which_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o perceive_v their_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n and_o self_n evident_a principle_n or_o proposition_n and_o the_o use_n that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o they_o to_o help_v we_o to_o certainty_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o opposition_n to_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n that_o neither_o their_o truth_n can_v be_v know_v nor_o any_o profitable_a use_v with_o respect_n to_o truth_n be_v make_v of_o they_o but_o by_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n §_o vi_o the_o second_o charge_n produce_v against_o this_o proposition_n be_v that_o it_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n this_o charge_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o last_o word_n of_o mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n viz._n as_o express_v in_o any_o proposition_n now_o some_o proposition_n come_v to_o we_o by_o divine_a revelation_n and_o several_a of_o these_o proposition_n be_v such_o we_o can_v perceive_v by_o compare_v the_o idea_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v that_o they_o do_v so_o agree_v or_o disagree_v as_o the_o proposition_n do_v express_v it_o follow_v therefore_o from_o mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n that_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o or_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o proposition_n and_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o or_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o i_o can_v understand_v for_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o for_o as_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o proposition_n come_v they_o to_o we_o by_o what_o way_n soever_o consist_v in_o what_o have_v be_v before_o mention_v so_o our_o be_v certain_a of_o or_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o proposition_n let_v it_o come_v to_o we_o by_o what_o way_n soever_o must_v consist_v in_o that_o wherein_o our_o be_v certain_a of_o or_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o proposition_n do_v consist_v for_o the_o way_n how_o a_o proposition_n be_v bring_v to_o we_o do_v not_o alter_v its_o nature_n consider_v as_o a_o proposition_n nor_o the_o nature_n of_o certainty_n or_o knowledge_n which_o be_v fix_v and_o unchangeable_a and_o always_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o can_v make_v certainty_n or_o knowledge_n of_o its_o truth_n to_o consist_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o certainty_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o proposition_n bring_v to_o we_o some_o other_o way_n do_v consist_v in_o if_o it_o shall_v now_o be_v ask_v whether_o see_v there_o be_v certain_a proposition_n which_o come_v to_o we_o by_o divine_a revelation_n and_o we_o can_v perceive_v that_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o the_o idea_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n in_o those_o proposition_n be_v such_o as_o the_o proposition_n express_v mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o those_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n i_o answer_v that_o when_o a_o account_n be_v give_v of_o the_o determine_a idea_n for_o which_o those_o phrase_n inconsistent_a with_o and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n do_v stand_v whether_o they_o be_v use_v in_o different_a sense_n or_o both_o be_v design_v to_o signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o what_o that_o or_o those_o precise_a idea_n be_v which_o be_v mean_v by_o they_o distinct_a and_o proper_a answer_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o question_n or_o question_n propound_v if_o by_o inconsistent_a with_o those_o article_n be_v mean_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o article_n and_o so_o the_o question_n amount_v to_o this_o whether_o that_o proposition_n of_o mr._n lock_n can_v be_v true_a and_o those_o article_n true_a too_o the_o answer_n be_v yes_o very_o well_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o proposition_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o our_o be_v certain_a of_o or_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o if_o by_o inconsistent_a with_o those_o article_n be_v mean_v that_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o or_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o article_n than_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n that_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o or_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o article_n to_o which_o the_o answer_n be_v yes_o but_o the_o proposition_n for_o all_o that_o be_v inconsistent_a enough_o with_o those_o article_n though_o it_o can_v consi_v well_o with_o people_n pretend_v to_o know_v what_o god_n have_v set_v out_o of_o their_o reach_n and_o which_o they_o can_v attain_v to_o know_v it_o be_v no_o wrong_n at_o all_o to_o those_o article_n to_o say_v we_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o or_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o speak_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o a_o attribute_v unto_o they_o the_o preâ—eminence_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o if_o â—_z be_v resolve_v they_o will_v use_v this_o phrase_n inconsistent_a with_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o this_o sense_n there_o be_v no_o help_n for_o it_o yet_o mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n will_v continue_v true_a and_o can_v do_v any_o injury_n to_o any_o one_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o what_o will_v become_v then_o may_z some_z say_v of_o those_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o of_o those_o proposition_n which_o come_v to_o we_o by_o divine_a revelation_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o or_o know_v answer_n they_o will_v continue_v just_a as_o they_o be_v very_o great_a even_o divine_a and_o incomprehensible_a truth_n and_o they_o be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o entertainment_n give_v they_o by_o we_o that_o divine_a revelation_n design_n they_o shall_v have_v whatever_o proposition_n be_v bring_v to_o we_o by_o divine_a revelation_n and_o propose_v to_o we_o by_o it_o to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o knowledge_n they_o be_v so_o form_v that_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o the_o idea_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o which_o they_o do_v consist_v be_v such_o as_o the_o proposition_n express_v and_o we_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o be_v certain_a of_o or_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o proposition_n but_o by_o perceive_v that_o the_o idea_n do_v so_o agree_v or_o disagree_v as_o the_o proposition_n express_v but_o as_o for_o those_o proposition_n which_o come_v to_o we_o by_o divine_a revelation_n and_o be_v such_o that_o we_o can_v perceive_v that_o the_o idea_n signify_v by_o the_o woâ—ds_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v have_v such_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n as_o the_o proposition_n express_v they_o be_v not_o propose_v to_o we_o by_o divine_a revelation_n to_o be_v object_n of_o our_o knowledge_n but_o only_o of_o our_o faith_n and_o though_o we_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v know_v or_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o proposition_n yet_o if_o we_o do_v firm_o and_o with_o full_a assurance_n believe_v they_o to_o be_v true_a because_o we_o have_v good_a satisfaction_n that_o god_n have_v reveal_v they_o and_o if_o our_o belief_n of_o their_o truth_n have_v all_o that_o efficacy_n and_o influence_n on_o we_o which_o divine_a revelation_n require_v we_o do_v full_o answer_v the_o design_n of_o divine_a revelation_n with_o respect_n to_o these_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o be_v not_o faith_n may_n some_o say_v a_o reasonable_a act_n yes_o but_o all_o reasonable_a assent_n be_v not_o certainty_n or_o knowledge_n my_o assent_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o proposition_n or_o my_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v true_a be_v a_o reasonable_a act_n not_o because_o i_o be_o certain_a or_o do_v know_v that_o it_o be_v true_a but_o because_o my_o assent_n be_v found_v on_o such_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v true_a as_o be_v every_o way_n sufficient_a to_o justify_v my_o assent_v to_o it_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o reasonable_a act_n than_o to_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o proposition_n which_o we_o be_v on_o good_a ground_n satisfy_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v true_a by_o that_o god_n who_o can_v lye_n let_v any_o man_n produce_v a_o proposition_n that_o divine_a revelation_n have_v bring_v to_o light_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o it_o come_v to_o man_n by_o divine_a revelation_n i_o shall_v believe_v it_o or_o assent_v most_o firm_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o though_o i_o can_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o my_o do_v so_o will_v be_v a_o most_o reasonable_a act_n because_o my_o assent_n will_v be_v ground_v on_o divine_a testimony_n but_o let_v that_o person_n or_o any_o other_o person_n frame_v another_o proposition_n in_o philosophical_a term_n concern_v the_o same_o matter_n and_o then_o pretend_v that_o that_o proposition_n declare_v something_o more_o concern_v that_o matter_n than_o god_n have_v reveal_v concern_v it_o
some_o consideration_n on_o the_o principal_a objection_n and_o argument_n which_o have_v be_v publish_a against_o mr._n lock_n be_v essay_n of_o humane_a understanding_n by_o samvel_n bold_a rector_n of_o steeple_n dorset_n re_fw-mi enim_fw-la intellecta_fw-la in_fw-la verborum_fw-la usu_fw-la faciles_fw-la esse_fw-la debemus_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr fin._n l._n 3._o london_n print_v for_o a._n and_o i._n churchill_n at_o the_o black_a swan_n in_o pater-noster-row_n 1699._o some_o consideration_n on_o the_o principal_a objection_n and_o argument_n which_o have_v be_v publish_a against_o mr._n lock_n be_v essay_n of_o humane_a understanding_n §_o i._o it_o be_v no_o disparagement_n i_o conceive_v to_o any_o book_n nor_o a_o attribute_v more_o to_o mr._n lock_n be_v essay_n of_o humane_a understanding_n than_o it_o most_o just_o deserve_v to_o say_v that_o essay_n be_v a_o book_n the_o best_a adapt_v of_o any_o i_o know_v to_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o truth_n natural_a moral_a and_o divine_a and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a most_o noble_a and_o best_a book_n i_o ever_o read_v except_v those_o which_o be_v write_v by_o person_n divine_o inspire_v this_o excellent_a treatise_n have_v be_v publish_v several_a year_n and_o receive_v through_o all_o the_o learned_a world_n with_o very_o great_a approbation_n by_o those_o who_o understand_v english_a a_o mighty_a out_o cry_v be_v at_o last_o all_o on_o the_o sudden_a raise_v against_o it_o here_o at_o home_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n some_o reason_n or_o other_o why_o so_o many_o hand_n shall_v be_v employ_v just_a at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o attack_v and_o batter_v this_o essay_n though_o what_o be_v the_o weighty_a consideration_n which_o put_v they_o all_o in_o motion_n may_v perhaps_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n a_o secret_n several_a person_n have_v discover_v their_o inclination_n to_o find_v fault_n with_o this_o treatise_n by_o nibble_v at_o several_a passage_n in_o it_o which_o it_o appear_v they_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o concern_v which_o they_o have_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o express_v themselves_o intelligible_o some_o have_v speak_v handsome_o of_o the_o author_n other_o have_v treat_v that_o incomparable_a gentleman_n with_o a_o rudeness_n peculiar_a to_o some_o who_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o seem_v to_o pride_n themselves_o in_o be_v of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o whatever_o reputation_n may_v accrue_v to_o they_o on_o either_o of_o those_o account_n their_o conduct_n do_v not_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o honour_n either_o of_o the_o one_o or_o of_o the_o other_o §_o ii_o the_o principal_a passage_n in_o this_o excellent_a treatise_n which_o have_v be_v insist_v on_o as_o faulty_a be_v these_o two_o first_o certainty_n of_o knowledge_n be_v to_o perceive_v the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n as_o express_v in_o any_o proposition_n this_o say_v mr._n lock_n we_o usual_o call_v know_v or_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o proposition_n essay_n of_o humane_a understanding_n b._n 4._o c._n 6._o §_o 3._o second_o we_o have_v the_o idea_n of_o matter_n and_o think_v but_o possible_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o know_v whether_o any_o mere_a natural_a be_v think_v or_o no_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o by_o the_o contemplation_n of_o our_o own_o idea_n without_o revelation_n to_o discover_v whether_o omnipotency_n have_v not_o give_v to_o some_o system_n of_o matter_n fit_o dispose_v a_o power_n to_o perceive_v and_o think_v or_o else_o join_v and_o fix_v to_o matter_n so_o dispose_v a_o think_v immaterial_a substance_n it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o our_o notion_n not_o much_o more_o remote_a from_o our_o comprehension_n to_o conceive_v that_o god_n can_v if_o he_o please_v superadd_a to_o our_o idea_n of_o matter_n a_o faculty_n of_o think_v than_o that_o he_o shall_v superadd_a to_o it_o another_o substance_n with_o a_o faculty_n of_o think_v since_o we_o know_v not_o wherein_o think_v consist_v nor_o to_o what_o sort_n of_o substance_n the_o almighty_a have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v that_o power_n which_o can_v be_v in_o any_o create_v be_v but_o mere_o by_o the_o good_a pleasure_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o creator_n essay_n etc._n etc._n b._n 4._o c._n 3._o §_o 6._o to_o which_o i_o will_v add_v the_o better_a to_o show_v mr._n lock_v '_o be_v sense_n the_o follow_a word_n which_o he_o immediate_o subjoin_v on_o this_o occasion_n which_o those_o who_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o except_v against_o what_o he_o say_v here_o have_v think_v fit_a always_o to_o omit_v how_o fair_o i_o will_v not_o say_v mr._n lock_v '_o s_z follow_a word_n be_v for_o i_o see_v no_o contradiction_n in_o it_o that_o the_o first_o eternal_a think_v be_v or_o omnipotent_a spirit_n shall_v if_o he_o please_v give_v to_o certain_a system_n of_o create_v senseless_a matter_n put_v together_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a some_o degree_n of_o sense_n perception_n and_o thought_n though_o as_o i_o think_v i_o have_v prove_v lib._n 4._o c._n 10._o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o contradiction_n to_o suppose_v matter_n which_o be_v evident_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n void_a of_o sense_n and_o thought_n shall_v be_v that_o eternal_a first_o think_v be_v §_o iii_o against_o the_o first_o passage_n viz._n certainty_n of_o knowledge_n be_v to_o perceive_v the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n as_o express_v in_o any_o proposition_n there_o be_v two_o charge_n exhibit_v first_o that_o the_o proposition_n be_v not_o true_a in_o consequence_n of_o which_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n be_v condemn_v as_o no_o way_n at_o all_o to_o certainty_n or_o knowledge_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o to_o argue_v or_o make_v inference_n from_o maxim_n be_v the_o way_n to_o knowledge_n or_o certainty_n second_o that_o the_o proposition_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n §_o iv._o first_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o proposition_n be_v not_o true_a now_o in_o oâ—der_a to_o make_v a_o right_a determination_n whether_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a or_o no_o it_o may_v be_v â—it_a to_o consider_v in_o what_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o proposition_n do_v consist_v for_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v allow_v that_o our_o be_v certain_a of_o or_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o proposition_n do_v consist_v in_o our_o perceive_v that_o wherein_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n doâ—h_v consist_v otherwise_o we_o may_v know_v or_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o proposition_n be_v true_a though_o it_o be_v not_o true_a which_o carry_v such_o a_o sound_n with_o it_o i_o conceive_v few_o will_v be_v ambitious_a to_o grant_v it_o whatever_o way_n they_o take_v to_o attain_v to_o certainty_n the_o truth_n of_o a_o proposition_n consist_v in_o word_n be_v so_o put_v together_o in_o the_o proposition_n as_o exact_o to_o express_v the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o the_o idea_n they_o stand_v for_o as_o real_o it_o be_v this_o mr._n lock_n call_v certainty_n of_o truth_n just_a before_o those_o word_n in_o his_o book_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v faulty_a this_o passage_n i_o take_v for_o grant_v will_v be_v permit_v to_o pass_v for_o true_a not_o only_o because_o no_o objection_n have_v be_v start_v against_o it_o after_o so_o strict_a a_o scrutiny_n to_o find_v out_o something_o from_o whence_o a_o colour_n may_v be_v take_v to_o give_v the_o book_n a_o ill_a name_n but_o because_o otherwise_o it_o must_v be_v own_v that_o a_o proposition_n may_v be_v true_a though_o it_o be_v not_o true_a or_o though_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o the_o idea_n signify_v by_o the_o term_n which_o make_v up_o the_o proposition_n be_v not_o such_o as_o the_o proposition_n do_v express_v and_o if_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o proposition_n do_v consist_v in_o what_o have_v be_v relate_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o our_o be_v certain_a of_o or_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o proposition_n must_v consist_v in_o our_o perceive_v that_o the_o idea_n for_o which_o the_o word_n which_o make_v up_o the_o proposition_n or_o of_o which_o the_o proposition_n do_v consist_v do_v stand_v do_v so_o agree_v or_o disagree_v as_o the_o proposition_n do_v express_v for_o there_o be_v no_o way_n by_o which_o we_o can_v attain_v to_o be_v certain_a or_o to_o know_v that_o the_o idea_n do_v so_o agree_v or_o disagree_v as_o the_o proposition_n do_v declare_v they_o do_v but_o by_o perceive_v that_o they_o do_v so_o agree_v or_o disagree_v unless_o certainty_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o proposition_n may_v be_v have_v without_o perception_n or_o without_o perceive_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v express_v and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v have_v without_o perceve_v
the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v express_v perception_n be_v of_o so_o little_a moment_n or_o use_v to_o certainty_n or_o knowledge_n that_o those_o who_o can_v digest_v that_o notion_n may_v easy_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o matter_n consider_v mere_o as_o a_o extend_a bulky_a figure_v substance_n may_v be_v certain_a of_o or_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o proposition_n though_o it_o can_v think_v or_o perceive_v this_o i_o suppose_v may_v suffice_v to_o manifest_v that_o mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n be_v true_a and_o consequent_o that_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n be_v a_o sure_a and_o indeed_o the_o only_a way_n to_o certainty_n or_o knowledge_n so_o far_o as_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o attain_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o proposition_n yet_o because_o another_o way_n to_o certainty_n or_o knowledge_n be_v propose_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n viz._n the_o way_n of_o maxim_n or_o of_o argue_v and_o make_v or_o draw_v inference_n from_o maxim_n i_o will_v brief_o consider_v that_o way_n and_o what_o opposition_n it_o have_v to_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n but_o several_a proposition_n common_o repute_v and_o look_v on_o as_o maxim_n be_v not_o true_a unless_o take_v in_o a_o very_a limit_a sense_n i_o will_v change_v the_o term_n maxim_n and_o place_n self-evident_a proposition_n in_o its_o room_n now_o self_n evident_a proposition_n have_v this_o in_o common_a with_o other_o proposition_n that_o they_o consist_v of_o word_n which_o stand_v for_o idea_n and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n by_o which_o a_o person_n can_v be_v certain_a or_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o proposition_n we_o call_v self-evident_a but_o by_o perceive_v that_o the_o idea_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o which_o the_o proposition_n do_v consist_v have_v such_o a_o connection_n or_o agreement_n or_o repugnancy_n or_o disagreement_n as_o the_o proposition_n do_v express_v for_o though_o the_o proposition_n be_v such_o that_o no_o other_o idea_n be_v needful_a or_o can_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o help_v any_o man_n to_o a_o certainty_n or_o knowledge_n that_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a because_o the_o idea_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n have_v by_o a_o immediate_a comparison_n of_o they_o a_o visible_a agreement_n or_o disagreement_n yet_o no_o person_n can_v be_v certain_a or_o can_v know_v that_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a who_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o the_o idea_n signify_v by_o the_o term_n of_o which_o the_o proposition_n do_v consist_v do_v so_o agree_v or_o disagree_v as_o the_o proposition_n do_v express_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o self-evident_a proposition_n to_o he_o who_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o the_o idea_n do_v so_o agree_v or_o disagree_v as_o the_o proposition_n declare_v they_o do_v and_o if_o there_o can_v be_v no_o way_n by_o which_o person_n can_v attain_v to_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o proposition_n we_o call_v self-evident_a but_o this_o of_o perceive_v the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n as_o express_v in_o they_o the_o only_a way_n by_o which_o we_o can_v attain_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o other_o proposition_n must_v be_v that_o of_o compare_v idea_n that_o be_v the_o only_a way_n whereby_o we_o can_v attain_v to_o perceive_v their_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n §_o v._o a_o person_n be_v be_v certain_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o proposition_n we_o call_v self-evident_a do_v not_o make_v he_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o another_o proposition_n it_o may_v be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o his_o attain_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o other_o proposition_n but_o it_o will_v not_o contribute_v any_o other_o way_n to_o his_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o other_o proposition_n than_o as_o it_o help_v he_o to_o perceive_v that_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o the_o idea_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n which_o make_v up_o those_o proposition_n be_v such_o as_o the_o proposition_n express_v he_o that_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o self-evident_a proposition_n may_v by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o proposition_n easy_o attain_v to_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o another_o proposition_n which_o have_v a_o immediate_a connection_n with_o it_o but_o his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o latter_a proposition_n will_v consist_v in_o his_o perceive_v that_o the_o idea_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v have_v such_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n as_o the_o proposition_n do_v express_v for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o he_o can_v be_v certain_a that_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a though_o he_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o former_a proposition_n be_v true_a if_o the_o proposition_n he_o will_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o be_v somewhat_o remote_a from_o the_o self_n evident_a proposition_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o he_o may_v attain_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o he_o must_v make_v use_n of_o intermediate_v idea_n and_o whether_o the_o process_n be_v from_o the_o proposition_n to_o be_v prove_v to_o the_o self-evident_a proposition_n or_o from_o the_o self-evident_a proposition_n to_o that_o he_o will_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o the_o intermediate_v idea_n must_v have_v a_o self-evident_a agreement_n or_o disagreement_n with_o one_o another_o throughout_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o the_o argumentation_n and_o this_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n must_v all_o along_o in_o every_o step_n be_v perceive_v or_o certainty_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n to_o be_v prove_v can_v be_v obtain_v if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o intermediate_v idea_n have_v not_o a_o self-evident_a agreement_n or_o disagreement_n with_o those_o next_o unto_o it_o or_o if_o it_o have_v such_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n with_o they_o but_o the_o person_n who_o will_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n do_v not_o perceive_v it_o his_o knowledge_n will_v unavoidable_o stop_v there_o and_o can_v possible_o proceed_v any_o far_a any_o more_o than_o the_o part_n of_o a_o chain_n can_v hang_v together_o when_o one_o of_o the_o link_n be_v break_v and_o lose_v or_o than_o a_o person_n can_v from_o one_o make_v up_o the_o numâ—er_n five_o and_o yet_o leave_v oâ—t_v either_o 2._o 3._o or_o 4._o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v demonstrative_o certain_a unless_o certainty_n or_o knowledge_n may_v be_v have_v without_o perception_n perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v pretend_v that_o we_o come_v to_o certainty_n or_o knowledge_n not_o by_o perceive_v the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n but_o by_o infer_v or_o make_v rational_a deduction_n from_o know_v self-evident_a principle_n or_o proposition_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o he_o who_o do_v rational_o infer_v any_o thing_n or_o make_v a_o rational_a deduction_n do_v not_o do_v it_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o may_v attain_v to_o certainty_n or_o knowledge_n but_o that_o he_o may_v assist_v and_o help_v other_o to_o that_o knowledge_n or_o certainty_n he_o have_v already_o obtain_v by_o lay_v before_o they_o in_o a_o train_n of_o proposition_n the_o connection_n of_o all_o the_o intermediate_v idea_n whereby_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o be_v tie_v together_o for_o a_o person_n to_o make_v a_o deduction_n rational_o do_v suppose_v his_o be_v certain_a or_o know_v or_o perceive_v that_o what_o he_o deduce_v have_v such_o a_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n with_o the_o proposition_n from_o which_o he_o doâ—h_v deduce_v it_o as_o his_o inference_n do_v express_v if_o a_o man_n will_v infer_v and_o make_v deduction_n rational_o he_o must_v antecedent_o perceive_v the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o the_o idea_n about_o which_o he_o be_v concern_v otherwise_o he_o can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v deduction_n and_o if_o he_o do_v make_v deduction_n and_o they_o prove_v to_o be_v rational_a it_o be_v mere_o by_o chance_n that_o they_o do_v so_o and_o he_o can_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o have_v make_v they_o rational_o if_o a_o man_n will_v infer_v and_o make_v deduction_n at_o all_o adventure_n before_o he_o can_v be_v certain_a that_o his_o inference_n be_v true_a he_o must_v examine_v they_o and_o compare_v the_o idea_n in_o the_o proprosition_n from_o which_o he_o have_v deduce_v they_o he_o can_v be_v certain_a that_o his_o inference_n consider_v bare_o as_o proposition_n be_v true_a any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o perceive_v that_o the_o idea_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v do_v so_o agree_v or_o disagree_v as_o those_o proposition_n express_v he_o can_v be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v true_a consider_v as_o inference_n any_o â—â—her_a way_n than_o by_o perceive_v the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n they_o have_v with_o the_o proposition_n from_o which_o they_o be_v deduce_v infer_v and_o make_v deduction_n seem_v not_o to_o i_o to_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o certainty_n but_o compare_v idea_n
kind_n of_o substance_n another_o denomination_n will_v belong_v to_o it_o when_o consider_v mere_o with_o relation_n to_o that_o modification_n shall_v the_o modification_n of_o moâ—ion_n be_v alone_a superadd_v to_o our_o idea_n of_o substance_n it_o will_v make_v it_o substance_n with_o motion_n and_o mobile_n and_o immobile_a substance_n will_v as_o perfect_o divide_v substance_n as_o solid_a and_o unsolid_a substance_n i._n e._n material_a and_o immaterial_a do_v this_o mobile_n substance_n can_v not_o certain_o be_v conclude_v by_o we_o to_o have_v eiâ—her_o the_o modification_n of_o solidity_n or_o of_o think_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o mobility_n shall_v mobility_n be_v superadd_v to_o a_o substance_n which_o have_v the_o modification_n of_o solidity_n it_o will_v be_v a_o substance_n with_o solidity_n and_o mobility_n shall_v the_o modification_n of_o think_v be_v superadd_v to_o a_o substance_n which_o have_v those_o other_o modâ—fications_n it_o will_v be_v a_o substance_n with_o solidity_n mobility_n and_o the_o power_n of_o think_v that_o which_o will_v move_v and_o think_v will_v be_v matter_n or_o solid_a substance_n the_o super-adding_a of_o the_o modification_n of_o think_v will_v not_o destroy_v the_o other_o modification_n that_o which_o will_v think_v will_v be_v matter_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o will_v move_v for_o the_o modification_n can_v not_o think_v but_o that_o which_o have_v the_o modification_n of_o solidity_n viz._n the_o substance_n we_o be_v sensible_a that_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n that_o various_a power_n shall_v be_v superad_v to_o solid_a substance_n upon_o its_o be_v various_o dispose_v or_o modify_v how_o many_o the_o power_n be_v which_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v superadd_v to_o our_o idea_n of_o matter_n upon_o its_o be_v various_o dispose_v we_o can_v tell_v hereupon_o this_o question_n be_v put_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n that_o the_o modification_n or_o power_n of_o think_v shall_v be_v superadd_v to_o some_o system_n of_o matter_n fit_o dispose_v mr._n lock_n say_v the_o question_n be_v too_o abstruse_a and_o difficult_a for_o we_o to_o resolve_v demonstrative_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o or_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a it_o be_v ask_v whether_o matter_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o modification_n can_v think_v now_o can_v this_o import_v any_o thing_n else_o than_o either_o that_o the_o super-adding_a of_o modification_n to_o our_o idea_n of_o matter_n signify_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o matter_n be_v produce_v certain_a act_n or_o that_o no_o modification_n can_v be_v superadd_v to_o our_o idea_n of_o matter_n if_o modification_n can_v be_v superadd_v neither_o this_o question_n nor_o the_o answer_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o can_v contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prove_v that_o the_o modification_n of_o think_v can_v be_v superad_v to_o our_o idea_n of_o matter_n §_o xxiv_o three_o i_o will_v mention_v some_o of_o the_o mistake_n which_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o paragraph_n before_o set_v down_o first_o it_o suppose_v several_a thing_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v wrong_a as_o 1._o the_o word_n refer_v equal_o to_o both_o the_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n which_o go_v immediate_o before_o they_o and_o take_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o sense_n though_o different_a in_o word_n suppose_v mr._n lock_v to_o say_v in_o effect_n that_o matter_n may_v by_o modify_v be_v make_v no_o matter_n for_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o ground_n but_o a_o mistake_a imagination_n 2._o it_o suppose_v that_o it_o have_v be_v demonstrative_o prove_v that_o the_o modification_n of_o think_v can_v be_v superad_v to_o a_o solid_a substance_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v as_o intelligible_a that_o immateriality_n may_v be_v superad_v to_o our_o idea_n of_o matter_n as_o that_o that_o modification_n which_o make_v substance_n to_o be_v matter_n may_v be_v superadd_v to_o our_o idea_n of_o substance_n 4._o that_o mr._n lock_n conclude_v that_o the_o modification_n of_o think_v may_v be_v superadd_v to_o matter_n whereas_o he_o say_v it_o can_v be_v demonstrative_o conclude_v 5._o that_o immaterial_a in_o the_o strict_a sense_n of_o that_o term_n as_o contradistinguish_v from_o matter_n for_o so_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o present_a dispute_n and_o the_o power_n of_o think_v stand_v for_o the_o same_o idea_n 6._o that_o we_o can_v know_v all_o the_o modification_n or_o power_n matter_n be_v capable_a of_o for_o without_o that_o we_o can_v know_v what_o surpass_v all_o the_o power_n and_o capacity_n of_o matter_n except_o what_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o our_o idea_n of_o matter_n which_o a_o power_n of_o think_v can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v by_o bare_a say_n that_o immaterial_a and_o a_o power_n of_o think_v be_v the_o same_o in_o short_a the_o point_n be_v thus_o we_o have_v full_a conviction_n that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o think_v in_o some_o system_n of_o matter_n hereupon_o a_o question_n arise_v whether_o this_o modification_n of_o think_v be_v the_o modification_n of_o the_o same_o substance_n that_o have_v the_o modification_n of_o solidity_n or_o the_o modification_n of_o another_o substance_n which_o not_o be_v solid_a be_v unite_v to_o the_o material_a substance_n some_o answer_n it_o be_v a_o modification_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o matter_n other_o answer_v it_o be_v a_o modification_n of_o a_o immaterial_a substance_n join_v to_o those_o system_n of_o matter_n mr._n lock_n say_v the_o question_n can_v be_v demonstrative_o determine_v but_o that_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o probability_n be_v on_o their_o side_n who_o say_v it_o be_v a_o modification_n of_o a_o immaterial_a substance_n this_o displease_v therefore_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o a_o power_n of_o think_v can_v be_v superadd_v to_o our_o idea_n of_o matter_n or_o be_v a_o modification_n of_o matter_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o immaterial_a and_o a_o power_n of_o think_v be_v the_o same_o idea_n and_o that_o a_o power_n of_o think_v can_v be_v superadd_v to_o our_o idea_n of_o matter_n but_o matter_n must_v be_v make_v immaterial_a or_o no_o matter_n now_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o immaterial_a and_o a_o power_n of_o think_v be_v as_o distinct_a idea_n as_o material_a and_o immaterial_a be_v and_o that_o shall_v matter_n be_v make_v no_o matter_n or_o be_v change_v into_o immaterial_a substance_n substance_n will_v only_o lose_v that_o modification_n which_o make_v it_o matter_n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o think_v till_o the_o modification_n or_o power_n of_o think_v shall_v be_v superad_v to_o it_o second_o the_o instance_n propose_v in_o this_o paragraph_n be_v not_o right_o state_v if_o we_o will_v propose_v a_o case_n concern_v immaterial_a substance_n that_o shall_v be_v parallel_n to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v under_o our_o consideration_n we_o shall_v first_o fix_v on_o some_o positive_a modification_n which_o be_v as_o essential_a to_o all_o substance_n which_o have_v not_o the_o modification_n of_o solidity_n as_o solidity_n be_v to_o all_o those_o which_o be_v material_a to_o say_v the_o modification_n of_o think_v be_v so_o be_v but_o say_v how_o can_v we_o know_v that_o every_o substance_n that_o be_v not_o solid_a have_v the_o power_n of_o think_v superad_v to_o it_o have_v fix_v on_o this_o modification_n we_o shall_v fix_v on_o another_o modification_n that_o the_o question_n be_v propose_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o modification_n of_o immaterial_a substance_n or_o no_o more_o probable_a argument_n may_v be_v produce_v on_o the_o one_o side_n than_o on_o the_o other_o but_o no_o demonstrative_a proof_n can_v be_v bring_v either_o way_n if_o in_o this_o case_n some_o shall_v be_v positive_a that_o it_o be_v a_o modification_n of_o immaterial_a substance_n and_o the_o high_a probability_n be_v on_o their_o side_n other_o shall_v be_v as_o peremptory_a on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o at_o last_o a_o person_n of_o great_a consideration_n and_o temper_n shall_v sâ—y_v the_o point_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o demonstrative_a proof_n but_o probability_n carry_v it_o for_o they_o who_o say_v it_o be_v a_o modification_n of_o immaterial_a substance_n and_o that_o therefore_o we_o must_v leave_v the_o point_n till_o demonstrative_a proof_n can_v be_v produce_v one_o way_n or_o other_o as_o god_n have_v lay_v it_o before_o we_o and_o follow_v and_o be_v content_v with_o probability_n whilst_o god_n be_v not_o please_v to_o afford_v we_o any_o great_a light_n concern_v it_o what_o damage_n will_v any_o way_n redound_v from_o this_o person_n say_v thus_o will_v that_o wise_a prudent_a and_o good_a man_n and_o lover_n of_o truth_n deserve_v to_o be_v evil_o reflect_v on_o because_o he_o will_v check_v people_n vain_a curiosity_n convince_v the_o materialist_n that_o they_o fight_v against_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o probability_n and_o put_v other_o in_o mind_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o give_v the_o adversary_n to_o a_o good_a cause_n the_o advantage_n they_o do_v by_o presume_v to_o know_v more_o of_o the_o point_n than_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n they_o shall_v know_v of_o it_o in_o this_o imperfect_a estate_n i_o speak_v not_o this_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o reverend_n mr._n jenkin_n who_o conclude_v his_o discourse_n with_o these_o word_n but_o though_o i_o have_v upon_o this_o occasion_n mention_v this_o gentleman_n here_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a injury_n do_v he_o to_o rank_v he_o with_o the_o author_n of_o the_o oracle_n of_o reason_n but_o some_o other_o writer_n who_o have_v on_o this_o occasion_n indulge_v a_o licentiousness_n which_o moral_a heathen_n will_v be_v ashamed_a of_o three_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o paragraph_n nor_o in_o all_o that_o this_o learned_a author_n have_v say_v with_o relation_n to_o what_o mr._n lock_n have_v deliver_v that_o can_v any_o more_o prove_v that_o the_o modification_n of_o think_v can_v be_v superadd_v to_o our_o idea_n of_o matter_n than_o it_o can_v that_o other_o modification_n can_v be_v superadd_v to_o it_o for_o instance_n let_v a_o person_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o modification_n or_o power_n of_o active_a move_n or_o motivity_n can_v be_v superadd_v to_o our_o idea_n of_o matter_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o modification_n peculiar_a to_o immaterial_a substance_n place_v a_o power_n of_o move_v in_o this_o and_o the_o forego_n sentence_n in_o the_o room_n of_o a_o power_n of_o think_v and_o those_o very_a word_n will_v as_o full_o demonstrate_v his_o point_n as_o they_o do_v the_o other_o §_o xxv_o that_o which_o may_v be_v regular_o deduce_v from_o the_o passage_n in_o mr._n lock_n be_v essay_n of_o humane_a understanding_n before_o quote_v and_o on_o which_o so_o many_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o reflect_v be_v this_o that_o people_n shall_v not_o pretend_v a_o demonstrative_a certainty_n concern_v thing_n which_o can_v be_v demonstrative_o prove_v which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a truth_n and_o which_o will_v be_v of_o extraordinary_a good_a use_n will_v people_n strict_o and_o rigid_o govern_v themselves_o by_o it_o the_o great_a service_n that_o can_v be_v do_v to_o truth_n and_o godliness_n be_v to_o preserve_v our_o reason_n within_o its_o proper_a bound_n and_o to_o let_v faith_n have_v its_o just_a scope_n i_o very_o much_o question_n whether_o any_o thing_n can_v give_v bad_a man_n great_a advantage_n in_o their_o endeavour_v to_o promote_v scepticism_n and_o in_o their_o oppose_a and_o talk_v against_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n than_o christian_n and_o especial_o divine_v or_o clergyman_n detract_n any_o way_n from_o the_o credibility_n of_o divine_a testimony_n and_o make_v a_o ostentation_n of_o know_v thing_n which_o god_n have_v place_v perfect_o out_o of_o humane_a reach_n and_o treat_v other_o scurrilous_o who_o be_v more_o modest_a and_o more_o inquisitive_a than_o themselves_o because_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o truth_n of_o certain_a proposition_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v mere_o because_o they_o say_v they_o can_v though_o they_o will_v not_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o demonstrate_v their_o truth_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 2._o l._n 33._o for_o natural_a r._n material_a p._n 12._o l._n 10._o r._n consistent_a p._n 13._o l._n 11._o r._n revelation_n p._n 16._o â—_o 27._o r._n pretend_a p._n 17._o l._n 18._o r._n knowledge_n p._n 22._o l._n 20._o after_o â—â—y_n r._n mere_a p._n 31._o l._n 29._o after_o though_o r._n not_o p._n 33._o l._n 10._o r._n substance_n p._n 46._o l._n â—_o for_o offer_v r._n affirm_v
if_o i_o can_v perceive_v that_o the_o idea_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o that_o proposition_n do_v agree_v or_o disagree_v as_o the_o proposition_n express_v i_o can_v be_v certain_a or_o know_v that_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a nor_o will_v my_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o upon_o his_o or_o their_o say_n it_o be_v true_a be_v a_o reasonable_a act._n for_o the_o proposition_n be_v about_o a_o matter_n out_o of_o he_o or_o their_o reach_n i_o have_v not_o sufficient_a evidence_n to_o assure_v i_o that_o it_o be_v true_a yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o latter_a proposition_n do_v consist_v of_o different_a word_n from_o the_o former_a if_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o neither_o more_o nor_o less_o be_v mean_v by_o these_o word_n than_o be_v signify_v by_o those_o in_o the_o other_o proposition_n i_o can_v assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o my_o assent_n will_v be_v a_o reasonable_a act_n because_o though_o they_o be_v two_o distinct_a proposition_n consider_v as_o to_o the_o word_n yet_o as_o to_o sense_n they_o be_v but_o one_o and_o exact_o the_o same_o well_o but_o at_o this_o rate_n what_o become_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n answer_n certainty_n and_o faith_n be_v two_o word_n which_o stand_v for_o or_o signify_v two_o distinct_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o they_o can_v no_o more_o be_v proper_o affirm_v of_o one_o another_o than_o those_o distinct_a act_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o indeed_o a_o person_n may_v use_v the_o word_n certainty_n or_o knowledge_n if_o he_o please_v for_o assent_v ground_v upon_o probable_a evidence_n or_o for_o assent_v found_v on_o authority_n or_o for_o any_o other_o idea_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o call_v by_o that_o name_n and_o if_o he_o certify_v what_o the_o idea_n be_v he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o signify_v by_o that_o word_n his_o discourse_n may_v be_v intelligible_a if_o he_o constant_o use_v the_o word_n in_o that_o sense_n but_o if_o he_o will_v oppose_v another_o person_n who_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o use_v the_o word_n certainty_n and_o knowledge_n strict_o take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o do_v not_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v the_o word_n certainty_n in_o another_o sense_n his_o discourse_n will_v unavoidable_o be_v very_o obscure_a if_o not_o perfect_o unintelligible_a for_o it_o will_v be_v presume_v he_o use_v the_o word_n in_o that_o sense_n in_o which_o the_o other_o person_n have_v declare_v he_o do_v use_v it_o when_o all_o the_o while_o he_o mean_v another_o thing_n by_o it_o §_o vii_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n if_o something_o else_o be_v signify_v by_o it_o than_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o former_a phrase_n a_o distinct_a account_n shall_v be_v give_v of_o what_o be_v intend_v by_o this_o phrase_n if_o any_o shall_v pretend_v that_o the_o true_a and_o just_a consequence_n of_o mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n be_v this_o that_o the_o arcle_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v the_o proposition_n preâ—ended_v to_o be_v deduce_v be_v a_o very_a wicked_a proposition_n but_o than_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a and_o certain_a as_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v that_o it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v draw_v from_o mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n which_o have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o any_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o belief_n eiâ—her_o christian_n or_o other_o if_o mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n can_v concern_v or_o affect_v any_o christian_a article_n they_o must_v be_v article_n of_o christian_a knowledge_n not_o of_o christian_a faith_n and_o his_o proposition_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o article_n of_o christian_a knowledge_n that_o it_o give_v the_o true_a account_n wherein_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o article_n do_v consist_v as_o will_v most_o evident_o appear_v when_o any_o of_o those_o article_n shall_v be_v instance_a in_o and_o consider_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v pretend_v that_o from_o mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n it_o may_v be_v regular_o infer_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o believe_v that_o any_o proposition_n be_v true_a but_o what_o he_o can_v attain_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o till_o he_o attain_v to_o be_v certain_a of_o or_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o that_o this_o be_v what_o be_v mean_v when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n then_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o proposition_n intend_v to_o be_v regular_o deduce_v from_o the_o other_o be_v certain_o of_o most_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o those_o person_n who_o shall_v â—ufâ—er_v themselves_o to_o be_v enslave_v by_o it_o and_o this_o with_o respect_n to_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o then_o in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v great_a injustice_n to_o charge_v mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n with_o that_o which_o can_v only_o in_o justice_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o another_o proposition_n especial_o to_o do_v so_o before_o it_o be_v prove_v and_o make_v to_o appear_v that_o that_o dangerous_a proposition_n can_v regular_o be_v infer_v from_o mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n which_o be_v a_o point_n altogether_o uncapable_a of_o be_v prove_v for_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o show_v any_o connection_n between_o they_o the_o two_o proposition_n be_v as_o far_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o as_o the_o east_n be_v from_o the_o west_n from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v i_o think_v it_o may_v with_o reason_n enough_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o principal_a accusation_n advance_v against_o mr._n lock_n be_v proposition_n be_v altogether_o groundless_a §_o viii_o certainty_n or_o knowledge_n do_v and_o will_v always_o consist_v in_o what_o mr._n lock_n declare_v it_o do_v consist_v and_o the_o way_n to_o attain_v certainty_n be_v always_o by_o compare_v idea_n what_o measure_v of_o know_v soever_o those_o have_v who_o speak_v most_o slight_o of_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n all_o their_o knowledge_n be_v owe_v to_o it_o how_o little_a soever_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o or_o how_o strong_o soever_o they_o be_v incline_v to_o attribute_v it_o to_o something_o else_o there_o be_v person_n in_o all_o age_n who_o attain_v to_o certain_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n and_o be_v never_o able_a to_o declare_v distinct_o and_o full_o how_o they_o come_v by_o their_o knowledge_n they_o general_o stop_v in_o their_o account_n at_o the_o artificial_a method_n whereby_o they_o be_v assist_v in_o compare_v of_o idea_n though_o they_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a way_n by_o which_o they_o perceive_v their_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n and_o obtain_v knowledge_n mr._n lock_n be_v the_o first_o person_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o who_o have_v observe_v and_o acquaint_v the_o world_n in_o what_o knowledge_n or_o certainty_n do_v consist_v by_o which_o discovery_n he_o have_v do_v mankind_n so_o great_a a_o kindness_n in_o direct_v man_n plain_o to_o the_o most_o certain_a easy_a â—and_v speedy_a way_n to_o attain_v knowledge_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o and_o how_o to_o bound_v their_o inquiry_n so_o as_o not_o to_o spend_v their_o labour_n in_o fruitless_a endeavour_n to_o know_v what_o be_v out_o of_o humane_a reach_n and_o what_o they_o can_v never_o attain_v to_o certainty_n in_o that_o man_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v he_o thanks_o enough_o for_o the_o good_a office_n he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o world_n nor_o to_o testify_v sufficient_a praise_n unto_o god_n for_o the_o light_n and_o favour_n he_o have_v reach_v forth_o and_o impart_v unto_o mankind_n by_o he_o §_o ix_o the_o second_o passage_n which_o have_v be_v think_v faulty_a in_o mr._n lock_v '_o be_v essay_n of_o humane_a understanding_n be_v this_o we_o have_v the_o idea_n of_o matter_n and_o think_v but_o possible_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a tâ—_n know_v whether_o any_o mere_a material_a be_v think_v oâ—_n no_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o by_o the_o contemplation_n of_o our_o own_o idea_n without_o revelation_n to_o discover_v whether_o omnspotency_n have_v not_o give_v to_o some_o systemâ—_fw-la of_o matter_n fit_o dispose_v a_o power_n to_o perceive_v anâ—_n think_v or_o else_o join_v and_o fix_v to_o matter_n so_o dispose_v a_o think_v immaterial_a substance_n it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o our_o notion_n not_o much_o more_o remote_a from_o our_o comprehension_n to_o conceive_v that_o god_n can_v if_o he_o please_v superadd_a to_o our_o idea_n of_o matter_n a_o faculty_n of_o think_v than_o that_o he_o shall_v