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truth_n church_n doctrine_n teach_v 6,712 5 6.4919 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61017 A rationale upon the Book of common prayer of the Church of England by Anth. Sparrow ... ; with the form of consecration of a church or chappel, and of the place of Christian burial ; by Lancelot Andrews ... Sparrow, Anthony, 1612-1685.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626. Form of consecration of a church or chappel. 1672 (1672) Wing S4832; Wing A3127_CANCELLED; ESTC R5663 174,420 446

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therefore_o be_v it_o call_v also_o the_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n this_o creed_n begin_v to_o be_v use_v in_o church_n at_o the_o communion_n service_n immediate_o after_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 339._o afterwards_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n conc._n tolet_n 3._o c._n 2._o and_o continue_v down_o to_o our_o time_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o creed_n follow_v immediate_o after_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v give_v for_o the_o apostle_n creed_n follow_v next_o after_o the_o lesson_n at_o morning_n and_o evening_n prayer_n to_o which_o the_o canon_n of_o toledo_n last_o cite_v have_v add_v another_o reason_n of_o the_o say_n it_o here_o before_o the_o people_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o holy_a communion_n namely_o that_o the_o breast_n of_o those_o that_o approach_n to_o those_o dreadful_a mystery_n may_v be_v purify_v with_o a_o ●●ue_n and_o right_a faith_n a_o three_o reason_n be_v give_v by_o dionys._n eccl._n hierar_n c._n 3._o par_fw-fr 2._o &_o 3_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o some_o passage_n of_o his_o at_o large_a because_o they_o will_v both_o give_v we_o a_o three_o reason_n of_o use_v the_o creed_n in_o this_o place_n and_o discover_v to_o we_o as_o i_o conceive_v much_o of_o the_o ancient_a beautiful_a order_n of_o the_o communion-service_n the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n stand_v at_o the_o altar_n begin_v the_o melody_n of_o psalm_n all_o the_o degree_n of_o ecclesiastic_n sing_v with_o he_o this_o psalmody_n be_v use_v as_o in_o almost_o all_o priestly_a office_n so_o in_o this_o to_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v our_o soul_n by_o holy_a affection_n to_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n follow_v and_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o sing_v together_o of_o divine_a psalm_n to_o work_v in_o we_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o concord_n one_o towards_o another_o then_o be_v read_v by_o some_o of_o the_o minister_n first_o a_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n than_o one_o out_o of_o the_o new_a in_o their_o order_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o lesson_n at_o morning_n service_n after_o this_o the_o catechuman_n the_o possess_v and_o the_o penitent_n be_v dismiss_v and_o they_o only_o allow_v to_o stay_v who_o be_v deem_v worthy_a to_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n which_o be_v do_v some_o of_o the_o under_o minister_n keep_v the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n that_o no_o infidel_n or_o unworthy_a person_n may_v intrude_v into_o these_o sacred_a mystery_n then_o the_o minister_n and_o devout_a people_n reverent_o behold_v the_o holy_a sign_n not_o yet_o consecrate_v but_o blessed_v and_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n on_o a_o by-standing_a table_n call_v the_o table_n of_o proposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d praise_n and_o bless_v the_o father_n of_o light_n from_o who_o as_o all_o good_a gift_n so_o this_o great_a blessing_n of_o the_o communion_n do_v come_v with_o the_o catholic_n hymn_n of_o praise_n which_o some_o call_v the_o creed_n other_o more_o divine_o the_o pontifical_a thanksgiving_n as_o contain_v in_o it_o all_o the_o spiritual_a gift_n which_o flow_v from_o heaven_n upon_o we_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o our_o salvation_n when_o this_o hymn_n of_o praise_n be_v finish_v the_o deacon_n with_o the_o priest_n set_v the_o holy_a bread_n and_o cup_n of_o blessing_n upon_o the_o altar_n after_o which_o the_o priest_n or_o bishop_n say_v the_o most_o sacred_a that_o be_v the_o lord_n prayer_n give_v the_o blessing_n to_o the_o people_n then_o they_o in_o token_n of_o perfect_a charity_n a_o most_o necessary_a virtue_n at_o this_o time_n of_o offer_v at_o the_o altar_n s._n mat._n 5._o 23._o salute_v each_o other_o after_o which_o the_o name_n of_o holy_a man_n that_o have_v live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v read_v out_o of_o the_o diptych_n and_o their_o memory_n celebrate_v to_o persuade_v other_o to_o a_o diligent_a imitation_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o a_o steadfast_a expectation_n of_o their_o heavenly_a reward_n this_o commemoration_n of_o the_o saint_n present_o upon_o the_o set_n of_o the_o holy_a sign_n upon_o the_o altar_n be_v not_o without_o some_o mystery_n to_o show_v the_o inseparable_a sacred_a union_n of_o the_o saint_n with_o christ_n who_o be_v represent_v by_o those_o sacred_a sign_n these_o thing_n be_v right_o perform_v the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n that_o be_v to_o consecrate_v wash_v his_o hand_n a_o most_o decent_a ceremony_n signify_v that_o those_o that_o be_v to_o do_v these_o holy_a office_n shall_v have_v a_o special_a care_n of_o purity_n i_o will_v wash_v my_o hand_n in_o innocency_n o_o lord_n and_o so_o will_v i_o compass_v thy_o altar_n psal._n 26._o 6._o after_o he_o have_v magnify_v these_o divine_a gift_n and_o god_n that_o give_v they_o than_o he_o consecrate_v the_o holy_a mystery_n and_o have_v uncover_v they_o reverent_o show_v they_o to_o the_o people_n invite_v they_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o they_o himself_o and_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n receive_v first_o than_o the_o people_n receive_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o have_v all_o receive_v they_o end_v the_o service_n with_o a_o thanksgiving_n which_o be_v psal._n 34._o after_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v teach_v in_o holy_a writ_n follow_v the_o sermon_n amb._n ep_n 33._o ad_fw-la marcel_n leo_fw-la 1._o ser._n 2._o de_fw-la pascha_fw-la which_o usual_o be_v a_o exposition_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o epistle_n or_o gospel_n or_o proper_a lesson_n for_o the_o day_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o serm._n de_fw-mi temp._n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n in_o nehem._n 8._o 8._o they_o read_v in_o the_o book_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n distinct_o and_o give_v the_o sense_n and_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o understand_v the_o read_n and_o the_o preacher_n be_v in_o his_o exposition_n appoint_v to_o observe_v the_o catholic_n interpretation_n of_o the_o old_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o 19_o can._n of_o the_o six_o council_n of_o constantinople_n hold_v in_o trull_n the_o canon_n be_v this_o let_v the_o governor_n of_o church_n every_o sunday_n at_o the_o least_o teach_v their_o clergy_n and_o people_n the_o oracle_n of_o piety_n and_o true_a religion_n collect_v out_o of_o divine_a scripture_n the_o sentence_n and_o doctrine_n of_o truth_n not_o transgress_v the_o ancient_a bound_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o if_o any_o doubt_n or_o controversy_n arise_v about_o scripture_n let_v they_o follow_v that_o interpretation_n which_o the_o light_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o doctor_n have_v leave_v in_o their_o write_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v more_o deserve_v commendation_n than_o by_o make_v private_a interpretation_n which_o if_o they_o adhere_v to_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o fall_v from_o the_o truth_n to_o this_o agree_v the_o canon_n make_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1571._o the_o preacher_n chief_o shall_v take_v heed_n that_o they_o teach_v nothing_o in_o their_o preach_n which_o they_o will_v have_v the_o people_n religious_o to_o observe_v and_o believe_v but_o that_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o new_a and_o that_o which_o the_o catholic_n father_n and_o ancient_a bishop_n have_v gather_v out_o of_o that_o doctrine_n these_o golden_a canon_n have_v they_o be_v due_o observe_v will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a preservative_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o church_n peace_n the_o sermon_n be_v not_o above_o a_o hour_n long_o cyril_n catech._n 13._o before_o the_o sermon_n no_o prayer_n be_v appoint_v but_o the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o petition_n be_v first_o consign_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o the_o preacher_n or_o minister_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o bid_v the_o prayer_n as_o it_o be_v in_o edw._n 6._o and_o queen_n eliz._n injunction_n that_o be_v to_o tell_v the_o people_n beforehand_o what_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n especial_o to_o pray_v for_o in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n which_o in_o the_o 55._o can._n of_o the_o constit_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1603._o be_v call_v move_v the_o people_n to_o join_v with_o the_o preacher_n in_o pray_v the_o lord_n prayer_n of_o old_a nothing_o be_v say_v before_o the_o sermon_n but_o gemina_n salutatio_fw-la the_o double_a salutation_n clem._n const._n l._n 8._o c._n 5._o optat._n 1._o 7._o the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n never_o begin_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n but_o first_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n he_o salute_v the_o people_n and_o the_o salutation_n be_v double_v that_o be_v the_o preacher_n say_v the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o and_o the_o people_n answer_n
effectual_a as_o if_o god_n do_v pronounce_v it_o from_o heaven_n so_o say_v the_o confession_n of_o saxony_n and_o bohemia_n and_o so_o say_v the_o augustan_n confession_n and_o which_o be_v more_o so_o say_v s._n chrys._n in_o his_o five_o hom._n upon_o isaiah_n heaven_n wait_v and_o expect_v the_o priest_n sentence_n here_o on_o earth_n the_o lord_n follow_v the_o servant_n and_o what_o the_o servant_n right_o bind_v or_o lose_v here_o on_o earth_n that_o the_o lord_n confirm_v in_o heaven_n the_o same_o say_v s._n gregory_n hom._n 26._o upon_o the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n and_o in_o they_o all_o priest_n be_v make_v god_n vicegerent_n here_o on_o earth_n in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n to_o retain_v or_o remit_v sin_n s._n augustine_n and_o cyprian_n and_o general_o antiquity_n say_v the_o same_o so_o do_v our_o church_n in_o many_o place_n particular_o in_o the_o form_n absolution_n for_o the_o sick_a but_o above_o all_o holy_a scripture_n be_v clear_a s._n john_n 20._o 23._o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o which_o power_n of_o remit_v sin_n be_v not_o to_o end_v with_o the_o apostle_n but_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n as_o necessary_a now_o as_o it_o be_v then_o and_o therefore_o to_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n that_o be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n ep._n 4._o 12_o 13._o when_o therefore_o the_o priest_n absolve_v god_n absolve_v if_o we_o be_v true_o penitent_a now_o this_o remission_n of_o sin_n grant_v here_o to_o the_o priest_n to_o which_o god_n have_v promise_v a_o confirmation_n in_o heaven_n be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o preach_v or_o baptise_v or_o admit_v man_n to_o the_o holy_a communion_n for_o all_o these_o power_n be_v give_v before_o this_o grant_n be_v make_v as_o you_o may_v see_v s._n mat._n 10._o 7._o as_o you_o go_v preach_v say_v etc._n etc._n and_o s._n john_n 4._o 2._o though_o jesus_n baptize_v not_o but_o his_o disciple_n and_o 1_o cor._n 11._o in_o the_o same_o night_n that_o he_o be_v betray_v he_o institute_v and_o deliver_v the_o eucharist_n and_o give_v his_o apostle_n authority_n to_o do_v the_o like_a do_v this_o that_o i_o have_v do_v bless_v the_o element_n and_o distribute_v they_o which_o be_v plain_o a_o power_n of_o admit_v man_n to_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o all_o these_o power_n be_v grant_v before_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n but_o this_o power_n of_o remit_v sin_n mention_v s._n john●_n 20._o be_v not_o grant_v though_o promise_v s._n matt._n 16._o 19_o till_o now_o that_o be_v after_o the_o resurrection_n as_o appear_v first_o by_o the_o ceremony_n of_o breathe_v signify_v that_o then_o it_o be_v give_v and_o second_o by_o the_o word_n receive_v use_v in_o that_o place_n verse_n 22._o which_o he_o can_v not_o proper_o have_v use_v if_o they_o have_v be_v endue_v with_o this_o power_n before_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o remit_v which_o here_o god_n authorise_v and_o promise_n certain_a assistance_n to_o be_v neither_o preach_v nor_o baptise_v but_o some_o other_o way_n of_o remit_v namely_o that_o which_o the_o church_n call_v absolution_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o suppose_v we_o be_v true_o penitent_a and_o such_o as_o god_n will_v pardon_v be_v to_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o he_o that_o under_o pretence_n of_o reverence_n to_o god_n deny_v or_o despise_v this_o power_n do_v injury_n to_o god_n in_o slight_v his_o commission_n and_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o novatian_a say_v s._n ambrose_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr poenit._n cap._n 2._o after_o the_o priest_n have_v pronounce_v the_o absolution_n the_o church_n seasonable_o pray_v wherefore_o we_o beseech_v he_o to_o grant_v we_o true_a repentance_n and_o his_o holy_a spirit_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o repentance_n be_v a_o necessary_a disposition_n to_o pardon_n so_o as_o that_o neither_o god_n will_n nor_o man_n can_v absolve_v those_o that_o be_v impenitent_a so_o be_v it_o in_o some_o part_n of_o it_o a_o necessary_a consequent_a of_o pardon_n and_o he_o that_o be_v pardon_v ought_v still_o to_o repent_v as_o he_o that_o seek_v a_o pardon_n repentance_n say_v divine_n out_o to_o be_v continual_a for_o whereas_o repentance_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n as_o the_o church_n teach_v we_o in_o the_o commination_n 1._o contrition_n or_o lament_v of_o our_o sinful_a life_n 2._o knowledge_v and_o confess_v our_o sin_n 3._o a_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n worthy_a of_o penance_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v satisfaction_n two_o of_o these_o contrition_n and_o satisfaction_n be_v requisite_a after_o pardon_n the_o remembrance_n of_o sin_n though_o pardon_v must_v always_o be_v grievous_a to_o we_o for_o to_o be_v please_v with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o it_o will_v be_v sin_n to_o we_o and_o for_o satisfaction_n or_o amendment_n of_o life_n and_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n worthy_a of_o penance_n that_o be_v not_o only_o necessary_a after_o pardon_n but_o it_o be_v the_o more_o necessary_a because_o of_o pardon_n for_o divers_a reason_n as_o first_o because_o immediate_o after_o pardon_n the_o devil_n be_v most_o busy_a to_o tempt_v we_o to_o sin_n that_o we_o may_v thereby_o lose_v our_o pardon_n and_o he_o may_v so_o recover_v we_o again_o to_o his_o captivity_n from_o which_o by_o pardon_n we_o be_v free_v and_o therefore_o in_o our_o lord_n prayer_n assoon_o as_o we_o have_v beg_v pardon_n and_o pray_v forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n we_o be_v teach_v to_o pray_v and_o lead_v we_o not_o into_o temptation_n suffer_v we_o not_o to_o fall_v into_o sin_n again_o which_o very_a method_n holy_a church_n here_o wise_o intimate_v immediate_o after_o pardon_v pronounce_v direct_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o that_o part_n of_o repentance_n which_o consist_v in_o amendment_n of_o life_n and_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n enable_v we_o thereunto_o again_o repentance_n in_o this_o part_n of_o it_o viz._n a_o endeavour_n of_o amendment_n of_o life_n be_v the_o more_o necessary_a upon_o pardon_n grant_v because_o the_o grace_n of_o pardon_n be_v a_o new_a obligation_n to_o live_v well_o and_o make_v the_o sin_n of_o he_o that_o relapse_v after_o pardon_v the_o great_a and_o therefore_o the_o pardon_v have_v need_n to_o pray_v for_o that_o part_n of_o repentance_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n that_o both_o his_o present_a service_n and_o future_a life_n may_v please_v god_n that_o be_v that_o he_o may_v observe_v our_o saviour_n rule_n give_v to_o he_o that_o be_v new_o cure_v and_o pardon_v by_o he_o that_o he_o may_v go_v away_o and_o sin_n no_o more_o lest_o a_o worse_a thing_n happen_v to_o ●im_v s._n john_n 5._o 14._o there_o be_v three_o several_a form_n of_o absolution_n in_o the_o service_n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o be_v use_v at_o morning_n prayer_n almighty_a god_n the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v give_v power_n and_o commandment_n to_o his_o minister_n to_o declare_v and_o pronounce_v to_o his_o people_n be_v penitent_a the_o absolution_n and_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n he_o pardon_v and_o absolve_v the_o second_o be_v use_v at_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v leave_v power_n to_o his_o church_n to_o absolve_v all_o sinner_n which_o true_o repent_v of_o his_o great_a mercy_n forgive_v thou_o and_o by_o his_o authority_n commit_v to_o i_o i_o absolve_v thou_o etc._n etc._n the_o three_o be_v at_o the_o communion_n almighty_a god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n who_o of_o his_o great_a mercy_n have_v promise_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n to_o all_o they_o that_o with_o hearty_a repentance_n and_o true_a faith_n turn_v to_o he_o have_v mercy_n upon_o you_o pardon_n and_o forgive_v you_o etc._n etc._n all_o these_o several_a form_n in_o sense_n and_o virtue_n be_v the_o same_o for_o as_o when_o a_o prince_n have_v grant_v a_o commission_n to_o any_o servant_n of_o he_o to_o release_v out_o o●_n prison_n all_o penitent_a offender_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o prisoner_n discharge_v whether_o this_o servant_n say_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n grant_v to_o i_o under_o the_o prince_n hand_n and_o seal_v which_o here_o i_o show_v i_o release_v this_o prisoner_n or_o thus_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v give_v i_o this_o commission_n he_o pardon_v you_o or_o last_o the_o prince_n pardon_n and_o deliver_v you_o the_o prince_n then_o stand_v by_o and_o confirm_v the_o word_n of_o his_o servant_n so_o be_v it_o here_o all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o penitent_a whether_o the_o priest_n absolve_v he_o after_o this_o form_n almighty_a god_n who_o have_v give_v i_o and_o all_o
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righteousness_n vers_fw-la 5._o etc._n etc._n the_o three_o be_v psal._n 85._o which_o be_v principal_o set_v for_o the_o birth_n of_o christ._n for_o it_o be_v a_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o send_v a_o saviour_n which_o shall_v save_v his_o people_n from_o their_o sin_n the_o great_a captivity_n that_o be_v and_o therefore_o can_v proper_o be_v mean_v of_o any_o but_o christ_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v jesus_n because_o be_v shall_v save_v his_o people_n from_o their_o sin_n s._n matt._n 1._o 21._o and_o so_o the_o primitive_a church_n understand_v it_o and_o therefore_o select_v it_o out_o as_o a_o part_n of_o their_o office_n for_o this_o day_n as_o be_v proper_a and_o pertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o feast_n for_o the_o meeting_n here_o specify_v ver_fw-la 10._o 11._o of_o mercy_n and_o truth_n righteousness_n and_o peace_n be_v at_o christ_n birth_n who_o say_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v the_o truth_n who_o as_o he_o have_v a_o birth_n from_o heaven_n to_o 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christ_n into_o the_o world_n that_o seed_n of_o david_n which_o be_v have_v swear_v to_o establish_v and_o set_v up_o his_o throne_n for_o ever_o for_o which_o o_o lord_n the_o very_a heaven_n shall_v praise_v thy_o wondrous_a work_n and_o thy_o truth_n in_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o saint_n v_o 5._o psal._n 89._o the_o church_n be_v in_o aff●iction_n now_o as_o be_v plain_a in_o both_o these_o psalm_n but_o such_o be_v the_o joy_n that_o they_o be_v affect_v with_o at_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n birth_n and_o come_n into_o the_o world_n that_o they_o can_v not_o contain_v but_o even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o misery_n break_v forth_o into_o thanksgiving_n for_o it_o and_o how_o can_v the_o church_n excite_v we_o better_o to_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o day_n then_o by_o show_v we_o how_o much_o the_o promise_n of_o it_o afar_o off_o wrought_v upon_o the_o saint_n of_o old_a the_o 110._o psalm_n express_o mention_n the_o birth_n of_o christ_n ver_fw-la 3._o the_o dew_n of_o thy_o birth_n be_v of_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o morning_n as_o the_o morning_n dew_n bring_v forth_o innumerable_a fruit_n so_o shall_v the_o birth_n of_o christ_n bring_v forth_o innumerable_a faithful_a people_n and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n here_o do_v as_o we_o shall_v this_o day_n adore_v and_o praise_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n the_o cause_n of_o so_o much_o good_a it_o be_v admirable_a to_o behold_v the_o frame_n of_o the_o church_n holy_a office_n and_o service_n this_o day_n in_o the_o first_o lesson_n she_o read_v we_o the_o pprophecy_n of_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o second_o lesson_n epistle_n and_o gospel_n she_o give_v we_o the_o history_n of_o it_o in_o the_o collect_n the_o teach_v we_o to_o pray_v that_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o birth_n in_o the_o proper_a preface_n for_o the_o day_n as_o also_o in_o the_o proper_a psalm_n she_o set_v we_o to_o our_o duty_n of_o adore_v and_o glorify_v god_n for_o his_o mercy_n in_o the_o lesson_n and_o gospel_n appoint_v holy_a church_n do_v the_o angel_n part_n bring_v we_o glad_a tiding_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n behold_v i_o bring_v you_o glad_a tiding_n of_o great_a joy_n for_o unto_o you_o be_v bear_v this_o day_n a_o saviour_n which_o be_v christ_n the_o lord_n s._n luke_n 2._o 10._o in_o point_v the_o special_a hymn_n and_o psalm_n the_o call_v upon_o we_o to_o do_v the_o shepherd_n part_n to_o glorify_v and_o praise_n god_n for_o all_o the_o thing_n that_o this_o day_n we_o hear_v and_o see_v ver_fw-la 20._o and_o to_o sing_v with_o the_o angel_n glory_n to_o god_n in_o the_o high_a for_o this_o good_a will_n to_o men._n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o day_n many_o testimony_n may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_n but_o because_o i_o intend_v brevity_n i_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o two_o beyond_o exception_n s._n augustine_n ep._n 119._o witness_n that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o holy_a church_n to_o keep_v this_o day_n and_o upon_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n in_o psalm_n 132._o s._n chrysostom_n make_v a_o sermon_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o keep_n of_o christmas-day_n be_v ancient_a even_o from_o the_o first_o time_n and_o that_o the_o church_n keep_v the_o true_a day_n in_o the_o same_o same_o sermon_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o godly_a thing_n to_o keep_v this_o day_n nay_o further_o that_o the_o keep_n of_o this_o day_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a sign_n of_o our_o love_n to_o christ._n among_o other_o argument_n which_o he_o use_v there_o to_o persuade_v his_o hearer_n to_o keep_v this_o day_n he_o bring_v this_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o keep_v this_o day_n be_v religious_a and_o of_o god_n or_o else_o it_o can_v never_o have_v be_v so_o early_o spread_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o spite_n of_o so_o much_o opposition_n orat._n in_o natal_n dom._n tom._n 5._o edit_fw-la savil._n s._n 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in_o will_n and_o deed_n next_o s._n john_n who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o will_n but_o not_o in_o deed_n be_v miraculous_o deliver_v out_o of_o boil_a cauldron_n into_o which_o he_o be_v put_v before_o port-latin_a in_o rome_n last_o the_o holy_a innocent_n who_o suffer_v in_o deed_n but_o not_o in_o will_n yet_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o martyr_n because_o they_o suffer_v for_o christ_n who_o praise_n these_o his_o witness_n confess_v and_o show_v forth_o not_o in_o speak_v but_o in_o die_v collect_v for_o the_o day_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o epistle_n gospel_n and_o collect_v for_o these_o day_n be_v plain_a these_o be_v all_o privilege_a day_n that_o be_v day_n which_o have_v in_o scripture_n their_o peculiar_a history_n but_o ●or_a the_o collect_n for_o s._n stephen_n day_n we_o may_v note_v in_o particular_a that_o as_o the_o church_n offer_v up_o some_o of_o she_o collect_v direct_o to_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n so_o one_o of_o they_o be_v this_o for_o s._n stephen_n day_n and_o very_o proper_o for_o as_o s._n stephen_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n pray_v to_o jesus_n say_v lord_n jesus_n receive_v my_o spirit_n and_o lord_n lay_v not_o this_o sin_n to_o their_o charge_n so_o the_o church_n in_o imitation_n of_o this_o bless_a proto-martyr_n upon_o his_o day_n call_v upon_o the_o lord_n jesus_n also_o desire_v of_o he_o such_o a_o spirit_n as_o that_o of_o s._n stephen_n to_o love_n and_o pray_v for_o our_o enemy_n which_o be_v that_o heroical_a and_o transcendent_a virtue_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o christian_a religion_n before_o we_o endeavour_v to_o show_v the_o antiquity_n of_o these_o day_n in_o particular_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a observation_n of_o saint_n day_n in_o general_n that_o the_o observation_n of_o saint_n day_n be_v very_o ancient_a in_o the_o church_n will_v appear_v by_o these_o testimony_n follow_v the_o council_n of_o carthag_n 3._o c._n 47._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o church_n do_v celebrate_v the_o passion_n and_o anniverssary_n of_o the_o martyr_n this_o counc_fw-la be_v hold_v in_o s._n augustine_n time_n s._n aug._n in_o psal._n 88_o attend_v therefore_o my_o dearly_n belove_v all_o of_o you_o unanimous_o hold_v fast_o god_n your_o father_n and_o the_o church_n your_o mother_n celebrate_v the_o saint_n birth-day_n so_o they_o ancient_o call_v the_o day_n of_o their_o death_n and_o martyrdom_n with_o sobriety_n that_o we_o may_v imitate_v they_o that_o have_v go_v before_o we_o that_o they_o may_v joy_v over_o we_o who_o pray_v for_o we_o that_o so_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n may_v remain_v upon_o we_o for_o ever_o amen_n amen_n chrys._n hom._n 66._o ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v honourable_a and_o their_o day_n be_v know_v of_o all_o bring_v a_o festival_n joy_n to_o the_o world_n before_o these_o s._n cyprian_n l._n 4._o ep_n 5._o we_o celebrate_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o their_o day_n with_o a_o anniversary_n commemoration_n and_o before_o he_o anno_fw-la 147._o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n say_v the_o same_o enseb._n hist._n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o if_o it_o be_v demand_v why_o the_o church_n keep_v the_o day_n of_o the_o saint_n death_n rather_o than_o of_o their_o birth_n or_o baptism_n the_o answer_n may_v be_v 1._o because_o at_o their_o death_n they_o be_v bear_v citizen_n of_o heaven_n of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a which_o be_v more_o than_o to_o be_v bear_v either_o a_o man_n or_o a_o christian_a a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a whence_o as_o above_o say_v these_o day_n be_v usual_o style_v by_o the_o ancient_n their_o birth-day_n 2._o then_o do_v they_o perfect_o triumph_v over_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o world_n by_o which_o the_o church_n militant_a have_v gain_v to_o her_o comfort_n a_o example_n of_o persevere_v constancy_n and_o courage_n and_o the_o church_n triumphant_a have_v gain_v a_o new_a joy_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o new_a member_n for_o sure_o if_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o heaven_n joy_n at_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n much_o more_o do_v they_o joy_v at_o the_o admission_n of_o a_o saint_n into_o heaven_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o saint_n day_n in_o general_n for_o these_o three_o holy_a day_n in_o particular_a that_o they_o be_v ancient_a s._n augustine_n show_v we_o who_o have_v sermon_n upon_o all_o these_o day_n tom._n 10._o and_o chrysol_n who_o have_v sermon_n upon_o s._n stephen_n and_o innocent_n and_o origen_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o these_o word_n a_o voice_n be_v hear_v in_o rama_fw-mi tell_v we_o the_o church_n do_v and_o do_v well_o in_o it_o to_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o innocent_n and_o there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o s._n stevens_n day_n who_o be_v the_o first_o martyr_n and_o of_o s._n johns_n the_o beloved_a disciple_n and_o evangelist_n as_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o innocent_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o church_n do_v then_o as_o well_o observe_v they_o as_o this_o ●ince_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v she_o do_v keep_v the_o day_n of_o martyr_n sunday_n after_o christmas_n this_o sunday_n have_v the_o collect_n with_o christmas-day_n and_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n treat_v about_o the_o same_o business_n the_o birth_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o do_v with_o the_o solemnity_n of_o christmas_n thus_o great_a solemnity_n have_v some_o day_n after_o they_o to_o continue_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o in_o prorogationem_fw-la festi_fw-la feast_n of_o circumcision_n or_o newyears-day_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o circumcision_n be_v affirm_v by_o learned_a man_n to_o be_v of_o a_o late_a institution_n for_o though_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n mention_v the_o octave_n of_o christmas_n and_o newyears-day_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o mention_v or_o seem_v to_o keep_v it_o say_v they_o as_o a_o feast_n of_o the_o circumcision_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o yet_o sure_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v reason_n enough_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o this_o day_n solemn_a as_o it_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o christ_n circumcision_n for_o as_o at_o christmas_n christ_n be_v make_v of_o a_o woman_n like_o we_o in_o nature_n so_o this_o day_n he_o be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n gal._n 4._o 5._o and_o for_o we_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o and_o become_v a_o surety_n to_o the_o offend_a god_n for_o we_o sinner_n which_o suretyship_n he_o seal_v this_o day_n with_o some_o drop_n of_o that_o precious_a blood_n which_o he_o mean_v to_o pour_v out_o whole_a upon_o the_o cross._n as_o by_o his_o birth_n we_o receive_v the_o adoption_n of_o son_n so_o by_o his_o circumcision_n the_o redemption_n of_o the_o law_n and_o without_o this_o his_o birth_n have_v not_o avail_v we_o at_o all_o the_o epistle_n gospel_n and_o collect_v be_v plain_o fit_a for_o the_o day_n this_o holy_a day_n have_v no_o fast_n before_o it_o the_o reason_n we_o shall_v show_v and_o to_o save_v trouble_n we_o will_v here_o once_o for_o all_o show_n why_o some_o holiday_n have_v fast_n before_o they_o and_o then_o why_o this_o and_o some_o other_o have_v none_o for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v the_o religious_a custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n to_o spend_v the_o night_n or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o before_o the_o holiday_n in_o watch_v and_o prayer_n and_o tear_n partly_o to_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o more_o solemn_a and_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o holiday_n follow_v partly_o to_o signify_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v as_o the_o bless_a saint_n be_v after_o a_o little_a time_n of_o mortification_n and_o affliction_n translate_v into_o glory_n and_o joy_n according_a to_o the_o psalm_n heaviness_n may_v endure_v dure_v for_o a_o night_n but_o joy_n come_v in_o the_o morning_n thus_o after_o a_o vigil_n come_v a_o holiday_n these_o vigil_n or_o night-watche_n be_v in_o continuance_n of_o time_n abuse_v by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o some_o who_o under_o colour_n of_o those_o holy_a nightly_a exercise_n steal_v a_o liberty_n of_o intemperance_n lust_n and_o other_o villainy_n be_v say_v some_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o holy_a church_n to_o avoid_v scandal_n turn_v into_o fast_n which_o still_o retain_v the_o old_a name_n of_o vigil_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n i_o question_v for_o neither_o do_v i_o find_v any_o decree_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o bid_v these_o vigil_n the_o 35._o can._n of_o the_o counc_fw-la of_o eliber_n and_o the_o five_o can._n of_o the_o counc_fw-la of_o altisiodorum_n or_o auxeres_n which_o be_v usual_o produce_v to_o this_o purpose_n come_v far_o short_a of_o such_o a_o prohibition_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o probable_a
not_o due_a regard_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o equinox_n it_o may_v happen_v that_o there_o may_v be_v two_o easters_n in_o one_o year_n viz._n one_o in_o the_o first_o month_n and_o another_o in_o the_o last_o and_o none_o in_o the_o next_o year_n after_o our_o english_a account_n easter_n be_v find_v by_o find_v out_o shrove-tuesday_n which_o be_v always_o the_o first_o tuesday_n in_o the_o new_a moon_n after_o candlemas_n the_o sunday_n six_o week_n after_o be_v easter_n monday_n and_o tvesday_n in_o easter-week_n these_o two_o holy_a day_n be_v add_v as_o attendant_n upon_o easter-day_n in_o honour_n of_o this_o high_a feast_n and_o the_o more_o solemnity_n of_o it_o and_o we_o find_v s._n austin_n upon_o occasion_n mention_v they_o de_n civet_n dei_fw-la l._n 22._o c._n 8._o although_o both_o from_o he_o elsewhere_o and_o other_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o these_o two_o day_n be_v not_o all_o which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v add_v to_o the_o feast_n for_o of_o old_a this_o queen_n of_o feast_n as_o the_o father_n call_v it_o be_v so_o high_o esteem_v that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n solemnize_v fifty_o day_n together_o even_o from_o easter_n to_o whitsuntide_n see_v ambr._n ser._n 61._o per_fw-la hos_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la dies_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la jugis_fw-la &_o continuata_fw-la festivitas_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v also_o euseb._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr constant._n l._n 4._o c._n 64._o and_o tertul._n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr idol_n where_o he_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o heathen_a festival_n put_v together_o can_v not_o equal_v this_o one_o great_a and_o solemn_a feast_n of_o the_o christian_n from_o these_o and_o the_o like_a place_n some_o conclude_v and_o most_o probable_o that_o every_o day_n of_o that_o time_n the_o christian_n meet_v together_o in_o public_a to_o sing_v with_o great_a joy_n psalm_n and_o allelujah_o to_o god_n almighty_a and_o to_o take_v the_o cup_n of_o salvation_n the_o holy_a communion_n praise_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n all_o which_o time_n they_o do_v not_o kneel_v at_o their_o prayer_n which_o be_v account_v a_o posture_n of_o mourner_n but_o stand_v as_o upon_o sunday_n they_o be_v wont_a in_o token_n of_o joy_n thus_o make_v every_o of_o those_o day_n equal_a in_o a_o manner_n to_o sunday_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o so_o great_a and_o long_a festivity_n at_o this_o time_n be_v principal_o because_o it_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n or_o of_o our_o bless_a lord_n resurrection_n a_o principal_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n for_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v 1_o cor._n 15._o if_o christ_n be_v not_o rise_v we_o be_v yet_o in_o our_o sin_n and_o we_o christian_n of_o all_o man_n m●st_o miserable_a now_o that_o christ_n be_v rise_v needs_o must_v there_o be_v in_o christian_n heart_n a_o overflow_a of_o joy_n which_o in_o those_o time_n they_o express_v by_o such_o daily_a public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n principal_o of_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n the_o pledge_n of_o our_o resurrection_n as_o our_o saviour_n say_v s._n john_n 6._o he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o resurrection_n may_v be_v fix_v deep_o in_o their_o mind_n we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o christian_n than_o do_v keep_v all_o this_o time_n holy_a so_o as_o to_o cease_v from_o labour_n for_o the_o poverty_n of_o many_o and_o the_o care_n and_o charity_n require_v in_o all_o will_v not_o permit_v that_o but_o only_a as_o to_o religious_a exercise_n and_o service_n as_o devotion_n abate_v the_o feast_n be_v shorten_v yet_o long_o after_o tertullian_n even_o till_o gratian'ss_n time_n and_o downward_o the_o whole_a week_n of_o easter_n as_o also_o of_o whitsuntide_n be_v reckon_v among_o holiday_n gratian._n de_fw-fr consec_n dist._n 3._o and_o our_o church_n though_o she_o enjoy●s_v only_a monday_n and_o tuesday_n of_o this_o week_n for_o holiday_n yet_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o commend_v the_o keep_n holy_a of_o this_o whole_a week_n as_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a week_n after_o christmas_n ascension_n and_o pentecost_n for_o she_o direct_v the_o proper_a preface_n for_o christmas_n easter_n ascen_n and_o pentecost_n to_o be_v use_v every_o day_n the_o week_n after_o which_o preface_n be_v to_o be_v use_v only_o at_o the_o communion_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o rubric_n so_o that_o by_o prescribe_v the_o preface_n to_o be_v use_v upon_o every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n she_o do_v withal_o prescribe_v the_o communion_n every_o day_n likewise_o which_o be_v proper_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o day_n solemn_o holy_a and_o this_o week_n solemnity_n be_v principal_o as_o we_o have_v say_v for_o the_o express_v of_o our_o joy_n for_o our_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o feast_n which_o christian_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o make_v short_a than_o the_o jew_n feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n among_o the_o ancient_n there_o be_v another_o peculiar_a reason_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o whole_a week_n of_o easter_n holy_a beside_o that_o of_o the_o resurrection_n for_o they_o minister_a baptism_n except_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n a●_n no_o other_o time_n but_o the_o eve_n of_o easter_n and_o whitsunday_n do_v make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o their_o festivity_n the_o week_n follow_v to_o congratulate_v the_o access_n of_o a_o new_a christian_a progeny_n the_o new_a baptise_a come_v each_o day_n to_o church_n in_o white_a vesture_n with_o light_n before_o they_o where_o thanksgiving_n and_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o they_o with_o instruction_n also_o to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o year_n of_o discretion_n for_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v many_o such_o that_o come_v in_o from_o heathenism_n in_o the_o principle_n and_o way_n of_o christianity_n but_o afterward_o when_o most_o of_o the_o baptize_v be_v infant_n and_o so_o not_o capable_a of_o such_o solemnity_n this_o custom_n be_v alter_v and_o baptism_n administer_v all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n tertul._n de_fw-fr bapt._n s._n chrysost._n hom._n 1._o in_o act._n apost_n 1._o sunday_n after_o easter_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o our_o forefather_n to_o observe_v the_o octave_n or_o utas_z of_o their_o high_a and_o principal_a feast_n and_o this_o be_v the_o octave_n or_o eight_o day_n after_o easter_n upon_o every_o octave_n the_o use_n be_v to_o repeat_v some_o part_n of_o that_o service_n which_o be_v perform_v upon_o the_o feast_n itself_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o collect_v use_v upon_o easter_n be_v renew_v upon_o this_o day_n the_o epistle_n exhort_v the_o new_a baptize_v person_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n to_o labour_v to_o overcome_v the_o world_n which_o at_o their_o baptism_n they_o vow_v to_o do_v the_o gospel_n show_v how_o christ_n converse_v with_o his_o disciple_n after_o his_o resurrection_n instruct_v and_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o resurrection_n this_o sunday_n be_v call_v low-sunday_n because_o it_o be_v easter-day_n repeat_v the_o octave_n of_o easter_n but_o the_o sunday_n before_o be_v high_a easter_n and_o this_o be_v a_o low_a feast_n low_a easter_n in_o latin_a dominica_n in_o albis_fw-la or_o rather_o post_n albas_n sc_n depositas_fw-la as_o some_o old_a ritual_n call_v it_o because_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v on_o easter-eve_n wear_v seven_o day_n after_o white_a garment_n call_v chrysom_n sign_n of_o the_o purity_n which_o they_o receive_v in_o baptism_n which_o white_a clothes_n they_o this_o day_n put_v off_o 2._o sunday_n as_o the_o last_o sunday_n instruct_v the_o young_a and_o newborn_a christian_n how_o they_o shall_v imitate_v christ_n in_o a_o resurrection_n from_o sin_n and_o death_n to_o life_n so_o this_o sunday_n instruct_v the_o shepherd_n of_o the_o flock_n how_o to_o imitate_v their_o great_a shepherd_n and_o the_o epipistle_n set_v before_o we_o his_o great_a patience_n and_o goodness_n in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n the_o collect_n pray_v for_o thankfulness_n and_o imitation_n of_o his_o holy_a life_n 3._o sunday_n after_o easter_n hitherto_o since_o easter_n the_o church_n have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v overwhelm_v in_o the_o joyful_a meditation_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a or_o chief_o about_o it_o and_o that_o have_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o collect_v since_o then_o now_o in_o this_o collect_n as_o somewhat_o also_o in_o one_o of_o the_o readins_n aforego_v the_o church_n reflect_v upon_o that_o other_o ancient_a paschal_n solemnity_n the_o general_a baptism_n that_o be_v use_v at_o that_o time_n so_o that_o this_o collect_n be_v for_o the_o new_a baptize_v or_o new_a regenerate_v by_o baptism_n desire_v almighty_a god_n who_o show_v the_o light_n of_o his_o truth_n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o error_n enlighten_v they_o by_o baptism_n which_o be_v therefore_o
ruffian_n in_o symb._n tertul._n de_fw-fr praescrip_n this_o the_o catholic_n church_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n hold_v this_o rule_n we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o convince_v all_o heretic_n whatsoever_o that_o they_o be_v depart_v from_o the_o truth_n irenaeus_n l._n 1._o c._n 3_o &_o 19_o in_o the_o next_o place_n holy_a church_n direct_v the_o priest_n to_o examine_v the_o sick_a person_n concern_v his_o life_n and_o conversation_n especial_o concern_v these_o two_o particular_n 1._o whether_o he_o forgive_v all_o the_o world_n 2._o whether_o he_o have_v satisfy_v all_o injury_n do_v to_o other_o without_o which_o the_o medicine_n of_o repentance_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o sick_a person_n salvation_n will_v not_o profit_v he_o for_o the_o first_o our_o saviour_n tell_v s._n matth._n 6._o 14._o that_o unless_o we_o forgive_v other_o neither_o our_o person_n nor_o our_o prayer_n will_v be_v accept_v god_n will_v not_o forgive_v we_o and_o for_o the_o second_o non_fw-la remittetur_fw-la peccatum_fw-la nisi_fw-la restituatur_fw-la ablatum_fw-la repentance_n without_o restitution_n and_o reparation_n of_o injury_n can_v be_v true_a and_o serious_a or_o if_o it_o can_v it_o can_v profit_v aug._n ep_n 5._o for_o if_o he_o that_o be_v injure_v by_o another_o can_v be_v forgive_v of_o god_n unless_o he_o forgive_v he_o that_o injure_v he_o how_o can_v he_o that_o injure_v other_o and_o do_v not_o make_v he_o restitution_n hope_v for_o pardon_n chrysost._n hom._n 15._o in_o s._n matth._n the_o priest_n therefore_o be_v to_o advise_v he_o that_o whereinsoever_o he_o have_v injure_v any_o he_o shall_v make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n by_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n be_v not_o mean_v that_o he_o must_v give_v to_o the_o injure_a person_n all_o his_o estate_n nor_o that_o he_o must_v restore_v fourfold_a for_o injury_n do_v which_o be_v require_v in_o some_o case_n under_o moses_n law_n by_o way_n of_o punishment_n rather_o than_o of_o satisfaction_n but_o that_o he_o be_v careful_a to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n that_o the_o person_n injure_v be_v so_o repair_v that_o he_o be_v no_o loser_n by_o he_o which_o be_v all_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n which_o command_v to_o give_v every_o man_n their_o due_a be_v require_v ezek._n 33._o 14_o 15._o when_o i_o say_v to_o the_o wicked_a he_o shall_v sure_o die_v if_o he_o turn_v from_o his_o sin_n if_o he_o restore_v the_o pledge_n give_v again_o that_o he_o have_v rob_v it_o be_v not_o if_o he_o restore_v fourfold_a but_o if_o he_o restore_v that_o which_o he_o have_v rob_v he_o shall_v sure_o live_v then_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o admonish_v the_o sick_a person_n to_o settle_v his_o estate_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o quietness_n of_o his_o executor_n but_o holy_a church_n exhort_v man_n to_o do_v this_o work_n in_o their_o health_n that_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a they_o may_v not_o be_v trouble_v about_o the_o world_n but_o may_v bestow_v their_o whole_a time_n and_o care_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a about_o settle_v and_o secure_v their_o future_a estate_n and_o be_v man_n possess_v with_o that_o fear_n and_o tremble_a that_o s._n paul_n speak_v of_o phil._n 2._o 12._o they_o will_v be_v careful_a to_o gain_v all_o the_o time_n that_o may_v be_v then_o to_o work_v out_o their_o salvation_n the_o minister_n may_v not_o forget_v to_o move_v the_o sick_a person_n and_o that_o most_o earnest_o to_o liberality_n towards_o the_o poor_a this_o be_v to_o have_v mercy_n upon_o our_o own_o soul_n say_v s._n aug._n or_o christum_fw-la scribere_fw-la haeredem_fw-la to_o make_v christ_n our_o heir_n fo●_n when_o the_o poor_a receive_v from_o we_o 2._o christ_n stand_v by_o and_o reach_v out_o his_o hand_n to_o receive_v with_o they_o in_o as_o much_o as_o you_o have_v do_v it_o to_o one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o you_o have_v do_v it_o to_o i_o s._n mat._n 25._o 40._o as_o it_o be_v always_o necessary_a to_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o this_o duty_n so_o especial_o at_o this_o time_n of_o sickness_n for_o than_o we_o be_v fail_v and_o therefore_o most_o necessary_a it_o be_v then_o to_o make_v friend_n of_o the_o unrighteous_a mammon_n that_o when_o we_o fail_v they_o may_v receive_v we_o into_o everlasting_a habitation_n s._n luke_n 16._o 9_o then_o we_o be_v go_v to_o give_v up_o our_o account_n to_o god_n and_o therefore_o then_o most_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o do_v the_o best_a we_o can_v to_o procure_v a_o gracious_a absolution_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n now_o nothing_o seem_v more_o powerful_a with_o god_n to_o procure_v that_o than_o liberality_n to_o the_o poor_a come_v you_o bless_v for_o i_o be_v hungry_a and_o you_o give_v i_o meat_n s._n mat._n 25._o 34_o 35._o here_o shall_v the_o sick_a person_n make_v a_o special_a confession_n if_o he_o feel_v his_o conscience_n trouble_v with_o any_o weighty_a matter_n it_o will_v be_v consider_v whether_o every_o deadly_a sin_n be_v not_o a_o weighty_a matter_n after_o which_o confession_n the_o priest_n shall_v absolve_v he_o after_o which_o follow_v a_o most_o excellent_a prayer_n or_o two_o and_o the_o 71._o psalm_n all_o very_a fit_a to_o a_o sick_a person_n condition_n as_o will_v appear_v without_o a_o interpreter_n to_o the_o attentive_a reader_n a_o most_o excellent_a and_o pious_a benediction_n of_o the_o priest_n conclude_v all_o and_o so_o end_v this_o office_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_n the_o church_n care_n for_o the_o sick_a end_v not_o here_o for_o beside_o all_o this_o she_o appoint_v that_o if_o the_o sick_a person_n desire_v it_o the_o priest_n may_v communicate_v he_o in_o his_o private_a house_n if_o there_o be_v a_o convenient_a place_n where_o the_o curate_n may_v reverent_o minister_v rubr._n before_o priv_o com._n of_o sick_n so_o be_v the_o ancient_a decree_n of_o holy_a church_n nic._n can._n 13._o cod._n eccl._n univer_n generalitor_n omni_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la in_o exitu_fw-la posito_fw-la &_o eucharistiae_fw-la participationem_fw-la petenti_fw-la episcopus_fw-la cum_fw-la examination_n oblationem_fw-la impertiat_fw-la to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n let_v the_o bishop_n after_o examination_n and_o trial_n give_v the_o holy_a communion_n if_o he_o desire_v it_o for_o this_o say_v the_o counsel_n be_v antiqua_fw-la &_o canonica_n lex_fw-la ut_fw-la siquis_fw-la vità_fw-la excedat_fw-la ultimo_fw-la &_o necessario_fw-la viatico_fw-la minime_fw-la privetur_fw-la this_n be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o church_n say_v this_o conc._n there_o concern_v he_o that_o be_v die_v that_o whosoever_o he_o be_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v deny_v the_o last_o and_o most_o necessary_a viaticum_fw-la of_o his_o life_n this_o viaticum_fw-la or_o provision_n for_o the_o way_n be_v the_o holy_a communion_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o canon_n cite_v for_o though_o as_o learned_a albaspineus_n observe_v this_o word_n viaticum_fw-la be_v apply_v to_o more_o thing_n beside_o the_o eucharist_n as_o to_o alm_n to_o baptism_n to_o absolution_n which_o be_v all_o necessary_a help_n in_o our_o journey_n to_o heaven_n yet_o in_o this_o canon_n i_o conceive_v the_o viaticum_fw-la or_o provision_n for_o the_o way_n to_o be_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n for_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n it_o be_v call_v ultimum_fw-la viaticum_fw-la the_o last_o provision_n for_o the_o way_n which_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o any_o other_o proper_o but_o of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n for_o the_o rest_n for_o instance_n absolution_n of_o which_o albaspineus_n understand_v this_o canon_n be_v reconciliatio_fw-la altaribus_fw-la a_o reconciliation_n to_o the_o altar_n or_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v a_o fit_a or_o qualify_a of_o the_o communicant_a for_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o therefore_o to_o go_v before_o it_o as_o the_o 76._o can._n of_o carth._n 4._o direct_v and_o for_o alm_n they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o penance_n and_o so_o necessary_a to_o fit_v we_o for_o absolution_n and_o baptism_n be_v janua_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la the_o first_o admission_n into_o christ_n church_n which_o give_v the_o first_o right_n to_o the_o communion_n and_o sacrament-of_a the_o church_n and_o therefore_o all_o these_o be_v pr●ced●●ous_a to_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n can_v be_v call_v any_o of_o they_o ultimum_fw-la viaticum_fw-la the_o last_o provision_n but_o only_o the_o eucharist_n itself_o beside_o in_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n there_o be_v express_o mention_v the_o participation_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o must_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o viaticum_fw-la in_o the_o first_o part_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o the_o canon_n immediate_o before_o this_o have_v erect_v that_o penitent_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o degree_n shall_v fulfil_v the_o church_n tax_n before_o they_o