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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n capable_a find_v great_a 138 4 2.0642 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09800 The philosophie, commonlie called, the morals vvritten by the learned philosopher Plutarch of Chæronea. Translated out of Greeke into English, and conferred with the Latine translations and the French, by Philemon Holland of Coventrie, Doctor in Physicke. VVhereunto are annexed the summaries necessary to be read before every treatise; Moralia. English Plutarch.; Holland, Philemon, 1552-1637. 1603 (1603) STC 20063; ESTC S115981 2,366,913 1,440

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shameful_a disgrace_n the_o same_o no_o doubt_n will_v cause_v a_o young_a man_n to_o be_v wonderful_o affectionate_a to_o virtue_n and_o prowess_n for_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n these_o verse_n serve_v minerva_n then_o take_v great_a delight_n to_o see_v the_o man_n wise_a and_o upright_a such_o a_o sentence_n as_o this_o will_v give_v occasion_n to_o a_o young_a scholar_n thus_o to_o reason_n and_o discourse_n the_o poet_n here_o have_v devise_v that_o the_o goddess_n joy_v not_o in_o a_o rich_a man_n in_o one_o that_o be_v fair_a well_o favour_v and_o personable_a or_o mighty_a in_o bodily_a strength_n but_o in_o he_o that_o be_v prudent_a and_o just_a withal_o and_o in_o another_o place_n where_o the_o same_o goddess_n say_v that_o she_o will_v not_o neglect_v nor_o forsake_v ulysses_n and_o leave_v he_o destitute_a for_o tongue_n he_o have_v and_o 〈◊〉_d at_o will_n he_o be_v both_o wise_a and_o full_a of_o skill_n the_o poet_n show_v plain_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o we_o but_o virtue_n only_o that_o be_v divine_a and_o belove_a of_o the_o god_n if_o this_o be_v true_a that_o like_a will_n to_o like_v and_o natural_o every_o thing_n delight_v in_o the_o semblable_a now_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n and_o rare_a perfection_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v able_a to_o master_n and_o bridle_v anger_n certes_o a_o great_a virtue_n it_o be_v and_o a_o gift_n more_o singular_a to_o prevent_v and_o wise_o to_o forecast_v that_o we_o fall_v not_o into_o choler_n nor_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v surprise_v therewith_o and_o therefore_o the_o reader_n of_o poet_n ought_v to_o be_v advertise_v in_o these_o point_n not_o cold_o but_o in_o good_a earnest_n as_o namely_o how_o achilles_n a_o man_n by_o
so_o fair_a and_o smooth_a and_o in_o another_o sir_n hector_z in_o the_o prime_n of_o age_n with_o lovely_a look_n and_o fair_a visage_n for_o by_o these_o term_n and_o epithit_n he_o show_v covert_o that_o a_o man_n deserve_v blame_v and_o reproach_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o no_o better_a grace_n and_o gift_n than_o beauty_n we_o may_v well_o and_o fit_o apply_v this_o reprehension_n to_o such_o like_a thing_n namely_o to_o pluck_v down_o their_o peacock_n plume_n who_o vaunt_n and_o glorify_v themselves_o for_o matter_n of_o no_o moment_n and_o value_n teach_v young_a man_n thereby_o that_o such_o praise_n as_o these_o be_v no_o better_o than_o contumely_n and_o reproach_n as_o for_o example_n when_o a_o man_n be_v salute_v in_o this_o manner_n o_o most_o excellent_a for_o riches_n for_o keep_v a_o bountiful_a table_n for_o many_o servitor_n right_a excellent_a for_o singulat_fw-la good_a team_n of_o draught_n ox_n caples_a and_o mule_n for_o stable_n of_o steed_n and_o greathorse_n yea_o or_o thus_o moreover_o to_o the_o rest_n o_o surpass_a orator_n and_o of_o wonder_a eloquence_n for_o to_o speak_v a_o truth_n a_o man_n be_v to_o aim_v at_o excellency_n and_o preferrence_n before_o other_o in_o good_a and_o honest_a thing_n that_o in_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_n he_o may_v be_v the_o high_a and_o foremost_a as_o also_o in_o great_a matter_n the_o great_a for_o the_o reputation_n that_o grow_v from_o small_a and_o base_a thing_n be_v dishonourable_a illiberal_a vile_a &_o of_o no_o worth_n and_o very_o this_o example_n last_o allege_v put_v we_o straightway_o in_o mind_n to_o consider_v better_o the_o reprehension_n and_o praise_n which_o offer_v themselves_o especial_o in_o the_o poem_n of_o homer_n for_o certes_o they_o give_v we_o express_o to_o understand_v one_o notable_a instruction_n to_o wit_n not_o high_o to_o esteem_v the_o gift_n either_o of_o body_n or_o of_o fortune_n for_o first_o and_o forme_v in_o those_o title_n which_o they_o 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manner_n thou_o drunken_a sot_n as_o shameless_a as_o the_o dog_n that_o use_v to_o bark_v thou_o coward_n base_a as_o heartless_a as_o the_o stag_n that_o run_v in_o park_n and_o thus_o thou_o wrangle_v ajax_n of_o barrotter_n chief_a divise_v nought_o but_o evil_a and_o mischief_n semblable_o idomeneus_n in_o frapple_v prompt_a what_o meen'_v thou_o thus_o to_o prate_v this_o babble_a little_o thou_o become_v such_o clatter_a man_n do_v hate_v as_o also_o o_o ajax_n fie_o for_o shame_n how_o far_o out_o of_o theway_n speak_v you_o so_o bold_a and_o malapart_n you_o brag_v too_o much_o i_o say_v to_o conclude_v ulysses_n revile_v not_o thersites_n with_o these_o term_n thou_o halt_v and_o lame_a squire_n thou_o bald_a pate_n thou_o coptank_v thou_o that_o be_v camel_n back_v or_o crump_v shoulder_v but_o rather_o reproach_v he_o with_o his_o vain_a babble_n and_o undiscreet_a language_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n the_o mother_n of_o vulcan_n when_o she_o speak_v unto_o her_o son_n love_o and_o in_o great_a kindness_n of_o hart_n begin_v first_o with_o his_o lameness_n in_o this_o manner_n come_v hither_o my_o son_n come_v to_o i_o come_v sweet_a hart_n my_o poor_a 〈◊〉_d cripple_n come_v crokelegd_a as_o thou_o be_v by_o this_o it_o may_v appear_v plain_o that_o homer_n devide_v those_o who_o think_v it_o a_o shame_n to_o be_v halt_n blind_a or_o otherwise_o impotent_a he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o be_v blame_v worthy_a which_o be_v not_o dishonest_a nor_o any_o thing_n dishonest_a and_o shameful_a which_o come_v not_o by_o our_o own_o self_n but_o proceed_v from_o fortune_n and_o therefore_o these_o two_o great_a and_o singular_a commodity_n they_o be_v sure_a to_o find_v who_o be_v exercise_v in_o read_v and_o hear_v of_o poet_n the_o one_o tend_v to_o moderation_n and_o modesty_n in_o that_o they_o learn_v to_o reproach_n no_o man_n odious_o bitter_o and_o foolish_o with_o his_o fortune_n the_o other_o unto_o magnanimity_n for_o that_o they_o be_v teach_v themselves_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o own_o fortune_n not_o to_o be_v cast_v down_o and_o trouble_v for_o any_o adverse_a calamity_n that_o may_v happen_v but_o meek_o and_o patient_o to_o abide_v the_o frump_n scoff_n reproachful_a term_n that_o be_v give_v they_o yea_o and_o the_o laughter_n that_o arise_v thereupon_o and_o very_o evermore_o this_o sentence_n of_o philemon_n ought_v to_o be_v ready_a at_o hand_n and_o resound_v in_o their_o ear_n nothing_o there_o be_v more_o pleasant_a and_o musical_a then_o he_o to_o abide_v who_o do_v thou_o miscall_a howbeit_o if_o any_o of_o these_o mocker_n deserve_v to_o be_v rebuke_v and_o taunt_v again_o vantage_n will_v be_v take_v of_o the_o vice_n and_o imperfection_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o those_o be_v to_o be_v object_v against_o they_o for_o so_o adrastus_n in_o a_o tragedy_n when_o alcmaeon_n provoke_v with_o these_o word_n alc._n a_o sister_n thou_o have_v i_o tell_v thou_o true_a who_o in_o husband_n blood_n her_o hand_n do_v imbrue_v adr._n but_o thou_o thyself_o i_o must_v tell_v plain_a thy_o mother_n that_o bear_v thou_o have_v cruel_o slay_v for_o like_a as_o they_o who_o whip_n and_o scourge_v garment_n touch_v not_o the_o body_n at_o all_o even_o so_o they_o that_o upbraid_v a_o man_n with_o infortunitie_n or_o reproach_n he_o for_o some_o default_n or_o blemish_n in_o his_o parentage_n do_v like_o vain_a fool_n beat_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v without_o but_o never_o come_v near_o the_o quick_a nor_o touch_v the_o soul_n ne_o yet_o any_o thing_n which_o true_o deserve_v correction_n blame_n or_o bite_n over_o and_o beside_o as_o we_o show_v and_o teach_v before_o how_o to_o impeach_v and_o derogate_v the_o credit_n of_o those_o lewd_a sentence_n and_o dangerous_a speech_n which_o otherwhiles_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o poetical_a book_n namely_o by_o oppose_v against_o the_o same_o the_o good_a and_o grave_a saw_n of_o worthy_a person_n renown_v as_o well_o for_o their_o learning_n as_o politic_a government_n even_o so_o if_o we_o find_v any_o civil_a honest_a and_o profitable_a matter_n in_o poetry_n we_o ought_v as_o it_o be_v to_o nourish_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o same_o by_o demonstration_n and_o testimony_n philosophical_a and_o evermore_o to_o remember_v that_o we_o ascribe_v the_o first_o invention_n of_o such_o sentence_n to_o sage_a philosopher_n for_o a_o just_a requisite_a and_o commodious_a thing_n it_o be_v that_o their_o credit_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o manner_n fortify_v and_o authorize_v namely_o when_o the_o poem_n which_o be_v pronounce_v upon_o the_o stage_n in_o a_o theatre_n or_o sing_v to_o the_o harp_n or_o teach_v unto_o child_n in_o school_n do_v accord_n with_o the_o sententious_a counsel_n of_o pythagoras_n the_o instruction_n of_o plato_n and_o the_o precept_n of_o chilon_n when_o i_o say_v the_o rule_n of_o bias_n shall_v tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o effect_n as_o do_v those_o lesson_n that_o child_n be_v to_o read_v and_o learn_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v they_o thus_o much_o not_o slight_o and_o by_o the_o way_n but_o earnest_o and_o of_o purpose_n that_o these_o place_n of_o poet_n fair_a daughter_n i_o thou_o be_v not_o bear_v to_o manage_v war_n and_o arm_n to_o dread_v mind_v thou_o love_v sport_n and_o think_v no_o scorn_n to_o join_v young_a folk_n in_o marriage_n bed_n likewise_o for_o jupiter_n displease_v be_v with_o thou_o if_o that_o in_o fight_n thou_o unmatched_a be_v nothing_o at_o all_o differ_v from_o this_o notable_a sentence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o know_v thyself_o but_o carry_v the_o very_a same_o sense_n and_o meaning_n also_o these_o verse_n like_o fool_n they_o do_v not_o know_v iwis_o that_o half_a than_o whole_a much_o better_a be_v likewise_o evil_a counsel_n hurt_v no_o man_n so_o much_o as_o he_o
and_o who_o displeasure_n he_o incur_v as_o who_o for_o no_o good_a in_o the_o world_n will_v he_o hire_v to_o hold_v his_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o willing_o forbear_v to_o speak_v plain_o the_o truth_n who_o with_o his_o good_a will_n will_v never_o speak_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o soothe_v up_o and_o please_v another_o then_o will_v he_o make_v semblance_n as_o though_o he_o neither_o see_v nor_o take_v knowledge_n of_o any_o great_a and_o gross_a sin_n indeed_o but_o if_o peradventure_o there_o be_v some_o light_n and_o small_a outward_a fault_n he_o will_v make_v foul_a a_o do_v thereat_o he_o will_v keep_v a_o wonder_v and_o cry_v out_o upon_o they_o then_o shall_v you_o have_v he_o in_o good_a earnest_n exclaim_v and_o reproove_v the_o delinquent_n with_o a_o loud_a and_o sound_a voice_n as_o for_o example_n if_o he_o chance_v to_o espy_v the_o implement_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o about_o the_o house_n lie_v out_o of_o order_n if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o well_o and_o neat_o lodge_v if_o 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be_v desirous_a of_o learning_n use_v ordinary_o to_o draw_v out_o their_o disputation_n and_o conference_n at_o length_n even_o to_o midnight_n debate_v about_o some_o gloss_n or_o signification_n of_o a_o word_n about_o a_o verse_n or_o touch_v some_o history_n but_o all_o the_o while_n there_o be_v not_o one_o among_o so_o many_o of_o they_o that_o will_v tell_v he_o of_o his_o cruelty_n of_o his_o wrong_n and_o oppression_n ne_o yet_o of_o his_o exaction_n 〈◊〉_d tabour_a and_o other_o enormous_a indignity_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o religion_n and_o seek_v to_o reform_v he_o certes_o a_o foolish_a fellow_n be_v he_o who_o come_v to_o a_o man_n disease_v with_o tumour_n swell_n impostume_n or_o hollow_a ulcer_n call_v fistula_n shall_v with_o a_o chirurgeon_n launcet_n or_o barber_n razor_n fall_v to_o cut_v his_o hair_n or_o pare_v his_o nail_n even_o so_o it_o fare_v with_o these_o flatterer_n who_o apply_v their_o liberty_n of_o speech_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o neither_o be_v 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for_o to_o make_v you_o merry_a for_o even_o so_o hercules_n take_v a_o delight_n to_o have_v in_o his_o company_n certain_a ridiculous_a cecrops_n and_o bacchus_n have_v ever_o in_o his_o train_n the_o silenes_n in_o your_o court_n likewise_o a_o man_n may_v see_v such_o to_o be_v in_o credit_n and_o high_o esteem_v when_o tiberius_n caesar_n the_o emperor_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n be_v come_v into_o the_o senate_n house_n of_o rome_n one_o of_o the_o senator_n who_o know_v how_o to_o flatter_v arise_v and_o stand_v up_o and_o with_o a_o good_a loud_a voice_n meet_v it_o be_v quoth_v he_o o_o caesar_n that_o man_n free_v bear_v shall_v likewise_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o speech_n and_o speak_v their_o mind_n frank_o without_o dissimul_v or_o conceal_v any_o thing_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a with_o this_o speech_n of_o he_o he_o stir_v up_o the_o attention_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n so_o as_o they_o give_v good_a ear_n unto_o he_o and_o 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he_o have_v in_o flout_v and_o revile_v other_o and_o even_o the_o very_a comical_a poet_n in_o old_a time_n exhibit_v and_o represent_v to_o the_o theater_n many_o grave_n austere_a and_o serious_a remonstrance_n and_o those_o pertain_v to_o policy_n &_o government_n of_o state_n but_o there_o be_v scurrile_a speech_n intermingle_v among_o for_o to_o move_v laughter_n which_o as_o one_o unsavoury_a dish_n of_o meat_n among_o many_o other_o good_a viand_n mar_v all_o their_o liberty_n of_o speech_n and_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o so_o as_o it_o be_v vain_a and_o do_v no_o good_a at_o all_o and_o even_o so_o the_o author_n and_o actor_n of_o such_o broad_a jest_n get_v nothing_o thereby_o but_o a_o opinion_n and_o imputation_n of_o a_o malicious_a disposition_n and_o impure_a scurrility_n and_o to_o the_o hearer_n there_o accrue_v no_o good_a nor_o profit_n at_o all_o at_o other_o time_n and_o in_o other_o place_n i_o hold_v well_o with_o it_o and_o grant_v that_o to_o jest_v with_o friend_n and_o move_v laughter_n be_v tolerable_a enough_o but_o sure_o the_o liberty_n of_o speech_n then_o aught_o to_o be_v serious_a and_o modest_a show_v a_o good_a intention_n without_o any_o purpose_n to_o gall_n or_o sting_v and_o if_o it_o do_v concern_v weighty_a affair_n indeed_o let_v the_o word_n be_v so_o set_v and_o couch_v the_o affection_n so_o appear_v the_o countenance_n be_v so_o compose_v and_o the_o gesture_n so_o order_v and_o the_o voice_n so_o tune_v that_o all_o concur_v together_o may_v win_v credit_n to_o the_o speech_n and_o be_v effectual_a to_o move_v but_o as_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o fit_a opportunity_n overslipt_v and_o neglect_v do_v much_o hurt_n so_o especial_o it_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o fruit_n of_o free_a speech_n be_v utter_o lose_v in_o case_n it_o be_v omit_v and_o forget_v moreover_o this_o be_v evident_a that_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n how_o we_o speak_v broad_a at_o a_o table_n where_o friend_n be_v meet_v together_o to_o 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admonition_n minister_v occasion_n of_o great_a enmity_n and_o to_o say_v all_o in_o few_o word_n it_o be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o generous_a confident_a and_o resolute_a heart_n but_o rather_o of_o a_o craven_a kind_n and_o unmanly_a to_o forbear_v plain_a speech_n when_o man_n be_v sober_a and_o to_o keep_v a_o bark_n at_o the_o board_n like_v unto_o those_o cowardly_a cur_n dog_n who_o never_o snarl_v but_o about_o a_o bone_n under_o the_o table_n and_o now_o of_o this_o point_n needless_a it_o be_v to_o discourse_v any_o long_o but_o forasmuch_o as_o many_o man_n neither_o will_v nor_o dare_v control_v and_o reform_v their_o friend_n when_o they_o do_v amiss_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o prosperity_n as_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o admonition_n can_v not_o have_v access_n nor_o reach_n into_o a_o fortunate_a state_n that_o stand_v upright_o and_o yet_o the_o same_o persous_a when_o man_n be_v fall_v be_v ready_a to_o lay_v they_o along_o and_o be_v once_o down_o to_o make_v a_o football_n of_o they_o or_o tread_v they_o under_o foot_n or_o else_o keep_v they_o so_o when_o they_o be_v once_o under_o the_o hatch_n give_v their_o liberty_n of_o speech_n full_a scope_n to_o run_v over_o they_o all_o at_o once_o as_o a_o brooke-water_n which_o have_v be_v keep_v up_o perforce_o against_o the_o nature_n and_o course_n thereof_o be_v now_o let_v go_v and_o the_o floodgate_n draw_v up_o rejoice_v at_o his_o change_n and_o infortunitie_n of_o they_o in_o regard_n as_o well_o of_o their_o pride_n and_o arrogancy_n who_o before_o disdain_v and_o despise_v they_o as_o also_o of_o themselves_o who_o be_v but_o in_o mean_a and_o lowestate_a it_o be_v not_o impertinent_a to_o this_o place_n for_o to_o discourse_v a_o little_a of_o this_o matter_n and_o to_o answer_v that_o verse_n of_o euripides_n when_o fortune_n do_v upon_o man_n smile_v what_o need_n have_v they_o of_o friend_n the_o while_n namely_o that_o even_o then_o when_o as_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v fortune_n at_o command_n they_o stand_v in_o most_o necessity_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v their_o friend_n about_o they_o to_o pluck_v down_o their_o plume_n and_o bring_v under_o their_o haughtiness_n of_o heart_n occasion_v by_o prosperity_n for_o few_o there_o be_v who_o with_o their_o outward_a felicity_n continue_v wise_a and_o sober_a in_o mind_n break_v not_o forth_o into_o insolence_n yea_o &_o many_o there_o be_v who_o have_v need_v of_o wit_n discretion_n and_o reason_n to_o be_v put_v into_o they_o from_o without_o to_o abate_v and_o depress_v they_o be_v set_v a_o gog_n and_o puff_v up_o with_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n but_o say_v that_o the_o divine_a power_n do_v change_n and_o turn_v about_o and_o overthrow_v their_o state_n or_o clip_v their_o wing_n and_o diminish_v their_o greatness_n and_o authority_n than_o these_o calamity_n of_o themselves_o be_v scourge_n sufficient_a put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o error_n and_o work_a repentance_n and_o then_o in_o such_o distress_n there_o be_v no_o use_n at_o all_o either_o of_o friendsto_n speak_v unto_o they_o frank_o or_o of_o pinch_v and_o bite_a speech_n to_o molest_v and_o trouble_v they_o but_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n in_o these_o mutation_n it_o great_o do_v content_v our_o mind_n to_o see_v the_o face_n of_o pleasant_a friend_n who_o may_v yield_v consolation_n comfort_n and_o strength_n to_o a_o distress_a heart_n like_v as_o xenophon_n do_v write_v that_o in_o battle_n and_o the_o great_a extremity_n of_o danger_n the_o amiable_a visage_n and_o cheerful_a countenance_n of_o clearchus_n be_v once_o see_v of_o the_o soldier_n encourage_v they_o much_o more_o to_o play_v the_o man_n and_o fight_v lusty_o whereas_o he_o that_o use_v unto_o a_o man_n distress_a such_o plain_a speech_n as_o may_v gall_v and_o bite_v he_o more_o do_v as_o much_o as_o one_o who_o unto_o a_o trouble_a and_o inflame_a eye_n apply_v some_o quick_a eie-salve_n or_o sharp_a drug_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o to_o clear_v the_o sight_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o cure_v not_o the_o infirmity_n before_o say_v neither_o do_v he_o mitigate_v or_o allay_v the_o pain_n but_o unto_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n of_o mind_n already_o add_v anger_n moreover_o and_o do_v exasperate_v a_o wound_a heart_n and_o very_o so_o long_o as_o a_o man_n be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o health_n he_o be_v not_o so_o testy_a froward_a and_o impatient_a but_o that_o he_o will_v in_o some_o sort_n give_v ear_n unto_o his_o friend_n and_o think_v he_o neither_o rough_a nor_o altogether_o rude_a and_o uncivil_a in_o case_n he_o tell_v he_o of_o his_o looseness_n of_o life_n how_o he_o be_v give_v too_o much_o either_o unto_o woman_n or_o wine_n or_o if_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o his_o idleness_n and_o sit_v still_o or_o contrariwise_o his_o excessive_a exercise_n if_o he_o reproove_v he_o for_o haunt_v so_o often_o the_o banns_n or_o hothouse_n and_o never_o lie_v out_o of_o they_o or_o blame_v he_o for_o gourmandise_n and_o belly_n cheer_v or_o eat_v at_o undue_a hour_n but_o if_o he_o be_v once_o sick_a than_o it_o be_v a_o death_n unto_o he_o and_o a_o grief_n insupportable_a which_o do_v aggravate_v his_o malady_n to_o have_v one_o at_o his_o bedside_n sound_v ever_o in_o his_o ear_n see_v what_o come_v of_o your_o drunkenness_n your_o idleness_n your_o surfeit_v and_o gluttony_n your_o wench_a and_o lechery_n these_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o your_o disease_n but_o what_o will_v the_o sick_a man_n say_v again_o away_o good_a sir_n with_o these_o unseasonable_a word_n of_o you_o you_o trouble_v i_o much_o and_o do_v i_o no_o good_a iwis_o i_o be_o about_o make_v my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n my_o physician_n be_v busy_a prepare_v and_o temper_v a_o potion_n of_o scammony_n or_o a_o drink_n
serve_v to_o hear_v out_o the_o tale_n but_o bid_v say_v on_o and_o tell_v we_o more_o and_o close_o he_o hold_v his_o ear_n therefore_o so_o that_o this_o sentence_n how_o soon_o much_o be_v ill_a news_n understand_v and_o hear_v by_o man_n alas_o than_o tiding_n good_a be_v well_o and_o true_o verify_v of_o these_o curious_a polypragmons_n for_o like_a as_o cup_a glass_n box_n and_o ventose_n draw_v the_o worst_a matter_n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n even_o so_o the_o ear_n of_o curious_a and_o busy_a folk_n be_v willing_a to_o receive_v and_o admit_v the_o most_o lewd_a and_o haughty_a speech_n that_o be_v or_o rather_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o as_o town_n and_o city_n have_v certain_a curse_a and_o unlucky_a gate_n at_o which_o they_o send_v out_o malefactor_n to_o execution_n carry_v and_o throw_v forth_o their_o dung_n ordure_n filthiness_n and_o cleansing_n whatsoever_o but_o never_o come_v in_o or_o go_v out_o that_o way_n any_o thing_n that_o pure_a be_v and_o holy_a semblable_o the_o ear_n of_o these_o curious_a intermedler_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o there_o enter_v and_o pass_v into_o they_o nothing_o that_o be_v honest_a civil_a and_o lovely_a but_o the_o bruit_n and_o rumour_n of_o cruel_a murder_n have_v access_n unto_o they_o and_o there_o make_v abode_n bring_v there_o with_o wicked_a abominable_a profane_a and_o curse_a report_n and_o as_o one_o say_v the_o only_a bird_n that_o in_o my_o house_n do_v ever_o sing_v both_o night_n and_o day_n be_v doleful_a moan_n much_o sorrow_n and_o wail_v so_o this_o be_v the_o muse_n siren_n &_o meremaid_n alone_o that_o busy_a folk_n have_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o harken_v to_o more_o willing_o for_o curiosity_n be_v a_o itch_a desire_n to_o hear_v secret_n and_o hide_a matter_n and_o well_o you_o wot_v that_o no_o man_n will_v light_o conceal_v any_o good_a thing_n that_o he_o have_v consider_v that_o many_o time_n we_o make_v semblance_n of_o good_a part_n that_o be_v not_o in_o we_o and_o therefore_o the_o busy_a intermeddler_n who_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o know_v and_o hear_v of_o evil_n be_v subject_a to_o that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o vice_n cousin_n germane_a or_o sister_n rather_o to_o envy_v and_o eie-biting_a forasmuch_o as_o envy_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o grief_n for_o another_o man_n good_a and_o the_o foresay_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o joy_n for_o his_o harm_n and_o very_o both_o these_o infirmity_n proceed_v from_o a_o untoward_a root_n even_o another_o untamed_a vice_n and_o savage_a disposition_n to_o wit_n malignity_n or_o malice_n and_o this_o we_o know_v well_o that_o so_o irksome_a and_o odious_a it_o be_v to_o every_o man_n for_o to_o bewray_v and_o reveal_v the_o secret_n evil_n and_o vice_n which_o he_o have_v that_o many_o man_n have_v choose_v to_o die_v rather_o than_o to_o discover_v and_o open_v unto_o physician_n any_o of_o their_o hide_a malady_n 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to_o be_v afraid_a much_o more_o to_o do_v ill_a than_o to_o receive_v and_o sustain_v harm_n for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o one_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o other_o and_o this_o be_v a_o civil_a and_o generous_a fear_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o a_o good_a prince_n namely_o to_o be_v afraid_a lest_o his_o subject_n shall_v ere_o he_o be_v aware_a take_v wrong_a or_o be_v hurt_v any_o way_n much_o like_a as_o dog_n that_o be_v of_o gentle_a kind_n who_o watchful_o about_o the_o fold_n attend_v in_o case_n they_o once_o by_o subtle_a hear_n find_v a_o savage_a beast_n approach_v and_o thit_v she_o tend_v fear_v not_o for_o themselves_o but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o cattle_n which_o they_o keep_v in_o like_a manner_n epaminondas_n when_o the_o theban_n fall_v dissolute_o to_o drink_v and_o make_v good_a cheer_n at_o a_o certain_a festival_n time_n himself_o go_v all_o alone_a to_o survey_v the_o armour_n and_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n say_v that_o he_o will_v fast_o and_o watch_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n may_v quaff_v the_o while_n and_o sleep_v with_o more_o security_n cato_n likewise_o at_o utica_n proclaim_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n to_o send_v away_o by_o sea_n all_o those_o who_o escape_v alive_a upon_o the_o overthrow_n which_o there_o happen_v and_o when_o he_o have_v embark_v they_o all_o and_o make_v his_o prayer_n unto_o the_o god_n to_o vouchsafe_v they_o a_o bon_fw-fr voyage_n he_o return_v into_o his_o own_o lodging_n and_o kill_v himself_o show_v by_o this_o example_n what_o a_o prince_n or_o commander_n ought_v to_o fear_v and_o what_o he_o shall_v contemn_v and_o despise_v contrariwise_o clearchus_n the_o tyrant_n of_o pontus_n shut_v himself_o within_o a_o chest_n sleep_v there_o as_o a_o serpent_n within_o her_o hole_n and_o aristodemus_n the_o tyrant_n of_o argos_n go_v up_o into_o a_o hang_a chamber_n aloft_o which_o have_v a_o trap_n door_n whereupon_o he_o cause_v a_o little_a bed_n or_o pallet_n to_o be_v set_v and_o there_o he_o sleep_v and_o lie_v with_o his_o concubine_n and_o harlot_n which_o he_o keep_v and_o when_o he_o be_v get_v up_o thither_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o say_a concubine_n come_v ordinary_o to_o take_v down_o the_o ladder_n and_o bring_v it_o thither_o again_o every_o morning_n how_o think_v you_o do_v this_o tyrant_n tremble_v for_o fear_n when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o frequent_a theatre_n in_o the_o palace_n in_o the_o counsel_n house_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o at_o a_o feast_n consider_v that_o he_o make_v a_o prison_n of_o his_o bed_n chamber_n to_o say_v a_o very_a truth_n good_a prince_n be_v afraid_a for_o their_o subject_n sake_n but_o tyrant_n fear_v their_o subject_n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o augment_v their_o puissance_n so_o do_v they_o increase_v their_o own_o fear_n for_o the_o more_o person_n that_o they_o command_v and_o rule_v over_o the_o great_a number_n they_o stand_v in_o dread_n of_o for_o it_o be_v neither_o probable_a nor_o seemly_a as_o some_o philosopher_n affirm_v that_o god_n be_v invisible_o subsistent_a and_o mix_v within_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a matter_n which_o suffer_v all_o thing_n receive_v a_o thousand_o constreint_n and_o adventure_n yea_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o innumerable_a change_n and_o alteration_n but_o he_o sit_v in_o regard_n of_o we_o above_o and_o there_o be_v resiant_a continual_o in_o a_o nature_n always_o one_o and_o ever_o in_o the_o same_o estate_n feat_v upon_o holy_a foundation_n as_o plato_n say_v where_o he_o infuse_v his_o power_n and_o go_v through_o all_o work_v and_o finish_v that_o which_o be_v right_o according_a to_o nature_n and_o like_a as_o the_o sun_n in_o heaven_n the_o most_o goodly_a and_o beautiful_a image_n of_o he_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o reflection_n of_o a_o mirror_n by_o those_o who_o otherwise_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o behold_v himself_o as_o he_o be_v even_o so_o god_n ordain_v in_o city_n and_o society_n of_o man_n another_o image_n of_o he_o and_o that_o be_v the_o light_n of_o justice_n and_o reason_n accompany_v the_o same_o which_o wise_a and_o bless_a man_n describe_v and_o depaint_v out_o of_o sentence_n philosophical_a conform_v and_o frame_v themselves_o to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o beautiful_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o nothing_o be_v there_o that_o do_v imprint_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n of_o man_n such_o a_o disposition_n as_o reason_v draw_v and_o learn_v out_o of_o philosophy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o befall_v unto_o we_o which_o king_n alexander_n the_o great_a do_v who_o have_v see_v in_o corinth_n diogenes_n how_o generous_a he_o be_v esteem_v high_o and_o admire_v the_o haughty_a courage_n &_o magnanimity_n of_o the_o man_n insomuch_o as_o he_o break_v forth_o into_o these_o word_n be_v i_o not_o alexander_n sure_o i_o will_v be_v diogenes_n which_o be_v all_o one_o in_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v trouble_v &_o encumber_v with_o his_o wealth_n riches_n glory_n and_o puissance_n as_o impeachment_n and_o hindrance_n of_o virtue_n and_o bear_v a_o envious_a and_o jealous_a eye_n to_o the_o homely_a course_n cloak_n of_o the_o philosopher_n to_o his_o bag_n and_o wallet_n as_o if_o by_o they_o alone_a diogenes_n be_v invincible_a and_o impregnable_a and_o not_o as_o himself_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o arm_n harnish_n horse_n spear_n and_o pike_n for_o sure_o he_o may_v with_o govern_v himself_o by_o true_a philosophical_a reason_n have_v be_v of_o the_o disposition_n and_o affection_n of_o diogenes_n and_o yet_o continue_v nevertheless_o in_o the_o state_n and_o fortune_n of_o alexander_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o be_v diogenes_n because_o he_o be_v alexander_n as_o have_v need_n against_o great_a fortune_n like_o a_o tempest_n raise_v with_o boisterous_a wind_n and_o full_a of_o surge_a wave_n of_o a_o strong_a cable_n and_o anchor_n of_o a_o great_a helm_n also_o and_o a_o better_a pilot_n for_o in_o mean_a person_n who_o be_v of_o low_a estate_n and_o who_o puissance_n be_v small_a such_o as_o private_a man_n be_v folly_n be_v harmless_a and_o sottish_a though_o such_o be_v yet_o they_o do_v no_o great_a hurt_n because_o their_o might_n be_v not_o answerable_a thereto_o like_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o foolish_a and_o vain_a dream_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a grief_n i_o wot_v not_o what_o which_o trouble_v and_o disorder_v the_o mind_n be_v not_o able_a to_o compass_v &_o bring_v about_o the_o execution_n of_o her_o desire_n &_o lust_n but_o where_o might_n &_o malice_n be_v meet_v together_o their_o power_n add_v folly_n unto_o passion_n &_o affection_n &_o most_o true_a be_v that_o speech_n of_o denys_n the_o tyrant_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o the_o great_a pleasure_n &_o contentment_n which_o he_o enjoy_v by_o his_o tyranny_n be_v this_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o will_v be_v quick_o do_v &_o present_o execute_v according_a to_o that_o verse_n in_o homer_n no_o soon_o out_o of_o mouth_n the_o word_n be_v go_v but_o present_o withal_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v a_o dangerous_a matter_n it_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o will_n and_o desire_n that_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v that_o which_o he_o will_v and_o desire_v whereas_o malicious_a mischief_n make_v a_o swift_a course_n through_o the_o race_n of_o puissance_n and_o might_n drive_v and_o thrust_v forward_o every_o violent_a passion_n to_o the_o extremity_n make_v choler_n and_o anger_n to_o turn_v to_o murder_v love_v to_o prove_v adultery_n and_o avarice_n to_o grow_v into_o confiscation_n of_o good_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o word_n speak_v but_o the_o party_n once_o in_o suspicion_n be_v undo_v for_o ever_o and_o present_o upon_o the_o least_o surmise_n and_o imputation_n ensue_v death_n but_o as_o the_o natural_a philosopher_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o lightning_n be_v shoot_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n after_o the_o clap_n of_o thunder_n like_a as_o blood_n issue_v after_o the_o wound_n be_v give_v and_o incision_n make_v and_o yet_o the_o say_a lightning_n be_v see_v before_o for_o that_o the_o ear_n receive_v the_o sound_n or_o crack_v by_o degree_n whereas_o the_o eye_n meet_v at_o once_o with_o the_o flash_n even_o so_o in_o these_o great_a ruler_n and_o commander_n punishment_n oftentimes_o go_v before_o accusation_n and_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n before_o evident_a proof_n for_o wrath_n in_o such_o may_v not_o long_a time_n endure_v no_o more_o than_o flouke_v of_o anchor_n can_v assure_v a_o ship_n in_o storm_n which_o take_v slender_a hold_n on_o sand_n by_o shore_n whereof_o none_o may_v be_v bold_a unless_o the_o weight_n of_o reason_n do_v repress_v and_o keep_v down_o licentious_a power_n while_o a_o prince_n or_o great_a lord_n do_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o
pour_v not_o she_o down_o with_o great_a violence_n storm_n of_o hailstone_n out_o of_o the_o cloud_n upon_o the_o fertile_a corne-field_n be_v it_o not_o vice_n and_o malice_n that_o stir_v up_o melitus_n anytus_n and_o callixenus_n to_o be_v sycophant_n and_o false_a accuser_n be_v it_o not_o she_o that_o bereave_v folk_n of_o their_o good_n impeach_v and_o disable_v man_n for_o be_v commander_n and_o leader_n of_o army_n and_o all_o to_o make_v they_o unhappy_a nay_o she_o it_o be_v that_o make_v they_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a she_o heap_v upon_o they_o heritage_n and_o possession_n she_o deny_v they_o at_o sea_n she_o be_v always_o close_o unto_o they_o and_o near_o at_o hand_n she_o cause_v they_o to_o consume_v and_o pine_v with_o lust_n and_o desire_n she_o inflame_v and_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n with_o choler_n and_o anger_n she_o trouble_v their_o mind_n with_o vain_a superstition_n and_o draw_v they_o away_o after_o the_o lust_n of_o their_o eye_n how_o a_o man_n may_v praise_n himself_o without_o incur_v envy_n and_o blame_v the_o summarie_n impossible_a it_o be_v during_o the_o time_n that_o we_o sojorne_v in_o this_o life_n that_o our_o spirit_n which_o know_v not_o how_o to_o be_v still_o and_o at_o rest_n shall_v not_o stir_v and_o move_v the_o tongue_n to_o speakeof_o the_o action_n either_o of_o other_o man_n or_o of_o our_o own_o whereby_o we_o can_v choose_v but_o incur_v marvellous_a danger_n of_o flattery_n slander_n or_o else_o of_o selfe-praise_n insomuch_o as_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n that_o man_n have_v be_v call_v perfect_a who_o know_v well_o to_o moderate_v this_o little_a member_n which_o be_v at_o it_o be_v the_o bit_n and_o bridle_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n and_o the_o very_a helm_n and_o stern_a of_o that_o ship_n or_o vessel_n in_o which_o we_o row_v and_o hull_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o this_o world_n requisite_a it_o be_v therefore_o that_o moral_a philosophy_n shall_v speak_v to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v teach_v we_o for_o to_o speak_v we_o have_v see_v before_o in_o many_o discourse_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o one_o towards_o his_o neighbour_n as_o well_o in_o word_n as_o in_o deed_n but_o in_o this_o treatise_n plutarch_n show_v the_o carriage_n of_o a_o man_n towards_o himself_o and_o above_o all_o in_o that_o may_v which_o be_v most_o slippery_a to_o wit_n in_o the_o question_n of_o our_o own_o praise_n then_o after_o he_o have_v lay_v this_o for_o a_o ground_n and_o foundation_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unseemly_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o make_v himself_o seem_v great_a by_o vain_a babble_n and_o allege_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o he_o set_v down_o one_o general_a exception_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o virtuous_a man_n may_v praise_v himself_o in_o certain_a case_n and_o occurrence_n the_o which_o after_o he_o have_v tax_v the_o ambition_n of_o those_o who_o set_v up_o a_o note_n of_o their_o own_o praise_n to_o be_v chant_v aloud_o by_o other_o he_o particularize_v upon_o these_o point_n to_o wit_n if_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o answer_v unto_o some_o false_a slanderer_n if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o any_o distress_n and_o adversity_n or_o if_o he_o be_v blame_v for_o the_o best_a deed_n that_o he_o have_v do_v after_o this_o he_o enterlace_v certain_a advertisement_n or_o correction_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o mingle_v his_o own_o praise_n with_o those_o of_o other_o man_n that_o he_o ascribe_v not_o the_o whole_a honour_n of_o a_o worthy_a deed_n to_o his_o own_o self_n that_o he_o utter_v only_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v chief_a and_o principal_a and_o stand_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v most_o commendable_a and_o that_o he_o give_v a_o certain_a lustre_n thereto_o by_o the_o foil_n of_o confess_v his_o own_o imperfection_n which_o do_v he_o proceed_v to_o declare_v what_o kind_n of_o man_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v who_o be_v allow_v to_o praise_v themselves_o to_o what_o this_o praise_n ought_v to_o be_v refer_v and_o have_v respect_n and_o wherefore_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o it_o moreover_o at_o what_o time_n and_o for_o what_o occasion_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v head_n unto_o a_o three_o who_o will_v do_v sufficient_o and_o for_o a_o final_a conclusion_n he_o propose_v a_o excellent_a mean_n to_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o importunate_a praise_n will_v that_o the_o party_n who_o speak_v of_o his_o own_o good_a part_n shall_v fly_v all_o ambition_n not_o please_v himself_o in_o rehearse_v and_o recital_n of_o his_o own_o exploit_n take_v heed_n how_o in_o selfe-praising_a he_o feign_v praise_n and_o nevertheless_o in_o blame_v his_o neighbour_n to_o be_v content_a for_o to_o be_v praise_v of_o another_o without_o put_v himself_o between_o and_o speak_v in_o his_o own_o behalf_n in_o sum_n since_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o odious_a as_o to_o see_v and_o hear_v a_o man_n speak_v exceed_v much_o of_o himself_o he_o conclude_v that_o in_o no_o wise_a a_o man_n ought_v so_o to_o do_v unless_o there_o accrue_v thereby_o great_a profit_n and_o commodity_n to_o the_o hearer_n how_o a_o man_n may_v praise_n himself_o without_o incur_v envy_n and_o blame_v to_o speak_v much_o of_o one_o self_n in_o praise_n either_o what_o he_o be_v in_o person_n or_o of_o what_o valour_n and_o power_n among_o other_o there_o be_v no_o man_n friend_n herculanus_n but_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n will_v profess_v it_o be_v most_o odious_a and_o unbeseeming_a a_o person_n well_o bear_v and_o of_o good_a bring_v up_o but_o in_o very_a deed_n few_o there_o be_v who_o can_v take_v heed_n and_o beware_v of_o fall_v into_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o enormity_n thereof_o no_o not_o even_o those_o who_o otherwise_o do_v blame_v and_o condemn_v the_o same_o as_o for_o euripides_n when_o he_o say_v if_o word_n be_v costly_a man_n among_o for_o to_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v no_o man_n to_o praise_n and_o magnify_v himself_o will_v be_v so_o bold_a but_o now_o since_o that_o each_o one_o may_v take_v out_o of_o the_o air_n so_o large_a as_o much_o as_o will_v his_o mind_n suffice_v without_o his_o cost_n and_o charge_n well_o please_v be_v all_o man_n of_o themselves_o to_o speak_v what_o come_v in_o thought_n as_o well_o untruth_n as_o what_o be_v true_a for_o speech_n they_o 〈◊〉_d nought_o do_v use_v a_o most_o odious_a and_o importune_a vanterie_n especial_o in_o this_o that_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o interlace_n among_o the_o passionate_a accident_n and_o affair_n of_o tragical_a matter_n the_o speech_n of_o a_o man_n self_n which_o be_v not_o befit_v nor_o pertinent_a unto_o the_o subject_a argument_n semblable_o pindarus_n have_v say_v in_o one_o place_n to_o brag_v and_o vaunt_v unreasonable_o sound_n be_v much_o of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o vain-fol_o cease_v not_o nevertheless_o to_o magnify_v his_o own_o sufficiency_n in_o the_o gift_n of_o poetry_n as_o be_v in_o truth_n worthy_a of_o right_n great_a praise_n as_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o those_o who_o be_v crown_v with_o garland_n in_o those_o sacred_a play_n and_o game_n be_v declare_v victor_n and_o conqueror_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o other_o who_o thereby_o ease_v they_o of_o that_o odious_a displeasure_n that_o selfe-praise_n carry_v with_o it_o and_o in_o very_a deed_n our_o heart_n rise_v against_o that_o vain_a glory_n of_o timotheus_n in_o that_o he_o write_v himself_o as_o touch_v the_o victory_n which_o he_o achieve_v against_o phrynis_n oh_o happy_a man_n thou_o timotheus_n at_o what_o time_n as_o the_o herald_n proclaim_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n these_o word_n timotheus_n the_o milesian_n have_v conquer_v jonocampte_v that_o son_n of_o carbo_n for_o sure_o this_o carry_v with_o it_o no_o grace_n at_o all_o but_o be_v a_o mere_a absurdity_n and_o against_o all_o good_a fashion_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v the_o trumpeter_n of_o his_o own_o victory_n for_o true_a it_o be_v according_a to_o xenophon_n that_o the_o most_o pleasant_a voice_n that_o a_o man_n can_v 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and_o custom_n deserve_v to_o be_v oppose_v partly_o against_o the_o solitary_a life_n and_o beggarly_a nigardise_n of_o base_a miser_n covetous_a pennifathers_n and_o such_o like_a enemy_n of_o human_a society_n and_o in_o part_n against_o the_o excessive_a pomp_n unmeasurable_a sumptuo_fw-la sitie_n dissolute_a riot_n and_o fookish_a vanity_n and_o gourmandise_n of_o those_o that_o love_v nothing_o but_o their_o paunch_n and_o know_v no_o other_o god_n to_o worship_n but_o their_o belly_n as_o also_o against_o the_o fond_a laughter_n brag_a vauntery_n impudent_a face_n seurrile_a mockerte_n and_o dogged_a backbiting_n that_o senseless_a lot_n and_o 〈◊〉_d person_n be_v give_v unto_o and_o final_o against_o the_o enormity_n violence_n and_o outrage_n of_o such_o as_o be_v whole_o abandon_v and_o give_v over_o to_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n moreover_o to_o come_v more_o particular_o to_o this_o book_n follow_v plutarch_n bring_v in_o one_o name_v diocles_n who_o recount_v unto_o 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themistocles_n the_o noble_a field_n fight_v before_o salamis_n for_o as_o touch_v the_o victory_n at_o marathon_n the_o memorial_n thereof_o the_o athenian_n do_v solemnize_v with_o feast_n even_o to_o this_o day_n like_v as_o the_o theban_n celebrate_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o famous_a fight_n at_o leuctres_n and_o we_o very_o as_o you_o know_v well_o enough_o make_v feast_n for_o the_o victory_n of_o daiphantus_n before_o the_o city_n hyampolis_n and_o not_o only_o we_o keep_v yearly_a holiday_n then_o but_o also_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o phocis_n upon_o that_o anniversarie_n day_n be_v full_a of_o sacrifice_n and_o due_a honour_n neither_o be_v there_o one_o of_o we_o that_o take_v so_o great_a contentment_n of_o all_o that_o he_o eat_v or_o drink_v such_o a_o festival_n time_n as_o he_o do_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o remembrance_n of_o those_o noble_a act_n which_o those_o brave_a man_n perform_v we_o may_v well_o guess_v and_o consider_v therefore_o what_o joy_n what_o 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his_o disciple_n aside_o but_o also_o which_o more_o be_v he_o have_v be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o say_v and_o write_v that_o colotes_n adore_v he_o as_o a_o god_n touch_v his_o knee_n full_a devout_o when_o he_o hear_v he_o discourse_n of_o natural_a cause_n and_o that_o his_o brother_n neocles_n affirm_v and_o give_v out_o even_o from_o his_o infancy_n that_o epicurus_n have_v never_o his_o like_a or_o fellow_n for_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n as_o also_o that_o his_o mother_n be_v happy_a and_o bless_a for_o bear_v in_o her_o womb_n such_o a_o number_n of_o atom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v indivisible_a small_a body_n who_o concur_v all_o together_o frame_v and_o form_v so_o skilful_a a_o personage_n be_v not_o this_o all_o one_o with_o that_o which_o callicratides_n sometime_o say_v of_o conon_n that_o he_o commit_v adultery_n with_o the_o sea_n even_o so_o a_o man_n may_v say_v that_o epicurus_n secret_o by_o stealth_n and_o shameful_o make_v love_n unto_o glory_n and_o go_v about_o to_o solicit_v yea_o force_v she_o by_o violence_n not_o be_v able_a to_o win_v and_o enjoy_v she_o open_o whereupon_o he_o become_v passionate_a and_o love-sick_a for_o like_a as_o a_o man_n body_n in_o time_n of_o famine_n for_o that_o it_o have_v no_o food_n and_o nourishment_n otherwise_o be_v constrain_v even_o against_o nature_n to_o feed_v upon_o the_o own_o substance_n even_o so_o ambition_n and_o thirst_n after_o glory_n do_v the_o like_a hurt_n unto_o the_o soul_n of_o ambitious_a person_n for_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v for_o thirst_n of_o glory_n and_o see_v they_o can_v not_o have_v it_o otherwise_o enforce_v they_o be_v to_o praise_v themselves_o but_o they_o that_o be_v thus_o passionate_o affect_v with_o desire_n of_o praise_n and_o honour_n confess_v not_o they_o manifest_o that_o they_o reject_v forgo_v and_o neglect_v great_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n when_o through_o their_o feeble_a lazy_a and_o base_a mind_n they_o fly_v from_o public_a office_n of_o state_n forbear_v the_o management_n of_o affair_n and_o regard_v not_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n and_o follow_v of_o great_a person_n from_o whence_o democritus_n say_v there_o accrue_v unto_o man_n many_o ornament_n to_o grace_n and_o commend_v this_o life_n for_o epicurus_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o esteem_v so_o much_o as_o he_o do_v and_o make_a so_o great_a account_n of_o neocles_n his_o brother_n testimony_n or_o the_o adoration_n of_o colotes_n he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v ready_a to_o have_v leap_v out_o of_o his_o skin_n and_o go_v beside_o himself_o for_o joy_n if_o he_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o greek_n at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o olympian_a game_n with_o joious_a acclamation_n and_o clap_v of_o hand_n nay_o he_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v show_v that_o gladness_n and_o contentment_n of_o heart_n with_o open_a mouth_n he_o will_v have_v be_v aloft_o and_o fly_v abroad_o as_o the_o poet_n sophocles_n say_v like_a to_o the_o down_o which_o be_v light_n and_o soft_a from_o thistle_n old_a the_o wind_n do_v mount_v aloft_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o gracious_a and_o acceptable_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o brute_n that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a name_n it_o follow_v consequent_o that_o grievous_a it_o be_v to_o be_v in_o a_o ill_a name_n and_o what_o be_v more_o infamous_a and_o odious_a than_o to_o be_v friendless_a to_o want_v employment_n to_o be_v infect_v with_o atheism_n and_o impiety_n to_o live_v loose_o and_o abandon_v to_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n final_o to_o be_v neglect_v and_o contemn_v and_o very_o set_v themselves_o aside_o there_o be_v no_o man_n live_v but_o he_o think_v all_o these_o quality_n and_o attribute_n to_o agree_v fit_o unto_o this_o sect_n of_o they_o true_a will_n some_o man_n say_v but_o they_o have_v the_o great_a wrong_n well_o the_o question_n now_o be_v not_o what_o be_v the_o truth_n but_o what_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o the_o world_n have_v of_o they_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o mean_v not_o to_o cite_v the_o public_a decree_n and_o act_n of_o citre_n nor_o to_o allege_v the_o defamatorie_n book_n write_v against_o they_o for_o that_o be_v too_o odious_a but_o if_o the_o oracle_n if_o divination_n if_o the_o prescience_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o god_n if_o the_o natural_a love_n and_o affectionate_a kindness_n of_o parent_n to_o their_o child_n if_o the_o manage_n of_o politic_a affair_n if_o the_o conduct_n of_o army_n if_o magistracy_n and_o rule_n in_o commonwealth_n be_v matter_n honourable_a and_o glorious_a than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o they_o who_o affirm_v that_o no_o travel_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o greece_n but_o that_o we_o be_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v so_o as_o the_o belly_n may_v be_v please_v and_o receive_v no_o harm_n
suppose_v quoth_v agias_n for_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v simple_o that_o we_o invite_v one_o another_o but_o for_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v together_o for_o company_n and_o good-fellowship_n whereas_o this_o part_n and_o division_n of_o flesh_n and_o other_o viand_n into_o portion_n do_v abolish_v all_o communication_n &_o society_n make_v indeed_o many_o several_a supper_n and_o many_o man_n to_o sit_v at_o supper_n apart_o but_o not_o one_o sup_v with_o another_o or_o fellow-guest_n in_o one_o mess_n when_o every_o man_n take_v as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o butcher_n stall_v his_o own_o joint_n of_o meat_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o flesh_n by_o just_a weight_n or_o at_o a_o certain_a size_n &_o so_o set_v his_o part_n before_o he_o for_o be_v not_o all_o one_o i_o pray_v you_o and_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v to_o allow_v each_o one_o of_o the_o guest_n at_o table_n his_o own_o cup_n by_o himself_o &_o to_o fill_v every_o man_n his_o congious_a or_o gallon_n of_o wine_n yea_o and_o to_o allow_v he_o his_o table_n apart_o from_o other_o like_o as_o by_o report_v the_o lineage_n of_o demophon_n sometime_o serve_v orestes_n and_o so_o to_o bid_v they_o drink_v without_o any_o regard_n or_o heed_n of_o other_o what_o diversity_n i_o say_v be_v in_o this_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o these_o our_o day_n namely_o to_o set_v before_o every_o man_n his_o lofe_z of_o bread_n and_o piece_n of_o flesh_n for_o to_o feed_v by_o himself_o as_o it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o manger_n sure_o all_o the_o odds_n be_v that_o we_o have_v no_o commandment_n to_o keep_v silence_n and_o say_v never_o a_o word_n when_o we_o be_v at_o our_o meat_n as_o those_o have_v who_o entertain_v and_o feast_v orestes_n and_o very_o even_o this_o haply_o aught_o to_o provoke_v and_o bring_v we_o that_o be_v meet_v to_o the_o communion_n &_o participation_n of_o all_o thing_n at_o a_o feast_n or_o banquet_n namely_o that_o we_o talk_v there_o one_o to_o another_o that_o we_o be_v partaker_n together_o of_o one_o song_n of_o a_o minstrel_n wench_n music_n delight_v we_o all_o and_o one_o as_o well_o as_o another_o with_o her_o play_v upon_o a_o psalterie_n or_o pipe_n &_o sing_v thereto_o moreover_o that_o stand_a cup_n of_o amity_n and_o good-felowship_n which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o very_a mid_n of_o the_o company_n for_o to_o drink_v out_o of_o it_o one_o to_o another_o and_o that_o without_o any_o limitation_n or_o restreint_a to_o certain_a bound_n stand_v as_o it_o be_v a_o source_n and_o lively_a fountain_n of_o love_n and_o good_a will_n and_o have_v no_o other_o stint_n and_o measure_n but_o the_o thirst_n and_o disposition_n of_o every_o one_o to_o drink_v at_o his_o pleasure_n not_o like_a to_o this_o most_o unjust_a distribution_n of_o bread_n and_o flesh_n to_o every_o one_o which_o mask_v itself_o with_o a_o false_a colour_n of_o equality_n among_o those_o who_o be_v unequal_a for_o even_o that_o as_o even_o and_o equal_a as_o it_o seem_v and_o in_o manner_n all_o one_o be_v too_o much_o for_o he_o that_o need_v but_o a_o little_a and_o too_o little_a for_o he_o who_o have_v need_n of_o much_o like_a as_o therefore_o my_o good_a friend_n he_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a and_o foolish_a leech_n who_o to_o many_o and_o sundry_a patient_n sick_a of_o diverse_a and_o different_a disease_n exhibit_v and_o give_v medicine_n just_a of_o one_o weight_n and_o exact_o of_o the_o same_o measure_n even_o so_o be_v the_o master_n of_o a_o feast_n worthy_a to_o be_v laugh_v at_o who_o have_v invite_v to_o his_o table_n sundry_a person_n who_o be_v not_o hungry_a or_o thirsty_a alike_o will_v entertain_v and_o serve_v they_o all_o indifferent_o after_o one_o order_n measure_v the_o equality_n of_o his_o distribution_n by_o proportion_n arithmetical_a and_o not_o geometrical_a true_a it_o be_v i_o confess_v that_o we_o go_v or_o send_v all_o of_o we_o to_o the_o tavern_n for_o to_o buy_v our_o wine_n by_o one_o &_o the_o same_o measure_n just_a which_o be_v allow_v and_o set_v down_o by_o the_o public_a state_n but_o to_o the_o table_n every_o man_n bring_v his_o own_o stomach_n the_o which_o be_v fill_v not_o with_o a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o meat_n or_o drink_n to_o all_o other_o but_o with_o that_o which_o suffice_v each_o one_o as_o touch_v those_o 〈◊〉_d banquet_n that_o homer_n speak_v of_o wherein_o every_o man_n have_v his_o part_n cut_v out_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v we_o bring_v they_o hither_o from_o military_a discipline_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o camp_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o these_o day_n but_o more_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o we_o resolve_v and_o propose_v unto_o ourselves_o for_o to_o imitate_v herein_o the_o humanity_n &_o courtesy_n of_o those_o in_o old_a time_n who_o high_o honour_v not_o only_o those_o who_o lodge_v ordinary_o and_o make_v their_o abode_n with_o they_o under_o one_o roof_n but_o also_o such_o as_o drink_v of_o the_o same_o cup_n eat_v of_o the_o same_o meat_n and_o feed_v out_o of_o one_o dish_n with_o they_o insomuch_o as_o they_o entertain_v and_o reverence_v their_o society_n in_o all_o thing_n away_o therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o with_o those_o short_a meal_n and_o slender_a pittance_n of_o homer_n which_o in_o my_o conceit_n be_v somewhat_o too_o scantand_fw-mi pinch_a and_o as_o a_o man_n will_v say_v over_o hungry_a and_o thirsty_a as_o have_v king_n and_o prince_n for_o the_o master_n and_o maker_n of_o they_o who_o be_v more_o spare_v of_o their_o purse_n and_o look_v more_o near_o to_o their_o expense_n than_o those_o good_a host_n and_o keeper_n of_o ordinary_n in_o italy_n as_o who_o be_v in_o arm_n and_o arrange_v in_o battle_n ray_n and_o ready_a to_o join_v in_o conflict_n with_o the_o enemy_n can_v remember_v precise_o how_o many_o time_n each_o one_o of_o their_o guest_n who_o dine_v or_o sup_v with_o they_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o drink_v yet_o commend_v i_o to_o those_o banquet_n and_o feast_n which_o pindarus_n write_v of_o for_o sure_o they_o be_v much_o better_o in_o which_o as_o he_o say_v full_a oft_o a_o prince_n and_o person_n honourable_a among_o they_o all_o sit_v at_o some_o stately_a table_n for_o why_o such_o feast_n have_v the_o communication_n of_o all_o thing_n together_o and_o very_o this_o be_v the_o fellowship_n and_o knot_n indeed_o of_o true_a friend_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v a_o distraction_n and_o separation_n of_o person_n who_o make_v semblance_n to_o be_v the_o great_a friend_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o agree_v and_o communicate_v together_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o feed_n of_o one_o dish_n of_o meat_n agias_n have_v good_a audience_n give_v he_o and_o be_v well_o commend_v for_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o allege_v and_o then_o we_o set_v one_o of_o the_o company_n to_o come_v upon_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n say_v that_o agias_n think_v it_o very_o strange_a and_o be_v offend_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o equal_a portion_n which_o other_o allow_v he_o carry_v as_o he_o do_v before_o he_o such_o a_o grand-paunch_n and_o in_o truth_n a_o great_a eater_n he_o be_v and_o give_v exceed_a much_o to_o belly_n cheer_n for_o a_o common_a trencher_n fish_n as_o democritus_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v have_v no_o bone_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v that_o quoth_v i_o which_o especial_o and_o above_o all_o induce_v we_o to_o the_o use_n of_o these_o portion_n and_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n consider_v that_o we_o acknowledge_v fatal_a necessity_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o according_a as_o the_o old_a lady_n jocasta_n say_v in_o euripides_n that_o which_o unit_v city_n and_o great_a state_n and_o knit_v in_o league_n confederate_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o equality_n and_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n have_v so_o much_o need_v thereof_o as_o the_o society_n and_o communion_n at_o the_o table_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o nature_n and_o law_n of_o necessity_n nothing_o so_o much_o the_o usage_n whereof_o be_v not_o new_o take_v up_o nor_o draw_v in_o as_o needful_a by_o opinion_n of_o other_o but_o right_o necessary_a in_o itself_o for_o at_o a_o ordinary_a or_o common_a repast_n where_o folk_n feed_v together_o of_o one_o dish_n if_o one_o eat_v more_o than_o his_o fellow_n certes_o he_o that_o can_v not_o ply_v his_o tooth_n so_o fast_o and_o come_v short_a of_o he_o do_v malign_v and_o repine_v at_o he_o for_o it_o like_v as_o that_o galley_n which_o make_v way_n and_o skud_v before_o other_o be_v spight_v by_o those_o that_o come_v drag_v behind_o for_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o a_o auspicate_v beginning_n of_o a_o feast_n nor_o agreeable_a to_o amity_n and_o good_a fellowship_n to_o snatch_v or_o lurch_v one_o from_o another_o
reason_n to_o induce_v we_o thereunto_o for_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o attribute_v a_o kind_n of_o divinty_a unto_o thing_n which_o be_v pass_o common_a and_o the_o commodity_n whereof_o reach_v far_o as_o for_o example_n to_o water_n light_n &_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o for_o the_o earth_n she_o above_o the_o rest_n they_o repute_v not_o only_o divine_a but_o also_o to_o be_v a_o goddess_n &_o there_o be_v none_o of_o all_o these_o thing_n rehearse_v that_o salt_n give_v place_n unto_o one_o jot_n in_o regard_n of_o use_n and_o profit_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o fortification_n to_o our_o meat_n within_o the_o body_n and_o that_o which_o commend_v they_o unto_o our_o appetite_n but_o yet_o consider_v moreover_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o divine_a property_n that_o it_o have_v namely_o to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v dead_a body_n free_a from_o putrefaction_n a_o long_a while_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o resist_v death_n in_o some_o sort_n for_o that_o it_o suffer_v not_o a_o 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long_o moreover_o you_o see_v that_o we_o esteem_v lightning_n or_o the_o fire_n that_o come_v by_o thunder_n celestial_a and_o divine_a for_o that_o those_o body_n which_o have_v be_v smite_v therewith_o be_v observe_v by_o we_o to_o continue_v a_o great_a while_n unputrify_v and_o without_o corruption_n what_o marvel_n be_v it_o then_o if_o our_o ancient_n have_v esteem_v salt_n divine_a have_v the_o same_o virtue_n and_o nature_n that_o this_o divine_a and_o celestial_a fire_n have_v here_o i_o stay_v my_o speech_n and_o keep_v silence_n with_o that_o philinus_n follow_v on_o and_o pursue_v the_o same_o argument_n and_o what_o think_v you_o quoth_v he_o be_v not_o that_o to_o be_v hold_v divine_a which_o be_v generative_a and_o have_v power_n to_o engender_v consider_v that_o god_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o original_a author_n creator_n and_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n i_o avow_v no_o less_o and_o say_v it_o be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v quoth_v he_o a_o opinion_n general_o receive_v that_o salt_n avail_v not_o a_o little_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o generation_n as_o you_o your_o self_n touch_v erewhile_o speak_v of_o egyptian_a priest_n they_o also_o who_o keep_v and_o nourish_v dog_n for_o the_o race_n when_o they_o see_v they_o dull_a to_o perform_v that_o act_n and_o to_o do_v their_o kind_n do_v excite_v and_o awaken_v their_o lust_n and_o virtue_n generative_a that_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v asleep_a by_o give_v they_o aswell_o as_o other_o hot_a meat_n salt_n flesh_n and_o fish_n both_o that_o have_v lie_v in_o bring_v &_o pickle_n also_o those_o ship_n &_o vessel_n at_o sea_n which_o ordinary_o be_v freight_v with_o salt_n breed_v common_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o mouse_n and_o rat_n for_o that_o as_o some_o hold_v the_o female_n or_o do_v of_o that_o kind_n by_o lick_v of_o salt_n only_o will_v conceive_v and_o be_v bag_v without_o the_o company_n of_o the_o male_n or_o buck_n but_o more_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o saltness_n do_v procure_v a_o certain_a itch_a in_o the_o natural_a part_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n provokeht_v male_n &_o female_n both_o to_o couple_v together_o and_o peradventure_o this_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o woman_n which_o be_v not_o dull_a and_o unlovely_a but_o full_a of_o favour_n attractive_a and_o able_a to_o move_v concupiscence_n man_n use_v to_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v saltish_a or_o well_o season_v and_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o poet_n have_v feign_v venus_n to_o have_v be_v engender_v of_o the_o sea_n not_o without_o some_o reason_n and_o that_o this_o tale_n that_o she_o shall_v come_v of_o salt_n be_v devise_v for_o the_o nonce_n to_o signify_v and_o make_v know_v under_o those_o covert_a term_n that_o there_o be_v in_o salt_n a_o generative_a power_n certes_o this_o be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o general_a thing_n among_o those_o poet_n to_o make_v all_o the_o sea-god_n father_n of_o many_o child_n and_o very_o full_a of_o issue_n to_o conclude_v you_o shall_v not_o find_v any_o land_n creature_n find_v any_o land-creature_n or_o fly_v foul_a for_o fruitfulness_n comparable_a to_o any_o kind_n of_o fish_n breed_v in_o the_o sea_n which_o no_o doubt_v this_o verse_n of_o empedocles_n have_v respect_n unto_o lead_v a_o troop_n which_o senseless_a be_v and_o rude_a even_o of_o sea-fish_n a_o breed_a multitude_n the_o six_z book_n of_o symposiaques_n or_o banquet-question_n the_o summarie_n 1_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o man_n fast_v be_v more_o at_o hirst_n than_o hungry_a 2_o whether_o it_o be_v want_v of_o food_n that_o cause_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n or_o the_o transformation_n and_o change_n of_o the_o pore_n and_o conduit_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o 3_o how_o come_v it_o that_o they_o who_o be_v hungry_a if_o they_o drink_v be_v ease_v of_o their_o hunger_n but_o contrariwise_o those_o who_o be_v their_o sty_n if_o they_o eat_v be_v more_o thirstic_a 4_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o pit-water_n when_o it_o be_v draw_v if_o it_o be_v leave_v all_o night_n within_o the_o same_o air_n of_o the_o pit_n become_v more_o cold_a 5_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o little_a stone_n and_o plate_n or_o pellet_n of_o lead_n if_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o water_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v the_o cold_a 6_o why_o snow_n be_v preserve_v by_o cover_v it_o with_o straw_n chaff_n or_o garment_n 7_o whether_o wine_n be_v to_o run_v throw_v a_o strainer_n 8_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o extraordinary_a hunger_n or_o appetite_n to_o meat_n 9_o why_o the_o poet_n homer_n when_o he_o spcake_v of_o other_o liquor_n use_v proper_a epithit_n only_a oil_n he_o call_v moist_a 10_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o flesh_n of_o beast_n slay_v for_o sacrifiece_n if_o they_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o figtree_n quick_o become_v tender_a the_o six_z book_n of_o symposiaques_n or_o banquet-question_n the_o proem_n plato_n be_v mind_v to_o draw_v timotheus_n the_o son_n of_o canon_n o_o sossius_n senecio_n from_o sumptuous_a feast_n and_o superfluous_a banquet_n which_o great_a captain_n common_o make_v invite_v he_o one_o day_n to_o a_o supper_n in_o the_o academy_n which_o be_v philosophical_a indeed_o and_o frugal_a where_o the_o table_n be_v not_o furnish_v with_o those_o viand_n which_o may_v distemper_v the_o body_n with_o feaverous_a heat_n and_o inflammation_n as_o jonn_n the_o poet_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v but_o such_o a_o supper_n i_o say_v upon_o which_o ordinary_o there_o follow_v kind_a and_o quiet_a sleep_n such_o fancy_n also_o and_o imagination_n as_o engender_v few_o dream_n and_o those_o short_a and_o in_o one_o word_n where_o the_o sleep_n do_v testify_v a_o great_a calmness_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o body_n the_o morrow_n after_o timotheus_n perceive_v the_o difference_n between_o these_o supper_n and_o the_o other_o say_v that_o they_o who_o sup_v with_o plato_n overnight_o find_v the_o pleasure_n and_o comfort_v thereof_o the_o next_o day_n and_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n a_o great_a help_n and_o ready_a mean_n to_o a_o pleasant_a and_o bless_a life_n be_v the_o good_a temperature_n of_o the_o body_n not_o drench_v in_o wine_n nor_o load_v with_o viand_n but_o light_n nimble_a and_o ready_a without_o any_o fear_n or_o distrust_n to_o perform_v all_o action_n and_o function_n of_o the_o daytime_n but_o there_o be_v another_o commodity_n no_o less_o than_o this_o which_o they_o have_v who_o sup_v with_o plato_n namely_o the_o discuss_n and_o handle_v of_o good_a and_o learned_a question_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o the_o table_n in_o supper_n time_n for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o pleasure_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v illiberal_a and_o unbeseeming_a man_n of_o worth_n
sacrifice_n invite_v to_o the_o feast_n and_o after_o we_o have_v perform_v all_o ceremony_n and_o compliment_n thereto_o belong_v and_o be_v set_v at_o the_o table_n some_o question_n there_o be_v move_v first_o as_o touch_v the_o vocable_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o it_o shall_v signify_v and_o afterward_o of_o the_o word_n utter_v unto_o the_o slave_n when_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o but_o most_o of_o all_o of_o that_o malady_n so_o call_v and_o of_o the_o accident_n and_o circumstance_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o term_n bulimos_n every_o man_n in_o manner_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o betoken_v a_o great_a and_o public_a famine_n but_o especial_o we_o greek_n of_o aeolia_n who_o in_o our_o dialect_n use_v the_o letter_n b._n π_n for_o β_n for_o we_o common_o do_v not_o say_v bulimos_n but_o pulimos_n as_o if_o it_o be_v polylimos_n or_o polilimos_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o great_a famine_n or_o a_o general_a famine_n throughout_o the_o city_n and_o it_o seem_v unto_o we_o that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v another_o thing_n different_a from_o it_o and_o namely_o by_o a_o sound_a argument_n which_o we_o have_v from_o the_o chronicle_n pen_v by_o metrodorus_n as_o touch_v the_o act_n of_o jonia_n wherein_o thus_o much_o he_o write_v that_o the_o smyrnean_o who_o in_o old_a time_n be_v aeolian_o use_v to_o sacrifice_v unto_o bubrostis_n a_o blackebull_n as_o a_o holocaust_n or_o burn_a offering_n which_o they_o cut_v into_o piece_n with_o the_o hide_n and_o so_o burn_v it_o all_o together_o but_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o manner_n of_o hunger_n resemble_v a_o malady_n and_o principal_o this_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o come_v upon_o a_o man_n when_o his_o body_n be_v affect_v with_o some_o unkind_a and_o unnatural_a indisposition_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o great_a reason_n as_o they_o oppose_v wealth_n to_o poverty_n so_o they_o set_v health_n against_o sickness_n &_o like_v as_o the_o heave_n and_o overturning_a of_o the_o stomach_n a_o disease_n when_o as_o man_n be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v that_o name_n first_o upon_o occasion_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o a_o ship_n &_o when_o they_o sail_v or_o row_n fall_v to_o be_v stomach_n sick_a and_o be_v apt_a to_o cast_v but_o afterward_o by_o custom_n of_o speech_n whosoever_o feel_v the_o like_a passion_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o a_o disposition_n to_o vomit_v be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o be_v sea_n sick_a even_o so_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o noun_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v the_o beginning_n as_o be_v before_o say_v there_o be_v come_v unto_o we_o and_o signify_v a_o dogs-appetite_n or_o extraordinary_a hunger_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o all_o speak_v and_o make_v a_o contribution_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o our_o reason_n to_o make_v out_o a_o common_a supper_n or_o collation_n but_o when_o we_o come_v to_o touch_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o disease_n the_o first_o doubt_n that_o arise_v among_o we_o be_v this_o that_o they_o shall_v most_o be_v surprise_v with_o this_o malady_n who_o travel_n in_o great_a snow_n like_v as_o brutus_n do_v of_o late_a day_n who_o when_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n from_o dyrrhachium_n to_o apollonia_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n by_o occasion_n of_o this_o infirmity_n it_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o snow_n lie_v very_o deep_a in_o which_o march_n he_o go_v such_o a_o pace_n that_o none_o of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o carriage_n of_o victual_n overtake_v he_o or_o come_v near_o unto_o he_o now_o when_o as_o he_o faint_v so_o for_o feebleness_n of_o stomach_n that_o he_o now_o swoon_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n the_o soldier_n be_v force_v to_o run_v in_o haste_n unto_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o call_v for_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n unto_o their_o very_a enemy_n ward_n and_o keep_v the_o watch_n upon_o the_o wall_n which_o when_o they_o have_v present_o 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and_o satisfy_v such_o as_o be_v but_o dull_a and_o slow_a of_o conceit_n but_o contrary_a wise_a unto_o those_o that_o be_v studious_a ripe_a of_o wit_n and_o diligent_a the_o same_o make_v a_o overture_n and_o give_v courage_n and_o heart_n to_o search_v and_o inquire_v further_o into_o the_o truth_n call_v to_o mind_n and_o deliver_v before_o they_o all_o a_o sentence_n out_o of_o aristotle_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o strong_a the_o cold_a be_v without_o the_o more_o be_v the_o heat_n within_o our_o body_n and_o so_o consequent_o cause_v the_o great_a colliquation_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o the_o interior_a part_n now_o if_o these_o humour_n thus_o resolve_v take_v a_o course_n unto_o the_o leg_n they_o cause_v lassitude_n and_o heaviness_n if_o the_o rheum_n fall_v upon_o the_o principal_a fountain_n and_o organ_n of_o motion_n and_o respiration_n it_o bring_v faint_n and_o feebleness_n i_o have_v no_o soon_o say_v but_o as_o it_o be_v wont_n in_o such_o case_n to_o fall_v out_o some_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o oppugn_v these_o reason_n and_o other_o again_o to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o soclarus_n for_o his_o part_n the_o word_n quoth_v he_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o your_o speech_n be_v very_o well_o place_v and_o the_o ground_n sure_o lay_v for_o in_o truth_n the_o body_n of_o those_o who_o walk_v in_o snow_n be_v evident_o cold_a without_o and_o exceed_o close_v fast_o and_o knit_v together_o but_o that_o the_o inward_a heat_n occasion_v thereby_o shall_v make_v such_o a_o colliquation_n of_o humour_n and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v possess_v and_o seize_v upon_o the_o principal_a part_n and_o instrument_n of_o respiration_n be_v a_o bold_a and_o rash_a conceit_n and_o i_o can_v see_v how_o it_o shall_v stand_v yet_o rather_o will_v i_o think_v that_o the_o heat_n be_v thus_o keep_v in_o and_o unite_v together_o and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v fortify_v consume_v all_o the_o nourishment_n which_o be_v spend_v it_o can_v choose_v but_o the_o say_a heat_n also_o must_v needs_o languish_v even_o as_o a_o fire_n without_o fuel_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o such_o have_v a_o exceed_a hunger_n upon_o they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v eat_v never_o so_o little_a they_o come_v present_o to_o themselves_o again_o for_o that_o food_n be_v the_o maintenance_n of_o natural_a heat_n then_o cleomenes_n the_o physician_n this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v hunger_n quoth_v he_o in_o the_o compound_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o it_o i_o know_v not_o how_o without_o any_o reason_n at_o all_o like_v as_o in_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o betoken_v to_o devour_v or_o swallow_v down_o solid_a meat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o drink_v have_v no_o sense_n or_o congruity_n at_o all_o no_o more_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o bend_v downward_o or_o fall_v grovel_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o signify_v to_o rise_v aloft_o or_o to_o hold_v up_o the_o head_n as_o bird_n do_v in_o drink_v for_o sure_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v not_o unto_o i_o to_o be_v any_o hunger_n as_o many_o have_v take_v it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o passion_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o concur_v indeed_o with_o hunger_n engender_v a_o faint_a of_o the_o heart_n and_o a_o aptness_n to_o swoon_n and_o even_o as_o odour_n and_o smell_n do_v fetch_v again_o and_o help_v those_o that_o be_v in_o a_o swoon_n so_o bread_n do_v remedy_n and_o recover_v those_o
and_o outrageous_a but_o mild_a and_o gracious_a and_o thus_o we_o read_v of_o aeschylus_n the_o poet_n that_o he_o indict_v and_o write_v his_o tragedy_n when_o he_o be_v thorough_o set_v in_o a_o heat_n with_o wine_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o they_o all_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o bacchus_n and_o not_o as_o gorgias_n say_v that_o one_o of_o they_o and_o namely_o the_o great_a entitle_v the_o seven_o prince_n before_o thebes_n be_v beget_v as_o it_o be_v by_o mars_n for_o wine_n be_v of_o power_n to_o enchafe_v the_o body_n and_o mind_n both_o according_a as_o plato_n say_v cause_v the_o body_n to_o be_v perspirable_a quick_a and_o active_a open_v all_o the_o pore_n and_o passage_n thereof_o give_v way_n unto_o the_o fantasy_n and_o imagination_n easy_o to_o run_v forth_o draw_v out_o together_o with_o they_o the_o assurance_n of_o reason_n and_o boldness_n of_o speech_n for_o you_o shall_v have_v man_n who_o invention_n natural_o be_v good_a enough_o in_o who_o when_o they_o be_v sober_a and_o fast_a the_o same_o be_v cold_a timorous_a and_o in_o manner_n freeze_v let_v they_o once_o be_v well_o ply_v with_o wine_n cup_n after_o cup_n you_o shall_v see_v they_o evaporate_v and_o smoke_n out_o like_z as_o frankincense_n do_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n furthermore_o the_o nature_n of_o wine_n chase_v away_o all_o fear_n which_o be_v as_o contrary_a unto_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o consultation_n as_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n it_o quench_v also_o many_o other_o base_a and_o vile_a passion_n such_o as_o malice_n and_o rancour_n it_o open_v the_o double_a plate_n and_o fold_n of_o the_o mind_n display_v and_o discover_v the_o whole_a disposition_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o man_n by_o his_o very_a word_n yea_o it_o have_v a_o virtue_n to_o give_v frank_a and_o liberal_a speech_n and_o consequent_o audacity_n to_o utter_v the_o truth_n without_o which_o neither_o experience_n nor_o quickenesse_n of_o wit_n avail_v aught_o for_o many_o there_o be_v who_o put_v in_o practice_n and_o make_v use_n of_o that_o which_o come_v quick_o into_o their_o head_n speed_v better_o and_o have_v great_a success_n than_o those_o who_o wary_o cautelous_o and_o with_o much_o subtlety_n seem_v to_o conceal_v and_o keep_v in_o that_o which_o present_v itself_o unto_o they_o and_o be_v very_a lateward_n in_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n we_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o fear_v wine_n in_o this_o regard_n that_o it_o stir_v up_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o incit_v not_o the_o worst_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o wicked_a man_n who_o counsel_n be_v at_o no_o time_n sober_a but_o as_o theophrastus_n be_v wont_n to_o call_v barber_n shop_n dry_a banquet_n without_o wine_n even_o so_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o winelesse_a drunkenness_n and_o the_o same_o sour_a and_o unpleasant_a dwell_v continual_o within_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o be_v vicious_a and_o without_o good_a bring_v up_o trouble_v and_o vex_v always_o with_o some_o anger_n with_o grudge_n malice_n envy_n emulation_n contention_n or_o illiberal_a baseness_n of_o which_o vice_n wine_n abate_v the_o edge_n of_o a_o great_a part_n rather_o than_o sharpen_v they_o make_v man_n not_o sottish_a fool_n and_o blockish_a dolt_n but_o ready_a and_o apt_a and_o yet_o circumspect_a cautelous_a and_o wary_a not_o supine_n and_o negligent_a in_o matter_n concern_v their_o profit_n but_o yet_o industrious_a and_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o honest_a but_o such_o as_o term_v wily-craftinesse_a by_o the_o name_n of_o fine_a wit_n and_o take_v erroneous_a opinion_n and_o mechanical_a nigardise_n for_o wisdom_n may_v even_o aswell_o and_o with_o as_o good_a reason_n say_v that_o as_o many_o as_o when_o they_o be_v drink_v at_o the_o table_n speak_v their_o mind_n round_o and_o utter_v with_o liberty_n what_o they_o think_v be_v senseless_a fool_n but_o contrariwise_o our_o ancient_n call_v bacchus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o deliverer_n and_o free_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o he_o a_o great_a part_n of_o divination_n not_o for_o that_o he_o be_v furious_a rage_a &_o mad_a as_o euripides_n say_v but_o because_o he_o deliver_v the_o mind_n and_o free_v it_o from_o all_o servile_a fear_n diffidence_n and_o cowardice_n give_v we_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o use_v frankness_n of_o speech_n one_o to_o another_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o symposiaques_n or_o table-discourse_n the_o summarie_n 1_o of_o those_o day_n upon_o which_o be_v bear_v certain_a not_o able_a and_o famous_a person_n and_o withal_o as_o touch_v that_o progeny_n which_o be_v say_v to_o descend_v from_o the_o god_n 2_o in_o what_o sense_n plato_n say_v that_o god_n always_o exercise_v geometry_n 3_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o sound_v be_v more_o audible_a in_o the_o night_n than_o in_o the_o day_n 4_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o of_o the_o sacred_a game_n some_o have_v this_o garland_n and_o other_o that_o but_o all_o the_o date-tree_n branch_n as_o also_o why_o the_o great_a date_n be_v call_v nicolai_n 5_o wherefore_o they_o that_o sail_v upon_o the_o river_n nilus_n draw_v up_o water_n for_o their_o use_n before_o it_o be_v day_n 6_o of_o those_o that_o come_v late_a to_o supper_n and_o therewith_o whereupon_o come_v these_o name_n of_o refection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 7_o of_o certain_a pythagorean_n precept_n by_o which_o for_o bid_v we_o be_v to_o entertain_v swallow_n within_o our_o house_n and_o when_o we_o be_v new_o rise_v out_o of_o our_o bed_n to_o ruffle_v the_o clothes_n 8_o what_o may_v be_v the_o motive_n that_o induce_v the_o pythagorean_n among_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n to_o abstain_v most_o from_o fish_n 9_o whether_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o by_o our_o meat_n there_o shall_v be_v engender_v new_a disease_n 10_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o we_o take_v least_o heed_n of_o our_o dream_n in_o autumn_n the_o eight_o book_n of_o symposiaques_n or_o table-discourse_n the_o proëme_n they_o that_o chase_v philosophy_n out_o of_o feast_n and_o banquet_n o_o sossius_n senecio_n do_v not_o the_o same_o but_o worse_a far_o than_o those_o who_o take_v away_o the_o light_n from_o thence_o for_o that_o when_o the_o lamp_n be_v go_v such_o person_n as_o be_v make_v temperate_a and_o well_o dispose_v will_v be_v nothing_o the_o worse_a therefore_o make_v as_o they_o do_v more_o account_n of_o a_o reverend_a regard_n than_o of_o the_o mutual_a sight_n one_o of_o another_o whereas_o if_o rudeness_n ignorance_n and_o leaudnesse_n be_v join_v with_o wine_n the_o very_a golden_a lamp_n of_o minerva_n if_o it_o be_v there_o can_v not_o possible_o make_v the_o feast_n or_o banquet_v lovely_a gracious_a modest_a and_o well_o order_v for_o that_o man_n shall_v feed_v and_o fill_v themselves_o together_o in_o silence_n without_o a_o word_n say_v be_v the_o fashion_n that_o savour_v very_o much_o of_o still_a swine_n at_o their_o draff_n and_o perhaps_o a_o thing_n impossible_a but_o whosoever_o reserve_v speech_n in_o a_o feast_n and_o withal_o admit_v not_o the_o wise_a and_o profitable_a use_n thereof_o be_v more_o worthy_a to_o be_v laugh_v at_o than_o he_o who_o think_v very_o that_o guest_n shall_v be_v ever_o eat_v and_o drink_v at_o a_o supper_n but_o not_o fill_v unto_o they_o wine_n undelay_v unseasoned_a and_o which_o be_v mere_a of_o itself_o or_o set_v before_o they_o viand_n unseasoned_a without_o salt_n or_o sauce_n and_o the_o same_o not_o clean_o dress_v for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o meat_n or_o drink_n so_o unsavoury_a unpleasant_a and_o hurtful_a for_o want_v of_o good_a and_o orderly_a handle_n as_o word_n carry_v unseemly_a and_o without_o discretion_n at_o a_o banquet_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o philosopher_n when_o they_o reproove_v drunkenness_n call_v it_o a_o dote_a by_o wine_n and_o sure_o this_o dotage_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o rave_v or_o vain_a foolish_a and_o undiscreet_a use_v of_o word_n now_o when_o disordinate_a babble_n and_o foolish_a talk_n meet_v once_o with_o wine_n in_o a_o banquet_n it_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o the_o issue_n thereof_o will_v be_v reproachful_a contumely_n insolency_n brainsick_a folly_n and_o villainy_n which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v a_o most_o unpleasant_a end_n and_o far_a from_o all_o muse_n and_o grace_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o foolish_a ceremony_n and_o absurd_a fashion_n which_o the_o woman_n in_o our_o country_n observe_v at_o their_o feast_n call_v agronia_n where_o they_o make_v semblance_n for_o a_o while_n as_o if_o they_o seek_v for_o bacchus_n be_v flee_v out_o of_o the_o way_n but_o afterward_o give_v
be_v no_o action_n consider_v it_o do_v clean_o contrary_a to_o action_n for_o that_o action_n intend_v commense_v and_o begin_v a_o process_n or_o suit_n but_o exception_n or_o inhibition_n dissolve_v undoo_v and_o abolish_v the_o same_o semblable_o they_o think_v also_o that_o the_o tribunate_a be_v a_o impeachment_n inhibition_n and_o restraint_n of_o a_o magistracy_n rather_o than_o a_o magistracy_n itself_o for_o all_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o tribune_n lay_v in_o oppose_v himself_o and_o cross_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o other_o magistrate_n and_o in_o diminish_v or_o repress_v their_o excessive_a and_o licentious_a power_n or_o haply_o all_o these_o reason_n and_o such_o like_a be_v but_o word_n and_o devise_v imagination_n to_o maintain_v discourse_n but_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n this_o tribuneship_n have_v take_v original_o the_o first_o beginning_n from_o the_o common_a people_n be_v great_a and_o mighty_a in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v popular_a and_o that_o the_o tribune_n themselves_o be_v not_o proud_a nor_o high_o conceit_v of_o themselves_o above_o other_o but_o equal_a in_o apparel_n in_o port_n fare_v and_o manner_n of_o life_n to_o any_o other_o citizen_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o pomp_n and_o outward_a show_n appertain_v to_o a_o consul_n or_o a_o praetour_n as_o for_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v humble_a and_o lowly_a and_o as_o m._n 〈◊〉_d be_v wont_n to_o say_v ready_a to_o put_v his_o hand_n under_o every_o man_n foot_n not_o to_o carry_v a_o lofty_a grave_a and_o stately_a countenance_n nor_o to_o be_v hard_o of_o access_n nor_o strange_a to_o be_v speak_v with_o or_o deal_v withal_o by_o the_o multitude_n but_o howsoever_o he_o behave_v himself_o to_o other_o he_o ought_v to_o the_o simple_a and_o common_a people_n above_o the_o rest_n for_o to_o be_v affable_a gentle_a and_o tractable_a and_o hereupon_o the_o manner_n be_v that_o the_o door_n of_o his_o house_n shall_v never_o be_v keep_v shut_v but_o stand_v open_a both_o day_n and_o night_n as_o a_o safe_a harbour_n sure_a haven_n and_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o all_o those_o who_o be_v distress_v and_o in_o need_n and_o very_o the_o more_o submiss_a that_o he_o be_v in_o outward_a appeerance_n the_o more_o grow_v he_o and_o increase_v in_o puissance_n for_o they_o repute_v he_o as_o a_o strong_a hold_n for_o common_a recourse_n and_o retreat_n unto_o all_o comer_n no_o less_o than_o a_o altar_n or_o privilege_a sanctuary_n moreover_o as_o touch_v the_o honour_n that_o he_o hold_v by_o his_o place_n they_o count_v he_o holy_a sacred_a and_o inviolable_a insomuch_o as_o if_o he_o do_v but_o go_v forth_o of_o his_o house_n abroad_o into_o the_o city_n and_o walk_v in_o the_o street_n original_n the_o manner_n be_v of_o all_o to_o cleanse_v and_o sanctify_v the_o body_n as_o if_o it_o be_v stein_v and_o pollute_v 82_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o before_o the_o prator_n general_a captain_n and_o head_n magistrate_n there_o be_v carry_v bundle_n of_o rod_n together_o with_o hatchet_n or_o axe_n fasten_v unto_o they_o be_v it_o to_o signify_v that_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v prompt_a to_o execution_n nor_o loose_v and_o at_o liberty_n or_o because_o that_o to_o undo_v and_o unbind_v the_o say_v bundle_n yield_v sometime_o and_o space_n for_o choler_n to_o cool_v and_o ire_n to_o assuage_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n otherwhiles_o that_o they_o change_v their_o mind_n and_o do_v not_o proceed_v to_o punishment_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o among_o the_o fault_n that_o man_n commit_v some_o be_v curable_a other_o remediless_a the_o rod_n be_v to_o reform_v those_o who_o may_v be_v amend_v but_o the_o hatchet_n to_o cut_v they_o off_o who_o be_v incorrigible_a 83_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o roman_n have_v intelligence_n give_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o bletonesians_n a_o barbarous_a nation_n have_v sacrifice_v unto_o their_o god_n a_o man_n send_v for_o the_o magistrate_n peremptory_o as_o intend_v to_o 〈◊〉_d they_o but_o after_o they_o once_o understand_v that_o they_o have_v so_o do_v according_a to_o a_o ancient_a law_n of_o their_o country_n they_o let_v they_o go_v again_o without_o any_o hurt_n do_v unto_o they_o charge_v they_o only_o that_o from_o thence_o forth_o they_o shall_v not_o obey_v such_o a_o law_n and_o yet_o they_o themselves_o not_o many_o year_n before_o have_v cause_v for_o to_o be_v bury_v quick_a in_o the_o place_n call_v the_o beast_n market_n two_o man_n and_o two_o woman_n that_o be_v to_o say_v two_o greek_n and_o two_o gallogreekes_a or_o galatian_n for_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o absurd_a that_o they_o themselves_o shall_v do_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o reprooved_a in_o other_o as_o damnable_a may_v it_o not_o be_v that_o they_o judge_v it_o a_o execrable_a superstition_n to_o sacrifice_v a_o man_n or_o woman_n unto_o the_o god_n marry_o unto_o devil_n they_o hold_v it_o necessary_a or_o be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o they_o think_v those_o people_n who_o do_v it_o by_o a_o law_n or_o custom_n offend_v high_o but_o they_o themselves_o be_v direct_v thereto_o by_o express_a commandment_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o sibylla_n for_o report_v it_o be_v that_o one_o of_o their_o votary_n or_o vestal_a nun_n name_n helbia_n ride_v on_o horseback_n be_v smite_v by_o a_o thunderbolt_n or_o blast_n of_o lightning_n and_o that_o the_o horse_n be_v find_v lie_v along_o all_o bare_a belly_a and_o herself_o likewise_o naked_a with_o her_o 〈◊〉_d and_o petticoat_n turn_v up_o above_o her_o privy_a part_n as_o if_o she_o have_v do_v it_o of_o purpose_n her_o shoe_n her_o ring_n her_o coif_n and_o head_n attire_v cast_v here_o and_o there_o apart_o from_o other_o thing_n and_o withal_o lilling_a the_o tongue_n out_o of_o her_o head_n this_o strange_a occurrent_a the_o soothsayer_n out_o of_o their_o learning_n interpret_v to_o signify_v that_o some_o 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logical_a as_o touch_v speech_n ethicall_a concern_v manner_n and_o physical_a belong_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n of_o which_o that_o which_o be_v respective_a unto_o speech_n ought_v to_o precede_v and_o be_v range_v first_o second_o that_o which_o treat_v of_o manner_n three_o that_o which_o handle_v natural_a cause_n now_o of_o these_o physics_n and_o natural_a argument_n the_o last_o be_v that_o which_o treat_v of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o precept_n and_o tradition_n of_o divine_a matter_n and_o of_o religion_n they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o very_a last_o and_o come_n in_o the_o end_n howbeit_o this_o treatise_n of_o the_o god_n which_o by_o his_o say_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v last_o himself_o in_o the_o very_a same_o book_n range_v above_o manner_n and_o set_v before_o all_o other_o moral_a question_n for_o neither_o seem_v he_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o end_n nor_o of_o justice_n nor_o of_o good_a and_o 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as_o require_v a_o short_a simple_a and_o plain_a answer_n be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o ambitious_a and_o vainglorious_a sophister_n who_o take_v a_o pride_n in_o the_o elegant_a compose_n of_o oracle_n over_o and_o beside_o pythia_n of_o herself_o be_v of_o a_o gentle_a and_o generous_a nature_n and_o when_o she_o descend_v thither_o and_o converse_v with_o the_o god_n she_o have_v more_o regard_n of_o truth_n than_o of_o glory_n neither_o pase_v she_o whether_o man_n praise_v or_o dispraise_v she_o and_o better_a iwis_o it_o be_v for_o we_o if_o we_o also_o be_v likewise_o affect_v but_o we_o now_o in_o a_o great_a agony_n as_o it_o be_v &_o fearful_a perplexity_n lest_o the_o place_n shall_v lose_v the_o reputation_n which_o it_o have_v have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o thousand_o year_n and_o doubt_v that_o some_o will_v abandon_v it_o and_o cease_v to_o frequent_v it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o school_n of_o a_o sophister_n who_o fear_v to_o lose_v his_o credit_n and_o to_o 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a_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v see_v so_o great_a and_o so_o evident_a a_o mutation_n by_o any_o industry_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o if_o god_n himself_o have_v not_o be_v assistant_n to_o sanctify_v and_o honour_v this_o oracle_n but_o like_v as_o in_o those_o time_n past_a some_o man_n there_o be_v who_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o ambiguity_n obliquity_n and_o obscurity_n of_o oracle_n so_o there_o be_v in_o these_o day_n other_o who_o like_a sycophant_n cavil_v at_o the_o overmuch_a simplicity_n of_o they_o who_o humorous_a passion_n be_v injurious_a and_o exceed_o foolish_a for_o even_o as_o little_a child_n take_v more_o joy_n and_o pleasure_n to_o see_v rainbow_n halo_n or_o garland_n about_o the_o sun_n moon_n etc._n etc._n yea_o and_o comet_n or_o blaze_a star_n than_o they_o do_v to_o behold_v the_o sun_n himself_o or_o the_o moon_n so_o these_o person_n desire_v to_o have_v enigmatical_a and_o dark_a speech_n obscure_a allegory_n and_o wrest_a metaphor_n which_o be_v all_o 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friend_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o proceed_v from_o a_o foolish_a vanity_n and_o presumptuous_a ostentation_n and_o not_o of_o truth_n and_o frank_a simplicity_n for_o which_o we_o esteem_v this_o personage_n to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o excellent_a above_o other_o in_o case_n for_o some_o voice_n come_v without_o forth_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o sneese_v he_o shall_v be_v trouble_v and_o empeach_v in_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o action_n which_o he_o have_v commence_v already_o and_o so_o relinquish_v his_o design_n and_o deliberation_n whereas_o it_o seem_v clean_o contrary_a that_o the_o motion_n and_o inclination_n of_o socrates_n carry_v with_o they_o a_o firmitude_n and_o durable_a vehemence_n in_o whatsoever_o he_o go_v about_o and_o undertake_v as_o proceed_v from_o a_o direct_a and_o powerful_a judgement_n and_o from_o a_o strong_a motive_n that_o set_v he_o on_o work_n for_o he_o continue_v voluntary_o all_o his_o life_n time_n in_o poverty_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v 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some_o great_a wind_n or_o violent_a tempest_n in_o the_o sea_n even_o so_o unto_o a_o prophetical_a and_o divine_a mind_n a_o sneese_a or_o a_o voice_n speak_v in_o itself_o consider_v be_v no_o such_o great_a matter_n but_o sign_n these_o may_v be_v of_o most_o important_a accident_n for_o in_o no_o art_n nor_o science_n whatsoever_o man_n do_v despise_v the_o collection_n or_o judgement_n of_o many_o thing_n by_o a_o few_o nor_o of_o great_a matter_n by_o small_a but_o like_a as_o if_o a_o ignorant_a person_n who_o know_v not_o the_o power_n of_o letter_n see_v they_o few_o in_o number_n and_o in_o form_n vile_a and_o contemptible_a can_v not_o believe_v that_o a_o learned_a man_n be_v able_a to_o read_v and_o relate_v out_o of_o they_o long_o war_n in_o time_n past_a the_o foundation_n of_o city_n the_o act_n of_o mighty_a king_n and_o their_o variable_a fortune_n and_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o be_v something_o underneath_o which_o tell_v and_o declare_v unto_o the_o say_a 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attribute_v it_o to_o human_a reason_n if_o he_o call_v not_o his_o sign_n that_o he_o go_v by_o a_o voice_n or_o sneese_n but_o after_o a_o tragical_a manner_n shall_v name_v it_o a_o spirit_n familiar_a for_o contrariwise_o i_o will_v marvel_n rather_o that_o a_o man_n so_o well_o speak_v as_o socrates_n be_v so_o eloquent_a and_o who_o have_v all_o word_n so_o ready_a at_o command_n shall_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o voice_n or_o a_o sneese_n and_o not_o a_o divine_a spirit_n that_o teach_v he_o as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o himself_o be_v wound_v by_o a_o arrow_n and_o not_o with_o a_o arrow_n by_o he_o who_o shoot_v it_o or_o that_o a_o poise_n be_v weigh_v by_o the_o balance_n and_o not_o with_o a_o balance_n by_o he_o that_o hold_v or_o manage_v the_o balance_n in_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o work_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o instrument_n but_o upon_o he_o who_o have_v the_o instrument_n and_o use_v it_o for_o to_o do_v the_o work_n and_o even_o so_o the_o instrument_n 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leap_v out_o of_o their_o pallet_n upon_o their_o foot_n and_o willing_o draw_v their_o chain_n and_o iron_n after_o they_o but_o such_o as_o have_v their_o foot_n fast_o in_o the_o stock_n stretch_v forth_o their_o hand_n and_o cry_v unto_o we_o beseech_v they_o may_v not_o be_v leave_v behind_o and_o while_o we_o be_v busy_a in_o set_v they_o loose_a many_o of_o the_o neighbour_n by_o this_o time_n who_o dwell_v near_o and_o perceive_v what_o be_v do_v be_v run_v forth_o already_o into_o the_o street_n with_o glad_a and_o joifuil_a heart_n the_o very_a woman_n also_o as_o any_o of_o they_o hear_v aught_o of_o their_o acquaintance_n without_o regard_n of_o observe_v the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o boeotian_n run_v out_o of_o door_n one_o unto_o another_o and_o demand_v of_o every_o one_o who_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o street_n what_o news_n and_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o light_n either_o upon_o their_o father_n or_o husband_n follow_v they_o as_o they_o go_v and_o no_o 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the_o citizen_n liberty_n liberty_n distribute_v arm_n and_o weapon_n among_o as_o many_o as_o come_v to_o join_v with_o they_o which_o they_o take_v forth_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o hall_n be_v full_a of_o the_o spoil_n of_o all_o sort_n win_v from_o enemy_n in_o time_n past_a as_o also_o out_o of_o the_o armourer_n furbusher_n and_o cutler_n shop_n there_o adjoin_v thither_o come_v hipposthenidas_n likewise_o with_o a_o troop_n of_o friend_n and_o servant_n bring_v those_o trumpeter_n with_o he_o who_o be_v by_o chance_n come_v to_o the_o city_n against_o the_o feast_n of_o hercules_n and_o immediate_o some_o sound_v the_o al'arm_n in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o other_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n beside_o and_o all_o to_o astonish_v and_o affright_v those_o of_o the_o adverse_a part_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v revolt_v and_o have_v rise_v against_o they_o who_o make_v a_o great_a smoke_n for_o the_o nonce_n in_o the_o street_n because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v descry_v put_v themselves_o within_o the_o castle_n cadmea_n draw_v with_o they_o those_o choice_n soldier_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o better_a who_o be_v wont_n usual_o to_o ward_v all_o night_n and_o keep_v a_o stand_a corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n about_o the_o say_a castle_n now_o those_o who_o be_v above_o in_o the_o say_a fort_n see_v their_o own_o captain_n to_o run_v so_o disorderly_a and_o in_o great_a affright_n and_o to_o make_v haste_n to_o get_v in_o perceive_v also_o from_o above_o how_o we_o be_v gather_v together_o about_o the_o market_n place_n in_o arm_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o city_n quiet_a but_o full_a of_o tumult_n uproar_n and_o garboil_n whereof_o the_o noise_n ascend_v up_o unto_o they_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o come_v down_o though_o they_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o thousand_o as_o fear_v the_o present_a danger_n but_o pretend_v for_o their_o excuse_n the_o absence_n of_o lysanoridas_n their_o captain_n who_o be_v ever_o wont_a to_o remain_v with_o they_o but_o only_o that_o day_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o afterward_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v the_o lacedaemonian_n make_v mean_n by_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n to_o apprehend_v he_o in_o corinth_n whether_o he_o be_v retire_v and_o immediate_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o upon_o composition_n and_o safe_a conduct_n they_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n into_o our_o hand_n and_o depart_v with_o all_o the_o soldier_n in_o it_o of_o the_o malice_n of_o herodotus_n the_o summarie_n plutarch_n consider_v in_o what_o credit_n and_o reguest_n herodotus_n the_o historiographer_n be_v who_o in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o book_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n extant_a in_o our_o band_n defame_v divers_a state_n and_o hcnorable_a person_n of_o greece_n be_v mind_v here_o in_o this_o treatise_n to_o arm_v as_o it_o be_v and_o prepare_v the_o reader_n against_o all_o such_o false_a suggestion_n and_o imputation_n and_o in_o the_o very_a entry_n of_o his_o discourse_n accuse_v herodotus_n of_o malice_n and_o lease_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o challenge_n he_o set_v down_o certain_a mark_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v discern_v a_o slanderous_a writer_n from_o a_o sage_a and_o discrect_a historiographer_n which_o do_v he_o apply_v the_o say_a mark_n unto_o herodotus_n show_v by_o a_o number_n of_o example_n draw_v out_o of_o his_o story_n and_o narration_n that_o often_o time_n he_o use_v odious_a word_n when_o as_o other_o more_o mild_a and_o gentle_a be_v as_o ready_a for_o he_o to_o use_v that_o he_o describe_v a_o evil_a matter_n when_o as_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o make_v mention_n thereof_o that_o he_o taket_n hpleasure_n to_o speak_v ill_a &_o to_o rail_v that_o among_o praise_n he_o insert_v the_o bitter_a blame_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o personage_n and_o in_o recount_v one_o thing_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n and_o more_o he_o rest_v always_o in_o the_o worse_o and_o impute_v worthy_a deed_n and_o brave_a exploit_n unto_o disordinate_a andirregular_a passion_n and_o so_o after_o a_o oblique_a manner_n do_v the_o person_n injury_n so_o that_o this_o treatise_n teach_v as_o well_o the_o writer_n of_o history_n to_o look_v well_o about_o themselves_o and_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n lest_o they_o be_v esteem_v slanderous_a foolish_a and_o impudent_a as_o also_o the_o reader_n to_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o pure_a and_o sincere_a judgement_n for_o to_o make_v their_o profit_n by_o those_o book_n which_o they_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o read_v of_o the_o malice_n of_o herodotus_n many_o man_n there_o be_v o_o alexander_n who_o the_o stile_n &_o phrase_n of_o herodotus_n the_o historiographer_n because_o it_o seem_v unto_o they_o plain_o simple_a natural_a and_o run_v smooth_o upon_o the_o matter_n which_o he_o deliver_v have_v much_o deceive_v but_o more_o there_o be_v who_o have_v be_v catch_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o same_o error_n by_o his_o manner_n and_o behaviour_n for_o it_o be_v 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without_o the_o loss_n of_o blood_n what_o city_n or_o town_n do_v thou_o cause_n to_o be_v yield_v unto_o he_o without_o a_o garrison_n or_o what_o army_n without_o their_o weapon_n where_o find_v he_o ever_o through_o thy_o grace_n any_o king_n sluggish_a and_o slothful_a any_o captain_n careless_a and_o negligent_a any_o warder_n or_o porter_n of_o the_o gate_n drowsy_a and_o sleepy_a nay_o he_o never_o meet_v with_o river_n that_o have_v far_o passable_a winter_n that_o be_v tolerable_a or_o summer_n that_o be_v not_o painful_a and_o irksome_a go_v thy_o way_n go_v to_z antiochus_z the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n to_o artaxerxes_n the_o brother_n of_o cyrus_n to_o ptolomaeus_n philadelphus_n these_o be_v they_o who_o their_o father_n in_o their_o life_n time_n declare_v heir_n apparent_a yea_o and_o crown_v they_o king_n these_o win_v field_n and_o battle_n for_o which_o never_o eye_n shed_v tear_v these_o keep_v holiday_n continual_o these_o celebrate_a festival_n solemnity_n daily_o 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obligation_n of_o all_o the_o chastity_n &_o purity_n in_o the_o world_n or_o than_o the_o cloister_n or_o sanctuary_n of_o any_o temple_n whatsoever_o right_a acceptable_a also_o be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d goddess_n who_o you_o serve_v consider_v that_o she_o be_v most_o wise_a &_o full_a of_o knowledge_n according_a as_o the_o very_a derivation_n of_o her_o name_n do_v imply_v that_o skill_n &_o cunning_n appertain_v unto_o she_o more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o for_o isis_n be_v a_o mere_a greek_a word_n like_v as_o typhon_n also_o the_o very_a adversary_n and_o enemy_n opposite_a unto_o this_o goddess_n as_o one_o puff_v up_o and_o swell_v by_o his_o ignorance_n and_o error_n dissipate_v deface_a and_o blot_v out_o the_o sacred_a word_n and_o doctrine_n which_o this_o goddess_n collect_v compose_v and_o deliver_v unto_o those_o who_o be_v initiate_v and_o profess_v in_o this_o divine_a religion_n by_o a_o continual_a precise_a observance_n of_o a_o sober_a and_o holy_a life_n in_o abstain_v 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〈◊〉_d perfection_n and_o that_o which_o the_o priest_n in_o these_o day_n be_v very_o precise_a and_o wary_a to_o show_v keep_v it_o hide_a and_o secret_a with_o so_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n allow_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o sight_n thereof_o secret_o &_o by_o the_o way_n also_o that_o this_o god_n reign_v &_o rule_v over_o the_o dead_a and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o he_o who_o the_o greek_n name_n hades_n and_o pluto_n the_o common_a people_n not_o understand_v how_o this_o be_v true_a be_v much_o trouble_v think_v it_o very_o strange_a that_o the_o holy_a &_o sacred_a osiris_n shall_v dwell_v within_o or_o under_o the_o earth_n where_o their_o body_n lie_v who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v come_v unto_o their_o final_a end_n but_o he_o very_o be_v most_o far_o remove_v from_o the_o earth_n without_o stain_n or_o pollution_n pure_a and_o void_a of_o all_o substance_n or_o nature_n that_o may_v admit_v death_n or_o any_o corruption_n whatsoever_o howbeit_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n 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