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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n christian_a church_n true_a 4,006 5 4.8519 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A80614 The controversie concerning liberty of conscience in matters of religion, truly stated, and distinctly and plainly handled, by Mr. John Cotton of Boston in New-England. By way of answer to some arguments to the contrary sent unto him, vvherein you have, against all cavils of turbulent spirits, clearly manifested, wherein liberty of conscience in matters of religion ought to be permitted, and in what cases it ought not, by the said Mr. Cotton. Cotton, John, 1584-1652. 1646 (1646) Wing C6420; Thomason E364_10; ESTC R201241 11,124 16

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and_o spirit_n which_o no_o man_n doubt_v of_o second_o those_o prediction_n of_o the_o prophet_n show_v what_o the_o meek_a and_o peaceable_a temper_n will_v be_v of_o all_o the_o true_a convert_n to_o christianity_n not_o lion_n or_o leopard_n etc._n etc._n not_o cruel_a oppressor_n nor_o malignant_a opposer_n or_o biter_n of_o one_o another_o but_o do_v not_o forbid_v to_o drive_v ravenous_a wolf_n from_o the_o sheepfold_n and_o to_o restrain_v they_o devour_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n and_o when_o paul_n say_v the_o weapon_n of_o our_o warfare_n be_v not_o carnal_a but_o spiritual_a he_o deni_v not_o civil_a weapon_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o only_o to_o church-officer_n and_o yet_o the_o weapon_n of_o such_o of_o such_o officer_n he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v such_o as_o though_o they_o be_v spiritual_a yet_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v vengeance_n of_o all_o disobedience_n 2._o cor._n 10.6_o which_o have_v reference_n among_o other_o ordinance_n to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n against_o scandalous_a offender_n when_o christ_n command_v his_o disciple_n to_o bless_v they_o that_o curse_v they_o and_o persecute_v they_o he_o give_v not_o a_o rule_n to_o public_a officer_n either_o in_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o suffer_v notorious_a sinner_n either_o in_o life_n or_o doctrine_n to_o pass_v away_o with_o a_o blessing_n but_o to_o private_a christian_n to_o suffer_v persecution_n patient_o yea_o and_o to_o pray_v for_o their_o persecutor_n again_o christ_n it_o be_v true_a will_v have_v his_o disciple_n to_o be_v far_o from_o persecute_v for_o that_o be_v a_o sinful_a oppression_n of_o man_n for_o righteousness_n sake_n but_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o execute_v upon_o all_o disobedience_n the_o judgement_n and_o vengeance_n require_v in_o the_o word_n 2_o cor._n 10.6_o rom._n 13.4_o four_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o wicked_a person_n now_o may_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n become_v true_a disciple_n and_o convert_v yet_o we_o may_v not_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o and_o evil_a it_o will_v be_v to_o tolerate_v notorious_a evil_a doer_n whether_o seduce_a teacher_n or_o scandalous_a liver_n christ_n have_v something_o against_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pergamus_n for_o tolerate_v they_o that_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o balaam_n and_o against_o the_o church_n of_o thiatira_n for_o tolerate_v jezabell_n to_o teach_v and_o seduce_v rev._n 2.14.20_o your_o second_o head_n of_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o famous_a prince_n king_n james_n stephen_n of_o boland_n king_n of_o bohemia_n whereunto_o a_o treble_a answer_n may_v brief_o be_v return_v 1._o we_o willing_o acknowledge_v that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v persecute_v at_o all_o no_o more_o than_o they_o may_v be_v oppress_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n again_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o 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offender_n be_v too_o many_o or_o too_o mighty_a for_o they_o to_o punish_v in_o which_o respect_n david_n tolerate_v joab_n and_o his_o murder_n but_o against_o his_o will_n 3._o we_o answer_v that_o for_o those_o three_o prince_n name_v by_o you_o who_o tolerate_a religion_n we_o can_v name_v you_o more_o and_o great_a who_o have_v not_o tolerate_v heretic_n and_o schismatic_n notwithstanding_o their_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n for_o example_n constantine_n the_o great_a at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a banish_a arrius_n with_o some_o of_o his_o fellow_n sozom._n lib._n 1._o eccles_n hist_o cap._n 29.20_o the_o same_o coostantine_n make_v a_o severe_a law_n against_o the_o donatist_n and_o the_o like_a proceed_n be_v use_v against_o they_o by_o valentinian_n gratian_n and_o theodosius_n as_o augustine_n report_v in_o epist_n 166_o only_a julian_n the_o apostle_n grant_v liberty_n to_o heretic_n as_o well_o as_o unto_o pagan_n that_o he_o may_v by_o tolerate_v all_o weed_n to_o grow_v choke_v the_o vital_n of_o christianity_n which_o be_v also_o the_o practice_n and_o sin_n of_o valens_n the_o arrian_n queen_n elizabeth_z as_o famous_a for_o government_n as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o law_n she_o make_v and_o execute_v against_o papist_n yea_o and_o king_n james_n one_o of_o your_o own_o witness_n though_o he_o be_v slow_a in_o proceed_v against_o papist_n as_o you_o say_v for_o conscience_n sake_n yet_o you_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o severe_o and_o sharp_o he_o punish_v those_o who_o the_o malignant_a word_n call_v puritan_n man_n of_o more_o conscience_n and_o better_a faith_n than_o he_o tolerate_v i_o come_v now_o to_o your_o three_o and_o last_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a writer_n yea_o even_o of_o papist_n themselves_z who_o have_v condemn_v persecution_n for_o conscience_n sake_n you_o begin_v with_o hilary_n who_o testimony_n we_o may_v admit_v without_o 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ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n that_o man_n conscience_n ought_v in_o no_o set_n to_o be_v violate_v urge_v ere_fw-we constrain_v and_o whensoever_o man_n have_v attempt_v any_o thing_n by_o this_o violent_a course_n whether_o open_o or_o by_o secret_a mean_n the_o issue_n have_v be_v pernicious_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o great_a and_o wonderful_a innovation_n in_o the_o principall_a and_o mighty_a kingdom_n and_o country_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o further_o his_o majesty_n say_v so_o that_o once_o more_o we_o profess_v ●●●●●_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o we_o be_v true_o resolve_v not_o to_o persecute_v or_o molest_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v persecute_v or_o mole_v any_o person_n whosoever_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n we_o not_o they_o 〈◊〉_d profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o the_o romish_a church_n neither_o to_o trouble_v 〈◊〉_d disturb_v they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n so_o they_o live_v confornable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o where_o be_v persecution_n for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n except_o in_o england_n and_o where_o popery_n reign_v and_o there_o neither_o in_o all_o place_n as_o appear_v by_o france_n poland_n and_o other_o place_n nay_o it_o be_v not_o practise_v among_o the_o heathen_n that_o acknowledge_v not_o the_o true_a god_n as_o the_o turk_n persian_a and_o other_o 3._o because_o persecution_n for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o ancient_a and_o latter_a writer_n yea_o even_a papist_n themselves_o hillary_n against_o auxentius_n say_v thus_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v not_o persecute_v but_o be_v persecute_v and_o lamentable_a it_o be_v to_o see_v the_o great_a folly_n of_o these_o time_n and_o to_o sigh_v at_o the_o foolish_a opinion_n of_o this_o world_n in_o that_o man_n think_v by_o humane_a
and_o when_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o truth_n raise_v up_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o magistrate_n most_o wise_o appease_v they_o a●s_v 18.14_o and_o 19.35_o the_o answer_n of_o mr._n john_n cotton_n of_o buston_n in_o new-england_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a argument_n against_o persecution_n for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n the_o question_n which_o you_o put_v be_v whether_o persecution_n for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n be_v not_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o king_n of_o king_n now_o by_o persecution_n for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n i_o conceive_v you_o mean_v either_o for_o profess_v some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n which_o you_o believe_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v a_o truth_n or_o for_o practise_v some_o work_n which_o in_o conscience_n you_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o religious_a duty_n now_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n some_o be_v fundamental_a without_o right_a belief_n whereof_o a_o man_n can_v be_v save_v other_o be_v circumstantial_a or_o less_o principal_a wherein_o man_n may_v differ_v in_o judgement_n without_o prejudice_n of_o salvation_n on_o either_o part_n in_o like_a ●o●●_n in_o point_n of_o practice_n some_o concern_v the_o weighty_a duty_n of_o the_o law_n as_o what_o god_n we_o worship_v and_o with_o what_o kind_n of_o worship_n whether_o such_o as_o if_o it_o be_v right_a fellowship_n with_o god_n be_v hold_v if_o corrupt_a fellowship_n with_o he_o be_v lose_v again_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n less_o principal_a either_o they_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o a_o meek_a and_o peaceable_a way_n though_o the_o king_n be_v erroneous_a or_o unlawful_a or_o they_o be_v hold_v forth_o with_o such_o arrogance_n and_o impetuousness_n as_o tend_v and_o reach_v even_o of_o itself_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o civil_a peace_n final_o let_v i_o add_v this_o one_o distinction_n more_o when_o we_o be_v persecute_v tor_z conscience_n sake_n it_o be_v either_o for_o conscience_n right_o inform_v or_o for_o erroneous_a and_o blind_a conscience_n these_o thing_n premise_v i_o will_v lay_v down_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n in_o certain_a conclusion_n first_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o persecute_v any_o for_o conscience_n sake_n right_o inform_v for_o in_o persecute_v such_o christ_n himself_o be_v persecute_v in_o they_o act_v 9.4_o second_o for_o a_o erroneous_a and_o blind_a conscience_n even_o in_o fundamental_a and_o weighty_a point_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o persecute_v any_o until_o after_o admonition_n once_o or_o twice_o and_o so_o the_o apostle_n direct_v titus_n 3.10_o and_o give_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o fundamental_a and_o principal_a point_n of_o doctrine_n or_o worship_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o he_o can_v but_o be_v convince_v in_o conscience_n of_o the_o dangerous_a error_n of_o his_o way_n after_o once_o and_o twice_o admonition_n wise_o and_o faithful_o dispense_v and_o then_o if_o any_o one_o persist_v it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o conscience_n but_o against_o his_o conscience_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v ver._n 11._o he_o be_v subvert_v and_o sin_v beidg_n condemn_v of_o himself_o viz._n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n so_o that_o if_o such_o a_o man_n after_o such_o admonition_n shall_v still_o persist_v in_o the_o error_n of_o his_o way_n and_o be_v therefore_o punish_v he_o be_v not_o persecute_v for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n but_o for_o sin_v against_o his_o own_o conscience_n three_o in_o thing_n of_o lesser_a moment_n whether_o point_v of_o doctrine_n or_o worship_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v they_o forth_o in_o a_o spirit_n of_o christian_a meekness_n and_o love_n though_o with_o zeal_n and_o constancy_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v persecute_v but_o tolerate_v till_o god_n may_v be_v please_v to_o manifest_v his_o truth_n to_o he_o phil._n 3.17_o rom._n 14.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o four_o but_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v forth_o or_o profess_v any_o error_n or_o false_a way_n with_o a_o boisterous_a and_o arrogant_a spirit_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o civil_a peace_n he_o may_v just_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o measure_n of_o his_o disturbance_n cause_v by_o he_o now_o let_v we_o consider_v of_o your_o reason_n or_o objection_n to_o the_o contrary_n 1._o object_n your_o first_o head_n of_o objection_n be_v take_v from_o the_o scripture_n because_o christ_n command_v to_o let_v alone_o the_o tare_n and_o wheat_n to_o grow_v together_o till_o the_o harvest_n mat._n 13.30_o etc._n etc._n answ_n tare_n be_v not_o brier_n and_o thorn_n but_o partly_o hypocrite_n like_v unto_o the_o godly_a but_o indeed_o carnal_a as_o the_o tare_n be_v like_o the_o wheat_n but_o be_v not_o wheat_n or_o partly_o such_o corrupt_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n as_o be_v indeed_o unsound_a but_o yet_o such_o as_o come_v very_o near_o the_o truth_n as_o tare_n do_v to_o the_o wheat_n and_o so_o near_o that_o good_a man_n may_v be_v take_v with_o they_o and_o so_o the_o person_n in_o who_o they_o grow_v can_v be_v root_v out_o but_o good_a will_v be_v root_v up_o with_o they_o and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n christ_n call_v for_o toleration_n not_o for_o penal_a prosecution_n according_a to_o the_o three_o conclusion_n 2._o object_n in_o mat._n 15.14_o christ_n command_v his_o disciple_n to_o let_v the_o blind_a alone_a till_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n therefore_o he_o will_v have_v their_o punishment_n defer_v till_o their_o final_a destruction_n answ_n he_o there_o speak_v not_o to_o public_a officer_n whether_o in_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n but_o to_o his_o private_a disciple_n concern_v the_o pharisee_n over_o who_o they_o have_v no_o power_n and_o the_o command_n he_o give_v to_o let_v they_o alone_o be_v speak_v in_o regard_n of_o trouble_v themselves_o or_o regard_v the_o offence_n which_o they_o take_v at_o the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o who_o shall_v say_v though_o they_o be_v offend_v at_o this_o say_n of_o i_o yet_o do_v not_o you_o fear_v their_o fear_n nor_o be_v trouble_v at_o their_o offence_n which_o they_o take_v at_o my_o doctrine_n not_o out_o of_o sound_a judgement_n but_o out_o of_o their_o blindness_n but_o this_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n 3._o object_n in_o luk._n 9.54_o christ_n reprove_v his_o disciple_n who_o will_v have_v have_v fire_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n so_o consume_v the_o samaritan_n who_o refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o and_o paul_n teach_v timothy_n not_o to_o strive_v but_o to_o be_v gentle_a towards_o all_o man_n suffer_v evil_a patient_o answ_n both_o these_o be_v direction_n to_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n how_o to_o deal_v not_o with_o obstinate_a offender_n in_o the_o church_n that_o sin_n against_o conscience_n but_o either_o with_o man_n without_o as_o the_o samaritan_n be_v and_o many_o unconvert_v christian_n in_o crect_n who_o titus_n as_o a_o evangelist_n be_v to_o seek_v to_o convert_v or_o at_o best_o with_o some_o jew_n or_o gentile_n in_o the_o church_n who_o though_o carnal_a yet_o be_v not_o convince_v of_o the_o error_n of_o their_o way_n and_o it_o be_v true_a it_o become_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o convert_v alien_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n such_o as_o the_o samaritan_n be_v by_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n nor_o to_o deal_v harsh_o in_o public_a minist●●_n or_o private_a conference_n with_o all_o such_o contrary-minded_n man_n as_o either_o have_v not_o enter_v into_o church-fellowship_n or_o if_o they_o have_v yet_o do_v hitherto_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n not_o against_o conscience_n but_o neither_o of_o both_o these_o do_v hinder_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o proceed_v in_o a_o churchway_n against_o church-member_n when_o they_o become_v scandalous_a offender_n either_o in_o life_n or_o doctrine_n much_o less_o do_v they_o speak_v at_o all_o of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 4._o object_n from_o the_o prediction_n of_o the_o prophet_n who_o foretold_v that_o carnal_a weapon_n shall_v cease_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n esa_n 2.4_o &_o 11.9_o micah_n 4.3.4_o and_o the_o apostle_n profess_v the_o weapon_n of_o our_o warfare_n be_v not_o carnal_a 2._o cor._n 10.4_o and_o christ_n be_v so_o far_o from_o persecute_v those_o that_o will_v not_o be_v of_o his_o relgion_n that_o he_o charge_v his_o disciple_n when_o they_o be_v persecute_v themselves_o they_o shall_v pray_v when_o they_o be_v curse_v they_o shall_v bless_v the_o reason_n whereof_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o they_o who_o be_v now_o persecutor_n and_o wicked_a persecutor_n may_v become_v true_a disciple_n and_o convert_n answ_n those_o prediction_n in_o the_o prophet_n do_v only_o show_v first_o with_o what_o kind_n of_o weapon_n he_o will_v subdue_v the_o nation_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n not_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o weapon_n of_o war_n but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o word_n