will_v serve_v the_o turn_n one_o way_n or_o other_o but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v to_o put_v these_o petty_a arguing_n upon_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n by_o oblige_v he_o to_o appoint_v sacrament_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o fanciful_a and_o neat_a analogy_n 2._o to_o make_v this_o analogy_n hold_v the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o mention_v some_o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o church_n some_o of_o those_o i_o mean_v that_o be_v for_o the_o aid_v of_o we_o in_o our_o progress_n after_o baptism_n as_o they_o hold_v for_o in_o this_o whole_a chapter_n he_o mention_n none_o of_o these_o but_o the_o eucharist_n now_o with_o they_o there_o be_v seven_o in_o all_o i._n e._n five_o between_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o from_o which_o five_o indeed_o he_o may_v well_o have_v except_v holy_a matrimony_n and_o holy_a order_n because_o according_a to_o they_o these_o two_o can_v never_o meet_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o same_o person_n in_o their_o progress_n through_o the_o world_n and_o because_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o all_o but_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n and_o penance_n be_v add_v to_o the_o eucharist_n do_v certain_o make_v three_o for_o our_o progress_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o can_v i_o imagine_v why_o those_o two_o be_v not_o remember_v but_o for_o fear_n of_o spoil_v the_o handsomeness_n of_o the_o analogy_n and_o of_o raise_v a_o expectation_n of_o more_o than_o one_o sacrament_n proper_a for_o we_o in_o our_o egress_n out_o of_o the_o militant_a church_n especial_o since_o our_o danger_n be_v say_v to_o be_v then_o great_a and_o our_o strength_n to_o encounter_v they_o less_o than_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o life_n beside_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o the_o institution_n of_o sacrament_n must_v be_v think_v to_o go_v by_o such_o congruity_n as_o these_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o agree_v about_o the_o number_n and_o the_o use_n of_o sacrament_n till_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o fancy_n of_o congruity_n and_o yet_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n seem_v to_o have_v great_a variety_n than_o fancy_n have_v 3._o if_o there_o be_v some_o colour_n of_o agrument_n in_o a_o handsome_a congruity_n yet_o in_o one_o that_o be_v strain_v and_o force_v there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o such_o be_v the_o congruity_n of_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o sacrament_n for_o our_o go_v out_o as_o we_o be_v with_o a_o sacrament_n for_o our_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n if_o the_o opposition_n have_v be_v natural_a either_o baptism_n must_v have_v receive_v we_o into_o the_o life_n of_o this_o world_n as_o extreme_a unction_n be_v intend_v so_o secure_a our_o passage_n out_o of_o it_o or_o extreme_a unction_n must_v send_v we_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o baptism_n do_v enter_v we_o into_o it_o no_o man_n will_v say_v the_o former_a nor_o bellarmin_n the_o latter_a and_o therefore_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o add_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o church_n militancy_n in_o this_o life_n to_o save_v himself_o from_o the_o absurdity_n of_o make_v extreme_a unction_n the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o baptism_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o entrance_n into_o it_o but_o then_o this_o spoil_v the_o congruity_n of_o the_o opposition_n for_o he_o that_o be_v baptize_v do_v thereby_o become_v a_o member_n of_o that_o church_n part_v whereof_o be_v in_o heaven_n but_o he_o that_o be_v anoint_v with_o extreme_a unction_n do_v not_o thereby_o no_o not_o when_o he_o die_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o church_n part_v whereof_o be_v upon_o earth_n if_o he_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o death_n as_o he_o enter_v into_o it_o by_o baptism_n for_o by_o death_n itself_o he_o make_v a_o far_a progress_n in_o it_o beside_o the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n be_v this_o that_o thereby_o we_o be_v actual_o admit_v into_o the_o church_n but_o be_v it_o the_o effect_n of_o extreme_a unction_n to_o pass_v we_o out_o of_o the_o militant_a church_n it_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o die_a they_o say_v but_o what_o effect_n have_v it_o if_o the_o sick_a person_n happen_v to_o recover_v after_o anoint_v do_v his_o anoint_v assist_v he_o in_o his_o passage_n out_o of_o this_o world_n though_o he_o tarry_v in_o it_o still_o or_o be_v it_o only_o a_o sacrament_n that_o confer_v the_o grace_n proper_a to_o it_o and_o be_v good_a for_o its_o end_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o it_o or_o a_o sacrament_n by_o itself_o that_o when_o it_o happen_v to_o do_v no_o good_a will_v be_v sure_a to_o do_v no_o harm_n it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o lay_v any_o great_a weight_n upon_o these_o slender_a congruity_n and_o therefore_o dismiss_v the_o analogy_n of_o extreme_a unction_n to_o baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o congruity_n of_o provide_v a_o sacrament_n for_o our_o egress_n to_o answer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o ingress_n and_o progress_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o consider_v but_o the_o single_a congruity_n of_o provide_v sufficient_a assistance_n for_o the_o faithful_a in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o hour_n as_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n but_o to_o this_o also_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o shall_v now_o add_v 1._o that_o we_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o doubt_n but_o as_o god_n be_v present_a with_o his_o faithful_a servant_n in_o all_o condition_n of_o life_n to_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o temptation_n so_o he_o will_v not_o forsake_v they_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n nor_o then_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v tempt_v above_o what_o they_o be_v able_a but_o we_o say_v that_o this_o do_v not_o infer_v any_o the_o least_o need_n or_o even_o congruity_n that_o he_o shall_v therefore_o institute_v a_o sacrament_n proper_a for_o the_o comfort_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o die_v since_o if_o he_o be_v please_v upon_o our_o prayer_n to_o give_v the_o assistance_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n in_o that_o case_n without_o such_o a_o sacrament_n our_o need_n in_o that_o time_n of_o danger_n be_v as_o effectual_o supply_v as_o if_o such_o a_o sacrament_n have_v be_v add_v and_o therefore_o chemnitius_n do_v well_o to_o say_v that_o other_o guard_n and_o defence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o the_o die_a than_o those_o that_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o live_n viz._n the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o remembrance_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v all_o profitable_a to_o the_o die_a and_o v._n and_o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la cap._n v._n bellarmin_n do_v very_o ill_a to_o answer_v that_o at_o this_o rate_n there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o eucharist_n after_o baptism_n for_o in_o order_n to_o the_o receive_n of_o divine_a grace_n we_o must_v observe_v divine_a institution_n god_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o institute_v sacrament_n for_o we_o and_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o if_o he_o have_v please_v he_o can_v have_v save_v we_o without_o they_o but_o when_o he_o have_v once_o institute_v they_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v they_o if_o we_o expect_v grace_n to_o help_v we_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o need_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o sufficient_a aid_n can_v not_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o dangerous_a hour_n of_o death_n but_o by_o
that_o purpose_n but_o at_o length_n none_o but_o priest_n must_v do_v it_o and_o as_o custom_n that_o be_v mere_o of_o human_a original_a do_v common_o begin_v with_o a_o rude_a and_o light_a draught_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o artificial_a and_o regular_a form_n so_o this_o innovation_n which_o be_v at_o first_o beget_v by_o question_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o chrism_n in_o the_o time_n of_o innocentius_n grow_v in_o two_o or_o three_o age_n more_o into_o all_o its_o shape_n and_o become_v a_o settle_a mystery_n but_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o ancient_a innovation_n yet_o a_o innovation_n it_o be_v and_o a_o late_a one_o too_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o true_o primitive_a church_n 2._o it_o be_v never_o universal_o practise_v for_o beside_o the_o christian_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o east-india_n who_o have_v no_o use_n of_o oil_n at_o all_o in_o their_o holy_a thing_n the_o aethiopian_a church_n use_v no_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a though_o they_o have_v their_o 31._o their_o ludolf_n lib._n iii_o cap._n 6._o n._n 31._o holy_a oil_n wherewith_o they_o anoint_v person_n to_o be_v baptise_a and_o so_o when_o the_o missionary_n from_o rome_n come_v thither_o they_o find_v these_o christian_n 44._o christian_n ibid._n cap._n v._o n._n 44._o utter_o ignorant_a of_o extreme_a unction_n which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v a_o good_a evidence_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o that_o even_o the_o unction_n which_o be_v not_o extreme_a be_v a_o innovation_n for_o 15._o for_o ibid._n cap._n vi_o n._n 14_o 15._o no_o people_n be_v more_o tenacious_a than_o they_o of_o ancient_a custom_n insomuch_o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a ceremony_n of_o the_o old_a church_n that_o be_v obsolete_a elsewhere_o and_o now_o hardly_o know_v be_v see_v to_o continue_v among_o they_o so_o that_o their_o rite_n be_v well_o consider_v in_o baptism_n the_o eucharist_n lovefeast_n etc._n etc._n one_o will_v think_v he_o see_v a_o kind_n of_o image_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o best_a account_n that_o be_v ever_o yet_o give_v of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o church_n 3._o they_o that_o begin_v this_o kind_n of_o unction_n have_v no_o good_a reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v and_o it_o be_v much_o easy_a to_o defend_v ourselves_o in_o refuse_v to_o follow_v that_o example_n than_o they_o for_o set_v it_o it_o may_v indeed_o be_v excuse_v by_o a_o pious_a intention_n of_o seek_v health_n this_o way_n from_o god_n and_o refer_v it_o all_o to_o he_o but_o thus_o may_v many_o other_o thing_n be_v excuse_v which_o yet_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v imitate_v here_o be_v indeed_o the_o primitive_a rite_n of_o unction_n use_v and_o that_o also_o for_o the_o same_o general_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n viz._n the_o raise_v up_o of_o the_o sick_a but_o it_o be_v far_o from_o have_v the_o same_o ground_n and_o reason_n because_o it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n the_o gift_n of_o heal_v be_v discontinue_v which_o in_o truth_n make_v it_o look_v as_o untoward_o as_o if_o to_o recover_v any_o one_o to_o hear_v and_o speech_n they_o have_v order_v the_o priest_n to_o put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o ear_n and_o to_o touch_v the_o tongue_n of_o the_o patient_n because_o seven_o because_o mark_n seven_o our_o lord_n do_v with_o such_o sign_n recover_v one_o that_o be_v deaf_a and_o have_v a_o impediment_n in_o his_o speech_n or_o that_o when_o the_o priest_n can_v not_o himself_o go_v to_o pray_v over_o a_o sick_a person_n he_o shall_v send_v he_o a_o handkerchief_n or_o a_o apron_n from_o his_o body_n because_o 12._o because_o act_n xx_o 12._o such_o thing_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o sick_a from_o the_o body_n of_o st._n paul_n their_o disease_n depart_v from_o they_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o three_o case_n it_o be_v not_o very_o discreet_a nor_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o 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both_o right_a one_o against_o the_o other_o as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v when_o two_o notable_a antagonist_n do_v each_o of_o they_o maintaintain_v a_o different_a error_n simeon_n as_o well_o he_o may_v condemn_v the_o latin_n for_o anoint_v die_a person_n contrary_a to_o st._n james_n arcudius_n as_o well_o he_o may_v do_v almost_o laugh_v at_o simeon_n and_o his_o greek_n for_o their_o anoint_v in_o order_n to_o bodily_a health_n as_o if_o they_o think_v to_o make_v man_n immortal_a and_o not_o suffer_v death_n to_o reign_v among_o they_o any_o more_o our_o church_n be_v to_o be_v praise_v for_o not_o be_v lead_v away_o by_o a_o colour_n of_o antiquity_n to_o expose_v herself_o in_o this_o fashion_n and_o it_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o a_o church_n that_o she_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v not_o only_o the_o bare_a lawfulness_n but_o the_o prudence_n and_o expedience_n also_o of_o her_o constitution_n in_o short_a the_o unction_n of_o the_o middle_a age_n have_v neither_o authority_n 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will_v not_o be_v think_v unreasonable_a brethren_n we_o be_v sensible_a at_o what_o disadvantage_n we_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v the_o truth_n before_o you_o we_o know_v that_o the_o prejudices_fw-la which_o have_v be_v infuse_v into_o you_o against_o all_o that_o we_o can_v say_v be_v very_o great_a but_o we_o will_v fain_o hope_v that_o they_o be_v not_o invincible_a what_o be_v it_o i_o beseech_v you_o in_o those_o guide_v you_o follow_v to_o make_v you_o depend_v altogether_o upon_o their_o authority_n what_o be_v it_o in_o we_o that_o shall_v make_v every_o thing_n we_o say_v suspect_v and_o slight_v we_o do_v not_o love_v to_o enter_v into_o comparison_n but_o we_o can_v see_v no_o good_a reason_n for_o so_o great_a a_o difference_n if_o you_o say_v that_o they_o can_v teach_v nothing_o but_o truth_n in_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o your_o church_n certain_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a reason_n that_o can_v support_v such_o a_o persuasion_n a_o persuasion_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o say_v against_o we_o be_v true_a in_o general_n against_o a_o terrible_a evidence_n that_o it_o be_v all_o false_a in_o the_o particular_n especial_o when_o we_o produce_v such_o evidence_n from_o those_o authority_n upon_o which_o the_o general_a persuasion_n be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v i.e._n from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n for_o antiquity_n many_o of_o you_o at_o least_o must_v rely_v upon_o the_o skill_n and_o fidelity_n of_o other_o and_o for_o our_o part_n we_o desire_v to_o be_v trust_v but_o as_o we_o deserve_v we_o think_v the_o clearness_n of_o the_o testimony_n we_o produce_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o cite_v author_n and_o the_o connexion_n with_o which_o we_o take_v their_o period_n may_v induce_v a_o prudent_a person_n who_o himself_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o father_n to_o believe_v that_o we_o be_v fair_a representer_n of_o antiquity_n for_o scripture_n that_o indeed_o be_v a_o rule_n which_o you_o may_v but_o will_v not_o use_v for_o let_v we_o produce_v place_n of_o holy_a writ_n never_o so_o many_o or_o so_o clear_a you_o refer_v the_o interpretation_n of_o they_o to_o those_o guide_n against_o who_o they_o be_v produce_v so_o that_o still_o they_o be_v believe_v upon_o their_o own_o testimony_n be_v it_o because_o you_o take_v their_o skill_n and_o learning_n to_o be_v great_a than_o we_o but_o how_o can_v you_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o without_o examine_v the_o different_a appearance_n which_o that_o difference_n will_v make_v in_o the_o management_n of_o these_o controversy_n or_o do_v you_o believe_v we_o to_o be_v hypocrite_n and_o that_o sincerity_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o no_o where_n but_o in_o the_o guide_n of_o your_o communion_n we_o be_v minister_n of_o christ_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n no_o less_o than_o they_o and_o we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v require_v of_o steward_n that_o a_o man_n be_v find_v faithful_a consider_v we_o brethren_n that_o neither_o our_o doctrine_n nor_o our_o conversation_n in_o the_o world_n carry_v the_o mark_n of_o hypocrisy_n have_v we_o any_o other_o interest_n to_o serve_v but_o that_o of_o truth_n we_o also_o shall_v contend_v for_o mystery_n by_o which_o the_o people_n get_v ease_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o priest_n power_n we_o tax_v not_o your_o priest_n of_o insincerity_n nor_o inquire_v why_o they_o teach_v certain_a doctrine_n and_o administer_v those_o sacrament_n which_o they_o do_v and_o which_o we_o do_v not_o administer_v we_o leave_v they_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o end_n and_o motive_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v but_o for_o ourselves_o we_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o if_o we_o be_v dispose_v to_o bend_v religion_n to_o worldly_a interest_n we_o shall_v maintain_v another_o part_n than_o what_o we_o be_v now_o concern_v for_o to_o make_v the_o most_o of_o our_o order_n we_o be_v very_o sure_o that_o you_o ought_v to_o depend_v upon_o we_o for_o forgiveness_n of_o your_o sin_n while_o you_o live_v and_o when_o you_o be_v die_v and_o yet_o not_o so_o to_o be_v forgive_v but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o reckon_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n behind_o which_o will_v make_v we_o necessary_a for_o you_o when_o you_o be_v dead_a though_o you_o still_o purpose_v reformation_n of_o life_n without_o performance_n we_o will_v have_v sacrament_n to_o save_v you_o from_o hell_n but_o a_o life_n of_o strict_a piety_n and_o virtue_n though_o crown_v with_o extreme_a unction_n shall_v not_o excuse_v you_o from_o purgatory_n without_o a_o far_a favour_n of_o the_o church_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v easy_o obtain_v neither_o you_o can_v conclude_v that_o we_o be_v insincere_a but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n you_o must_v take_v we_o for_o the_o very_a fool_n alive_a to_o stand_v as_o we_o do_v in_o our_o own_o light_n and_o to_o prefer_v a_o heresy_n that_o do_v we_o no_o manner_n of_o service_n before_o that_o truth_n which_o will_v bring_v all_o to_o depend_v upon_o we_o think_v upon_o this_o and_o consider_v at_o least_o that_o you_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v we_o of_o not_o believe_v ourselves_o what_o we_o profess_v or_o of_o consult_v our_o secular_a interest_n when_o we_o entreat_v you_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o your_o own_o soul_n to_o weigh_v impartial_o what_o we_o say_v which_o if_o you_o will_v do_v we_o doubt_v not_o in_o the_o least_o but_o you_o will_v find_v our_o cause_n to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o our_o meaning_n only_o let_v not_o prejudice_n extinguish_v the_o very_a desire_n of_o know_v better_a thing_n nor_o a_o etc._n a_o pontif_n rom._n ordo_fw-la ad_fw-la reconc_fw-fr apost_n etc._n etc._n oath_n to_o yield_v to_o no_o manner_n of_o argument_n prevail_v against_o that_o obligation_n to_o follow_v god_n and_o truth_n which_o all_o the_o oath_n in_o the_o world_n can_v never_o dissolve_v the_o end_n