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truth_n christian_a good_a great_a 1,012 4 2.0712 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48172 A Letter to a friend in the country concerning the use of instrumental musick in the worship of God in answer to Mr. Newte's sermon preach'd at Tiverton in Devon on the occasion of an organ being erected in that parish-church. Newte, John, 1655?-1716. Lawfulness and use of organs in the Christian Church. 1698 (1698) Wing L1650; ESTC R24003 96,894 98

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to_o move_v the_o affection_n and_o to_o raise_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n have_v leave_v no_o order_n at_o all_o for_o the_o use_v of_o instrumental_a music_n for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o this_o end_n but_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n prayer_n the_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o the_o voice_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o move_v the_o affection_n and_o to_o raise_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n and_o by_o such_o a_o appointment_n he_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v to_o move_v the_o affection_n and_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o dulness_n of_o christian_a worshipper_n therefore_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o they_o can_v have_v need_n of_o the_o help_n of_o organ_n if_o christ_n by_o his_o institution_n have_v full_o and_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o the_o shake_n off_o the_o dulness_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o raise_n of_o their_o devotion_n then_o be_v musical_a instrument_n needless_a in_o the_o case_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v they_o when_o as_o those_o end_n be_v abundant_o secure_v by_o our_o lord_n institution_n if_o he_o will_v say_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o sacred_a appointment_n of_o christ_n christian_n have_v still_o need_v of_o instrumental_a music_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o their_o devotion_n then_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o appointment_n have_v not_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o raise_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n which_o for_o any_o person_n to_o assert_v will_v be_v to_o arraign_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o great_a lawgiver_n of_o the_o church_n hence_o will_v it_o likewise_o follow_v that_o moses_n and_o david_n make_v better_a provision_n for_o the_o shake_n off_o the_o dulness_n and_o raise_v the_o affection_n of_o person_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n than_o our_o lord_n himself_o have_v do_v for_o by_o they_o be_v instrumental_a music_n appoint_v but_o be_v whole_o leave_v out_o of_o our_o saviour_n institution_n hymnis_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la enim_fw-la excitandus_fw-la est_fw-la animus_n ad_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o laetitiam_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la non_fw-la tibiis_fw-la tubis_fw-la tympanis_fw-la quod_fw-la veteri_fw-la durae_fw-la cervicis_fw-la &_o stupidae_fw-la mentis_fw-la populo_fw-la deus_fw-la olim_fw-la indulsit_fw-la sed_fw-la sacris_fw-la concionibus_fw-la psalmodiis_fw-la &_o hymnis_fw-la but_o see_v these_o consequence_n make_v unbecoming_a reflection_n upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o lord_n we_o can_v then_o but_o conclude_v the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n needless_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o assign_v end_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o remark_n with_o a_o suitable_a passage_n of_o the_o learned_a pareus_n on_o 1_o cor._n 14.7_o in_o the_o church_n the_o mind_n be_v not_o to_o be_v raise_v to_o god_n and_o a_o spiritual_a joy_n by_o pipe_n and_o trumpet_n and_o timbrel_n which_o god_n of_o 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c._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n socrates_n who_o say_v that_o ignatius_n be_v he_o who_o first_o bring_v the_o alternate_a way_n of_o sing_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v learn_v it_o from_o a_o vision_n of_o angel_n as_o to_o this_o passage_n of_o socrates_n which_o some_o lie_v so_o great_a a_o stress_n upon_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o good_a ground_n we_o have_v to_o receive_v it_o for_o truth_n for_o ignatius_n himself_o say_v nothing_o of_o it_o in_o his_o epistle_n none_o of_o the_o father_n that_o live_v and_o flourish_v just_a after_o the_o time_n of_o ignatius_n as_o justin_n martyr_n athenagoras_n theophilus_n antioch_n tutian_a irenaeus_n tertullian_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n etc._n etc._n mention_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o story_n eusebius_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v total_o silent_a about_o it_o and_o to_o i_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o so_o remarkable_a a_o story_n as_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o none_o till_o the_o time_n of_o socrates_n who_o flourish_v as_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o learned_a about_o the_o year_n 440._o valesius_fw-la in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o that_o passage_n of_o socrates_n say_v that_o be_v know_v not_o whence_o socrates_n shall_v have_v that_o story_n for_o add_v he_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n be_v the_o first_o person_n who_o teach_v the_o alternate_a sing_v of_o david_n psalm_n they_o first_o introduce_v it_o into_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o from_o thence_o afterward_o it_o spread_v into_o the_o other_o church_n of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v theodoret_n 24._o theodoret_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 24._o 249._o 24._o compen_a histor_n p._n 249._o cedrenus_n mention_n only_a flavianus_n as_o the_o author_n of_o it_o in_o the_o 23d_o year_n of_o constantine_n and_o valesius_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o theodorus_n mopsuestenus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n and_o so_o best_o know_v what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o those_o day_n assert_v the_o same_o with_o theodoret._n namely_o that_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n first_o introduce_v alternate_a sing_v into_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o then_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v into_o this_o church_n before_o by_o ignatius_n so_o that_o i_o look_v upon_o that_o passage_n of_o socrates_n which_o our_o author_n seem_v so_o fond_a of_o to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o visionary_a story_n which_o he_o pick_v up_o on_o very_o slender_a evidence_n what_o dr._n 363._o dr._n new_o direct_v edit_fw-la fol._n p._n 363._o hammond_n observe_v from_o st._n basil_n be_v remarkable_a that_o father_n in_o his_o description_n of_o a_o clergyman_n officiate_a ad_fw-la clerum_fw-la neocaesar_n 〈◊〉_d neocaesar_n epist_n 63._o p._n 843_o 844._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v they_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o after_o the_o confession_n they_o 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christ_n before_o day_n and_o thus_o the_o learned_a dr._n cave_n translate_v it_o 10._o it_o prim._n christian_n part._n 1._o p._n 278._o ser._n p._n 10._o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v be_v apparent_a to_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o inquire_v that_o inuicem_fw-la do_v not_o always_o signify_v alternate_o as_o to_o what_o our_o author_n say_v that_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o ignatius_n be_v the_o child_n which_o our_o saviour_n take_v and_o set_v in_o the_o midst_n before_o his_o disciple_n when_o he_o say_v mat._n 18.3_o except_o you_o be_v convert_v and_o become_v as_o little_a child_n you_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o groundless_a supposition_n and_o mr._n cellar_n 6._o cellar_n remarks_n relate_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 5_o 6._o in_o the_o life_n of_o ignatius_n have_v say_v enough_o to_o spoil_v the_o credit_n of_o that_o story_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o fabulous_a but_o in_o
member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v more_o conspicuous_a for_o holiness_n more_o eminent_a for_o a_o good_a life_n than_o those_o of_o other_o it_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o our_o author_n to_o make_v good_a if_o he_o shall_v adventure_v to_o assert_v it_o but_o then_o he_o must_v not_o only_o prove_v that_o this_o church_n be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n but_o by_o far_o the_o best_a part_n so_o that_o this_o church_n of_o he_o must_v surpass_v all_o other_o reform_a church_n with_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o transcendency_n but_o he_o will_v prove_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o by_o far_o the_o best_a part_n too_o and_o this_o from_o a_o passage_n of_o the_o learned_a causabon_n the_o passage_n this_o 15._o ser._n p._n 14_o 15._o if_o my_o judgement_n do_v not_o fail_v i_o the_o sincere_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n be_v in_o england_n where_o together_o with_o the_o study_n of_o truth_n 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after_o their_o own_o heart_n and_o their_o own_o eye_n after_o which_o they_o use_v to_o go_v a_o whore_v so_o that_o these_o rite_n be_v to_o prevent_v their_o fall_n into_o idolatry_n and_o their_o follow_v the_o vain_a fancy_n of_o their_o heathen_a neighbour_n methinks_v mr._n cotton_n 6._o cotton_n of_o sing_v of_o psalm_n p._n 6._o say_v well_o suppose_v sing_v with_o instrument_n be_v not_o typical_a but_o only_o a_o external_a solemnity_n of_o worship_n fit_v to_o the_o solace_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n of_o child_n under_o age_n such_o as_o the_o israelite_n be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n gal._n 4.1_o 2_o 3._o yet_o now_o in_o the_o grow_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n such_o external_a pompous_a solemnity_n be_v cease_v and_o no_o external_a worship_n reserve_v but_o such_o as_o hold_v forth_o simplicity_n and_o gravity_n nor_o be_v any_o voice_n to_o be_v hear_v now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o be_v significant_a and_o edify_v by_o signification_n 1_o cor._n 14.10_o 11_o 26._o which_o the_o voice_n of_o instrument_n be_v not_o these_o thing_n be_v due_o weigh_v i_o presume_v there_o may_v be_v good_a reason_n to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o our_o author_n proposition_n viz._n that_o if_o instrumental_a music_n have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n then_o will_v it_o have_v be_v typical_a but_o our_o author_n proceed_v 34._o ser._n p._n 34._o and_o it_o be_v proper_a now_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o stir_v up_o man_n mind_n to_o compose_v their_o thought_n and_o to_o inflame_v their_o devotion_n therewith_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o david_n and_o therefore_o as_o reasonable_a it_o shall_v be_v continue_v i_o answer_v 1._o god_n have_v appoint_v mean_n sufficient_a under_o the_o gospel_n for_o these_o end_n the_o word_n preach_v sacrament_n administer_v the_o sing_n of_o god_n praise_n with_o the_o voice_n and_o vocal_a prayer_n present_v be_v destine_v to_o the_o stir_v up_o of_o man_n mind_n to_o the_o compose_v of_o man_n thought_n and_o the_o inflame_a their_o devotion_n and_o there_o need_v not_o the_o supplement_n of_o organ_n 2._o god_n suit_v mean_n then_o to_o the_o infant_n state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o he_o have_v suit_v mean_n now_o to_o its_o more_o grow_v state_n mean_v proper_a to_o inflame_v devotion_n 3._o if_o instrumental_a music_n be_v so_o useful_a now_o to_o stir_v up_o man_n mind_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o apostle_n use_v it_o not_o and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o find_v of_o it_o among_o the_o primitive_a christian_n what_o be_v there_o none_o among_o they_o who_o need_v to_o have_v have_v their_o affection_n stir_v their_o thought_n compose_v or_o their_o devotion_n inflame_v thus_o i_o think_v i_o have_v full_o vindicated_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o geneva_n annotator_n against_o the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o cavil_n and_o feeble_a assault_n of_o mr._n newte_n so_o that_o their_o argument_n still_o stand_v in_o its_o full_a force_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o instrumental_a music_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n or_o i_o will_v rather_o say_v enjoin_v by_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n or_o of_o that_o ritual_a worship_n which_o be_v suit_v to_o the_o carnality_n and_o minority_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v to_o have_v its_o continuance_n only_o till_o the_o messiahs_n reformation_n set_v up_o a_o better_a law_n and_o worship_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o present_v you_o with_o a_o pertinent_a passage_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n lightfoot_n †_o 1060._o †_o his_o work_n vol._n 2._o p._n 1060._o say_v he_o christ_n abolish_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o pure_o ceremonious_a but_o he_o perpetuate_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o synagogue_n read_v the_o scripture_n pray_v preach_a and_o sing_v of_o psalm_n and_o transplant_v it_o into_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o pure_o moral_a now_o instrumental_a music_n be_v part_n of_o the_o temple_n service_n and_o peculiar_o so_o and_o be_v never_o use_v in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n or_o in_o their_o parochial_a service_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o with_o the_o other_o numerous_a right_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n and_o we_o have_v no_o more_o warrant_n to_o recall_v it_o into_o the_o christian_a church_n than_o we_o have_v to_o introduce_v incense_n lamp_n or_o silver_n trumpet_n second_o but_o he_o propound_v a_o second_o objection_n to_o which_o he_o likewise_o attempt_v a_o reply_n 34._o ser._n p._n 34._o the_o objection_n he_o state_v thus_o that_o instrumental_a music_n be_v not_o so_o edify_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o we_o plead_v for_o nor_o so_o proper_a where_o we_o be_v not_o to_o worship_n god_n with_o external_a ceremony_n and_o the_o outward_a formality_n of_o serve_v he_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v but_o in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n instrumental_a music_n ought_v to_o be_v abolish_v this_o objection_n thus_o express_v be_v i_o confess_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o i_o can_v wish_v it_o what_o many_o of_o our_o divine_n against_o the_o papist_n assert_v be_v this_o viz._n that_o christian_n be_v to_o worship_n god_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n without_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o pompous_a rite_n and_o gaudy_a ceremony_n which_o god_n have_v not_o institute_v which_o be_v adapt_v to_o please_v the_o sense_n rather_o than_o to_o edify_v the_o mind_n of_o men._n they_o may_v gratify_v a_o vain_a fancy_n but_o they_o be_v not_o suit_v to_o the_o spiritual_a nature_n of_o gospel_n worship_n and_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o its_o simplicity_n this_o be_v suppose_v by_o many_o to_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o exclude_v instrumental_a music_n out_o of_o christian_a church_n but_o our_o author_n will_v confute_v this_o i_o answer_v say_v he_o it_o be_v no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o most_o spiritul_n worship_n whatsoever_o 34._o ser._n p._n 34._o but_o so_o far_o from_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v high_o advantageous_a to_o make_v the_o christian_a worship_n the_o more_o spiritual_a and_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o order_n thereto_o but_o to_o try_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o answer_n 1._o be_v instrumental_a music_n no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o most_o spiritual_a worship_n whatever_o many_o have_v think_v it_o so_o and_o experience_n have_v teach_v they_o that_o they_o have_v not_o think_v amiss_o for_o instead_o of_o heighten_v the_o affection_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n it_o rather_o distract_v the_o mind_n and_o divert_v it_o from_o be_v intent_n upon_o the_o matter_n sing_v i_o have_v be_v frequent_o a_o auditor_n to_o this_o sort_n of_o music_n and_o i_o must_v profess_v from_o experience_n i_o have_v sad_o find_v it_o to_o have_v have_v this_o effect_n upon_o i_o it_o have_v rather_o distract_v my_o thought_n than_o any_o thing_n intend_v my_o devotion_n and_o multitude_n have_v complain_v of_o the_o same_o 2._o the_o papist_n will_v say_v the_o same_o of_o their_o crucifix_n of_o their_o light_a candle_n of_o their_o sacred_a relic_n and_o the_o other_o many_o pompous_a rite_n to_o be_v find_v among_o they_o namely_o that_o they_o be_v no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o most_o spiritual_a worship_n whatever_o but_o that_o they_o rather_o contribute_v to_o the_o render_v the_o christian_a worship_n the_o more_o spiritual_a what_o be_v there_o to_o be_v say_v for_o a_o organ_n which_o a_o papist_n will_v not_o say_v for_o a_o crucifix_n will_v it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o organ_n affect_v the_o soul_n by_o the_o ear_n and_o a_o papist_n will_v say_v that_o a_o crucifix_n will_v affect_v the_o soul_n by_o the_o eye_n and_o what_o matter_n it_o by_o what_o sense_n the_o soul_n be_v affect_v so_o it_o be_v affect_v for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v see_v what_o our_o author_n can_v say_v in_o this_o case_n for_o his_o 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