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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n church_n faith_n matter_n 4,045 5 5.7347 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56257 Of the nature and qualification of religion in reference to civil society written by Samuel Puffendorff ... ; which may serve as an appendix to the author's Duty of men ; translated from the original.; De habitu religionis Christianae ad vitam civilem. English Pufendorf, Samuel, Freiherr von, 1632-1694.; Crull, J. (Jodocus), d. 1713?; Pufendorf, Samuel, Freiherr von, 1632-1694. De officio hominis et civis. 1698 (1698) Wing P4180; ESTC R6881 106,116 202

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consequent_o be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n and_o make_v up_o a_o particular_a sovereignty_n wherefore_o if_o both_o these_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v join_v in_o one_o person_n he_o become_v thereby_o at_o once_o master_n over_o our_o life_n and_o conscience_n but_o if_o this_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v lodge_v in_o another_o person_n he_o must_v either_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v a_o power_n of_o execute_v his_o decree_n by_o his_o own_o prerogative_n or_o else_o to_o have_v only_o a_o authority_n of_o give_v sentence_n leave_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n if_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o be_v suppose_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o double_a head_a sovereignty_n must_v carry_v along_o with_o it_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o distraction_n and_o if_o the_o latter_a those_o that_o exercise_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o state_n must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o executioner_n only_o to_o this_o holy_a judge_n all_o these_o thing_n due_o consider_v as_o they_o must_v needs_o occasion_v great_a convulsion_n in_o the_o state_n so_o no_o man_n that_o be_v not_o beyond_o his_o wit_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o imagine_v unless_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o most_o evident_a proof_n that_o christ_n intend_v to_o introduce_v by_o his_o doctrine_n such_o pernicious_a disease_n into_o civil_a society_n for_o though_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o no_o controversy_n shall_v be_v raise_v in_o the_o church_n like_o christ_n himself_o have_v foretell_v it_o in_o the_o parable_n by_o matthew_n c._n 13._o 24._o and_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o 1_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n c._n 11._o 19_o nevertheless_o if_o any_o controversy_n do_v arise_v he_o that_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n maintain_v his_o opinion_n under_o a_o colour_n at_o least_o of_o its_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n for_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v pretend_v to_o introduce_v a_o 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controversy_n soon_o compose_v and_o heresy_n suppress_v or_o quite_o extinguish_v but_o if_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v due_o weigh_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a monarch_n may_v be_v very_o easy_o spare_v in_o the_o church_n for_o grant_v such_o church_n whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o set_v up_o a_o general_a judge_n of_o all_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n a_o universal_a judge_n of_o all_o controversy_n arise_v in_o the_o church_n he_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v infallible_a and_o that_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n as_o well_o in_o point_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o to_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o case_n for_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o whether_o a_o doctrine_n be_v erroneous_a or_o not_o when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o may_v be_v disputable_a whether_o the_o say_a error_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v to_o a_o certain_a man_n charge_n or_o not_o for_o if_o a_o appeal_n be_v allow_v from_o this_o 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si_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o nostra_fw-la potestate_fw-la foret_fw-la oblivisci_fw-la quam_fw-la tacere_fw-la by_o the_o inquisition_n the_o benefit_n of_o our_o tongue_n and_o ear_n be_v take_v away_o at_o once_o and_o if_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o control_v man_n memory_n as_o it_o be_v to_o bridle_v their_o tongue_n the_o very_a remembrance_n of_o thing_n past_a have_v be_v long_o ago_o abolish_v among_o we_o true_o by_o such_o method_n perhaps_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v stock_v with_o hypocrite_n and_o dissemble_a heretic_n but_o few_o will_v be_v bring_v over_o to_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n faith_n as_o it_o be_v therefore_o absolute_o requisite_a that_o a_o hide_a ulcer_n shall_v be_v lay_v open_a whereby_o it_o may_v the_o soon_o be_v purge_v from_o its_o malignancy_n and_o proper_a remedy_n more_o immediate_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o affect_a part_n so_o be_v it_o much_o conduce_v in_o the_o church_n that_o such_o scruple_n and_o erroneous_a opinion_n as_o have_v seize_v our_o mind_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o light_v that_o by_o apply_v timely_a remedy_n they_o may_v be_v remove_v before_o they_o be_v go_v too_o far_o than_o by_o couch_v they_o over_o to_o let_v they_o run_v into_o a_o malignant_a suppuration_n which_o at_o last_o may_v turn_v to_o a_o incurable_a gangrene_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o if_o this_o ecclesiastical_a sovereignty_n be_v grant_v there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o double_a head_a sovereign_a power_n in_o one_o state_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o subject_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n in_o point_n of_o controversy_n as_o well_o and_o in_o the_o same_o measure_n as_o they_o do_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o civil_a governor_n in_o civil_a action_n and_o since_o this_o ecclesiastical_a sovereignty_n have_v a_o different_a scope_n from_o that_o for_o which_o civil_a society_n be_v erect_v it_o must_v
i_o and_o in_o this_o one_o point_n only_o christ_n exercise_v his_o regal_a power_n as_o well_o as_o his_o office_n of_o teach_v when_o he_o promise_v great_a and_o ample_a reward_n to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v receive_v his_o doctrine_n threaten_v with_o eternal_a damnation_n all_o those_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o it_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v condemn_v 18._o john_n 3_o 18._o already_o be_v his_o word_n quite_o contrary_a as_o it_o be_v with_o other_o speculative_a science_n the_o ignorance_n of_o which_o make_v no_o body_n ●able_a to_o punishment_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v take_v what_o be_v relate_v of_o our_o saviour_n by_o st._n john_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o bend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o 37_o 18._o 37_o christ_n be_v because_o they_o abominate_v his_o doctrine_n nor_o will_v they_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o the_o same_o messiah_n which_o be_v promise_v so_o long_o before_o but_o ba●ing_v at_o that_o time_n no_o criminal_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o themselves_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o forge_v treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o he_o as_o it_o his_o design_n be_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n jesus_n therefore_o be_v examine_v by_o pilate_n concern_v this_o accusation_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o witness_v a_o good_a confession_n viz._n that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o 13._o 1_o tim._n 6._o 13._o world_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o like_o those_o of_o temporal_a prince_n who_o exercise_n act_v of_o sovereignty_n over_o their_o subject_n for_o if_o he_o have_v pretend_v to_o the_o same_o prerogative_n he_o may_v have_v command_v his_o servant_n not_o his_o timorous_a disciple_n but_o those_o strong_a legion_n of_o angel_n who_o always_o stand_v ready_a to_o his_o command_n to_o protect_v their_o lord_n from_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o pilate_n and_o when_o pilate_n reply_v that_o he_o then_o profess_a himself_o to_o be_v a_o king_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v 37._o joh._n 18._o 37._o king_n but_o a_o king_n of_o truth_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n that_o he_o shall_v bear_v witness_n unto_o truth_n pilate_n by_o what_o christ_n have_v profess_v soon_o understand_v that_o this_o matter_n do_v not_o fall_v under_o his_o cognizance_n and_o therefore_o answer_v what_o be_v truth_n as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v say_v if_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v object_v against_o you_o but_o that_o you_o make_v profession_n of_o truth_n i_o have_v no_o further_o business_n with_o you_o for_o truth_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n neither_o do_v the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n wherein_o so_o many_o nation_n be_v comprehend_v take_v any_o cognizance_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o various_a opinion_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n ●2_n 16._o 14_o 15_o 24_o 29._o 26_o 31_o ●2_n as_o it_o plain_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o act_n and_o out_o of_o the_o apology_n of_o athenagoras_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o pilate_n will_v have_v discharge_v he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o at_o last_o think_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o appease_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o sacrifice_v he_o though_o innocent_a to_o their_o fury_n but_o after_o christ_n have_v once_o make_v this_o open_a confession_n he_o refuse_v to_o make_v any_o further_a answer_n to_o pilate_n be_v sensible_a that_o pilate_n be_v not_o desirous_a to_o be_v instruct_v in_o this_o truth_n the_o kingdom_n of_o chri●t_n therefore_o be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o truth_n where_o he_o o●_n the_o force_n of_o truth_n bring_v over_o our_o so●ls_n to_o his_o obedience_n and_o this_o truth_n have_v such_o powerful_a charm_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n need_v not_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o same_o forcible_a mean_n and_o rule_n by_o which_o subject_n must_v be_v keep_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o th●re_o need_v not_o be_v establish_v a_o particular_a state_n in_o order_n to_o propagate_v and_o preserve_v truth_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o set_v up_o a_o separate_a commonwealth_n where_o philosophy_n and_o other_o science_n be_v to_o be_v teach_v for_o it_o be_v the_o true_a genius_n of_o truth_n and_o such_o her_o intrinsic_a virtue_n as_o to_o be_v convince_a in_o itself_o provide_v she_o be_v but_o ●e_n present_v in_o her_o genuine_a shape_n and_o the_o fruit_n which_o she_o produce_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n be_v dexterous_o propose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o divine_a truth_n have_v beyond_o all_o other_o this_o particular_a prerogative_n that_o by_o virtue_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n our_o mind_n be_v insensible_o draw_v into_o a_o belief_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o otherwise_o seem_v to_o surpass_v human_a understanding_n §_o 18._o christ_n after_o have_v withdraw_v him●●●●_n christ_n t●●_n apostle_n 〈…〉_o of_o christ_n from_o human_a conversation_n do_v substitute_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o truth_n his_o apostle_n but_o not_o in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o himself_o not_o as_o king_n but_o as_o minister_n and_o herald_n to_o publish_v his_o doctrine_n as_o my_o father_n say_v he_o have_v send_v i_o over_z so_o send_v i_o you_o but_o how_o 18._o joh._n 20._o 21._o ●a●_n 61._o 1._o s._n luk._n 4._o 18._o have_v the_o father_n send_v he_o viz._n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o poor_a to_o heal_v the_o break_a heart_a to_o preach_v deliverance_n to_o the_o captive_n as_o it_o be_v express_v by_o isaiah_n and_o st._n luke_n so_o that_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o truth_n be_v a_o peculiar_a title_n appeartain_v to_o christ_n alone_o he_o tell_v they_o 20._o mat_n 23._o 10_o mat._n 28._o 20._o be_v you_o not_o call_v master_n for_o one_o be_v your_o master_n christ_n and_o their_o call_v be_v to_o teach_v all_o nation_n to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o christ_n have_v command_v st._n paul_n call_v his_o function_n a_o ministry_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o lord_n j●su●_n to_o testify_v the_o gospel_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o apostle_n have_v the_o first_o rank_n among_o christ_n follower_n but_o the_o word_n apostle_n 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d ●0_n 2d_o 〈…〉_o imply_v as_o much_o as_o a_o missionary_n or_o one_o that_o be_v send_v by_o another_o so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o power_n or_o authority_n from_o themselves_o to_o teach_v their_o doctrine_n but_o to_o instruct_v other_o in_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n and_o when_o after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n they_o be_v quite_o deject_v and_o put_v into_o a_o panic_n fear_v he_o by_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v so_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v they_o that_o they_o appear_v in_o public_a and_o inspite_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o all_o the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v they_o preach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o the_o diversity_n of_o language_n be_v a_o main_a obstacle_n ●_o 1_o cor._n 1●_n ●_o towar●●_n the_o spread_a abroad_o of_o any_o doctrine_n the_o apostle_n be_v by_o the_o folly_n ghost_n upon_o whitsunday_n endow_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o speak_v various_a language_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o bring_v the_o nation_n into_o on●_n union_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v otherwise_o a_o maxim_n of_o state_n receive_v by_o those_o that_o intend_v to_o ●ay_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a commonwealth_n to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o more_o than_o one_o language_n b●_n use_v among_o their_o subject_n it_o be_v also_o worth_a our_o take_a notice_n of_o that_o among_o those_o language_n which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v there_o be_v language_n of_o some_o nation_n that_o be_v then_o subject_n to_o the_o parthian_a empire_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o enmity_n and_o hatred_n with_o the_o roman_n as_o may_v now_o a-days_o be_v observe_v betwixt_o the_o german_n and_o tu●ks_n notwithstanding_o this_o mortal_a hatred_n betwixt_o these_o several_a nation_n and_o the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v to_o be_v surmount_v in_o keep_v a_o correspondence_n betwixt_o they_o which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o main_a obstacle_n to_o their_o be_v ever_o unite_v under_o one_o head_n or_o government_n the_o union_n of_o faith_n be_v introduce_v among_o they_o under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o truth_n power_n the_o apostle_n 〈…〉_o their_o power_n of_o ●e●ching_v from_o god_n al●ne_n with●●t_v any_o dependence_n from_o any_o temporal_a power_n §_o 19_o the_o apostle_n have_v nevertheless_o much_o more_o authority_n for_o the_o exercise_v of_o their_o function_n than_o other_o who_o profess_v human_a science_n or_o doctrine_n for_o these_o can_v pretend_v to_o any_o lawful_a authority_n of_o teach_v in_o
16._o 1._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 2_o 3_o 8._o noble_a and_o excellent_a than_o ●●_o other_o spiritual_a gift_n alm_n be_v the_o only_a tax_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o these_o also_o can_v be_v exact_v 16._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 16._o by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n though_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o every_o church_n be_v oblige_v 〈…〉_o phil._n 4._o 1●_n cor_fw-la 9_o ●●_o 〈…〉_o to_o maintain_v its_o minister_n in_o the_o 2_o epist_n to_o the_o corinthian_n c._n 11._o 28._o st._n paul_n profess_v that_o the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n lie_v upon_o he_o to_o strengthen_v those_o that_o be_v weak_a and_o to_o ob●●ate_a scandal_n and_o in_o the_o next_o follow_v chapter_n he_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n be_v a_o no_o wise_a inferior_a to_o other_o church_n which_o be_v plant_v by_o other_o who_o have_v exercise_v the_o apostolical_a function_n before_o he_o neither_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v meet_v withal_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o prove_v the_o subordination_n of_o one_o church_n to_o another_o nay_o the_o congregation_n of_o small_a town_n and_o even_o of_o private_a family_n be_v often_o style_v church_n as_o those_o of_o vast_a city_n and_o those_o particular_a church_n which_o 4._o 1_o th●●_n 2._o 14._o 2_o th●●_n 1._o 4._o be_v plant_v in_o judea_n be_v call_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n c._n 1._o 22._o c._n 5._o 23._o and_o to_o the_o colossians_n c._n 1_o 18_o 24._o christ_n be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v present_v to_o himself_o a_o glorious_a church_n not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v holy_a and_o without_o blemish_n sanctify_v by_o christ_n redemption_n and_o 27._o ephes_n 5._o 26_o 27._o cleanse_v with_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n by_o the_o word_n what_o qualification_n be_v require_v in_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o governor_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v express_v in_o the_o 1_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n c._n 3._o 2._o and_o follow_v verse_n in_o the_o 2_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n c._n 4._o 2._o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n c._n 1._o 2_o 8_o 9_o and_o c._n 2._o 7._o all_o which_o if_o due_o examine_v have_v a_o relation_n mere_o to_o the_o purity_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o his_o be_v blameless_a in_o his_o behaviour_n and_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o savour_n of_o any_o thing_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o a_o state_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o must_v be_v the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n vigilant_a sober_a of_o a_o good_a behaviour_n give_v to_o hospitality_n apt_a to_o teach_v not_o give_v to_o wine_n no_o striker_n not_o greedy_a of_o filthy_a lucre_n but_o patient_a not_o a_o bawler_n not_o covetous_a one_o that_o rule_v well_o his_o own_o house_n have_v his_o child_n in_o subjection_n with_o all_o gravity_n not_o a_o novice_n not_o lift_v up_o with_o pride_n all_o which_o be_v such_o virtue_n as_o belong_v proper_o to_o a_o teacher_n or_o a_o private_a person_n in_o the_o 1_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n c._n 3._o 15._o the_o church_n be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n like_v we_o be_v use_v to_o affix_v proclamation_n to_o great_a pillar_n to_o the_o view_n of_o every_o body_n though_o some_o ancient_a manuscript_n refer_v these_o word_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n to_o the_o follow_a sentence_n the_o precede_a end_v with_o the_o word_n the_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n then_o begin_v a_o new_a sentence_n thus_o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n and_o without_o controversy_n great_a be_v the_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n god_n be_v manifest_a in_o the_o flesh_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n this_o passage_n be_v parallel_n to_o what_o christ_n tell_v st._n peter_n by_o st._n matthew_n c._n 16._o 18._o and_o to_o that_o of_o st._n john_n c._n 20._o 31._o the_o title_n of_o honour_n belong_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v recite_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n c._n 12._o 22._o where_o it_o be_v call_v the_o mount_n of_o zion_n the_o city_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n the_o innumerable_a company_n of_o angel_n the_o general_n assembly_n and_o church_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v which_o be_v write_v in_o heaven_n where_o god_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o all_o and_o jesus_n the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o just_a man_n make_v perfect_a and_o in_o the_o revelation_n c._n 2._o 3._o the_o church_n of_o asia_n be_v praise_v for_o their_o good_a deed_n and_o their_o vice_n expose_v with_o a_o severe_a commination_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o repent_v their_o candlestick_n which_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v extinguish_v in_o particular_a church_n all_o these_o passage_n if_o due_o compare_v and_o examine_v do_v not_o furnish_v we_o with_o any_o matter_n prove_v the_o christian_a church_n to_o be_v a_o state_n or_o to_o have_v any_o resemblance_n to_o a_o temporal_a sovereignty_n itself_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v such_o as_o not_o to_o permit_v a_o sovereignty_n within_o itself_o §_o 31._o but_o beside_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o a_o great_a many_o reason_n may_v be_v allege_v which_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o plant_v a_o church_n resemble_v in_o power_n to_o a_o temporal_a sovereignty_n if_o they_o have_v entertain_v any_o thought_n of_o attempt_v a_o design_n both_o unnecessary_a and_o illegal_a the_o common_a security_n be_v the_o main_a end_n of_o every_o government_n whereby_o man_n be_v enable_v to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o their_o unite_a strength_n against_o all_o injury_n which_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o stout_a and_o well_o appoint_v men._n but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n be_v often_o give_v to_o the_o congregation_n of_o a_o indifferent_a town_n nay_o even_o of_o private_a family_n and_o do_v not_o our_o saviour_n himself_o 20._o mat._n 1●_n 20._o say_v where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v in_o my_o name_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o which_o move_v tertullian_n to_o say_v three_o make_v up_o a_o church_n as_o well_o as_o a_o college_n and_o where_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o congregation_n certain_o there_o can_v be_v want_v sufficient_a mean_n to_o obtain_v salvation_n viz._n the_o word_n the_o minister_n and_o the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o the_o end_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n may_v be_v attain_v to_o even_o in_o a_o indifferent_a numerous_a congregation_n of_o the_o believer_n neither_o do_v the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o believer_n join_v in_o one_o church_n like_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o state_n in_o itself_o consider_v add_v any_o thing_n or_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o obtain_v the_o end_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n it_o be_v indifferent_a in_o regard_n of_o obtain_v salvation_n whether_o a_o man_n worship_n god_n in_o a_o great_a or_o small_a congregation_n from_o whence_o this_o inference_n may_v be_v make_v that_o in_o case_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v separate_v itself_o from_o the_o other_o the_o rest_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o may_v pursue_v and_o obtain_v the_o end_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n quite_o otherwise_o as_o it_o be_v with_o temporal_a commonweath_n where_o if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n happen_v to_o be_v root_v out_o the_o rest_n will_v be_v thereby_o disenable_v to_o maintain_v the_o state_n these_o qualification_n belong_v to_o subject_n especial_o to_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o in_o a_o state_n either_o for_o their_o usefulness_n or_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o esteem_v the_o same_o in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o he_o who_o do_v not_o excel_v in_o riches_n strength_n or_o wisdom_n shall_v therefore_o not_o be_v deem_v a_o good_a christian_n furthermore_o 22._o 1_o cor._n 20._o 21_o 22._o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a state_n must_v have_v territory_n belong_v to_o they_o where_o their_o new_a subject_n may_v settle_v themselves_o and_o their_o fortune_n and_o all_o such_o as_o live_v or_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n if_o they_o pretend_v to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a state_n must_v either_o transplant_v themselves_o into_o another_o country_n or_o
they_o but_o that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v involve_v in_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o trouble_n and_o variety_n of_o business_n that_o it_o can_v rational_o be_v suppose_v for_o one_o man_n to_o be_v able_a to_o undergo_v such_o a_o fatigue_n i●●s_n no_o less_o evident_a that_o sovereign_n by_o become_v christian_n be_v not_o authorise_v to_o alter_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o order_v it_o at_o pleasure_n or_o to_o force_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o teach_v any_o doctrine_n which_o be_v not_o found_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o to_o preach_v up_o human_a invention_n for_o article_n of_o faith_n for_o what_o and_o how_o minister_n ought_v to_o teach_v be_v prescribe_v by_o god_n himself_o who_o expect_v a_o exact_a obedience_n in_o this_o point_n as_o well_o from_o king_n as_o other_o christian_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o whenever_o prince_n receive_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n the_o teacher_n notwithstanding_o this_o remain_n in_o their_o former_a station_n as_o to_o their_o duty_n and_o obligation_n to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o christian_a subject_n who_o have_v receive_v their_o instruction_n as_o to_o their_o religion_n only_o from_o god_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o sovereign_n these_o can_v claim_v any_o right_a to_o impose_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n upon_o they_o §_o 43._o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o it_o be_v not_o church_n concern_v the_o duty_n and_o right_n of_o christian_a prince_n of_o defend_v the_o church_n to_o be_v suppose_v that_o sovereign_n by_o become_v christian_n have_v acquire_v no_o peculiar_a right_n or_o have_v not_o a_o more_o particular_a duty_n lay_v upon_o they_o than_o before_o there_o be_v certain_a obligation_n which_o owe_v their_o offspring_n to_o the_o union_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o be_v incumbent_n to_o every_o christian_a with_o that_o of_o the_o royal_a office_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o these_o obligation_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o sovereign_n ought_v to_o be_v defender_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o protect_v not_o only_o against_o all_o such_o of_o their_o subject_n as_o dare_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o but_o also_o against_o foreigner_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v injurious_a to_o their_o subject_n upon_o that_o score_n and_o though_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v not_o to_o be_v propagate_v by_o violence_n or_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o our_o saviour_n have_v high_o recommend_v patience_n and_o suffering_n as_o peculiar_a virtue_n belong_v to_o christian_n prince_n be_v nevertheless_o not_o debar_v from_o their_o right_n of_o protect_v the_o christian_a religion_n by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n and_o patience_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v place_n here_o except_o when_o no_o other_o lawful_a mean_n can_v secure_v we_o against_o our_o enemy_n so_o we_o see_v that_o st._n paul_n 2d_o act_n 2._o 2d_o save_v himself_o from_o be_v scourge_v by_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o roman_a and_o escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o make_v his_o appeal_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o our_o saviour_n himself_o leave_v this_o 2d_o mat._n 10._o 2d_o advice_n to_o his_o disciple_n that_o when_o they_o be_v persecute_v in_o one_o city_n they_o shall_v fly_v into_o another_o and_o it_o be_v a_o incumbent_a duty_n belong_v to_o all_o sovereign_n to_o defend_v their_o subject_n against_o all_o violence_n they_o ought_v to_o take_v more_o effectual_a care_n that_o they_o do_v not_o suffer_v any_o injury_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n sake_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o reproachful_a to_o a_o christian_a prince_n than_o that_o his_o subject_n shall_v be_v sufferer_n upon_o that_o account_n the_o next_o care_n which_o belong_v to_o christian_a prince_n be_v to_o provide_v necessary_a revenue_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o that_o no_o other_o patrimony_n belong_v to_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o the_o alm_n and_o free_a contribution_n of_o the_o believer_n and_o that_o these_o can_v but_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v very_o uncertain_a the_o minister_n and_o teacher_n in_o the_o church_n run_v no_o small_a hazard_n of_o be_v expose_v to_o want_v if_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o rely_v upon_o but_o the_o bare_a contribution_n of_o the_o congregation_n who_o be_v in_o some_o place_n poor_a and_o subject_a to_o other_o tax_n be_v incapable_a of_o supply_v their_o want_n and_o not_o to_o dissemble_v the_o truth_n after_o prince_n and_o en●tire_a state_n have_v receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n it_o will_v appear_v very_o ill_o that_o whereas_o they_o enjoy_v such_o ample_a revenue_n they_o will_v deal_v so_o spare_o with_o the_o church_n the_o more_o because_o it_o be_v a_o general_a maxim_n among_o man_n to_o value_v a_o function_n according_a to_o its_o revenue_n what_o st._n paul_n recommend_v to_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o 15_o chapter_n v._o 27._o and_o in_o the_o 1_o epist_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 9_o 11._o ought_v to_o be_v the_o more_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o christian_a prince_n because_o they_o can_v with_o less_o difficulty_n or_o any_o sensible_a injury_n to_o themselves_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n in_o their_o station_n they_o have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n in_o their_o hand_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o too_o vast_a revenue_n be_v not_o always_o useful_a to_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prove_v sometimes_o prejudicial_a both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n and_o that_o such_o as_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o their_o function_n or_o to_o think_v it_o their_o main_a business_n to_o gather_v riches_n and_o take_v the_o ministry_n for_o their_o by-work_n nevertheless_o if_o it_o be_v due_o consider_v that_o he_o who_o cordial_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o ministerial_a function_n have_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v he_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o family_n and_o that_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n scarce_o pay_v a_o due_a respect_n to_o a_o minister_n unless_o they_o see_v he_o live_v handsome_o and_o well_o whereas_o he_o who_o be_v starve_v by_o his_o function_n be_v the_o may-game_n of_o the_o common_a people_n unto_o who_o may_v be_v apply_v that_o old_a say_v of_o the_o poet_n that_o this_o man_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o a_o poor_a and_o wretched_a lord_n apparet_fw-la servum_fw-la hunc_fw-la esse_fw-la domini_fw-la pauperis_fw-la miserique_fw-la prince_n ought_v therefore_o to_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o one_o main_a part_n of_o their_o devotion_n to_o settle_v certain_a and_o constant_a salary_n or_o revenue_n upon_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v at_o least_o sufficient_a for_o their_o maintenance_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o priest_n be_v to_o live_v from_o the_o altar_n but_o those_o of_o the_o best_a kind_n be_v 4._o vid._n ep._n gal._n 6._o 6._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 4._o bring_v to_o the_o altar_n beside_o this_o prince_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o take_v care_n of_o church-building_n but_o also_o to_o erect_v and_o maintain_v school_n which_o be_v the_o seminary_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n if_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o christianity_n be_v not_o implant_v in_o the_o school_n it_o can_v scarce_o be_v expect_v that_o man_n when_o grow_v up_o shall_v receive_v much_o benefit_n by_o public_a sermon_n §_o 44._o but_o among_o other_o consideration_n as_o inspection_n concern_v the_o right_n of_o prince_n as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o first_o of_o the_o general_a inspection_n to_o what_o right_n proper_o belong_v to_o prince_n as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o since_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o civil_a power_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a impair_v and_o a_o prince_n cherish_v a_o church_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n he_o legal_o claim_v a_o right_a of_o have_v a_o general_a inspection_n over_o this_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o society_n at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o to_o take_v care_n that_o nothing_o be_v transact_v in_o these_o college_n to_o his_o prejudice_n for_o mankind_n be_v so_o perverse_a in_o its_o nature_n that_o in_o matter_n even_o the_o most_o sacred_a if_o manage_v without_o control_n they_o seldom_o let_v it_o slip_v through_o their_o hand_n without_o a_o stain_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v question_v but_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o corruption_n and_o that_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n many_o pernicious_a design_n may_v be_v hatch_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o prince_n in_o who_o territory_n a_o church_n be_v plant_v if_o he_o afterward_o enter_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n have_v