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truth_n church_n error_n faith_n 4,873 5 5.2360 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61561 The Jesuits loyalty, manifested in three several treatises lately written by them against the oath of allegeance with a preface shewing the pernicious consequence of their principles as to civil government. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1677 (1677) Wing S5599; ESTC R232544 134,519 200

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draw_v and_o hammer_v out_o with_o much_o pain_n study_n and_o speculation_n from_o the_o abovesaid_a principle_n which_o deduction_n and_o conclusion_n be_v call_v science_n who_o chief_a property_n and_o rich_a piece_n of_o satisfaction_n whereby_o they_o gratify_v the_o understanding_n of_o man_n be_v their_o clear_a and_o convince_a evidence_n place_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n from_o sense_n or_o reason_n nor_o last_o be_v it_o in_o opinion_n as_o in_o those_o supernatural_a truth_n make_v know_v unto_o we_o by_o divine_a revelation_n and_o be_v of_o faith_n where_o there_o be_v absolute_a certainty_n though_o without_o evidence_n for_o faith_n wear_v a_o scarf_n before_o her_o eye_n and_o believe_v what_o she_o see_v not_o both_o which_o to_o wit_n faith_n and_o science_n as_o they_o just_o command_v and_o challenge_v so_o withal_o they_o full_o secure_v our_o assent_n from_o all_o danger_n and_o suspicion_n of_o error_n the_o one_o by_o its_o evidence_n the_o other_o by_o 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true_a be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o swear_v a_o opinion_n be_v no_o opinion_n and_o the_o swearer_n do_v thereby_o at_o one_o breath_n entangle_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o word_n his_o reason_n in_o a_o contradiction_n and_o his_o soul_n in_o perjury_n chap._n vi_o a_o particular_a danger_n of_o abjure_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n according_a to_o the_o form_n set_v down_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n i_o shall_v here_o annex_v a_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o woeful_a snare_n those_o soul_n run_v themselves_o into_o and_o apparent_a danger_n of_o swear_v they_o know_v not_o what_o who_o venture_v to_o abjure_v the_o depose_v power_n as_o it_o lie_v express_v in_o its_o several_a branch_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n whereas_o those_o learned_a person_n who_o undertake_v to_o defend_v and_o explain_v the_o oath_n render_v it_o not_o only_o difficult_a but_o next_o to_o impossible_a to_o understand_v what_o it_o be_v that_o be_v to_o be_v abjure_v i_o think_v i_o may_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o no_o person_n of_o integrity_n and_o candour_n can_v ever_o conceive_v it_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o swear_v without_o first_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v a_o right_a understanding_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o swear_v for_o to_o swear_v what_o a_o man_n understand_v not_o be_v blind_o to_o rove_v at_o a_o venture_n and_o to_o swear_v he_o know_v not_o what_o wilful_o abandon_v the_o conduct_n and_o slight_v the_o inward_a upbraid_n and_o reproof_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o it_o bewray_v a_o fear_a soul_n a_o wretched_a and_o sinful_a preparednesse_n of_o mind_n to_o prostitute_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o attest_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o come_v next_o to_o hand_n where_o self-indemnity_n or_o other_o secular_a end_n and_o advantage_n be_v propose_v as_o the_o accurse_a purchase_n or_o reward_v of_o perjury_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v require_v of_o we_o to_o abjure_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n in_o all_o and_o every_o its_o respective_a branch_n therein_o express_v one_o of_o which_o branch_n be_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o authorise_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v the_o king_n or_o his_o country_n which_o branch_n by_o the_o way_n the_o author_n and_o publisher_n of_o the_o question_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n set_v down_o by_o they_o have_v whole_o omit_v in_o both_o edition_n as_o well_o that_o of_o the_o year_n 61._o as_o the_o other_o of_o this_o present_a year_n 74._o through_o what_o mistake_n or_o how_o occasion_v i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v conceive_v what_o subtle_a obscurity_n and_o learned_a intricacy_n roger_n withrington_n one_o of_o the_o great_a champion_n that_o ever_o appear_v for_o the_o oath_n and_o his_o friend_n c._n i._o who_o confess_v to_o have_v compile_v his_o allegiance_n book_n out_o of_o
thing_n repugnant_a to_o faith_n and_o salvation_n though_o he_o specify_v none_o of_o they_o and_o that_o thereby_o be_v abjure_v implicit_o a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o excommunicate_v prince_n and_o his_o supremacy_n in_o spirituall_n all_o which_o be_v false_a and_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o submit_v to_o brief_n ground_v upon_o mistake_n and_o misinformation_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o party_n in_o this_o debate_n and_o by_o consequence_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n that_o he_o must_v give_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n or_o rule_n prescribe_v he_o by_o the_o church_n which_o he_o do_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o this_o oath_n final_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o prohibition_n or_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n when_o the_o compliance_n with_o they_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n of_o other_o especial_o of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o to_o the_o duty_n due_a unto_o they_o to_o which_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n oblige_v we_o all_o which_o inconvenience_n intervene_v in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o this_o oath_n generale_fw-mi 14._o concern_v the_o superiority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n over_o the_o pope_n contain_v in_o the_o objection_n consider_v first_o that_o though_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n out_o of_o parliament_n yet_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v even_o against_o our_o own_o interest_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o civil_a matter_n till_o the_o contrary_n be_v decree_v by_o parliament_n which_o at_o least_o be_v enjoin_v we_o by_o such_o parliament_n as_o command_v we_o to_o bear_v due_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n as_o our_o sovereign_n in_o all_o civil_a matter_n and_o that_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n ordinance_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n 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assemble_v to_o have_v such_o decree_n or_o ordinance_n repeal_v and_o that_o what_o we_o require_v in_o our_o present_a case_n be_v only_o that_o we_o shall_v forbear_v the_o take_v this_o oath_n till_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o be_v declare_v by_o a_o general_n council_n to_o which_o we_o may_v apply_v ourselves_o when_o convened_a to_o have_v this_o matter_n declare_v 16._o concern_v the_o fallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o general_n council_n consider_v first_o that_o if_o it_o be_v warrantable_a to_o refuse_v a_o exterior_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n decree_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n because_o fallible_a upon_o the_o same_o account_v it_o will_v be_v lawful_a to_o refuse_v a_o exterior_a obedience_n to_o the_o order_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o civil_a affair_n for_o doubtless_o they_o be_v all_o fallible_a and_o may_v be_v mistake_v and_o misinform_v and_o so_o farewell_n all_o government_n second_o consider_v that_o even_o those_o catholic_n who_o affirm_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v fallible_a out_o of_o a_o general_n council_n do_v notwithstanding_o confess_v that_o a_o exterior_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o his_o command_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o the_o like_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o civil_a affair_n though_o fallible_a and_o in_o this_o present_a case_n no_o more_o be_v require_v than_o a_o mere_a exterior_a compliance_n with_o the_o pope_n prohibition_n three_o consider_v that_o even_a protestant_n also_o who_o confess_v their_o whole_a church_n and_o not_o only_o the_o particular_a pastor_n thereof_o separately_z to_o be_v fallible_a do_v yet_o affirm_v that_o a_o exterior_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o their_o ordinance_n and_o it_o seem_v somewhat_o odd_a that_o catholic_n shall_v deny_v the_o pope_n that_o obedience_n under_o pretence_n of_o fallibility_n which_o protestant_n assert_v to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o pastor_n of_o their_o church_n though_o fallible_a 17._o last_o consider_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o general_n council_n and_o the_o pope_n suppose_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o fallibility_n of_o the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o decree_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o pope_n do_v oblige_v only_o to_o a_o exterior_a obedience_n but_o those_o of_o a_o general_n council_n to_o a_o interior_a assent_n also_o 18._o concern_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o be_v misinform_v and_o the_o pretend_a mistake_v in_o this_o present_a matter_n consider_v first_o that_o between_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o brief_a against_o the_o oath_n there_o past_o twenty_o year_n that_o in_o this_o time_n the_o present_a question_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o be_v canvas_v on_o both_o side_n by_o learned_a man_n both_o english_a and_o foreigner_n that_o withrington_n the_o chief_a defender_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o who_o bring_v all_o that_o be_v material_a for_o it_o represent_v in_o this_o interim_n to_o paul_n the_o five_o his_o reason_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o his_o answer_n to_o what_o have_v be_v object_v against_o he_o that_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o forementioned_a brief_n use_v as_o significant_a term_n to_o remove_v all_o just_a suspicion_n of_o misinformation_n mistake_v and_o inconsiderateness_n as_o motu_fw-la proprio_fw-la exit_fw-la certa_fw-la nostra_fw-la scientia_fw-la post_fw-la longam_fw-la grauémque_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la continentur_fw-la adhibitam_fw-la haec_fw-la mera_fw-fr pura_fw-la integráque_fw-la voluntas_fw-la nostra_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o be_v use_v in_o any_o brief_n or_o instrument_n whatsoever_o in_o order_n to_o that_o intent_n and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o as_o certain_o it_o be_v then_o consider_v second_o that_o if_o all_o these_o diligence_n and_o prevention_n be_v not_o think_v sufficient_a to_o remove_v all_o just_a suspicion_n of_o misinformation_n mistake_v and_o inconsiderateness_n what_o brief_a or_o what_o decree_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a be_v there_o that_o the_o party_n therein_o condemn_v may_v not_o under_o pretence_n of_o the_o like_a flaw_n reject_v and_o disobey_v such_o liberty_n as_o this_o to_o reject_v the_o ordinance_n of_o our_o sovereign_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a must_v needs_o induce_v a_o perfect_a anarchy_n 19_o consider_v three_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o determine_v whether_o this_o oath_n do_v contain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o salvation_n or_o destructive_a to_o his_o sovereignty_n in_o spirituall_n or_o no._n for_o the_o determination_n of_o such_o question_n belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o have_v be_v above_o insinuate_v as_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o civil_a court_n to_o determine_v whether_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o public_a welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o destructive_a to_o his_o sovereignty_n in_o temporall_n or_o not_o and_o since_o the_o pope_n after_o so_o much_o diligence_n use_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o truth_n have_v several_a time_n declare_v that_o this_o oath_n contain_v many_o thing_n destructive_a to_o faith_n and_o salvation_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n have_v prohibit_v the_o take_n thereof_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o afford_v at_o least_o a_o exterior_a compliance_n to_o this_o prohibition_n 20._o consider_v four_o that_o as_o to_o prohibit_v a_o book_n nominato_fw-la it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o point_v out_o the_o particular_a proposition_n for_o which_o it_o be_v prohibit_v as_o appear_v by_o several_a public_a prohibition_n of_o book_n and_o pamphlet_n issue_v forth_o either_o by_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n neither_o will_v it_o be_v prudence_n to_o design_n always_o the_o particular_a proposition_n for_o which_o a_o pamphlet_n be_v prohibit_v when_o they_o be_v scandalous_a and_o offensive_a so_o neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o prohibition_n of_o this_o oath_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v
king_n but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a reason_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v depose_v king_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o because_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a power_n can_v in_o no_o case_n possible_a extend_v itself_o to_o temporall_n 105._o another_o reason_n very_o common_a among_o those_o who_o defend_v the_o oath_n and_o deny_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n be_v because_o neither_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n nor_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v king_n be_v any_o article_n of_o divine_a faith_n whence_o they_o infer_v that_o one_o may_v lawful_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o by_o consequence_n swear_v positive_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o power_n now_o let_v any_o one_o judge_n whether_o this_o consequence_n be_v not_o manifest_o null_a such_o a_o thing_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n therefore_o we_o may_v lawful_o swear_v the_o contrary_n it_o be_v no_o article_n of_o divine_a faith_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v king_n of_o great_a britanny_n shall_v we_o therefore_o swear_v that_o he_o be_v not_o it_o be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v sovereign_a temporal_a prince_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o neither_o protestant_a nor_o catholic_n will_v swear_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v certain_a though_o no_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o at_o least_o doubtful_a and_o one_o can_v lawful_o swear_v what_o be_v false_a or_o doubtful_a 106._o and_o as_o for_o our_o present_a case_n those_o who_o defend_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v king_n in_o some_o case_n do_v not_o unanimous_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o that_o it_o be_v express_o define_v as_o such_o by_o any_o general_n council_n or_o by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n but_o some_o of_o they_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v it_o out_o of_o scripture_n as_o a_o mere_a theological_a truth_n other_o deduce_v it_o from_o prescription_n other_o from_o a_o donation_n or_o agreement_n make_v between_o catholic_n prince_n allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o famous_a canonical_a constitution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o assent_v unto_o by_o the_o ambassador_n and_o plenipotentiaries_n of_o all_o or_o most_o catholic_n prince_n of_o those_o time_n present_a at_o the_o council_n 107._o at_o least_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v impossible_a that_o catholic_n prince_n out_o of_o hatred_n to_o heresy_n and_o zeal_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n shall_v make_v a_o league_n among_o themselves_o that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v become_v a_o heretic_n and_o shall_v be_v declare_v as_o such_o by_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o as_o all_o catholic_n confess_v belong_v the_o authority_n of_o declare_v one_o a_o heretic_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o rest_n in_o that_o case_n to_z attack_z the_o transgressor_n and_o force_v he_o by_o their_o arm_n to_o recant_v and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n till_o they_o have_v depose_v he_o and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o so_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o prince_n can_v be_v recall_v but_o by_o their_o common_a consent_n this_o case_n i_o say_v do_v not_o seem_v impossible_a now_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o case_n by_o declare_v such_o a_o prince_n a_o heretic_n do_v as_o it_o be_v authorise_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o ally_n to_o attack_v he_o and_o in_o case_n he_o refuse_v to_o recant_v to_o depose_v he_o though_o he_o be_v not_o then_o so_o proper_o depose_v by_o force_n of_o the_o pope_n declaration_n as_o of_o the_o contract_n make_v between_o those_o prince_n suppose_v that_o some_o zealous_a protestant_n shall_v entail_v his_o estate_n upon_o his_o heir_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v quit_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o shall_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o protestant_n acknowledge_v here_o in_o england_n as_o their_o primate_n to_o have_v quit_v protestancy_n his_o inheritance_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n now_o if_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v declare_v in_o this_o case_n that_o such_o a_o one_o who_o possess_v that_o estate_n have_v quit_v the_o protestant_a religion_n he_o will_v deprive_v he_o or_o rather_o declare_v he_o deprive_v of_o his_o estate_n though_o the_o archbishop_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o rigour_n to_o deprive_v any_o man_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o in_o this_o case_n such_o a_o man_n will_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o estate_n rather_o by_o force_n of_o the_o entailment_n then_o of_o the_o archbishops_n declaration_n 108._o final_o protestant_n do_v common_o confess_v to_o return_v to_o the_o main_a point_n that_o the_o point_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o as_o no_o purgatory_n no_o transubstantiation_n no_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o such_o like_a negative_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v far_o from_o positive_o swear_v the_o contrary_a whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o forementioned_a reason_n of_o these_o author_n be_v manifest_o false_a for_o it_o run_v thus_o whensoever_o any_o thing_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n the_o contrary_n may_v positive_o be_v swear_v but_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v king_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n therefore_o we_o may_v positive_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n the_o major_a proposition_n be_v manifest_o false_a as_o have_v be_v show_v 109._o another_o main_a argument_n which_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o oath_n make_v a_o great_a account_n of_o in_o order_n to_o deny_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n be_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o deprive_v other_o man_n of_o their_o temporal_a dominion_n 18._o regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la mundo_fw-la and_o much_o less_o to_o deprive_v king_n of_o their_o kingdom_n non_fw-la eripit_fw-la mortalia_fw-la qui_fw-la regna_fw-la that_fw-mi coelestia_fw-la hence_o they_o infer_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o power_n for_o his_o power_n must_v be_v immediate_o derive_v from_o christ_n who_o vicar_n he_o be_v to_o this_o argument_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_o false_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v not_o extend_v itself_o in_o some_o case_n to_o the_o deprivation_n of_o temporal_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v second_o that_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o bishop_n have_v the_o temporal_a sovereignty_n of_o several_a place_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o temporal_a prince_n or_o otherwise_o acquire_v though_o neither_o our_o saviour_n nor_o his_o apostle_n have_v any_o such_o sovereignty_n wherefore_o this_o consequence_n be_v null_a christ_n have_v no_o such_o power_n therefore_o the_o pope_n have_v it_o not_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o oath_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n whatsoever_o to_o depose_v prince_n derive_v from_o christ_n or_o any_o body_n else_o three_o that_o out_o of_o those_o word_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o hymn_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o prove_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n to_o deprive_v king_n of_o their_o dominion_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o god_n have_v not_o give_v i_o this_o life_n to_o kill_v my_o neighbour_n yet_o in_o some_o extravagant_a case_n when_o i_o can_v otherwise_o defend_v my_o own_o life_n i_o may_v lawful_o kill_v he_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o make_v king_n of_o england_n to_o take_v away_o from_o other_o prince_n their_o dominion_n yet_o he_o may_v do_v it_o if_o otherwise_o he_o can_v defend_v his_o subject_n neither_o do_v christ_n come_v to_o damn_v any_o one_o out_o of_o his_o primary_n intention_n but_o to_o save_v all_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v and_o may_v just_o condemn_v man_n who_o will_v be_v obstinate_a to_o eternal_a punishment_n in_o like_a manner_n his_o primary_n design_n in_o come_v into_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o separate_v a_o man_n from_o his_o wife_n a_o son_n from_o his_o father_n or_o brother_n from_o his_o sister_n for_o he_o command_v all_o especial_o relation_n to_o keep_v union_n and_o due_a correspondence_n among_o themselves_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o in_o scripture_n 10._o non_fw-la veni_fw-la pacem_fw-la mittere_fw-la sed_fw-la gladium_fw-la i_o do_v not_o come_v to_o bring_v peace_n but_o division_n and_o to_o make_v a_o separation_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n father_n and_o son_n brother_n and_o sister_n when_o the_o communication_n with_o they_o be_v destructive_a to_o their_o salvation_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o subject_n be_v not_o more_o express_o command_v in_o scripture_n to_o honour_v their_o