which_o the_o great_a colossus_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o arsenal_n be_v ruin_v they_o carry_v themselves_o so_o discreet_o and_o wise_o as_o this_o ruin_n do_v not_o seem_v prejudicial_a unto_o they_o but_o very_o profitable_a ignorance_n and_o simplicity_n differ_v so_o much_o from_o prudence_n and_o industry_n not_o only_o in_o a_o private_a life_n but_o also_o in_o public_a affair_n that_o ease_n and_o plenty_n seem_v to_o procure_v loss_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o one_o and_o adversity_n excuse_v the_o fault_n and_o error_n of_o the_o other_o the_o rhodiens_n make_v these_o thing_n great_a and_o ruinous_a and_o labour_v to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o all_o place_n they_o do_v so_o move_v the_o city_n and_o likewise_o king_n as_o they_o not_o only_o draw_v great_a gift_n from_o they_o but_o they_o have_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o which_o give_v they_o hold_v themselves_o behold_v unto_o they_o city_n hieron_n and_o gelon_n do_v not_o only_o give_v they_o five_o and_o forty_o thousand_o crown_n to_o repair_v the_o place_n ordain_v for_o all_o exercise_n one_o part_n to_o be_v pay_v present_o and_o the_o rest_n soon_o after_o but_o they_o also_o give_v they_o cauldron_n of_o silver_n with_o their_o trevet_n and_o pot_n for_o water_n moreover_o six_o thousand_o crown_n to_o perform_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o other_o six_o thousand_o to_o relieve_v the_o burgess_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a present_n amount_v to_o threescore_o thousand_o crown_n moreover_o all_o that_o sail_v to_o rhodes_n be_v free_a from_o tribute_n they_o give_v they_o likewise_o fifty_o sling_n or_o warlike_a engine_n final_o they_o advance_v image_n in_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n of_o rhodes_n as_o if_o they_o be_v behold_v unto_o they_o where_o the_o people_n of_o rhodes_n be_v crown_v with_o that_o of_o sarragosse_n rhodiens_n ptolemy_n promise_v they_o nine_o score_n thousand_o crown_n a_o million_o of_o artabe_n of_o wheat_n which_o be_v a_o measure_n of_o media_n timber_n to_o make_v six_o quinqueremes_n and_o ten_o triremes_n and_o about_o forty_o thousand_o fathom_n of_o rope_n and_o three_o thousand_o mast_n and_o sail_n and_o to_o repair_v the_o colossus_n nine_o score_n thousand_o crown_n a_o hundred_o architect_n three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o workman_n and_o for_o their_o victual_n seven_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o crown_n by_o the_o year_n twelve_o thousand_o artabe_n of_o wheat_n for_o those_o which_o shall_v make_v the_o combat_n in_o their_o game_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o artabe_n for_o the_o victual_v of_o ten_o triremes_n of_o which_o thing_n he_o deliver_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o present_o with_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o money_n moreover_o antigonus_n give_v they_o timber_n from_o eight_o unto_o fifteen_o fathom_n rhodiens_n with_o five_o thousand_o plank_n above_o twelve_o foot_n long_o and_o two_o hundred_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o thousand_o weight_n of_o iron_n four_o score_n and_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o rossine_n and_o a_o thousand_o bushel_n of_o pitch_n and_o withal_o he_o promise_v they_o three_o score_n thousand_o crown_n overplus_n chrysea_n who_o be_v a_o woman_n give_v they_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n giâ—t_v with_o two_o hundred_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o lead_n present_a seleucus_n father_n to_o antiochus_n send_v they_o ten_o quinqueremes_n arm_v and_o furnish_v and_o that_o they_o which_o fail_v to_o rhodes_n shall_v be_v free_a he_o give_v they_o likewise_o two_o hundred_o bushel_n of_o corn_n with_o timber_n and_o pitch_n and_o ten_o thousand_o fathom_n of_o cord_n make_v with_o hair_n and_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n prustas_n and_o mithridates_n do_v the_o like_a so_o do_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o asia_n as_o lysannius_fw-la olympiquus_fw-la lymnius_fw-la and_o other_o final_o we_o can_v number_v the_o town_n which_o give_v present_n to_o the_o rhodiens_n every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v observe_v the_o time_n and_o the_o beginning_n when_o as_o this_o city_n be_v first_o inhabit_a he_o will_v wonder_v much_o that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n it_o be_v so_o much_o augment_v both_o in_o private_a and_o public_a but_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o great_a felicity_n which_o do_v grow_v from_o foreigner_n and_o their_o plentiful_a revenue_n there_o be_v no_o more_o any_o cause_n of_o admiration_n be_v certain_a that_o this_o get_n of_o wealth_n be_v make_v with_o reason_n and_o judgement_n we_o have_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o relate_v these_o thing_n first_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o rhodiens_n to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o industry_n and_o care_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n for_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v worthy_a of_o commendation_n and_o love_n second_o for_o the_o avarice_n of_o our_o king_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o wretchedness_n of_o people_n and_o town_n who_o when_o they_o have_v give_v two_o or_o three_o thousand_o crown_n imagine_v they_o have_v make_v a_o great_a stately_a present_n and_o look_v for_o such_o thanks_n and_o honour_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o greece_n or_o let_v the_o town_n remember_v the_o great_a bounty_n of_o the_o ancient_a present_n lest_o they_o lose_v those_o great_a honour_n in_o make_v such_o petty_a gift_n and_o let_v they_o strive_v to_o preserve_v their_o dignity_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o people_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o greece_n may_v differ_v from_o other_o man_n when_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n agote_n be_v then_o chief_a of_o the_o etoliens_n and_o the_o time_n of_o epirate_n government_n over_o the_o acheins_n be_v expire_v in_o my_o opinion_n this_o be_v the_o passage_n where_o we_o last_o turn_v from_o the_o war_n of_o the_o ally_n lycurgus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a return_v from_o etolia_n home_n for_o the_o magistrate_n call_v he_o home_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o find_v the_o accusation_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v banish_v to_o be_v false_a he_o be_v then_o send_v to_o pyrrhie_a the_o etolian_a who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o elience_n against_o the_o messeniens_fw-la arate_fw-la find_v the_o train_v man_n of_o acheia_n ill_o discipline_v and_o the_o town_n careless_a of_o the_o duty_n of_o war_n for_o that_o epirate_n who_o before_o he_o have_v the_o government_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v carry_v himself_o idle_o and_o careless_o in_o all_o thing_n but_o when_o he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o acheins_n therewith_o and_o receive_v their_o order_n he_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o war_n war_n their_o decree_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o levy_v less_o than_o eight_o thousand_o adventurer_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n they_o shall_v also_o make_v three_o thousand_o foot_n acheins_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n among_o the_o which_o the_o megalopolitain_n shall_v march_v arm_v with_o target_n of_o copper_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o foot_n and_o fifty_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o argive_n it_o be_v also_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v prepare_v three_o ship_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o argos_n and_o as_o many_o near_a unto_o patres_fw-la and_o dyme_n arate_fw-la be_v then_o careful_a to_o levy_v man_n and_o to_o make_v ready_a the_o army_n lycurgus_n and_o pyrrhie_a after_o they_o have_v appoint_v a_o day_n for_o their_o departure_n take_v their_o way_n to_o messene_n whereof_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o acheins_n be_v advertise_v he_o come_v to_o megalopolis_n with_o the_o adventurer_n and_o some_o of_o those_o of_o the_o election_n to_o succour_v the_o messeniens_fw-la lycurgus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n enter_v the_o messeniens_fw-la country_n lycurgus_n take_v the_o town_n of_o calame_n by_o treason_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v on_o his_o course_n he_o make_v haste_n to_o join_v with_o the_o etoliens_n when_o as_o pyrrhie_n come_v to_o elis_n ill_o accompany_v to_o assail_v the_o messeniens_fw-la he_o turn_v head_n present_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o cyparissein_n wherefore_o lycurgus_n take_v his_o way_n to_o sparta_n have_v do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o memory_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o join_v with_o pyrrhie_n neither_o be_v he_o strong_a enough_o to_o manage_v the_o war_n alone_o arate_fw-la see_v the_o enemy_n frustrate_v of_o their_o hope_n and_o thereby_o foreseeing_a the_o future_a he_o command_v taurion_n to_o prepare_v fifty_o horse_n and_o five_o hundred_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o messeniens_fw-la shall_v send_v as_o many_o mean_v with_o this_o force_n to_o defend_v the_o megalopolitain_n tegeates_n and_o argive_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o that_o those_o country_n lie_v more_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n during_o the_o war_n join_v upon_o the_o spartain_n
although_o he_o be_v yet_o but_o young_a for_o he_o scarce_o pass_v the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n he_o be_v the_o first_o which_o pass_v into_o greece_n with_o a_o army_n a_o certain_a parcel_n mankind_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o cunning_a and_o malicious_a of_o all_o the_o creature_n have_v great_a mean_n to_o be_v more_o vicious_a the_o other_o serve_v their_o corporal_a desire_n be_v only_o deceive_v by_o they_o but_o mankind_n sin_n no_o less_o by_o a_o desire_n of_o glory_n through_o negligence_n and_o inconsideration_n then_o by_o nature_n more_o of_o titus_n and_o the_o grecian_n action_n and_o when_o as_o titus_n can_v not_o learn_v where_o the_o enemy_n camp_n be_v seat_v and_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o be_v come_v through_o thessaly_n he_o command_v they_o all_o to_o cut_v stake_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v ready_a at_o necessity_n this_o without_o doubt_n seem_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o grecian_n impossible_a be_v easy_a to_o the_o roman_n the_o grecian_n in_o truth_n be_v no_o good_a commander_n of_o their_o body_n in_o march_v body_n and_o do_v hardly_o endure_v toil_n but_o the_o roman_n have_v their_o target_n hang_v at_o their_o back_n in_o a_o belt_n of_o leather_n and_o carry_v their_o head-piece_n in_o their_o hand_n bear_v the_o stake_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o grecian_n the_o grecian_n hold_v a_o stake_n that_o have_v many_o branch_n at_o the_o foot_n very_o commodious_a but_o the_o roman_n use_v stake_n with_o two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o branch_n at_o the_o most_o so_o as_o they_o be_v easy_a to_o carry_v for_o a_o man_n carry_v two_o or_o three_o faggot_n together_o there_o be_v also_o this_o difference_n for_o the_o grecian_n stake_n plant_v before_o the_o camp_n may_v be_v easy_o pull_v up_o when_o that_o only_a which_o be_v strong_a be_v fix_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v many_o and_o great_a branch_n if_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o show_v themselves_o and_o draw_v the_o stake_n unto_o they_o it_o be_v easy_o pull_v up_o and_o whereas_o this_o happen_v there_o be_v a_o breach_n easy_o make_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o then_o the_o join_n of_o they_o be_v undo_v by_o the_o shortness_n and_o mutual_a height_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o pallisado_n the_o roman_n do_v otherwise_o they_o plant_v themright_v up_o and_o interlace_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o any_o one_o to_o discern_v or_o know_v from_o which_o the_o of_o the_o stake_v stick_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o shoot_v take_v their_o growth_n nor_o from_o what_o stock_n the_o branch_n come_v final_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o that_o seek_v to_o pull_v they_o up_o to_o put_v to_o his_o hand_n for_o that_o they_o be_v very_o thick_a and_o intermix_v together_o and_o if_o they_o be_v careful_o plant_v he_o that_o shall_v lay_v hold_n on_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pull_v they_o up_o easy_o for_o thatall_a their_o joint_n take_v their_o force_n from_o the_o earth_n second_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o transport_v many_o shoot_v together_o which_o shall_v lay_v hold_n of_o one_o branch_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o mutual_a interlaâ—ing_n neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o two_o or_o three_o will_v seize_v upon_o one_o stake_n yet_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o some_o one_o pull_v up_o one_o or_o two_o yet_o the_o space_n can_v be_v discover_v wherefore_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n for_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o stake_n be_v easy_a to_o find_v and_o easy_a to_o carry_v and_o the_o use_n be_v more_o safe_a and_o firm_a so_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o if_o the_o raman_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o manage_v of_o the_o war_n which_o be_v worthy_a of_o imitation_n yet_o this_o kind_n of_o stake_n at_o the_o least_o in_o my_o judgement_n deserve_v it_o when_o as_o titus_n have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n ready_a to_o serve_v he_o at_o need_n he_o march_v a_o slow_a pace_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n pheree_n and_o when_o he_o come_v within_o fifty_o furlong_n of_o the_o city_n of_o pheree_n he_o camp_v there_o the_o day_n follow_v at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n he_o send_v forth_o spy_n to_o seek_v if_o they_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n discover_v where_o the_o enemy_n be_v and_o what_o they_o do_v but_o when_o as_o philip_n have_v receive_v advertisement_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v at_o that_o time_n camped_n near_o unto_o thebes_n raise_v his_o camp_n from_o larissa_n he_o prepare_v his_o way_n towards_o pheree_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n when_o he_o be_v within_o thirty_o furlong_n plant_v his_o camp_n there_o he_o command_v they_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o victual_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n awake_v his_o army_n he_o send_v forth_o those_o that_o be_v appoint_v for_o scout_n give_v they_o charge_n to_o gain_v the_o hill_n above_o pheree_n then_o at_o the_o sunrising_a he_o part_v with_o all_o his_o force_n it_o happen_v soon_o after_o that_o the_o scout_n of_o both_o army_n meet_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n know_v one_o another_o in_o the_o dark_a they_o stay_v a_o little_a distance_n off_o and_o advertise_v their_o commander_n of_o that_o which_o have_v happen_v and_o when_o they_o require_v direction_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v they_o be_v call_v back_o the_o day_n follow_v either_o of_o they_o send_v forth_o horseman_n and_o about_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n to_o discover_v with_o who_o titus_n send_v two_o band_n of_o etoliens_n for_o their_o experience_n of_o the_o place_n the_o which_o assail_a one_o another_o near_o unto_o pheree_n and_o larissa_n foretunneâ—s_n they_o fight_v valiant_o but_o when_o the_o etoliens_n of_o epoleme_a fight_v with_o great_a courage_n be_v also_o call_v the_o italique_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o macedonian_n be_v press_v but_o after_o they_o have_v skirmish_v some_o time_n they_o retire_v to_o their_o camp_n and_o when_o as_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o plain_n be_v displease_v to_o either_o of_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v full_a of_o tree_n hedges_n and_o garden_n they_o raise_v their_o camp_n philip_n take_v his_o way_n towards_o scotusse_n make_v haste_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v draw_v victual_n from_o the_o city_n and_o lodge_v his_o army_n with_o more_o advantage_n titus_n conjecture_v what_o will_v happen_v part_n with_o his_o army_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n make_v haste_n to_o spoil_v the_o scotussiens_n corn_n before_o the_o come_n of_o philip._n but_o for_o that_o in_o the_o march_n of_o the_o two_o army_n there_o be_v a_o great_a interposition_n of_o high_a hill_n and_o mountain_n the_o roman_n nor_o the_o macedonian_n can_v not_o discover_v one_o another_o in_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o way_n wherefore_o that_o day_n journey_n be_v end_v titus_n come_v unto_o eretria_n and_o philip_n to_o the_o river_n of_o onchiste_n and_o present_o plant_v their_o camp_n there_o unknown_a to_o one_o another_o and_o when_o as_o the_o day_n follow_v they_o have_v march_v on_o philip_n stay_v at_o melambie_n of_o the_o seotussein_n and_o titus_n about_o the_o thetidie_fw-la of_o pharsalia_n where_o they_o be_v again_o unknown_a one_o to_o another_o and_o as_o there_o fall_v a_o rain_n and_o the_o yearly_a thunder_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o day_n follow_v in_o the_o morning_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a fog_n the_o which_o fall_v they_o can_v not_o see_v what_o be_v before_o their_o foot_n yet_o philip_n make_v haste_n to_o dispatch_v that_o which_o be_v offer_v campt_v wander_v with_o his_o army_n but_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o troublesomenesse_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o fog_n he_o advance_v little_a and_o pallisadoe_v his_o campe._n final_o he_o send_v phedria_n and_o give_v he_o charge_n to_o gain_v the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n interpose_v titus_n likewise_o be_v camped_n about_o thetidie_fw-la and_o be_v doubtful_a where_o the_o enemy_n be_v he_o make_v choice_n of_o ten_o band_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o most_o valiant_a send_v they_o before_o to_o search_v diligent_o and_o to_o enter_v the_o country_n who_o march_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n fall_v by_o indiscretion_n into_o a_o ambush_n of_o the_o enemy_n macedonian_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o day_n either_o of_o they_o at_o the_o first_o be_v somewhat_o trouble_v but_o soon_o after_o they_o charge_v one_o another_o they_o likewise_o send_v to_o inform_v their_o commander_n of_o this_o accident_n but_o when_o as_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o charge_n be_v press_v and_o in_o danger_n by_o the_o ambush_n of_o the_o macedonian_n they_o send_v unto_o their_o camp_n for_o succour_n titus_n command_v the_o etoliens_n
the_o history_n of_o polybius_n the_o megalopolitan_a the_o five_o first_o book_n entire_a with_o all_o the_o parcel_n of_o the_o subsequent_a book_n unto_o the_o eighteen_o according_a to_o the_o greek_a original_a also_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_a encamping_a extract_v from_o the_o description_n of_o polybius_n translate_v into_o english_a by_o edward_n grimeston_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n london_n print_v by_o nicholas_n okes_n for_o simon_n waterson_n 1633._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n lord_n cravin_n baron_n of_o hamsteedmarshall_n etc._n etc._n most_o worthy_a lord_n pardon_v i_o beseech_v you_o if_o be_v a_o stanger_n and_o unknown_a unto_o you_o i_o have_v presume_v to_o inscribe_v your_o title_n on_o the_o frontespiece_n of_o this_o book_n 〈◊〉_d to_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o world_n under_o your_o lo_n favourable_a protection_n i_o confess_v my_o disability_n may_v well_o have_v deter_v i_o but_o the_o reason_n which_o induce_v i_o to_o this_o presumption_n be_v your_o noble_a and_o generous_a inclination_n to_o arm_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o history_n wherein_o you_o have_v carry_v yourself_o so_o worthy_o in_o many_o great_a and_o dangerous_a exploit_n in_o foreign_a part_n under_o two_o of_o the_o great_a commander_n of_o christendom_n as_o you_o have_v do_v great_a honour_n to_o your_o country_n and_o win_v unto_o yourself_o perpetual_a fame_n and_o reputation_n this_o consideration_n have_v make_v i_o confident_a that_o during_o your_o vacancy_n from_o military_a action_n your_o lordship_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o cast_v your_o eye_n upon_o this_o history_n write_v by_o polybius_n who_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o most_o man_n of_o judgement_n have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o sincere_a and_o free_a from_o malice_n affection_n or_o passion_n and_o to_o justify_v the_o truth_n thereof_o he_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v present_a at_o many_o of_o the_o action_n and_o receive_v the_o rest_n from_o confident_a person_n who_o be_v eye-witness_n it_o be_v a_o general_a history_n of_o his_o time_n of_o all_o the_o war_n which_o pass_v in_o asia_n greece_n and_o the_o roman_a state_n against_o the_o gaul_n and_o carthaginian_n which_o two_o city_n contend_v for_o the_o empiry_n of_o the_o world_n which_o war_n be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o have_v more_o cruel_a and_o variable_a encounter_n and_o battle_n than_o any_o that_o have_v be_v write_v of_o for_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n where_o they_o fight_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o sicily_n last_v four_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o second_o in_o italy_n under_o hannibal_n general_n for_o the_o carthaginian_n continue_v seventeen_o year_n to_o the_o subversion_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n have_v not_o scipio_n force_v hannibal_n to_o return_v home_o to_o defend_v his_o own_o carthage_n where_o in_o battle_n he_o lose_v the_o glory_n of_o all_o his_o former_a victory_n and_o bring_v his_o country_n into_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o roman_n this_o work_n i_o present_v unto_o your_o lordship_n favourable_a censure_n humble_o pray_v that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o bear_v with_o my_o harsh_a and_o unpolished_a stile_n and_o to_o pardon_v the_o error_n commit_v at_o the_o press_n during_o my_o absence_n for_o which_o favour_n i_o shall_v hold_v myself_o much_o bind_v unto_o your_o lordship_n and_o will_v always_o remain_v your_o lordps._n most_o humble_o devote_a to_o do_v you_o service_n edw._n grimeston_n lew_n maigret_n a_o lionnois_n to_o the_o french_a nobility_n gentleman_n we_o be_v all_o bear_v by_o nature_n to_o so_o much_o poverty_n and_o involve_v in_o so_o many_o misery_n as_o there_o be_v no_o work_n of_o man_n how_o small_a soever_o which_o give_v order_n to_o his_o mean_a action_n do_v not_o minister_v occasion_n of_o some_o esteem_n so_o as_o whereas_o his_o diligence_n guide_v by_o reason_n shall_v find_v itself_o cross_v i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o power_n which_o common_o fortune_n usurp_v over_o the_o judgement_n and_o consideration_n of_o man_n we_o may_v as_o we_o think_v just_o blame_v it_o in_o excuse_v with_o compassion_n the_o workman_n and_o his_o misfortune_n and_o if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o show_v her_o great_a magnificence_n and_o bounty_n she_o impart_v her_o favour_n 〈…〉_z â—rder_a or_o fair_a course_n seek_v to_o bring_v some_o enterprise_n to_o a_o end_n so_o as_o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o overweening_a and_o folly_n she_o make_v it_o perfect_a then_o we_o hold_v her_o prodigal_a detest_a her_o unreasonable_a and_o inconsiderate_a bounty_n grieve_v at_o her_o benefit_n so_o ill_o employ_v behold_v how_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o law_n receive_v among_o man_n we_o commend_v or_o blame_v every_o one_o in_o his_o profession_n and_o work_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o see_v his_o industry_n and_o diligence_n employ_v or_o defective_a if_o we_o have_v reason_n then_o in_o so_o great_a esteem_n as_o we_o seek_v it_o in_o all_o our_o action_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o small_a consequence_n blame_v he_o that_o neglect_v it_o how_o infamous_a we_o hold_v the_o carelessness_n and_o neglect_n of_o a_o man_n in_o the_o order_n and_o conduct_v of_o affair_n wherein_o not_o only_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o estate_n life_n and_o honour_n but_o also_o that_o of_o his_o country_n parent_n and_o friend_n and_o final_o of_o his_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a be_v many_o time_n bring_v into_o great_a danger_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o enterprise_n among_o those_o which_o man_n pursue_v wherein_o such_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o consideration_n as_o proper_a and_o ordinary_a un-him_a and_o without_o the_o danger_n whereof_o he_o can_v reap_v no_o benefit_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o that_o of_o war_n ought_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o although_o there_o be_v many_o which_o can_v always_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o good_a end_n without_o the_o hazard_n and_o danger_n of_o those_o which_o pursue_v they_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o profession_n which_o experience_n have_v teach_v in_o all_o nation_n to_o be_v so_o rough_a and_o fierce_a and_o final_o so_o difficult_a to_o manage_v as_o never_o man_n can_v carry_v himself_o so_o discreet_o nor_o with_o so_o great_a fortune_n nor_o recover_v such_o rich_a spoil_n nor_o obtain_v such_o triumphant_a victory_n but_o they_o have_v purchase_v he_o new_a cause_n of_o care_n and_o fear_n not_o only_o of_o great_a envy_n and_o of_o new_a enemy_n but_o also_o loss_n and_o ruin_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o irreparable_a defeat_n of_o the_o brave_a man_n in_o a_o army_n which_o a_o victory_n worthy_a of_o renown_n require_v as_o it_o be_v by_o advance_v when_o as_o the_o enemy_n perform_v the_o duty_n of_o good_a soldier_n the_o carthagian_o thrust_v a_o army_n into_o sicily_n at_o their_o first_o entry_n obtain_v some_o conquest_n so_o soon_o after_o they_o provoke_v hatred_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v but_o the_o beginning_n and_o prefage_n of_o a_o future_a ruin_n but_o when_o as_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n begin_v to_o smile_v upon_o hannibal_n and_o to_o give_v he_o a_o full_a gale_n so_o as_o his_o exploit_n be_v so_o great_a in_o spain_n as_o afterward_o he_o presume_v to_o force_v nation_n mountain_n and_o river_n and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o weather_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o italy_n then_o as_o it_o be_v fear_v she_o own_o power_n to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n vanquish_v she_o begin_v to_o practice_v and_o forge_v mean_n not_o only_o to_o ruin_v she_o so_o much_o favour_v hannibal_n but_o the_o whole_a carthaginian_a empire_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v credible_a that_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o inconstancy_n or_o rather_o extravagant_a and_o savage_a nature_n she_o make_v friend_n of_o enemy_n and_o enemy_n of_o her_o own_o friend_n so_o much_o she_o fear_v as_o i_o imagine_v the_o ease_n and_o rest_n of_o those_o who_o she_o favour_v it_o be_v true_a that_o traffic_n by_o sea_n be_v not_o without_o great_a terror_n amazement_n and_o hazard_n for_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o wave_n tempest_n and_o storm_n with_o a_o thousand_o other_o accident_n but_o if_o war_n once_o set_v up_o her_o sail_n be_v accompany_v with_o rage_n fury_n and_o many_o other_o disaster_n which_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n have_v invent_v to_o make_v use_n of_o believe_v i_o that_o these_o other_o fury_n which_o the_o wind_n procure_v at_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o air_n which_o many_o time_n be_v more_o fearful_a than_o mortal_a will_v not_o seem_v in_o regard_n of_o those_o of_o war_n but_o a_o light_a amazement_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o false_a alarm_n what_o torment_n at_o â—â—ea_n or_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n have_v ever_o be_v so_o sudden_a which_o the_o long_a experience_n of_o a_o wise_a pilot_n can_v not_o by_o
a_o thousand_o sign_n and_o token_n foresee_v devise_v sufficient_a remedy_a to_o avoid_v it_o but_o when_o a_o war_n be_v manage_v by_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n as_o it_o be_v requisite_a the_o show_n be_v common_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o they_o pursue_v wherefore_o the_o more_o a_o enterprise_n be_v dissemble_v and_o keep_v secret_a the_o more_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n final_o if_o we_o will_v confess_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o profession_n which_o among_o all_o other_o require_v the_o great_a vigilancy_n a_o continual_a care_n with_o a_o incredible_a diligence_n whereof_o a_o good_a judgement_n must_v have_v the_o conduct_n that_o by_o conjecture_n draw_v from_o thing_n former_o practise_v or_o from_o a_o probability_n of_o that_o which_o he_o see_v he_o may_v soon_o after_o judge_v of_o the_o enemy_n resolution_n and_o final_o attempt_v and_o hope_n for_o a_o victory_n and_o although_o it_o have_v be_v always_o hold_v that_o money_n be_v the_o sinewer_n of_o war_n yet_o i_o hold_v its_o force_n without_o conduct_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o a_o strong_a able_a man_n oppress_v with_o a_o deep_a sleep_n who_o sense_n have_v make_v their_o retreat_n for_o his_o rest_n so_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o strong_a nor_o so_o quick_a in_o this_o world_n as_o the_o sense_n of_o man_n nor_o any_o thing_n so_o powerful_a and_o terrible_a which_o the_o understanding_n do_v not_o master_n and_o subdue_v and_o therefore_o we_o say_v common_o in_o france_n that_o wit_n be_v better_a than_o force_n yet_o i_o know_v that_o courage_n be_v a_o great_a advantage_n and_o necessary_a for_o a_o soldier_n but_o especial_o for_o a_o general_n but_o i_o fear_v that_o for_o want_n of_o judgement_n and_o a_o good_a consideration_n it_o make_v they_o not_o sometime_o overween_n and_o careless_a of_o danger_n so_o as_o many_o time_n it_o give_v occasion_n to_o a_o weak_a and_o cowardly_a enemy_n to_o undertake_v a_o victory_n and_o to_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o a_o valiant_a man_n wherefore_o courage_n without_o conduct_n and_o vigilancy_n be_v always_o subject_a to_o ambush_n and_o shameful_a flight_n which_o be_v inconuentenee_n whereof_o a_o coward_n be_v always_o wary_a for_o that_o fear_n make_v a_o man_n vigilant_a and_o careful_a but_o be_v there_o ever_o nation_n more_o hardy_a nor_o more_o warlike_a nor_o that_o more_o careful_o observe_v the_o ordinance_n of_o war_n than_o the_o roman_n how_o then_o do_v hannibal_n defeat_v they_o so_o often_o not_o only_o in_o encounter_n but_o in_o pitch_a battle_n and_o in_o the_o open_a field_n by_o his_o great_a judgement_n and_o his_o subtle_a policy_n in_o what_o fear_n and_o with_o what_o admiration_n have_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o gaul_n be_v hold_v in_o old_a time_n by_o all_o â—_z who_o part_v from_o their_o own_o country_n and_o town_n to_o seek_v new_a habitation_n have_v conquer_v land_n in_o diverse_a country_n by_o arm_n build_v town_n not_o only_o in_o italy_n their_o neighbour_n but_o also_o in_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o end_n in_o greece_n and_o asia_n who_o have_v defeat_v and_o quite_o ruinate_v they_o in_o a_o short_a time_n but_o their_o own_o consideration_n and_o a_o overweening_a confidence_n in_o their_o force_n and_o courage_n i_o hold_v for_o certain_a which_o you_o know_v well_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o a_o prince_n or_o general_n to_o have_v his_o army_n complete_a with_o foot_n and_o horseman_n how_o resolute_a soever_o and_o with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o a_o war_n no_o more_o than_o for_o a_o soldier_n to_o have_v youth_n strong_a and_o active_a member_n a_o dare_a courage_n and_o complete_a furniture_n he_o must_v have_v to_o vanquish_v the_o which_o many_o time_n the_o vanquish_v improper_o call_v misfortune_n that_o piece_n of_o harness_n so_o well_o steel_v which_o we_o call_v judgement_n or_o a_o good_a conduct_n believe_v i_o that_o like_a unto_o a_o horse_n when_o he_o have_v take_v the_o â—it_n betwixt_o his_o tooth_n force_v his_o master_n fly_v without_o fear_n through_o wood_n rock_n and_o precipice_n with_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n be_v he_o never_o so_o nimble_a and_o courageous_a so_o a_o hardy_a and_o resolute_a soldier_n do_v easy_o his_o own_o ruin_n if_o he_o want_v conduct_v and_o judgement_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o as_o the_o body_n require_v exercise_n to_o preserve_v in_o health_n and_o to_o make_v it_o active_a and_o harden_v to_o endure_v labour_n and_o pain_n so_o the_o understanding_n in_o like_a manner_n desire_v to_o be_v exercise_v and_o employ_v either_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o thing_n past_a or_o by_o those_o which_o be_v visible_a it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o which_o be_v see_v by_o the_o eye_n have_v a_o great_a vivacity_n and_o a_o strong_a impression_n than_o those_o which_o be_v past_a for_o that_o live_a thing_n be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o dead_a yet_o if_o we_o shall_v due_o consider_v the_o length_n of_o time_n which_o the_o experience_n of_o a_o thousand_o kind_n of_o policy_n which_o war_n require_v before_o that_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v dare_v to_o adventure_v himself_o in_o a_o bold_a and_o hardy_a enterprise_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o ancient_a war_n which_o have_v be_v leave_v we_o in_o writing_n will_v be_v of_o no_o small_a consequence_n unto_o he_o for_o beside_o the_o assurance_n of_o danger_n he_o may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n see_v by_o historiographer_n the_o great_a and_o wonderful_a exploit_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o a_o manner_n since_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o pleasure_n and_o contentment_n from_o they_o with_o some_o encouragement_n to_o do_v aswell_o or_o better_o hereafter_o you_o know_v well_o that_o the_o war_n which_o be_v see_v by_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o always_o make_v betwixt_o warlike_a people_n nor_o under_o resolute_a commander_n that_o be_v skilful_a in_o their_o profession_n so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n under_o such_o to_o see_v any_o valiant_a exploit_n nor_o erterprise_n attempt_v with_o good_a invention_n nor_o well_o execute_v we_o say_v common_o in_o france_n that_o the_o combat_n be_v dangerous_a when_o as_o courage_n fight_v against_o courage_n so_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o when_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o warlike_a man_n be_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o resolute_a commander_n have_v in_o front_n a_o enemy_n equal_a unto_o he_o in_o all_o degree_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v valiant_a exploit_n perform_v with_o hardy_a erterprise_n wise_o manage_v if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o war_n attempt_v by_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a nation_n and_o govern_v by_o wise_a and_o famous_a captain_n believe_v i_o this_o present_a historiographer_n have_v use_v great_a diligence_n to_o set_v they_o down_o in_o writing_n labour_v only_o to_o mention_v the_o deed_n and_o valour_n that_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o relation_n that_o with_o the_o pleasure_n and_o contentment_n which_o they_o may_v reap_v in_o read_v they_o they_o may_v draw_v some_o instruction_n and_o mean_n not_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o inconuience_n of_o war_n into_o the_o danger_n whereof_o many_o time_n both_o captain_n and_o soldier_n may_v be_v engage_v through_o want_n of_o experience_n good_a advice_n and_o council_n so_o as_o among_o other_o you_o shall_v see_v erterprise_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o sicily_n during_o the_o which_o there_o be_v many_o encounter_n and_o cruel_a battle_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n you_o shall_v likewise_o read_v the_o furious_a combat_n of_o the_o gaul_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o moreover_o the_o war_n betwixt_o cleomenes_n and_o antigonus_n for_o morea_n the_o which_o philip_n the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n take_v afterward_o and_o beside_o many_o other_o notable_a exploit_n which_o at_o this_o present_a i_o will_v forbear_v you_o shall_v see_v the_o conquest_n which_o hannibal_n make_v in_o spain_n with_o his_o incredible_a voyage_n into_o italy_n perform_v in_o his_o young_a year_n and_o his_o victory_n get_v of_o the_o roman_n with_o such_o policy_n and_o wisdom_n as_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n if_o we_o shall_v consider_v the_o people_n and_o number_n of_o his_o army_n have_v regard_n to_o courage_n and_o power_n of_o those_o with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v to_o judge_v true_o whether_o there_o be_v ever_o captain_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n that_o may_v with_o reason_n be_v compare_v unto_o he_o final_o my_o master_n i_o do_v not_o promise_v you_o in_o this_o history_n those_o miraculous_a battle_n which_o exceed_v the_o apprehension_n of_o man_n perform_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o logres_n nor_o i_o know_v not_o what_o quest_n of_o that_o bark_a beast_n make_v your_o account_n that_o you_o shall_v not_o find_v any_o tract_n or_o mark_n of_o
at_o the_o consul_n come_v many_o city_n aswell_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o of_o the_o saragossins_n yield_v to_o the_o roman_n but_o when_o as_o hieron_n see_v that_o the_o sicillian_o faint_v and_o that_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v great_a and_o their_o force_n increase_v he_o hold_v it_o better_a to_o follow_v their_o party_n then_o that_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o therefore_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o consul_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n the_o roman_n see_v the_o carthaginian_n master_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n feaâ—ing_v likewise_o that_o the_o passage_n for_o their_o victual_n may_v be_v interdict_v for_o that_o their_o army_n which_o have_v former_o pass_v have_v suffer_v great_a want_n and_o necessity_n they_o find_v the_o friendship_n of_o hieron_n to_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n for_o they_o in_o this_o regard_n contain_v wherefore_o they_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o saragossins_n under_o these_o follow_a condition_n first_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v free_v the_o roman_a prisoner_n without_o ransom_n and_o moreover_o shall_v pay_v a_o hundred_o talent_n of_o silver_n and_o that_o hereafter_o the_o saragossins_n shall_v term_v themselves_o ally_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o roman_n afterward_o hieron_n who_o of_o his_o own_o free_a will_v put_v himself_o under_o their_o protection_n succour_v they_o with_o man_n and_o victual_n when_o need_v require_v so_o as_o afterward_o he_o pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n with_o as_o great_a happiness_n and_o fortune_n that_o ever_o grecian_a have_v do_v and_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o be_v a_o excellent_a man_n among_o other_o who_o have_v be_v always_o happy_a in_o good_a council_n aswell_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a when_o as_o the_o news_n of_o this_o treaty_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o people_n have_v confirm_v it_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a hereafter_o to_o send_v all_o their_o force_n out_o of_o italy_n wherefore_o conceive_v that_o two_o legion_n will_v suffice_v there_o with_o the_o alliance_n of_o king_n hieron_n they_o make_v their_o reckon_n that_o the_o war_n will_v be_v more_o easy_o manage_v and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o army_n will_v be_v the_o better_o supply_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a but_o when_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n see_v that_o hieron_n be_v become_v their_o enemy_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n hold_v the_o great_a part_n of_o sicily_n they_o know_v well_o that_o they_o must_v have_v a_o great_a power_n to_o resist_v they_o agragas_n wherefore_o they_o make_v a_o great_a levy_v of_o genevois_n and_o gaul_n likewise_o of_o spaniard_n to_o fortify_v they_o and_o after_o they_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o pass_v into_o sicily_n and_o see_v the_o town_n of_o agragas_n very_o fit_a for_o the_o preparation_n of_o this_o war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o frontier_n place_n and_o strong_a towards_o the_o enemy_n they_o put_v into_o it_o all_o the_o man_n they_o can_v draw_v together_o with_o store_n of_o munition_n make_v use_n of_o it_o against_o the_o enemy_n as_o of_o a_o fort_n for_o the_o war_n after_o the_o accord_n pass_v by_o the_o consul_n with_o hieron_n they_o leave_v the_o province_n in_o who_o place_n lucius_n posthumus_n and_o quintus_z emilius_n new_o choose_v consul_n come_v into_o sicily_n with_o a_o army_n who_o after_o they_o have_v careful_o consider_v of_o the_o carthaginian_n design_n and_o their_o preparation_n for_o war_n make_v in_o the_o town_n of_o agragas_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n than_o the_o last_o consul_n have_v do_v roman_n wherefore_o they_o draw_v together_o all_o their_o army_n and_o besiege_a agragas_n within_o eight_o furlong_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o the_o enemy_n the_o time_n of_o harvest_n be_v come_v eliery_a man_n make_v his_o reckon_n that_o the_o siege_n will_v be_v long_o wherefore_o the_o soldier_n stray_v from_o their_o camp_n adventure_v somewhat_o too_o far_o in_o the_o gather_n of_o corne._n when_o the_o carthaginian_n see_v their_o enemy_n thus_o disperse_v run_v here_o and_o there_o confident_o throughout_o the_o province_n they_o conceive_v a_o great_a hope_n that_o they_o shall_v one_o day_n be_v able_a to_o defeat_v they_o whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o assault_v the_o camp_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o the_o rest_n charge_v those_o which_o gather_v corne._n soldier_n but_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o action_n save_v the_o roman_n for_o that_o day_n as_o it_o have_v do_v many_o time_n before_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o put_v those_o to_o death_n which_o abandon_v the_o place_n which_o be_v appoint_v they_o during_o the_o fight_n or_o which_o fly_v from_o the_o camp_n upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o by_o this_o mean_n although_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v far_o great_a in_o number_n yet_o the_o roman_n resist_v they_o valiant_o who_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o enemy_n final_o they_o not_o only_o repulse_v they_o from_o their_o camp_n but_o pursue_v they_o â—illing_a part_n of_o they_o and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o retire_v in_o a_o thring_v into_o the_o town_n moreover_o that_o day_n be_v so_o dangerous_a to_o both_o army_n as_o afterward_o their_o fear_n be_v great_a so_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n dare_v no_o more_o assault_v the_o roman_n camp_n inconsiderate_o nor_o the_o roman_n suffer_v their_o man_n to_o gather_v corn_n rash_o but_o for_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n make_v no_o more_o sally_n but_o do_v only_o fight_v a_o far_o off_o with_o cast_v of_o dart_n and_o stone_n the_o consul_n divide_v their_o army_n in_o two_o whereof_o the_o one_o be_v plant_v on_o the_o side_n of_o esculapius_n temple_n and_o the_o other_o on_o that_o side_n which_o do_v look_v direct_o unto_o heracleum_n and_o that_o which_o remain_v betwixt_o the_o two_o camp_n of_o either_o side_n of_o the_o town_n be_v ramper_v with_o a_o double_a rank_n of_o pile_n then_o they_o make_v a_o trench_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o town_n to_o guard_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n sally_n and_o another_o without_o the_o camp_n to_o hinder_v the_o succour_n which_o the_o neighbour-towne_n do_v usual_o send_v to_o the_o besiege_a the_o place_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o trench_n and_o the_o camp_n be_v well_o guard_v moreover_o all_o the_o ally_n use_v great_a diligence_n to_o bring_v into_o the_o town_n of_o erbese_n victual_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o camp_n so_o as_o the_o soldier_n live_v at_o more_o ease_n for_o it_o be_v not_o far_o off_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v five_o month_n in_o this_o estate_n fortune_n show_v herself_o no_o more_o favourable_a to_o the_o one_o then_o to_o the_o other_o but_o what_o happen_v by_o their_o shoot_n and_o cast_v of_o dart_n but_o when_o as_o hunger_n begin_v to_o press_v the_o carthaginian_n agragas_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n which_o be_v coop_v up_o within_o the_o town_n they_o be_v in_o truth_n above_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n hannibal_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n have_v no_o more_o hope_n send_v speedy_o to_o carthage_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o rampire_n and_o pallisado_n make_v about_o the_o town_n and_o to_o demand_v succour_n the_o carthaginian_n move_v at_o this_o news_n raise_v a_o army_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o elephant_n and_o send_v they_o by_o sea_n into_o sicily_n to_o hanno_n who_o be_v another_o captain_n general_n for_o they_o who_o after_o he_o have_v draw_v together_o his_o whole_a army_n march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o heracleum_n and_o at_o the_o first_o after_o he_o have_v consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v he_o take_v the_o town_n of_o erbese_n by_o treason_n the_o which_o until_o that_o day_n have_v be_v a_o storehouse_n to_o the_o roman_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o deprive_v they_o of_o victual_n and_o 〈◊〉_d thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o camp_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n be_v no_o less_o besiege_v than_o they_o that_o be_v besiege_v the_o want_n of_o victual_n do_v often_o force_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n to_o resolve_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o which_o undoubted_o they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o hieron_n king_n of_o saragosse_n have_v not_o use_v great_a diligence_n to_o furnish_v the_o army_n with_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n but_o when_o that_o hanno_n after_o all_o these_o thing_n see_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v much_o oppress_v with_o disease_n and_o want_v of_o all_o thing_n without_o doubt_v the_o plague_n be_v great_a in_o their_o camp_n and_o that_o his_o man_n be_v fresh_a and_o resolute_a to_o fight_v he_o draw_v together_o above_o fifty_o elephant_n and_o when_o as_o all_o the_o band_n of_o soldier_n be_v assemble_v he_o
the_o fight_n and_o the_o great_a alarm_n be_v near_o unto_o the_o engine_n believe_v that_o they_o which_o be_v appoint_v aswell_o by_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o assail_v as_o by_o the_o roman_n for_o defence_n camâ—_n to_o so_o great_a and_o cruel_a a_o combat_n as_o they_o die_v with_o incredible_a resolution_n never_o abandon_v the_o place_n which_o they_o have_v be_v ordain_v they_o but_o they_o which_o be_v mingle_v in_o fight_v cast_v themselves_o upon_o the_o roman_n with_o such_o great_a courage_n assail_a the_o engine_n with_o fire_n dart_n and_o such_o like_a arm_n as_o the_o roman_n that_o day_n see_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n interprize_n think_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o to_o be_v utter_o lose_v when_o as_o the_o combat_n have_v continue_v long_o imilcon_n see_v the_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v he_o cause_v a_o retreat_n to_o be_v sound_v and_o although_o the_o roman_n be_v that_o day_n in_o great_a danger_n to_o loose_v all_o their_o equipage_n for_o battery_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n they_o defend_v their_o engine_n and_o all_o their_o furniture_n resist_v the_o enemy_n with_o incredible_a valour_n after_o these_o action_n hannibal_n part_v in_o the_o night_n from_o lylibeum_n unknown_a to_o the_o enemy_n with_o all_o the_o ship_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o he_o sail_v to_o tripanum_n to_o adherball_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o that_o they_o have_v always_o a_o great_a care_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o port_n it_o be_v but_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o lylibeum_n aâ—d_v although_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o hear_v news_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o lylibcum_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o that_o the_o town_n after_o hanibal_n departure_n be_v keep_v so_o short_a rhâ—dieu_n as_o no_o man_n can_v enter_v or_o come_v forth_o at_o that_o time_n a_o rhodien_fw-mi name_v hannibal_n a_o able_a man_n see_v the_o great_a desire_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n promise_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o lylibeum_fw-la maugre_o all_o the_o world_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o certain_a news_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o although_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v glad_a to_o hear_v he_o yet_o they_o hold_v it_o impossible_a for_o that_o the_o roman_n army_n at_o sea_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n within_o the_o port._n yet_o the_o rhodienâ—ssures_v â—ssures_z they_o and_o part_n with_o his_o ship_n and_o be_v arrive_v at_o anâ—_n island_n near_o unto_o lylibeum_n three_o day_n after_o have_v the_o wind_n in_o poope_n rhodian_a he_o sail_v direct_o thither_o at_o noon_n day_n and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n strive_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o hinder_v he_o he_o enter_v perform_v that_o which_o he_o have_v undertake_v one_o of_o the_o consul_n wonder_v much_o at_o the_o great_a courage_n of_o this_o man_n draw_v by_o night_n to_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o port_n ten_o of_o their_o best_a sayleâ—s_n to_o surprise_v he_o in_o his_o return_n with_o the_o which_o he_o himself_o keep_v watch_v upon_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o rhodien_fw-mi and_o give_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o whole_a at_o my_o to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o ship_n which_o be_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o port_n of_o either_o side_n the_o marsh_n attend_v with_o their_o oar_n ready_a the_o return_n of_o the_o rhodien_fw-mi ship_n think_v that_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v it_o but_o will_v be_v invest_v but_o the_o rhodien_n rely_v much_o upon_o his_o courage_n and_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o vessel_n pass_v through_o the_o enemy_n ship_n be_v thus_o prepare_v 〈…〉_z not_o in_o the_o nâ—ght_n nor_o by_o stealth_n but_o in_o two_o open_a day_n and_o not_o content_v himself_o to_o be_v thus_o escape_v safe_a with_o his_o man_n see_v himself_o a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o press_n he_o turn_v the_o prow_n of_o his_o vessel_n call_v they_o to_o fight_v yet_o no_o man_n dare_v assail_v he_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o vâ—ssell_n final_o he_o return_v to_o carthage_n have_v triumph_v over_o the_o enemy_n with_o one_o vessel_n and_o relate_v all_o the_o news_n unto_o the_o senate_n the_o which_o he_o have_v perform_v since_o many_o time_n do_v great_a service_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o advertise_v they_o of_o what_o be_v necessary_a and_o bring_v hope_n and_o comfort_n to_o the_o besiege_a with_o a_o amazement_n to_o the_o roman_n of_o so_o great_a boldness_n wherein_o he_o be_v animate_v for_o that_o a_o little_a before_o the_o rout_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o by_o dilligens_fw-la experience_n but_o sudden_o when_o he_o be_v discover_v he_o turn_v his_o prow_n direct_o to_o the_o tower_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n towards_o italy_n so_o as_o they_o which_o look_v to_o lybia_n be_v in_o sight_n to_o all_o man_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n whereby_o sailor_n may_v with_o a_o good_a wind_n recover_v the_o port._n many_o move_v with_o the_o undaunted_a 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o rhodien_fw-mi and_o know_v the_o place_n presume_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o roman_n discontent_v with_o this_o great_a affront_v and_o scorn_n use_v all_o diligence_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o port_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o they_o fill_v many_o merchant_n ship_n with_o â—and_n and_o sink_v they_o then_o they_o cast_v great_a store_n of_o earth_n upon_o they_o yet_o they_o lose_v their_o labour_n and_o time_n for_o the_o great_a depth_n swallow_v all_o and_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n disperse_v whatsoever_o they_o cast_v in_o final_o there_o be_v some_o part_n which_o by_o chance_n have_v make_v a_o bar_n or_o bank_n where_o sudden_o a_o carthaginian_a quadrireme_a send_v in_o the_o night_n be_v stay_v after_o the_o take_n whereof_o be_v well_o arm_v and_o furnish_v in_o the_o port_n the_o roman_n attend_v the_o come_n of_o other_o especial_o of_o the_o rhodien_fw-mi vessel_n by_o chance_n he_o arrive_v with_o the_o accustom_a celerity_n but_o at_o his_o return_n the_o quadrireme_a pursue_v he_o begin_v to_o press_v he_o near_o the_o rhodien_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n wonder_v at_o the_o lightness_n of_o the_o vessel_n but_o have_v well_o view_v it_o he_o know_v that_o the_o carthaginian_a quadrireme_n have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o have_v no_o more_o hope_n in_o flight_n he_o resolve_v to_o sight_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o join_v the_o roman_n have_v the_o advantage_n aswell_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o ship_n ship_n as_o the_o bounty_n of_o their_o man_n wherefore_o the_o ship_n be_v easy_o take_v with_o the_o rhodien_fw-mi after_o which_o prize_n the_o roman_n join_v it_o to_o the_o quadrireme_a and_o keep_v they_o continual_o arm_v and_o ready_a in_o the_o port_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o take_v from_o they_o all_o easy_a entrance_n into_o lylibeum_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o batter_v the_o town_n violent_o and_o the_o wall_n be_v overthrow_v in_o diverse_a place_n with_o their_o engine_n but_o imilcon_n build_v a_o new_a wall_n where_o as_o the_o old_a have_v be_v overthrow_v have_v no_o more_o hope_n in_o his_o sally_n nor_o be_v able_a to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o engine_n and_o as_o they_o have_v continue_v some_o time_n in_o this_o manner_n there_o do_v sudden_o rise_v so_o great_a a_o storm_n as_o all_o the_o engine_n and_o instrument_n be_v shake_v by_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o wind_n so_o as_o the_o upper_a story_n of_o some_o tower_n be_v overthrow_v to_o the_o ground_n some_o grecian_a soldier_n among_o the_o besiege_a battery_n hold_v this_o very_a commodious_a for_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o engine_n discover_v their_o opinion_n to_o the_o governor_n who_o find_v this_o conceit_n good_a and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v make_v provision_n of_o thing_n necessary_a he_o sudden_o make_v a_o sally_n and_o cast_v fire_n in_o three_o place_n upon_o the_o engine_n the_o which_o when_o the_o soldier_n have_v do_v sudden_o the_o fire_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n â—ooke_v easy_o and_o consume_v they_o speedy_o for_o that_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o have_v be_v long_o burn_v in_o the_o sun_n neither_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o prevent_v it_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n for_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o truth_n they_o be_v so_o amaze_v at_o this_o new_a accident_n as_o they_o have_v not_o judgement_n to_o see_v and_o confider_v what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v so_o as_o strive_v to_o succour_v their_o engine_n some_o fell_a be_v overthrow_v with_o great_a firebrand_n fall_v from_o above_o or_o blind_v with_o smoke_n and_o the_o more_o the_o roman_n find_v themselves_o
courage_n and_o the_o like_a desire_n of_o glory_n it_o be_v true_a the_o roman_n have_v the_o better_a soldier_n but_o amilcar_n general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n surname_v barca_n father_n to_o hannibal_n who_o afterward_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n hannibal_n have_v not_o his_o equal_a in_o prudence_n and_o valour_n when_o as_o the_o peace_n have_v be_v conclude_v either_o of_o they_o fall_v in_o a_o manner_n into_o the_o like_a inconvenience_n for_o civil_a war_n follow_v after_o the_o roman_n have_v present_o war_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount_n flacon_n the_o which_o be_v soon_o decide_v and_o their_o town_n take_v but_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v assail_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o stranger_n numidâ—ans_n and_o other_o people_n of_o africa_n who_o revolt_v with_o â—hem_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n quite_o ruin_v final_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v not_o only_o for_o the_o province_n but_o for_o themselves_o for_o their_o liberty_n for_o their_o child_n and_o for_o their_o own_o country_n this_o be_v a_o war_n which_o we_o will_v relate_v summary_o and_o brief_o for_o it_o be_v worthy_a as_o we_o have_v promise_v in_o the_o beginning_n so_o they_o shall_v easy_o see_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o these_o time_n what_o this_o war_n be_v and_o of_o what_o fury_n which_o they_o call_v iâ—_n reonciliable_a and_o they_o may_v likewise_o observe_v to_o what_o thâ—ngs_v the_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n ought_v to_o have_v care_n and_o to_o be_v wary_a how_o he_o imploy_v mercenary_a man_n and_o moreover_o what_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o confuse_a manner_n of_o live_v of_o barbarian_n and_o those_o that_o be_v bâ—ed_v up_o under_o discipline_n law_n and_o policy_n and_o wiâ—hall_v they_o may_v easy_o see_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o war_n the_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o hannibal_n make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a point_n whereof_o in_o open_v the_o truth_n we_o have_v not_o do_v little_a for_o those_o which_o desire_v to_o see_v our_o work_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o be_v doubtful_a and_o obscure_a to_o those_o which_o have_v write_v but_o also_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v present_a after_o that_o amilcar_n have_v treat_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o roman_n he_o â—ed_v his_o army_n from_o the_o town_n of_o erix_n to_o lylibeum_n and_o resign_v his_o charge_n give_v the_o conduct_n thereof_o into_o africa_n to_o captain_n gescon_n who_o be_v at_o lylibeum_n gescon_n who_o fear_v that_o if_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o man_n shall_v pass_v together_o into_o africa_n there_o will_v grow_v some_o mutiniy_n and_o contenttion_n for_o that_o there_o be_v much_o due_a unto_o they_o for_o their_o pay_n the_o which_o they_o can_v not_o satisfy_v for_o want_v of_o treasure_n wherefore_o he_o provide_v long_o before_o that_o the_o troop_n shall_v not_o pass_v altogether_o but_o at_o diverse_a time_n leave_v some_o respite_n of_o purpose_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n provide_v in_o send_v they_o back_o by_o troop_n and_o that_o the_o first_o may_v be_v retiâ—ed_v to_o their_o house_n before_o the_o second_o arrive_v the_o carthaginian_n have_v consume_v their_o treasure_n in_o their_o former_a charge_n and_o do_v not_o send_v they_o back_o to_o their_o house_n but_o command_v they_o to_o attend_v within_o the_o city_n until_o the_o return_n of_o their_o companion_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v make_v some_o accord_n with_o they_o altogether_o concern_v their_o paye_n carthâ—â—â—_n but_o when_o as_o the_o soldier_n commit_v many_o riot_n day_n and_o night_n within_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o insolence_n of_o such_o a_o troop_n be_v insupportable_a the_o carthaginian_n call_v the_o captain_n and_o iurreat_v they_o to_o lead_v all_o this_o multitude_n assemble_v in_o their_o city_n to_o the_o town_n of_o sicca_n until_o they_o have_v give_v order_n for_o their_o province_n moreover_o they_o cause_v some_o money_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v tolerate_v their_o expectance_n the_o more_o easy_o the_o captain_n obey_v the_o will_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n draw_v forth_o their_o men._n but_o for_o that_o every_o man_n desire_v to_o leave_v his_o baggage_n within_o the_o city_n as_o they_o have_v do_v hope_v to_o make_v a_o short_a return_n for_o their_o pay_n the_o carthaginian_n doubt_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v allow_v that_o some_o will_v not_o budge_v for_o the_o love_n of_o their_o child_n other_o for_o their_o wife_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v be_v nothing_o better_v within_o the_o city_n wherefore_o in_o the_o end_n they_o force_v they_o to_o depart_v with_o their_o baggage_n be_v within_o the_o town_n of_o sicca_n they_o live_v at_o pleasure_n in_o idleness_n and_o base_o which_o be_v a_o pernicious_a thing_n for_o a_o army_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o only_a fountain_n and_o beginning_n of_o mutinieâ—_n some_o begin_v to_o demand_v their_o pay_n more_o audatious_o than_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o much_o more_o reduce_v to_o memory_n the_o promise_n of_o present_n which_o the_o captain_n have_v make_v unto_o they_o at_o need_n when_o as_o they_o entreat_v they_o to_o fight_v valiant_o more_o over_o they_o expect_v much_o more_o than_o their_o pay_n amount_v unto_o but_o they_o be_v frustrate_v of_o their_o hope_n for_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v all_o assemble_v in_o sicca_n hanno_n praetor_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o who_o bring_v no_o present_n unto_o they_o entreat_v they_o moreover_o for_o some_o abatement_n of_o their_o pay_n show_v they_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o treasure_n they_o general_o mutine_a at_o this_o speech_n begin_v to_o rise_v sudden_o soldier_n so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a tumult_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o army_n consider_v the_o great_a diversity_n of_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o language_n it_o be_v true_a the_o carthaginian_n have_v some_o reason_n to_o raise_v their_o army_n out_o of_o diverse_a nation_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n so_o diverse_a a_o assembly_n can_v not_o easy_o make_v a_o conspiracy_n moreover_o the_o captain_n better_o obey_v and_o likewise_o if_o there_o do_v rise_v any_o mutiny_n or_o sedition_n in_o the_o army_n they_o shall_v not_o find_v mean_n to_o pacify_v they_o for_o ignorant_a man_n be_v move_v with_o fury_n believe_v i_o when_o they_o be_v once_o in_o choler_n they_o increase_v it_o more_o and_o more_o like_a bruit_n beast_n with_o a_o unrestraine_v cruelty_n the_o which_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o carthaginian_n camp_n for_o some_o be_v spaniard_n other_o ganles_fw-mi some_o genevois_n and_o other_o of_o the_o island_n of_o maiorqua_n and_o minorqua_n there_o be_v also_o a_o good_a troop_n of_o grecian_n most_o of_o which_o be_v fugitive_n and_o slave_n and_o the_o great_a number_n be_v african_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o draw_v they_o altogether_o at_o that_o time_n although_o they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v a_o better_a course_n moreover_o hanno_n can_v not_o understand_v all_o their_o language_n and_o it_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n more_o impossible_a to_o employ_v many_o interpreter_n at_o one_o time_n to_o draw_v the_o army_n together_o and_o withal_o to_o use_v the_o same_o speech_n unto_o they_o four_o or_o five_o time_n the_o last_o remedy_n be_v to_o manage_v this_o by_o the_o captain_n the_o which_o hanno_n attempt_v prevail_v nothing_o for_o some_o understand_v not_o what_o their_o captain_n say_v unto_o they_o other_o relate_v it_o otherwise_o then_o they_o have_v speak_v although_o they_o have_v consent_v unto_o the_o cliefe_n some_o do_v it_o of_o ignorance_n but_o the_o great_a part_n through_o malice_n wherefore_o all_o be_v full_a of_o perplexity_n inhumanity_n and_o distrust_n among_o other_o thing_n they_o complain_v soldier_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n of_o purpose_n do_v not_o send_v one_o of_o the_o captain_n under_o who_o charge_n they_o have_v make_v war_n in_o sicily_n and_o who_o have_v make_v they_o so_o many_o promise_n but_o one_o who_o have_v be_v in_o those_o action_n final_o they_o run_v to_o arm_n be_v all_o in_o a_o mutiny_n make_v no_o account_n of_o hanno_n nor_o of_o the_o other_o captain_n and_o march_v direct_o to_o carthage_n plant_v their_o camp_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o tune_n which_o be_v fifteen_o mile_n from_o carthage_n be_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o men._n then_o the_o carthaginian_n begin_v to_o look_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v their_o great_a error_n when_o there_o be_v no_o redress_n in_o their_o affair_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o they_o to_o have_v draw_v together_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n into_o one_o place_n after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v they_o commit_v another_o which_o be_v no_o
proud_a spirit_n have_v pass_v the_o bound_n of_o reason_n of_o which_o thing_n the_o beginning_n and_o the_o great_a part_n proceed_v from_o the_o lewd_a life_n and_o bad_a breed_n of_o youth_n there_o be_v other_o thing_n which_o add_v much_o unto_o it_o and_o namely_o the_o covetousness_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o captain_n all_o which_o vice_n be_v find_v at_o that_o time_n in_o this_o army_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o commander_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n amilcar_n bear_v the_o enemy_n outrage_n impatient_o cause_v hanno_n another_o captain_n general_n for_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o imagine_v that_o when_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v together_o the_o war_n will_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o end_v final_o he_o cause_v the_o enemy_n which_o be_v then_o take_v or_o afterward_o to_o be_v cruel_o slay_v or_o devour_v by_o beast_n hope_v that_o the_o war_n will_v then_o have_v a_o end_n if_o he_o may_v put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n as_o the_o carthaginian_n seem_v at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v in_o better_a hope_n fortune_n sudden_o change_v so_o as_o their_o affair_n begin_v to_o impair_v and_o grow_v worse_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o these_o two_o captain_n be_v join_v together_o hanno_n they_o fall_v into_o such_o dissension_n as_o they_o not_o only_o lâ—â—t_v pursue_v the_o enemy_n but_o give_v they_o great_a occasion_n of_o their_o own_o defeat_n for_o which_o cause_v the_o carthaginian_n be_v move_v they_o send_v word_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o that_o he_o which_o the_o soldier_n love_v best_a shall_v remain_v in_o the_o campe._n they_o have_v also_o another_o inconvenience_n for_o their_o great_a ship_n wherewith_o they_o bring_v corn_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o the_o camp_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o break_v in_o a_o storm_n moreover_o sardinia_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o draw_v great_a succour_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n be_v lose_v for_o they_o as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o to_o the_o end_n their_o misery_n shall_v be_v full_a carthaginian_n the_o town_n of_o hippona_n and_o bisarthe_n which_o alone_o among_o all_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n have_v keep_v their_o faith_n inviolable_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n not_o only_o in_o this_o war_n but_o in_o that_o of_o agathocles_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n revolt_v then_o not_o only_o ignominious_o from_o the_o africans_n but_o also_o show_v they_o sudden_o a_o wonderful_a affection_n and_o love_n and_o to_o the_o carthaginian_n a_o implacable_a hatred_n cast_v into_o the_o ditch_n all_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o their_o captain_n which_o be_v there_o for_o their_o guard_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o after_o they_o have_v cruel_o slay_v they_o and_o they_o deliver_v the_o town_n and_o will_v not_o render_v the_o body_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o carthage_n to_o inter_v they_o by_o this_o mean_v spendius_n and_o matho_n grow_v more_o insolent_a and_o lay_v siege_n before_o carthage_n amilcar_n at_o that_o time_n have_v hannibalâ—or_a â—or_z a_o companion_n in_o his_o charge_n who_o the_o carthaginian_n send_v he_o when_o as_o the_o soldier_n leave_v hanno_n to_o who_o during_o the_o dissension_n of_o the_o captain_n the_o people_n of_o carthage_n leave_v a_o power_n to_o retain_v who_o they_o please_v amilcar_n accompany_v by_o hannibal_n and_o narave_n overran_a the_o whole_a province_n cut_v off_o the_o victual_n from_o the_o enemy_n wherein_o the_o numidian_a narave_n do_v he_o great_a service_n this_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o their_o camp_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v thus_o oppress_v by_o their_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o crave_v succour_n from_o their_o ally_n hieron_n to_o who_o at_o that_o time_n hieron_n of_o saragosse_n send_v they_o great_a assistance_n supply_v they_o with_o whatsoever_o they_o demand_v for_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v necessary_a for_o he_o as_o well_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o estate_n as_o to_o entertain_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o end_n that_o after_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n they_o may_v easy_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o please_v without_o contradiction_n this_o be_v wise_o consider_v of_o he_o for_o in_o truth_n no_o man_n must_v seem_v careless_a of_o such_o thing_n neither_o must_v they_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o power_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v cause_n ever_o after_o to_o fear_v a_o manifest_a injustice_n the_o roman_n also_o bind_v by_o the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v what_o they_o can_v possible_o to_o relieve_v they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v some_o dissension_n for_o thâ—_n cause_v which_o follow_v when_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v first_o besiege_v they_o take_v about_o five_o hundred_o man_n who_o â—ayling_v from_o italy_n for_o gain_n be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n take_v this_o in_o ill_a part_n but_o when_o as_o soon_o after_o they_o have_v send_v a_o embassy_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o carthaginian_n free_v they_o and_o entreat_v they_o courteous_o this_o be_v so_o please_v unto_o the_o roman_n as_o present_o they_o deliver_v all_o the_o prisoner_n carthaginian_n which_o they_o have_v yet_o remain_v since_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n without_o ransom_n succour_v they_o still_o whensoever_o they_o require_v it_o and_o suffer_v their_o merchant_n to_o carry_v they_o corn_n forbid_v they_o to_o furnish_v the_o enemy_n camp_n with_o any_o victual_n moreover_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o old_a soldier_n of_o sardinia_n revolt_v against_o the_o carthaginian_n they_o will_v not_o give_v audience_n to_o their_o ambassador_n who_o be_v send_v to_o deliver_v they_o the_o island_n a_o while_n after_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o bisarthins_n who_o will_v in_o like_a manner_n have_v give_v themselves_o unto_o they_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n infringe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o carthaginian_n thus_o relieve_v by_o the_o succour_n of_o their_o ally_n endure_v the_o siege_n more_o easy_o matho_n and_o spendius_n be_v no_o less_o besiege_v than_o they_o do_v besiege_v for_o amilcar_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o such_o great_a want_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o end_n force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n soon_o after_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o able_a man_n of_o all_o their_o band_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o and_o go_v present_o to_o seek_v out_o amilcar_n moreover_o they_o keep_v not_o the_o plain_n fear_v the_o elephant_n and_o the_o horse_n man_n whereof_o narave_a have_v the_o charge_n but_o strive_v still_o to_o gain_v the_o high_a and_o inaccessible_a place_n during_o the_o which_o although_o they_o be_v as_o strong_a and_o hardy_a as_o the_o carthaginian_n yet_o they_o be_v often_o beat_v for_o that_o they_o understand_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o war_n then_o they_o may_v easy_o judge_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o good_a conduct_n of_o a_o captain_n and_o the_o overweening_a of_o a_o multitude_n he_o separated_z some_z and_o enclose_v other_o by_o his_o industry_n be_v force_v by_o their_o private_a necessity_n he_o also_o defeat_v many_o by_o ambush_n in_o full_a fight_n sometimes_o he_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n fall_v upon_o they_o by_o surprise_n all_o such_o as_o be_v take_v alive_a be_v cast_v unto_o the_o beast_n final_o he_o lodge_v about_o his_o enemy_n to_o their_o great_a disadvantage_n and_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n draw_v they_o into_o such_o necessity_n as_o they_o neither_o dare_v come_v to_o fight_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o elephant_n and_o horseman_n neither_o can_v they_o safe_o fly_v campe._n for_o that_o they_o be_v environ_v with_o ditch_n and_o pallisadoe_n final_o hunger_n do_v so_o press_v they_o as_o they_o do_v eat_v one_o another_o behold_v the_o revenge_n which_o the_o god_n take_v of_o they_o for_o the_o cruelty_n they_o have_v commit_v against_o their_o friend_n they_o come_v not_o to_o fight_v both_o for_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o victory_n and_o their_o punishment_n be_v certain_a they_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o treaty_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o they_o know_v well_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o mercy_n have_v commit_v such_o great_a cruelty_n final_o they_o endure_v all_o misery_n expect_v daily_a succour_n from_o tune_n but_o when_o they_o have_v cruel_o eat_v up_o their_o prisoner_n man_n and_o their_o servant_n a_o kind_n of_o live_v which_o they_o have_v long_o use_v and_o that_o no_o succour_n come_v from_o tune_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v for_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o famine_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n final_o autarice_n zarxe_n and_o spendius_n resolve_v to_o parley_n with_o amilcar_n by_o this_o
not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o millannois_n to_o succour_v the_o besiege_a for_o that_o the_o roman_n hold_v the_o passage_n yet_o their_o full_a intent_n be_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n they_o cause_v a_o part_n of_o their_o army_n to_o pass_v the_o po_n besiege_v to_o who_o they_o give_v charge_n to_o besiege_v clastidium_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o roman_n hope_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o consul_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n but_o present_o when_o they_o have_v the_o news_n marcus_n claudius_n make_v haste_n with_o the_o horseman_n and_o the_o most_o active_a of_o the_o foot_n to_o succour_v the_o besiege_v when_o the_o gaul_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o consul_n come_v they_o present_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o go_v resolute_o to_o encounter_v the_o roman_n offer_v they_o battle_n at_o the_o first_o the_o gaul_n have_v the_o better_a for_o that_o the_o roman_a horseman_n be_v surprise_v by_o they_o roman_n but_o be_v afterward_o environ_v by_o the_o roman_a cavalry_n they_o be_v break_v and_o defeat_v many_o be_v drown_v have_v cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o river_n fly_v the_o enemy_n the_o great_a part_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n take_v prisoner_n but_o when_o they_o which_o be_v besiege_v in_o acerras_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o their_o man_n near_o unto_o clastidium_n they_o retire_v to_o milan_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o country_n cornelius_n then_o cornelius_n have_v get_v the_o town_n of_o acerras_n well_o furnish_v with_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n he_o pursue_v the_o gaul_n and_o plant_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o milan_n and_o for_o that_o the_o milannois_n come_v not_o out_o to_o fight_v he_o draw_v back_o his_o army_n spoil_v the_o country_n then_o the_o milannois_n pursue_v they_o begin_v to_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n whereof_o some_o flee_v until_o that_o cornelius_n turn_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n with_o the_o legion_n encourage_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o sight_n who_o willing_o obey_v the_o consul_n commandment_n fall_v with_o great_a fury_n upon_o the_o gaul_n who_o have_v late_o be_v so_o often_o beat_v make_v no_o long_a resistance_n but_o present_o turn_v head_n and_o recover_v the_o alps_n cornelius_n pursue_v they_o spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o march_v to_o milan_n which_o he_o take_v by_o force_n and_o bring_v it_o under_o the_o roman_n obedience_n after_o all_o these_o defeat_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o gaul_n see_v there_o be_v no_o more_o hope_n in_o their_o affair_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o roman_n thus_o end_v the_o war_n of_o the_o gaul_n have_v never_o unto_o this_o day_n hear_v speak_v nor_o read_v of_o a_o great_a be_v it_o for_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o courage_n or_o the_o resolution_n of_o soldier_n or_o the_o cruelty_n of_o battle_n or_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o man_n or_o the_o greatness_n of_o army_n although_o the_o counsel_n the_o enterprise_n and_o the_o daily_a advice_n be_v unprofitable_n for_o that_o the_o gaul_n manage_v their_o affair_n by_o rage_n and_o fury_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o who_o we_o may_v have_v consider_v in_o how_o short_a a_o time_n they_o have_v be_v chase_v out_o of_o their_o natural_a country_n by_o the_o roman_n in_o leave_v they_o a_o small_a portion_n within_o the_o alps_n we_o have_v think_v it_o good_a to_o relate_v summary_o their_o first_o attempt_n the_o success_n of_o affair_n and_o final_o their_o last_o ruin_n for_o that_o i_o hold_v it_o fit_v for_o a_o history_n to_o make_v such_o accident_n know_v to_o those_o of_o future_a time_n to_o the_o end_n that_o our_o man_n for_o want_n of_o know_v they_o may_v not_o easy_o fear_v the_o rash_a descent_n which_o barbarian_n do_v often_o make_v and_o that_o they_o rather_o try_v their_o fortune_n than_o to_o omit_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a nor_o to_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o they_o certain_o such_o people_n be_v easy_o and_o without_o difficulty_n break_v and_o defeat_v if_o they_o resist_v their_o first_o fury_n i_o imagine_v that_o they_o which_o have_v write_v the_o gest_n of_o the_o persian_n against_o the_o grecian_n and_o of_o the_o gaul_n against_o the_o delphiens_n have_v do_v a_o great_a favour_n to_o the_o grecian_n to_o fight_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o a_o man_n will_v not_o be_v amaze_v for_o riches_n force_n or_o the_o multitude_n of_o man_n if_o he_o fight_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n if_o he_o have_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o action_n of_o those_o time_n and_o consider_v how_o many_o thousand_o of_o man_n what_o force_n and_o what_o army_n the_o virtue_n of_o soldier_n with_o valour_n and_o reason_n have_v vanquish_v break_a and_o defeat_v gault_n the_o grecian_n have_v not_o only_o be_v terrify_v by_o the_o gaul_n in_o former_a time_n but_o also_o many_o time_n in_o our_o age_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o have_v move_v i_o most_o to_o relate_v their_o action_n summary_o begin_v with_o the_o original_a but_o to_o return_v where_o we_o leave_v after_o that_o asdrubal_n general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v continue_v eight_o year_n in_o spain_n he_o be_v in_o the_o end_n traitorous_o slay_v in_o the_o night_n in_o his_o lodging_n by_o a_o gaul_n slay_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o private_a hatred_n he_o be_v not_o only_o excellent_a and_o expert_a in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n but_o be_v so_o eloquent_a to_o move_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n as_o he_o much_o augment_v the_o carthaginian_n empire_n then_o they_o give_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v in_o spain_n to_o hannibal_n be_v then_o a_o young_a man_n for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a beginning_n and_o a_o wonderful_a great_a courage_n for_o his_o age_n who_o at_o his_o come_n make_v declaration_n that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o which_o fall_v out_o soon_o after_o from_o that_o time_n the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n jealous_a of_o one_o another_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o carthaginian_n grow_v labour_v secret_o to_o surprise_v they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v chase_v they_o out_o of_o sicily_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o roman_n know_v their_o intent_n give_v no_o great_a credit_n unto_o they_o so_o as_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v conceive_v the_o war_n will_v soon_o break_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o achaiens_n with_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n and_o their_o ally_n make_v war_n against_o the_o etoliens_n which_o they_o call_v the_o war_n of_o the_o ally_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v the_o war_n which_o the_o roman_n make_v against_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o sicily_n and_o in_o africa_n and_o the_o thing_n which_o follow_v and_o be_v now_o come_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o our_o preparation_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o ally_n and_o to_o the_o second_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o they_o call_v the_o war_n of_o hannibal_n see_v we_o have_v resolve_v to_o begin_v our_o course_n with_o those_o time_n it_o be_v reasonable_a we_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o gest_n and_o exploit_n of_o the_o grecian_n to_o the_o end_n that_o make_v by_o this_o mean_v a_o preparation_n of_o all_o part_n we_o may_v begin_v the_o history_n which_o we_o have_v resolve_v on_o when_o as_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o same_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o therefore_o we_o have_v not_o undertake_v to_o write_v the_o action_n only_o of_o one_o nation_n or_o another_o as_o other_o historiographer_n have_v do_v as_o of_o the_o grecian_n or_o persian_n but_o of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n together_o which_o be_v come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n for_o that_o this_o present_a time_n have_v be_v of_o great_a use_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o ample_o in_o another_o place_n it_o shall_v be_v fit_v to_o make_v a_o summary_n mention_v of_o the_o most_o know_a nation_n and_o country_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o work_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o asian_o and_o egyptian_n it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o deliver_v those_o of_o our_o time_n consider_v that_o many_o have_v write_v the_o deed_n of_o time_n past_a whereof_o no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n innovate_v which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o commentary_n of_o historiographer_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o people_n of_o achaia_n and_o the_o house_n of_o macedon_n it_o be_v fit_v to_o search_v out_o the_o time_n pass_v summary_o as_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o macedonian_n the_o proof_n will_v be_v easy_a and_o as_o for_o the_o achaiens_n there_o have_v be_v make_v as_o we_o
have_v former_o say_v a_o augmentation_n and_o wonderful_a accord_n in_o our_o time_n league_n for_o when_o as_o many_o labour_v former_o to_o reduce_v morea_n to_o one_o accord_n and_o can_v not_o effect_v it_o consider_v that_o all_o man_n aim_v more_o at_o their_o private_a profit_n than_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n there_o have_v be_v at_o this_o day_n make_v so_o great_a a_o change_n as_o they_o have_v not_o only_o contract_v friendship_n and_o a_o strict_a league_n but_o moreover_o they_o use_v the_o same_o law_n the_o same_o weight_n the_o same_o measure_n the_o same_o money_n and_o more_o the_o same_o prince_n the_o same_o council_n and_o the_o same_o judge_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o defect_n in_o morea_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o burgess_n but_o that_o they_o dwell_v not_o all_o in_o one_o town_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v alike_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v therefore_o unfitting_a to_o show_v how_o the_o name_n of_o the_o achaiens_n have_v first_o reign_v in_o morea_n morea_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o they_o which_o be_v first_o so_o call_v have_v no_o better_a country_n nor_o more_o town_n nor_o more_o wealth_n nor_o more_o virtue_n without_o doubt_v the_o arcadian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n do_v far_o exceed_v the_o other_o people_n of_o morea_n both_o in_o number_n of_o man_n and_o town_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o nation_n in_o greece_n which_o pass_v they_o in_o prowess_n and_o virtue_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n then_o that_o these_o man_n who_o we_o have_v name_v and_o the_o other_o people_n of_o morea_n have_v willing_o suffer_v not_o only_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o achaiens_n but_o also_o to_o take_v the_o name_n it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o chance_n wherefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o seek_v the_o cause_n without_o the_o which_o we_o can_v finish_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v with_o reason_n nor_o those_o which_o seemne_v to_o be_v do_v without_o it_o for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v the_o equality_n and_o the_o common_a liberty_n which_o be_v keep_v among_o they_o all_o as_o a_o certain_a precedent_n of_o a_o true_a commonwealth_n for_o there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o all_o greece_n where_o there_o be_v find_v better_a law_n behold_v the_o cause_n which_o have_v cause_v the_o great_a part_n of_o morea_n willing_o to_o follow_v this_o commonwealth_n some_o thorough_a reason_n and_o parswasion_n other_o force_v by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o the_o time_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v present_o pacify_v their_o discontent_n and_o for_o that_o they_o do_v noâ—_n from_o the_o beginning_n leave_v more_o to_o one_o then_o to_o another_o but_o will_v have_v all_o thing_n equal_a to_o all_o man_n it_o present_o bring_v the_o acheiâ—s_n to_o this_o great_a authority_n use_v two_o mean_n of_o great_a efficacy_n that_o be_v equality_n and_o clemency_n behold_v the_o cause_n which_o we_o must_v imagine_v for_o the_o which_o all_o morea_n be_v of_o one_o will_n and_o accord_n attain_v to_o this_o prosperity_n and_o peace_n wherein_o we_o see_v it_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o mean_n of_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v long_o observe_v by_o the_o acheins_n the_o which_o be_v probable_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o witness_n yet_o we_o will_v produce_v but_o one_o or_o two_o at_o this_o time_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o at_o what_o time_n a_o company_n of_o the_o pythagorian_o be_v burn_v for_o a_o secret_a conspiracy_n in_o the_o region_n of_o italy_n italy_n which_o they_o then_o call_v great_a greece_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o country_n and_o the_o town_n be_v much_o afflict_v with_o murder_n and_o sedition_n by_o a_o strange_a alteration_n of_o commonweal_n who_o prince_n be_v wicked_o slay_v and_o therefore_o ambassador_n come_v from_o all_o part_n to_o pacify_v their_o debate_n who_o leave_v all_o the_o rest_n they_o refer_v themselves_o in_o all_o their_o quarrel_n to_o that_o which_o the_o acheins_n shall_v decree_v soon_o after_o they_o resolve_v to_o use_v their_o law_n and_o to_o frame_v their_o commonwealth_n like_a unto_o they_o without_o doubt_v the_o crotoniates_n sybarite_n and_o caulonite_n after_o they_o have_v end_v their_o quarrel_n in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n edify_v a_o temple_n in_o public_a to_o jupiter_n omarie_a where_o they_o may_v assemble_v the_o people_n and_o give_v they_o iustruction_n moreover_o have_v accept_v the_o institution_n and_o law_n of_o the_o acheins_n they_o will_v only_o live_v in_o they_o and_o erect_v their_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o tyranny_n of_o denis_n of_o syracuse_n and_o the_o gaul_n who_o at_o that_o time_n spoil_v the_o country_n thebains_n hinder_v they_o from_o bring_v their_o enterprise_n to_o a_o end_n moreover_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n beyond_o all_o hope_n before_o luctres_n and_o that_o they_o of_o thebes_n have_v already_o trouble_v the_o empire_n of_o greâ—ce_n there_o be_v a_o great_a mutiny_n and_o a_o strange_a combustion_n throughout_o all_o greece_n namely_o betwixt_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o the_o thebain_n for_o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n conceive_v they_o have_v be_v vanquish_v and_o the_o other_o do_v not_o think_v they_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n notwithstanding_o either_o of_o they_o by_o a_o common_a consent_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o acheins_n among_o all_o the_o grecian_n to_o who_o judgement_n they_o submit_v themselves_o touch_n their_o quarrel_n not_o have_v so_o much_o regard_n to_o their_o force_n or_o power_n for_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o greece_n as_o to_o the_o faith_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o people_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v hold_v great_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v true_a they_o have_v then_o but_o bare_a virtue_n have_v do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o fame_n or_o estimation_n wherefore_o their_o commonalty_n do_v not_o increase_n much_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o lord_n which_o be_v worthy_a to_o govern_v they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v always_o keep_v under_o by_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n or_o macedonian_n but_o after_o by_o succession_n of_o time_n they_o have_v find_v governor_n worthy_a of_o their_o estate_n they_o present_o purchase_v honour_n and_o glory_n they_o reconcile_v all_o morea_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a work_n arate_fw-la whereof_o no_o man_n doubt_n but_o arate_fw-la the_o sicyonien_n have_v be_v the_o author_n and_o contriver_n the_o which_o philopomene_n the_o megalopolitein_n finish_v and_o afterward_o confirm_v and_o that_o licerta_n be_v the_o three_o which_o amplify_v and_o augment_v it_o and_o subsequent_o all_o his_o companion_n hereafter_o we_o will_v endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o the_o subject_n shall_v require_v to_o relate_v their_o deed_n the_o manner_n and_o the_o time_n yet_o we_o will_v make_v a_o summary_n mention_v of_o the_o action_n of_o arate_fw-la at_o this_o time_n and_o hereafter_o for_o that_o he_o have_v comprehend_v all_o thing_n in_o his_o commentary_n according_a unto_o truth_n plain_o and_o ample_o but_o as_o for_o other_o our_o discourse_n shall_v be_v something_o more_o diligent_a and_o more_o copious_a it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o declaration_n will_v be_v more_o easy_a and_o the_o history_n more_o plain_a to_o those_o that_o desire_v to_o know_v it_o if_o we_o take_v it_o from_o the_o time_n when_o as_o the_o acheins_n who_o have_v be_v disperse_v into_o diverse_a city_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o macedon_n draw_v themselves_o again_o together_o as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o body_n and_o afterward_o they_o augment_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o come_v to_o this_o great_a amplitude_n whereof_o we_o have_v hitherto_o speak_v in_o particular_a and_o which_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n they_o of_o patras_n and_o the_o dymensorin_n make_v a_o league_n together_o patra_fw-la in_o the_o hundred_o and_o four_o and_o twenty_o olympiade_n at_o such_o time_n as_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n lysimachus_n seleucus_n and_o ptolemy_n ceraunien_n die_v without_o doubt_n they_o all_o die_v during_o this_o olimpiade_n behold_v in_o what_o estate_n the_o acheins_n be_v in_o former_a time_n tisamenes_n they_o begin_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n at_o such_o time_n as_o tysamenes_n the_o son_n of_o hâ—restes_n chase_v from_o lacedemonia_fw-la after_o the_o descent_n of_o heraclite_n hold_v the_o country_n which_o be_v about_o acheia_n after_o who_o king_n govern_v continual_o by_o succession_n until_o the_o time_n of_o sygus_n sygus_n after_o who_o the_o regal_a power_n begin_v to_o be_v tedious_a for_o that_o the_o child_n of_o sygus_n do_v not_o govern_v the_o province_n legal_o but_o by_o tyranny_n wherefore_o they_o chase_v away_o their_o king_n and_o govern_v in_o common_a wherein_o they_o live_v diverse_o
far_o from_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o offence_n commit_v as_o this_o easy_a and_o sudden_a reunion_n of_o two_o people_n into_o one_o commonwealth_n seem_v incredible_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o arate_fw-la be_v enter_v he_o forbid_v his_o man_n to_o touch_v their_o good_a call_v the_o burgess_n afterward_o together_o wish_v they_o not_o to_o care_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v their_o good_n and_o be_v assure_v to_o live_v in_o peace_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v under_o the_o acheins_n commonweal_n the_o mantiniens_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v without_o hope_n mantinienâ—_n be_v wonderful_o rejoice_v at_o the_o word_n of_o arate_fw-la wherefore_o they_o present_o change_v their_o opinion_n receive_v those_o into_o their_o house_n to_o who_o former_o they_o have_v be_v deadly_a enemy_n with_o who_o they_o do_v communicate_v their_o good_n and_o wealth_n final_o they_o omit_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o seem_v necessary_a for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o firm_a friendship_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n i_o do_v not_o know_v if_o ever_o any_o fell_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o more_o gracious_a enemy_n or_o be_v fall_v into_o so_o great_a inconvenience_n have_v relieve_v and_o raise_v themselves_o with_o so_o little_a loss_n the_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o humanity_n of_o arate_fw-la and_o the_o acheins_n afterward_o see_v a_o far_o off_o the_o sedition_n which_o be_v renew_v among_o they_o and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o etoliens_n and_o lacedaemonian_n they_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o acheins_n to_o deliver_v their_o town_n into_o their_o protection_n and_o to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n who_o present_o levy_v three_o hundred_o man_n and_o send_v they_o to_o mantinaea_n these_o three_o hundred_o man_n of_o the_o acheins_n nation_n leave_v their_o country_n and_o all_o their_o estate_n they_o remain_v at_o mantinaea_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n they_o have_v moreover_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n that_o be_v stranger_n soon_o after_o there_o grow_v a_o sedition_n among_o the_o mantiniens_n wherefore_o they_o call_v the_o lacedaemonian_n deliver_v they_o the_o town_n mantinienâ—_n and_o to_o the_o end_n their_o wickedness_n may_v be_v full_a and_o complete_a they_o murder_v all_o the_o acheins_n a_o crime_n which_o be_v most_o execrable_a for_o see_v they_o will_v leave_v the_o party_n and_o friendship_n of_o the_o acheins_n they_o shall_v at_o the_o least_o have_v send_v back_o the_o garrison_n safe_a into_o their_o country_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n which_o enemy_n observe_v daily_o by_o a_o common_a law_n but_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n show_v their_o affection_n to_o cleomenes_n and_o the_o lacedæmonians_n there_o proceed_v to_o this_o great_a cruelty_n and_o baseness_n who_o in_o break_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n will_v not_o spare_v their_o friend_n see_v then_o they_o have_v practise_v such_o great_a cruelty_n towards_o those_o who_o have_v late_o take_v their_o town_n entreat_v they_o like_o man_n without_o offence_n and_o now_o defend_v and_o keep_v their_o town_n of_o what_o pain_n shall_v we_o judge_v they_o worthy_a what_o punishment_n may_v we_o ordain_v for_o so_o foul_a a_o outrage_n shall_v they_o be_v sell_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n they_o may_v do_v it_o to_o those_o which_o have_v not_o commit_v such_o crime_n nor_o such_o cruelty_n they_o be_v therefore_o worthy_a of_o a_o great_a punishment_n and_o a_o more_o grievous_a example_n wherefore_o if_o they_o have_v suffer_v no_o more_o but_o that_o which_o philarchus_n mention_v we_o must_v believe_v that_o the_o grecian_n be_v not_o move_v to_o pity_n but_o rather_o commend_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o acheins_n who_o have_v resolve_v that_o so_o great_a a_o cruelty_n the_o like_a whereof_o have_v never_o be_v speak_v of_o shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v see_v then_o the_o mantiniens_n at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o other_o harm_n sold._n but_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n and_o be_v sell_v by_o their_o enemy_n who_o will_v not_o hold_v this_o historiographer_n to_o be_v a_o liar_n and_o moreover_o to_o have_v write_v incredible_a thing_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v show_v his_o ignorance_n he_o have_v not_o observe_v that_o the_o acheins_n at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v not_o the_o like_a unto_o the_o tegeates_n who_o they_o take_v in_o battle_n for_o if_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o acheins_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o tegeates_n have_v suffer_v in_o like_a manner_n but_o see_v that_o this_o rigour_n fall_v only_o upon_o the_o mantiniens_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o choler_n be_v diverse_a moreover_o this_o same_o historiographer_n tell_v we_o aristâ—macus_n that_o aristomacus_n the_o argine_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o of_o a_o ancient_a tyrannical_a race_n be_v tyrant_n of_o argos_n who_o be_v take_v by_o antigonus_n and_o the_o acheins_n and_o bring_v to_o cenchrea_n he_o suffer_v the_o most_o unjust_a death_n that_o ever_o man_n endure_v he_o make_v he_o moreover_o as_o it_o be_v his_o custom_n to_o cast_v out_o lamentable_a cry_n the_o night_n that_o he_o be_v strangle_v and_o that_o the_o neighbour_n terrify_v partly_o with_o the_o cruelty_n and_o partly_o desirous_a to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v some_o of_o they_o wonderful_o incense_a run_v thither_o he_o also_o set_v down_o other_o effeminate_a thing_n which_o we_o will_v leave_v for_o the_o present_a be_v content_a with_o that_o which_o we_o have_v here_o relate_v for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v that_o if_o aristomacus_n have_v do_v no_o other_o thing_n against_o the_o acheins_n but_o to_o turn_v the_o commonweal_n into_o ruin_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n into_o tyranny_n that_o he_o have_v worthy_o deserve_v very_o great_a punishment_n although_o that_o this_o gentle_a historiographer_n desirous_a to_o attribute_v great_a glory_n unto_o he_o and_o to_o beg_v pity_n from_o the_o auditor_n by_o a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o pain_n which_o he_o endure_v he_o do_v not_o once_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n but_o that_o he_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o tyrannical_a race_n what_o can_v he_o say_v worse_o or_o more_o pernicious_a for_o the_o very_a name_n be_v the_o field_n where_o all_o cruelty_n be_v sow_v and_o which_o embrace_v all_o the_o outrage_n and_o villainy_n of_o man_n and_o admit_v that_o aristomacus_n have_v endure_v great_a torment_n as_o philarchus_n say_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_o punish_v for_o that_o which_o he_o commit_v in_o one_o day_n for_o when_o as_o arate_fw-la enter_v into_o argos_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o acheins_n without_o discovery_n labour_v to_o restore_v the_o argive_n to_o their_o liberty_n he_o be_v in_o the_o end_n force_v to_o leave_v the_o town_n for_o that_o he_o find_v not_o any_o man_n will_v take_v arm_n for_o the_o fear_n they_o have_v of_o this_o tyrant_n wherefore_o aristomacus_n take_v his_o occasion_n for_o that_o they_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o come_n of_o the_o acheins_n put_v to_o death_n fourscore_o citizen_n aristomacus_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o familiar_n believe_v i_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o relate_v the_o cruelty_n which_o he_o commit_v in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o hold_v it_o of_o his_o predecessor_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o think_v they_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n if_o they_o have_v make_v he_o serve_v for_o a_o example_n with_o torment_n for_o it_o will_v have_v be_v much_o more_o unworthy_a that_o so_o wicked_a a_o man_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o so_o many_o and_o after_n many_o theft_n and_o spoil_n shall_v have_v die_v unpunished_a like_o a_o innocent_a neither_o can_v they_o charge_v antigonus_n nor_o arate_fw-la of_o cruelty_n to_o have_v put_v a_o tyrant_n to_o death_n in_o prison_n who_o they_o have_v take_v in_o open_a war_n and_o who_o they_o may_v with_o reason_n and_o honour_n have_v take_v during_o a_o peace_n and_o have_v put_v he_o to_o a_o cruel_a death_n but_o of_o what_o punishment_n will_v not_o you_o hold_v he_o worthy_a who_o beside_o all_o these_o thing_n break_v his_o accord_n with_o the_o acheins_n a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v relinquish_v the_o tyranny_n be_v destitute_a of_o all_o hope_n and_o succour_n after_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n at_o what_o time_n the_o acheins_n do_v not_o only_o save_v he_o but_o entertain_v he_o so_o courteous_o and_o gracious_o as_o they_o remit_v all_o the_o wrong_n which_o he_o have_v do_v during_o his_o reign_n and_o give_v he_o great_a advancement_n in_o their_o commonwealth_n final_o they_o make_v he_o chief_a of_o the_o acheins_n but_o this_o wicked_a man_n among_o all_o other_o forget_v that_o great_a humanity_n and_o clemency_n begin_v present_o to_o plot_v how_o
a_o glutton_n that_o be_v invite_v to_o a_o feast_n for_o as_o taste_v of_o all_o the_o meat_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v set_v at_o the_o table_n he_o shall_v receive_v little_a pleasure_n or_o profit_n for_o the_o future_a consider_v that_o he_o have_v no_o perfect_a taste_n and_o that_o all_o be_v put_v together_o into_o the_o stomach_n it_o hinder_v digestion_n they_o in_o like_a manner_n which_o do_v the_o like_a in_o read_v of_o history_n havenot_v pleasure_v for_o the_o present_a nor_o profit_n for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v apparent_a that_o a_o history_n among_o other_o thing_n have_v need_v to_o be_v correct_v in_o this_o aswell_o for_o other_o reason_n as_o for_o that_o the_o ancient_a historiographer_n who_o have_v labour_v to_o describe_v country_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o region_n to_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v in_o many_o place_n stray_v from_o the_o truth_n final_o we_o must_v speak_v against_o they_o not_o by_o hazard_n and_o rash_o but_o with_o reason_n nor_o reprehend_v their_o ignorance_n but_o rather_o to_o commend_v they_o and_o correct_v they_o who_o no_o doubt_n will_v have_v repair_v their_o error_n if_o they_o have_v live_v in_o these_o time_n for_o there_o be_v few_o man_n find_v among_o the_o grecian_n which_o in_o former_a time_n can_v have_v go_v to_o search_v out_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o danger_n and_o tediousness_n of_o the_o way_n for_o that_o there_o be_v many_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n innumerable_a danger_n at_o sea_n and_o if_o any_o through_o necessity_n or_o of_o his_o own_o free_a will_n have_v go_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o world_n he_o can_v not_o easy_o have_v find_v out_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n nor_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v seek_v after_o for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v inhabit_v by_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o some_o desert_n and_o inhabitable_a beside_o that_o for_o the_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n the_o enterprise_n be_v much_o more_o difficult_a for_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o inquire_v nor_o to_o learn_v for_o want_v of_o understand_v one_o another_o it_o be_v no_o less_o difficult_a to_o relate_v true_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v see_v for_o that_o every_o man_n be_v give_v to_o augment_v and_o to_o make_v thing_n seem_v more_o admirable_a see_v then_o it_o be_v not_o only_o difficult_a but_o in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a to_o have_v a_o true_a history_n of_o these_o thing_n before_o this_o time_n we_o must_v not_o blame_v the_o ancient_a historiographer_n if_o they_o have_v forget_v or_o commit_v some_o error_n but_o rather_o we_o ought_v to_o wonder_v and_o commend_v they_o that_o they_o have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o search_n it_o will_v be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o make_v a_o true_a and_o diligent_a search_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o our_o predecessor_n know_v not_o for_o that_o in_o our_o time_n all_o the_o passage_n be_v open_a aswell_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o alexander_n of_o macedon_n his_o force_n into_o asia_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o likewise_o when_o as_o people_n be_v no_o more_o trouble_v with_o war_n nor_o with_o any_o desire_n or_o ambition_n of_o public_a affair_n so_o as_o they_o have_v great_a opportunity_n to_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o will_v strive_v by_o all_o mean_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o shall_v find_v a_o opportunity_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v more_o please_v unto_o i_o then_o to_o know_v that_o they_o which_o desire_v to_o understand_v these_o thing_n come_v unto_o the_o truth_n by_o our_o mean_n and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n nor_o undergo_v so_o great_a danger_n to_o visit_v africa_n gaul_n spain_n and_o the_o gaul_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o ocean_n but_o in_o repair_v the_o error_n of_o the_o ancient_a historiographer_n &_o make_v those_o country_n know_v to_o our_o man_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o our_o discourse_n of_o the_o war_n which_o be_v in_o italy_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n we_o have_v former_o relate_v the_o number_n of_o man_n which_o hannibal_n have_v remain_v after_o he_o have_v pass_v into_o italy_n who_o plant_v his_o camp_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o refresh_v his_o army_n for_o it_o be_v toil_v and_o weary_v not_o only_o with_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v very_o difficult_a but_o also_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n beside_o it_o be_v continual_o afflict_v with_o disease_n misery_n and_o poverty_n the_o great_a part_n be_v dead_a of_o famine_n and_o their_o insupportable_a toil_n soldier_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o carry_v thing_n necessary_a for_o so_o great_a a_o army_n in_o a_o country_n that_o be_v rough_a and_o difficult_a and_o if_o they_o carry_v any_o thing_n the_o great_a part_n be_v lose_v with_o the_o horse_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o fall_v out_o that_o although_o a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v part_v from_o the_o river_n of_o rhone_n with_o thirty_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n army_n he_o have_v scarce_o then_o half_a his_o army_n entire_a and_o yet_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a labour_n and_o toil_n they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n become_v wild_a the_o which_o hannibal_n perceive_v he_o not_o only_o labour_v to_o cheer_v up_o the_o body_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o likewise_o to_o refresh_v their_o horse_n after_o which_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o procure_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o turinois_n which_o be_v the_o near_a nation_n and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o war_n with_o the_o milanese_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o great_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o seem_v not_o much_o to_o regard_v he_o he_o assault_v one_o of_o their_o strong_a town_n the_o which_o he_o take_v upon_o the_o three_o day_n where_o put_v all_o unto_o the_o sword_n that_o will_v not_o follow_v his_o party_n he_o so_o terrify_v and_o amaze_v the_o barbarian_n which_o inhabit_v thereabouts_o as_o present_o they_o yield_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o other_o gaul_n inhabit_v along_o the_o river_n of_o po_n will_v willing_o have_v join_v to_o hannibal_n as_o they_o have_v resolve_v if_o attend_v a_o opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o the_o sudden_a come_n of_o the_o consul_n have_v not_o prevent_v they_o so_o as_o they_o stir_v not_o and_o some_o of_o they_o join_v to_o the_o roman_a army_n the_o which_o hannibal_n perceive_v he_o resolve_v to_o make_v no_o long_o stay_v and_o that_o he_o must_v attempt_v some_o good_a enterprise_n to_o make_v the_o rest_n more_o bold_a to_o follow_v his_o party_n be_v careful_a hereof_o he_o have_v news_n that_o publius_n scipio_n have_v past_o the_o po_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o far_o off_o the_o which_o at_o the_o first_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o regard_v as_o a_o thing_n not_o likely_a for_o he_o remember_v that_o he_o have_v late_o leave_v he_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o rhone_n and_o understand_v that_o the_o passage_n from_o marseilles_n unto_o tuscany_n be_v long_o and_o inaccessible_a and_o the_o way_n from_o the_o tuscan_a sea_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o alpas_n through_o italy_n be_v rough_a where_o a_o army_n can_v not_o pass_v but_o upon_o diverse_a advertisement_n of_o the_o certain_a news_n he_o be_v amaze_v wonder_v much_o at_o the_o consul_n industry_n and_o diligence_n the_o consul_n in_o like_a manner_n wonder_v no_o less_o for_o where_o as_o he_o think_v that_o hannibal_n will_v never_o presume_v to_o pass_v the_o mountain_n with_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o strange_a nation_n and_o that_o if_o he_o attempt_v it_o he_o will_v die_v by_o the_o way_n he_o wonder_v much_o at_o his_o great_a courage_n and_o boldness_n when_o as_o he_o find_v that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o pass_v safe_o but_o have_v also_o force_v some_o town_n of_o italy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o roman_n be_v full_a of_o affair_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o last_o news_n they_o have_v receive_v be_v of_o the_o take_n of_o sagont_n wherefore_o they_o call_v a_o assembly_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o consul_n italy_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v send_v into_o africa_n to_o make_v war_n against_o carthage_n and_o the_o other_o into_o spain_n against_o hannibal_n but_o when_o they_o have_v sudden_a news_n of_o the_o come_n of_o hannibal_n army_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v some_o town_n of_o italy_n besiege_v they_o be_v so_o amaze_v as_o they_o present_o countermand_v sempronius_n from_o lybia_n advertise_v he_o of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o
the_o alps_n have_v lose_v two_o part_n of_o his_o force_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o tire_a and_o break_v with_o toil_n hunger_n cold_a and_o poverty_n as_o they_o can_v hardly_o support_v themselves_o and_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o horse_n if_o any_o be_v escape_v be_v so_o wear_v with_o labour_n and_o the_o tedious_a way_n as_o they_o can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o they_o final_o it_o suffice_v the_o roman_n only_o to_o present_v themselves_o and_o that_o moreover_o his_o presence_n shall_v with_o reason_n make_v they_o more_o resolute_a see_v that_o he_o have_v not_o leave_v the_o army_n at_o sea_n nor_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n nor_o have_v not_o transport_v himself_o thither_o with_o such_o speed_n go_v so_o great_a a_o circuit_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n if_o he_o have_v not_o know_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o country_n and_o the_o victory_n to_o be_v certain_a the_o army_n be_v inflame_v with_o this_o speech_n and_o make_v show_n of_o a_o resolution_n to_o fight_v scipio_n commend_v their_o good_a will_n send_v they_o away_o and_o give_v they_o charge_n to_o feed_v and_o to_o be_v ready_a and_o in_o arm_n at_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n and_o drum_n three_o day_n after_o the_o two_o commander_n march_v with_o their_o army_n along_o the_o river_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o roman_n have_v the_o left_a hand_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o right_a and_o when_o as_o the_o day_n follow_v they_o be_v advertise_v by_o their_o spy_n of_o their_o approach_n one_o unto_o another_o they_o stay_v the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o two_o commander_n front_v one_o another_o with_o all_o their_o horse_n scipio_n be_v moreover_o accompany_v with_o man_n that_o cast_v dart_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o band_n of_o footman_n the_o which_o they_o do_v to_o discover_v the_o number_n of_o the_o man_n and_o what_o they_o be_v but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o affront_v one_o another_o and_o the_o dust_n beginning_n to_o rise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o horse_n they_o present_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o battle_n scipio_n put_v in_o front_n the_o gaulish_a horseman_n with_o those_o that_o dart_n and_o appoint_v the_o rest_n to_o second_v they_o march_v a_o slow_a pace_n in_o regard_n of_o hannibal_n he_o make_v his_o point_n of_o the_o strong_a of_o his_o horseman_n and_o present_v it_o to_o the_o enemy_n cast_v the_o numidian_n upon_o the_o wing_n but_o when_o the_o two_o army_n begin_v to_o enter_v the_o combat_n furious_o they_o have_v scarce_o begin_v the_o cry_n but_o the_o darter_n flee_v without_o any_o fight_n scipio_n and_o pass_v through_o their_o supply_n they_o recover_v the_o battle_n they_o be_v in_o truth_n amaze_v at_o the_o violent_a charge_n fear_v to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o encounter_n of_o the_o horseman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o combat_n be_v great_a betwixt_o the_o horseman_n for_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o fight_v with_o great_a courage_n which_o make_v the_o battle_n to_o continue_v long_o in_o suspense_n there_o be_v fight_v both_o on_o horseback_n and_o on_o foot_n for_o that_o many_o have_v leave_v their_o horse_n in_o the_o battle_n and_o when_o as_o the_o numidian_n in_o turn_v about_o have_v fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o darter_n who_o in_o the_o beginning_n have_v flee_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o horseman_n they_o be_v environ_v by_o they_o and_o defeat_v in_o great_a troop_n they_o also_o which_o fight_v with_o the_o carthaginian_a horseman_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o their_o enemy_n in_o the_o end_n they_o give_v back_o for_o that_o the_o numidian_n charge_v in_o the_o rear_n some_o be_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o other_o retire_v to_o the_o camp_n in_o a_o throng_n save_v the_o consul_n who_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o troop_n from_o thence_o scipio_n command_v his_o man_n to_o follow_v he_o without_o noise_n scipio_n and_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o bridge_n which_o he_o have_v make_v upon_o the_o po_n there_o to_o pass_v without_o tumult_n or_o danger_n but_o when_o he_o see_v the_o field_n about_o the_o po_n so_o great_a and_o spacious_a and_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v strong_a in_o horse_n and_o be_v moreover_o trouble_v with_o the_o wound_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v he_o hold_v it_o the_o safe_a course_n to_o pass_v his_o army_n before_o the_o enemy_n shall_v pursue_v he_o hannibal_n make_v his_o account_n that_o the_o roman_n will_v fight_v sometime_o with_o their_o footman_n but_o when_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o their_o flight_n and_o that_o abandon_v their_o fort_n they_o have_v past_o the_o po_n by_o a_o bridge_n which_o they_o have_v make_v he_o pursue_v they_o with_o speed_n the_o end_n of_o the_o bridge_n be_v already_o break_v and_o the_o guard_n be_v yet_o remain_v of_o the_o which_o he_o present_o take_v about_o six_o hundred_o hannibal_n advertise_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n be_v not_o far_o off_o he_o return_v to_o his_o fort_n seek_v careful_o for_o a_o place_n fit_a to_o make_v a_o bridge_n the_o which_o two_o day_n after_o he_o find_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o then_o effect_v it_o join_v many_o float_n together_o afterward_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n to_o asdrubal_n to_o pass_v the_o army_n whilst_o that_o he_o busy_v himself_o to_o hear_v the_o embassy_n of_o the_o gaul_n which_o be_v come_v unto_o he_o from_o diverse_a neighbour_n country_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bruit_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n all_o the_o neighbour_n gaules_o make_v haste_n to_o join_v with_o hannibal_n as_o they_o have_v former_o resolve_v and_o to_o give_v he_o succour_n and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n after_o he_o have_v give_v they_o a_o good_a reception_n he_o pass_v his_o army_n beyond_o the_o po_n and_o take_v his_o way_n along_o the_o river_n hope_v more_o easy_o to_o overtake_v the_o enemy_n when_o as_o scipio_n have_v lead_v his_o army_n to_o plaisence_n which_o be_v a_o roman_a colony_n he_o have_v a_o care_n to_o cure_v those_o that_o be_v wound_v and_o think_v of_o a_o place_n whither_o he_o may_v lead_v his_o army_n the_o three_o day_n after_o that_o hannibal_n have_v past_o the_o po_n he_o put_v his_o man_n in_o order_n before_o plaisence_n in_o view_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o present_v they_o battle_n and_o when_o as_o no_o man_n offer_v himself_o he_o camp'd_n have_v find_v a_o convenient_a place_n within_o six_o mile_n of_o they_o the_o gaul_n who_o have_v come_v to_o succour_n scipio_n roman_n see_v better_a hope_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n resolve_v among_o themselves_o to_o abandon_v the_o roman_n and_o when_o at_o midnight_n they_o find_v all_o man_n asleep_a they_o be_v in_o arm_n in_o their_o tent_n they_o part_v and_o kill_v most_o of_o the_o roman_n they_o meet_v in_o their_o way_n cut_v off_o some_o of_o their_o head_n final_o they_o retire_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n be_v gracious_o receive_v and_o inflame_v with_o hope_n of_o good_a hannibal_n send_v they_o home_o to_o their_o house_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v make_v those_o thing_n know_v and_o induce_v their_o country_n to_o seek_v the_o alliance_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o see_v plain_o that_o of_o necessiy_a they_o will_v leave_v the_o roman_a party_n consider_v the_o foul_a crime_n which_o their_o man_n have_v commit_v moreover_o there_o be_v a_o embassy_n come_v from_o the_o bolonian_o hannibal_n deliver_v unto_o hannibal_n the_o triumvirate_n who_o as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o divide_v the_o land_n be_v take_v by_o treason_n hannibal_n commend_v their_o good_a affection_n make_v a_o alliance_n with_o they_o and_o restore_v unto_o they_o the_o triumvirate_n to_o serve_v they_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o retire_v their_o hostage_n as_o they_o have_v former_o resolve_v scipio_n be_v trouble_v not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o treason_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n but_o for_o that_o he_o foresee_v that_o all_o the_o gaul_n country_n which_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n enemy_n unto_o the_o roman_n will_v revolt_v which_o make_v he_o study_v how_o to_o give_v order_n in_o time_n for_o his_o affair_n wherefore_o the_o night_n follow_v about_o the_o break_n of_o day_n he_o dislodge_v without_o noise_n trebia_n and_o seat_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o trebia_n on_o the_o high_a hill_n of_o the_o country_n rely_v upon_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o ally_n inhabit_v thereabouts_o hannibal_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o enemy_n flight_n he_o cause_v the_o
be_v call_v and_o command_v appelles_n to_o speak_v the_o same_o word_n in_o their_o presence_n the_o which_o he_o perform_v bold_o and_o without_o blush_v acheins_n final_o the_o king_n speak_v not_o any_o thing_n he_o say_v moreover_o unto_o they_o and_o for_o that_o arate_fw-la the_o king_n have_v find_v you_o ingrateful_a and_o deceitful_a he_o have_v resolve_v to_o return_v into_o macedony_n have_v first_o call_v the_o acheiâ—s_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o occasion_n arate_fw-la whereunto_o arate_fw-la answer_v the_o king_n say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v light_o but_o to_o consider_v well_o of_o the_o business_n when_o they_o speak_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o ally_n and_o friend_n before_o he_o give_v credit_n to_o a_o slander_n this_o be_v proper_a for_o a_o king_n and_o very_o profitable_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o slander_n you_o must_v call_v they_o that_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o let_v appelles_n enter_v with_o they_o and_o omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v necessary_a to_o discover_v the_o truth_n before_o it_o be_v reveal_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o acheins_n this_o answer_n be_v please_v unto_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o will_v diligent_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n they_o then_o depart_v but_o within_o few_o day_n after_o when_o as_o appelles_n can_v not_o find_v any_o proof_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v object_v there_o be_v by_o chance_n a_o great_a testimony_n find_v of_o arate_fw-la his_o innocency_n for_o whilst_o that_o philip_n ruin_v the_o province_n the_o elienses_n have_v some_o suspicion_n of_o amphidamus_n have_v resolve_v to_o take_v he_o and_o to_o send_v he_o bind_v into_o etolia_n the_o which_o amphidamus_n discover_v he_o steal_v away_o secret_o and_o come_v first_o to_o olympia_n but_o have_v certain_a news_n that_o philip_n stay_v at_o dyme_n to_o divide_v the_o spoil_n he_o go_v speedy_o unto_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o arate_fw-la have_v news_n of_o the_o banishment_n of_o amphidamus_n from_o his_o own_o country_n he_o be_v wonderful_a joyful_a know_v that_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o macedonian_n and_o go_v unto_o the_o king_n entreat_v he_o to_o call_v amphidamus_n for_o he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o can_v give_v best_a satisfaction_n in_o those_o thing_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o who_o the_o word_n have_v be_v speak_v and_o that_o moreover_o he_o will_v willing_o deliver_v the_o truth_n see_v that_o for_o the_o love_n of_o philip_n he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d banish_v his_o native_a country_n and_o that_o all_o his_o hope_n consist_v in_o he_o only_o at_o who_o word_n the_o king_n be_v move_v and_o call_v for_o amphidamus_n he_o find_v that_o appelles_n have_v false_o slander_v he_o wherefore_o after_o that_o day_n he_o hold_v arate_fw-la in_o great_a esteem_n and_o favour_n but_o dislike_v the_o practice_n of_o appelles_n although_o he_o be_v force_v to_o endure_v this_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o great_a authority_n which_o he_o hold_v but_o appelles_n change_v not_o his_o humour_n morea_n he_o deprive_v taurion_n of_o the_o government_n of_o morea_n not_o tax_v he_o with_o any_o offence_n but_o commend_v and_o hold_v he_o worthy_a to_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n about_o the_o king_n for_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o put_v another_o in_o his_o place_n courtier_n behold_v a_o new_a invention_n of_o slander_n to_o wrong_v any_o one_o not_o in_o blame_v he_o but_o in_o commend_v he_o there_o be_v also_o find_v but_o principal_o among_o courtier_n a_o malicious_a diligence_n accompany_v with_o envy_n and_o fraud_n by_o a_o mutual_a jealousy_n and_o extreme_a avarice_n antigâ—nus_n he_o do_v likewise_o endeavour_n to_o disappoint_v alexander_n the_o chamberlain_n and_o affect_v the_o care_n of_o the_o king_n person_n for_o himself_o and_o final_o to_o break_v all_o the_o order_n which_o antigonus_n have_v leave_v who_o have_v due_o perform_v his_o duty_n in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o son_n during_o his_o life_n and_o die_v he_o provide_v wise_o for_o the_o four_o for_o he_o leave_v a_o will_n by_o the_o which_o he_o set_v down_o a_o order_n what_o the_o macedonian_n shall_v do_v and_o what_o charge_v they_o shall_v execute_v labour_v to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o ambition_n and_o discord_n which_o may_v rise_v in_o court_n he_o appoint_v appelles_n to_o be_v tutor_n to_o his_o son_n who_o have_v be_v at_o the_o war_n with_o he_o and_o he_o make_v leonce_n chief_a of_o the_o soldier_n which_o carry_v target_n and_o megalee_n chancellor_n and_o taurion_n governor_n of_o morea_n it_o be_v true_a that_o appelles_n at_o that_o time_n hold_v leonce_n and_o megalee_n in_o his_o subjection_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o chase_v away_o alexander_n and_o taurion_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v supply_v their_o place_n in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o creature_n the_o which_o undoubted_o he_o have_v do_v if_o arate_fw-la have_v not_o prevent_v it_o but_o now_o he_o suffer_v the_o pain_n of_o his_o folly_n and_o covetousness_n for_o within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o he_o suffer_v that_o which_o he_o labour_v with_o all_o his_o power_n to_o do_v unto_o other_o but_o we_o will_v forbear_v at_o this_o present_a to_o deliver_v the_o cause_n make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o book_n and_o we_o will_v endeavour_v in_o the_o follow_a book_n to_o set_v down_o every_o thing_n in_o its_o place_n after_o this_o philip_n come_v to_o argos_n where_o he_o pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o winter_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o send_v back_o his_o army_n into_o macedony_n the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o polybius_n the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o polybius_n the_o year_n of_o arate_fw-la his_o government_n be_v end_v about_o may_n for_o so_o the_o acheins_n measure_v the_o time_n he_o leave_v it_o etoliens_n and_o epirate_n take_v it_o and_o dorimache_n be_v then_o chief_a of_o the_o etoliens_n at_o the_o same_o time_n summer_n beginning_n hannibal_n be_v part_v from_o carthage_n with_o his_o army_n for_o that_o the_o war_n grow_v hoâ—e_v betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o make_v haste_n pass_v ebro_n to_o go_v into_o italy_n then_o the_o roman_n send_v titus_n sempronius_n with_o a_o army_n into_o africa_n and_o publius_n cornelius_n into_o spain_n antiochus_n and_o ptolemy_n have_v no_o more_o hope_n to_o decide_v their_o controversy_n concern_v syria_n neither_o by_o embassy_n nor_o meeting_n have_v begin_v the_o war_n and_o then_o king_n philip_n press_v with_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o money_n for_o his_o army_n cause_v the_o acheins_n to_o assemble_v by_o their_o magistrate_n but_o when_o as_o the_o people_n be_v meet_v at_o egia_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n the_o king_n see_v arate_fw-la much_z discontent_v for_o the_o affront_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o appelles_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o election_n and_o that_o eperate_a be_v disdain_v of_o they_o all_o as_o a_o man_n simple_a by_o nature_n and_o slothful_a and_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o scorn_n know_v also_o the_o treachery_n of_o appelles_n and_o leonce_n he_o begin_v again_o to_o turn_v his_o affection_n to_o arate_fw-la and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v persuade_v the_o magistrate_n to_o refer_v their_o diet_n to_o sicyon_n he_o speak_v courteous_o to_o old_a and_o young_a arate_fw-la and_o persuade_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o first_o affection_n charge_v appelles_n with_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v whereunto_o they_o consent_v he_o present_o after_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o assembly_n obtain_v by_o their_o favour_n be_v necessary_a for_o his_o present_a affair_n for_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o acheins_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o crown_n acheins_n that_o be_v to_o say_v three_o month_n pay_v for_o the_o soldier_n and_o threescore_o and_o eleven_o mine_n of_o wheat_n every_o mine_n be_v value_v at_o five_o quarter_n a_o comb_n and_o a_o bushel_n of_o london_n measure_n and_o withal_o as_o long_o as_o philip_n shall_v remain_v in_o morea_n he_o shall_v have_v six_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o crown_n monthly_o which_o be_v do_v the_o acheins_n return_v every_o man_n to_o his_o town_n but_o winter_n be_v past_a and_o the_o troop_n return_v the_o king_n think_v it_o best_a to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n by_o sea_n for_o he_o see_v well_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v enter_v their_o country_n and_o surprise_v they_o on_o either_o side_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v one_o another_o aswell_o for_o the_o distance_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o for_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n as_o also_o for_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v amaze_v at_o the_o sudden_a descent_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o at_o that_o
at_o what_o time_n the_o establishment_n of_o their_o law_n seem_v to_o decline_v for_o whilst_o it_o gape_v after_o the_o command_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o final_o of_o morea_n they_o help_v themselves_o with_o content_a by_o the_o mean_n which_o lacedaemon_n do_v furnish_v have_v necessary_a preparation_n speedy_o and_o make_v a_o sudden_a return_n unto_o their_o house_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o put_v a_o army_n to_o sea_n and_o to_o march_v out_o of_o morea_n with_o force_n by_o land_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o their_o iron_n money_n nor_o the_o trock_n of_o their_o aâ—nall_n fruit_n can_v not_o supply_v their_o necessity_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n their_o enterprise_n require_v currant_n money_n and_o traffic_v with_o stranger_n for_o victual_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o percian_o to_o impose_v a_o tribute_n upon_o the_o islander_n and_o to_o exact_a money_n from_o all_o the_o grecian_n know_v it_o impossible_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n to_o hold_v the_o principallity_n of_o the_o grecian_n nor_o to_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v their_o own_o commonwealth_n but_o why_o have_v i_o wander_v so_o far_o in_o this_o discourse_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v real_o appear_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o lycurgus_n law_n be_v only_o sufficient_a for_o every_o man_n to_o preserve_v his_o own_o and_o to_o maintain_v his_o liberty_n and_o we_o must_v confess_v to_o those_o which_o respect_v a_o commonwealth_n to_o this_o end_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o be_v desire_v than_o the_o estate_n and_o order_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o as_o any_o one_o tend_v to_o great_a matter_n and_o think_v of_o the_o command_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o signuiy_a over_o many_o their_o hope_n in_o he_o and_o his_o favour_n towards_o they_o to_o be_v more_o specious_a and_o magnificent_a lacedaemonian_a we_o must_v then_o confess_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n be_v defective_a and_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o of_o a_o more_o powerful_a foundation_n the_o which_o experience_n show_v plain_o for_o when_o the_o lacedaemonian_n labour_v to_o conquer_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o grecian_n they_o sudden_o bring_v their_o own_o liberty_n into_o danger_n whereas_o the_o roman_n after_o they_o have_v reduce_v italy_n under_o their_o obedience_n within_o a_o short_a time_n they_o subdue_v the_o whole_a world_n be_v sufficient_o supply_v with_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o provision_n of_o munition_n and_o victual_n to_o effect_v their_o enterprise_n commonweal_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v well_o institute_v since_o its_o beginning_n according_a to_o all_o difference_n they_o have_v king_n and_o a_o aristocratical_a power_n of_o senator_n the_o commons_o also_o have_v their_o prerogative_n in_o matter_n which_o belong_v unto_o they_o final_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v their_o general_a assembly_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o lacedaemonian_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hannibal_n war_n that_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v less_o and_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n better_a in_o every_o commonweal_n and_o action_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a natural_a increase_n and_o vigour_n and_o consequent_o a_o diminution_n so_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v perfect_a in_o their_o vigour_n moreover_o these_o commonweal_n be_v at_o that_o time_n different_a for_o the_o great_a the_o carthaginian_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n have_v have_v many_o better_a fortune_n than_o the_o roman_n the_o more_o they_o have_v be_v weaken_v in_o regard_n of_o rome_n it_o flourish_v then_o even_o in_o order_n and_o policy_n and_o as_o the_o people_n of_o carthage_n take_v great_a authority_n upon_o they_o in_o council_n so_o the_o senate_n have_v great_a power_n among_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o as_o in_o public_a resolution_n the_o commons_o in_o the_o one_o give_v their_o advice_n commonweal_n and_o the_o best_a man_n in_o the_o other_o so_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v more_o excellent_a in_o their_o public_a affair_n where_o if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o their_o whole_a estate_n yet_o use_v good_a council_n they_o have_v in_o the_o end_n vanquish_v the_o carthaginian_n but_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v a_o sudden_a preparation_n to_o war_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v more_o active_a at_o sea_n and_o prepare_v their_o fleet_n better_a for_o that_o this_o practice_n be_v hereditary_a and_o ancient_a unto_o they_o and_o they_o traffic_v more_o by_o sea_n then_o any_o other_o man_n but_o as_o for_o the_o footman_n the_o roman_n make_v better_a use_n than_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o that_o they_o whole_o addict_v themselves_o unto_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n they_o be_v careless_a of_o footman_n as_o for_o horseman_n they_o take_v some_o good_a order_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o they_o employ_v foreign_a force_n which_o be_v mercenary_n and_o the_o roman_n their_o own_o nation_n and_o burgess_n wherefore_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v more_o commendable_a than_o the_o other_o the_o which_o commit_v the_o hope_n of_o their_o liberty_n to_o the_o prowess_n of_o mercenary_a man_n and_o the_o roman_n to_o their_o own_o virtue_n and_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o ally_n wherefore_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o roman_n have_v make_v loss_n in_o their_o principality_n they_o resist_v with_o all_o their_o force_n the_o carthaginian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n fight_v for_o their_o country_n and_o child_n can_v abate_v their_o fury_n maintain_v the_o combat_n unto_o the_o last_o gasp_n until_o they_o have_v vanquish_v the_o enemy_n wherefore_o although_o the_o roman_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v inferior_a unto_o they_o in_o sea-fight_n yet_o they_o exceed_v they_o in_o the_o bounty_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o although_o that_o in_o danger_n at_o sea_n the_o experience_n of_o naval_a combat_n be_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n yet_o the_o prowess_n of_o soldier_n at_o sea_n be_v of_o great_a profit_n for_o the_o victory_n the_o italian_n in_o truth_n be_v of_o a_o more_o excellent_a disposition_n than_o the_o pheniciens_fw-la or_o lybans_fw-la as_o well_o in_o force_n of_o body_n as_o in_o courage_n whereunto_o they_o usual_o incite_v their_o youth_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o one_o thing_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o great_a presumption_n of_o the_o diligence_n of_o this_o commonweal_n ordain_v to_o breed_v up_o such_o man_n as_o will_v endure_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v purchase_v praise_n virtue_n and_o same_o unto_o their_o country_n person_n if_o at_o any_o time_n a_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o note_n die_v they_o bring_v he_o with_o great_a pomp_n to_o the_o place_n which_o they_o term_v for_o valiant_a man_n where_o he_o be_v sometime_o upon_o his_o foot_n but_o seldom_o lay_v along_o when_o as_o all_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v if_o there_o be_v any_o son_n of_o he_o of_o sufficient_a age_n he_o go_v into_o the_o chair_n of_o oration_n if_o not_o some_o other_o of_o his_o race_n who_o set_v forth_o the_o virtue_n and_o valour_n oft_o he_o decease_v hence_o it_o grow_v that_o many_o not_o only_o of_o his_o companion_n in_o valour_n but_o also_o other_o be_v admonish_v and_o see_v visible_o the_o deed_n have_v so_o great_a compassion_n as_o the_o misfortune_n seem_v not_o only_o proper_a to_o those_o which_o undertake_v the_o danger_n but_o common_a to_o the_o people_n final_o after_o they_o have_v inter_v he_o and_o perform_v likewise_o his_o obsequy_n they_o set_v his_o image_n upon_o the_o most_o apparent_a place_n in_o the_o house_n build_v about_o it_o a_o chapel_n of_o joiners_n work_n the_o proportion_n of_o his_o face_n be_v careful_o wrought_v to_o the_o life_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o lineament_n which_o image_n be_v show_v in_o public_a sacrifice_n they_o adorn_v honourable_o when_o a_o man_n of_o some_o excellent_a race_n be_v dead_a they_o make_v his_o obsequy_n and_o they_o be_v about_o he_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o height_n stature_n and_o proportion_n they_o put_v on_o a_o garment_n border_v with_o purple_a if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o consul_n or_o general_n of_o a_o army_n or_o else_o a_o robe_n of_o purple_a if_o a_o censor_n or_o of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n if_o he_o have_v triumph_v or_o do_v any_o such_o like_a thing_n these_o march_n in_o a_o chariot_n in_o this_o order_n before_o the_o which_o go_v the_o bundle_n of_o rod_n and_o mace_n and_o other_o thing_n accustom_v to_o honourable_a person_n according_a to_o every_o man_n authority_n with_o the_o which_o during_o his_o life_n he_o have_v be_v honour_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o interment_n they_o be_v all_o set_v in_o chair_n of_o ivory_n according_a to_o their_o order_n so_o as_o a_o young_a
market_n place_n without_o arm_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o youth_n they_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n cry_v liberty_n advise_v and_o persuade_v the_o citizen_n to_o rest_v assure_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v there_o for_o their_o good_a but_o all_o the_o tarentin_o which_o hold_v the_o roman_n party_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o action_n retire_v to_o the_o fort_n the_o rest_n assemble_v without_o arm_n at_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n to_o who_o hannibal_n speak_v gracious_o when_o the_o tarentin_o have_v general_o conceive_v by_o his_o speech_n and_o unexpected_a hope_n he_o send_v many_o of_o they_o away_o give_v they_o charge_n at_o their_o return_n to_o be_v careful_a to_o write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o tarentin_o upon_o their_o door_n and_o if_o by_o fortune_n or_o chance_v any_o one_o do_v it_o to_o a_o roman_n house_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n wherefore_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o man_n accustom_v unto_o this_o charge_n and_o send_v they_o present_o to_o spoil_v the_o roman_n house_n will_v they_o to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o tarentin_o lodging_n for_o enemy_n which_o have_v not_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o tarentine_n final_o he_o keep_v the_o rest_n in_o battle_n to_o succour_v the_o other_o when_o he_o have_v draw_v together_o great_a store_n of_o good_n by_o this_o spoil_n and_o that_o the_o commodity_n answer_v the_o conceive_a hope_n of_o the_o tarentin_o come_v to_o good_a they_o then_o return_v to_o arm_n the_o day_n follow_v hannibal_n hold_v a_o council_n with_o the_o tarentin_o decree_v to_o separate_v the_o city_n from_o the_o fort_n and_o to_o fortify_v it_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o in_o fear_n of_o the_o roman_n hold_v the_o fort._n wherefore_o he_o begin_v first_o to_o fortify_v the_o city_n with_o pallisadoe_n right_a against_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v before_o the_o fort._n and_o know_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v stir_v and_o make_v some_o attempt_n he_o appoint_v sufficient_a force_n think_v that_o for_o the_o future_a there_o will_v be_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a to_o amaze_v the_o roman_n and_o to_o assure_v the_o tarentin_o when_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o set_v up_o their_o impalement_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n assail_v their_o enemy_n with_o great_a confidence_n courage_n and_o resolution_n hannibal_n fight_v with_o they_o a_o little_a provoke_v they_o to_o the_o combat_n carthaginian_n but_o when_o as_o many_o of_o they_o past_a beyond_o the_o hill_n he_o give_v courage_n to_o his_o man_n encounter_v the_o enemy_n when_o the_o combat_n grow_v hot_a as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v in_o a_o straight_a place_n environ_v with_o wall_n the_o roman_n in_o the_o end_n be_v rough_o repulse_v give_v back_o so_o as_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o numidian_n hand_n final_o the_o great_a part_n be_v repulse_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n die_v after_o this_o hannibal_n fortify_v the_o city_n with_o pallisadoe_n without_o danger_n and_o have_v do_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o like_n he_o be_v at_o quiet_a he_o likewise_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o remain_v shut_v up_o in_o their_o fort_n in_o fear_n not_o only_o of_o themselves_o but_o also_o of_o the_o fort._n in_o regard_n of_o the_o citizen_n he_o have_v so_o puff_v up_o their_o courage_n as_o they_o hold_v themselves_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o roman_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n afterward_o hannibal_n leave_v some_o little_a space_n from_o the_o palisado_n towards_o the_o city_n he_o make_v a_o ditch_n answer_v the_o palisado_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o fort_n from_o whence_o some_o time_n there_o be_v soldier_n draw_v unto_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n moreover_o have_v pallisadoe_v this_o ditch_n this_o fortification_n prove_v not_o less_o strong_a than_o a_o wall_n beside_o the_o which_o within_o towards_o the_o city_n leave_v a_o reasonable_a space_n he_o begin_v a_o wall_n from_o that_o part_n which_o they_o call_v the_o saviour_n unto_o that_o which_o they_o call_v deep_o so_o as_o without_o any_o garrison_n these_o fortification_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o cause_v the_o tarentin_o to_o dwell_v in_o safety_n leave_v then_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n of_o horse_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n and_o wall_n erota_n he_o plant_v his_o camp_n forty_o furlong_n from_o the_o city_n near_o the_o river_n which_o some_o call_v gallea_n other_o erota_n which_o name_n it_o have_v take_v from_o that_o other_o river_n pass_v near_o unto_o lacedaemon_n which_o they_o likewise_o call_v erota_n the_o tarentin_o in_o truth_n have_v many_o such_o as_o well_o in_o the_o country_n as_o in_o the_o city_n for_o that_o undoubted_o they_o have_v take_v their_o colony_n and_o race_n from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o wall_n be_v finish_v and_o end_v aswell_o by_o the_o diligence_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o tarentin_o as_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n hannibal_n resolve_v to_o overthrow_v the_o fort._n and_o when_o he_o have_v prepare_v and_o make_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o the_o siege_n the_o roman_n have_v receive_v into_o the_o fort_n succour_v by_o sea_n from_o metaponcia_n they_o be_v something_o refresh_v and_o comfort_v and_o in_o the_o night_n assail_v hannibal_n engine_n ruine_v they_o all_o with_o their_o preparation_n this_o make_v hannibal_n to_o despair_v of_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o fort._n and_o when_o the_o city_n wall_n be_v make_v perfect_a he_o assemble_v the_o tarentin_o and_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n tarentin_o against_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o present_a time_n but_o as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o port_n be_v in_o the_o command_n of_o the_o fort_n it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o help_v themselves_o with_o ship_n at_o their_o pleasure_n or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o port_n where_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v all_o necessary_n bring_v unto_o they_o safe_o so_o as_o the_o city_n shall_v never_o enjoy_v a_o perfect_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n hannibal_n consider_v this_o he_o let_v the_o tarentin_o understand_v that_o if_o they_o which_o hold_v the_o fort_n lose_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o will_v present_o yield_v it_o to_o they_o the_o which_o the_o tarentin_o hearing_n they_o allow_v of_o his_o speech_n but_o they_o can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n effect_v it_o unless_o they_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n army_n the_o which_o can_v not_o then_o be_v do_v wherefore_o they_o can_v not_o conceive_v whereto_o hannibal_n tend_v propound_v these_o thing_n and_o when_o he_o maintain_v that_o they_o may_v well_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n they_o wonder_v more_o not_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v his_o conception_n when_o he_o have_v view_v the_o place_n within_o the_o wall_n from_o the_o port_n unto_o the_o outward_a sea_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o ship_n may_v sail_v close_o unto_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o south_n when_o he_o have_v give_v this_o advice_n unto_o the_o tarentin_o they_o not_o only_o embrace_v it_o sudden_o but_o commend_v hannibal_n wonderful_o present_o after_o they_o have_v make_v wheel_n they_o prepare_v a_o way_n for_o ship_n which_o be_v soon_o do_v then_o speak_v for_o that_o affection_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o workman_n prevail_v much_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o tarentin_o past_o their_o ship_n into_o the_o open_a sea_n and_o safe_o besiege_v those_o of_o the_o fort_n who_o receive_v their_o succour_n from_o abroad_o in_o regard_n of_o hannibal_n leave_v the_o city_n he_o raise_v his_o camp_n and_o return_v three_o day_n after_o to_o the_o palisado_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o the_o beginning_n he_o stay_v to_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o winter_n a_o parcel_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o polybius_n behold_v the_o most_o renown_a and_o excellent_a action_n comprehend_v under_o the_o aforesaid_a olympiade_n and_o within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n which_o it_o contain_v of_o which_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o speak_v of_o in_o two_o book_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o our_o commentary_n have_v be_v something_o rough_a and_o that_o they_o be_v please_v to_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o auditor_n and_o blame_v by_o other_o in_o truth_n other_o historiographer_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n help_v themselves_o with_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o history_n draw_v many_o man_n to_o the_o read_n of_o their_o commentary_n the_o manner_n to_o discourse_n of_o genealogy_n cause_v a_o desire_n to_o hear_v that_o also_o which_o speak_v of_o colony_n voyage_n possession_n and_o race_n which_o please_v a_o curious_a man_n of_o little_a judgement_n as_o that_o of_o ephorus_n
and_o to_o a_o civil_a man_n that_o wherein_o they_o discourse_v of_o the_o action_n of_o nation_n city_n and_o potentate_n whereunto_o apply_v ourselves_o plain_o and_o dispose_v all_o our_o treaty_n to_o these_o thing_n we_o direct_v and_o guide_v ourselves_o by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o discourse_n as_o we_o have_v former_o promise_v it_o be_v true_a we_o direct_v most_o reader_n to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o much_o please_v and_o delightful_a final_o we_o have_v at_o large_a deliver_v the_o cause_n why_o in_o reprove_v the_o other_o part_n of_o a_o history_n we_o will_v thus_o write_v the_o action_n there_o be_v no_o hindrance_n that_o for_o the_o better_a express_v and_o declaration_n we_o shall_v not_o brief_o advertise_v the_o reader_n hereof_o but_o as_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v relate_v in_o diverse_a manner_n of_o genealogy_n fable_n and_o colony_n and_o moreover_o of_o race_n alliance_n and_o possession_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o he_o that_o will_v write_v to_o speak_v consequent_o of_o strange_a thing_n as_o proper_a which_o be_v a_o infamous_a thing_n or_o if_o he_o will_v not_o he_o must_v labour_v in_o vain_a in_o promise_v public_o to_o pursue_v and_o comment_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o declare_v and_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n by_o the_o ancient_a for_o this_o cause_n and_o for_o many_o other_o we_o have_v leave_v they_o receive_v a_o relation_n of_o action_n for_o that_o first_o that_o as_o many_o new_a thing_n offer_v themselves_o often_o so_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o use_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o discourse_n the_o which_o happen_v not_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o relation_n so_o as_o we_o deliver_v the_o subsequent_a action_n and_o second_o for_o that_o this_o kind_n have_v be_v before_o and_o be_v most_o profitable_a by_o the_o which_o the_o experience_n of_o thing_n and_o policy_n have_v so_o much_o prevail_v with_o we_o as_o they_o which_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o know_v the_o action_n may_v help_v themselves_o by_o a_o easy_a way_n in_o all_o that_o which_o happen_v by_o the_o course_n of_o time_n wherefore_o have_v no_o such_o regard_n to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v read_v and_o peruse_v our_o commentary_n as_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o hearer_n we_o have_v leave_v the_o other_o part_n fix_v upon_o this_o final_o they_o which_o shall_v diligent_o consider_v of_o our_o commentary_n will_v be_v more_o certain_a witness_n when_o as_o hannibal_n have_v enclose_v the_o camp_n of_o appius_n claudius_n hannibal_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o capova_n at_o the_o first_o he_o use_v skirmish_n seek_v to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n to_o battle_n but_o when_o as_o no_o man_n present_v himself_o in_o the_o end_n he_o besiege_v they_o which_o be_v a_o enterprise_n wherein_o he_o be_v frustrate_v aswell_o as_o of_o the_o first_o although_o the_o horseman_n of_o the_o wing_n assail_v they_o in_o troop_n cast_v dart_n into_o their_o camp_n with_o great_a cry_n and_o the_o footman_n charge_v they_o by_o band_n labour_v to_o break_v the_o pallisado_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o divert_v the_o roman_n from_o their_o former_a resolution_n repulse_v those_o which_o assail_v the_o palisado_n with_o great_a strength_n and_o courage_n and_o be_v well_o arm_v they_o go_v not_o out_o of_o the_o camp_n with_o their_o ensign_n hannibal_n bear_v these_o thing_n impatient_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o any_o way_n be_v annoy_v from_o the_o town_n study_v what_o order_n he_o may_v take_v for_o the_o present_a affair_n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v that_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o thus_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v not_o only_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o doubt_n but_o all_o other_o man_n to_o who_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o have_v come_v who_o will_v not_o wonder_v hear_v how_o the_o roman_n have_v often_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o dare_v not_o present_v themselves_o nor_o fight_v with_o they_o have_v not_o abandon_v their_o fort_n be_v in_o the_o open_a field_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v always_o camped_n only_o at_o the_o bottom_n or_o foot_n of_o mountain_n against_o the_o enemy_n but_o now_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a plain_n and_o in_o the_o open_a place_n of_o all_o italy_n besiege_v a_o strong_a town_n they_o be_v assail_v by_o they_o of_o all_o side_n against_o who_o they_o dare_v not_o once_o think_v or_o imagine_v to_o make_v head_n be_v so_o much_o dishearten_v and_o although_o the_o carthaginian_n prevail_v continual_o fight_v yet_o they_o be_v no_o less_o annoy_v by_o the_o vanquish_v final_o i_o hold_v this_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o consider_v the_o enterprise_n one_o of_o another_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o troop_n of_o hannibal_n horseman_n purchase_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o a_o defeat_n to_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o the_o vanquish_a make_v sudden_a sally_n after_o the_o fight_n they_o also_o lodge_v their_o troop_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o the_o horseman_n can_v not_o annoy_v they_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o thus_o near_o unto_o capova_n be_v common_a to_o they_o both_o the_o roman_n in_o truth_n dare_v not_o come_v forth_o to_o fight_v be_v terrify_v with_o the_o enemy_n horse_n they_o keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o fort_n know_v well_o that_o the_o cavalry_n vanquish_a they_o in_o fight_n they_o can_v not_o annoy_v they_o the_o carthaginian_n likewise_o can_v not_o with_o reason_n stay_v long_o with_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o horse_n for_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v for_o that_o â—ause_n waste_v the_o whole_a country_n neither_o can_v they_o give_v order_n to_o have_v hay_n and_o barley_n bring_v on_o horseback_n so_o great_a a_o way_n unto_o their_o cavalry_n and_o sumpter_n neither_o dare_v the_o carthaginian_n besiege_v the_o enemy_n without_o horse_n be_v fortify_v with_o ditch_n and_o pallisadoe_n against_o the_o which_o in_o fight_v without_o wing_n upon_o a_o equal_a danger_n they_o shall_v hazard_v a_o uncertain_a fortune_n they_o fear_v likewise_o that_o the_o roman_a subject_n will_v join_v with_o they_o and_o succour_v they_o and_o that_o cut_n of_o their_o necessary_a victual_n they_o will_v draw_v he_o into_o great_a distress_n hannibal_n consider_v these_o thing_n have_v opinion_n that_o they_o can_v not_o raise_v the_o siege_n direct_o hannibal_n he_o take_v another_o advice_n final_o he_o make_v his_o reckon_n that_o if_o in_o steal_v away_o sudden_o he_o shall_v show_v himself_o about_o rome_n he_o may_v do_v something_o that_o may_v be_v profitable_a for_o the_o carthaginian_n affair_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v amaze_v with_o such_o a_o new_a accident_n or_o if_o that_o do_v not_o succeed_v he_o shall_v force_v appius_n army_n to_o raise_v the_o sâ—ege_n to_o succour_v and_o supply_v their_o country_n or_o else_o forthwith_a divide_v themselves_o so_o as_o they_o which_o shall_v succour_v the_o country_n and_o they_o which_o remain_v at_o the_o siege_n will_v be_v easy_a to_o vanquish_v consider_v these_o thing_n he_o send_v a_o certain_a lybian_a messenger_n to_o capova_n persuade_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o so_o into_o the_o city_n provide_v wise_o by_o this_o mean_n that_o his_o letter_n may_v be_v safe_o carry_v he_o fear_v much_o that_o the_o capovans_n see_v his_o departure_n will_v yield_v follow_v the_o roman_n party_n as_o destitute_a of_o hope_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o intention_n by_o letter_n for_o the_o which_o he_o send_v the_o lybian_a after_o the_o departure_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o end_n that_o know_v his_o resolution_n and_o dislodging_n they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o siege_n courageous_o when_o as_o they_o which_o besiege_v capova_n have_v entreat_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n for_o assistance_n that_o hannibal_n hold_v they_o besiege_v they_o be_v all_o in_o great_a doubt_n and_o fear_n for_o that_o the_o present_a affair_n require_v a_o final_a end_n and_o therefore_o they_o seek_v by_o frequent_a embassy_n and_o attempt_n to_o assist_v that_o party_n concern_v the_o general_n the_o capovans_n on_o the_o other_o side_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o letter_n by_o the_o lybian_a and_o know_v the_o carthaginian_n advice_n hold_v good_a against_o the_o enemy_n resolve_v to_o adventure_v and_o try_v their_o fortune_n wherefore_o hannibal_n have_v feed_v his_o army_n the_o five_o day_n after_o his_o come_n and_o leave_v fire_n burn_v he_o raise_v his_o camp_n so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n take_v then_o the_o difficult_a way_n by_o the_o saunitide_n discover_v &_o gain_v by_o his_o cavalry_n the_o near_a place_n to_o his_o way_n he_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o annion_n secret_o while_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rome_n be_v
and_o the_o knowledge_n will_v be_v common_a to_o all_o but_o as_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n have_v a_o difference_n not_o only_o betwixt_o they_o but_o also_o in_o themselves_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o know_v what_o be_v their_o augmentation_n and_o diminution_n how_o can_v the_o course_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v know_v without_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a difference_n no_o man_n can_v without_o their_o experience_n attain_v unto_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v a_o competency_n of_o time_n be_v otherwise_o force_v to_o work_v soon_o or_o late_a then_o be_v needful_a haste_v in_o these_o affair_n be_v more_o defective_a than_o the_o delay_n of_o a_o enterprise_n he_o that_o exceed_v the_o time_n appoint_v be_v frustrate_v of_o his_o hope_n but_o he_o may_v repair_v it_o in_o give_v good_a order_n know_v after_o what_o time_n it_o may_v be_v do_v whereas_o he_o that_o prevent_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o approach_a time_n and_o be_v discover_v not_o only_o fail_v of_o his_o enterprise_n but_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v whole_o defeat_v occasion_n be_v the_o mistress_n of_o all_o humane_a affair_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n a_o commander_n therefore_o of_o a_o army_n must_v have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o solstice_n of_o summer_n and_o of_o the_o equinoctial_o and_o of_o the_o intermix_v increase_v and_o decrease_v of_o day_n and_o night_n captain_n by_o this_o only_a mean_n he_o may_v hold_v a_o mean_a in_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v effect_v as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n moreover_o he_o must_v know_v every_o point_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v understand_v the_o time_n when_o to_o plant_v his_o camp_n and_o to_o raise_v it_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o he_o shall_v attain_v to_o a_o good_a end_n which_o do_v not_o consider_v the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o impossible_a to_o see_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o the_o shadow_n while_o he_o make_v his_o course_n and_o the_o distance_n which_o be_v make_v by_o it_o in_o this_o world_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o of_o the_o night_n it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n unless_o some_o do_v follow_v and_o observe_v the_o star_n after_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o twelve_o sign_n in_o the_o zodiac_n it_o be_v in_o truth_n easy_a for_o those_o which_o diligent_o observe_v the_o celestial_a star_n for_o although_o the_o night_n be_v unequal_a yet_o in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o six_o of_o the_o twelve_o sign_n do_v move_v so_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o night_n a_o equal_a portion_n of_o the_o zodiac_n be_v turn_v and_o as_o daily_o it_o be_v apparent_a what_o part_n the_o sun_n drive_v behind_o which_o be_v that_o which_o it_o separate_v from_o the_o diameter_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o according_o there_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o consume_v of_o the_o night_n that_o after_o this_o part_n it_o appear_v elevate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o zodiac_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n be_v know_v as_o well_o for_o their_o number_n as_o greatness_n it_o fall_v out_o afterward_o that_o they_o show_v themselves_o such_o all_o time_n of_o the_o night_n but_o when_o the_o night_n be_v cloudy_a we_o must_v observe_v the_o moon_n for_o her_o greatness_n her_o light_n appear_v universal_a in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o world_n soever_o she_o be_v and_o we_o must_v sometime_o search_v by_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o east_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o west_n for_o that_o in_o this_o part_n there_o be_v a_o knowledge_n so_o as_o she_o follow_v the_o diurnal_a difference_n of_o the_o east_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o knowledge_n a_o manner_n of_o easy_a consideration_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o same_o end_n almost_o within_o a_o figure_n and_o all_o be_v of_o sense_n homer_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o just_o commend_v the_o poet_n who_o bring_v in_o ulysses_n a_o excellent_a prince_n take_v conjecture_n of_o the_o star_n not_o only_o to_o direct_v a_o navigation_n but_o also_o to_o manage_v war_n at_o land_n we_o may_v in_o truth_n exact_o foresee_v unexpected_a chance_n although_o that_o many_o time_n they_o be_v of_o great_a preplexity_n as_o inundation_n by_o rain_n and_o rivers_n snow_n and_o violent_a frost_n and_o final_o fog_n and_o cloud_n with_o such_o like_a thing_n shall_v we_o not_o with_o reason_n be_v destitute_a and_o void_a of_o many_o thing_n by_o our_o own_o fault_n if_o we_o disdain_v those_o which_o we_o may_v fore_o see_v we_o may_v not_o therefore_o contemn_v or_o despise_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n lest_o we_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o consideration_n which_o they_o say_v have_v happen_v unto_o many_o other_o concern_v which_o we_o must_v now_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o example_n arate_fw-la chief_a of_o the_o acheins_n labour_v to_o surprise_v the_o city_n of_o cynethe_v arate_fw-la appoint_v a_o day_n to_o they_o of_o the_o town_n which_o have_v the_o same_o intelligence_n who_o come_v by_o night_n to_o the_o river_n which_o fall_v to_o cynethe_v he_o be_v to_o stay_v there_o with_o his_o army_n and_o they_o of_o the_o town_n take_v their_o occasion_n about_o noon_n shall_v send_v forth_o one_o of_o they_o secret_o out_o at_o the_o gate_n cover_v with_o a_o cloak_n and_o shall_v command_v he_o to_o stay_v before_o the_o gate_n upon_o a_o dunghill_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o rest_n shall_v take_v the_o chief_a man_n sleep_v who_o be_v accustom_v to_o guard_v the_o gate_n about_o noon_n which_o be_v do_v come_v out_o of_o their_o ambush_n they_o shall_v plant_v their_o battalion_n against_o the_o gate_n these_o thing_n thus_o conclude_v arate_fw-la come_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o keep_v the_o accord_n he_o lay_v his_o ambush_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n but_o about_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n a_o man_n have_v weak_a sheep_n of_o those_o which_o be_v accustom_v to_o feed_v about_o the_o town_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o gate_n in_o a_o cloak_n as_o it_o be_v needful_a who_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o time_n inquire_v of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o shepherd_n and_o stay_v upon_o the_o say_a hill_n look_v where_o he_o be_v arate_fw-la think_v they_o have_v give_v he_o the_o sign_n make_v haste_n to_o gain_v the_o town_n with_o his_o man_n but_o when_o the_o gate_n be_v sudden_o shut_v by_o the_o guard_n that_o be_v present_a for_o that_o they_o within_o have_v nothing_o ready_a it_o happen_v that_o arate_fw-la be_v not_o only_o frustrate_v of_o his_o purpose_n and_o intention_n but_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o extreme_a calamity_n to_o the_o burgess_n with_o who_o he_o have_v intelligence_n for_o be_v apprehend_v they_o be_v present_o chase_v away_o or_o slay_v what_o shall_v we_o think_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o accident_n doubtless_o for_o that_o this_o commander_n have_v execute_v this_o agreement_n with_o more_o lightness_n than_o be_v fit_a who_o be_v young_a have_v not_o a_o exquisite_a knowledge_n of_o these_o two_o accord_n nor_o of_o the_o thing_n annex_v the_o affair_n of_o war_n have_v a_o alteration_n in_o a_o moment_n waver_v from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o in_o the_o event_n when_o as_o likewise_o cleomenes_n the_o lacedaemonian_a have_v resolve_v to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o megalopolis_n by_o practice_n he_o agree_v with_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o wall_n cleomenes_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v in_o the_o night_n with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o gate_n which_o they_o call_v pholee_n at_o the_o three_o renew_v of_o the_o watch._n for_o they_o which_o hold_v his_o party_n have_v then_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o when_o he_o have_v not_o foresee_v that_o the_o night_n be_v short_a at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o pleyade_n he_o part_v from_o lacedaemon_n with_o his_o army_n at_o sun_n set_v and_o as_o he_o can_v not_o come_v thither_o in_o time_n arrive_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o he_o be_v repulse_v make_v his_o attempt_n in_o vain_a and_o without_o reason_n with_o a_o great_a and_o shameful_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n and_o in_o danger_n to_o lose_v all_o whereas_o if_o he_o have_v aim_v true_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o agreement_n and_o have_v bring_v his_o army_n when_o as_o his_o confederate_n have_v power_n to_o let_v he_o in_o he_o have_v not_o fail_v in_o his_o enterprise_n in_o like_a manner_n philip_n as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v have_v plot_v a_o secret_a surprise_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o meliteen_n fail_v double_o philip._n he_o bring_v not_o ladder_n of_o a_o sufficient_a length_n as_o the_o business_n require_v neither_o do_v he_o observe_v the_o time_n for_o have_v resolve_v to_o arrive_v at_o midnight_n
when_o as_o all_o the_o world_n sleep_v he_o dislodge_v before_o the_o time_n from_o larisse_n with_o his_o army_n and_o come_v too_o soon_o into_o the_o meliteen_n country_n for_o this_o cause_n as_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v fear_v to_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o citizen_n nor_o yet_o steal_v away_o he_o give_v a_o assault_n to_o the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v yet_o awake_a so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o get_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n by_o his_o ladder_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o just_a length_n neither_o can_v he_o enter_v by_o the_o gate_n for_o that_o the_o confederate_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o city_n can_v not_o succour_v he_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o time_n and_o as_o he_o have_v incense_v the_o citizen_n and_o make_v a_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n he_o return_v with_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n it_o be_v a_o warning_n and_o caveate_n unto_o all_o other_o not_o to_o put_v any_o trust_n or_o confidence_n in_o he_o hereafter_o as_o likewise_o nicias_n which_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o athenian_n may_v have_v preserve_v the_o army_n which_o he_o have_v near_o unto_o saragosse_n nicias_n and_o have_v take_v a_o fit_a occasion_n in_o the_o night_n to_o lay_v a_o ambush_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o retire_v into_o a_o safe_a place_n afterward_o he_o remoove_v not_o his_o camp_n through_o superstition_n for_o that_o the_o moon_n be_v eclipse_v as_o if_o she_o have_v foretold_v some_o ensue_a danger_n and_o misfortune_n but_o it_o happen_v unto_o all_o as_o â—ell_v to_o the_o army_n as_o captain_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saragossins_n when_o as_o the_o night_n follow_v nicias_n raise_v his_o camp_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n notwithstanding_o he_o may_v in_o such_o affair_n have_v be_v make_v wise_a by_o such_o as_o have_v have_v experience_n that_o the_o commodity_n of_o time_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v for_o such_o thing_n make_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o enemy_n his_o comfort_n ignorance_n in_o truth_n give_v a_o great_a help_n to_o man_n of_o experience_n to_o bring_v their_o affair_n to_o a_o good_a end_n we_o must_v then_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n have_v recourse_n to_o astrology_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o measure_n of_o ladder_n the_o manner_n be_v as_o follow_v if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n have_v give_v the_o height_n of_o the_o wall_n they_o may_v present_o know_v of_o what_o length_n the_o ladder_n shall_v be_v as_o if_o the_o wall_n be_v ten_o foot_n high_a in_o some_o place_n be_v the_o ladder_n must_v be_v twelve_o foot_n long_o final_o they_o must_v give_v unto_o the_o ladder_n good_a footing_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o staff_n leave_v burden_v it_o too_o much_o it_o break_v not_o easy_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o again_o set_v up_o straight_o it_o will_v be_v very_o dangerous_a unto_o they_o if_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o take_v the_o measure_n nor_o to_o approach_v the_o wall_n let_v they_o take_v the_o greatness_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v elevate_v on_o the_o plain_a by_o the_o space_n of_o all_o the_o height_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o measure_n not_o only_o possible_a but_o also_o easy_a for_o those_o which_o study_v to_o learn_v the_o mathematics_n wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o that_o will_v aim_v true_o in_o their_o resolution_n of_o the_o course_n of_o war_n to_o know_v the_o use_n of_o geometry_n if_o not_o perfect_o yet_o at_o the_o least_o that_o they_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o proportion_n and_o consideration_n of_o similitude_n it_o be_v not_o only_o necessary_a for_o this_o war_n but_o also_o for_o the_o comprehension_n of_o design_n in_o the_o situation_n of_o a_o camp_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o as_o we_o sometime_o change_v its_o general_a disposition_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o same_o proportion_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v there_o comprehend_v and_o if_o sometime_o we_o retain_v the_o same_o design_n of_o camp_n we_o may_v extend_v the_o place_n comprehend_v by_o they_o or_o straighten_v it_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n before_o decree_v or_o set_v apart_o the_o which_o we_o have_v declare_v more_o exact_o in_o our_o commentary_n for_o the_o order_n of_o battle_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o man_n that_o will_v be_v discontent_v with_o our_o study_n for_o that_o we_o charge_v the_o profession_n of_o war_n with_o many_o thing_n command_v those_o that_o love_v it_o not_o to_o disdain_v astrology_n nor_o geometry_n for_o my_o part_n i_o strive_v especial_o and_o with_o great_a desire_n to_o command_v thing_n necessary_a as_o i_o do_v reprove_v and_o blame_v the_o excess_n of_o vain_a and_o superfluous_a thing_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o subtlety_n and_o dream_n in_o every_o science_n so_o do_v we_o those_o which_o be_v out_o of_o necessary_a use_n it_o be_v strange_a thing_n that_o they_o which_o practise_v dance_a or_o play_v of_o the_o flute_n take_v the_o preparative_n which_o concern_v the_o accord_n and_o music_n and_o likewise_o wrestle_a for_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o art_n seem_v behooveful_a to_o bring_v this_o exercise_n to_o a_o end_n and_o yet_o they_o which_o term_v themselves_o soldier_n be_v discontent_v if_o they_o must_v allow_v of_o any_o other_o study_n so_o as_o they_o which_o practise_v mecanique_a art_n science_n be_v more_o careful_a and_o studious_a than_o those_o which_o challenge_v a_o excellency_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o great_a honour_n and_o glory_n the_o which_o no_o man_n of_o sense_n will_v deny_v but_o we_o have_v speak_v enough_o of_o this_o subject_n many_o conjecture_v the_o greatness_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o circuit_n to_o who_o notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v incredible_a that_o although_o the_o city_n of_o megalopolis_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o fifty_o furlong_n and_o that_o of_o lacedaemon_n within_o forty_o eight_o lacedaemon_n yet_o it_o be_v twice_o as_o great_a as_o that_o of_o megalopolis_n and_o if_o any_o one_o meaning_n to_o make_v this_o doubt_n great_a say_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o city_n or_o the_o palisado_n of_o a_o camp_n have_v the_o circuit_n of_o forty_o furlong_n may_v be_v more_o ample_a and_o complete_a then_o that_o of_o a_o hundred_o this_o will_v seem_v unto_o they_o a_o mad_a and_o extravagant_a speech_n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o we_o remember_v not_o the_o thing_n which_o inhuman_a discipline_n be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o by_o geometry_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o i_o have_v undertake_v this_o discourse_n for_o that_o not_o only_o many_o people_n but_o also_o some_o of_o those_o which_o govern_v the_o commonweal_n and_o likewise_o commander_n and_o captain_n be_v amaze_v and_o wonder_v how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a that_o the_o city_n of_o lacedaemon_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o megalopolis_n see_v the_o circuit_n be_v less_o and_o that_o consequent_o they_o conjecture_v the_o number_n of_o man_n by_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o campe._n there_o be_v another_o such_o like_a error_n which_o they_o commit_v in_o the_o description_n of_o town_n for_o many_o conceive_v that_o city_n contain_v more_o house_n which_o be_v crooked_a and_o hilly_a than_o those_o which_o be_v in_o a_o flat_a country_n but_o this_o be_v not_o true_a for_o that_o the_o house_n be_v not_o of_o a_o good_a build_n in_o a_o decline_a street_n but_o in_o a_o plain_a country_n for_o the_o which_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o hill_n yield_v the_o which_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o plain_a if_o thou_o do_v consider_v the_o house_n which_o be_v build_v high_a and_o set_v upon_o the_o decline_a of_o a_o hill_n so_o as_o they_o be_v all_o of_o a_o equal_a height_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o their_o top_n be_v level_a the_o distance_n be_v equal_a as_o well_o of_o those_o which_o be_v build_v under_o the_o hill_n as_o those_o which_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o plain_a near_o unto_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n it_o suffice_v at_o this_o time_n to_o have_v speak_v to_o those_o which_o desire_v the_o pre-eminence_n over_o other_o and_o to_o govern_v commonweal_n be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o thing_n be_v amaze_v and_o wonder_v at_o this_o relation_n the_o city_n of_o agragas_n be_v not_o only_o more_o excellent_a among_o many_o other_o city_n but_o also_o for_o the_o force_n of_o its_o rampire_n agragas_n and_o for_o the_o grace_n and_o building_n it_o be_v build_v eighteen_o furlong_n from_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o every_o man_n may_v be_v partaker_n of_o her_o commodity_n the_o wall_n be_v excellent_o fortify_v by_o their_o situation_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n the_o wall_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o hard_a and_o
inaccessible_a rock_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o by_o art_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o rivers_n for_o towards_o the_o south_n run_v a_o river_n of_o the_o town_n name_n and_o on_o the_o western_a part_n towards_o the_o winter_n solstice_n pass_v the_o river_n of_o hypse_n the_o fortress_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o summer_n east_n the_o which_o have_v without_o a_o inaccessible_a valley_n and_o within_o it_o one_o approach_n to_o the_o city_n on_o the_o top_n be_v build_v the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n and_o of_o jupiter_n aâ—abarin_n like_v as_o at_o rhodes_n for_o as_o agragas_n have_v be_v people_v by_o rhodiens_n their_o god_n with_o good_a reason_n have_v the_o same_o name_n as_o at_o rhodes_n final_o the_o city_n be_v stately_a adorn_v with_o temple_n and_o porch_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympian_n it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o most_o sumptuous_a but_o likewise_o it_o seem_v not_o less_o in_o its_o height_n and_o greatness_n than_o any_o other_o of_o grecce_n the_o oration_n of_o chlenee_n ambassador_n for_o the_o etoliens_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n it_o be_v so_o true_a my_o master_n of_o lacedaemon_n that_o your_o power_n have_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o servitude_n to_o the_o grecian_n the_o which_o i_o hold_v so_o certain_a as_o no_o man_n at_o this_o day_n will_v say_v the_o contrary_n we_o may_v judge_v of_o it_o in_o this_o manner_n for_o what_o a_o multitude_n of_o grecian_n be_v there_o in_o thrace_n whereof_o the_o athenian_n and_o calsidonians_n have_v plant_v colony_n what_o city_n have_v have_v a_o great_a estate_n and_o power_n than_o that_o of_o the_o olynthiens_n the_o which_o when_o as_o philip_n have_v make_v captive_n and_o ordain_v to_o serve_v for_o a_o example_n he_o have_v not_o only_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o thrace_n thessalian_n but_o have_v moreover_o make_v subject_a the_o thessalian_n be_v terrify_v with_o fear_n and_o when_o as_o afterward_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o athenian_n by_o arm_n he_o use_v his_o fortune_n noble_o not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o athenian_n for_o there_o want_v much_o but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o same_o of_o his_o benefit_n towards_o they_o he_o may_v draw_v other_o to_o a_o voluntary_a obedience_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o your_o city_n it_o seem_v for_o a_o time_n to_o favour_v the_o other_o grecian_n wherefore_o propound_v what_o he_o think_v good_a he_o go_v to_o field_n with_o a_o army_n and_o in_o spoil_v the_o country_n he_o have_v ruin_v and_o sack_v your_o house_n and_o final_o your_o country_n distribute_v part_n to_o the_o argive_n part_n to_o the_o tegeates_n some_o to_o the_o megalopolitain_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o messeniens_fw-la seek_v without_o reason_n to_o benefit_v other_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v endammage_n and_o and_o annoy_v you_o alexander_n have_v since_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o power_n and_o command_v who_o think_v that_o there_o be_v yet_o remain_v some_o comfort_n for_o greece_n in_o the_o city_n of_o thebes_n thebes_n i_o conceive_v you_o all_o know_v how_o he_o have_v ruin_v it_o but_o what_o need_n be_v there_o to_o relate_v in_o particular_a the_o deed_n of_o those_o which_o have_v succeed_v they_o and_o how_o ill_o they_o have_v entreat_v greece_n there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o negligent_a of_o the_o action_n of_o war_n which_o do_v not_o know_v how_o antipater_n the_o grecian_n be_v vanquish_v near_o unto_o lamiai_n do_v most_o wicked_o entreat_v the_o miserable_a athenian_n and_o other_o antipater_n to_o who_o he_o be_v so_o outrageous_a and_o unjust_a as_o he_o send_v inquisiter_n for_o fugitue_n and_o send_v to_o the_o city_n against_o those_o which_o have_v contradict_v he_o or_o in_o any_o fort_n offend_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o macedonian_n whereof_o some_o be_v violent_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o other_o from_o the_o altar_n themselves_o have_v be_v miserable_o defeat_v and_o slay_v the_o other_o fugitive_n have_v be_v chase_v out_o of_o greece_n there_o be_v no_o freedom_n but_o only_o in_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o etoliens_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o execution_n do_v by_o cassander_n demetrius_n and_o antigonus_z gonas_fw-la who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o they_o the_o knowledge_n have_v be_v manifest_a see_v they_o have_v be_v do_v without_o any_o disguise_n some_o of_o they_o place_v garrison_n in_o town_n other_o settle_v tyrant_n by_o which_o mean_v there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o city_n free_a from_o the_o name_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o servitude_n but_o leave_v this_o discourse_n i_o come_v in_o the_o end_n to_o antigonus_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o of_o you_o consider_v plain_o my_o intent_n antigonus_n may_v think_v himself_o behold_v to_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o macedonian_n antigonus_n in_o truth_n have_v not_o make_v war_n against_o you_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o acheins_n neither_o for_o that_o he_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o tyranny_n of_o cleomenes_n he_o desire_v to_o set_v the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o liberty_n it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o folly_n if_o you_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n but_o for_o that_o he_o see_v his_o power_n be_v not_o assure_v if_o the_o principality_n of_o morea_n be_v under_o your_o gonernment_n and_o withal_o he_o see_v the_o industry_n of_o cleomenes_n and_o that_o fortune_n smile_v upon_o you_o the_o which_o he_o fear_v with_o envy_n he_o come_v not_o to_o give_v succour_n to_o morea_n but_o to_o ravish_v your_o hope_n and_o abate_v your_o greatness_n wherefore_o the_o macedonian_n be_v not_o so_o much_o worthy_a of_o love_n lording_n it_o over_o this_o city_n which_o they_o have_v ruin_v as_o to_o be_v hold_v for_o enemy_n and_o odious_a see_v he_o have_v always_o hinder_v you_o when_o you_o have_v mean_n to_o command_v all_o greece_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o iniquity_n of_o philip_n what_o need_n be_v there_o to_o use_v any_o long_a discourse_n his_o execration_n towards_o the_o god_n philip._n for_o the_o outrage_n commit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o thermes_n be_v plain_o declare_v and_o as_o for_o his_o cruelty_n to_o man_n it_o be_v full_o express_v by_o this_o prevarication_n and_o the_o accord_n violate_v with_o the_o messeniens_fw-la final_o the_o etoliens_n have_v alone_o among_o the_o grecian_n make_v head_n against_o antipater_n in_o the_o view_n of_o all_o the_o world_n so_o as_o they_o live_v in_o safety_n which_o be_v outrageous_o afflict_v they_o have_v also_o withstand_v the_o attempt_n of_o brennus_n and_o the_o barbarian_n which_o accompany_v he_o and_o they_o alone_o be_v call_v have_v endeavour_v with_o you_o to_o set_v the_o principality_n of_o greece_n at_o liberty_n but_o it_o be_v enough_o of_o this_o subject_n we_o must_v now_o advise_v in_o some_o sort_n and_o take_v order_n touch_v this_o present_a council_n as_o with_o they_o that_o resolve_v for_o the_o war_n we_o must_v consider_v it_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n i_o be_o also_o of_o opinion_n that_o as_o the_o acheins_n as_o the_o weak_a shall_v not_o only_o forbear_v to_o spoil_v your_o country_n but_o also_o give_v great_a thanks_n unto_o the_o god_n if_o they_o may_v preserve_v their_o own_o the_o elience_n and_o messeniens_fw-la will_v make_v war_n against_o they_o for_o the_o league_n they_o have_v with_o we_o the_o like_o you_o will_v do_v as_o i_o understand_v philip_n will_v desist_v from_o his_o enterprise_n be_v assail_v by_o the_o etoliens_n at_o land_n and_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o attalus_n by_o sea_n it_o be_v moreover_o easy_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o future_a by_o the_o action_n past_a for_o make_v war_n only_o against_o the_o etoliens_n he_o can_v never_o subdue_v they_o how_o then_o will_v he_o support_v this_o present_a water_n take_v these_o word_n according_a to_o my_o first_o proposition_n that_o it_o may_v be_v notorious_a to_o all_o man_n that_o you_o ought_v not_o by_o a_o rash_a and_o unaduised_a council_n but_o by_o a_o mature_a &_o settle_a deliberation_n rather_o give_v succour_n to_o the_o etolien_n the_o macedonian_n and_o if_o you_o have_v former_o prevent_v and_o give_v order_n for_o those_o what_o mean_n can_v there_o remain_v if_o you_o have_v grant_v we_o present_a succour_n before_o you_o have_v receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o antigonus_n we_o must_v with_o reason_n inquire_v if_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o in_o yield_v to_o the_o succeed_a benefit_n you_o shall_v contemn_v the_o precedent_n which_o you_o have_v enjoy_v how_o this_o liberty_n and_o safety_n be_v publish_v have_v be_v consume_v by_o antigonus_n there_o be_v some_o which_o reproach_n it_o unto_o you_o and_o turn_v these_o thing_n to_o evil_a demand_v often_o whither_o you_o shall_v follow_v the_o party_n of_o the_o etoliens_n or_o macedonian_n you_o will_v enter_v league_n with_o we_o in_o many_o thing_n to_o
scipio_n secret_o command_v the_o captain_n milleniers_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v and_o meet_v with_o the_o rebel_n and_o in_o choose_v five_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o mutiny_n every_o man_n carry_v himself_o courteous_o at_o their_o encounter_n they_o shall_v bring_v they_o to_o his_o pavilion_n if_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v yet_o at_o the_o least_o they_o shall_v convey_v they_o to_o the_o banquet_n and_o to_o this_o kind_n of_o assembly_n and_o as_o for_o the_o army_n which_o be_v with_o he_o he_o give_v they_o notice_n three_o day_n before_o to_o make_v provision_n of_o victual_n for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o if_o marcus_n shall_v go_v to_o andobale_n to_o fight_v whereof_o the_o rebel_n be_v advertise_v they_o be_v the_o more_o assure_v they_o expect_v to_o enjoy_v a_o great_a power_n if_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n be_v separate_v they_o be_v admit_v about_o a_o commander_n when_o they_o approach_v near_o the_o city_n he_o command_v the_o other_o soldier_n that_o be_v prepare_v the_o day_n follow_v they_o shall_v come_v forth_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o milleniers_n and_o captain_n he_o give_v they_o charge_n that_o after_o their_o come_n forth_o of_o the_o city_n they_o shall_v stay_v the_o soldier_n in_o arm_n at_o the_o gate_n have_v first_o lodge_v the_o baggage_n and_o that_o afterward_o they_o shall_v divide_v themselves_o by_o the_o gate_n and_o have_v a_o care_n that_o none_o of_o the_o rebel_n shall_v escape_v they_o which_o be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v they_o join_v to_o those_o which_o come_v unto_o they_o entertain_v the_o offender_n courteous_o according_a unto_o that_o which_o have_v be_v enjoin_v they_o their_o charge_n be_v to_o seize_v upon_o these_o man_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v set_v at_o the_o banquet_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o bind_v so_o as_o not_o any_o of_o the_o company_n be_v within_o shall_v go_v forth_o but_o only_o he_o that_o shall_v advertise_v the_o commander_n what_o have_v be_v do_v wherefore_o when_o the_o milleniers_n have_v perform_v their_o charge_n the_o general_n see_v in_o the_o morning_n follow_v those_o to_o be_v assemble_v in_o the_o place_n which_o be_v arrive_v he_o cause_v a_o assembly_n to_o be_v call_v army_n when_o the_o advertisement_n be_v give_v they_o all_o come_v run_v as_o of_o custom_n whether_o it_o be_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o see_v the_o commander_n or_o to_o hear_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o present_a affair_n scipio_n send_v to_o the_o milleniers_n which_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n and_o command_v they_o to_o bring_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v arm_v and_o to_o environ_v the_o whole_a assembly_n then_o march_v forth_o he_o amaze_v they_o all_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n a_o great_a number_n in_o truth_n think_v that_o he_o be_v not_o well_o dispose_v but_o when_o contrary_a unto_o their_o opinion_n they_o find_v he_o sound_v and_o safe_a they_o be_v amaze_v at_o his_o presence_n final_o he_o use_v this_o speech_n unto_o they_o say_v that_o he_o wonder_v for_o what_o cause_n some_o of_o they_o be_v offend_v or_o under_o what_o colour_n they_o be_v move_v to_o attempt_v a_o rebellion_n there_o be_v three_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o man_n presume_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o mutiny_n against_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n which_o be_v prince_n when_o as_o they_o blame_v their_o governor_n and_o endure_v they_o unwilling_o or_o when_o they_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o present_a government_n or_o upon_o a_o conception_n in_o their_o opinion_n of_o a_o great_a and_o better_a hope_n i_o demand_v of_o you_o say_v he_o which_o of_o these_o three_o have_v move_v you_o be_v you_o angry_a with_o i_o that_o i_o have_v not_o deliver_v you_o victual_n it_o be_v not_o my_o fault_n for_o you_o have_v not_o want_v any_o victual_n under_o my_o lead_v it_o be_v the_o error_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o have_v not_o yield_v that_o unto_o you_o now_o which_o have_v be_v former_o due_a unto_o you_o shall_v you_o then_o accuse_v your_o country_n so_o as_o you_o shall_v rebel_n and_o become_v its_o enemy_n then_o be_v present_a to_o speak_v unto_o i_o and_o to_o entreat_v your_o friend_n to_o assist_v you_o the_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n have_v be_v much_o better_a it_o be_v true_a a_o pardon_n may_v be_v give_v unto_o mercenary_n if_o they_o abandon_v those_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v pay_v but_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o pardon_v such_o as_o carry_v arm_n for_o themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n for_o it_o be_v even_o like_a as_o a_o man_n shall_v come_v unto_o his_o father_n and_o charge_v he_o that_o he_o have_v villainous_o cozen_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o money_n and_o kill_v he_o from_o who_o he_o hold_v his_o life_n have_v i_o oppress_v you_o more_o with_o toil_n and_o danger_n than_o the_o rest_n give_v they_o more_o commodity_n and_o profit_n then_o unto_o you_o in_o truth_n you_o dare_v not_o speak_v it_o neither_o can_v you_o convince_v i_o although_o you_o dare_v attempt_v it_o i_o can_v conjecture_v the_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o be_v incense_v against_o i_o you_o have_v attempt_v this_o rebellion_n i_o will_v understand_v the_o occasion_n from_o yourselves_o i_o think_v there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n among_o you_o that_o can_v allege_v or_o pretend_v any_o thing_n you_o can_v in_o truth_n be_v sad_a for_o the_o present_a when_o be_v there_o ever_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n nor_o more_o prerogative_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n when_o be_v there_o ever_o great_a hope_n for_o soldier_n then_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n peradventure_o some_o one_o of_o these_o desperate_a man_n will_v think_v that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o profit_n be_v great_a in_o show_n and_o the_o hope_n better_o and_o more_o firm_a with_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v they_o be_v it_o andobale_n and_o mandonin_n which_o of_o you_o do_v not_o know_v that_o as_o they_o first_o falsify_v their_o faith_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n come_v to_o we_o and_o that_o now_o again_o they_o declare_v themselves_o our_o enemy_n inviolate_v their_o oath_n and_o faith_n be_v it_o not_o a_o honest_a and_o commendable_a thing_n that_o in_o give_v they_o your_o faith_n you_o shall_v become_v enemy_n to_o your_o own_o country_n and_o yet_o you_o have_v no_o hope_n in_o they_o to_o enjoy_v spain_n you_o be_v not_o sufficient_a be_v join_v to_o andobale_n to_o fight_v with_o we_o neither_o yet_o alone_o whereto_o then_o do_v you_o aim_v i_o will_v know_v it_o from_o yourselves_o if_o you_o have_v put_v your_o confidence_n in_o the_o experience_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o captain_n which_o now_o be_v appoint_v you_o or_o in_o the_o rod_n and_o mace_n which_o march_v before_o they_o whereof_o of_o there_o be_v no_o honesty_n to_o use_v any_o long_a discourse_n but_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o neither_o can_v you_o invent_v any_o thing_n against_o i_o nor_o your_o country_n wherefore_o i_o will_v answer_v for_o rome_n and_o myself_o propound_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v reasonable_a to_o all_o man_n which_o be_v this_o the_o people_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o be_v such_o as_o such_o as_o they_o be_v easy_o deceive_v and_o move_v to_o any_o thing_n people_n wherefore_o it_o happen_v to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o sea_n for_o as_o the_o sea_n of_o itself_o be_v without_o offence_n and_o safe_a to_o those_o which_o make_v use_v of_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v torment_v with_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n it_o be_v such_o unto_o sailor_n as_o be_v the_o wind_n wherewith_o it_o be_v beat_v the_o commons_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v make_v like_o unto_o those_o which_o govern_v they_o which_o be_v their_o commander_n and_o councillor_n and_o therefore_o now_o i_o suffer_v all_o your_o leader_n unpunished_a promise_v that_o hereafter_o i_o will_v quit_v all_o revenge_n but_o as_o for_o those_o which_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o rebellion_n i_o bear_v they_o a_o implacable_a hatred_n for_o this_o cause_n we_o will_v punish_v they_o convenient_o for_o the_o crime_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v against_o their_o country_n and_o us._n and_o when_o he_o have_v use_v this_o speech_n the_o soldier_n that_o be_v in_o arm_n and_o round_o about_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n with_o their_o sword_n in_o the_o proche_n and_o present_o the_o author_n of_o the_o mutiny_n be_v bring_v in_o naked_a and_o bind_v final_o the_o multitude_n grow_v into_o a_o great_a amazement_n for_o the_o horror_n of_o the_o execution_n which_o be_v do_v in_o their_o sight_n mutines_n so_o as_o when_o as_o some_o be_v whip_v and_o other_o execute_v they_o move_v not_o a_o eye_n nor_o any_o man_n speak_v a_o word_n remain_v
that_o he_o make_v a_o crooked_a order_n within_o but_o we_o also_o leave_v out_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n which_o exceed_v the_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v give_v so_o as_o the_o length_n of_o this_o battalion_n according_a to_o calisthenes_n have_v want_n of_o above_o twelve_o furlong_n in_o the_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o man_n contain_v a_o restraint_n of_o thirty_o in_o a_o rank_n be_v join_v have_v be_v there_o comprehend_v he_o say_v that_o this_o battalion_n be_v order_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o eight_o in_o a_o rank_n these_o error_n doubtless_o can_v be_v defend_v for_o that_o which_o be_v impossible_a in_o itself_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o credit_n as_o often_o as_o we_o have_v respect_n unto_o the_o space_n due_a unto_o every_o man_n and_o to_o the_o length_n of_o all_o the_o place_n and_o to_o the_o number_n of_o man_n the_o lie_n be_v no_o excusable_a it_o be_v loss_n of_o time_n to_o repeat_v all_o his_o foolery_n he_o say_v that_o alexander_n thirst_v after_o a_o battle_n against_o darius_n and_o that_o darius_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o afterward_o change_v his_o resolution_n he_o do_v not_o show_v how_o they_o know_v one_o another_o nor_o what_o order_n they_o observe_v in_o their_o army_n nor_o whether_o darius_n past_a neither_o final_o how_o the_o battalion_n come_v to_o the_o river_n side_n see_v it_o be_v crooked_a and_o hight_v without_o doubt_n we_o can_v believe_v that_o alexander_n commit_v so_o gross_a a_o error_n see_v that_o from_o his_o infancy_n he_o have_v get_v so_o great_a experience_n and_o practice_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n calisthenes_n we_o must_v rather_o think_v that_o the_o historiographer_n can_v not_o through_o ignorance_n discern_v thing_n possible_a from_o the_o impossible_a in_o these_o affair_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_a at_o this_o time_n of_o ephorus_n and_o calisthenes_n first_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o must_v advertise_v those_o of_o the_o council_n that_o the_o trumpet_n awake_v sleeper_n during_o the_o war_n and_o bird_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n final_o he_o say_v that_o hercules_n institute_v the_o olympic_a combat_n and_o the_o truce_n and_o abstinence_n from_o war_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o have_v show_v a_o sign_n of_o his_o will_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o against_o who_o he_o make_v war_n he_o annoy_v they_o all_o through_o necessity_n and_o for_o command_n but_o he_o be_v never_o willing_o the_o author_n of_o any_o harm_n to_o man_n he_o consequent_o bring_v in_o inpiter_n angry_a with_o mars_n and_o say_v most_o sure_o thou_o owe_v to_o i_o the_o least_o goodwill_n of_o all_o the_o god_n that_o haunt_v olympus_n hill_n thou_o take_v no_o pleasure_n but_o to_o war_n and_o fight_v in_o brawl_n and_o quarrel_n be_v thy_o chief_a delight_n he_o write_v likewise_o that_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o divine_a god_n say_v thus_o bad_a citizen_n who_o will_v not_o when_o they_o may_v stop_v civil_a strife_n fall_v often_o to_o decay_v and_o that_o euripides_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o this_o poet_n when_o he_o say_v bless_a peace_n the_o best_a of_o goddess_n that_o be_v oh_o how_o much_o in_o my_o heart_n i_o honour_v thou_o if_o thou_o deny_v thy_o presence_n by_o delay_n i_o fear_v grim_a death_n will_v snatch_v i_o hence_o away_o haste_v then_o that_o i_o may_v future_o be_v blessed_v with_o sport_n and_o renel_n that_o adorn_v a_o feast_n he_o say_v moreover_o that_o war_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o a_o disease_n and_o peace_n to_o health_n disease_n the_o which_o do_v comfort_n and_o recreate_v the_o sick_a whereas_o in_o the_o other_o the_o sound_n perish_v final_o that_o old_a man_n be_v bury_v by_o young_a according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n but_o in_o the_o war_n the_o contrary_n happen_v and_o that_o it_o be_v strange_a thing_n that_o there_o be_v no_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o thirteen_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o polybius_n as_o the_o desire_n of_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o dropsy_n be_v never_o satisfy_v not_o take_v away_o by_o any_o exterior_a humour_n if_o the_o interior_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o cure_v so_o the_o concupiscence_n to_o have_v much_o be_v never_o satisfy_v if_o the_o vice_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o by_o some_o reason_n correct_v there_o fall_v out_o something_o like_a in_o the_o desire_n of_o fraud_n which_o no_o man_n live_a will_v confess_v to_o be_v royal_a although_o that_o some_o at_o this_o day_n hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o manage_v affair_n by_o deceit_n for_o to_o reign_v the_o acheins_n avolde_n it_o much_o for_o they_o be_v estrange_v from_o deceit_n towards_o their_o friend_n to_o advance_v their_o power_n fraud_n as_o they_o will_v not_o vanquish_v their_o enemy_n hold_v it_o neither_o noble_a nor_o firm_a if_o they_o do_v not_o vanquish_v by_o prowess_n and_o in_o open_a fight_n wherefore_o they_o ordain_v among_o themselves_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o hide_a arm_n think_v that_o a_o open_a combat_n hand_n to_o hand_n be_v the_o true_a determine_n of_o war_n final_o they_o declare_v themselves_o unto_o their_o enemy_n and_o and_o signify_v the_o war_n when_o they_o be_v once_o resolve_v to_o undergo_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o battle_n the_o like_a they_o do_v of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o will_v decide_v it_o but_o at_o this_o day_n they_o say_v he_o be_v no_o good_a commander_n that_o execute_v any_o enterprise_n of_o war_n open_o there_o be_v yet_o remain_v in_o the_o roman_n some_o relic_n of_o the_o ancient_a humour_n in_o such_o affair_n they_o signify_v it_o before_o and_o they_o seldom_o use_v any_o ambush_n fight_v ready_o hand_n to_o hand_n let_v these_o word_n be_v speak_v against_o the_o affection_n which_o be_v much_o more_o ready_a then_o be_v needful_a in_o malicious_a practice_n policy_n and_o ambush_n among_o prince_n as_o well_o in_o affair_n of_o war_n as_o policy_n of_o philip._n philip_n have_v instruct_v and_o command_v heraclides_fw-la to_o consider_v how_o he_o may_v annoy_v and_o ruin_v the_o rhodien_fw-mi ship_n and_o have_v send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o candiot_n to_o draw_v they_o and_o to_o incense_v they_o to_o make_v war_n against_o they_o malicious_a heraclides_fw-la be_v a_o man_n fit_a for_o malicious_a practice_n think_v likewise_o that_o philip_n commandment_n be_v accept_v will_v be_v gainful_a soon_o after_o when_o he_o have_v consider_v thereon_o heraclide_n he_o sail_v against_o the_o rhodiens_n this_o heraclide_n be_v bear_v at_o tarentum_n issue_v from_o a_o race_n of_o artisan_n but_o wonderful_o give_v to_o villainy_n and_o malice_n first_o he_o prostitute_v his_o body_n public_o in_o his_o young_a year_n and_o as_o he_o afterward_o grow_v subtle_a he_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o register_n be_v to_o the_o poor_a severe_a and_o audacious_a and_o towards_o great_a man_n a_o flatter_a courtier_n yet_o he_o be_v chaste_a out_o of_o his_o country_n as_o if_o he_o have_v seek_v secret_o to_o deliver_v the_o city_n of_o tarentum_n to_o the_o roman_n when_o he_o have_v no_o power_n in_o the_o government_n he_o be_v a_o architect_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o build_n of_o the_o wall_n he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o key_n of_o a_o gate_n which_o bend_v to_o the_o mediterranean_a coast._n but_o when_o he_o be_v retire_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o have_v again_o write_v to_o tarentum_n to_o hannibal_n and_o have_v send_v thither_o he_o flee_v to_o philip_n be_v discover_v and_o foreseeing_a what_o will_v succeed_v with_o who_o he_o have_v so_o much_o credit_n and_o authority_n as_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o author_n of_o the_o subversion_n of_o a_o great_a kingdom_n truth_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o great_a of_o the_o goddess_n seem_v to_o show_v the_o truth_n unto_o man_n and_o to_o give_v they_o great_a force_n so_o as_o although_o she_o be_v oppose_v by_o all_o man_n and_o that_o sometime_o all_o kind_n of_o persuasion_n accompany_v with_o lie_n be_v arm_v against_o she_o yet_o she_o slip_v i_o know_v not_o how_o of_o herself_o into_o the_o fantasy_n of_o man_n so_o as_o sometime_o she_o sudden_o raise_v her_o force_n and_o sometime_o after_o she_o have_v be_v long_o hide_v she_o come_v to_o light_v and_o discover_v untruth_n when_o as_o nabis_n tyrant_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n lacedaemonian_n have_v three_o year_n enjoy_v the_o principality_n of_o lacedaemon_n he_o have_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n neither_o dare_v he_o make_v trial_n for_o that_o late_o machanides_n have_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o acheins_n but_o he_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o long_a and_o grievous_a tyranny_n he_o utter_o ruin_v some_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n banish_v those_o
likewise_o shall_v prepare_v that_o which_o concern_v the_o ship_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n have_v a_o daily_a care_n for_o particular_a thing_n but_o when_o as_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v enrich_v with_o booty_n and_o that_o no_o man_n make_v any_o resistance_n scipio_n resolve_v to_o send_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o booty_n to_o the_o first_o baggage_n and_o take_v the_o able_a and_o most_o active_a band_n to_o seek_v to_o force_v the_o enemy_n palisado_n he_o therefore_o have_v a_o good_a courage_n seat_v his_o camp_n in_o view_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o have_v a_o conceit_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o shall_v amaze_v and_o terrify_v they_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v in_o few_o day_n give_v order_n for_o all_o the_o equipage_n victual_n and_o munition_n of_o their_o ship_n they_o mean_v to_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o to_o execute_v their_o resolution_n scipio_n scipio_n come_v to_o tunis_n and_o although_o that_o they_o which_o have_v flee_v thither_o keep_v the_o approach_n yet_o he_o take_v it_o tunis_n be_v distant_a from_o carthage_n six_o score_n furlong_n and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o manner_n by_o all_o the_o city_n moreover_o it_o be_v strong_a aswell_o by_o nature_n as_o by_o art_n the_o carthaginian_n embark_v and_o come_v to_o bysâ—rthe_n scipio_n see_v the_o enemy_n army_n at_o sea_n be_v trouble_v fear_v lest_o his_o shall_v fall_v into_o some_o inconnenience_n have_v not_o suspect_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o ready_a nor_o prepare_v for_o that_o which_o may_v happen_v wherefore_o turn_v head_n he_o raise_v his_o camp_n seek_v to_o give_v order_n for_o his_o affair_n when_o he_o perceive_v his_o cover_a ship_n well_o provide_v to_o carry_v the_o instrument_n and_o convenient_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o ill_o appoint_v for_o a_o combat_n at_o sea_n and_o that_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v during_o the_o winter_n instruct_v and_o prepare_v he_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o to_o come_v to_o fight_v yet_o he_o prepare_v the_o cover_a vessel_n and_o environ_v they_o with_o three_o or_o four_o rank_n of_o merchant_n ship_n the_o remainder_n be_v want_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o fifteen_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o polybius_n scipio_n be_v impatient_a that_o the_o mean_n to_o get_v victual_n be_v not_o only_o take_v from_o he_o but_o there_o be_v plenty_n with_o the_o enemy_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o more_o grieve_a that_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v break_v their_o oath_n and_o accord_n make_v war_n again_o wherefore_o he_o make_v choice_n for_o ambassador_n of_o lucius_n servinus_fw-la lucius_n citinus_n carthage_n and_o lucius_n fabius_n and_o send_v they_o to_o speak_v unto_o the_o carthaginian_n upon_o this_o late_a action_n and_o also_o to_o signify_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v confirm_v their_o accord_n for_o they_o have_v late_o bring_v letter_n unto_o scipio_n contain_v the_o say_a article_n when_o the_o ambassador_n be_v come_v to_o carthage_n they_o be_v first_o bring_v unto_o the_o senate_n and_o afterward_o to_o many_o other_o carthaginian_n where_o they_o discourse_v free_o of_o the_o present_a affair_n first_o they_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o their_o ambassador_n be_v arrive_v at_o tunis_n and_o be_v come_v into_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o council_n they_o have_v not_o only_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n in_o bend_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o other_o man_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v but_o moreover_o prostrate_v themselves_o humble_o they_o have_v kiss_v their_o foot_n and_o when_o they_o be_v rise_v again_o have_v acknowledge_v their_o fault_n to_o have_v break_v the_o accord_n conclude_v in_o the_o begin_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o they_o be_v lusty_o torment_v and_o that_o they_o entreat_v that_o by_o the_o fortune_n of_o human_n they_o may_v not_o be_v force_v to_o suffer_v thing_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repair_v and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v their_o indiscretion_n and_o rashness_n will_v make_v the_o roman_n bounty_n commendable_a the_o ambassador_n say_v that_o at_o the_o repetition_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o chief_a and_o councillor_n which_o be_v then_o present_a in_o counsel_n be_v amaze_v and_o wonder_v with_o what_o impudence_n they_o forget_v thing_n that_o be_v then_o speak_v and_o dare_v in_o manner_n break_v the_o covenant_n swear_v it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n manifest_a that_o upon_o the_o confidence_n they_o have_v in_o hannibal_n and_o his_o force_n they_o have_v presume_v to_o do_v these_o thing_n but_o inconsiderate_o final_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o fly_v the_o last_o year_n out_o of_o all_o italy_n and_o be_v shut_v up_o through_o their_o faintness_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lacinium_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n besiege_v they_o be_v fall_v at_o this_o day_n to_o that_o as_o they_o be_v hardly_o in_o safety_n and_o although_o that_o as_o victor_n they_o will_v present_v themselves_o and_o try_v with_o we_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n who_o have_v vanquish_v you_o in_o two_o follow_a battle_n yet_o they_o must_v not_o hold_v the_o future_a for_o certain_a nor_o yet_o think_v of_o the_o victory_n but_o rather_o fear_v to_o be_v frustrate_v again_o and_o if_o that_o happen_v to_o what_o god_n will_v they_o make_v their_o prayer_n and_o vow_n in_o what_o language_n will_v they_o speak_v to_o move_v the_o victor_n to_o a_o commiseration_n of_o their_o calamity_n see_v that_o with_o reason_n all_o hope_n will_v be_v take_v away_o aswell_o with_o the_o god_n as_o man_n these_o thing_n thus_o propound_v the_o ambassador_n forthwith_a depart_n some_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o accord_n shall_v not_o be_v break_v the_o great_a part_n aswell_o of_o burgess_n as_o senator_n dislike_v that_o to_o the_o accord_n there_o be_v some_o grievance_n add_v and_o they_o be_v much_o discontent_v at_o the_o hard_a reprehension_n of_o the_o ambassador_n moreover_o they_o can_v not_o restore_v the_o ship_n which_o have_v be_v break_v nor_o repay_v the_o charge_n they_o be_v likewise_o feed_v with_o no_o small_a hope_n of_o hannibal_n victory_n one_o part_n of_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o send_v away_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n without_o answer_n the_o burgess_n who_o intention_n be_v howsoever_o to_o renew_v the_o warne_n consult_v among_o themselves_o practise_v in_o this_o manner_n we_o must_v say_v they_o give_v order_n that_o the_o ambassador_n may_v be_v safe_o send_v back_o to_o their_o campe._n wherefore_o they_o present_o prepare_v two_o galley_n for_o their_o return_n but_o they_o advertise_v asdrubal_n chief_a of_o their_o army_n at_o sea_n ambassador_n entreat_v he_o to_o keep_v some_o vessel_n ready_a near_a unto_o the_o roman_n camp_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o the_o mariner_n shall_v abandon_v the_o ambassador_n these_o other_o shall_v board_v they_o and_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o army_n at_o sea_n have_v join_v to_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o flat_a near_o unto_o bysarthe_n when_o they_o have_v acquaint_v asdrubal_n with_o these_o thing_n they_o dismiss_v the_o roman_n and_o give_v charge_n unto_o the_o mariner_n of_o the_o galley_n that_o when_o they_o have_v past_o the_o river_n of_o macre_n they_o shall_v suffer_v the_o roman_n to_o sail_v towards_o the_o mountain_n for_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v visible_o discover_v the_o enemy_n campe._n when_o the_o mariner_n have_v conduct_v the_o ambassador_n and_o according_a to_o their_o charge_n have_v cross_v the_o river_n they_o turn_v head_n have_v bid_v the_o roman_n farewell_n lucius_z in_o truth_n suspect_v no_o harm_n but_o think_v to_o be_v thus_o leave_v at_o sea_n by_o the_o mariner_n through_o disdain_n he_o be_v much_o incense_v while_o they_o sail_v alone_o the_o carthaginian_n present_v themselves_o with_o three_o galley_n which_o assail_v the_o roman_a quinquereme_a not_o able_a to_o annoy_v it_o nor_o board_n it_o through_o the_o great_a resistance_n which_o they_o make_v and_o that_o fight_v in_o front_n and_o upon_o the_o flank_v they_o annoy_v the_o soldier_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o until_o be_v see_v by_o those_o which_o spoil_v the_o maritine_n country_n come_v run_v from_o their_o camp_n to_o the_o sea_n shore_n they_o run_v the_o galley_n a_o shore_n it_o be_v true_a many_o of_o the_o company_n be_v slay_v but_o the_o ambassador_n escape_v beyond_o all_o hope_n these_o thing_n happen_v the_o wary_a be_v again_o renew_v with_o great_a violence_n and_o cruelty_n then_o before_o the_o roman_n intend_v with_o great_a courage_n to_o vanquish_v the_o carthaginian_n see_v the_o faith_n violate_v the_o carthaginian_n likewise_o fear_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o that_o which_o they_o
this_o which_o the_o die_a father_n have_v deliver_v into_o the_o arm_n of_o this_o creature_n show_v his_o sister_n and_o have_v leave_v it_o unto_o we_o upon_o our_o faith_n do_v you_o understand_v my_o master_n of_o the_o athenian_n the_o love_n of_o this_o infant_n be_v of_o small_a moment_n to_o procure_v his_o safety_n where_o as_o now_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o you_o and_o your_o hand_n tlepoleme_a in_o truth_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o those_o which_o consider_v well_o of_o thing_n have_v great_a desire_n than_o be_v fit_v and_o have_v now_o resolve_v on_o the_o day_n and_o time_n when_o he_o will_v usurp_v the_o town_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o entreat_v that_o they_o will_v not_o believe_v he_o but_o those_o which_o be_v present_a know_v sufficient_o the_o truth_n this_o speech_n be_v end_v he_o bring_v in_o critolaus_n who_o say_v he_o have_v see_v the_o altar_n and_o sacrifice_n prepare_v by_o the_o multitude_n for_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o which_o the_o macedonian_n hearing_n they_o be_v neither_o move_v with_o pity_n nor_o have_v any_o respect_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v but_o in_o mock_v and_o murmur_v they_o jest_v among_o themselves_o so_o as_o prusias_n know_v not_o how_o he_o get_v out_o of_o the_o assembly_n the_o which_o happen_v in_o other_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n many_o of_o the_o old_a soldier_n arrive_v by_o sea_n whereof_o some_o be_v kinsman_n and_o other_o friend_n they_o entreat_v they_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o this_o present_a business_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o injury_n which_o have_v be_v do_v they_o by_o dishonest_a and_o unworthy_a man_n most_o of_o they_o be_v incense_v to_o put_v the_o great_a man_n to_o death_n for_o that_o they_o presume_v that_o what_o shall_v happen_v will_v be_v unto_o their_o prejudice_n see_v that_o tlepoleme_a take_v all_o thing_n necessary_a that_o be_v send_v to_o alexandria_n final_o it_o be_v a_o advancement_n to_o agathocles_n to_o incense_v the_o choler_n of_o many_o and_o of_o tlepoleme_a they_o have_v put_v danae_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n into_o custody_n be_v pull_v from_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n and_o draw_v through_o the_o city_n bareheaded_a seek_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o show_v their_o hatred_n against_o tlepome_n prisoner_n wherefore_o the_o people_n be_v incense_v speak_v no_o more_o in_o secret_a for_o some_o in_o the_o night_n write_v their_o conceive_a hatred_n in_o all_o place_n other_o in_o the_o open_a day_n go_v in_o troop_n deliver_v the_o hatred_n which_o they_o bear_v unto_o the_o great_a they_o which_o be_v with_o agathocles_n see_v the_o affair_n and_o have_v little_a hope_n in_o they_o they_o think_v of_o their_o retreat_n but_o when_o as_o through_o their_o indiscretion_n they_o be_v ill_o provide_v they_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n and_o make_v a_o register_n of_o the_o conspirator_n and_o of_o their_o adherent_n in_o this_o commotion_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v sudden_o kill_v some_o of_o their_o enemy_n and_o seize_v upon_o other_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n usurp_v a_o tyrannical_a power_n and_o as_o they_o practise_v these_o thing_n they_o accuse_v moeragena_n one_o of_o tlepoleme_n guard_n for_o that_o he_o advertise_v all_o and_o hold_v his_o party_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o familiarity_n of_o adee_n governor_n at_o that_o time_n of_o bubaste_n agathocles_n sudden_o give_v charge_n to_o the_o secretary_n nicostrate_v that_o he_o shall_v inform_v diligent_o of_o moeragena_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o torment_n moeragena_n be_v sudden_o take_v by_o nicostrate_v and_o lead_v into_o a_o certain_a secret_a place_n of_o the_o hall_n he_o answer_v at_o the_o first_o well_o concern_v the_o accident_n which_o have_v happen_v but_o when_o he_o confess_v nothing_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v he_o be_v strip_v some_o prepare_v the_o instrument_n to_o torture_v he_o other_o holding_z whip_n put_v off_o their_o cloak_n at_o the_o same_o instant_a one_o come_v run_v to_o nicostrate_v and_o after_o he_o have_v whisper_v in_o his_o ear_n he_o part_v in_o haste_n nicostrate_v follow_v he_o sudden_o without_o speak_v word_n beat_v continual_o upon_o his_o thigh_n this_o be_v a_o unhoped_a accident_n for_o moeragena_n for_o some_o hold_v the_o whip_n but_o they_o have_v no_o commandment_n to_o whip_v he_o other_o have_v the_o instrument_n ready_a to_o torture_v his_o foot_n when_o as_o nicostrate_v be_v go_v they_o be_v all_o amaze_v and_o look_v one_o upon_o another_o expect_v when_o he_o will_v return_v soon_o after_o the_o assistant_n vanish_v one_o after_o one_o naked_a and_o in_o the_o end_n moegarena_n be_v abandon_v this_o do_v he_o pass_v the_o hall_n contrary_a to_o all_o hope_n and_o be_v naked_a slip_v into_o a_o certain_a tent_n of_o the_o macedonian_n near_o unto_o the_o hall_n when_o by_o good_a fortune_n he_o have_v find_v the_o great_a there_o assemble_v he_o acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o disaster_n and_o how_o he_o have_v escape_v as_o it_o be_v by_o miracle_n some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v he_o other_o seeing_z him_z naked_a be_v force_v to_o give_v credit_n moeragena_n entreat_v they_o with_o â—eares_n not_o only_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o safety_n but_o also_o of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o and_o that_o their_o death_n be_v manifest_a if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n for_o that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v inflame_v with_o hatred_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n but_o be_v ready_a to_o put_v agathocles_n to_o death_n say_v that_o this_o hatred_n increase_v hourly_o and_o that_o they_o must_v have_v man_n to_o execute_v this_o enterprise_n the_o macedonian_n hear_v this_o speech_n be_v incense_v and_o in_o the_o end_n obey_v to_o moeragena_n they_o sudden_o enter_v into_o the_o first_o tent_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o then_o into_o those_o of_o the_o other_o soldier_n they_o be_v join_v and_o near_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o city_n when_o as_o many_o of_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o of_o some_o one_o to_o give_v courage_n to_o they_o that_o come_v and_o who_o shall_v first_o execute_v the_o enterprise_n this_o attempt_n kindle_v like_o a_o flame_n there_o be_v scarce_o four_o hour_n spend_v but_o that_o all_o man_n aswell_o soldier_n as_o citizen_n conspire_v to_o assail_v agathocles_n there_o be_v a_o accident_n which_o happen_v sudden_o which_o serve_v well_o to_o end_v this_o attempt_n for_o when_o they_o have_v bring_v letter_n to_o agathocles_n and_o that_o the_o spy_n be_v return_v and_o the_o letter_n send_v by_o tlepoleme_a signify_v unto_o the_o army_n that_o he_o will_v be_v soon_o there_o be_v likewise_o assure_v by_o the_o spy_n that_o he_o be_v near_o he_o fall_v into_o so_o great_a a_o transport_n in_o his_o judgement_n as_o he_o neither_o do_v nor_o think_v of_o any_o remedy_n against_o the_o eminent_a danger_n but_o follow_v his_o accustom_a course_n he_o go_v to_o drink_v and_o banquet_n with_o other_o and_o when_o oenanthe_n be_v sad_a and_o sorrowful_a sad_a she_o go_v unto_o ceres_n temple_n where_o when_o it_o be_v open_v for_o a_o certain_a annual_a sacrifice_n she_o pray_v humble_o than_o she_o use_v enchantment_n towards_o the_o goddess_n final_o she_o stay_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o rest_v there_o many_o woman_n be_v silent_a and_o observe_v her_o heaviness_n and_o affliction_n the_o kinsfolk_n of_o polycrates_n and_o some_o other_o noble_a man_n comfort_v she_o and_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o approach_a misery_n she_o on_o the_o other_o side_n cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n come_v not_o near_o i_o you_o beast_n i_o know_v well_o you_o be_v ill_o affect_v towards_o we_o and_o that_o you_o require_v the_o god_n to_o send_v we_o some_o ill_a fortune_n but_o i_o hope_v that_o with_o their_o good_a pleasure_n you_o shall_v taste_v of_o your_o own_o child_n have_v end_v this_o speech_n she_o command_v the_o executioner_n to_o suppress_v they_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o obey_v to_o beat_v they_o take_v this_o occasion_n they_o all_o depart_v and_o in_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n towards_o the_o god_n they_o pray_v that_o she_o may_v make_v trial_n of_o that_o which_o she_o have_v wish_v to_o the_o company_n but_o when_o the_o man_n have_v conclude_v the_o revolt_n and_o that_o in_o every_o house_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v add_v thereunto_o their_o hatred_n grow_v double_a when_o as_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n be_v come_v the_o whole_a city_n be_v fill_v with_o mutiny_n light_n people_n and_o run_v up_o and_o down_o some_o assemble_v at_o the_o theatre_n with_o cry_n other_o encourage_v one_o another_o
his_o young_a son_n final_o they_o drag_v his_o wife_n into_o the_o place_n and_o kill_v she_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o agathocles_n and_o agathoclea_n with_o their_o kinsfolk_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a what_o fable_n and_o colour_n some_o historiographer_n use_v in_o these_o action_n to_o amaze_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o copious_a advancement_n of_o word_n and_o otherwise_o then_o the_o truth_n contain_v some_o refer_v this_o accident_n to_o fortune_n show_v how_o inconstant_a and_o inevitable_a she_o be_v seek_v to_o bring_v cause_n and_o similitude_n of_o action_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o work_n i_o have_v resolve_v to_o help_v myself_o with_o the_o say_a action_n for_o that_o this_o agathocy_n have_v nothing_o honourable_a for_o his_o courage_n and_o prowess_n in_o the_o war_n neither_o any_o happy_a manage_v of_o affair_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v desire_v neither_o do_v he_o understand_v the_o cunning_a and_o policy_n of_o a_o courtier_n in_o the_o which_o sosybiâ—s_v and_o many_o other_o be_v very_o well_o instruct_v have_v usurp_v kingdom_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o happen_v unto_o this_o man_n he_o grow_v great_a by_o chance_n for_o that_o philopater_n be_v not_o able_a to_o govern_v the_o realm_n have_v therefore_o get_v this_o occasion_n to_o come_v unto_o greatness_n when_o as_o after_o his_o death_n he_o have_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n offer_v to_o maintain_v his_o power_n yet_o he_o lose_v both_o life_n and_o good_n faint_o and_o base_o be_v slay_v within_o a_o short_a time_n sicilian_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v that_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o such_o thing_n they_o shall_v add_v word_n especial_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o agathocles_n and_o denis_n sicilian_n with_o some_o other_o which_o have_v be_v famous_a and_o renown_a for_o their_o action_n one_o of_o they_o in_o truth_n come_v of_o a_o base_a extraction_n but_o as_o tymeus_n cavil_n agathocles_n be_v a_o potter_n he_o come_v in_o his_o young_a year_n to_o sarragosse_n they_o be_v either_o of_o they_o in_o their_o time_n tyrant_n of_o sarragosse_n of_o that_o city_n i_o say_v which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v great_a in_o authority_n and_o abound_v in_o riches_n and_o afterward_o they_o be_v king_n of_o all_o sicily_n and_o enjoy_v some_o part_n of_o italy_n in_o regard_n of_o agathocles_n he_o die_v not_o in_o assail_a africa_n but_o after_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o desire_n to_o reign_v scipio_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v of_o publius_n scipio_n who_o first_o force_v carthage_n that_o when_o they_o demand_v of_o he_o what_o man_n he_o hold_v able_a to_o undertake_v a_o enterprise_n and_o of_o great_a discretion_n and_o courage_n he_o answer_v agathocles_n and_o denis_n we_o must_v in_o truth_n when_o the_o proposition_n be_v make_v hold_v the_o reader_n in_o suspense_n and_o doubt_n and_o relate_v their_o fortune_n and_o humane_a accident_n in_o add_v word_n in_o manner_n of_o doctrine_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a thing_n i_o be_o not_o of_o opinion_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o this_o cause_n we_o reject_v in_o this_o passage_n the_o writer_n of_o agathocles_n with_o their_o many_o word_n for_o that_o those_o horrible_a narration_n and_o fearful_a event_n which_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o conceit_n worthy_a to_o hold_v the_o reader_n in_o suspense_n final_o it_o be_v not_o only_o unprofitable_a to_o treat_v of_o they_o with_o a_o long_a discourse_n but_o also_o their_o vehemency_n in_o the_o end_n bring_v tediousness_n and_o trouble_n there_o be_v two_o end_n namely_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n history_n whereunto_o they_o must_v have_v regard_n which_o will_v ruminate_v any_o thing_n either_o of_o hear_v or_o sight_n and_o for_o that_o profit_n belong_v chief_o to_o the_o narration_n of_o a_o history_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a that_o this_o kind_n of_o add_v of_o word_n unto_o fearful_a accident_n shall_v turn_v from_o these_o two_o end_n what_o be_v he_o that_o will_v willing_o follow_v unexpected_a accident_n and_o without_o reason_n no_o man_n rejoice_v continual_o either_o for_o the_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o thing_n which_o be_v out_o of_o nature_n and_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o man_n but_o in_o the_o beginning_n we_o be_v exceed_v joyful_a and_o glad_a to_o see_v some_o and_o to_o hear_v other_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v right_o understand_v and_o know_v after_o what_o manner_n that_o be_v do_v which_o seem_v unto_o every_o one_o very_a strange_a and_o impossible_a when_o we_o once_o begin_v to_o know_v they_o no_o man_n take_v any_o delight_n or_o pleasure_n to_o stay_v upon_o thing_n which_o be_v strange_a from_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n nor_o will_v have_v any_o desire_n to_o fall_v often_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_n wherefore_o the_o narration_n must_v draw_v a_o desire_n of_o imitation_n where_o he_o may_v delight_v and_o if_o they_o add_v word_n to_o some_o miserable_a accidens_fw-la beside_o these_o end_n they_o be_v more_o fit_v for_o a_o tragedy_n then_o a_o history_n peradventure_o you_o must_v pardon_v those_o which_o do_v not_o consider_v thing_n which_o be_v common_a to_o nature_n and_o the_o world_n but_o they_o hold_v the_o fortune_n of_o their_o ancestor_n great_a and_o wonderful_a whereon_o fall_v by_o fortune_n in_o reading_n or_o hear_v they_o from_o other_o they_o settle_v their_o affection_n wherefore_o they_o know_v not_o that_o they_o use_v more_o speech_n of_o such_o thing_n than_o be_v needful_a which_o be_v neither_o new_a have_v be_v speak_v former_o by_o other_o neither_o can_v they_o profit_v nor_o content_n the_o remainder_n be_v want_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o polybius_n of_o the_o battle_n give_v at_o sea_n betwixt_o philip_n and_o king_n attalus_n philip_n be_v much_o trouble_v see_v many_o thing_n succcede_v unfortunate_o in_o his_o siege_n and_o withal_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o haven_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o cover_a vessel_n neither_o can_v he_o well_o resolve_v what_o to_o do_v and_o when_o as_o the_o present_a occasion_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o mean_n of_o choice_n in_o the_o end_n he_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o set_v sail_n contrary_a unto_o the_o enemy_n hope_n for_o attalus_n and_o his_o company_n expect_v that_o he_o shall_v grow_v obstinate_a at_o the_o siege_n consider_v the_o preparation_n which_o he_o have_v of_o engine_n of_o battery_n philip_n make_v all_o haste_n to_o sail_v away_o imagine_v that_o he_o may_v get_v before_o they_o and_o make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n unto_o samos_n along_o the_o shore_n yet_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o his_o conceit_n for_o when_o as_o attalus_n and_o theophiliscus_n see_v that_o he_o have_v weigh_v anchor_n they_o sudden_o resolve_v and_o set_v sail_n observe_v no_o order_n sea_n for_o that_o they_o conceive_v that_o philip_n will_v have_v persevere_v in_o his_o enterprise_n yet_o they_o charge_v he_o make_v great_a speed_n with_o their_o oar_n so_o as_o attalus_n fall_v upon_o the_o right_a wing_n which_o get_v before_o and_o theophiliscus_n upon_o the_o left_a philip_n see_v himself_o thus_o pester_v and_o sudden_o surprise_v he_o give_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o they_o of_o the_o right_a wing_n command_v they_o to_o turn_v their_o prowess_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o charge_v they_o resolute_o then_o he_o retire_v to_o the_o small_a land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midway_n with_o the_o light_a vessel_n enemy_n expect_v the_o end_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o philip_n have_v be_v fifty_o three_o cover_v vessel_n with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foist_n and_o galley_n uncover_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o vessel_n remain_v at_o samos_n he_o can_v not_o arm_v they_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o number_n threescore_o vessel_n cover_v with_o those_o of_o constantinople_n with_o the_o which_o there_o be_v nine_o galliots_n and_o three_o galley_n when_o as_o attalus_n ship_n begin_v the_o fight_n present_o they_o that_o be_v near_o charge_v one_o another_o without_o command_n attalus_n fall_v upon_o a_o vessel_n with_o eight_o oar_n crush_a it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o take_v water_n and_o when_o as_o they_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o hatch_n have_v defend_v themselves_o long_o in_o the_o end_n he_o sink_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n philip_n galley_n of_o ten_o oar_n which_o be_v the_o admiral_n be_v by_o chance_n take_v by_o the_o enemy_n for_o when_o as_o a_o galliot_n sail_v against_o it_o it_o bruise_v it_o much_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bulk_n join_v unto_o it_o behind_o at_o the_o poop_n to_o the_o which_o it_o remain_v grapple_v for_o that_o the_o pilot_n can_v not_o stay_v its_o violence_n so_o as_o when_o this_o vessel_n stick_v close_o unto_o she_o she_o be_v much_o hinder_v
historiographer_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o preserve_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n towards_o the_o god_n who_o relate_v monstrous_a thing_n but_o in_o that_o which_o exceed_v this_o course_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pardon_v peradventure_o in_o every_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o different_a quality_n to_o describe_v they_o yea_o sometime_o impossible_a wherefore_o we_o must_v pardon_v if_o any_o one_o through_o ignorance_n do_v stray_v a_o little_a from_o the_o truth_n and_o according_a to_o my_o judgement_n reprove_v all_o that_o which_o exceed_v reason_n a_o parcel_n of_o publius_n scipio_n pvblius_n scipio_n be_v soon_o after_o return_v from_o affrickeâ—_n when_o as_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o people_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o action_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o conceive_v a_o great_a love_n and_o affection_n towards_o he_o the_o which_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n for_o whereas_o they_o fear_v never_o to_o chase_v hannibal_n out_o of_o italy_n nor_o to_o free_v themselves_o nor_o their_o ally_n from_o the_o eminent_a danger_n they_o seem_v then_o certain_o not_o only_a to_o be_v deliver_v from_o all_o fear_n and_o misery_n but_o also_o to_o domineer_v over_o their_o enemy_n wherefore_o they_o be_v confound_v with_o joy_n when_o he_o triumph_v be_v moreover_o by_o the_o effect_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o advertise_v of_o the_o precedent_a danger_n they_o be_v touch_v with_o a_o exceed_a love_n as_o well_o to_o the_o god_n as_o to_o the_o author_n of_o so_o great_a a_o alteration_n syphax_n king_n of_o the_o masaisylins_n be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n through_o the_o city_n with_o the_o other_o prisoner_n masaisylins_n who_o soon_o after_o die_v in_o prison_n these_o thing_n thus_o perfrome_v the_o roman_n make_v continual_a combat_n for_o many_o day_n and_o celebrate_v feast_n in_o their_o assembly_n have_v wherewithal_o to_o satisfy_v it_o by_o the_o liberality_n and_o bounty_n of_o scipio_n many_o attempt_v great_a war_n brave_o and_o strive_v with_o a_o certain_a vehemency_n to_o augment_v a_o commonwealth_n but_o it_o be_v a_o rare_a thing_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o propound_a end_n and_o to_o accomplish_v by_o reason_n and_o industry_n if_o fortune_n sometime_o oppose_v that_o which_o want_v courage_n and_o speedy_a action_n wherefore_o some_o may_v with_o reason_n blame_v the_o sloth_n of_o attalus_n and_o of_o the_o rhodiens_n in_o commend_v the_o royal_a courage_n of_o philip_n and_o his_o constancy_n in_o his_o enterprise_n not_o that_o his_o conceit_n be_v always_o worthy_a of_o commendation_n but_o so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v his_o present_a enterprise_n and_o attempt_n i_o propound_v this_o distinction_n to_o the_o end_n no_o man_n shall_v suspect_v we_o of_o contradiction_n for_o that_o as_o we_o have_v heretofore_o commend_v and_o blame_v philip_n so_o now_o i_o do_v the_o contrary_n they_o must_v understand_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o work_n i_o have_v so_o make_v my_o distinction_n say_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a sometime_o to_o commend_v and_o blame_v the_o same_o person_n action_n for_o that_o moment_n and_o event_n of_o thing_n do_v many_o time_n change_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n when_o they_o incline_v to_o better_v or_o worse_o it_o happen_v likewise_o sometime_o that_o man_n by_o nature_n endeavour_v thing_n which_o be_v reasonable_a and_o sometime_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o one_o happen_v now_o to_o philip._n when_o he_o be_v inflame_v for_o the_o precedent_a loss_n show_v more_o choler_n and_o rage_n then_o reason_n he_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o present_a occasion_n with_o a_o constant_a and_o admirable_a courage_n and_o have_v by_o this_o course_n enjoy_v those_o thing_n which_o follow_v in_o advance_v himself_o against_o the_o rhodiens_n and_o attalus_n i_o think_v good_a to_o deliver_v this_o for_o that_o some_o give_v over_o their_o erterprise_n in_o leave_v their_o first_o heat_n like_v unto_o bad_a and_o lazy_a runner_n some_o likewise_o vanquish_v their_o enemy_n in_o this_o only_a that_o they_o be_v constant_a in_o their_o erterprise_n of_o the_o city_n of_o abydos_n and_o sestes_n maritine_n and_o opposite_a i_o hold_v it_o lose_v time_n to_o use_v any_o long_a discourse_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o city_n of_o abydos_n and_o sestes_n for_o that_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n be_v know_v to_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ordinary_a frequent_v of_o the_o place_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o think_v for_o the_o present_a that_o a_o summary_n advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n will_v be_v unprofitable_a in_o regard_n of_o they_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o say_a city_n be_v not_o so_o much_o draw_v from_o their_o situation_n as_o from_o their_o opposition_n and_o conference_n whereas_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o some_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ocean_n other_o attlantique_a be_v not_o passable_a but_o at_o the_o straits_n which_o be_v at_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n neither_o can_v they_o in_o our_o sea_n in_o the_o propontis_n and_o pontus_n unless_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o straight_a betwixt_o abydos_n and_o sestes_n sestes_n as_o fortune_n have_v prepare_v two_o gulf_n with_o some_o reason_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o straight_a of_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n be_v broad_a than_o that_o of_o hellesponte_n for_o it_o be_v of_o three_o score_n furlong_n and_o that_o of_o abydos_n only_o of_o two_o the_o which_o we_o may_v conjecture_v have_v be_v make_v for_o a_o great_a spaciousness_n of_o the_o exterior_a sea_n gibeltar_n then_o we_o that_o of_o abydos_n be_v more_o commodious_a than_o that_o of_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n for_o the_o first_o be_v inhabit_v on_o either_o side_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o port_n for_o the_o mutual_a communication_n of_o traffic_n and_o have_v in_o some_o place_n a_o bridge_n for_o those_o which_o pass_v on_o foot_n from_o one_o firm_a land_n to_o another_o they_o also_o salie_v continual_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o of_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n it_o be_v little_o frequent_v for_o that_o the_o people_n which_o inhabit_v some_o in_o africa_n some_o in_o europe_n have_v little_a commerce_n together_o and_o this_o exterior_a sea_n be_v little_o frequent_v and_o try_v the_o city_n of_o the_o abydein_n abydein_n be_v environ_v on_o either_o side_n with_o the_o far_a bound_n of_o europe_n have_v a_o port_n from_o whence_o sailor_n with_o what_o wind_n soever_o may_v be_v see_v but_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n be_v without_o this_o ingulfement_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o port_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o swiftness_n and_o vehemence_n of_o the_o current_n another_o parcel_n of_o philip_n of_o macedon_n yet_o when_o as_o philip_n have_v fortify_v one_o part_n with_o pallisadoe_n philâ—p_n and_o cast_v a_o ditch_n about_o the_o other_o he_o besiege_v the_o abydein_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o defence_n it_o be_v not_o admirable_a neither_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o preparation_n nor_o for_o the_o diversity_n of_o invention_n which_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o same_o work_n by_o the_o which_o the_o besieger_n and_o besiege_v do_v usual_o practice_v and_o surprise_v one_o another_o by_o policy_n but_o for_o the_o good_a direction_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o besiege_a it_o be_v worthy_a of_o memory_n if_o ever_o any_o be_v and_o which_o ought_v to_o come_v unto_o posterity_n in_o the_o beginning_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o abydos_n rely_v in_o themselves_o maintain_v the_o attempt_n of_o philip_n valiant_o and_o as_o for_o his_o engine_n set_v up_o at_o sea_n they_o break_v some_o with_o cast_v of_o stone_n and_o they_o burn_v other_o so_o as_o the_o enemy_n can_v hardly_o save_v their_o vessel_n from_o this_o danger_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o at_o land_n for_o time_n they_o make_v a_o valiant_a resistance_n never_o despair_v to_o obtain_v the_o victory_n against_o their_o enemy_n but_o when_o as_o the_o fort_n which_o stand_v without_o the_o wall_n have_v be_v overthrow_v by_o mine_n and_o that_o the_o macedonian_n be_v afterward_o come_v unto_o the_o wall_n which_o they_o have_v build_v within_o in_o the_o end_n they_o send_v iphias_n and_o pantacnote_n in_o embassy_n to_o yield_v the_o city_n unto_o philip_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o rhodiens_n and_o attalus_n to_o depart_v and_o their_o body_n free_a to_o save_v themselves_o where_o they_o think_v good_a with_o their_o apparel_n and_o when_o as_o philip_n have_v give_v they_o charge_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o his_o will_n or_o to_o fight_v it_o our_o brave_o the_o ambassador_n retire_v despair_n this_o be_v hear_v the_o abydein_n
the_o king_n accompany_v with_o apolodorus_n and_o demosthenes_n land_v land_n and_o have_v a_o long_a discourse_n with_o titus_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o either_o side_n philip._n it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o judge_v titus_n then_o when_o as_o philip_n be_v retire_v relate_v unto_o the_o rest_n the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v propound_v namely_o that_o he_o will_v yield_v unto_o the_o etoliens_n larissa_n and_o pharsalia_n but_o not_o thebes_n that_o to_o the_o rhodiens_n he_o will_v leave_v perea_n but_o not_o jasson_n nor_o bargulies_n to_o the_o acheins_n corinthe_n and_o the_o city_n of_o argive_n to_o the_o roman_n that_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o sclavonia_n with_o all_o the_o prisoner_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o attalus_n the_o vessel_n and_o all_o the_o prisoner_n that_o be_v live_v since_o the_o naval_a fight_n but_o when_o as_o the_o whole_a company_n dislike_v of_o this_o accord_n say_v that_o they_o must_v general_o decree_v that_o he_o must_v depart_v out_o of_o all_o greece_n otherwise_o all_o these_o article_n will_v be_v vain_a and_o frivolous_a philip_n see_v this_o contention_n fear_v likewise_o the_o future_a accusation_n he_o entreat_v titus_n to_o defer_v this_o assembly_n until_o the_o next_o day_n for_o that_o it_o be_v now_o late_o say_v that_o he_o will_v persuade_v they_o or_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v and_o when_o as_o titus_n have_v grant_v this_o they_o resolve_v to_o assemble_v again_o at_o the_o port_n of_o tyronye_n and_o so_o they_o part_v the_o day_n follow_v they_o all_o meet_v at_o the_o hour_n appoint_v philip_n have_v make_v a_o short_a speech_n thronye_n require_v they_o all_o especial_o titus_n that_o they_o will_v not_o break_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o do_v conduct_v to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o accord_n unless_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o they_o that_o the_o composition_n be_v not_o make_v otherwise_o they_o must_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o senate_n to_o order_v their_o difference_n to_o the_o which_o he_o will_v obey_v and_o do_v all_o they_o shall_v command_v he_o these_o thing_n thus_o propound_v by_o philip_n the_o other_o say_v that_o they_o must_v do_v that_o which_o concern_v the_o war_n and_o not_o trust_v to_o his_o demand_n but_o the_o roman_a commander_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o philip_n will_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v propound_v unto_o he_o and_o yet_o their_o cause_n be_v nothing_o impair_v in_o yield_v he_o this_o favour_n which_o he_o demand_v for_o there_o can_v nothing_o be_v speak_v there_o that_o can_v be_v confirm_v without_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o that_o moreover_o the_o approach_a time_n will_v be_v very_o commodious_a to_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o advice_n for_o as_o the_o army_n be_v unprofitable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o winter_n there_o can_v be_v no_o inconvenience_n if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o refer_v themselves_o unto_o the_o senate_n but_o a_o great_a commodity_n unto_o they_o all_o when_o they_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n see_v titus_n to_o concur_v that_o the_o present_a difference_n shall_v be_v transferrd_v to_o the_o senate_n rome_n they_o resolve_v to_o suffer_v philip_n to_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o rome_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o in_o particular_a to_o make_v their_o cause_n know_v unto_o the_o senate_n and_o to_o accuse_v philip._n when_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o assembly_n have_v succeed_v according_a to_o the_o humour_n and_o advice_n of_o titus_n conceive_v in_o the_o beginning_n he_o present_o pursue_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o enterprise_n have_v give_v order_n for_o his_o affair_n final_o he_o deal_v no_o more_o with_o philip_n but_o assign_v he_o two_o month_n only_o in_o the_o which_o he_o shall_v send_v a_o embassy_n to_o rome_n and_o shall_v retire_v his_o garrison_n for_o phocis_n and_o locre_n he_o give_v he_o likewise_o charge_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v war_n against_o any_o of_o the_o roman_a ally_n and_o shall_v give_v order_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o macedonian_n shall_v do_v they_o no_o outrage_n and_o when_o he_o have_v deal_v with_o philip_n upon_o these_o article_n by_o write_v he_o bring_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o thing_n propound_v to_o a_o end_n of_o himself_o he_o sudden_o send_v aminandre_n to_o rome_n know_v his_o sufficiency_n in_o affair_n and_o to_o purchase_v friend_n easy_o wheresoever_o he_o come_v and_o that_o he_o will_v procure_v some_o good_a conceit_n and_o hope_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o name_n of_o royalty_n after_o who_o he_o send_v for_o ambassador_n quintus_fw-la fabius_n his_o nephew_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o wife_n sister_n athenian_n and_o quintus_fw-la fuluiâ—s_fw-la and_o with_o they_o appius_n claudius_n who_o they_o call_v nero._n the_o etoliens_n send_v alexander_n issien_n democrates_n a_o calydonien_n dicearchus_n a_o trichonien_n polymarchus_fw-la a_o arsinoen_fw-mi lamin_n a_o ambracioâ—e_n and_o nicomachus_n a_o acarnanien_n and_o of_o those_o which_o be_v fugitive_n from_o thurion_n and_o dwell_v at_o ambracia_n theodotes_n pherea_n a_o fugitive_n of_o thessaly_n and_o then_o remain_v at_o strate_n the_o acheins_n send_v xenophon_n a_o egien_n king_n attalus_n alexander_n alone_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n ciphesodorus_fw-la all_o which_o come_v to_o rome_n to_o the_o senate_n to_o deliver_v unto_o their_o judgement_n the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v resolve_v that_o year_n before_o that_o the_o two_o consul_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o other_o be_v send_v into_o gallacia_n against_o philip._n when_o as_o titus_n friend_n conceive_v that_o the_o two_o consul_n shall_v remain_v in_o italy_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o ganles_fw-mi they_o enter_v all_o into_o the_o senate_n and_o accuse_v philip_n rough_o deliver_v the_o same_o which_o they_o have_v former_o object_v unto_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o labour_v careful_o to_o possess_v the_o senate_n with_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o can_v not_o hope_v for_o any_o liberty_n if_o calchis_n corinthe_n and_o the_o demetriade_n conâ—nued_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o macedonian_n they_o say_v that_o philip_n have_v use_v that_o speech_n and_o have_v assure_v that_o the_o say_v place_n be_v the_o bond_n and_o shackle_n of_o greece_n the_o which_o he_o may_v well_o say_v with_o reason_n and_o truth_n for_o they_o can_v not_o sail_v safe_o from_o mâ—rea_n to_o corinthe_n there_o be_v a_o royal_a garrison_n neither_o dare_v the_o locrine_n beocians_n and_o phocoâ—ses_n do_v it_o whilst_o that_o philip_n hold_v calchis_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o negrepont_n neither_o likewise_o the_o thessalian_n and_o magnetian_o can_v not_o sail_v free_o philip_n and_o the_o macedonian_n hold_v the_o demetriade_n wherefore_o in_o that_o which_o philip_n have_v say_v that_o he_o will_v leave_v the_o other_o place_n it_o be_v a_o fancy_n and_o a_o shift_n to_o escape_v the_o present_a time_n and_o when_o opportunity_n shall_v serve_v he_o will_v easy_o subdue_v the_o grecian_n so_o as_o he_o hold_v the_o say_v place_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o entreat_v the_o senate_n that_o philip_n may_v leave_v those_o place_n or_o else_o continue_v in_o his_o enterprise_n and_o fight_v valiant_o and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o war_n be_v already_o decide_v the_o macedonian_n have_v lose_v two_o battle_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o force_n at_o land_n be_v consume_v these_o speech_n end_v they_o entreat_v they_o with_o all_o affection_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o grecian_n to_o be_v frustrate_v of_o the_o hope_n of_o their_o liberty_n nor_o themselves_o deprive_v of_o a_o honourable_a title_n the_o ambassador_n of_o greece_n have_v debate_v these_o thing_n or_o the_o like_a those_o of_o philip_n have_v prepare_v a_o mountain_n of_o word_n but_o they_o be_v sudden_o reject_v for_o when_o as_o they_o be_v demand_v if_o they_o will_v leave_v calchis_n reject_v coriuth_v and_o the_o demetriade_n they_o deny_v that_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o charge_n wherefore_o be_v check_v philip._n by_o this_o mean_v they_o end_v their_o speech_n the_o senate_n send_v the_o two_o consul_n into_o galacia_n and_o declare_v the_o war_n against_o philip_n to_o be_v just_a give_v charge_n to_o titus_n to_o attend_v the_o grecian_n affair_n when_o as_o the_o news_n come_v into_o greece_n all_o thing_n succeed_v to_o titus_n according_a to_o his_o desire_n for_o beside_o that_o fortune_n favour_v he_o what_o soever_o he_o undertake_v he_o bring_v to_o a_o end_n by_o his_o providence_n and_o care_n titus_n he_o be_v in_o truth_n if_o there_o be_v any_o among_o the_o roman_n a_o witty_a and_o ingenuous_a man_n he_o not_o only_o undertake_v ordinary_a affair_n but_o those_o that_o be_v secret_a and_o with_o such_o dexterity_n and_o courage_n as_o he_o surpass_v all_o other_o
send_v those_o which_o be_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o archidamus_n and_o of_o the_o eupolemus_n and_o two_o tribune_n with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o foot_n at_o who_o come_n they_o which_o in_o the_o beginning_n do_v but_o skirmish_n resume_v courage_n present_o put_v on_o another_o kind_n of_o combat_n the_o roman_n rely_v upon_o their_o succour_n double_v their_o force_n for_o the_o fight_n and_o although_o the_o macedonian_n defend_v themselves_o brave_o yet_o they_o send_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v press_v and_o annoy_v by_o their_o arm_n and_o for_o their_o refuge_n recover_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o when_o as_o philip_n have_v no_o hope_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a that_o day_n to_o give_v battle_n with_o all_o their_o force_n for_o the_o foresaid_a cause_n he_o have_v send_v many_o of_o his_o man_n to_o forage_v but_o when_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o that_o which_o happen_v by_o those_o which_o he_o have_v send_v and_o that_o the_o mist_n be_v past_a he_o send_v heraclide_n the_o gyrtonien_n chief_a of_o the_o thessalian_a horse_n and_o leon_n commander_n of_o the_o macedonian_a cavalry_n he_o likewise_o send_v athenagórus_fw-la with_o all_o the_o mercenary_n except_o the_o thracian_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o ambush_n and_o the_o macedonian_n much_o reinforce_v they_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o repulse_v the_o roman_n from_o the_o hill_n the_o dexterity_n of_o the_o etolien_n horse_n do_v much_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o turn_a head_n they_o fight_v in_o truth_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o confidence_n horseback_n the_o etoliens_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o footman_n be_v faint_a both_o in_o their_o arm_n and_o ordnance_n for_o a_o combat_n in_o field_n but_o their_o horseman_n be_v excellent_a above_o all_o the_o other_o grecian_n in_o particular_a and_o separate_a combat_n wherefore_o it_o happen_v that_o for_o that_o they_o have_v stay_v the_o violence_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o can_v not_o so_o soon_o recover_v the_o plain_a but_o stay_v for_o a_o time_n in_o battle_n but_o when_o as_o titus_n see_v not_o only_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o his_o horseman_n retire_v but_o also_o his_o whole_a troop_n to_o be_v dismay_v battle_n he_o draw_v his_o whole_a army_n to_o field_n and_o put_v they_o in_o order_n upon_o the_o hill_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n they_o which_o be_v in_o guard_n run_v hasty_o one_o after_o another_o to_o philip_n cry_v out_o unto_o he_o sir_n the_o enemy_n fly_v lose_v not_o this_o occasion_n the_o barbarian_n seek_v we_o not_o this_o day_n be_v you_o embrace_v the_o time_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o â—nâ—ire_v and_o stir_v up_o philip_n to_o battle_n although_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n do_v not_o content_a and_o please_v he_o for_o the_o say_a hill_n which_o they_o call_v dogshead_n be_v rough_a difficult_a of_o all_o side_n and_o high_a wherefore_o when_o as_o philip_n have_v former_o foresee_v the_o unequalnesse_n of_o the_o place_n he_o have_v not_o in_o the_o beginning_n make_v any_o preparation_n unto_o battle_n but_o be_v then_o provoke_v by_o the_o great_a confidence_n of_o the_o advertisement_n he_o draw_v his_o army_n with_o all_o speed_n out_o of_o the_o fort._n in_o regard_n of_o titus_n he_o order_v his_o troop_n and_o band_n for_o the_o battle_n and_o follow_v they_o close_o which_o begin_v the_o skirmish_n make_v remonstrance_n unto_o the_o battalion_n as_o he_o turn_v his_o speech_n be_v short_a plain_a and_o intelligible_a to_o the_o hearer_n propound_v then_o the_o cause_n he_o say_v unto_o his_o soldier_n be_v not_o these_o o_o companion_n the_o same_o macedonian_n who_o former_o hold_v in_o macedony_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n towards_o heordia_n you_o have_v force_v with_o sulpicius_n and_o chase_v from_o thence_o with_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v not_o these_o the_o same_o macedonian_n who_o be_v seize_v upon_o the_o difficult_a place_n of_o epirus_n and_o leave_v no_o hope_n of_o approach_n you_o have_v chase_v by_o your_o prowess_n and_o force_v to_o fly_v into_o macedony_n abandon_v their_o arm_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o then_o that_o you_o shall_v fear_v the_o same_o man_n with_o who_o you_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o equal_a combat_n to_o what_o end_n do_v we_o propound_v unto_o you_o precedent_a action_n to_o consider_v on_o but_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o they_o you_o shall_v fight_v more_o confident_o wherefore_o companion_n attend_v the_o battle_n with_o resolution_n give_v courage_n one_o to_o another_o i_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o with_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o god_n the_o end_n of_o this_o battle_n will_v soon_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o precedent_n when_o titus_n have_v use_v these_o speech_n he_o command_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o his_o army_n not_o to_o budge_v set_v the_o elephant_n before_o they_o and_o assail_v the_o enemy_n with_o great_a courage_n with_o the_o left_a wing_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o most_o valiant_a they_o which_o among_o the_o roman_n have_v begin_v the_o fight_n show_v their_o courage_n press_v the_o enemy_n have_v be_v relieve_v by_o some_o troop_n of_o footman_n and_o when_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n philip_n see_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n before_o the_o palisado_n macedony_n he_o march_v take_v the_o targetteer_n and_o the_o battalion_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o ascend_v the_o hill_n with_o speed_n give_v charge_n to_o nicanor_n who_o he_o call_v elephant_n to_o command_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o follow_v close_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o have_v recover_v the_o top_n he_o defend_v the_o battalion_n set_v the_o target_n before_o and_o seize_v upon_o the_o high_a country_n and_o when_o as_o the_o macedonian_n press_v the_o roman_n much_o upon_o the_o two_o flank_n of_o the_o hill_n he_o discover_v the_o top_n to_o be_v abandon_v as_o he_o fortify_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o his_o army_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o soldier_n be_v much_o annoy_v by_o the_o enemy_n for_o when_o they_o they_o which_o be_v best_a arm_v be_v join_v unto_o the_o most_o valiant_a of_o the_o roman_n and_o succour_v they_o in_o this_o fight_n they_o press_v the_o enemy_n much_o and_o fly_v many_o as_o the_o king_n be_v there_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o see_v the_o combat_n of_o the_o valiant_a man_n not_o to_o be_v far_o from_o the_o camp_n he_o rejoice_v again_o when_o he_o see_v they_o decline_v and_o to_o have_v need_n of_o succour_n he_o be_v force_v to_o send_v they_o and_o at_o that_o instant_n to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n although_o that_o many_o of_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o army_n be_v yet_o upon_o the_o way_n and_o approach_v to_o the_o hill_n and_o in_o take_v the_o soldier_n he_o rank_n they_o all_o as_o well_o on_o foot_n as_o horseback_n on_o the_o right_a wing_n command_v the_o bear_n of_o burden_n and_o the_o battalion_n to_o double_v the_o front_n of_o their_o rank_n and_o to_o stand_v close_o upon_o the_o right_a hand_n this_o be_v do_v when_o as_o the_o enemy_n join_v with_o they_o he_o command_v the_o battalion_n that_o bend_v down_o their_o javelin_n they_o shall_v match_v in_o order_n and_o mingle_v with_o the_o strong_a at_o the_o same_o instant_n when_o as_o titus_n have_v retire_v those_o which_o have_v bagunne_v the_o fight_n to_o the_o space_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o ensign_n he_o charge_v the_o enemy_n the_o combat_n beginning_n on_o either_o side_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o clamour_n all_o cry_v together_o yet_o those_o which_o be_v without_o the_o fight_n cry_v unto_o the_o rest_n the_o battle_n be_v make_v very_o horrible_a and_o cruel_a and_o it_o show_v the_o force_n of_o the_o combat_n philip_n right_a wing_n carry_v itself_o valiant_o in_o this_o battle_n charge_v the_o enemy_n from_o above_o have_v a_o advantage_n in_o their_o order_n which_o final_o for_o the_o present_a fight_n be_v much_o more_o commodions_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o diversity_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o arm_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n some_o be_v join_v unto_o the_o enemy_n fight_v a_o far_o off_o other_o show_v themselves_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n have_v get_v the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n when_o as_o tytus_fw-la see_v and_o do_v well_o perceive_v that_o his_o man_n can_v not_o endure_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n battallion_n and_o those_o of_o the_o right_a wing_n to_o be_v repulse_v and_o some_o seaine_n and_o other_o to_o retire_v by_o degree_n and_o that_o all_o his_o hope_n of_o safety_n consist_v in_o the_o right_a wing_n he_o go_v speedy_o unto_o they_o and_o consider_v the_o enemy_n order_n when_o he_o see_v some_o succeed_v in_o their_o place_n
macedony_n be_v accompany_v with_o all_o those_o which_o have_v escape_v from_o the_o battle_n he_o present_o send_v unto_o laressa_n the_o second_o night_n after_o the_o battle_n one_o of_o the_o archer_n of_o his_o guard_n give_v he_o charge_n to_o tear_v and_o burn_v the_o royal_a letter_n do_v therein_o a_o act_n worthy_a of_o a_o king_n who_o in_o his_o adverse_a fortune_n have_v not_o forget_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v he_o know_v and_o do_v well_o perceive_v that_o if_o the_o roman_n be_v once_o seize_v on_o his_o commentary_n there_o may_v be_v many_o occasion_n offer_v unto_o his_o enemy_n against_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n it_o may_v be_v it_o happen_v and_o fall_v out_o to_o he_o as_o to_o other_o who_o not_o able_a to_o contain_v their_o power_n moderate_o in_o prosperous_a thing_n yet_o have_v bear_v and_o suffer_v many_o cross_n and_o disaster_n with_o patience_n the_o which_o happen_v unto_o philip_n as_o will_v be_v apparent_a by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n so_o as_o aim_v at_o that_o which_o be_v convenient_a we_o have_v plain_o show_v and_o declare_v his_o attempt_n tend_v to_o reason_n and_o again_o his_o change_n to_o worse_a and_o when_o how_o and_o wherefore_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v have_v plain_o set_v forth_o and_o express_v his_o action_n we_o must_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n declare_v his_o repentance_n and_o diligence_n whereby_o be_v change_v through_o his_o adverse_a fortune_n he_o carry_v and_o behave_v himself_o at_o that_o time_n like_o a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a man_n final_o tytus_fw-la have_v give_v good_a order_n after_o the_o battle_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o prisoner_n and_o spoil_n he_o go_v to_o larissa_n a_o parcel_n of_o a_o imperfect_a sense_n to_o define_v folly_n we_o can_v for_o that_o they_o be_v desirous_a of_o the_o same_o mean_n this_o kind_n of_o remissness_n and_o dulness_n be_v often_o 〈◊〉_d in_o many_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o it_o have_v place_n among_o other_o but_o among_o those_o in_o who_o this_o spring_n of_o malice_n be_v find_v there_o be_v another_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o that_o wise_a say_n of_o epicharme_n do_v not_o agree_v watch_n and_o remember_v that_o thou_o must_v distrust_v this_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o heart_n of_o a_o certain_a accord_n betwixt_o antiochus_n and_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v from_o the_o vargyles_n publius_n lentuluâ—_n lysmachia_n with_o ten_o legate_n and_o from_o thasse_n lucius_n terentius_n and_o publius_n villius_n when_o their_o come_n be_v sudden_o declare_v unto_o the_o king_n they_o assemble_v all_o within_o few_o day_n at_o lysimachia_n after_o who_o follow_v hegissiâ—nactes_n and_o lisias_n send_v at_o that_o time_n to_o titus_n final_o the_o conference_n in_o private_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v gracious_a and_o courteous_a but_o when_o the_o assembly_n meet_v for_o affair_n they_o embrace_v another_o disposition_n lucius_n cornelius_n require_v that_o antiochus_n shall_v leave_v all_o the_o city_n the_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o ptolemy_n he_o have_v take_v in_o asia_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o philip_n he_o contest_v much_o to_o have_v he_o leave_v they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o mockery_n that_o antiochus_n come_v he_o shall_v reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v make_v against_o philip_n he_o likewise_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o free_a city_n he_o also_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o without_o reason_n he_o have_v pass_v into_o europe_n with_o a_o army_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n that_o no_o man_n can_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v to_o any_o other_o end_n then_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n these_o thing_n be_v propound_v by_o the_o roman_n they_o hold_v their_o peace_n roman_n the_o king_n in_o answer_n say_v that_o he_o wonder_v for_o what_o cause_n they_o debate_v with_o he_o for_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o fit_v for_o any_o other_o then_o for_o the_o roman_n final_o he_o entreat_v they_o not_o to_o usurp_v nor_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o asia_n and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o italy_n in_o regard_n of_o europe_n he_o have_v enter_v with_o his_o army_n to_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o cherronese_n and_o thrace_n for_o that_o the_o command_n of_o all_o those_o place_n belong_v to_o he_o this_o government_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v due_a to_o lysimachus_n but_o when_o as_o seleucus_n make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o have_v overthrow_v he_o in_o battle_n all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lysimachus_n become_v subject_a to_o seleucus_n by_o force_n after_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n ptolemy_n be_v the_o first_o who_o violent_o the_o say_a place_n usurp_v they_o the_o like_a do_v philip._n and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o recover_v they_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o not_o to_o those_o of_o philip._n and_o as_o for_o the_o lysimachian_o ruin_v without_o reason_n by_o the_o thracian_n he_o reduce_v they_o to_o himself_o no_o way_n wrong_v the_o roman_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o country_n the_o which_o he_o do_v to_o show_v this_o mercy_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o seleucus_n and_o not_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o enjoy_v liberty_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o of_o grace_n and_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v ptolemy_n that_o with_o all_o his_o heart_n he_o give_v he_o thanks_n and_o that_o he_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o conclude_v friendship_n with_o he_o but_o make_v a_o league_n when_o as_o lucius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lampsacenein_n and_o smyâ—niens_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o audience_n give_v they_o it_o be_v do_v according_o there_o parmenio_n and_o â—ythodorus_v present_v themselves_o for_o the_o lampsacenein_n and_o cerane_n for_o the_o smyrnien_n when_o as_o these_o man_n debate_v free_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v to_o yield_v a_o account_n of_o their_o debate_n before_o the_o roman_n interrupt_v the_o speech_n of_o parmeâ—io_n cease_v say_v he_o to_o plead_v so_o much_o i_o be_o not_o well_o please_v to_o dispute_v with_o my_o enemy_n before_o the_o roman_n but_o rather_o before_o the_o rhodiens_n and_o then_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o break_v off_o the_o assembly_n without_o any_o mutual_a affection_n another_o parcel_n many_o man_n desire_v action_n of_o courage_n and_o prowess_n but_o the_o experience_n be_v rare_a scope_n in_o truth_n and_o câ—comenes_n have_v have_v great_a occasion_n for_o combat_n and_o hardy_a erterprise_n for_o as_o scope_n be_v former_o take_v he_o have_v resolve_v in_o the_o same_o hope_n with_o his_o servant_n and_o friend_n but_o he_o can_v not_o save_v himself_o final_o his_o just_a death_n have_v lead_v a_o wretched_a life_n have_v give_v testimony_n of_o his_o great_a weakness_n and_o although_o that_o scope_n be_v aid_v and_o assist_v with_o great_a force_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o nonage_n and_o be_v of_o his_o council_n yet_o he_o be_v soon_o ruin_v for_o when_o as_o aristomenes_n know_v that_o he_o have_v assemble_v his_o friend_n in_o his_o house_n hold_v a_o council_n with_o they_o he_o send_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o guard_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o assembly_n but_o he_o be_v so_o transport_v in_o his_o judgement_n as_o he_o do_v not_o that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v neither_o can_v he_o be_v call_v be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o great_a folly_n in_o the_o world_n until_o that_o aristomenes_n know_v his_o baseness_n lodge_v soldier_n and_o elephant_n near_o his_o house_n and_o send_v ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o eumenes_n with_o the_o young_a man_n to_o bring_v he_o with_o fair_a word_n if_o he_o will_v come_v willing_o if_o not_o to_o use_v force_n when_o as_o ptolemy_n be_v enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o king_n demand_v scope_n he_o do_v not_o at_o the_o first_o observe_v his_o woâ—ds_n but_o cast_v his_o look_n upon_o ptolemy_n he_o be_v long_o in_o that_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v threaten_v he_o and_o wonder_v at_o his_o presumption_n but_o when_o as_o ptolemy_n approach_v with_o assurance_n and_o lay_v hold_v of_o his_o cloak_n than_o he_o require_v help_v of_o the_o assistant_n be_v in_o this_o estate_n and_o a_o great_a company_n of_o the_o young_a man_n come_v about_o he_o be_v also_o advertise_v that_o his_o house_n be_v environ_v with_o soldier_n he_o follow_v he_o obey_v the_o time_n be_v accompany_v by_o his_o friend_n when_o as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o assembly_n