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truth_n call_v church_n faith_n 3,574 5 5.1156 4 true
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A65715 A sermon in confutation of R. H. the author of The guide in controversies Shewing that his most plausible arguments produced against Protestants, do more effectually conclude for Judaism against Christianity. By Daniel Whitby, D.D. chantor of the church of Sarum. Whitby, Daniel, 1638-1726. 1679 (1679) Wing W1736A; ESTC R222007 21,763 39

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numb_a xi_o 17._o moreover_o god_n promise_v to_o the_o sanhedrim_n that_o he_o will_v put_v the_o spirit_n of_o moses_n upon_o they_o and_o in_o compliance_n with_o that_o promise_n he_o come_v down_o in_o a_o cloud_n and_o take_v the_o spirit_n which_o be_v upon_o moses_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o seventy_o elder_n so_o that_o they_o prophesy_v and_o do_v not_o cease_v or_o 6._o do_v they_o argue_v for_o their_o infallibility_n because_o the_o church_n be_v style_v by_o st._n paul_n 15._o 1_o tim._n three_o 15._o the_o pillar_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o truth_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o be_v preserve_v by_o her_o governor_n answ_n god_n also_o have_v declare_v touch_v his_o priest_n 3._o mal._n two_o 6._o zech._n viij_o 3._o that_o the_o law_n of_o truth_n be_v in_o their_o mouth_n and_o of_o jerusalem_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o truth_n and_o if_o the_o church_n of_o judah_n have_v since_o fail_v so_o also_o have_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n of_o which_o alone_a st._n paul_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o pillar_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o truth_n 7._o 12._o eph._n four_o 11_o 12._o do_v they_o conclude_v that_o the_o church-guide_n must_v be_v infallible_a because_o god_n have_v place_v in_o the_o church_n some_o apostle_n some_o prophet_n some_o pastor_n and_o some_o teacher_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o we_o henceforth_o be_v no_o more_o child_n toss_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o carry_v about_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n answ_n be_v not_o the_o jewish_a priest_n place_v also_o for_o this_o end_n for_o the_o work_n of_o their_o ministry_n the_o perfect_a of_o their_o saint_n the_o edify_n of_o their_o flock_n be_v not_o their_o lip_n to_o preserve_v that_o knowledge_n which_o shall_v restrain_v the_o people_n from_o their_o error_n 4._o ezek._n xxxiv_o 4._o be_v not_o they_o appoint_v to_o heal_v that_o which_o be_v sick_a and_o bring_v again_o that_o which_o be_v stray_v or_o last_o do_v they_o triumph_v in_o that_o promise_n of_o our_o lord_n 18._o matth._n xuj_o 18._o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n answ_n 21._o jer._n xxxiii_o 20_o 21._o god_n also_o promise_v that_o his_o covenant_n make_v with_o his_o levites_n priest_n and_o minister_n shall_v be_v as_o certain_a and_o perpetual_a as_o that_o of_o day_n and_o night_n so_o that_o i_o need_v not_o add_v that_o by_o this_o phrase_n 3._o essay_n chap._n 3._o christ_n only_o promise_v that_o pious_a christian_n shall_v not_o for_o ever_o be_v detain_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o grave_n which_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a and_o only_o import_v of_o these_o word_n the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n moreover_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o the_o forego_n word_n viz._n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n be_v as_o b._n as_o si_fw-mi quia_fw-la dixerit_fw-la petro_n dominus_fw-la super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la id_fw-la circo_fw-la praesumis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la te_fw-la derivasse_fw-la solvendi_fw-la &_o ligandi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la qualis_fw-la es_fw-la evertens_fw-mi &_o commutans_fw-la manifestum_fw-la domini_fw-la intentionem_fw-la personaliter_fw-la n.b._n hoc_fw-la petro_n conferentem_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o exitus_fw-la docet_fw-la in_fw-la ipso_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la exstructa_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ipse_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o christi_fw-la baptismo_fw-la reseravit_fw-la aditum_fw-la caelestis_fw-la regni_fw-la de_fw-fr pudicitia_n cap._n 21._o p._n 574._o b._n tertullian_n well_o inform_v we_o only_o this_o thou_o who_o have_v first_o of_o all_o my_o disciple_n acknowledge_v i_o to_o be_v the_o christ_n thou_o shall_v first_o preach_v this_o 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if_o these_o argument_n be_v good_a now_o they_o be_v so_o then_o and_o if_o they_o be_v good_a then_o for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v see_v the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o church_n ruler_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v always_o in_o the_o right_n and_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n with_o the_o holy_a prophet_n must_v be_v in_o the_o wrong_n moreover_o have_v we_o no_o evidence_n from_o scripture_n may_v the_o jew_n say_v in_o prosecution_n of_o this_o argument_n reason_n seem_v very_o strong_o to_o conclude_v for_o this_o submission_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o some_o few_o priest_n to_o the_o concur_v judgement_n of_o their_o church-guide_n and_o of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o jew_n who_o join_v with_o then_o in_o condemnation_n of_o your_o jesus_n as_o a_o blasphemer_n and_o false_a prophet_n and_o of_o his_o follower_n as_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n or_o man_n who_o worship_v god_n after_o that_o way_n which_o by_o the_o jew_n be_v call_v heresy_n 5._o act_n 24.14_o ibid._n v._o 5._o and_o be_v ringleader_n of_o a_o sect._n for_o still_o to_o argue_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o romish_a doctor_n 1._o be_v it_o not_o reasonable_a to_o conceive_v that_o they_o who_o be_v god_n minister_n appoint_v for_o this_o very_a thing_n to_o judge_n in_o controversial_a matter_n and_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o such_o as_o do_v pretend_v to_o prophesy_v as_o be_v the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n i_o say_v be_v it_o not_o reasonable_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n shall_v be_v vouchsafe_v to_o these_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n rather_o than_o to_o those_o common_a people_n who_o bear_v no_o such_o relation_n to_o god_n have_v no_o commission_n from_o he_o to_o direct_v other_o in_o the_o meaning_n of_o his_o word_n but_o have_v so_o many_o and_o such_o express_a injunction_n to_o seek_v it_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o church-guide_n can_v we_o
imagine_v that_o these_o pharisee_n and_o ruler_n shall_v be_v the_o man_n ordain_v by_o god_n for_o controversy_n and_o by_o who_o word_n they_o must_v be_v try_v and_o yet_o shall_v be_v such_o blind_a and_o stupid_a guide_n as_o by_o your_o jesus_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o he_o who_o be_v lead_v by_o they_o must_v fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n moreover_o be_v no_o assistance_n from_o above_o to_o be_v expect_v in_o this_o case_n be_v it_o not_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o these_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o law_n those_o numerous_a priest_n who_o make_v it_o their_o whole_a business_n to_o study_v 17._o vid._n answ_n in_o numb_a xi_o 16_o 17._o and_o search_v out_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n those_o member_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n who_o be_v still_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a person_n and_o the_o most_o eminent_a for_o wisdom_n i_o say_v may_v we_o not_o reasonable_o conceive_v such_o person_n to_o be_v fit_a and_o more_o able_a judge_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o that_o law_n or_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o miracle_n pretend_v to_o be_v wrought_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n than_o be_v that_o rude_a and_o giddy_a multitude_n which_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n they_o therefore_o consider_v their_o superior_n study_v and_o learning_n in_o such_o thing_n divine_a and_o also_o their_o own_o ignorance_n 13._o r.h._n discourse_n chap._n 13._o p._n 13._o they_o consider_v both_o the_o special_a ordination_n and_o commission_n of_o their_o superior_n from_o god_n to_o teach_v they_o in_o necessary_a truth_n and_o his_o charge_n lay_v upon_o they_o to_o obey_v their_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n aught_o to_o depend_v upon_o and_o adhere_v to_o their_o direction_n so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o any_o point_n of_o faith_n by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v esteem_v more_o necessary_a as_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o much_o great_a hazard_n if_o they_o shall_v err_v 3._o all_o that_o your_o gospel_n do_v suggest_v or_o reason_n may_v pretend_v for_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o first_o jewish_n convert_v from_o obedience_n to_o these_o decree_n of_o their_o superior_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n may_v say_v the_o jew_n be_v full_o answer_v from_o the_o plain_a principle_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o word_n of_o roman_a catholic_n for_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o expression_n of_o r._n h._n the_o guide_n in_o controversy_n with_o very_o little_a variation_n of_o they_o 1._o will_v you_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o ruler_n scribe_n and_o pharisee_n and_o the_o whole_a sanhedrim_n act_v against_o their_o faith_n and_o conscience_n in_o these_o determination_n by_o which_o your_o jesus_n be_v condemn_v as_o a_o impostor_n answ_n 26._o discourse_n 1._o ch._n 3._o §._o 37_o 38._o p._n 26._o r._n h._n will_v tell_v you_o there_o be_v a_o moral_a certainty_n that_o so_o many_o such_o person_n can_v conspire_v in_o such_o a_o matter_n viz._n a_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o falsify_v the_o truth_n against_o their_o own_o belief_n and_o conscience_n to_o their_o subject_n and_o posterity_n with_o a_o anathema_n to_o all_o dissenter_n or_o a_o excommunication_n of_o all_o who_o preach_v and_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o messiah_n promise_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v already_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a when_o their_o own_o conscience_n can_v tell_v they_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a 25._o ibid._n p._n 25._o if_o any_o can_v be_v so_o uncharitable_a as_o to_o credit_v of_o they_o so_o great_a a_o wickedness_n that_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o the_o jewish_n church_n shall_v with_o design_n decree_v a_o error_n contrary_a to_o their_o faith_n or_o knowledge_n in_o this_o necessary_a matter_n and_o then_o enjoin_v all_o their_o subject_n to_o believe_v it_o under_o anathema_n he_o must_v believe_v that_o they_o most_o certain_o do_v devote_v themselves_o to_o eternal_a perdition_n and_o therefore_o if_o not_o out_o of_o charity_n or_o reverence_n to_o such_o sacred_a person_n yet_o from_o the_o irrationality_n of_o such_o a_o defence_n it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o pass_v over_o this_o objection_n 2._o will_v you_o say_v that_o these_o superior_n be_v only_o to_o be_v appeal_v to_o in_o doubtful_a matter_n and_o that_o this_o thing_n whether_o the_o scripture_n declare_v your_o jesus_n to_o be_v the_o true_a messiah_n be_v not_o doubtful_a answ_n r._n h._n inform_v you_o that_o a_o right_a judgement_n can_v but_o account_v all_o those_o place_n doubtful_a 29._o disc_n chap._n 3._o §._o 44._o p._n 29._o in_o the_o sense_n whereof_o either_o the_o ancient_n or_o present_a major_a part_n of_o christianity_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n from_o himself_o that_o must_v be_v therefore_o doubtful_a according_a to_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o rule_n which_o you_o presume_v not_o to_o be_v doubtful_a since_o it_o be_v that_o in_o which_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o then_o present_a jewish_a church_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n from_o the_o christian_a convert_n 3._o will_v you_o plead_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o vulgar_a that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o hearken_v to_o these_o jewish_a guide_n no_o long_o than_o they_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n answ_n 28._o ibid._n p._n 28._o be_v it_o so_o but_o say_v r._n h._n who_o be_v appoint_v judge_n of_o these_o supreme_a judge_n when_o they_o transgress_v against_o this_o rule_n their_o subject_n who_o be_v from_o they_o to_o learn_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o rule_n where_o difficult_a and_o dispute_v and_o who_o be_v bid_v to_o follow_v their_o faith_n the_o right_a exercise_n of_o judgement_n will_v not_o judge_v so_o for_o if_o the_o vulgar_a may_v pass_v this_o judgement_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o many_o council_n and_o the_o concur_v judgement_n of_o their_o superior_n and_o church_n guide_n i_o hope_v the_o matter_n must_v be_v evident_a even_o to_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o contrary_a judgement_n of_o chief_a priest_n and_o ruler_n scribe_n pharisee_n and_o elder_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o jewish_a nation_n that_o sense_n of_o scripture_n must_v be_v false_a which_o their_o ecclesiastical_a guide_n allege_v to_o prove_v that_o jesus_n be_v not_o the_o true_a messiah_n and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o law_n he_o be_v to_o die_v and_o that_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n must_v be_v true_a which_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o few_o convert_v be_v allege_v to_o prove_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o messiah_n promise_v to_o the_o jew_n 143._o ibid._n p._n 143._o now_o how_o vain_o say_v r._n h._n do_v any_o one_o pretend_v or_o promise_v himself_o a_o certainty_n of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o so_o many_o council_n and_o a_o much_o major_a part_n of_o the_o church_n have_v all_o the_o same_o mean_n of_o certainty_n as_o he_o judge_v contrary_a 179._o rational_a account_n disc_fw-la 3._o chap._n 4._o §._o 42._o p._n 179._o where_o it_o seem_v the_o scripture_n may_v be_v so_o doubtful_a that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o then_o catholic_n church_n or_o its_o great_a council_n they_o say_v can_v be_v to_o they_o no_o certain_a or_o infallible_a interpreter_n of_o it_o where_o the_o judgement_n or_o common_a reason_n of_o these_o council_n think_v itself_o so_o certain_a of_o the_o contrary_a as_o to_o anathematise_v dissenter_n or_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n on_o what_o ground_n here_o these_o private_a person_n or_o new_o erect_v church_n can_v assure_v themselves_o of_o their_o own_o sense_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v true_a they_o have_v leave_v that_o of_o the_o church_n council_n and_o of_o a_o major_a part_n of_o jew_n who_o also_o judge_v their_o sense_n false_a i_o understand_v not_o sure_o they_o will_v not_o say_v they_o have_v this_o certainty_n from_o the_o scripture_n because_o the_o true_a sense_n thereof_o be_v the_o thing_n so_o main_o question_v and_o the_o certainty_n or_o infallibility_n of_o the_o traditive_a sense_n of_o the_o jewish_n church_n they_o renounce_v and_o then_o which_o only_o be_v leave_v their_o own_o judgement_n or_o their_o own_o common_a reason_n when_o that_o of_o their_o great_a council_n or_o major_a part_n of_o their_o church-guide_n differ_v from_o it_o one_o will_v think_v shall_v be_v a_o more_o fallible_a ground_n to_o they_o than_o the_o judgement_n or_o common_a reason_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o man_n to_o presume_v himself_o certain_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n 95._o ibid._n disc_n 2._o chap._n 2._o §._o 15._o p._n 95._o or_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n of_o scripture_n though_o the_o literal_a expression_n he_o never_o so_o clear_a where_o so_o many_o learned_a and_o his_o superior_n compare_v other_o text_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n this_o say_v r._n h._n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o sense_n a_o dim_a