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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n christian_a church_n true_a 4,006 5 4.8519 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46641 An apology for, or vindication of the oppressed persecuted ministers & professors of the Presbyterian Reformed Religion, in the Church of Scotland emitted in the defence of them, and the cause for which they suffer: & that for the information of ignorant, the satisfaction and establishment of the doubtful, the conviction (if possible) of the malicious, the warning of our rulers, the strengthening & comforting of the said sufferers under their present pressurs & trials. Being their testimony to the covenanted work of reformation in this church, and against the present prevailing corruptions and course of defection therefrom. Prestat sero, quàm nunquam sapere. Smith, Hugh.; Jamieson, Alexander. 1677 (1677) Wing J446; ESTC R31541 114,594 210

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out_o of_o envy_n and_o malice_n for_o 1._o the_o church_n be_v the_o executer_n of_o her_o own_o act_n and_o sentence_n and_o not_o the_o magistrate_n who_o only_o put_v to_o execution_n his_o own_o law_n that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o enact_v on_o her_o behalf_n 2._o it_o be_v know_v to_o all_o that_o we_o grant_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o all_o in_o the_o church_n a_o discretive_a judgement_n to_o cognosce_fw-la on_o the_o church_n act_n and_o sentence_n and_o if_o he_o find_v they_o not_o to_o be_v just_a he_o have_v a_o definitive_a judgement_n anent_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o own_o law_n make_v about_o they_o for_o the_o obligation_n that_o arise_v from_o church_n act_n and_o sentence_n on_o all_o in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o obey_v and_o further_a of_o they_o be_v only_o conditional_a and_o not_o absolute_a that_o be_v none_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o advance_v the_o church_n sentence_n except_o their_o matter_n be_v just_a and_o righteous_a which_o must_v be_v first_o know_v before_o they_o find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o this_o but_o here_o the_o immediate_a object_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n and_o its_o exercise_n about_o church_n act_n and_o sentence_n be_v proper_o civil_a and_o not_o ecclesiastical_a to_o wit_n whether_o he_o will_v execute_v his_o own_o law_n or_o not_o these_o thing_n be_v easy_a and_o plain_a and_o if_o ambition_n and_o worldly_a interest_n have_v not_o determine_v many_o to_o the_o contrare_fw-la there_o will_v be_v little_a controversy_n about_o they_o obj_fw-la 8._o the_o magistrate_n power_n and_o its_o exercise_n about_o church_n matter_n and_o meeting_n be_v independent_a on_o the_o church_n what_o he_o do_v in_o relation_n to_o church_n concern_v determination_n and_o sentence_n he_o may_v do_v it_o antecedent_n to_o these_o without_o the_o church_n ans_fw-fr we_o deny_v the_o consequence_n to_o be_v universal_o true_a for_o some_o of_o the_o magistrate_n sentence_n about_o church_n matter_n and_o meeting_n do_v necessary_o suppone_v the_o church_n sentence_n and_o act_n for_o their_o object_n as_o these_o of_o ordination_n excommunication_n act_n of_o regulation_n etc._n etc._n must_v necessary_o pass_v before_o the_o magistrate_n can_v reach_v the_o person_n and_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o be_v apply_v for_o instance_n before_o the_o magistrate_n can_v do_v justice_n to_o a_o minister_n in_o his_o maintenance_n he_o must_v first_o be_v ordain_v &_o by_o it_o have_v right_a thereto_o on_o the_o church_n act_n of_o ordination_n which_o must_v first_o be_v know_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o by_o he_o give_v as_o the_o ground_n or_o reason_n of_o his_o sentence_n for_o the_o minister_n legal_a right_n to_o enjoy_v and_o use_v the_o provide_v and_o allow_v maintenance_n and_o so_o of_o many_o other_o we_o grant_v in_o some_o case_n and_o thing_n a_o power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n about_o church_n matter_n and_o meeting_n which_o he_o may_v exercise_v antecedent_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o church_n power_n he_o may_v yea_o no_o doubt_n he_o ought_v to_o command_v minister_n when_o negligent_a to_o their_o work_n or_o duty_n without_o a_o church_n sentence_n yea_o contrare_fw-la to_o it_o but_o to_o say_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n in_o many_o thing_n and_o case_n be_v not_o necessary_o subsequent_a to_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_n of_o church_n power_n be_v most_o absurd_a &_o abhorrent_n to_o all_o right_a reason_n see_v there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o do_v to_o and_o for_o the_o church_n that_o necessary_o suppone_v not_o only_o the_o be_v but_o the_o exercise_n of_o church_n power_n without_o which_o the_o magistrate_n can_v do_v how_o shall_v he_o punish_v contumacious_a heretical_a and_o excommunicate_a person_n till_o they_o be_v first_o deal_v with_o by_o the_o church_n conform_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n and_o declare_v to_o be_v such_o etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o consequence_n be_v weak_a for_o all_o create_a power_n suppones_fw-la its_o object_n and_o in_o its_o exercise_n must_v be_v subsequent_a and_o posteriour_a to_o it_o which_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o independency_n of_o any_o power_n on_o another_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o marital_a power_n and_o other_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n about_o it_o presuppon_v the_o conjugal_a relation_n &_o its_o act_n before_o it_o can_v put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n anent_o it_o in_o application_n to_o the_o person_n under_o that_o relation_n the_o design_n of_o this_o objection_n be_v obvious_a which_o be_v to_o evert_v all_o church_n government_n the_o necessity_n and_o use_n of_o it_o but_o before_o it_o have_v its_o full_a intend_a force_n it_o must_v first_o be_v prove_v that_o church_n power_n and_o its_o act_n be_v competent_a to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o may_v be_v do_v by_o he_o as_o that_o he_o may_v ordain_v depose_v receive_v into_o and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n preach_v the_o word_n dispense_v all_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n which_o not_o erastian_n have_v yet_o do_v for_o if_o these_o be_v incompetent_a to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o other_o the_o former_a conclusion_n will_v hold_v conclus_fw-la have_v thus_o with_o all_o christian_a ingenuity_n and_o plainness_n in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n &_o soberness_n discover_v our_o heart_n anent_o the_o foregoe_v particular_n we_o expect_v that_o much_o charity_n and_o justice_n from_o all_o even_o our_o antagonist_n that_o before_o they_o give_v out_o their_o censor_n they_o will_v serious_o consider_v what_o be_v say_v and_o in_o the_o balance_n of_o scripture_n and_o true_a reason_n impartial_o ponderat_fw-la the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o our_o judgement_n and_o practice_n lest_o in_o stead_n of_o fight_v against_o we_o they_o happy_o be_v find_v to_o fight_v against_o god_n for_o see_v the_o ground_n on_o which_o we_o build_v be_v of_o common_a obligation_n on_o all_o christian_n and_o on_o which_o our_o christian_a profession_n lean_v none_o can_v refuse_v our_o conclusion_n but_o they_o must_v either_o contradict_v and_o shake_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o say_a profession_n or_o else_o show_v their_o inconsequence_n and_o inconsistancy_n with_o these_o we_o have_v not_o insist_v on_o nor_o much_o make_v use_n of_o particular_a place_n of_o scripture_n nor_o wrangle_v as_o many_o in_o their_o debait_n do_v about_o the_o sense_n and_o application_n of_o these_o nor_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o our_o argument_n from_o antiquity_n on_o citation_n from_o particular_a father_n and_o historian_n but_o on_o the_o series_n and_o thread_n of_o these_o ancient_a record_n to_o which_o we_o appeal_v anent_o the_o matter_n debate_v in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n as_o any_o that_o deal_v candid_o and_o impartial_o will_n on_o trial_n find_v the_o issue_n of_o our_o adversary_n argument_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o antithesis_n resolve_v in_o these_o three_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o manifest_a and_o violent_a pervert_n and_o wrest_v of_o they_o the_o profess_a and_o open_a contradict_v of_o their_o authority_n by_o hobbs_n leviathan_n and_o other_o more_o gross_a if_o grosser_n can_v be_v do_v sufficient_o declare_v what_o the_o tendency_n of_o the_o contrare_fw-la opinion_n be_v and_o what_o we_o may_v expect_v will_v be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o same_o if_o thing_n continue_v for_o sometime_o in_o their_o present_a channel_n all_o protestant_n before_o these_o debat_n enter_v on_o the_o field_n esteem_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a foundation_n of_o the_o reform_a protestant_n religion_n and_o build_v thereon_o their_o doctrine_n in_o opposition_n to_o popery_n which_o the_o patroness_n of_o prelacy_n do_v now_o strict_a at_o and_o labour_n to_o shake_v in_o deny_v their_o sufficiency_n or_o perfection_n in_o matter_n of_o obedience_n or_o practice_n whereby_o they_o break_v the_o force_n of_o all_o the_o argument_n that_o the_o protestant_n use_v against_o the_o papist_n for_o the_o fullness_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v prelacy_n can_v be_v maintain_v without_o this_o assertion_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o most_o eminent_a assertor_n of_o it_o for_o if_o we_o hold_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o perfect_a and_o full_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o not_o to_o be_v recede_v from_o in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n the_o prelacy_n controvert_v have_v so_o little_a evidence_n from_o they_o it_o can_v stand_v and_o if_o this_o sufficient_a regulation_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v refuse_v what_o a_o wide_a door_n be_v open_v to_o humane_a invention_n and_o what_o may_v not_o man_n bring_v in_o at_o it_o to_o the_o corrupt_a and_o pollute_v of_o all_o the_o church_n concern_v we_o grant_v the_o admit_v of_o the_o
neither_o it_o nor_o the_o practice_n occasion_v thereby_o can_v be_v any_o regulate_a precedent_n for_o we_o beside_o in_o all_o these_o contest_v about_o investitur_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o prince_n the_o mission_n of_o minister_n be_v never_o question_v but_o always_o acknowledge_v as_o proper_a to_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n which_o will_v be_v clear_a to_o any_o that_o will_v be_v at_o pain_n to_o read_v church_n history_n 3._o the_o send_n of_o minister_n to_o particular_a congregation_n be_v a_o act_n of_o government_n purly_a and_o formal_o ecclesiastical_a and_o not_o civil_a and_o therefore_o incompetent_a to_o the_o magistrate_n let_v any_o consider_v it_o in_o its_o cause_n mater_fw-la object_n and_o end_n and_o they_o shall_v find_v it_o so_o for_o the_o person_n send_v be_v minister_n the_o work_n they_o be_v send_v on_o be_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o dispense_v its_o ordinance_n these_o they_o be_v send_v to_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v send_v to_o such_o be_v to_o gather_v in_o and_o perfect_a the_o body_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v finis_fw-la operis_fw-la we_o know_v of_o nothing_o that_o can_v besaid_a against_o this_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o pure_o ecclesiastic_a in_o the_o efficient_a cause_n ans_fw-fr to_o this_o we_o reply_v first_o that_o all_o use_n in_o moral_n to_o sustain_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n to_o the_o undueness_n of_o it_o to_o such_o and_o such_o cause_n for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o respect_n of_o such_o act_n in_o moral_n to_o their_o matter_n object_n and_o end_n that_o the_o bound_n be_v determine_v and_o set_v to_o they_o in_o their_o efficient_a cause_n for_o instance_n if_o the_o matter_n object_n &_o end_n of_o a_o act_n be_v proper_o civil_a it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o to_o be_v undue_a or_o incompetent_a to_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o so_o of_o other_o act_n in_o their_o moral_a specifical_a distinction_n by_o which_o in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o be_v assign_v &_o make_v due_a to_o such_o and_o such_o efficient_n but_o next_o upon_o this_o reason_n it_o shall_v be_v as_o lawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o ordain_v and_o send_v person_n without_o ordination_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n which_o be_v every_o way_n absurd_a 4._o the_o send_n of_o minister_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o oversee_v church_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o potestative_a mission_n one_o part_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n grant_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n and_o never_o to_o the_o magistrate_n from_o no_o part_n of_o the_o word_n can_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o christ_n have_v give_v this_o power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n we_o find_v it_o give_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n matth._n 16_o 19_o with_o several_a other_o place_n of_o scripture_n but_o as_o to_o the_o magistrate_n there_o be_v altum_fw-la silentium_fw-la but_o that_o this_o send_n of_o minister_n be_v a_o act_n of_o potestative_a mission_n we_o hope_v will_v not_o ready_o be_v deny_v of_o any_o do_v we_o ask_v whether_o minister_n go_v to_o such_o congregation_n on_o a_o special_a delegation_n from_o christ_n more_o than_o to_o other_o if_o they_o do_v than_o it_o must_v flow_v from_o this_o power_n of_o mist_n on_o in_o the_o church_n if_o they_o go_v not_o on_o this_o special_a delegation_n than_o they_o run_v unsent_a and_o be_v not_o the_o pastor_n of_o these_o flock_n more_o than_o of_o other_o and_o consequent_o they_o have_v no_o obligation_n upon_o they_o to_o feed_v these_o more_o than_o any_o other_o congregation_n which_o be_v absurd_a for_o beside_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v and_o dispense_n of_o ordinance_n there_o be_v always_o a_o special_a delegation_n of_o the_o person_n to_o such_o and_o such_o a_o people_n by_o which_o he_o become_v the_o ambassador_n &_o messenger_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o hear_v and_o submit_v to_o as_o such_o 5._o this_o act_n of_o send_v minister_n to_o congregation_n suppon_n several_a thing_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o line_n and_o cognition_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o as_o the_o trial_n of_o minister_n gift_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o spiritual_a state_n of_o the_o congregation_n the_o sutablness_n or_o unsurablness_n of_o minister_n gift_n to_o such_o and_o such_o a_o people_n ability_n to_o judge_n and_o cognosce_fw-la in_o these_o as_o the_o matter_n and_o end_n of_o this_o work_n require_v with_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o the_o work_n to_o which_o these_o be_v necessary_o requisite_a can_v belong_v to_o he_o for_o every_o work_n to_o which_o god_n call_v any_o have_v its_o proper_a furniture_n of_o gift_n and_o ability_n without_o which_o none_o be_v to_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o call_v thereto_o 6._o some_o of_o the_o great_a patron_n and_o zealous_a promoter_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o this_o and_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n yield_v that_o this_o power_n be_v in_o and_o return_n to_o the_o church_n when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v either_o heathenish_a or_o heretical_a as_o vedelius_fw-la yea_o all_o be_v constrain_v to_o grant_v it_o how_o rational_a this_o be_v and_o how_o consistent_a with_o their_o argument_n the_o force_n of_o which_o be_v thereby_o utter_o break_v let_v any_o judge_n we_o ask_v when_o this_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n whether_o it_o come_v from_o christ_n jesus_n or_o the_o magistrate_n for_o a_o derive_v power_n it_o must_v be_v it_o can_v be_v from_o the_o magistrate_n who_o do_v not_o willing_o part_v with_o any_o of_o his_o power_n neither_o do_v religion_n robe_n the_o magistrate_n of_o his_o power_n nor_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o regality_n and_o the_o prerogative_n thereof_o as_o protestant_n maintain_v against_o the_o papist_n if_o it_o be_v derive_v and_o come_v from_o christ_n as_o it_o do_v we_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o way_n it_o be_v convey_v to_o she_o in_o this_o case_n and_o not_o in_o the_o other_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v christian_a as_o we_o find_v no_o difference_n of_o case_n anent_o this_o matter_n give_v in_o the_o word_n so_o we_o find_v the_o same_o institution_n precept_n and_o example_n therein_o by_o which_o the_o church_n be_v impower_v and_o oblige_v to_o exercise_v this_o government_n without_o the_o magistrate_n to_o continue_v not_o only_o without_o any_o restriction_n to_o time_n &_o case_n but_o without_o any_o repail_n we_o hear_v nothing_o from_o our_o adversary_n to_o answer_v this_o but_o ineptia_o foolish_a roving_n the_o truth_n be_v their_o argument_n conclude_v with_o as_o great_a force_n against_o all_o power_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n under_o persecute_v magistrate_n as_o christian_n for_o be_v there_o not_o in_o this_o case_n the_o erect_n of_o a_o empire_n in_o a_o empire_n which_o our_o enemy_n accoundt_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anddo_fw-la not_o minister_n and_o christian_n owe_v as_o much_o subjection_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o one_o case_n as_o in_o the_o other_o assertion_n 2._o that_o the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o election_n and_o call_n of_o minister_n to_o particular_a congregation_n be_v in_o the_o congregation_n themselves_o to_o who_o they_o be_v send_v by_o divine_a right_n and_o not_o in_o the_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v assume_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o take_v thus_o from_o they_o that_o this_o power_n of_o election_n of_o minister_n be_v not_o in_o the_o magistrate_n either_o by_o divine_a humane_a or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n need_v not_o to_o be_v much_o insist_v on_o see_v scripture_n and_o antiquity_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n give_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n for_o it_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v from_o our_o antagonist_n prelate_n and_o erastians_n from_o whence_o come_v this_o power_n or_o who_o be_v the_o giver_n of_o it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n when_o they_o have_v condescend_v on_o the_o orginal_a derivation_n of_o this_o power_n and_o make_v it_o out_o to_o be_v just_a than_o we_o shall_v consider_v it_o which_o by_o none_o of_o these_o party_n have_v be_v yet_o do_v except_o by_o vedelius_fw-la but_o on_o such_o ground_n as_o give_v every_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o good_a claim_n thereto_o as_o he_o as_o will_v be_v evident_a to_o any_o that_o consider_v his_o argument_n for_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n they_o have_v none_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o stick_v at_o the_o people_n right_a and_o power_n of_o election_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o our_o adversary_n but_o we_o thus_o make_v it_o out_o as_o our_o divine_n have_v do_v
and_o their_o respective_a flock_n of_o which_o they_o use_v to_o boast_v much_o but_o reason_n and_o experience_n do_v full_o convince_v and_o leave_v we_o beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o this_o good_a be_v as_o easy_o and_o better_a wine_n at_o by_o presbyter_n in_o their_o associate_v and_o presbyterate_v meeting_n lesser_a and_o great_a then_o by_o prelate_n what_o can_v prelate_n do_v in_o this_o that_o may_v not_o and_o have_v not_o be_v do_v by_o presbyter_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o experience_n of_o this_o church_n in_o precede_a time_n and_o now_o not_o alittle_o confirm_v by_o the_o contrare_fw-la mworeover_o in_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n parl._n 1_o s._n 2._o act_n 1._o it_o be_v give_v for_o one_o reason_n induce_v to_o the_o bring_n in_o and_o establish_v of_o prelacy_n among_o we_o that_o it_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o monarchy_n what_o good_a this_o do_v or_o can_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n we_o can_v divine_v we_o wish_v it_o have_v be_v instance_a in_o the_o foresay_a act_n we_o know_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n consider_v in_o its_o due_a latitude_n and_o extent_n according_a to_o the_o presbyterian_a principle_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o monarchical_a for_o be_v not_o christ_n jesus_n the_o supreme_a and_o immediate_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o do_v not_o her_o officer_n act_v in_o her_o government_n in_o a_o immediate_a dependence_n upon_o and_o subordination_n to_o he_o as_o her_o king_n so_o that_o if_o the_o church_n government_n be_v monarchical_a be_v the_o good_a intend_a and_o mean_v in_o this_o expression_n it_o be_v as_o much_o attainable_a without_o prelacy_n as_o by_o it_o but_o we_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o good_a understand_v next_o if_o by_o suitableness_n to_o monarchy_n be_v mean_v that_o kind_n of_o authority_n and_o dominion_n in_o church_n officer_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n that_o be_v exercise_v by_o king_n and_o monarch_n and_o have_v be_v assume_v by_o prelate_n fince_n ever_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o church_n this_o be_v expressy_a discharge_v and_o forbid_v to_o church_n officer_n in_o her_o government_n matth._n 20_o 25._o luk._n 22_o 25._o how_o much_o emperor_n prince_n king_n and_o state_n have_v smart_v by_o this_o dominion_n be_v know_v in_o history_n some_o say_v it_o be_v the_o superiority_n and_o subordination_n of_o church_n officer_n and_o judicatories_n that_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o act_n this_o may_v be_v have_v and_o have_v be_v attain_v in_o the_o church_n under_o presbyterian_a government_n both_o as_o to_o officer_n and_o judicatories_n the_o pastor_n be_v superior_a both_o to_o elder_n and_o deacon_n etc._n etc._n the_o classical_a presbytery_n 〈◊〉_d above_o the_o congregational_a eldership_n &_o the_o provincial_a synod_n above_o the_o presbytery_n etc._n etc._n obj._n there_o be_v not_o the_o superiority_n of_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n ans_fw-fr but_o what_o good_a do_v this_o either_o to_o church_n or_o state_n we_o know_v it_o have_v bring_v much_o evil_n to_o both_o but_o never_o any_o good_a that_o may_v not_o have_v be_v wine_n at_o yea_o and_o be_v not_o actual_o attain_v without_o it_o they_o that_o judge_v otherwise_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v instance_n which_o we_o earnest_o beg_v they_o will_v do_v we_o know_v this_o bring_v forth_o the_o pope_n and_o do_v mid_a wife_n antichrist_n into_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o the_o thing_n we_o suppose_v that_o be_v true_o intend_v be_v the_o bring_n of_o the_o church_n into_o a_o slavish_a dependence_n upon_o and_o subjection_n to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o which_o we_o confess_v prelacy_n be_v every_o way_n fit_v how_o excellent_o do_v it_o serve_v the_o pope_n in_o establish_v of_o his_o dominion_n and_o in_o bring_v and_o keep_v of_o all_o in_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o albeit_o since_o the_o reformation_n the_o prelate_n change_v their_o head_n in_o take_v on_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o pope_n yet_o they_o retain_v their_o use_n which_o exceed_o endear_v they_o to_o worldly_a prince_n that_o affect_v domination_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n but_o be_v shall_v be_v prove_v afterward_o this_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o freedom_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n his_o absolute_a supremacy_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o same_o and_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o christain_n prince_n their_o profess_a subjection_n thereto_o so_o that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a but_o and_o evil_n destructive_a of_o the_o true_a concern_v of_o the_o church_n 2._o it_o be_v no_o small_a discovery_n to_o we_o of_o the_o evil_a and_o corruption_n of_o prelacy_n that_o it_o be_v much_o approven_v allow_v and_o cry_v up_o by_o all_o person_n of_o profane_a dissolute_a and_o debauch_a life_n except_o where_o it_o cross_v their_o worldly_a interest_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o for_o as_o corrupt_v and_o wicked_a nature_n do_v dislike_v all_o that_o be_v from_o god_n as_o opposite_a to_o its_o wicked_a inclination_n and_o way_n so_o it_o love_v and_o be_v in_o much_o like_n with_o all_o that_o be_v friendly_a to_o and_o do_v encourage_v it_o in_o these_o be_v it_o not_o visible_a that_o the_o encouragement_n which_o flagitious_a and_o wicked_a person_n find_v for_o their_o impiety_n under_o the_o wing_n of_o prelacy_n be_v the_o true_a reason_n and_o cause_n for_o which_o it_o be_v so_o like_v and_o cry_v up_o by_o such_o in_o this_o it_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o presbytery_n in_o its_o due_a and_o faithful_a exercise_n which_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n be_v hate_v for_o its_o impartialitie_n strickness_n and_o severity_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o scandal_n in_o all_o rank_n of_o person_n high_a and_o low_a for_o this_o we_o appeal_v to_o the_o general_a sense_n and_o observation_n of_o all_o in_o these_o land_n can_v we_o think_v that_o course_n to_o be_v of_o god_n which_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v approven_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o wicked_a 3._o beside_o this_o do_v not_o the_o prelate_n opposition_n to_o the_o godly_a who_o in_o rational_a charity_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o judge_v such_o in_o reproach_v oppress_v &_o persecute_v of_o they_o to_o a_o strange_a height_n of_o severity_n who_o in_o profession_n differ_v only_o from_o they_o in_o a_o point_n that_o depend_v on_o the_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o magistrate_n we_o say_v do_v not_o this_o declare_v godliness_n to_o be_v their_o quarrel_n and_o it_o to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o and_o contrare_fw-la to_o their_o interest_n which_o we_o be_v sure_a can_v be_v th●_n effect_v of_o these_o mean_n and_o way_n institute_v by_o god_n in_o his_o word_n who_o end_n and_o tendency_n be_v to_o promove_v godliness_n and_o not_o to_o persecute_v and_o destroy_v it_o as_o be_v now_o do_v and_o whoever_o consider_v the_o constitution_n of_o prelacy_n the_o rule_n for_o its_o exercise_n to_o wit_n the_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n of_o prelate_n about_o church-power_n and_o government_n and_o the_o height_n of_o dominion_n they_o lay_v claim_v to_o over_o the_o church_n will_v see_v that_o of_o its_o self_n it_o must_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o true_a godliness_n while_o it_o cry_v up_o its_o form_n and_o lay_v itself_o out_o for_o advance_v of_o it_o in_o opposition_n to_o its_o power_n 4._o it_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o sure_a truth_n among_o all_o protestant_n that_o as_o the_o renew_a nature_n of_o the_o godly_a do_v hate_n and_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o that_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o and_o destructive_a of_o true_a godliness_n so_o it_o be_v the_o evidence_n and_o sign_n of_o the_o evil_a and_o sinfulness_n of_o a_o cause_n when_o it_o be_v dislike_v &_o oppose_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o true_o sober_a judicious_a and_o humble_a godly_a if_o we_o shall_v apply_v this_o to_o prelacy_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v and_o exercise_v among_o we_o at_o this_o day_n have_v we_o not_o cause_n to_o suspect_v its_o corruption_n and_o to_o judge_v its_o descent_n not_o to_o be_v of_o god_n see_v it_o be_v universal_o dislike_v and_o hate_v by_o the_o true_o godly_a which_o eminent_o appear_v in_o person_n convert_v from_o wickedness_n and_o sin_n in_o which_o they_o live_v before_o conversion_n what_o ever_o like_v they_o have_v to_o prelacy_n or_o hatred_n to_o presbytery_n immediate_o upon_o their_o conversion_n they_o drink_v in_o a_o aversation_n from_o and_o hatred_n of_o prelacy_n and_o love_n to_o the_o contrare_fw-la we_o know_v this_o be_v object_v by_o independent_o against_o presbyterian_n when_o the_o controversy_n about_o church_n government_n be_v hot_a betwixt_o they_o but._n 1._o this_o objection_n be_v without_o any_o true_a cause_n as_o independent_o be_v force_v afterward_o and_o at_o this_o day_n to_o confess_v they_o find_v upon_o trial_n that_o
etc._n etc._n therefore_o minister_n may_v not_o do_v it_o for_o although_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o imperative_fw-it power_n over_o all_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o privative_a of_o any_o power_n in_o other_o that_o be_v proper_a to_o their_o station_n and_o office_n 2._o as_o for_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o circumstance_n in_o government_n we_o reply_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o these_o first_o some_o extrinsic_a and_o not_o in_o themselves_o simple_o necessare_fw-la although_o convenient_a as_o church_n of_o such_o and_o such_o form_n pulpit_n ornament_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v in_o their_o natural_a use_n civil_a belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o be_v direct_o under_o his_o power_n to_o order_n and_o dispose_v next_o 2._o there_o be_v some_o circumstance_n intrinsic_a to_o the_o action_n of_o worship_n and_o government_n and_o so_o connect_v therewith_o in_o that_o degree_n of_o necessity_n that_o they_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o they_o and_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o divine_a command_n on_o which_o the_o morality_n of_o individual_a action_n as_o to_o their_o goodness_n and_o evil_n pro_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la do_v depend_v as_o such_o and_o such_o person_n doctrine_n time_n place_n help_n etc._n etc._n which_o all_o moralist_n and_o divine_n make_v to_o specify_v all_o humane_a action_n as_o to_o their_o morality_n in_o individuo_fw-la of_o these_o we_o assert_v that_o the_o determination_n of_o they_o as_o they_o respect_v worship_n and_o government_n and_o be_v connect_v with_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n we_o have_v give_v some_o reason_n for_o this_o before_o as_o 1._o we_o see_v command_v give_v to_o the_o church_n about_o they_o and_o not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n 1._o cor._n 14.2_o if_o the_o determination_n of_o these_o be_v in_o the_o magistrate_n power_n it_o shall_v be_v likewise_o in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v impede_fw-la and_o obstruct_v all_o right_a worship_n and_o government_n in_o its_o exercise_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o whoever_o have_v these_o thing_n in_o his_o power_n without_o which_o the_o action_n of_o worship_n and_o government_n can_v be_v perform_v have_v the_o action_n in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v or_o not_o 3_o the_o consequence_n of_o grant_v this_o to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v mischievous_a for_o by_o this_o if_o he_o do_v not_o whole_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o ministerial_a office_n and_o power_n yet_o he_o may_v restrict_n and_o limit_v it_o so_o as_o to_o bring_v they_o under_o dreadful_a unfaithfulness_n in_o their_o ministry_n or_o office_n he_o may_v bind_v they_o up_o from_o preach_v such_o and_o such_o doctrine_n that_o at_o such_o and_o such_o time_n and_o in_o such_o case_n god_n call_v they_o to_o preach_v as_o for_o the_o 3._o instance_n for_o indict_v of_o day_n for_o solemn_a fast_n and_o humiliation_n or_o of_o thanksgiving_n we_o say_v that_o we_o reckon_v it_o among_o these_o common_a duty_n of_o religion_n that_o every_o chirstian_a in_o his_o station_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o observe_v and_o according_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o power_n to_o see_v they_o observe_v by_o other_o under_o they_o when_o the_o dispensation_n of_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n call_v they_o to_o these_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o precept_n and_o example_n we_o have_v in_o the_o word_n so_o that_o all_o christian_n in_o their_o several_a capacity_n office_n power_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o same_o have_v the_o power_n of_o indict_v and_o keep_v of_o such_o time_n and_o day_n as_o master_n in_o family_n pastor_n in_o congregation_n or_o in_o their_o association_n and_o magistrate_n etc._n etc._n from_o this_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o magistrate_n master_n of_o family_n etc._n etc._n their_o indict_v of_o such_o day_n for_o divine_a exercise_n be_v a_o act_n of_o church_n power_n although_o it_o be_v such_o in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o it_o come_v from_o they_o no_o more_o than_o other_o rebuke_v exhort_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o act_n of_o church_n authority_n and_o power_n although_o it_o be_v so_o from_o they_o 2._o that_o it_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o indict_v day_n of_o public_a fasting_n or_o of_o thanksgiving_n &_o not_o to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n where_o have_v our_o antagonist_n learn_v this_o we_o grant_v the_o magistrate_n participat_v with_o other_o in_o this_o power_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o duty_n the_o precept_n and_o example_n of_o the_o word_n empower_n other_o in_o their_o capacity_n as_o much_o as_o he_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v this_o out_o we_o acknowledge_v for_o the_o more_o harmony_n in_o this_o public_a work_n and_o convenient_a follow_v of_o it_o with_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n to_o church_n and_o state_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n do_v previous_o consult_v and_o agree_v about_o public_a fast_n and_o thanksgiving_n but_o to_o affirm_v this_o to_o the_o privation_n of_o the_o power_n and_o obligation_n lay_v on_o other_o anent_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o encroachment_n on_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o other_o but_o a_o lose_n of_o these_o bond_n with_o which_o god_n have_v tie_v they_o and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o fight_v against_o god_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o creature_n obj._n 4._o see_v minister_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o magistrate_n when_o require_v of_o what_o they_o do_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n will_v it_o not_o follow_v they_o be_v subordinat_a to_o he_o in_o so_o far_o in_o its_o exercise_n ans_fw-fr no_o way_n for_o 1._o they_o stand_v oblige_v to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o all_o other_o over_o who_o they_o be_v set_v and_o do_v rule_v when_o their_o carriage_n in_o the_o ministry_n be_v stumble_v and_o offensive_a to_o they_o to_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v both_o by_o general_n and_o particular_a precept_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o in_o their_o ministry_n they_o be_v subordinat_a to_o such_o 2._o the_o magistrate_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o profess_a subjection_n to_o christ_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o act_n in_o his_o government_n to_o minister_n and_o other_o when_o he_o prove_v scandalous_a and_o offensive_a which_o many_o of_o they_o have_v do_v to_o this_o they_o be_v obliedge_v both_o on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o promise_a subjection_n to_o the_o word_n its_o ordinance_n and_o christ_n servant_n dispense_n the_o same_o and_o likewise_o on_o the_o account_n of_o charity_n and_o love_n that_o bind_v all_o not_o only_o to_o endeavour_v the_o prevent_n but_o remove_v of_o offence_n when_o give_v to_o which_o the_o magistrate_n be_v as_o incident_a in_o his_o capacity_n as_o other_o as_o alas_o sad_a experience_n put_v beyond_o debate_n obj._n 5._o but_o as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o exercise_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n and_o its_o act_n do_v he_o not_o act_v about_o those_o imperial_o and_o architectonice_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o be_v he_o not_o supreme_a to_o &_o above_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o subordinat_a to_o he_o ans_fw-fr this_o be_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o great_a seem_a strength_n but_o on_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o it_o its_o weakness_n will_v soon_o appear_v we_o yield_v without_o any_o advantage_n to_o our_o enemy_n cause_n that_o what_o the_o magistrate_n do_v as_o such_o about_o church_n matter_n and_o officer_n he_o do_v it_o imperial_o and_o with_o dominion_n and_o as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v architectonice_n but_o what_o then_o it_o prove_v the_o person_n to_o be_v subordinat_a to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o these_o his_o act_n but_o not_o the_o power_n in_o its_o exercise_n nor_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o it_o be_v exercise_v for_o 1._o the_o magistrate_n when_o he_o by_o his_o irreligious_a and_o unjust_a carriage_n in_o his_o office_n or_o other_o way_n become_v notorious_o scandalous_a to_o the_o church_n be_v liable_a to_o ministerial_a admonition_n rebuke_n seclusion_n from_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v thereby_o subordinat_a to_o church_n power_n or_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n in_o exerce_v it_o about_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o magistratical_a power_n and_o its_o exercise_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o they_o whatever_o resistance_n our_o opposite_n make_v to_o this_o mutual_a subordination_n of_o the_o person_n of_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n yet_o they_o must_v either_o deny_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o its_o ordinance_n dispense_v by_o minister_n or_o else_o yield_v this_o truth_n be_v it_o not_o clear_a in_o other_o power_n or_o relation_n as_o suppone_v one_o be_v both_o a_o magistrate_n and_o a_o son_n
our_o law_n we_o offer_v the_o follow_a consideration_n to_o all_o which_o we_o hope_v will_v to_o the_o unbiased_a not_o only_o alleviat_v but_o justify_v our_o non-appearance_n 1._o beside_o what_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v provide_v and_o teach_v all_o man_n anent_o self_n preservation_n we_o suppose_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o grant_v to_o we_o by_o all_o that_o if_o many_o of_o the_o precept_n and_o example_n we_o have_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v allow_v flight_n to_o minister_n and_o christian_n from_o the_o unjust_a violence_n and_o oppression_n of_o ruler_n when_o it_o be_v within_o their_o power_n to_o decline_v it_o then_o our_o non-apperance_n before_o the_o council_n will_v not_o necessary_o infer_v a_o contempt_n of_o their_o authority_n or_o any_o true_a disloyalty_n and_o disobedience_n to_o they_o otherwise_o christ_n jesus_n our_o bless_a head_n his_o apostle_n and_o other_o will_v be_v find_v as_o chargeable_a with_o this_o crime_n as_o we_o from_o which_o all_o christian_n do_v free_a they_o while_o we_o think_v on_o these_o precept_n and_o example_n of_o christ_n his_o apostle_n and_o christian_n who_o live_v in_o scripture_n time_n we_o can_v avoid_v these_o two_o conclusion_n which_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o contradiction_n do_v make_v out_o the_o former_a inference_n as_o 1._o that_o passive_a obedience_n to_o the_o unrighteous_a decree_n and_o punishment_n of_o ruler_n be_v as_o undue_a as_o active_a obedience_n to_o their_o unjust_a command_n injustice_n in_o sentence_n and_o punishment_n bind_v no_o more_o to_o submission_n to_o these_o than_o unrighteousness_n in_o command_n ●yes_n to_o obedience_n where_o the_o infliction_n of_o such_o punishment_n be_v evitable_a for_o ruler_n be_v not_o enable_v by_o their_o authority_n to_o injustice_n more_o in_o the_o one_o than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o other_o and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o obligation_n on_o their_o subject_n from_o their_o authority_n to_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o their_o unjust_a punishment_n more_o than_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o iniquous_a command_n &_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n sin_v in_o not_o give_v this_o obedience_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a obj_fw-la 1._o but_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o many_o protestant_n who_o teach_v that_o passive_a obedience_n be_v due_a and_o shall_v be_v give_v where_o active_a obedience_n be_v not_o ans_fw-fr 1._o we_o know_v of_o no_o protestant_n that_o teach_v so_o except_o those_o who_o be_v prosy_n lit_v into_o court_n parasite_n it_o be_v neither_o the_o doctrine_n nor_o practice_n of_o most_o protestant_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o their_o writing_n and_o history_n 2_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o they_o that_o think_v otherwise_o what_o this_o allow_a flight_n be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o remove_n of_o ourselves_o when_o the_o circumstance_n of_o case_n permit_v from_o the_o decree_n and_o sentence_n of_o ruler_n appoint_v we_o to_o unjust_a punishment_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o deny_v of_o passive_a obedience_n to_o such_o sentence_n who_o can_v evite_v this_o some_o there_o be_v who_o grant_v this_o in_o sentence_n that_o reach_v the_o life_n but_o not_o in_o sentence_n that_o only_o touch_v the_o body_n and_o estate_n as_o imprisonment_n fine_n exile_n etc._n etc._n but_o give_v not_o any_o just_a instance_n or_o sound_a reason_n for_o what_o they_o assert_v concl._n 2._o hence_o also_o we_o gather_v from_o the_o foresay_a precept_n and_o example_n that_o non-submission_n to_o unjust_a sentence_n when_o within_o our_o power_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o respect_n esteem_v love_n honour_n and_o obedience_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n command_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v to_o ruler_n and_o consequent_o be_v no_o contempt_n of_o their_o authority_n nor_o any_o true_a disloyalty_n else_o christ_n in_o allow_v himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n in_o practise_v this_o flight_n have_v be_v contemner_n of_o authority_n and_o disloyal_a to_o it_o which_o all_o christian_n assert_v to_o be_v false_a hence_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o will_v be_v so_o to_o the_o unprejudged_a that_o if_o our_o opposite_n fasten_v not_o this_o charge_n on_o the_o matter_n they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o from_o our_o non-appearance_n simple_o and_o abstract_o consider_v obj._n 2._o our_o ruler_n summons_n be_v proper_o their_o command_n to_o we_o for_o our_o appearance_n before_o they_o which_o be_v lawful_a and_o in_o its_o self_n just_a we_o be_v bind_v to_o have_v appear_v both_o on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o the_o thing_n command_v ans_fw-fr this_o be_v the_o objection_n of_o great_a seem_a strength_n and_o most_o use_v to_o our_o reproach_n we_o shall_v consider_v it_o a_o little_a and_o 1._o wave_a the_o debate_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o summons_n and_o leave_v their_o native_a import_n use_v and_o consequence_n to_o lawyer_n we_o assert_v that_o when_o the_o command_n of_o superior_n although_o lawful_a in_o their_o immediate_a object_n or_o matter_n be_v in_o their_o state_v design_n so_o connect_v with_o irreligion_n injustice_n oppression_n and_o unrighteousness_n that_o they_o become_v the_o engine_n and_o mean_n of_o oppression_n and_o violence_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n true_o sinful_a in_o its_o self_n we_o say_v such_o command_n participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o end_n and_o become_v unjust_a as_o for_o instance_n when_o ruler_n in_o order_n to_o oppression_n and_o persecution_n command_v any_o subject_n to_o witness_v his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o orthodox_n opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o such_o and_o such_o person_n the_o subject_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v not_o to_o obey_v such_o command_n which_o our_o of_o this_o case_n and_o the_o like_a that_o be_v abstract_n from_o such_o sinful_a end_n he_o not_o only_o may_v but_o aught_o to_o obey_v or_o if_o a_o master_n or_o father_n shall_v require_v his_o servant_n or_o son_n to_o bring_v to_o he_o such_o a_o woman_n to_o such_o a_o place_n they_o know_v it_o be_v for_o commit_v of_o uncleanness_n with_o she_o they_o shall_v not_o obey_v which_o when_o without_o respect_n to_o this_o wicked_a end_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o truth_n the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n that_o apprehend_v christ_n and_o crucify_a he_o be_v innocent_a and_o blameless_a which_o all_o grant_n to_o be_v false_a for_o it_o be_v the_o injustice_n of_o the_o end_n of_o their_o lawful_a ruler_n command_v in_o this_o thing_n that_o make_v their_o obedience_n to_o they_o undue_a and_o unjust_a so_o that_o they_o be_v true_o culpable_a and_o guilty_a of_o christ_n blood_n as_o well_o as_o their_o ruler_n 2._o suppose_v but_o not_o grant_v the_o summone_n to_o be_v good_a &_o just_a in_o themselves_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n agree_v to_o by_o all_o divine_n that_o where_o two_o thing_n moral_o good_a do_v tryst_a in_o christian_n practice_n the_o one_o of_o one_o or_o two_o degree_n of_o goodness_n the_o other_o of_o three_o or_o four_o that_o the_o last_o shall_v be_v choose_v and_o prefer_v to_o the_o first_o but_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o our_o case_n to_o our_o thought_n on_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v beyond_o question_n that_o our_o non-appearance_n at_o these_o time_n to_o which_o we_o be_v cite_v be_v a_o great_a good_n suppon_v the_o other_o to_o be_v good_a which_o we_o do_v not_o yield_v both_o to_o the_o magistrate_n ourselves_o and_o other_o than_o our_o appearance_n can_v have_v be_v for_o thereby_o the_o magistrate_n be_v withhold_v from_o unjust_a oppression_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o gospel_n preserve_v with_o the_o people_n in_o its_o purity_n much_o suffering_n to_o other_o prevent_v &c._n &c._n while_o we_o have_v no_o good_a to_o expect_v from_o our_o appearance_n but_o a_o mere_a act_n of_o obedience_n 3._o that_o nonobedience_n in_o some_o case_n and_o thing_n to_o the_o command_n of_o ruler_n be_v no_o true_a disobedience_n as_o 1._o in_o thing_n without_o the_o magistrate_n line_n and_o reach_v although_o the_o thing_n command_v be_v just_a and_o good_a in_o themselves_o suppone_v the_o magistrate_n shall_v command_v a_o person_n unordain_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n dispense_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v beyond_o the_o magistrate_n line_n it_o be_v no_o disobedience_n in_o any_o subject_n not_o to_o obey_v such_o command_n 2._o in_o thing_n contraire_fw-fr to_o mercy_n and_o justice_n that_o one_o subject_n owe_v to_o another_o if_o the_o magistrate_n command_v either_o the_o not_o do_v of_o these_o or_o the_o do_n of_o the_o contrare_fw-la not_o obey_v here_o be_v no_o disobedience_n the_o truth_n be_v if_o the_o matter_n command_v be_v not_o just_a and_o antecedent_n to_o the_o magistrate_n command_n not_o necessare_fw-la not_o obey_v be_v no_o
disobedience_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o no_o power_n can_v just_o crave_v obedience_n when_o it_o act_v either_o beyond_o or_o against_o its_o true_a adequat_fw-la formal_a object_n but_o of_o this_o above_o 3._o when_o magistrate_n command_n be_v opposite_a to_o god_n which_o have_v often_o fall_v out_o obedience_n to_o god_n can_v be_v no_o disobedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n but_o in_o our_o case_n we_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o although_o the_o thing_n command_v to_o wit_n appearance_n be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n that_o it_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o mercy_n and_o justice_n yea_o and_o thing_n command_v and_o allow_v we_o of_o god_n which_o will_v exeem_v our_o non-appearance_n from_o disobedience_n &_o consequent_o from_o contempt_n of_o authority_n know_v and_o be_v moral_o certain_a that_o the_o unjust_a violence_n design_v against_o we_o will_v have_v inevitable_o follow_v on_o our_o appearance_n we_o choose_v rather_o to_o forbear_v it_o and_o to_o use_v the_o flight_n christ_n allow_v to_o his_o servant_n and_o people_n in_o the_o like_a case_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o moral_n or_o practical_a divinty_n accord_v to_o by_o all_o divine_n that_o of_o two_o penal_a evil_n when_o the_o election_n of_o they_o be_v in_o our_o arbitrament_n the_o lesser_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o great_a and_o to_o any_o that_o consider_v the_o case_n we_o then_o have_v before_o we_o it_o will_v be_v manifest_a that_o flight_n be_v much_o preferable_a to_o the_o severity_n we_o be_v to_o expect_v on_o appearance_n of_o which_o we_o be_v assure_v not_o only_o from_o the_o stand_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o likewise_o from_o the_o precede_a carriage_n of_o our_o ruler_n who_o although_o slow_a and_o negligent_a enough_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n against_o papist_n quaker_n and_o other_o heterodox_n opinious_a and_o wicked_a practice_n yet_o punctual_a and_o strict_a in_o put_v the_o law_n to_o more_o than_o its_o full_a execution_n against_o we_o to_o which_o they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v instigate_v by_o our_o enemy_n the_o prelate_n to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o keenness_n that_o if_o the_o matter_n contamed_a in_o our_o summons_n can_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v we_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v such_o interrogatory_n and_o require_v to_o give_v and_o subscribe_v such_o oath_n engagement_n and_o bond_n to_o which_o they_o know_v we_o can_v without_o destroy_v of_o our_o principle_n yield_v for_o refuse_v of_o which_o many_o of_o our_o party_n have_v be_v cast_v into_o prison_n fine_v banish_a etc._n etc._n three_o it_o have_v no_o little_a influence_n on_o we_o in_o determine_v our_o non-appearance_n that_o the_o usual_a legal_a form_n of_o procedure_n in_o judgement_n allow_v to_o and_o use_v with_o other_o be_v not_o observe_v towards_o we_o from_o which_o we_o can_v not_o expect_v justice_n but_o all_o severity_n on_o our_o appearance_n we_o have_v no_o accuser_n often_o no_o lybel_n condescend_v on_o or_o contain_v our_o crime_n with_o the_o circumstance_n no_o witness_n produce_v but_o a_o oath_n administer_v to_o the_o empanel_v for_o expiscate_v of_o accusation_n against_o ourselves_o and_o other_o and_o that_o in_o crime_n make_v by_o law_n capital_a and_o the_o oath_n of_o these_o who_o the_o law_n call_v socij_fw-la criminis_fw-la sustain_v for_o valid_a probation_n way_n of_o procedure_n condemn_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nation_n except_o where_o the_o papist_n cruelty_n take_v place_n and_o if_o all_o these_o sail_n the_o subscribe_v of_o engagment_n and_o bond_n be_v propose_v &_o require_v as_o be_v say_v above_o on_o the_o refusal_n of_o which_o a_o prison_n be_v the_o best_a we_o meet_v with_o let_v any_o man_n of_o ordinare_fw-la reason_n and_o justice_n judge_v whether_o appearance_n before_o ruler_n who_o by_o follow_v of_o such_o method_n and_o way_n in_o judgement_n declare_v themselves_o resolve_v to_o have_v at_o the_o person_n arraign_v whether_o ●ure_n or_o not_o we_o say_v let_v any_o judge_n whether_o appearance_n before_o such_o when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o choice_n to_o appear_v or_o not_o be_v rational_a and_o safe_a except_o where_o the_o suppose_a guilty_a intend_v by_o their_o appearance_n to_o prevent_v great_a severity_n four_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o come_v under_o consideration_n with_o we_o against_o this_o appearance_n be_v the_o oath_n de_fw-fr super_fw-la inquirendis_fw-la late_o frame_v into_o a_o law_n and_o now_o press_v on_o we_o which_o for_o the_o reason_n former_o give_v we_o there_fw-mi not_o take_v for_o beside_o the_o severe_a punishment_n as_o imprisonment_n arbitrary_a fine_n exile_n to_o foreign_a plantation_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v to_o look_v for_o for_o refuse_v of_o this_o oath_n if_o we_o take_v it_o we_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o all_o natural_a equity_n mercy_n and_o justice_n make_v the_o accuser_n of_o ourselves_o and_o other_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o provision_n make_v in_o the_o act_n establish_v and_o impose_v of_o this_o oath_n which_o declare_v that_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o any_o shall_v not_o militat_fw-la in_o judgement_n against_o the_o taker_n of_o it_o to_o su●h_v &_o such_o penalty_n therein_o specify_v and_o yet_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o lybel_n use_v to_o be_v diawne_v from_o it_o and_o if_o they_o deny_v their_o deposition_n a_o oath_n be_v adduce_v for_o probation_n against_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o intelligible_a by_o we_o how_o such_o a_o oath_n can_v be_v sustain_v 〈◊〉_d valide_fw-la probation_n against_o other_o and_o not_o against_o the_o deponent_a see_v a_o person_n be_v own_o confession_n of_o his_o crime_n be_v judge_v sufficient_a against_o he_o much_o more_o shall_v this_o oath_n which_o necessary_o suppon_n and_o infer_v confession_n even_o judicial_a but_o five_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o evil_a consequence_n that_o by_o our_o appearance_n we_o be_v certane_v will_v have_v redound_v to_o many_o make_v we_o forbear_v it_o for_o if_o we_o have_v appear_v we_o be_v sure_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n or_o exile_n from_o our_o native_a country_n have_v ensue_v thereon_o whereby_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o a_o capacity_n for_o labour_v the_o preservation_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o this_o church_n of_o which_o we_o be_v member_n and_o to_o which_o we_o as_o minister_n and_o christian_n be_v so_o strait_o tie_v and_o bind_v the_o people_n shall_v have_v be_v rob_v of_o a_o faithful_a ministry_n an●_n he_o benefit_n of_o the_o word_n pure_o dispense_v by_o they_o the_o rod_n of_o persecution_n now_o on_o the_o back_n of_o this_o church_n shall_v have_v be_v more_o sharpen_v against_o the_o remnant_n of_o our_o party_n the_o people_n expose_v to_o more_o shakeing_n and_o winnow_v temptation_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o their_o steadfastness_n our_o adversary_n of_o all_o sort_n more_o embolden_v to_o vent_v &_o spew_v out_o their_o venomous_a doctrine_n and_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_a defection_n to_o a_o great_a height_n all_o which_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a yea_o to_o we_o moral_o certane_v we_o dare_v not_o do_v that_o which_o will_v have_v open_v the_o door_n to_o all_o these_o evil_n these_o argument_n do_v suppone_v and_o lean_a on_o the_o unjust_a oppression_n intend_v and_o prosecute_v against_o we_o which_o be_v make_v out_o both_o as_o to_o matter_n &_o design_n in_o the_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a discourse_n six_o it_o be_v never_o a_o piece_n of_o disloyalty_n and_o disobedience_n to_o magistracy_n even_o for_o person_n confess_o guilty_a to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o law_n to_o run_v away_o from_o it_o and_o to_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n if_o they_o can_v effect_v it_o and_o consequent_o not_o to_o enter_v into_o prison_n when_o cite_v thereto_o must_v be_v as_o free_v of_o disloyalty_n especial_o when_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o any_o be_v in_o hazard_n thereof_o be_v righteousness_n as_o we_o be_v at_o this_o day_n sect_n iv_o our_o practice_n clear_v from_o separation_n where_o it_o be_v also_o prove_v unlawful_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o curate_n exception_n 5._o the_o eject_v minister_n preach_v &_o dispense_n of_o ordinance_n and_o people_n run_v to_o and_o hear_v of_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o withdraw_v from_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o the_o allow_v public_a ordinance_n be_v separation_n which_o be_v against_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o forego_v time_n ans_fw-fr because_o this_o in_o act_n of_o parliament_n public_a sermon_n and_o in_o pamphlet_n be_v with_o great_a confidence_n assert_v we_o shall_v take_v it_o a_o little_a into_o consideration_n and_o see_v whether_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o creature_n or_o our_o minister_n and_o the_o people_n adhere_v to_o they_o be_v the_o separatist_n a_o sinful_a separation_n