chief_a 2._o as_o it_o hold_v under_o it_o all_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o he_o say_v the_o roman_a church_n only_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o so_o he_o make_v own_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n as_o he_o there_o say_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o catholic_a communion_n and_o thus_o it_o become_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n but_o this_o be_v a_o very_a new_a notion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o in_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v take_v in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o sense_n 1._o with_o respect_n to_o faith_n and_o so_o catholic_n be_v the_o same_o with_o sound_n and_o of_o a_o right_a faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o notorious_a heresy_n of_o the_o first_o age_n so_o it_o be_v use_v by_o igâ—â—tius_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o that_o time_n which_o deny_v jesus_n to_o be_v christ_n therefore_o say_v he_o wherever_o christ_n jesus_n be_v there_o be_v the_o â—_o catholic_a church_n after_o he_o polycarp_n be_v call_v by_o the_o church_n of_o smâ—rna_n bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o smyrna_n so_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n speak_v of_o the_o deposition_n of_o paâ—lus_fw-la 24._o samosatenus_fw-la say_v they_o must_v set_v another_o bishop_n over_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o â—lemens_fw-la alexandrinus_n say_v the_o catholic_a church_n be_v ancient_a than_o heresy_n that_o it_o have_v the_o unity_n 1._o of_o the_o faith_n and_o subsist_v only_o in_o the_o truth_n pacianus_n observe_v that_o in_o those_o age_n the_o heretic_n go_v by_o other_o name_n but_o the_o sound_a christian_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n which_o have_v be_v of_o very_o ancient_a usâ—_n in_o the_o church_n though_o not_o find_v in_o scripture_n as_o fulgentiâ—s_o likewise_o observe_v but_o lactantius_n 〈◊〉_d take_v notice_n that_o the_o heretic_n have_v get_v the_o trick_n of_o use_v that_o name_n and_o then_o his_o rule_n be_v to_o discern_v the_o true_a catholic_a church_n by_o the_o true_a religion_n for_o he_o not_o only_o say_v before_o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v religion_n so_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a lactantius_n print_v at_o rome_n a._n d._n 1470._o but_o for_o what_o reason_n i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v leâ—t_v out_o in_o the_o late_a edition_n in_o the_o conference_n between_o the_o donatist_n and_o the_o catholic_a bishop_n both_o side_n challenge_v the_o name_n of_o catholic_n 286._o to_o themselves_o and_o the_o roman_a judge_n determine_v it_o shall_v belong_v to_o they_o who_o be_v find_v to_o have_v truth_n on_o their_o side_n pope_n innocent_a iii_o in_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n declare_v that_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v call_v one_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith._n and_o in_o the_o canon_n before_o he_o mention_n 6._o the_o roman_a church_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o catholic_a but_o comprehend_v under_o it_o while_o it_o adhere_v to_o the_o catholic_a faith._n which_o be_v not_o then_o understand_v to_o be_v what_o the_o roman_a church_n declare_v to_o be_v so_o but_o what_o be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o creed_n to_o the_o person_n to_o be_v admit_v by_o baptism_n into_o the_o catholic_a church_n 2._o with_o respect_n to_o person_n and_o place_n and_o so_o catholic_n be_v first_o take_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o jewish_a confinement_n of_o salvation_n to_o themselves_o and_o of_o god_n appoint_a worship_n to_o one_o temple_n so_o ignatius_n faith_n the_o church_n be_v one_o body_n make_v up_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n smyrn_n and_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n write_v to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o all_o place_n and_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n write_v 27._o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n under_o heaven_n s._n cyril_n say_v the_o church_n be_v call_v catholic_a from_o its_o universal_a spread_a and_o teach_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n athanasius_n say_v it_o be_v call_v catholic_a because_o it_o be_v disperse_v over_o the_o world._n theophylact_fw-mi say_v the_o catholic_a church_n be_v a_o body_n make_v up_o of_o all_o church_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o head._n and_o the_o african_a bishop_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o dispute_n with_o the_o donatist_n lay_v great_a weight_n upon_o this_o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o its_o large_a extent_n or_o else_o the_o promise_n can_v not_o be_v fulfil_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o optatus_n who_o say_v the_o church_n be_v call_v catholic_a not_o only_o from_o its_o have_v the_o true_a dissusa_fw-la faith_n but_o from_o its_o be_v every_o where_o disperse_v and_o s._n augustine_n have_v write_v whole_a book_n to_o prove_v it_o in_o the_o conference_n with_o the_o donatist_n the_o catholic_a bishop_n and_o especial_o s._n augustin_n plead_v that_o they_o be_v call_v catholic_o because_o they_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o christian_n and_o not_o with_o thâ—se_a only_o of_o a_o particular_a title_n or_o denomination_n 288._o for_o therein_o they_o make_v the_o 100_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n consist_v not_o bare_o in_o a_o causeless_a separation_n but_o 101._o in_o confine_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o themselves_o who_o at_o best_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o because_o the_o notion_n which_o innocent_a iii_o give_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o charge_n it_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o the_o same_o guilt_n thus_o we_o have_v find_v the_o author_n of_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n viz._n for_o such_o as_o own_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o he_o explain_v it_o more_o full_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n but_o yet_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v not_o uniniversal_o receive_v after_o innocent_a iii_o for_o in_o the_o fifteen_o age_n in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n cardinal_z bessarion_n dispute_v with_o the_o greek_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n 9_o in_o make_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o creed_n say_v that_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v he_o grant_v it_o be_v less_o than_o that_o of_o a_o general_n council_n or_o the_o catholic_a church_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n can_v be_v take_v from_o own_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v mistress_n of_o all_o church_n for_o then_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n about_o matter_n of_o faith._n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o age_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n meet_v and_o in_o the_o four_o session_n declare_v that_o a_o general_n ouncil_n represent_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o have_v its_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o reformation_n all_o person_n even_o pope_n themselves_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o true_o it_o be_v but_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o take_v off_o from_o the_o pope_n authority_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n since_o they_o charge_v joh._n xxiii_o with_o no_o less_o than_o frequent_a and_o pertinacious_a deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul._n be_v not_o this_o man_n fit_a to_o be_v a_o 14._o infallible_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o true_a centre_n of_o christian_a communion_n bellarmin_n say_v this_o article_n be_v not_o prove_v but_o only_o common_o believe_v because_o of_o the_o dissoluteness_n of_o his_o life_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a defence_n since_o this_o article_n stand_v upon_o record_n against_o he_o in_o all_o the_o edition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o i_o have_v compare_v even_o that_o at_o rome_n say_v to_o be_v collate_v with_o manuscript_n and_o why_o shall_v so_o scandalous_a a_o article_n be_v suffer_v to_o stand_v unless_o there_o be_v such_o a_o consent_n of_o copy_n that_o it_o can_v not_o for_o shame_n be_v remove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n maintain_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o declaration_n make_v a._n d._n 1682._o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o call_v catholic_a from_o relation_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_n and_o that_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o respect_n it_o bear_v to_o a_o
the_o roman-catholic_a church_n this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o a_o whole_a page_n or_o else_o it_o have_v none_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v true_a and_o it_o prove_v what_o i_o intend_v for_o either_o this_o catholic_a faith_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v require_v to_o â—_o baptism_n or_o not_o if_o the_o same_o than_o no_o more_o be_v require_v than_o own_v the_o creed_n to_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o roman-catholic_a church_n if_o not_o the_o same_o than_o those_o who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o baptism_n be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n till_o a_o far_a profession_n of_o the_o roman_a faith_n and_o consequent_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o roman-catholic_a be_v not_o the_o same_o since_o those_o may_v be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o roman-catholic_a can_v any_o thing_n be_v plain_o and_o the_o replier_n be_v so_o much_o a_o gentleman_n to_o own_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n that_o baptism_n enter_v 8._o person_n into_o the_o catholic_a church_n who_o though_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n yet_o have_v the_o true_a form_n of_o baptism_n be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n therefore_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o roman-catholic_a can_v be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v all_o i_o intend_v to_o prove_v but_o he_o say_v that_o as_o baptism_n enter_v they_o into_o the_o catholic_a church_n so_o heresy_n apostasy_n or_o infidelity_n cast_v they_o out_o or_o else_o the_o old_a heretic_n which_o he_o reckon_v up_o be_v still_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n i_o answer_v that_o my_o argument_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o old_a heretic_n who_o reject_v any_o article_n of_o the_o â—reed_n which_o be_v deliver_v at_o baptism_n and_o the_o own_n of_o it_o require_v in_o order_n to_o it_o but_o concern_v the_o roman-catholic_a church_n which_o make_v the_o own_n new_a article_n of_o faith_n necessary_a in_o order_n to_o its_o communion_n and_o if_o this_o church_n reject_v any_o from_o its_o communion_n who_o do_v own_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n it_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o catholic_a church_n into_o which_o person_n be_v admit_v by_o baptism_n but_o no_o man_n if_o a_o heretic_n though_o baptize_v can_v remain_v in_o the_o church_n if_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o renounce_v the_o creed_n 9_o upon_o the_o own_n whereof_o he_o be_v receive_v to_o baptism_n he_o cast_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o he_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o his_o promise_n if_o you_o mean_v that_o any_o thing_n which_o the_o roman-catholic_a church_n declare_v to_o be_v heresy_n cast_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n i_o do_v utter_o deny_v it_o and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v it_o 4._o i_o argue_v that_o in_o a_o divide_a state_n of_o the_o church_n there_o may_v be_v different_a communion_n and_o yet_o both_o may_v remain_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o which_o i_o instance_a in_o the_o excommunication_n of_o old_a about_o keep_v easter_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n but_o to_o appropriate_v the_o title_n of_o the_o one_o catholic_a church_n to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o divide_a party_n so_o as_o to_o exclude_v the_o rest_n be_v to_o charge_v that_o party_n with_o the_o schism_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n and_o consequent_o to_o apply_v the_o one_o catholic_a church_n to_o the_o roman_a be_v to_o make_v it_o guilty_a of_o the_o present_a schism_n in_o the_o christian_a world._n both_o the_o defender_n and_o replier_n behave_v themselves_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o this_o as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o i_o aim_v at_o and_o therefore_o run_v out_o into_o thing_n by_o the_o bye_n as_o if_o they_o think_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o say_v something_o to_o a_o book_n and_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o what_o i_o can_v pick_v up_o which_o seem_v material_a i_o will_v set_v down_o distinct_o the_o replier_n take_v notice_n that_o i_o say_v that_o before_o the_o unhappy_a division_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n it_o have_v be_v no_o difficulty_n to_o have_v show_v that_o one_o visible_a church_n which_o christ_n have_v here_o upon_o earth_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v division_n in_o the_o apostle_n 10._o time_n and_o the_o same_o mean_n which_o be_v then_o use_v to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n do_v equal_o serve_v for_o after_o age_n and_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n and_o so_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v still_o as_o visible_a as_o ever_o it_o be_v this_o in_o few_o word_n i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o force_n of_o what_o he_o say_v but_o certain_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v a_o little_a more_o discernible_a than_o now_o it_o be_v do_v not_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o the_o multitude_n be_v of_o one_o heart_n and_o one_o soul_n be_v all_o christian_n so_o at_o this_o day_n i_o grant_v afterward_o there_o be_v schism_n and_o heresy_n in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n but_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o infallible_a spirit_n which_o they_o manifest_v by_o the_o power_n of_o miracle_n go_v along_o with_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o heresy_n be_v lay_v open_a and_o the_o schism_n stop_v but_o what_o be_v those_o heresy_n such_o as_o contradict_v the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n as_o about_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o that_o infallible_a spirit_n do_v write_v epistle_n to_o the_o church_n to_o declare_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o stand_a faith_n of_o all_o age_n and_o by_o a_o unquestionable_a tradition_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o sum_v up_o these_o fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n in_o that_o which_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n this_o be_v therefore_o the_o standard_n whereby_o to_o judge_v of_o faith_n and_o heresy_n and_o by_o this_o they_o proceed_v in_o the_o age_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n afterward_o some_o do_v not_o bare_a face_v contradict_v the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n but_o broach_v such_o doctrine_n as_o do_v by_o consequence_n overthrow_v they_o as_o the_o arian_n by_o make_v a_o creature_n god_n the_o nestorian_n and_o eâ—tychians_n deny_v in_o effect_n the_o truth_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n against_o these_o the_o general_a council_n assemble_v and_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n join_v in_o condemn_v they_o not_o from_o their_o own_o authority_n as_o supreme_a or_o infallible_a judge_n but_o as_o the_o most_o authentic_a witness_n of_o the_o true_a apostolical_a doctrine_n and_o thus_o the_o creed_n be_v enlarge_v by_o general_a consent_n through_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v make_v the_o standard_n of_o catholic_a communion_n but_o to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n by_o overcharge_v the_o creed_n the_o general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n do_v absolute_o forbid_v any_o far_a addition_n 5._o to_o be_v make_v to_o it_o and_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n ratify_v that_o prohibition_n all_o that_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v only_o to_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o article_n therein_o receive_v about_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o five_o and_o six_o general_n council_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v to_o clear_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n from_o favour_v nestorianism_n and_o the_o other_o to_o show_v that_o the_o humane_a nature_n in_o christ_n be_v perfect_a as_o to_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n but_o after_o this_o a_o mighty_a breach_n happen_v between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n and_o set_v aside_o the_o different_a custom_n in_o both_o which_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v compose_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o make_v this_o breach_n irreconcilable_a 1._o the_o western_a church_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v a_o new_a addition_n to_o the_o creed_n as_o to_o the_o spirit_n be_v proceed_v from_o the_o son_n without_o ask_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n assume_v to_o himself_o a_o authority_n of_o headship_n over_o the_o catholic_a church_n they_o do_v not_o deny_v he_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n as_o he_o have_v the_o first_o patriarchal_a see_v but_o when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n in_o the_o other_o patriarchates_n as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o and_o send_v legate_n for_o that_o purpose_n they_o reject_v his_o authority_n and_o so_o the_o
the_o scripture_n for_o his_o infallible_a rule_n now_o to_o judge_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n about_o this_o point_n there_o can_v be_v no_o method_n more_o proper_a or_o convince_a then_o to_o consider_v what_o course_n the_o christian_a church_n do_v take_v in_o the_o controversy_n then_o start_v which_o be_v great_a and_o considerable_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v then_o believe_v that_o christ_n have_v leave_v such_o a_o infallible_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n to_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o they_o it_o have_v be_v no_o more_o possible_a to_o have_v avoid_v the_o mention_n of_o it_o than_o if_o a_o great_a cause_n in_o law_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v among_o we_o that_o neither_o party_n shall_v ever_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o westminster-hall_n there_o be_v two_o very_a great_a controversy_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n under_o different_a name_n and_o we_o be_v now_o to_o observe_v what_o method_n the_o catholic_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n take_v for_o establish_v the_o true_a faith._n and_o these_o be_v concern_v the_o humanity_n and_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n that_o concern_v the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n begin_v very_o early_o for_o s._n john_n mention_n those_o who_o deny_v that_o jesus_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n i._n e._n that_o he_o real_o take_v our_o nature_n upon_o he_o 3._o and_o this_o heresy_n do_v spread_v very_o much_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n ignatius_n make_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o business_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o warn_v the_o church_n he_o write_v to_o and_o to_o arm_v they_o against_o it_o and_o what_o way_n do_v he_o take_v to_o do_v it_o do_v he_o ever_o tell_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o use_v their_o own_o judgement_n or_o of_o not_o rely_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o can_v find_v one_o passage_n tend_v that_o way_n in_o all_o his_o epistle_n but_o instead_o thereof_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o evangelist_n touch_v i_o and_o see_v if_o i_o be_v a_o body_n or_o a_o spirit_n his_o word_n be_v 3._o a_o incorporeal_a daemon_n but_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o repeat_v the_o sense_n of_o place_n and_o not_o the_o very_a word_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v that_o these_o heretic_n 4._o be_v not_o persuade_v neither_o by_o the_o prophet_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n nor_o by_o the_o gospel_n and_o he_o advise_v the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n to_o attend_v to_o the_o prophet_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o 6._o gospel_n in_o which_o the_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n be_v declare_v irenaeus_n dispute_v warm_o and_o frequent_o against_o this_o heresy_n and_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o apostle_n 18._o in_o theiâ—_n write_n especial_o to_o the_o gospel_n of_o s._n john_n and_o s._n â—aâ—thew_v but_o not_o omit_v the_o other_o gospel_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o s._n john_n and_o he_o call_v the_o scripture_n the_o 69._o immovable_a rule_n of_o truth_n the_o 1._o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o say_v that_o 66._o they_o contain_v the_o whole_a will_n of_o god._n it_o be_v true_a he_o make_v use_v of_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n to_o those_o who_o reject_v the_o scripture_n and_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o who_o take_v word_n and_o piece_n of_o scripture_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n but_o he_o direct_v to_o the_o right_a use_n of_o it_o and_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o question_v the_o sufficiency_n thereof_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o humble_a and_o teachable_a mind_n in_o all_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v then_o controvert_v tertullian_n undertake_v the_o same_o cause_n in_o several_a book_n and_o several_a way_n one_o be_v by_o show_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o heretic_n be_v novel_a not_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n which_o do_v all_o believe_v christ_n have_v a_o true_a and_o real_a body_n and_o this_o way_n he_o make_v use_v of_o because_o those_o heretic_n either_o reject_v or_o interpolate_v or_o pervert_v the_o book_n of_o scripture_n but_o this_o way_n of_o prescription_n look_v like_o out-lawing_a of_o heretic_n and_o never_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v to_o a_o fair_a trial._n therefore_o in_o his_o other_o book_n he_o go_v upon_o three_o substantial_a ground_n 1._o that_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n do_v valentin_n certain_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n concern_v christ_n have_v a_o true_a body_n 2._o that_o these_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o counterfeit_v nor_o corrupt_v and_o adulterate_v but_o preserve_v genuine_a and_o sincere_a in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n 3._o that_o the_o sense_n which_o the_o heretic_n put_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v force_v and_o unreasonable_a but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n be_v true_a and_o natural_a so_o that_o tertullian_n do_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o end_v this_o controversy_n but_o by_o find_v out_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o defence_n bring_v in_o tertullian_n as_o 17._o represent_v all_o trial_n of_o doctrine_n by_o scripture_n as_o good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o turn_v the_o brain_n or_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v either_o uncertain_a or_o none_o i_o grant_v tertullian_n have_v those_o word_n but_o for_o truth_n sake_n i_o wish_v he_o have_v not_o leave_v out_o other_o viz._n that_o those_o heretic_n do_v not_o receive_v some_o scripture_n and_o those_o they_o do_v receive_v they_o add_v and_o alter_v as_o they_o please_v and_o what_o say_v he_o can_v the_o most_o skilful_a in_o scripture_n do_v with_o those_o who_o will_v defend_v or_o deny_v what_o they_o think_v fit_a with_o such_o indeed_o he_o say_v it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n to_o dispute_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o no_o doubt_n he_o be_v in_o the_o right_a for_o the_o rule_n must_v be_v allow_v on_o both_o side_n or_o else_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o wrangle_n about_o it_o the_o first_o thing_n than_o here_o be_v to_o settle_v the_o rule_n and_o for_o this_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n be_v of_o great_a use_n but_o to_o imagine_v that_o tertullian_n reject_v all_o trial_n of_o doctrine_n by_o scripture_n be_v to_o make_v he_o to_o write_v to_o little_a purpose_n afterward_o when_o he_o combat_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o heretic_n out_o of_o scripture_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o book_n against_o martion_n praxeas_n hermogenes_n and_o other_o and_o tertullian_n himself_o say_v that_o if_o we_o bring_v heretic_n only_o to_o scripture_n they_o can_v stand_v not_o because_o 3._o they_o go_v only_o upon_o reason_n but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o treatise_n he_o say_v they_o make_v use_v of_o scripture_n too_o but_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v confute_v by_o other_o 63._o scripture_n and_o therefore_o he_o make_v the_o heretic_n to_o decline_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v the_o light_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v charge_v on_o other_o if_o he_o think_v himself_o that_o controversy_n can_v not_o be_v end_v by_o 47._o they_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o heresy_n make_v the_o controversy_n to_o consist_v chief_o about_o the_o scripture_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v embrace_v and_o follow_v or_o not_o he_o 757._o say_v none_o of_o the_o heresy_n among_o christian_n have_v so_o darken_v the_o truth_n but_o that_o those_o who_o will_v may_v find_v it_o and_o the_o way_n he_o advise_v to_o be_v a_o diligent_a search_n of_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o the_o demonstration_n of_o our_o faith_n do_v consist_v and_o by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o certain_a criterion_n we_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n of_o opinion_n which_o he_o there_o insist_o upon_o at_o large_a he_o speak_v indeed_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n above_o heresy_n both_o as_o to_o antiquity_n and_o unity_n but_o he_o never_o make_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n as_o he_o do_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o dialogue_n against_o the_o marcionist_n suppose_v to_o be_v origen_n this_o controversy_n be_v brief_o handle_v the_o point_n be_v bring_v 101._o to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n as_o in_o that_o place_n the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n from_o which_o and_o other_o place_n the_o catholic_a argue_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n humane_a nature_n especial_o from_o christ_n appeal_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o disciple_n about_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o body_n after_o the_o resurrection_n
they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o define_v other_o matter_n for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o colour_n in_o scripture_n as_o the_o 2d_o council_n of_o nice_a do_v which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o go_v upon_o tradition_n and_o then_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v not_o show_v such_o respect_n to_o they_o as_o be_v most_o apparent_a in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o be_v universal_o reject_v in_o these_o western_a part_n rome_n except_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o council_n of_o franâ—ford_n and_o the_o unexceptionable_a testimony_n of_o eghinardus_fw-la hincmarus_n and_o other_o will_v this_o have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n against_o charlemaign_n and_o the_o western_a bishop_n that_o they_o join_v in_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n and_o none_o be_v ever_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n but_o they_o make_v such_o complaint_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o council_n as_o they_o do_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o leo_n armenus_n in_o the_o east_n as_o well_o as_o charles_n 162._o and_o the_o western_a church_n reject_v that_o council_n as_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n which_o show_v that_o neither_o in_o the_o east_n or_o west_n do_v they_o think_v themselves_o so_o tie_v up_o by_o definition_n of_o council_n proceed_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n but_o that_o they_o be_v at_o full_a liberty_n to_o examine_v and_o if_o they_o see_v cause_n to_o reject_v such_o definition_n while_o council_n do_v declare_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o rule_n but_o scripture_n and_o to_o deliver_v only_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n from_o the_o beginning_n a_o great_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v show_v to_o they_o but_o when_o they_o set_v up_o another_o rule_n the_o christian_a church_n have_v just_a reason_n not_o to_o submit_v to_o their_o decree_n and_o to_o say_v this_o be_v the_o plea_n of_o all_o heretic_n be_v just_a as_o if_o a_o innocent_a person_n may_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a because_o the_o great_a malefactor_n do_v the_o same_o there_o must_v be_v some_o certain_a rule_n whereby_o to_o proceed_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o we_o fix_v upon_o that_o they_o proceed_v as_o the_o ancient_a council_n do_v according_a to_o scripture_n 2._o the_o ancient_a heretic_n be_v condemn_v by_o such_o council_n as_o do_v represent_v the_o universal_a church_n after_o another_o manner_n than_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v i_o do_v not_o say_v there_o be_v ever_o such_o a_o general_n council_n as_o do_v full_o represent_v the_o universal_a church_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o provincial_a council_n summon_v bâ—â—ore_o in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o the_o deâ—â—egation_n from_o they_o of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v to_o deliver_v their_o sense_n â—n_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o general_n council_n and_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o question_v whether_o this_o be_v ever_o do_v but_o however_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a difference_n in_o the_o ancient_a council_n from_o the_o modern_a as_o to_o this_o point_n of_o represent_v for_o in_o they_o there_o be_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o patriarch_n and_o a_o general_a summons_n for_o the_o bishop_n from_o all_o part_n to_o appear_v but_o in_o the_o modern_a council_n four_o patriarch_n and_o the_o bishop_n under_o they_o have_v be_v exclude_v and_o the_o 5_o have_v summon_v the_o bishop_n under_o he_o to_o meet_v together_o and_o then_o have_v call_v this_o a_o general_n council_n which_o be_v just_a as_o if_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n the_o king_n of_o mercia_n shall_v assemble_v the_o state_n under_o he_o and_o call_v the_o convention_n of_o they_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n thus_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o pope_n summon_v the_o bishop_n that_o own_v his_o supremacy_n and_o have_v take_v oath_n to_o he_o to_o meet_v together_o and_o will_v have_v this_o pass_n for_o a_o general_n council_n when_o the_o council_n meet_v and_o cardinal_n hosius_n be_v appoint_v precedent_n in_o it_o stanistaus_fw-la orechovius_fw-la a_o warm_a and_o zealous_a romanist_n write_v to_o hosius_n that_o it_o will_v very_o much_o conduce_v to_o their_o reputation_n and_o interest_n if_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o antioch_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o council_n because_o the_o greek_n and_o armenian_n depend_v upon_o they_o and_o he_o can_v not_o understand_v how_o the_o catholic_n church_n can_v be_v represent_v without_o they_o nor_o how_o the_o council_n can_v be_v call_v ecumenical_a to_o which_o hosius_n reply_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v ecumenical_a patriarch_n a_o council_n call_v by_o he_o be_v a_o ecumenical_a council_n now_o this_o we_o say_v be_v extreme_o different_a oecumenicum_fw-la from_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n in_o the_o ancient_a time_n and_o overthrow_v the_o right_n of_o other_o church_n as_o they_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o four_o general_a council_n and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v very_o different_a as_o to_o be_v condemn_v by_o general_a council_n and_o by_o the_o late_a convention_n assemble_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n 3._o themselves_o allow_v that_o some_o council_n may_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v reject_v and_o therefore_o all_o our_o business_n be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o we_o may_v not_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n reject_v some_o council_n as_o they_o do_v other_o they_o reject_v the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n which_o together_o with_o that_o of_o sâ—leucia_n which_o sit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v up_o the_o most_o general_a council_n we_o read_v of_o in_o church-history_n for_o bellarmin_n 6._o own_v that_o there_o be_v 600._o bishop_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v many_o more_o bishop_n assemble_v than_o be_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a there_o be_v no_o exception_n against_o the_o summons_n or_o the_o bishop_n present_a and_o yet_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n be_v reject_v because_o it_o be_v too_o much_o influence_v by_o constantius_n and_o his_o agent_n the_o second_o council_n of_o ephesus_n want_v no_o just_a summons_n no_o presence_n of_o patriarch_n or_o number_n of_o bishop_n yet_o this_o be_v reject_v because_o its_o proceed_n be_v too_o violent_a the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n against_o image_n be_v reject_v because_o but_o one_o patriarch_n be_v present_a in_o either_o of_o they_o now_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o as_o lawful_a to_o except_v against_o other_o council_n as_o against_o these_o suppose_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o great_a evidence_n to_o be_v give_v in_o these_o latter_a time_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o allegation_n beside_o we_o find_v they_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n concern_v their_o latter_a council_n some_o say_v the_o council_n of_o pisa_n constance_n and_o basil_n be_v true_a general_n council_n 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a_o vindication_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o some_o late_a paper_n concern_v the_o unity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n chismell_a at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxvii_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o some_o late_a paper_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v so_o tempt_v a_o piece_n of_o honour_n to_o appear_v as_o the_o champion_n of_o the_o royal_a paper_n that_o i_o rather_o wonder_v that_o no_o 1._o more_o than_o that_o these_o have_v show_v themselves_o to_o the_o world_n under_o so_o invite_v a_o character_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v betray_v they_o into_o more_o than_o usual_a security_n presume_v i_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o sort_n of_o herald_n in_o controversis_fw-la who_o bear_v the_o royal_a arm_n will_v keep_v they_o from_o be_v touch_v themselves_o though_o they_o bid_v defiance_n to_o 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