Church is not alwaye seene Ro. 11.4 1. Cor. 6.11 This is the inuisible Church that is known to God alone and is neuer certainely truely and for the whole reuealed to man For they by hypocrisie may seeme members of this Church which indeede are no partakers of it as appeareth by the example of Iudas And contrariwise they to mans iudgement may seeme not to be of this Church which yet in Gods appointment are the certaine members thereof as euidently was shewed in the example of Sainct Paule But the visible church that is discerned of man and by outward tokens is knowne to the world may in this manner be described It is the multitude of all them bee they fewe or many which being vpon the face of the earth and called by the word of the Gospel do protest to beleeue in our sauiour Christ looking for sanctification saluation by him worshipping him according to his word Mat. 28.19 Mar. 16.15 That it is the whole multitude of al beleeuers it is euident when Christ himselfe saith go ye preach the gospel to al creatures He excepteth none therefore the grace of God benefits of his church are not tyed to any one place as to Rome to Hierusalem to Constantinople or to any other place That the number of this church may be aswell small as great Christ himselfe teacheth saying My flocke is very smal Luk. 12 32 Mat. 18 20 And where two or three are gathered together in my name there am I in the middest of thē Hereby we may learne that the argument of multitude or great nūber is not alway strong For by it the doctrine of the prophets the doctrine of Christ and of his Apostles might bee reiected which vndoubtedly were but fewe in comparison of them that misliked and reproued it That this multitude must be called by the word of the Gospell S. Paule affirmeth Ro. 10. Faith saith he commeth by hearing and hearing by the word of god Ro. 10.17 And therefore did Christ sende his Apostles to preach the gospell that therby men might be brought to the beliefe of the Church 196 The Church may erre THe Church is cleane through the grace of God in Christ Iesu and yet by her owne nature and through the manifold infirmities of the flesh which she retayneth euen vntill this temporall death she hath neede to be washed and purged For the which cause the dayly prayeth Mat. 6.12 Forgeue vs our trespasses as we forgiue them that trespasse against vs. And Sainct Iohn saith if wee saye wee haue not sinne we deceiue our selues 1. Io. 1.10 and there is no truth in vs. Wherfore being deliuered from this flesh we are made perfectly pure in the life to come free from all blemish But so long as the sainctes liue here on this earth clothed with their flesh they are subiect to many infirmities And therefore it is most certaine by this reason that the church both maye and doth erre◠although it cannot be moued Mat. 16.18 Io. 10.27 because she is grounded vpon the true rocke and soe long as she heareth and followeth the voyce of her true pastor shee erreth not 197 The name of the Church abused by Wolues THe false prophets and enimies of the truth do coulor and hide their hypocrisie vnder this goodlye name and title of the holy Apostolical and Catholicke Church wherewith they seeme gloriously to aduaunce set forward themselues as though that all their doctrines traditions and deuises of newe worship proceeded not from themselues but were established by the perpetuall consent of the Church and allowed by the sentence and interpretation of the best counsels learned fathers doctors and yet being rightly and truely examined it is nothing so Consent of the Church in deede to true and godly Preachers is not only a beautifull garment but also most necessarie that men may not faine and deuise doctrines opinions and phantasies of their owne heads but professe beleeue and teach the consent of the true Catholike Church in the doctrine that was first planted by god himself in Paradyse and after renewed and continued by the Patriarches and Prophets and so published into the whole worlde by Christ himselfe and his Apostles The summe whereof is breifly conteyned in articles of our faith teaching vs the inestimable goodnesse of Almightie God towarde vs aswell in making of the world as in redeeming mankinde by the incarnation and death of his sonne c. This faith and beleefe ought to be established and conserued by the consent of the Catholicke Church from the beginning But it is of all Christian hearts to be lamented that most wicked and rauening wolues vnder this title of the Churches cōsent do abuse the people of god bring into the church and maintaine strang worshipping of God and whatsoeuer they haue newly deuised without iust warrant of the holy scriptures and contrarye to the manifest doctrine of the Prophetes Apostles and auncient fathers of the primitiue church Yea and such they haue beene that haue most cruelly persecuted Gods good prophets and the doctrine that they haue taught For who persecuted Ieremy and the other Prophets Were they not those that sayde the Temple of the Lorde the Temple of the Lord Shall the truth departe from the Priestes Were it not they that stroke Micheas Ier. 7.4 Ier. 18.28 1. Kings 22 24. Ier. 32.3 caused Ieremy to be put in prison Who were they that put Christ to death and persecuted his Apostles Do not the Euangelistes and Acts of the Apostles declare Doth not christ giue his Desciples warning that it should be so These thinges sayeth he haue I spoken vnto you that you may not be offended Io. 16.1 They shall excommunicate you out of their Synagogues and all for my names sake 198 What ministers ought to be in the Church IT is required of al those that take vpon them the name of gods ministers that they haue a desire and zeale to bring men vnto God to follow the trace which God hath commanded al his to keepe that is that they winne the world vnto the obedience of him Secondly besides their good zeale they must also haue a certaintie of doctrin so as hee that speaketh may not take any thing vpō him nor passe his bounds 1. Tim. 4.16 1. Cor. 11.23 1. Co. 15.3 but from hande to hande deliuer the thing that is commanded him in such wise as Iesus Christ may always be heard and suffered to speake and all mouthes else be stopped sauing onely in way of hearkening that his doctrine may be knowen vnto vs. 199 The title of the ministerie and duty THe ministers of the worde are called by the holy Ghost the light of the worlde Mat. 5.13 Eze. 34.2 the salte of the earth They are called Pastors and Shepheardes they are called Husbandmen Guides Stewardes and Messengers besides manye other excellent titles giuen them in the holy scriptures 1.
Christ so is it also plainly against that which Christ himselfe teacheth in the 6. Ver. 56. of Iohn For there hee sayeth thus He that eateth my fleshe drinketh my bloud abideth in me and I in him As the liuing father sent me and I liue by the father so he that eateth me shall liue by me But the wiked and naughty persons abid not in Christ nor liue by him therefore sinful wicked faithlesse persons do not eate Christ nor drink his bloud Ver. 54 In the same ch Christ saith further who soeuer eateth my fleshe and drinketh my bloud hath eternal life c But the wicked haue not eternal life by christ nor shal be raised to life but to eternal damnation therefore it is a false and a wicked doctrine that Iudas and such other naughty persons do eate the very true reall and naturall body of Christ for if they did Io. 6.48 c. then should they be pertakers of those benefitts which Christ truth it selfe promiseth to thē that eate him 234 The agreement of the Popishe doctrine with the Apostles THe Doctrine of the Apostles is that Christ is not onely God eternal with the father but that he is man also Phil. 2.7 Heb. 2.17 Act. 1.11 taking fleshe of the blessed virgine in al things like vnto vs sin only excepted and that in his humanity he is now ascended into heauen sitteth perpetually at the right hande of the Father But the doctrine of the Church of Rome telleth vs that the humanitye of Christ and his very naturall body and blood are really and carnally not in heauen alone but in ten thousand places also vpon the earth at one instant the which property is peculier to God alone For nothing but God can be in mo places but one at once as the whole scriptures do declare The doctrine of the Apostles is Ro. 3.25 1. Io. 2.1 Col. 1.20 that Christ is by GOD appointed to be our onely Mediator reconciler aduocate and intercessor to make attonement between GOD and vs so often as our sinnes shall seuere vs from him and that to that ende he sitteth now at the right hande of GOD that he may appeare before him for vs. But the popish doctrine putting Christe out of office doeth teache that we haue an infinite number of mediators and intercessors to procure vs fauour and to make reconciliation betwene God and vs Act i0 43 Ier. 31.34 Rom. 3.25 Col. 1.14 we are taught by the Apostles that christ is our only redeemer and sauiour and by the price of his blood hath purchased for vs full and perfect remission of sin But the Romish doctrine is that we haue remission of sin not onelye by Christ but by the merits prayers of saintes by masses pardōs by purgatory such like matching the vaine deuises of men for the remission of our sins with the bloud of the sonne of God the most excellent price of our redēption The Apostles teach vs that Christ is our onely high priest He. 10.14 For euen according to the order of Melchizadech that with once offering of himselfe hath made perfect for euer all them that be sanctified But the Papistes would make vs beleeue that Christ hath a state of priesthood succeeding him which must dailie and continually offer the very naturall body and bloud of Christ to God the Father for the remission of the sins of the quicke and of the dead Io. 3.2 Io. 14.26 Io. 16.13 The doctrine of the Apostles is that christ is the onely Maister and teacher of his church and in his holy word hath deliuered vnto it all truth but the church of Rome perswadeth men to beleeue that Christ hath not deliuered vnto vs all truth but that there be many articles of necessitie to be beleeued which are not contained in the scripturs We are further taught by the Apostles 1. Cor. 113 Eph. 5.23 that Christ is the onely head of his church and the ruler and gouernour of the same but the Papistes woulde perswade vs that the Pope and his Successors are the heads of the church of Christ So likewise the Apostles teach vs that Christ is the onely foundation and grounde of his Churche whereupon it resteth and is stayed 1. Cor. 3.11 and the Papistes teach vs that Saint Peter and his successors bee the foundation of the Church and that hell gates shall not preuayle against that Church that is builded vppon that foundation 235 We are vtterly blinde by our nature CErtaine it is that all our senses are so weake that wee shall neuer be able to comprehende one worde of that which God speaketh vnto vs except he inlighten vs by his holy spirite For the naturall man perceaueth not the things which are of God they are too high and profounde for vs. 1. Cor. 2.14 But whereof commeth this default and blindnes but from our owne corruption and wickednesse For it is most certaine and true that the veritie truth of God in it selfe and in his owne nature is easie ynough it is not darke and obscure but plaine to be vnderstood And therefore if we will behaue our selues in such sorte as that GOD may make vs to profitte in his word Ps 34.18 1. Pet. 5.5 we must then be humble and obedient and little in our owne eyes For it is not for naught that he promiseth to teach and instruct such as are humble Let vs not then trust to our owne wit Let vs not come to the hearing of his word with such an hautinesse and presumption in vs Io. 15.5 2. Cor. 3.5 as to thinke wee are of sufficient capacitie to iudge of that which shall bee sayde but rather let vs desire of God that he will open our eyes that he will reach out his hande to leade vs and let vs confesse that wee are not of such dexteritie of wit to profitte vnder him in his schoole except he bestowe it vpon vs. When this humilitie shal be in vs wee neede not doubt but the worde of God shall be easie vnto vs and that we shall know vnderstande whatsoeuer is therin deliuered vnto vs necessarie for our saluation 236 The word of God is of great vertue THe word of God is mighty in operation that is to say it hath in it force and vertue Heb. 4.12 able to subdue all enimies and bring vs in obedience vnto Christ This vertue of the word S. Paule notably setteth out to the Corinthians magnifiyng his Apostleship by this meanes 2. Cor. 10. our weapons saith he are strong by the power of God to cast downe holdes wherewith we ouerthrow imaginations and euerie high thing that is exālted againste the knowledge of God and bring into captiuitie euery thought to the obedience of Christe and haue ready vengeance against all disobedience howsoeuer a man magnifie him selfe or exalt him selfe in which arrogancie of spirite hee seemeth as it were buried in sinne and his heart
CERTAINE FRVITFVLL INstructions and necessary doctrines meete to edify in the feare of God Faithfully gathered together by Iohn Frewen Minister of the word of God Whereunto is added a Table wherein the reader may easily find out the principall matters conteined in this booke 1. Pet. 4.10 Let euery man as he hath receaued the gift minister the same one to an other as good disposers of the manifold grace of God 1. Io. 4.1 c. Dearelie beloued beleeue not euery spirit but trye the spirits whether they are of God for many false Prophets are gone into the world AT LONDON Printed by Iohn Winder for Thomas Chard 1587. To the right worshipfull and his approued good freindes M. Tho. Couentry and M. Leonard Iefferis of Hill and Earles Crome within the county of Worcester and to the vertuous Gentlewomen their wiues I.F. wisheth earnest zeale to the glorious Gospel of Iesus Christ perseuerance and practise thereof vnto the end and in the end health in this life and in the life to come euerlasting ioy felicity through the same our only sauiour the sonne of God OVR Lord Iesus Christ right worshipfull and right deare in the Lord hauing no small experience of the malice and subtle practises of the enemy of our saluation I meane the diuell and knowing that he would leaue nothing vnattempted whereby his disciples might be seduced from the truth of his doctrine he carefully in his gospell geueth them this forwarning Mat. 7 1â— that they should take heed and bewarre of false Prophets which shoulde come to deceaue them and as rauening wolues to deuoure their soules The which warning was neuer more necessary then in these our daies For as there is nothing more pretious in this world then the blessed and heauenly doctrine of the word of GOD and as there are no persons more worthy to be accompâ—ed of then such to whom the Lorde doth geue the spirite of wisdome to open and impart this treasure vnto vs So on the other side there is nothing more daungerous and infectious to the children of God then corrupt false doctrine and no persons more to be hated and speedily auoyded then wicked and lying teachers whom Sathan thrusteth into the Church to blemishe that pretious pearle and means of our saluation Heare not saith God by Ieremy the woordes of the Prophets Ier. 23.16 that prophecy vnto you teach you vanity They speake the vision of their owne heart and not out of the mouth of the Lorde Verse 26. And againe howe long doe the Prophets delight to prophecy lyes euen prophecying the deceit of their owne heart Sathan himselfe the father and founder of al lying and false teaching vsed the same course in Paradice For when God had said vnto Adam Gen. 2.17 3.4 In what hower soeuer thou shalt eate of the fruite of this tree thou shalt dy the death the olde crafty serpent seeking to seduce man from God said nay you shall not die the death but you shal be like vnto God By which glose false interpretation of gods word he pulled them cleane from the obedience of Gods holy will and commaundement to their own vtter ouerthrow heauy iudgement By such like falsehood hee tempted Christ himselfe to make him conceaue ouer great confidence of the prouidence of God towardes him Mat. 4.6 Ps 91.11.12 It is written saith he that he will giue his Aungelles charge ouer thee and with their handes they shall lift thee vp least at any tyme thou shouldst dash thy foot against a stone By like craft of lying and by false sence peruerting the word of God he from time to time instructeth his Messengers and false Proph. to abuse deceaue the simple people of god that be not wel taught by his holy spirit how to withstand them The which false proph to the end they may be discouered and taken heed of it greatly behoueth all Christians that looke to be saued by the death of Christ to bewar whoÌ„ they beleue to haue recours to the rule touchstone of the holy scriptures which is the perfect directory wherby all truth of doctrin is examined wherby we may try and proue the spirits whether they bee of 1. Io. 4.1 2. Pe. 1.20 god For why the whole scripture as saint Paule saith is giuen by inspiration of God is profitable to teach to coÌ„uince to correct and to instruct in righteousnes that the man of God may be absolute being made perfect to al good works Search the scriptures saith our sauiour Christ for in them ye thinke to haue eternal life and they are these that testify of me Io. 5.39 Thy worde is a lantern vnto my feete sayeth the Prophet Ps 119 i05 Pro. 30.5 and a light vnto my paths Euery word of God is pure saith SalomoÌ„ he is a sheeld to those that trust in him We find not any thing in this world how pretious soeuer it bee that is worthy to haue the word of God compared vnto it for it surmounteth infinitely and beyond reason all things which are and may bee imagined to be excellent and pretious also there is nothing in this world how pretious soeuer it be but doth participat with earth and needeth to be purged cleÌ„sed froÌ„ his drosse superfluities before it caÌ„ be pure but the word of God is clean of it selfe neither hath nor caÌ„ haue any dros for it procedeth not froÌ„ a furnace but froÌ„ the mouth of God which neither caÌ„nor will bring forth any woorke but it shal be so perfect as it ought to bee and wherein nothing may bee amended Hee that is of God saith our sauiour heareth Gods word And again Io. 8.47 Io. 10.27 My sheepe heare my voice I know them they will follow me a stranger they will not follow Now if the aduersaries of the gospel I meane the Papistes would willingly as becommeth Christians submit themselues to this tryer of all truth of faith holinesse which is the worde of God If they would as Christes sheepe heare the voyce of their shephearde Then should they know that nothing is to be added or taken away from the word of God Deu. 4.2 31 Io. 20.51 Then would they say with S. Iohn so much is written that if we beleue we haue saluation by the name of Christ Then woulde they say with S. Paule that the scriptures can make vs wise to saluation 2. Tim. 3. Ambrose And then would they with Ambrose condeÌ„ne all newe doctrine which Christ hath not taught because Christ is life to all beleeuers But because they haue eares hear not eyes see not hearts and yet cannot vnderstand the truth nor find the way of saluation therefore they keepe the scripture in an vnknowen tongue from the coÌ„mon people make it little lesse theÌ„ heresy to haue it in their tongue therefore they so greatly disgrace discredite the Scriptures as vnsufficient
vs but one onely intercessor Christ in heauen they seeke for none other intercessor there because they haue the same full and perfectlye in Christ But they which do not beleue nor acknowledge Christ for their only and perfect intercessor aduocat such infidels shall neuer be holpen with any prayers of Aungels or saincts if the case stoode so that they did praye for them 191 The Papists will haue Christ to bee in part a Sauiour THe Papistes would weaken the ground of our Faith by a number of corrupt doctrines As first that in part wee haue saluation and remission of sinnes by the merites of sainctes for thus they pray Graunte vs O Christ by the blood of Thomas which he shed for thee thither to go whither he is ascended And to Saint George they pray thus Let him saue vs from our sinnes that we may reste with the blessed in heauen And touching Saint Anne they say thus O God thou which wouldest S. Anne to become the mother of thy mother grāt we beseech thee that by the meritts of the mother and the daughter we may obteine the heauenly kingdome Here are three Sauiours besids Christ in like manner doe they acknowledge a thousand moe Secōdly they say we haue remission of sins and saluation in part by our owne merits and good doings For thus writeth one of their champions that the passion of Christ may be the 1. and principle cause of attayning grace and opening the waye to heauen but it is neuer the whole cause for the euer there goeth with Christ some merit of him that receyueth grace Furthermore what shall bee saide of pardons of Pilgrimages of Purgatory of holy water and a number of such like superstitious and false errors by which not without blasphemy they match transitory things and vain deuises of men with the bloud of Iesus Christ the sonne of God our sauiour the most excellēt price of our redemption expreslye contrarye to the holye Ghost thus writing by S. Peter 1. Pet. 1. i8 Ye are not redemed with trāsitory things as with golde or siluer but with the bloud of that immaculat lamb Christ Iesus 192 Contrariety betweene the religion of Christ and the Pope WHereas the doctrine of Christ is spirituall altogether consisting wholly in spirit and verity and requireth no outward thing to make a true Christian man but onelye baptisme which is the outward profession of Faithe and receiuing of the Lordes Supper If the religion of the Churche of Roome bee examined it will easily bee founde wholly to consiste in nothing else but altogether in outward and ceremoniall exercises as outward confession absolution at the priestes hande outward sacrifice of the masse buying of pardons purchasing of obites externe worshipping of Images and reliques pilgrimage to this place or that building of churches founding of monasteries outward workes of the law outward gestures garments coulors choyse of meates difference of times and places peculiar rites and obseruancies set prayers and number of prayers prescribed fasting of vigiles keeping of holy dayes comming to church hearing of seruice externe succession of Bishops externe forme and notes of the church c. soe that by this religion to make a true christian and a good catholicke there is no working of the holy Ghost almost required 193 Succession is nothing without the doctrine of the Apostles THe aduersaries of the truth to the intent they might proue themselues to be the true church they obiect the succession of Bishops for the space of many hundred yeares in the Apostolicall sea whereas their doctrine being compared with the doctrine of the Apostles by the diuersitie and contrarietie thereof will easilye appeare to be the doctrine neither of the Apostles nor of anye apostolicall men Succession in deede with continuaunce of Apostolicall doctrine ought to be of great authoritie but without it nothing The sonnes of Aaron had more allowable succession from Aaron then the Bishoppes of Rome haue from Peter and yet because they brought strange fire into the temple of God they were reiected and perished Leu. 10.1 Those which in the church of God doe imitate them and contemning the truth deliuered by God desire strange doctrines and bring into the church the instruction of humaine ordinances them doth Christ sharpely reproue in his Gospell saying Mat. 15.3 you cast away the cōmandements of God to establish your owne ordinance Annas and Caiphas had full succession from Aaron yet it were hard thereupon to conclude that they had the right of the true church christ and his apostles to be Scismatickes 194 Succession proueth nothing THey greatly erre which thinke that any thing may be proued by succession whilest they leaue out that which is of most force therein that is that if like as they haue succeeded in the place of godly men they haue also succeeded them in the spirite of Christ in doctrine in faith grauitye godlinesse humilitie and patience Mat. 23.2 The high priestes and prelates who in the time of Christ did sit on Moses chayre coulde haue deriued the petigree of their succession from thē selues euē to Aaron but because their life and doctrine did not agree with the life and doctrine of Aaron and other godly priestes their succession auayled nothing against Christ and his Apostles neither were Christe and his Apostles false teachers or disseuered from the true Church because they were not able to proue their succession as the Pharesies could For the word of God and the institution of Christ was sufficient for them Wherefore sith euen we also now haue on our side the words of God and the institution of Christ there is no succession of Bishops that can proue vs to bee out of the true Church The histories of Popes and other like Prelates which are written yea euen by their deare frendes and defenders do sufficiently testify that almost all of them haue obteined this dignitie and place by most filthy meanes by simony wicked artes violence murthers and trayterous conspiracies Wherfore if it would please them a little more narrowely to consider hereof they should finde by better aduise there were no iust cause to brag of their succession but rather to burye the same in silence seeing by it their euils and horrible filthines is so clearely detected But God hath done this to th' end the truth might be reuealed and the godly warned to gather them selues together vnder our head Christ and into his true church 195 The description of the inuisible Church and visible THe church sometime in the scripture is taken for the whole number of the elect of God that are and haue bene from the beginning of the world in all places and ages euen to this day And this is that Church which is the piller of truth This is that church that neuer can abide in error Mat. 16.18 This is that church that by imputation of Gods mercy is the immaculate and vndefiled spouse of Christ but this
to saluation and not conteining al necessary truth but that there are many articles of necessitye to be beleeued which are not conteined in the scriptures For so saith one of their champions Lindan li. 1. c. 10. The Apostles saith he would not commit certaine principall pointes of our religion to paper and inke thereby to perish and to be forgotten but they committed them to the faithful harts of christians As though those things remained more sure which be cōmitted to the fraile memory of feble men in this sinful world then those things that by the spirit of god are put in writing This is the cause why they blasphemously cal the sacred written word of God The Papists blasphemy a dead writing a dumbe Maister doubtfull and vncertaine A black gospell dead inke inkie diuinitye A nose of waxe a leaden rule c. This is the cause why they say that the scriptures take authoritye of the church Frier Soto and that without the authority of the Church the scriptures haue no authority As though the Maiesty of Gods wisedome and his trueth conteined in the scriptures depended vppon the authority of man For though the Church bee neuer so holie yet it consisteth of men which oftentimes haue and do erre when they leane not to the word of God Petrus de palude de potestate Papae Art 4. Herueus de potest Papae If they would hearken to Gods worde then would they not say that the Popes onely power passeth all the power of the whole Church besides And that the Pope by vertue and power is the whole church and so conclude theruppon that there is neither holy ghost nor interpretation or sense of the scriptures but onely in the Pope Indeed it is true that as the Scriptures were written by the spirit of GOD 2. Pet. 1.20 So must they be expounded by the same For without that Spirit we haue neither eyes to see nor eares to heare It is that spirit that openeth and no man shutteth the same shutteth Ma. 11.15 Reu. 3 7 and no man openeth The same spirit prepared and opened the heart of Lidia Act. 16.14 Io. 6.45 that she should geue eare to and consider the things that were spoken by S. Paule And in respect of this spirit the Prophet Esay saith Esa 53.13 Ier. 31 33. They shal be all taught of God But God hath not bound himself that this spirit should euermore of necessitie dwell in Roome Esay 62.2 but vpon the lowly and humble hearted that tremble at the word of God Chrisostome saith they that speake of themselues Chrisost de sancto ado spi falsly pretend the holy ghost And againe if any thing be brought vnto vs saith he vnder the name of the holy ghost besides the gospell let vs not beleeue it For as Christ is the fulfilling of the law and the proph so is the holy ghost the fulfilling of the gospel Now with what spirit the Bishops of Rome haue expounded vnto vs the holy scriptures it is so manifest and apparantly knowne that we need go no further but to their owne writings canons sufficiently to proue that the Pope is Antichrist 1. Io. 2.22 and that his prelats and disciples are the spirituall wolues of whom Christ in his gospell geueth warning Mat. 7.15 though they couer themselues neuer so closely vnder the clothing of Christes true sheepe Christ was humble and lowly The prophet in his owne person speaketh of him I am a worme and not a man ashame of men and the contempt of the people And S. Paule saith he humbled himselfe Ps 22.6 Phil. 2.8 and became obedient vnto the death euen the death of the crosse Behold his parents his birth his cradle beholde his life his disciples his doctrine and his death All were witnesses to his humility He saith of himself the son of man hath not whereon to rest his head And to his disciples he saith Mat. 8.20 The Kings of the Gentils raigne ouer them they that beare rule ouer them are called gratious Lordes but you shall not be so Luk. 25.22 Ma. 11.29 And againe Learne of me that I am meek lowly in heart and ye shall finde rest vnto your soules Now on the other side if wee consider the condition of Antichrist beholde his birth his place his chaire his estate his doctrine his disciples and al his life there shal nothing be seene but pomp and vaine glory he is proud in life The image of Antichrist proud in doctrine proud in word and proude in deedes He is like vnto Lucifer and setteth himselfe before his brethren and ouer nations and kingdomes He maketh kings and princes to kisse his feete to cary his traine to hold his stirrop c. He claimeth power ouer heauen and earth Hee saith he is Lord ouer all the worlde the Lord of Lords and King of Kings that his authority reacheth vp into heauen down into hell that whosoeuer he blesseth is blessed and that it is cursed whatsoeuer he curseth He selleth merits the forgiuenesse of sinnes the sacrifice for the quicke and the dead He maketh marchandise of the soules of men He remoueth Kings deposeth the stats princes of the world He taketh vpon him the authority and name of the liuing GOD which made heauen and earth Extrauag Io. 22. euen the name of GOD the Father of our Lord Iesus Christ And in this pride hee exceedeth all others that haue bene wicked But some will peraduenture reply that the Pope at this daye is not called GOD but that hee abaceth and writeth himselfe by a title of humility and is called so the seruant of seruaunts Thus indeede he is written but marke how much the matter is amended Extra de Maior obedien This seruaunt saith I doe make holy the vnholy I do iustifie the wicked I doe forgiue sins I open and no man shutteth This seruaunt can say that whosoeuer obeyeth not him shall be rooted out and that he may dispence for any commaundement of the old or new testament 9 Que. 3. cuncta pet de pal de pot pa. Art 4. No man may iudge this seruant For they say the Pope is exempted from all law of man again neither all the clergy nor all the wholeworld may either iudge or depose the Pope Such a power this seruant of seruāts claimeth to himself what greater power may be geuen vnto God And this power the Pope at this day challēgeth as proper to his seat that he hath the authority which is due vnto Christ ouer his Church none may say he doth erre or aske why hee doth so Now the first Sheepes clothing wherewithall the false Prophetes and members of Antichristes schoole doe vse to hide and couer their deuelish hypocrisie is fasting prayer almes deedes The first sheeps clothing wherwith the false Prophets doe hide thēselues and outwarde holinesse of life The which things
vnfaithfull vnto GOD and to his Church we shoulde be like them which suffer the sheepe to be deuoured in sparing the Wolues 73 Of true and false witnesses VVHEN we witnesse or speake truth against the wicked for to send him to death though we saue not his life Yet do we not cease to be true witnesses and to saue liues For in purchasing the punishment of the wicked wee are cause that diuers doe liue in peace and reste and thus doe wee preserue and saue liues the which is a very acceptable thing before GOD who will haue the Magistrates to punish the malefactor Deu. 17.9 Ro. 13.3 i. Tim. 2.2 vppon the othe of two or three witnesses that the euill being purged we might lyue in peace Nowe if the Lorde be carefull of such temporall and corporall sauing and preseruing Let vs vnderstande that by a farre stronger reason he taketh care for the spirituall and eternall sauing of liues as he hath alwayes shewed when he raysed vp true men which haue geuen themselues to shew the way of trueth vnto his people as were Noah Abraham Lot Moyses Iosua the iudges the holy kings and Prophets And not content heerewith Hee hath sent his owne sonne who not onely was a true and faithful witnes for to preache deliuerance as a minister and seruaunt but by himselfe hath made the purgation of our sins sheading his moste precious bloode for the eternall redemption of our soules And if the deliueraunce of our soules be so pretious before God Heb. 1.3 9.12 Ro. 8.32 that he hath not spared his owne sonne It folloeth therefore that we must be careful thereof before all other thinges Otherwise we are great contemners of God and renounce to be saued and redeemed by Iesus Christ the which is to do him great iniury and consequently to put our soules in bondage with the Deuill Nowe for to be carefull of our deliueraunce we must as Iesus Christ hath sent vs his Apostles and disciples for to be true witnesses vnto vs and asmuth as lay in their ministerye haue deliuered vs from death and dānation euen so still now we shoulde demaunde of him such Pastors and Ministers which wil be true witnesses and declare nothing vnto vs but the pure word of God to the which if we cleaue by faith repentance 2. Tim. 4.3 Io. 8.44 they shall deliuer our soules But as they are the most profitable witnesse which preach vnto vs Iesus C. euen so the most exquisit deceiuers ar they which vnder the shadow of religiō do set forth mens traditiōs doctrines of diuels vaine speculatiōs and subtil questiōs For such so much as they can do shut vp the kingdome of heauen from men and doe deliuer them vnto the Deuill 74 Wee muste not vpholde the slaunderer but beare with our brethrens infirmitie IN the worde of God not only those are charged with this sinne of false witnesse that first set on foote and erect a false tale to the discredite of their neighbour but those also that by their approuing of it and eares willingly opened vnto it doe vphold the same For notwithstanding it were set vp yet must it of necessity fal down againe if it shoulde finde none that would by the receiuing and approuing thereof vnderpropp it and as it wer lende their shoulders vnto it Therfore it is said by the holy Ghoste in Exodus Thou shalt not receaue a false tale Ex. 23.1 neither shalt thou put thy hande with the wicked to be a false witnesse It shall not excuse vs that we were not the first authors of it neither yet that many aswell as we did beleeue it but we are taught to take heede how we giue credite to report euen strengthened with the approbation of many whereof notwithstanding wee our selues haue no certayne knowledge that we be not so hasty to giue sentence in our hart and much lesse in place of iustice vse our testimonye against any vpon no sufficient ground moued onely by the speech reportes that runne abroad We are taught neither to goe nor ioyne with the mightie to witnesse a false matter for fauour or feare neither yet vpon a kinde of foolish pittie to honor the poore and to ioyne with them in their vniust cause so pretious woulde the Lorde that the regarde of his trueth should be It is not lawfull for vs to agree with any against God And as for the easie eare that so soone receiueth the slaunderers report the holye Ghost geueth the medicine for it in the prouerbes Pro. 25.23 As the North winde saith he driueth awaye the rayne so doth an angry countenance the slaundering tongue It is the ouer good entertainement that the slaunderous tongue findeth that cherisheth it for the heauie countenance driueth such guestes cleane away It is forbidden as a sinne against this ix commaundement to blaze abroad the infirmities of our brethren and therefore wee must admonish one another and so to hide sinne and iniquitie we desire you brethren saith S. Paule admonish them that are vnruly 1 The. 5.14 comfort the feeble minded beare with the weake be patient towardes all men It is forbidden to expounde thinges that might bee well taken into the worse parte and for some litle blemish to deface the whole It is commaunded vs to shew foorth our zeale against sinnes that be alreadye rype in our selues Mat. 7.3.4 and to turne it that way to be reuenged vpon them when it woulde be so gladly occupyed in suspecting and surmising euil in others which either is not so at all or at the least not so cleare as in our selues So that alwaies this bee our rule from the sight of our owne sinnes to proceede to the reprouing of others 75 The exposition of the last commandement IN the former commaundementes Ro. 7.7 Ge. 6.5 8.12 God would suppresse our will and affections but in this tenth commandement in playne wordes hee forbiddeth all inwarde desire whatsoeuer is vnlawfull to be done as the rebellion of the flesh all corruption of the olde man all blot of originall sinne he vtterly inhibiteth al euil thoughts light motions sodaine affections yea though we neuer fully purpose them neither consent willingly to do them Pro. 20.9 Ro. 7.23 Ep. 4.22 Col. 3.9 Ro. 6.6 Concupiscence wherewith wee loue our selues and seeke our owne cōmodity only not caring for others and are wholy in our nature corrupted is the very selfe same vice or originall sinne wherunto we are borne or subiect God requireth of vs holines and cleannes and not onelye outwarde righteousnes of works but the mind spirite and the powers of the mind perfection and holines such as he him selfe is indued withal And because that al mē are corrupted therfore vnperfect by nature in mind thought also in it selfe by this commaundement we are all conuicted and found guiltie of sinne before God as is more at large taught in the seauenth and eight chapters of S.
sometimes sorrye 1. Sam. 13 11. and that hee repenteth himselfe it is not as though GOD had anye such passions and affections of man But the holy Ghost applieth himself to our weaknesse because wee cannot comprehend God in his incomprehensible Maiesty 87 God hath his elect in all countries VVHereas it is saide that God will haue all men to be saued the meaning is not that God wil saue euery particuler man 1. Tim. 2.4 Ttt 2.11 but it is to be vnderstood of all countreyes and of all nations so that whereas in times past he chose but one certaine people to himselfe now he hath his elect in all places his mercy is shewed to all the world The promises which were giuen to the Iewes onely are now stretched vnto the Gentils which were separated from God Eph. 2.12 and cut of and banished from all hope of saluation 88 The foundation of God abideth sure WHen we see such turnings that they which seemed to be forwardes in religion do giue back and withdraw themselues from the kingdome of heauen 2. Tim. 2.19 yet for all that wee must not thinke that the Church is deminished And although the number of them whō we thought to be faithfull is by this meanes smaller yet let vs be assured that how soeuer the world go there is a sure foundation God will alwaye keepe his church and there shall alwayes bee some to call vpon him and to worshippe him Ps 72.5 and this may be sufficient for vs for asmuch as our saluation is so surely setled vpon the grace of our God in that it hath pleased him to choose vs before the world was made and so to account vs among the number of his children Ep. 1.4 89 We haue no power in our selues to serue God EXperience teacheth vs verye euidently that wee haue such imbecillitie and weakenes in our selues Ps 46.1.2 that we are not able to continue in the seruice of God vnlesse wee haue a greater strength then is to be founde in our mortal nature For such is our frailty that we are ready to fall at euery step and moreouer the deuil ceaseth not to assault vs daily which importeth that we could not bee able to resist him vnlesse wee had an higher vertue But God who seeth our imperfection doth not at any time bring vs out to combats but therwithall he giueth vs sufficient strength to withstand them 1. Cor. 10.13 and also our Lord Iesus Christ hath receiued al vertue power to fortify those that are his that they be not forsaken and yet notwithstanding we must prepare our selues to an inuincible courage if so bee that we will go on with our vocation and calling Mat. 28.18 but they especially that must lead the way to other I meane the ministers of the worde of God they haue neede of this heauenly helpe for Sathan wil more fiercely more dāgerously bende his assault towardes them then towards any other 90 God wil trie and proue our hartes WE muste not thinke to serue God at our ease and rest for he wil trie and proue what hartes we haue to employ our selues to his wil. And this is the cause why he letteth loose the bridle to the wicked granteth peace and rest to the naughtye persons Ps 44.21 and on the other side suffereth his children to bee molested by them and this is the matter that wee are so often exercised and tryed but we haue the remedy at hande for the scripture sheweth vs that the grace of our Lord Iesus Christ shal be cōmon vnto vs if so be 2. Tim. 2.1 we embrace it and cast it not away through our negligence 91 The word of God abideth for euer IF we will proue our faith and obedience towards god the truth of his word must thē raigne ouer vs 1. Pet. 1.23 we must frame our liues thereafter wee must know that it is an abiding and immortall truth not flitting nor changeable it is not a temporal doctrine to serue for a season but the mynde of God was that it should be of force in these dayes and vnto the ende of the world and that the world shoulde sooner perish and heauen and earth decaye then the authoritie of the law or of the prophets shoulde bee diminished Mat. 5.18 Luk. 16.17 2. Tim. 3.15 and therefore we must suffer our selues to bee gouerned by the holye scripture referring our selues thether without seeking wisedome in any other place 92 It is not sufficient onely to read the scripture THe scriptures are giuen vnto vs from aboue not to the ende wee might haue them onely in bookes and so laye them vp as our treasure as many men do neither yet are they giuen that we might simply and sleightly read them Mat. 7.21 Ro. 2.13 Ia. 1 22. as though it were sufficient to read either that by a superstitions opinion the reading of them might be in stead of worship and diuine seruice as the papistes doe and as the Iewes continuallye do on the Sabboth dayes but they are geuen to this ende that they might be read with diligence and with a minde desirous to finde out those things which belong to true knowledge and true godlines 93 The Scripture is profitable THere is nothing in the scriptures which may not serue to our learning and institution of our life there is no vaine or vnprofitable thing contained in the oracles of god and therfore we must profit in the reading of the scripture vnto pietie and holines of life 2. Tim. 3.16.17 What soeuer is set down therin we must labour to learne it for it were a reproch against the spirite of truth Io. 16.13 if wee shoulde thinke hee hath taught any thing which were not materiall for vs to know secondly whatsoeuer is taught in the scriptures let vs know that it tendeth to the encrease of godlines For hereunto specially do they serue Ro. 15.4 as namelye to erect the mindes of men being prepared vnto patience and strengthened by consolations vnto the hope of eternall life and to keepe them in the meditation thereof 94 The scripture is diuinely inspired THe scripture calleth no man but as is well agreeing either to his nature his affections or his maners It flattereth no man although it giue very honorable names and titles to the faithfull neither blameth it anye body but vpon iust cause For the scripture is diuinely inspired and endited by the holy Ghost which is a teacher of all trueth and a hater of lyes With feare and reuerence therfore with care and diligence wee shoulde reade the holy scriptures and heare the preaching of the Gospell for therin doth God open his mouth to giue vs wisedome Io. 4.24 And we must not imagine any carnall thing of God seeing hee is a spirite we must not resort to the preaching of his worde and to the publicke prayers slacklye or for customes sake or to auoyde the danger
beare If a poore silly sparrow as Christ assureth theÌ„ falleth not to the grounde without their father that is in heauen 1. Cor. 10.13 Mat. 10.29 they are perswaded that they are far more pretious in the sight of god theÌ„ all the sparrowes in the worlde and therefore that an haire shall not fall from their head without his wil and pleasure The example hereof euidently appeareth in Iob and in the Apostles of Christ The deuel couldâ— not vexe Iob vntil it was graunted him by God Sathan desired to sifte the Apostles as men vse to sifte corne but Christ prayde for them that their faith might not fayle Yea a legion of deuils were not able to hurte a heard of hogges Luk. 12.32 but by the permission of Christ This comfort neuer faileth and when the faithfull betake themselues to this defence they maye be truely sayd to rest vnder the shadowe of the most highest Mat. 19.29 They which refuse persecution offered for Christ his sake cannot be his true disciples but shewe them selues to haue been hypocrites and dissemblers 147 The fauour of God the onelye foundation of consolation EXcept God be gratious vnto vs although all thinges looke pleasantly vpon vs yet no certaine trust can be conceaued And on the contrarie part his onely fauour is a sufficient solace in all sorrowe and a strong defence against all tempestes of aduersities And hereunto appertaine many testimonies of the scriptures where the Sainctes trusting to the only power of God dare despise what soeuer thing commeth againste them in this world Though I should walke through the valley of the shadowe of death I will feare no euill saith the prophet for thou art with me In the Lorde put I my trust Ps 11.1 how say yee then to my soule flye to your mountaine as a byrde I will not saith hee be afrayde of ten thousand of people that shoulde beset mee rounde about Ps 3.6 For there is no power vnder heauen or aboue heauen that can resiste the arme of the Lord therefore he being our defender noe harme at all is to be feared 148 The will of God is alwaye iuste although we see not the reason thereof THe wil of God although the reason therof be vnknowne vnto vs is to be counted iust For the Lord hath his right takeÌ„ from him if he be not at liberty to doe with his creatures as he seemeth best This seemeth hard to the eares of many And there are also some who alleadge that God is put to great reproch if such libertie be geuen vnto him as though they with their disdainefulnes were better diuines then the holy Ghost who hath appointed this rule of humility to the faithfull that they shoulde wonder at the power of God and not esteme it after their own iudgement The Apostle Paule represseth this arrogancie of striuing with God in his Epistle to the Ro. by a most fiue similitude wherein he seemeth rather to haue alluded vnto Esay then Ieremie Ro. 9.20 Esay 5.9 Ier. 18.9 6. For nothing else is taught in Ieremie then that Israel is in the hand of the lord so that for his sinnes he may breake him in peeces as a potter may his earthen vessell But Esay goeth higher saying wo bee to him the gainesayeth his maker namely to the pot that striueth with the potter shall the clay say to the potter what makest thou c. And surely there is no cause why a mortall man shoulde preferre himselfe before an earthen vessel wheÌ„ he compareth himselfe with God 149 Through faith our sinnes are forgiuen WHo soeuer beleeueth in Christ is not iudged that is to saye by the grace and mercy of God he is saued the sentence of deserued condemnation also being taken awaye So the Apostle sayth there is noe condemnation to those that are in Christe Iesus Ro. 8.1 Mar. 16.16 And whereas our sauiour Christe affirmeth that al the faithfull are out of perill of death we may therby gather howe necessarie the certainety and stability of faith is to take away the trembling and oppressing feare of conscience Hee pronounceth that there is no condemnation Io. 3.18 so soone as we beleeue and therfore if for faithes sake a man is not iudged as the truth it selfe plainely affirmeth where is then indulgences and pardons Where are the Romish satisfactions And where is the fayned fyre of purgatorie and such like humaine imaginations and deuises Surely they are vanished away and perished for euer For the truth hath said which ought neuer to be forgotten that who soeuer beleeueth in him hath euerlasting life Io. 6.47 150 Of the true knowledge of God THere is but one God in essence or nature which is the father of whom are all thinges and we in him Ier. 23.33 The same God is inuisible and immartall 1. Tim. 17. He is in al places seeth all thinges and filleth the heauen and the earth He is almightie infinite and eternall he is the maker and preseruer of all thinges He is onely wise gentle iust true merciful The Lorde Exo. 34.6 the Lorde sayeth Moses is stronge mercifull and gracious flowe to anger and aboundaunt in goodnesse and trueth In this deuine essence three persons doe subsist Mat. 3.16 28.9 being truely distinguished from euerlasting in their seuerall properties the Father the Sonne and the holye Ghost But the comforter which is the holy Ghost whome the Father will sende in my name hee shall teach you all thinges and bring all thinges to your remembraunce which I haue tolde you Io. 14.26 These three persons are not three Gods but they are coeternall and coequall 1. Io. 5.7 Act. 17.23 distinct concerning their properties and yet without any manner of inequalitie being by nature so vnited togeather that they be but one God eternall infinite and most perfect in it selfe 151 The power and godhead of God are seene and howe AMongest the properties and persons which are in God which is one there is such distinction that to the Father we must attribute the beginning of working and creating we must holde him for the fountaine and spring of all things To the son we must attribute wisedome couÌ„sell Ps 33.6 the gouernment of things that are made To the holy Ghost we must attribute the power and efficacie of working executing And although that the eternitie of the Father is also the eternity of the sonne and of the holy Ghost for God could neuer be without his wisedome power and in the eternitye there ought neither first nor last to be sought yet is it not a vaine thing nor superfluous to obserue this order in the eternitie â—â— namely that we set the Father first in order and in the second place the sonne which commeth of him in the third place the holy ghost which proceedeth from them both For also the mind of euery one inclineth to consider first God afterwards his wisdome which springeth
Esay Esay 66.19 I appeared saith he vnto them which sought me not And this likewise 〈◊〉 the cause why Iohn the Baptist reprouing the rudenes and hardnesse of his disciples Io. 3.27 no man saith hee 〈◊〉 receiue any thing vnlesse it be giuen him from aboue 177 Man hath no free wil to do good FOr asmuch as we are borne of the flesh there is nothing in vs but vâ—ter corruption and we tende alwaiâ—â— towarde the earth Men maye 〈◊〉 deed glorie in their owne wisedome and moreouer thinke that they haue a free choyse and will of their owne to take the good and leaue the euill but those are but dreames For it is certaine that so long as we be let alone in our own nature Io 3.6 Ge. 6.5 we tend euermore vnto euill and the Scripture also condemneth vs of it saying that there is not anye thought conceaued in mans minde but the same is lewd and all our affections are enemies and rebellions against God Wherefore let vs not beguyle our selues anye more with vaine flatteries Ro. 8.7 but acknowledge our selues to be vtterly marred in Adam so as there is nothing but sinnefulnesse in vs. Notwithstanding God prouydeth for that mischiefe when hee toucheth vs to the quicke by his holye Spirite and so purgeth our heartes as wee desire to obey him and although we be not so perfect as were requisite yet wee fight against our selues and go forward stil to goodnes And surely when Gods spirite is as a bridle to vs to hold vs backe in his obedience it is a sure token that God dwelleth in vs Eph. 1.14 and gouerneth vs 〈◊〉 his flocke and holdeth vs for his children For we cannot be counted christians without this record that God warranteth himselfe to be our father and that his holy spirite is as a 〈◊〉 thereof 178 We haue no freewil to doe good IF we haue free will to guide our selues to Godward and to attayne euerlasting life it would followe of necessitie that first of all wee should haue faith righteousnes and holines But the scripture condemneth vs as blynde wretches and telleth vs that we must not aduaunce our selues so high as to thinke to attaine to Gods secrets but that we must confesse our selues to be destitute of wit and reason And thus it appeareth that the first lesson which we must learne wheÌ„ we come to gods schoole is to become fooles as S. Paule saith 1. Cor. 3.18 And although the same seeme straunge vnto vs yet must we passe that way So that if wee attende to bee taught at Gods hand we must become fooles that is to say we must acknowledge that there is not so much as one drop of reason or vnderstanding in vs but that we be more destitute of it then the bruit beastes And therefore let vs learne to humble our selues that God may reach vs his hand And let vs vnderstand that to comprehend gods secrets he must be fayne to giue vs his holy spirit and to inlighten our darkenes and for asmuch as we be too farre to seeke he must shewe vs what is for vs to knowe and we must not presume to haue any knowledge other then he giueth vs. 179. Free will ouerthrowne AS Christ our sauiour denyeth men to be fit to beleeue except they be drawne of God the father so likewise he pronounceth that the grace of the spirite is effectual by which men are drawne to beleeue of necessity By these two members Io. 6.44 45. the whole power of feewill is quite ouerthrowne of the which the papistes so greatly dreame For if we come 〈◊〉 to Christ before the father drawe vs as the truth it selfe doth truely affirme we haue not so much in vs 〈◊〉 the beginning of faith nor readinâ—â— at al to obey Moreouer if al do come whom the father teacheth he doth not onely giue a desire to beleeue but also faith it selfe Therfore in that we willingly obey by the direction of Gods holy spirite it is a token of grace and of our sealing because God shoulde not draw vs if so be he stretching 〈◊〉 his hand as it were should leaue oâ—â— will in the middest in suspence For he is properly said to draw vs when he extendeth the power of his spirit to the full effect of faith 180 Freewill and the law without grace can do nothing AS the matter the instrument without the forme can do nothingâ— euen so freewill the commandement wtout grace haue no power to worke For what can either freewill the coÌ„mandement do except they be holpen with grace both going before following For grace sendeth the commandement as a messenger minister to freewill the commandement prouoketh freewil and stirreth it vp as out of a sleepe to do good workes leadeth it as a blinde man by the hande teaching him the way wherein to go Which both if they bee destitute of grace can do nothing of themselues And if they begin yet they proceede not neither do they performe or accoÌ„plish any thing and if they presume it prospereth not and is but labour lost For where the coÌ„mandement coÌ„meth either by maÌ„ or angel and also where freewill is moued prouoked enformed either by the motion of man or of angell yet vnlesse Gods grace goe withall preuenting and following the same what is it able to do For when man was put in paradise what auailed him the commandement which he heard Ge. 2.17 thou shalt eate of euery tree in the garden but only of the tree of knowledge of good euill thou shalt not eate which coÌ„mandement wrought not to his saluation but to his condemnation because grace the saueth helpeth was waÌ„ting which he presuming vniustly vpoÌ„ his streÌ„gth despised Or what did the commaundement 〈◊〉 the law giuen by Moises profite 〈◊〉 people of Israell in the wilderâ—â—â—â— which law they refused to obey 〈◊〉 what profite wrought it to him whiâ—â— presumed to followe the Lord of his owne free will and not of the Lords calling Mat. 8.19 saying vnto him Lord I will follow thee whither soeuer thou gâ—est By these and such like places of the holy scripture it is easilye to bee proued that neither the law nor free-will haue power to worke of themselues vnlesse they be holpen by Gods grace preuenting and following theÌ„ 181. Free will is highly extolled of the papists IF there be any droppe of good and right vnderstanding in vs it is the speciall gifte of the holy Ghost and we cannot challenge the prayse of it to our selues except we will be traytors to God in robbing him of that which belongeth vnto him Seeing it is so what is further to bee said of the freewill which is so highly magnified amongest the Papistes For when they speake of freewill they meane the reason that men haue to be so wise Gen. 6.5 as to chuse the good and to eschuse the euill But on the contrarie part God telleth that
therefore vseth the wordes indifferently as beeing of one meaning Therefore by Christes owne wordes to beleeue in Christ is to eate Christ 230 Of the presence of Christ in the supper CHrist our Lord is indued with a true and natural humane body the truth substance wherof is not taken away by the glorificatiō thereof after the resurrection as the holy scriptures and the articles of our faith do plainly declare Ph. 2.7 Heb. 2.17 for they teach vs in expresse words that there is a diuine and humane nature of Christ to be acknowledged and confessed in one and the same person so that there bee no confusion made of the diuine humane natures of Christ neither of them taken away of vs For although Christ were then in heauen when hee liued vpon the earth and was in this life Io. 5.17 and now also when he is gone vp into heauen Ma. 28.29 Io. 14.18 is neuerthelesse present with the faithfull vntill the end of the world yet the scriptures teach vs that thereby it is not to be concluded that the humane nature was then corporally in heauen when it was fastned vpon the crosse no more then it is now present vpon the earth when it is in heauen also that the vnity of person remayned vndeuided because that the property of the natures remaining cānot seuere or part the same In the meane season it is known to al the faithfull that Christ together and vnseparable true God and man suffered in that part in that which he was subiect vnto suffering that is in his flesh and bloud and that he suffered nothing in that parte in which he could not suffer as namely in spirit or deity Notwithstanding because of the abiding properties of 2. natures yet no man saith that Christ is deuided into 2. persons althought therefore Christ verye GOD and man remain in one and the same person It therefore followeth not that the body of Christ aswell as the diuinity is in this earth and in al places for the humane nature reteyneth his property in Christ therefore he is not corporally in or with the bread yet neuertheles we haue not a supper without Christ For the same Christ which is corporally at the right hand of God and according to his humane nature is not present in this earth Act. 1.11 Mat. 26.11 the very same Christ wholly as the true son of righteousnesse is present in the supper by his spirit power life working I meane in the congregation of the faithful in their harts which celebrate receaue the supper with true faith 231 Christ feedeth vs with his substance OVr Lord Iesus Christ did not onely become mortall man like vnto vs in all things sinne only except to be a brother in deed to al thē that ioyne themselues to him in faith but also he norisheth vs with his substaunce he is our head Heb. 4.15 Io 8.55 Eph. 2.22 4.15 and we must draw our life from him through the vertue of the holy ghost He hath geuen vs a witnesse heereof in his holy supper which we haue as a most certaine pledge and therefore as often as we come to this table wee ought to be confirmed in this that our lorde Iesus Christ is made one with vs and that we can neuer be separated from him That if he be rich we shal not need to feare pouerty if he be strong we shal not need to feare weakenes if he bee the righteousnes of God we shal not need to feare our sins if he be the wisdome of God 1. Cor. 1.30 24. 2.7 we may boldly come vnto him to be made new creatures Moreouer our Lord Iesus Christ doth witnesse that he receiueth vs to him and will haue vs fed with his owne substance and therefore let vs bewarre that we come not to this table vnlesse wee haue this remembraunce whereof the Apostle speaketh the second to Tim. 2. For first of al this is required that we be instructed in the worde And yet it is not enough for vs to be instructed but it must be forcible in vs and wee must consider that if we come to it daily it is a study to exercise our selus with all the daies of our life let vs take diligent heed that we present not our selus to receaue the supper of our lord Iesus Christ vnlesse we haue this before our eyes Ma. 11.19 17.30.31 c. that is vnles we behold the sonne of God which made himself vtterly of no reputation for vs suffered most shamefull reproch and that he went down euen to the lowest and bottomlesse pit of damnation and frō thence was exalted into glory that in the end we might be receaued with him 232 Against the reall presence in the Sacrament OVr Lorde Iesus Christ in his last supper gaue bread vnto his disciples and bread he himself did eate and not his owne body For the eating of Christs body hath a promise of remission of sinnes Christ eating the sacrament had no remission of sins therefore Christ did not eate his owne body Furthermore we are taught in the scripture that Christ is risen ascended into heauen Ma. 26.28 Ma. 28.6 Luk. 24.6 and sitteth on the right hand of the father all the which is spoken of his natural body therefore it is not on earth included in the sacrament I came out from the father saith Christ came into the worlde againe I leaue the world and go to the father the which comming and going he ment of his naturall body Io. 16 28 therefore it is not now in the world One selfe same nature receaueth not in it selfe any thing that is contrary to it selfe but the bodye of Christ is an humane nature distinct from the deity and is a proper nature of it selfe therefore it cannot receaue any thing that is contrary to that nature and varieth from it self But bodily to be present bodily to be absēt to be on earth and to be in heauen Act. 3.21 all at one present time be things contrary to the property of an human nature therefore it cannot be said of the humane body of Christ that the selfe same body is both in heauen and also in earth at one instant either visiblye or inuisibly 233 The wicked do not eate the body of Christ THe Doctors and teachers of the Romish church among other their blasphemous errors and peruerse doctrines do striue for and perswade men to that carnall eating in the sacrament with which as they themselues confesse damnation may be ioyned For they directly against Christs owne words do affirm that the very wicked men and horrible sinners as Iudas and such like doe eate in the sacrament the very reall and naturall body of Christ as fullye as Peter or any other sainct of God or other faithfull Christian hath done or doth The which doctrine of theirs as it is reprochful to the body bloud of
christian souldier to reioice in the mercy of God to be feruent in prayer to geue thanks to God in all things the heathens which haue no part in the kingdome of Christ are thankful for their life and liberty wealth glorye and worldly prosperity But Christians ought to be thankfull in persecution in thraldome in aduersity in shame in misery and death it selfe Who would think that a Lyon which by nature is fierce and cruell shoulde yeeld forth hony Iud. 14.8 yet Sampson found honye in the bodye of a Lyon Ionas was swallowed vp of a whale yet not hurt Ro. 8.28 We knowe saith the Apostle that al things worke together for the best vnto them that loue God The Apost reioiced in their persecution that they were counted worthy to suffer rebuke for Christs sake And P speaking of this perfection in the godly saith we reioice vnder the hope of the glory of God Ro. 5.2.3 Neither that onely but also we reioyce in tribulation c who hath not heard of the pacience of Iob his cattel were driuen away his houses consumed with fire Iob. 1.21 his children slaine his body striken with a scurffe his wife loathed him and his freinds forsooke him And yet in all these miseries he fretted not but pacientlye susteining his aduersity The Lorde said he hath geuen the Lord hath taken it blessed be the name of the lord And again Iob. 13. i5 though he slay me yet wil I trust in him What are wee then that are neither thankfull for riches nor for health nor for our pleasures nor in the aboundance of all thinges which abuse the good giftes of God to dishonor him who hath geuen them vnto vs. The earth is the Lords and all that therein is the worlde and they that dwell therein He openeth his hande and filleth all thinges liuing with his blessing Psa 89.11 Ps 145.16 Ia. 1.17 Col. 2.3 Let vs looke vp into the heauens There is GOD the Father of lights from whom euery good and perfect gift commeth There is our redeemer Iesus Christ in whome are hid all the treasures of wisedome and knowledge When we see how mercifully and aboundantlye the Lorde hath dealt with vs in thinges concerning this life Let vs consider with our selues howe many good men and faithfull seruaunts of GOD lacke the same and haue not receaued these blessings in such measure as wee In all these thinges GOD speaketh vnto vs and sheweth that hee is the giuer and that we haue them at his handes and therefore that we vse them well and not be vnthankfull 244 We must not hide our talent in the grounde WHen we shall attaine vnto the light of the trueth through the might of Gods spirit in any acceptable measure we must not holde fast this treasure as it were lockt vp in a chest But we must communicat the graces of God vnto others doe the best we can to draw on the miserable ignorant people to the seruice of god and to cary about with vs the doctrin to publish it to all men when as it is cōmitted vnto vs as a treasure to bestow the gift which we haue receaued vpon our neighbours according to that measure of faith which GOD hath geuen vs. 1. Pe. 4. i0 Psal 119.171.172 Wee must not neglect those whom we might winne but we must gather as much company to the Lord as we can For we shal not need to feare that our blessing shal be diminished as the case stādeth in an earthly inheritaunce Ro. 14.29 the which when it is deuided into many partes euery one hath but a little For as for the heauenly inheritaunce we are very well assured that we lose nothing neither diminish any part of our right when we draw many of our neighbors yea an infinite multitude they al do encrease our glory and ioy When God calleth vs vnto him he goeth not to worke by portions as things either encrease or decrease in this worlde but we shall haue so much that as I said before our saluation shall bee so much the more encreased and our glory augmented when we haue gathered a multitude to our God 245 How Sathan hath bewitched the Papists THe Diuell hath bene no lesse enuious and hath no lesse preuailed in these latter daies then hee hath done in times past For now also hath he made many men to set forth the imaginations of their owne heartes and hath bewitched many to followe their damnable waies whereby the way of truth is blasphemed and for their owne traditions he hath made the word of the Lorde Iesus to be of none effect this work hath he wroght as we may see among the Papistes For whereas Christ hath taught vs to worshippe in spirit and trueth to drinke the wine in the sacrament of his body and bloude Io. 4.23 Ma. 26.27 1. Cor. 14.19 1. Cor. 10 27. Heb. 13.3 to praye in a knowne tongue to eate of any meats without scruple of conscience to vse holy matrimony in all estates as a remedy against sinne yet as though Christ were no prophet vnto vs they haue abrogated these his lawes and made other contrary of their owne This our eies haue seene and our eares haue heard and whether they wil or no they must needes confesse it Yet notwithstanding they flatter themselues in a maruelous madnesse and doing all thing contrary to the Lord Iesu they say still they cannot erre but they shall one day see and know that Christ is the onely Prophet of the newe testament and blessed be the Lorde who hath made vs this day to beleeue it and while yet the day of health and acceptable time is to hearken onelye vnto him and refuse all the vaine inuentions of men 246 The doctrine of the Papistes repugnant to the scriptures WE are taught by the Scriptures that Christ is ascended into heauen and sitteth on the right hand of GOD the father and from thence and no place els Col 3.1 he shall come to iudge the quick and the dead yet contrary to this article of our faith and contrary to the nature of Christs humanity if we beeleeue not that Christ euen in his fleshe is still in earth with vs yea and that in a thousand places at once the church of Rome wil pronounce vs detestable heretickes The scripture teacheth that we haue redemptiō and iustification by faith in Christs bloud onely without the helpe of our owne vertues and good workes For S. Paule saith Ro. 3.18 Therefore wee gather that a man is iustified by faithe without the deeds of the Law And to the Ep. Ye are iustified by grace Eph 2.8.9 and that not of your selues it is the gifte of God not of woorkes leaste any man should bost And yet if we beleue not that our workes do help vs to our iustification and remission of sins the papists wil condemne vs as heretiks The Scriptures sayth Thou shalt make thee no