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know_v for_o from_o be_v false_a the_o next_o immediate_a step_n be_v to_o be_v know_v to_o be_v such_o and_o what_o prejudice_n this_o will_v be_v to_o the_o civil_a government_n be_v apparent_a if_o man_n shall_v be_v awe_v into_o obedience_n and_o affright_v from_o sin_n by_o reward_n and_o punishment_n propose_v to_o they_o in_o such_o a_o religion_n which_o afterward_o shall_v be_v detect_v and_o find_v a_o mere_a falsity_n and_o cheat_v for_o if_o one_o part_n be_v but_o find_v to_o be_v false_a it_o will_v make_v the_o whole_a suspicious_a and_o man_n will_v then_o not_o only_o cast_v off_o obedience_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o they_o will_v do_v it_o with_o disdain_n and_o rage_n that_o they_o have_v be_v deceive_v so_o long_o and_o bring_v to_o do_v that_o out_o of_o conscience_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o out_o of_o design_n for_o though_o man_n be_v often_o willing_o deceive_v yet_o still_o it_o must_v be_v under_o a_o opinion_n of_o be_v instruct_v 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false_a and_o absurd_a that_o be_v like_o so_o many_o chink_n and_o hole_n to_o discover_v the_o rottenness_n of_o the_o whole_a fabric_n when_o god_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o give_v light_a to_o discover_v and_o open_v their_o reason_n to_o discern_v they_o but_o you_o will_v say_v what_o government_n more_o sure_a and_o absolute_a than_o the_o turkish_a and_o yet_o what_o religion_n more_o false_a therefore_o certain_o government_n may_v stand_v sure_a and_o strong_a be_v the_o religion_n profess_v never_o so_o absurd_a i_o answer_v that_o it_o may_v do_v so_o indeed_o by_o accident_n through_o the_o strange_a peculiar_a temper_n and_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o a_o people_n as_o we_o see_v it_o happen_v in_o the_o turk_n the_o best_a part_n of_o who_o policy_n suppose_v the_o absurdity_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v this_o that_o they_o prohibit_v school_n of_o learning_n for_o this_o hinder_v knowledge_n and_o dispute_n which_o such_o a_o religion_n will_v not_o bear_v but_o 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persian_n begin_v to_o doubt_n and_o smell_v the_o cheat_n till_o the_o mufti_n or_o chief_a priest_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o figure_n and_o assure_v they_o that_o upon_o more_o diligent_a survey_n of_o the_o record_n he_o find_v it_o two_o thousand_o instead_o of_o one._n when_o this_o be_v expire_v perhaps_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o renew_v the_o fallacy_n i_o say_v therefore_o that_o though_o this_o government_n continue_v firm_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o false_a religion_n yet_o this_o be_v by_o accident_n through_o the_o present_a genius_n of_o the_o people_n which_o may_v change_v but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v but_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o religion_n of_o which_o we_o only_o now_o speak_v tend_v to_o subvert_v and_o betray_v the_o civil_a power_n hence_o machiavelli_n himself_o in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o livy_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o weakness_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v once_o so_o strong_a be_v cause_v by_o the_o corrupt_a practice_n of_o the_o papacy_n in_o deprave_v and_o misusieng_v religion_n to_o that_o purpose_n which_o he_o though_o himself_o a_o papist_n say_v can_v not_o have_v happen_v have_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v keep_v in_o its_o first_o and_o native_a simplicity_n thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o first_o proposition_n the_o inference_n from_o hence_o be_v two_o 1._o if_o government_n depend_v upon_o religion_n than_o this_o show_v the_o pestilential_a design_n of_o those_o that_o attempt_n to_o disjoin_v the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a interest_n set_v the_o latter_a whole_o out_o of_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o former_a but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o fanatic_n know_v no_o other_o step_n to_o the_o magistracy_n but_o through_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ministry_n there_o be_v a_o great_a analogy_n between_o the_o body_n natural_a and_o politic_a in_o which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a part_n just_o supply_v the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o violent_a separation_n of_o this_o from_o the_o other_o do_v as_o certain_o infer_v death_n and_o dissolution_n as_o the_o disjunction_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o natural_a for_o when_o this_o once_o depart_v it_o leave_v the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o carcase_n noisome_a and_o expose_v to_o be_v devour_v by_o bird_n of_o prey_n the_o ministry_n will_v be_v one_o day_n find_v according_a to_o christ_n word_n the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o only_a thing_n that_o keep_v society_n of_o man_n from_o stench_n and_o corruption_n these_o two_o interest_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v they_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o they_o will_v also_o prove_v opposite_a and_o not_o rest_v in_o a_o bare_a diversity_n quick_o rise_v into_o a_o contrariety_n these_o two_o be_v to_o the_o state_n what_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n and_o water_n to_o
the_o body_n which_o unite_a compose_v separate_v destroy_v it_o i_o be_o not_o of_o the_o papist_n opinion_n who_o will_v make_v the_o spiritual_a above_o the_o civil_a state_n in_o power_n as_o well_o as_o dignity_n but_o rather_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o civil_a yet_o thus_o much_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o the_o civil_a which_o be_v superior_a be_v uphold_v and_o keep_v in_o be_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o inferior_a as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o building_n where_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v support_v by_o the_o low_a the_o church_n resemble_v the_o foundation_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o low_a part_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a the_o magistracy_n can_v so_o much_o protect_v the_o ministry_n but_o the_o minister_n may_v do_v more_o in_o serve_v the_o magistrate_n a_o taste_n of_o which_o truth_n you_o may_v take_v from_o the_o holy_a war_n to_o which_o how_o fast_o and_o eager_o do_v man_n go_v when_o the_o priest_n persuade_v they_o that_o whosoever_o die_v in_o that_o expedition_n be_v a_o martyr_n those_o that_o will_v not_o be_v convince_v what_o a_o help_v this_o be_v to_o the_o magistracy_n will_v find_v how_o considerable_a it_o be_v if_o they_o shall_v chance_v to_o clash_v this_o will_v certain_o eat_v out_o the_o other_o for_o the_o magistrate_n can_v urge_v obedience_n upon_o such_o potent_a ground_n as_o the_o minister_n if_o so_o dispose_v can_v urge_v disobedience_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o my_o governor_n shall_v command_v i_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n or_o i_o must_v die_v or_o forfeit_v my_o estate_n and_o the_o minister_n step_v in_o and_o tell_v i_o that_o i_o offend_v god_n and_o ruin_v my_o soul_n if_o i_o obey_v that_o command_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v a_o great_a force_n in_o this_o persuasion_n from_o the_o advantage_n of_o its_o ground_n and_o if_o divine_v once_o begin_v to_o curse_v meros_n we_o shall_v see_v that_o levi_n can_v use_v the_o sword_n as_o well_o as_o simeon_n and_o although_o minister_n do_v not_o handle_v yet_o they_o can_v employ_v it_o this_o show_v the_o imprudence_n as_o well_o as_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n exasperate_n those_o that_o can_v fire_v man_n conscience_n against_o he_o and_o arm_v his_o enemy_n with_o religion_n for_o i_o have_v read_v heretofore_o of_o some_o that_o have_v conceive_v a_o irreconcilable_a hatred_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n prevail_v with_o man_n so_o far_o that_o they_o go_v to_o resist_v he_o even_o out_o of_o conscience_n and_o a_o full_a persuasion_n and_o dread_n upon_o their_o spirit_n that_o not_o to_o do_v it_o be_v to_o desert_n god_n and_o consequent_o to_o incur_v damnation_n now_o when_o man_n rage_n be_v both_o heighten_v and_o sanctify_v by_o conscience_n the_o war_n will_v be_v fierce_a for_o what_o be_v do_v out_o of_o conscience_n be_v do_v with_o the_o utmost_a activity_n and_o then_o campanella_n speech_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v be_v find_v true_a religio_fw-la semper_fw-la vicit_fw-la praesertim_fw-la armata_n which_o sentence_n deserve_v serious_o to_o be_v consider_v by_o all_o governor_n and_o timely_a to_o be_v understand_v lest_o it_o come_v to_o be_v feel_v 2._o if_o the_o safety_n of_o government_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n than_o this_o show_v the_o danger_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v make_v even_o the_o true_a religion_n suspect_v to_o be_v false_a to_o be_v false_a and_o to_o be_v think_v false_a be_v all_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o man_n who_o act_n not_o according_a to_o truth_n but_o apprehension_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o false_a religion_n while_o apprehend_v true_a have_v the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o truth_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o apt_a to_o induce_v man_n to_o a_o suspicion_n of_o any_o religion_n than_o frequent_a innovation_n and_o change_n for_o since_o the_o object_n of_o religion_n god_n the_o subject_n of_o it_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o the_o business_n of_o it_o truth_n be_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o variety_n and_o novelty_n be_v a_o just_a presumption_n of_o falsity_n it_o argue_v sickness_n and_o distemper_n in_o the_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o body_n when_o a_o man_n be_v continual_o turn_v and_o toss_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o the_o wise_a roman_n ever_o dread_v the_o least_o innovation_n in_o religion_n hence_o we_o find_v the_o advice_n of_o maecenas_n to_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o dion_n cassius_n in_o the_o 52_o book_n where_o he_o counsel_v he_o to_o detest_v and_o persecute_v all_o innovator_n of_o divine_a worship_n not_o only_o as_o contemner_n of_o the_o god_n but_o as_o the_o most_o pernicious_a disturber_n of_o the_o state_n for_o when_o man_n venture_v to_o make_v change_n in_o thing_n sacred_a it_o argue_v great_a boldness_n with_o god_n and_o this_o natural_o import_v little_a belief_n of_o he_o which_o if_o the_o people_n once_o perceive_v they_o will_v take_v their_o creed_n also_o not_o from_o the_o magistrate_n law_n but_o his_o example_n hence_o in_o england_n where_o religion_n have_v be_v still_a purify_n and_o hereupon_o almost_o always_o in_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o furnace_n atheist_n and_o irreligious_a person_n have_v take_v no_o small_a advantage_n from_o our_o change_n for_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n the_o divine_a worship_n be_v twice_o alter_v in_o two_o new_a liturgy_n in_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n mary_n the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v persecute_v with_o fire_n and_o faggot_n by_o law_n and_o public_a counsel_n of_o the_o same_o person_n who_o have_v so_o late_o establish_v it_o upon_o the_o come_n in_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n religion_n be_v change_v again_o and_o within_o a_o few_o day_n the_o public_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n make_v it_o death_n for_o a_o priest_n to_o convert_v any_o man_n to_o that_o religion_n which_o before_o with_o so_o much_o eagerness_n of_o zeal_n have_v be_v restore_v so_o that_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o author_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n there_o be_v four_o change_n about_o religion_n make_v in_o england_n and_o that_o by_o the_o public_a council_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v more_o than_o be_v make_v by_o any_o christian_a state_n throughout_o the_o world_n so_o soon_o one_o after_o another_o in_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n before_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n take_v occasion_n to_o blaspheme_v and_o call_v our_o religion_n statism_n and_o now_o add_v to_o the_o former_a those_o many_o change_n that_o have_v happen_v since_o i_o be_o afraid_a we_o shall_v not_o so_o easy_o claw_v off_o that_o name_n nor_o though_o we_o may_v satisfy_v our_o own_o conscience_n in_o what_o we_o profess_v be_v able_a to_o repel_v and_o clear_v off_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o rational_a world_n about_o we_o which_o not_o be_v interest_v in_o our_o change_n as_o we_o be_v will_v not_o judge_v of_o they_o as_o we_o judge_v but_o debate_v they_o by_o impartial_a reason_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n against_o which_o new_a light_n sudden_a impulse_n of_o the_o spirit_n extraordinary_a call_n will_v be_v but_o weak_a argument_n to_o prove_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o madness_n of_o those_o that_o use_v they_o and_o that_o the_o church_n must_v needs_o wither_v be_v blast_v with_o such_o inspiration_n we_o see_v therefore_o how_o fatal_a and_o ridiculous_a innovation_n in_o the_o church_n be_v and_o indeed_o when_o change_n be_v so_o frequent_a it_o be_v not_o proper_o religion_n but_o fashion_v this_o i_o think_v we_o may_v build_v upon_o as_o a_o sure_a ground_n that_o where_o there_o be_v continual_a change_n there_o be_v great_a show_n of_o uncertainty_n and_o uncertainty_n in_o religion_n be_v a_o shrewd_a motive_n if_o not_o to_o deny_v yet_o to_o doubt_v of_o its_o truth_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o doctrine_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o second_o viz._n that_o the_o next_o and_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o destroy_v religion_n be_v to_o embase_v the_o teacher_n and_o dispenser_n of_o it_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v show_v 1._o how_o the_o dispenser_n of_o religion_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n be_v embase_v or_o render_v vile_a 2._o how_o the_o embase_v or_o vilify_a they_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o destroy_v religion_n 1._o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o minister_n and_o dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n be_v render_v base_a or_o vile_a two_o way_n 1._o by_o divest_v they_o of_o all_o temporal_a privilege_n and_o advantage_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o their_o call_v it_o be_v strange_a since_o the_o priest_n office_n heretofore_o be_v always_o splendid_a and_o almost_o regal_a that_o it_o be_v now_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o religion_n to_o make_v it_o
sense_n as_o i_o have_v note_v be_v the_o clear_a that_o natural_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n can_v receive_v and_o be_v indeed_o the_o foundation_n both_o of_o all_o the_o evidence_n and_o certainty_n too_o that_o tradition_n be_v capable_a of_o which_o pretend_v to_o no_o other_o credibility_n from_o the_o testimony_n and_o word_n of_o some_o man_n but_o because_o their_o word_n be_v at_o length_n trace_v up_o to_o and_o original_o terminate_v in_o the_o sense_n and_o experience_n of_o some_o other_o which_o can_v not_o be_v know_v beyond_o that_o compass_n of_o time_n in_o which_o it_o be_v exercise_v but_o by_o be_v tell_v and_o report_v to_o such_o as_o not_o live_v at_o that_o time_n see_v it_o not_o and_o by_o they_o to_o other_o and_o so_o down_o from_o one_o age_n to_o another_o for_o we_o therefore_o believe_v the_o report_n of_o some_o man_n concern_v a_o thing_n because_o it_o imply_v that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o who_o actual_o see_v that_o thing_n it_o be_v clear_a therefore_o that_o want_v of_o evidence_n can_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o jew_n reject_v and_o disbelieved_a the_o gospel_n since_o they_o embrace_v and_o believe_v the_o law_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o those_o miracle_n that_o be_v less_o evident_a for_o those_o of_o christ_n they_o know_v by_o sight_n and_o sense_n those_o of_o moses_n only_o by_o tradition_n which_o though_o equal_o certain_a yet_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n equal_o evident_a with_o the_o other_o second_o they_o believe_v and_o assent_v to_o thing_n that_o be_v neither_o evident_a nor_o certain_a but_o only_o probable_a for_o they_o converse_v they_o trade_v they_o merchandize_v and_o by_o so_o do_v frequent_o venture_v their_o whole_a estate_n and_o fortune_n upon_o a_o probable_a belief_n or_o persuasion_n of_o the_o honesty_n and_o truth_n of_o those_o who_o they_o deal_v and_o correspond_v with_o and_o interest_n especial_o in_o worldly_a matter_n and_o yet_o more_o especial_o with_o a_o jew_n never_o proceed_v but_o upon_o supposal_n at_o least_o of_o a_o firm_a and_o sufficient_a bottom_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o since_o they_o can_v believe_v and_o practical_o rely_v upon_o and_o that_o even_o in_o their_o dear_a concern_v bare_a probability_n they_o can_v not_o with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n pretend_v want_n of_o evidence_n for_o their_o disbelief_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n which_o come_v enforce_v with_o argument_n far_o surpass_v all_o such_o probability_n three_o they_o believe_v and_o assent_v to_o thing_n neither_o evident_a nor_o certain_a nor_o yet_o so_o much_o as_o probable_a but_o actual_o false_a and_o fallacious_a such_o as_o be_v the_o absurd_a doctrine_n &_o story_n of_o their_o rabbin_n which_o though_o since_o christ_n time_n they_o have_v grow_v much_o more_o numerous_a and_o fabulous_a than_o before_o yet_o even_o then_o do_v so_o much_o pester_v the_o church_n and_o so_o gross_o abuse_v and_o delude_v the_o mind_n of_o that_o people_n that_o contradiction_n themselves_o assert_v by_o rabbi_n be_v equal_o receive_v and_o revere_v by_o they_o as_o the_o sacred_a and_o infallible_a word_n of_o god_n and_o whereas_o they_o reject_v christ_n and_o his_o doctrine_n though_o every_o tittle_n of_o it_o come_v enforce_v with_o miracle_n and_o the_o best_a argument_n that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n can_v back_v it_o with_o yet_o christ_n then_o foretell_v and_o after_o time_n confirm_v that_o prediction_n of_o he_o in_o the_o 5._o john_n 43._o that_o they_o shall_v receive_v many_o cheat_n and_o deceiver_n come_v to_o they_o in_o their_o own_o name_n fellow_n that_o set_v up_o for_o messias_n only_o upon_o their_o own_o head_n without_o pretend_v to_o any_o thing_n singular_a or_o miraculous_a but_o impudence_n and_o imposture_n from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o jew_n can_v not_o allege_v so_o much_o as_o a_o pretence_n of_o the_o want_n of_o evidence_n in_o the_o argument_n bring_v by_o christ_n to_o prove_v the_o divinity_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o doctrine_n as_o a_o reason_n of_o their_o rejection_n and_o disbelief_n of_o it_o since_o they_o embrace_v and_o believe_v many_o thing_n for_o some_o of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o evidence_n and_o for_o other_o of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o certainty_n and_o for_o most_o of_o which_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o probability_n which_o be_v so_o from_o whence_o then_o can_v such_o a_o obstinate_a infidelity_n in_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a clearness_n and_o credibility_n take_v its_o rise_n why_o this_o will_v be_v make_v out_o to_o we_o in_o the_o three_o thing_n propose_v which_o be_v to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a cause_n into_o which_o this_o unbelief_n of_o the_o pharisee_n be_v resolve_v and_o that_o be_v in_o a_o word_n the_o captivity_n of_o their_o will_n and_o affection_n to_o lust_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o design_n and_o spirit_n of_o christianity_n they_o be_v extreme_o ambitious_a and_o insatiable_o covetous_a and_o therefore_o no_o impression_n from_o argument_n or_o miracle_n can_v reach_v they_o but_o they_o stand_v proof_n against_o all_o conviction_n now_o to_o show_v how_o the_o pravity_n of_o the_o will_n can_v influence_n the_o understanding_n to_o a_o disbelief_n of_o christianity_n i_o shall_v premise_v these_o two_o consideration_n first_o that_o the_o understanding_n in_o its_o assent_n to_o any_o religion_n be_v very_o different_o wrought_v upon_o in_o person_n breed_v up_o in_o it_o and_o in_o person_n at_o length_n convert_v to_o it_o for_o in_o the_o first_o it_o find_v the_o mind_n naked_a and_o unprepossess_v with_o any_o former_a notion_n and_o so_o easy_o and_o insensible_o gain_v upon_o the_o assent_n grow_v up_o with_o it_o and_o incorporate_n into_o it_o but_o in_o person_n adult_n and_o already_o possess_v with_o other_o notion_n of_o religion_n the_o understanding_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o quit_v these_o and_o to_o change_v they_o for_o new_a but_o by_o great_a consideration_n and_o examination_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o firmness_n of_o the_o one_o and_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o flaw_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o other_o which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o some_o labour_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o thought_n dwell_v a_o considerable_a time_n upon_o the_o survey_n and_o discussion_n of_o each_o particular_a second_o the_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v that_o in_o this_o great_a work_n the_o understanding_n be_v chief_o at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o will_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will_n direct_o either_o to_o cause_n or_o hinder_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o understanding_n to_o a_o thing_n propose_v and_o due_o set_v before_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v antecedent_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will_n to_o apply_v the_o understand_a faculty_n to_o or_o to_o take_v it_o off_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o object_n to_o which_o without_o such_o a_o previous_a consideration_n it_o can_v yield_v its_o assent_n for_o all_o assent_n presuppose_v a_o simple_a apprehension_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o proposition_n to_o be_v assent_v to_o but_o unless_o the_o understanding_n employ_v and_o exercise_v its_o cognitive_a or_o apprehensive_a power_n about_o these_o term_n there_o can_v be_v no_o actual_a apprehension_n of_o they_o and_o the_o understanding_n as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n though_o as_o to_o the_o specific_a nature_n of_o its_o act_n it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o object_n as_o for_o instance_n my_o understanding_n can_v assent_v to_o this_o proposition_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o it_o must_v first_o consider_v and_o so_o apprehend_v what_o the_o term_n and_o part_n of_o it_o be_v and_o what_o they_o signify_v and_o this_o can_v be_v do_v if_o my_o will_n be_v so_o slothful_o worldly_a or_o voluptuous_o dispose_v as_o never_o to_o suffer_v i_o at_o all_o to_o think_v of_o they_o but_o perpetual_o to_o carry_v away_o and_o apply_v my_o mind_n to_o other_o thing_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o understanding_n at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o will_n now_o these_o two_o consideration_n be_v premise_v namely_o that_o person_n grow_v up_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o any_o religion_n can_v change_v that_o for_o another_o without_o apply_v their_o understanding_n due_o to_o consider_v and_o compare_v both_o and_o then_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will_n whether_o it_o will_v suffer_v the_o understanding_n thus_o to_o dwell_v upon_o such_o object_n or_o no._n from_o these_o two_o i_o say_v we_o have_v the_o true_a philosophy_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o pharisee_n unbelief_n for_o they_o can_v not_o relinquish_v their_o judaisme_n and_o embrace_v christianity_n without_o consider_v weigh_v and_o collate_v both_o religion_n
advance_v the_o practiser_n of_o they_o to_o the_o thing_n they_o aspire_v to_o by_o they_o 1._o and_o first_o for_o his_o first_o principle_n that_o the_o politician_n must_v maintain_v a_o constant_a habitual_a dissimulation_n concern_v which_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o this_o as_o certain_a that_o dissimulation_n can_v be_v no_o further_o useful_a than_o it_o be_v conceal_v for_o as_o much_o as_o no_o man_n will_v trust_v a_o know_a cheat_n and_o it_o be_v also_o as_o certain_a that_o as_o some_o man_n use_v dissimulation_n for_o their_o interest_n so_o other_o have_v a_o interest_n as_o strong_o engage_v they_o to_o use_v all_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n they_o can_v to_o find_v it_o out_o and_o to_o assure_v themselves_o of_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o those_o with_o who_o they_o deal_v which_o render_v it_o infinite_o hard_a if_o not_o moral_o impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o constant_a course_n of_o dissimulation_n without_o discovery_n and_o be_v once_o discover_v it_o be_v not_o only_o no_o help_n but_o the_o great_a impediment_n of_o action_n in_o the_o world_n for_o since_o man_n be_v but_o of_o a_o very_o limit_v narrow_a power_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o consequent_o can_v effect_v no_o great_a matter_n mere_o by_o his_o own_o personal_a strength_n but_o as_o he_o act_v in_o society_n and_o conjunction_n with_o other_o and_o since_o no_o man_n can_v engage_v the_o active_a assistance_n of_o other_o without_o first_o engage_v their_o trust_n and_o moreover_o since_o man_n will_v trust_v no_o further_o than_o they_o judge_v a_o person_n for_o his_o sincerity_n fit_a to_o be_v trust_v it_o follow_v that_o a_o discover_v dissembler_n can_v achieve_v nothing_o great_a or_o considerable_a for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o gain_v man_n trust_n he_o can_v gain_v their_o concurrence_n and_o so_o be_v leave_v alone_o to_o act_v single_o and_o upon_o his_o own_o bottom_n and_o while_o that_o be_v the_o sphere_n of_o his_o activity_n all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v must_v needs_o be_v contemptible_a we_o know_v how_o successful_a the_o late_a usurper_n be_v cromwell_n while_o his_o army_n believe_v he_o real_a in_o his_o zeal_n against_o kingship_n but_o when_o they_o find_v out_o the_o imposture_n upon_o his_o aspire_n to_o the_o same_o himself_o he_o be_v present_o desert_v and_o oppose_v by_o they_o and_o never_o able_a to_o crown_v his_o usurp_v greatness_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o that_o title_n which_o he_o so_o passionate_o thirst_v after_o add_v to_o this_o the_o judgement_n of_o as_o great_a a_o english_a author_n as_o ever_o write_v with_o great_a confidence_n affirm_v that_o the_o able_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v have_v all_o a_o o-penness_a and_o frankness_n of_o deal_v and_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n such_o do_v dissemble_v their_o dissimulation_n take_v effect_v mere_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o reputation_n they_o have_v gain_v by_o their_o veracity_n and_o clear_a deal_n in_o the_o main_a from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o dissimulation_n can_v be_v of_o no_o further_o use_v to_o a_o man_n than_o just_a to_o guard_v he_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o own_o personal_a concern_v which_o yet_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o and_o not_o less_o effectual_o do_v by_o that_o silence_n and_o reservedness_n that_o every_o man_n may_v innocent_o practice_v without_o the_o put_n on_o of_o any_o contrary_a disguise_n 2_o lie_n the_o politician_n second_o principle_n be_v that_o conscience_n or_o religion_n ought_v never_o to_o stand_v between_o any_o man_n and_o his_o temporal_a advantage_n which_o indeed_o be_v proper_o atheism_n and_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v practise_v tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o society_n the_o bond_n of_o which_o be_v religion_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n happiness_n or_o misery_n in_o his_o converse_n with_o other_o man_n depend_v chief_o upon_o their_o do_v or_o not_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o human_a law_n can_v take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o such_o as_o be_v all_o action_n capable_a of_o be_v do_v in_o secret_n and_o out_o of_o the_o view_n of_o mankind_n which_o yet_o have_v the_o great_a influence_n upon_o our_o neighbour_n even_o in_o his_o near_a and_o dear_a concern_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o inward_a sense_n of_o religion_n to_o awe_v man_n from_o the_o do_v unjust_a action_n provide_v they_o can_v do_v they_o without_o discovery_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o sit_v secure_a or_o happy_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o enjoy_v and_o this_o inconvenience_n the_o politician_n must_v expect_v from_o other_o as_o well_o as_o they_o have_v feel_v from_o he_o unless_o he_o think_v that_o he_o can_v engross_v this_o principle_n to_o his_o own_o practice_n and_o that_o other_o can_v be_v as_o false_a and_o atheistical_a as_o himself_o especial_o have_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o copy_n to_o write_v after_o 3_o lie_n the_o three_o principle_n be_v that_o the_o politician_n ought_v to_o make_v himself_o and_o not_o the_o public_a the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o sole_a end_n of_o all_o that_o he_o do_v but_o here_o we_o shall_v quick_o find_v that_o the_o private_a spirit_n will_v prove_v as_o pernicious_a in_o temporal_n as_o ever_o it_o do_v in_o spiritual_n for_o while_o every_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o public_a provide_v single_o and_o sole_o for_o itself_o the_o several_a joint_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a do_v thereby_o separate_v and_o disunite_v and_o so_o become_v unable_a to_o support_v the_o whole_a and_o when_o the_o public_a interest_n once_o fail_v let_v private_a interest_n subsist_v if_o they_o can_v and_o prevent_v a_o universal_a ruin_n from_o involve_v in_o it_o particular_n it_o be_v not_o a_o man_n wealth_n that_o can_v be_v sure_a to_o save_v he_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v wise_a enough_o to_o refuse_v part_n of_o it_o tender_v as_o a_o ransom_n when_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o destroy_v the_o owner_n and_o to_o take_v the_o whole_a when_o the_o hand_n find_v itself_o well_o warm_v and_o cover_v let_v it_o refuse_v the_o trouble_n of_o feed_v the_o mouth_n or_o guard_v the_o head_n till_o the_o body_n be_v starve_v or_o kill_v and_o then_o we_o shall_v see_v how_o it_o will_v fare_v with_o the_o hand_n the_o athenian_n the_o roman_n and_o all_o other_o nation_n that_o grow_v great_a out_o of_o little_a or_o nothing_o do_v so_o mere_o by_o the_o publick-mindedness_a of_o particular_a person_n and_o the_o same_o course_n that_o first_o raise_v nation_n and_o government_n must_v support_v they_o so_o that_o be_v there_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o religion_n prudence_n be_v enough_o to_o enforce_v this_o upon_o all_o for_o our_o own_o part_n let_v we_o reflect_v upon_o our_o glorious_a and_o renown_a english_a ancestor_n man_n eminent_a in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o be_v the_o method_n by_o which_o they_o preserve_v both_o we_o have_v succeed_v into_o their_o labour_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o they_o and_o it_o will_v both_o concern_v and_o become_v we_o to_o succeed_v also_o into_o their_o principle_n for_o it_o be_v no_o man_n duty_n to_o be_v safe_a or_o to_o be_v rich_a but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o one_o to_o make_v good_a his_o trust._n and_o it_o be_v a_o calamity_n to_o a_o whole_a nation_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o place_n or_o a_o employment_n more_o large_a and_o public_a than_o his_o spirit_n 4_o lie_n the_o four_o and_o last_o principle_n mention_v be_v that_o the_o politician_n must_v not_o in_o do_v kindness_n consider_v his_o friend_n but_o only_o gratify_v rich_a man_n or_o enemy_n which_o principle_n as_o to_o that_o branch_n of_o it_o relate_v to_o enemy_n be_v certain_o first_o borrow_v and_o fetch_v up_o from_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o hell_n and_o utter_v no_o doubt_n by_o particular_a and_o immediate_a inspiration_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o yet_o as_o much_o of_o the_o devil_n as_o it_o carry_v in_o it_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v more_o villainous_a and_o detestable_a than_o it_o be_v real_o silly_a senseless_a and_o impolitic_a but_o to_o go_v over_o the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o principle_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o suppose_a policy_n of_o gratify_v only_o the_o rich_a and_o opulent_a do_v our_o wise_a man_n think_v that_o the_o grandee_n who_o he_o so_o court_v do_v not_o see_v through_o all_o the_o little_a plot_n of_o his_o courtship_n as_o well_o as_o he_o himself_o and_o so_o at_o the_o same_o time_n while_o he_o accept_v the_o gift_n laugh_v in_o his_o sleeve_n at_o the_o design_n and_o despise_v the_o giver_n but_o for_o the_o neglect_n of_o friend_n as_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o baseness_n so_o it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v
for_o all_o this_o thief_z bents_z and_o propensity_n and_o inclination_n will_v not_o do_v the_o business_n the_o bare_a bend_n of_o the_o bow_n will_v not_o hit_v the_o mark_n without_o shoot_v the_o arrow_n and_o man_n be_v not_o call_v to_o will_n but_o to_o work_v out_o their_o salvation_n but_o what_o then_o be_v it_o not_o as_o certain_a from_o the_o text_n that_o god_n sometime_o accept_v the_o will_n as_o it_o be_v from_o those_o forementioned_a scripture_n that_o god_n command_v the_o deed_n yes_o no_o doubt_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o contradict_v that_o in_o one_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o have_v affirm_v in_o another_o in_o all_o the_o forego_n place_n do_v be_v express_o command_v and_o no_o happiness_n allow_v to_o any_o thing_n short_a of_o it_o and_o yet_o here_o god_n be_v say_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o will_n and_o can_v both_o these_o stand_v together_o without_o manifest_a contradiction_n that_o which_o enjoin_v the_o deed_n be_v certain_o god_n law_n and_o it_o be_v also_o as_o certain_a that_o the_o scripture_n that_o allow_v of_o the_o will_n be_v neither_o the_o abrogation_n nor_o derogation_n nor_o dispensation_n nor_o relaxation_n of_o that_o law_n in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o these_o two_o assertion_n 1._o that_o every_o law_n of_o god_n command_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o whole_a man._n 2._o that_o the_o will_n be_v never_o accept_v by_o god_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o whole_a man._n so_o that_o the_o allowance_n or_o acceptance_n of_o the_o will_n mention_v in_o the_o text_n take_v off_o nothing_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o those_o law_n in_o which_o the_o deed_n be_v so_o plain_o and_o positive_o enjoin_v but_o be_v only_o a_o interpretation_n or_o declaration_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o those_o law_n show_v the_o equity_n of_o they_o which_o be_v as_o real_o essential_a to_o every_o law_n and_o give_v it_o its_o oblige_a force_n as_o much_o as_o the_o justice_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o be_v not_o another_o or_o a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o it_o any_o more_o than_o a_o particular_a case_n be_v from_o a_o universal_a rule_n but_o you_o will_v say_v how_o can_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o will_v ever_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n for_o answer_v to_o which_o we_o be_v first_o to_o consider_v every_o man_n as_o a_o moral_a and_o consequent_o as_o a_o rational_a agent_n and_o then_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o office_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o will_n in_o every_o moral_a action_n now_o the_o morality_n of_o a_o action_n be_v found_v in_o the_o freedom_n of_o that_o principle_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o it_o be_v in_o the_o agent_n be_v power_n have_v all_o thing_n ready_a and_o requisite_a to_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o action_n either_o to_o perform_v or_o not_o to_o perform_v it_o and_o as_o the_o will_n be_v endue_v with_o this_o freedom_n so_o be_v it_o also_o endue_v with_o a_o power_n to_o command_v all_o the_o other_o faculty_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o execute_v what_o it_o have_v so_o will_v or_o decree_v and_o that_o without_o resistance_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o will_n for_o the_o do_v of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n all_o the_o other_o faculty_n proceed_v immediate_o to_o act_v according_a to_o their_o respective_a office_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o point_n of_o action_n the_o will_n be_v virtual_o the_o whole_a man_n as_o contain_v in_o it_o all_o that_o which_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o other_o faculty_n he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v just_o as_o the_o spring_n of_o a_o watch_n be_v virtual_o the_o whole_a motion_n of_o the_o watch_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o impart_v a_o motion_n to_o all_o the_o wheel_n of_o it_o thus_o as_o to_o the_o soul_n if_o the_o will_n bid_v the_o understanding_n think_v study_v and_o consider_v it_o will_v according_o apply_v itself_o to_o thought_n study_n and_o consideration_n if_o it_o bid_v the_o affection_n love_n rejoice_v or_o be_v angry_a a_o act_n of_o love_n joy_n or_o anger_n will_v follow_v and_o then_o for_o the_o body_n if_o the_o will_n bid_v the_o leg_n go_v it_o go_v if_o it_o bid_v the_o hand_n do_v this_o it_o do_v it_o so_o that_o a_o man_n be_v a_o moral_a agent_n only_o as_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o and_o act_n by_o a_o free_a and_o command_v principle_n of_o will._n and_o therefore_o when_o god_n say_v my_o son_n give_v i_o thy_o heart_n which_o there_o signify_v the_o will_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v command_v the_o service_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n for_o whatsoever_o the_o will_n command_v the_o whole_a man_n must_v do_v the_o empire_n or_o dominion_n of_o the_o will_n over_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n as_o to_o most_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o each_o of_o they_o be_v absolute_o overrule_v and_o despotical_a from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o when_o the_o will_n have_v exert_v a_o act_n of_o command_n upon_o any_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o member_n of_o the_o body_n it_o have_v by_o so_o do_v do_v all_o that_o the_o whole_a man_n as_o a_o moral_a agent_n can_v do_v for_o the_o actual_a exercise_n or_o employment_n of_o such_o a_o faculty_n or_o member_n and_o if_o so_o than_o what_o be_v not_o do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v certain_o not_o in_o a_o man_n power_n to_o do_v and_o consequent_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o obedience_n require_v of_o he_o no_o man_n be_v command_v or_o oblige_v to_o obey_v beyond_o his_o power_n and_o therefore_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o will_n to_o god_n command_n be_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o include_v and_o infer_v it_o which_o be_v the_o assertion_n that_o we_o undertake_v to_o prove_v but_o you_o will_v say_v if_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o will_v be_v such_o that_o where_o it_o command_v the_o hand_n to_o give_v a_o alm_n the_o leg_n to_o kneel_v or_o to_o go_v to_o church_n or_o the_o tongue_n to_o utter_v a_o prayer_n all_o these_o thing_n will_v infallible_o be_v do_v suppose_v we_o now_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v hand_n and_o foot_n by_o some_o outward_a violence_n or_o be_v lay_v up_o with_o the_o gout_n or_o disable_v for_o any_o of_o these_o function_n by_o a_o palsy_n can_v the_o will_n by_o its_o command_n make_v a_o man_n in_o such_o a_o condition_n utter_v a_o prayer_n or_o kneel_v or_o go_v to_o church_n no_o it_o be_v manifest_a it_o can_v but_o than_o you_o be_v to_o know_v also_o that_o neither_o be_v vocal_a prayer_n or_o bodily_a kneel_v or_o go_v to_o church_n in_o such_o a_o case_n any_o part_n of_o the_o obedience_n require_v of_o such_o a_o person_n but_o that_o act_n of_o his_o will_n hitherto_o speak_v of_o that_o will_v have_v put_v his_o body_n upon_o all_o these_o action_n have_v there_o be_v no_o impediment_n be_v that_o man_n whole_a obedience_n and_o for_o that_o very_a cause_n that_o it_o be_v so_o and_o for_o no_o other_o it_o stand_v here_o accept_v by_o god_n from_o all_o which_o discourse_n this_o must_v natural_o and_o direct_o be_v infer_v as_o a_o certain_a truth_n and_o the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v upon_o this_o subject_a namely_o that_o whosoever_o will_v the_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n if_o the_o do_v of_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n he_o will_v certain_o do_v it_o and_o whosoever_o do_v not_o do_v that_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v do_v not_o real_o and_o proper_o will_v it_o for_o though_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n command_v and_o the_o act_n of_o any_o other_o faculty_n of_o soul_n or_o body_n execute_v that_o which_o be_v so_o command_v be_v physical_o and_o in_o the_o precise_a nature_n of_o thing_n distinct_a and_o several_a yet_o moral_o as_o they_o proceed_v in_o subordination_n from_o one_o entire_a free_a moral_a agent_n both_o in_o divinity_n and_o morality_n they_o pass_v but_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n now_o that_o from_o the_o forego_n particular_n we_o may_v come_v to_o understand_v how_o far_o this_o rule_n of_o god_n accept_v the_o will_n for_o the_o deed_n hold_v good_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o must_v consider_v in_o it_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o the_o original_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o just_a measure_n and_o bound_n of_o it_o and_o 3._o the_o abuse_n or_o misapplication_n of_o it_o and_o first_o for_o the_o original_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o rule_n it_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o great_a self-evident_a and_o eternal_a truth_n that_o
deserve_v a_o right_a or_o claim_v to_o some_o good_a from_o the_o person_n of_o who_o he_o deserve_v and_o as_o a_o right_n in_o one_o to_o claim_v this_o good_a infer_v a_o debt_n and_o obligation_n in_o the_o other_o to_o pay_v it_o so_o certain_a it_o be_v by_o a_o direct_a gradation_n of_o consequence_n from_o this_o principle_n of_o merit_n that_o the_o obligation_n to_o gratitude_n flow_v from_o and_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o first_o dictate_v of_o nature_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o sacred_a tie_n of_o duty_n that_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v found_v upon_o gratitude_n such_o as_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o child_n to_o his_o parent_n and_o of_o a_o subject_a to_o his_o sovereign_n from_o the_o former_a of_o which_o there_o be_v require_v love_n and_o honour_n in_o recompense_n of_o be_v and_o from_o the_o latter_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n in_o recompense_n of_o protection_n and_o wellbeing_a and_o in_o general_n if_o the_o confer_v of_o a_o kindness_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o person_n upon_o who_o it_o be_v confer_v to_o the_o return_n of_o gratitude_n why_o in_o the_o universal_a dialect_n of_o the_o world_n be_v kindness_n still_o call_v obligation_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o ground_n enforce_v the_o obligation_n of_o gratitude_n namely_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o next_o place_n 2._o as_o for_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o his_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o gratitude_n must_v needs_o be_v enjoin_v and_o make_v necessary_a by_o all_o those_o scripture_n that_o upbraid_v or_o forbid_v ingratitude_n as_o in_o 2_o tim._n 3.2_o the_o unthankful_a stand_v reckon_v among_o the_o high_a and_o most_o enormous_a sinner_n which_o sufficient_o evince_v the_o virtue_n opposite_a to_o unthankfulness_n to_o bear_v the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o rank_n of_o duty_n that_o its_o contrary_n do_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o like_a by_o consequence_n be_v infer_v from_o all_o those_o place_n in_o which_o we_o be_v command_v to_o love_v our_o enemy_n and_o to_o do_v good_a to_o those_o that_o hate_v we_o and_o therefore_o certain_o much_o more_o be_v we_o by_o the_o same_o command_v to_o do_v good_a to_o those_o that_o have_v prevent_v we_o with_o good_a and_o actual_o oblige_v we_o so_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o by_o the_o positive_a write_a law_n of_o god_n no_o less_o than_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n gratitude_n be_v a_o debt_n 3._o in_o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n as_o for_o the_o law_n of_o man_n enact_v by_o the_o civil_a power_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o gratitude_n be_v not_o enforce_v by_o they_o i_o say_v not_o enforce_v that_o be_v not_o enjoin_v by_o the_o sanction_n of_o penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v find_v grateful_a i_o grant_v indeed_o that_o many_o action_n be_v punish_v by_o law_n that_o be_v act_n of_o ingratitude_n but_o this_o be_v mere_o accidental_a to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v such_o act_n for_o if_o they_o be_v punish_v proper_o under_o that_o notion_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n the_o punishment_n will_v equal_o reach_v all_o action_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n but_o they_o be_v punish_v and_o provide_v against_o by_o law_n as_o they_o be_v gross_a and_o dangerous_a violation_n of_o society_n and_o that_o common_a good_a that_o it_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o protect_v and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o which_o good_a not_o be_v violate_a or_o endanger_v by_o every_o omission_n of_o gratitude_n between_o man_n and_o man_n the_o law_n make_v no_o peculiar_a provision_n to_o secure_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o virtue_n but_o leave_v it_o as_o they_o find_v it_o sufficient_o enjoin_v and_o make_v a_o duty_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n though_o in_o the_o roman_a law_n indeed_o there_o be_v this_o particular_a provision_n against_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o duty_n in_o case_n of_o slave_n that_o if_o a_o lord_n manumit_v and_o make_v free_a his_o slave_n gross_a ingratitude_n in_o the_o person_n so_o make_v free_a forfeit_v his_o freedom_n and_o re-asserts_a he_o to_o his_o former_a condition_n of_o slavery_n though_o perhaps_o even_o this_o also_o upon_o a_o accurate_a consideration_n will_v be_v find_v not_o a_o provision_n against_o ingratitude_n proper_o and_o formal_o as_o such_o but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o ingratitude_n of_o slave_n which_o if_o leave_v unpunished_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n where_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o man_n to_o be_v serve_v by_o slave_n as_o in_o rome_n it_o be_v will_v quick_o have_v be_v a_o public_a nuisance_n and_o disturbance_n for_o such_o be_v the_o peculiar_a insolence_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n such_o the_o uncorrigible_a vileness_n of_o all_o slavish_a spirit_n that_o though_o freedom_n may_v rid_v they_o of_o the_o baseness_n of_o their_o condition_n yet_o it_o never_o take_v off_o the_o baseness_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o now_o have_v show_v both_o what_o gratitude_n be_v and_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o man_n obligation_n to_o it_o we_o have_v a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o proper_a and_o particular_a nature_n of_o this_o virtue_n as_o consist_v adequate_o in_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n and_o second_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o debt_n as_o be_v leave_v to_o every_o man_n ingenuity_n in_o respect_n of_o any_o legal_a co-action_n whether_o he_o will_v pay_v or_o no_o for_o there_o lie_v no_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o no_o arrest_n bind_v over_o to_o no_o assize_n nor_o force_v to_o hold_v up_o his_o unworthy_a hand_n the_o instrument_n of_o his_o ingratitude_n at_o any_o barr._n and_o this_o it_o be_v that_o show_v the_o rare_a and_o distinguish_a excellency_n of_o gratitude_n and_o set_v it_o as_o a_o crown_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o all_o other_o virtue_n that_o it_o shall_v plant_v such_o a_o overrule_a generosity_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n as_o shall_v more_o effectual_o incline_v he_o to_o what_o be_v brave_a and_o become_a than_o the_o terror_n of_o any_o penal_a law_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v feel_v a_o great_a force_n upon_o himself_o from_o within_o and_o from_o the_o controll_n of_o his_o own_o principle_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o do_v worthy_o than_o all_o threaten_n and_o punishment_n rack_n and_o torture_n can_v have_v upon_o a_o low_a and_o servile_a mind_n that_o never_o act_v virtuous_o but_o as_o it_o be_v act_v that_o know_v no_o principle_n of_o do_v well_o but_o fear_v no_o conscience_n but_o constraint_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o grateful_a person_n fear_v no_o court_n or_o judge_n no_o sentence_n or_o executioner_n but_o what_o he_o carry_v about_o he_o in_o his_o own_o breast_n and_o be_v still_o the_o most_o severe_a exactor_n of_o himself_o not_o only_o confess_v but_o proclaim_v his_o debt_n his_o ingenuity_n be_v his_o bond_n and_o his_o conscience_n a_o thousand_o witness_n so_o that_o the_o debt_n must_v needs_o be_v sure_a yet_o he_o scorn_v to_o be_v sue_v for_o it_o nay_o rather_o he_o be_v always_o sue_v importune_v and_o even_o reproach_v himself_o till_o he_o can_v clear_v account_n with_o his_o benefactor_n his_o heart_n be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o continual_a labour_n it_o even_a travail_n with_o the_o obligation_n and_o be_v in_o pang_n till_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o as_o david_n in_o the_o overflow_a sense_n of_o god_n goodness_n to_o he_o cry_v out_o in_o the_o 116_o psalm_n verse_n 12._o what_o shall_v i_o render_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o all_o his_o benefit_n towards_o i_o so_o the_o grateful_a person_n press_v down_o under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o any_o great_a kindness_n do_v he_o ease_v his_o burden_a mind_n a_o little_a by_o such_o expostulation_n with_o himself_o as_o these_o what_o shall_v i_o do_v for_o such_o a_o friend_n for_o such_o a_o patron_n who_o have_v so_o frank_o so_o generous_o so_o unconstrain_o relieve_v i_o in_o such_o a_o distress_n support_v i_o against_o such_o a_o enemy_n supply_v cherish_v and_o uphold_v i_o when_o relation_n will_v not_o know_v i_o or_o at_o least_o can_v not_o help_v i_o and_o in_o a_o word_n have_v prevent_v my_o desire_n and_o outdo_v my_o necessity_n i_o can_v never_o do_v enough_o for_o he_o my_o own_o conscience_n will_v spit_v in_o my_o face_n shall_v i_o ever_o slight_a or_o forget_v such_o favour_n these_o be_v the_o expostulate_v dialogue_n and_o contest_v that_o every_o grateful_a every_o true_o noble_a and_o magnanimous_a person_n have_v with_o himself_o it_o be_v in_o part_n a_o brave_a speech_n of_o lu._n cornelius_n sylla_n the_o roman_a dictator_n who_o say_v that_o he_o find_v no_o