fresh_a and_o as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o new_o make_v consider_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v so_o ruinat_fw-la and_o uncover_v over_o head_n semblable_o at_o lanuvium_n there_o remain_v yet_o two_o picture_n of_o lady_n atalanta_n and_o queen_n helena_n close_o one_o to_o the_o other_o paint_a naked_a by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hand_n both_o of_o they_o be_v for_o beauty_n incomparable_a and_o yet_o a_o man_n may_v discern_v the_o atalanta_n one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o maiden_n for_o her_o modest_a and_o chaste_a countenance_n which_o picture_n notwithstanding_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n where_o they_o stand_v be_v not_o a_o whit_n disfigure_v or_o deface_v of_o late_a day_n pontius_n lieutenant_n under_o c._n caligula_n the_o emperor_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o have_v remove_v they_o out_o of_o the_o place_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o whole_a and_o entire_a upon_o a_o wanton_a affection_n and_o lustful_a fancy_n that_o he_o cast_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o plastre_n or_o porget_v of_o the_o wall_n whereupon_o they_o be_v paint_v be_v of_o that_o temper_n that_o will_v not_o abide_v to_o be_v stir_v at_o caere_n there_o continue_v certain_a picture_n of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o those_o which_o i_o have_v name_v and_o very_o whosoever_o shall_v well_o view_v and_o peruse_v the_o rare_a workmanship_n therein_o will_v confess_v that_o no_o art_n in_o the_o world_n grow_v soon_o to_o the_o height_n of_o absolute_a perfection_n than_o it_o consider_v that_o during_o the_o state_n of_o troy_n no_o man_n know_v what_o paint_v be_v chap._n four_o of_o roman_n that_o be_v excellent_a painter_n when_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v come_v first_o into_o credit_n and_o estimation_n at_o rome_n what_o roman_n they_o be_v that_o exhibit_v the_o pourtrait_n of_o their_o own_o victory_n in_o picture_n and_o about_o what_o time_n paint_a table_n make_v by_o stranger_n in_o foreign_a part_n be_v accept_v and_o in_o great_a request_n at_o rome_n among_o the_o roman_n also_o this_o art_n grow_v betimes_o into_o reputation_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o fabius_n a_o most_o noble_a and_o honourable_a house_n in_o rome_n who_o of_o this_o science_n be_v syrname_v pictores_fw-la i_o painter_n &_o the_o first_o who_o be_v entitle_v with_o that_o addition_n paint_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o temple_n of_o salus_n and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o 450_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o city_n which_o paint_v continue_v in_o our_o age_n even_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n the_o emperor_n in_o who_o day_n the_o temple_n itself_o with_o the_o paint_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n next_o after_o this_o the_o workmanship_n of_o pacuvius_n the_o poet_n who_o likewise_o paint_v the_o chapel_n of_o hercules_n in_o the_o beast-market_n at_o rome_n be_v high_o esteem_v and_o give_v much_o credit_n to_o the_o art_n this_o pacuvius_n be_v ennius_n the_o poet_n sister_n son_n and_o be_v as_o he_o be_v a_o famous_a tragedian_n beside_o and_o of_o great_a name_n upon_o the_o stage_n the_o excellency_n of_o his_o spirit_n that_o way_n much_o commend_v at_o rome_n his_o handiwork_n and_o paint_v aforesaid_a after_o he_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o person_n of_o worth_n and_o quality_n take_v pencil_n in_o hand_n and_o practise_v paint_v unless_o haply_o a_o man_n will_v nominat_fw-la turpilius_n a_o gentleman_n of_o rome_n in_o our_o time_n and_o a_o venetian_a bear_v of_o who_o workmanship_n there_o be_v many_o fair_a parcel_n of_o paint_v extant_a at_o this_o day_n in_o verona_n and_o yet_o this_o turpilius_n be_v altogether_o left-handed_a and_o paint_v therewith_o a_o thing_n that_o i_o do_v not_o hear_v any_o man_n do_v before_o he_o as_o for_o aterius_n labeo_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o rome_n late_a lord_n pretour_n and_o who_o otherwise_o have_v be_v vice-consull_n in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n or_o languedoc_n who_o live_v to_o a_o very_a great_a age_n and_o die_v not_o long_o since_o he_o practise_v paint_v and_o all_o his_o delight_n and_o glory_n that_o he_o take_v be_v in_o fine_a and_o small_a work_n of_o a_o little_a compass_n howbeit_o he_o be_v but_o laugh_v at_o and_o scorn_v for_o that_o quality_n and_o in_o his_o time_n the_o handicraft_n grow_v to_o be_v base_a and_o contemptible_a yet_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o put_v down_o for_o the_o better_a credit_n of_o painter_n a_o notable_a consultation_n hold_v by_o certain_a right_a honourable_a personage_n as_o touch_v the_o art_n and_o their_o resolution_n in_o the_o end_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n q._n paedius_n the_o little_a nephew_n of_o q._n paedius_n who_o have_v be_v consul_n in_o his_o time_n and_o enter_v rome_n in_o triumph_n him_z i_o mean_v who_o c._n caesar_n dictator_n make_v coheir_n with_o augustus_n happen_v to_o be_v bear_v dumb_a and_o messala_n the_o great_a orator_n out_o of_o who_o house_n the_o grandmother_n of_o this_o child_n be_v descend_v be_v careful_a how_o the_o boy_n shall_v be_v bring_v up_o after_o mature_a advice_n and_o deliberation_n think_v good_a that_o he_o shall_v by_o sign_n and_o imitation_n be_v train_v up_o in_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v which_o counsel_n of_o his_o be_v approve_v also_o by_o augustus_n caesar._n and_o in_o truth_n this_o young_a gentleman_n be_v apt_a thereto_o profit_v marvelous_a much_o therein_o and_o die_v in_o his_o youth_n but_o the_o principal_a credit_n that_o painter_n attain_v unto_o at_o rome_n be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o m._n valerius_n maximus_n first_o syrname_v messala_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o grand-seigmeurs_a of_o rome_n be_v the_o first_o that_o propose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o set_v up_o at_o a_o side_n of_o the_o stately_a hall_n or_o court_n hostilia_n one_o picture_n in_o a_o table_n wherein_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v paint_v that_o battle_n in_o sicily_n wherein_o himself_o have_v defeat_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o k._n hiero_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n 490._o the_o like_a also_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v do_v l._n scipio_n and_o hang_v up_o a_o paint_a table_n in_o the_o capitol_n temple_n contain_v his_o victory_n and_o conquest_n of_o asia_n whereupon_o he_o be_v syrname_v asiaticus_n but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v africanus_n although_o he_o be_v his_o own_o brother_n be_v high_o displease_v therewith_o and_o good_a cause_n he_o have_v to_o be_v angry_a and_o offend_v because_o in_o that_o battle_n his_o own_o son_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o enemy_n the_o like_a offence_n be_v take_v also_o by_o scipio_n aemilianus_n against_o lucius_n hostilius_n mancinus_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o enter_v perforce_o the_o city_n of_o carthage_n for_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o rome_n a_o fair_a paint_a table_n wherein_o be_v lively_o draw_v the_o strong_a situation_n of_o carthage_n and_o the_o warlike_a mean_n use_v in_o the_o assault_a and_o win_v of_o it_o together_o with_o all_o the_o particular_n and_o circumstance_n thereof_o which_o mancinus_n himself_o in_o person_n sit_v by_o the_o say_a picture_n decipher_v from_o point_n to_o point_n unto_o the_o people_n that_o come_v to_o behold_v it_o by_o which_o courtesy_n of_o his_o he_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n insomuch_o as_o at_o the_o next_o election_n of_o magistrate_n his_o popularity_n gain_v he_o a_o consulship_n in_o the_o public_a play_n which_o claudius_n pulcher_n exhibit_v at_o rome_n the_o paint_a clothes_n about_o the_o stage_n and_o theatre_n which_o represent_a building_n bring_v this_o art_n into_o great_a admiration_n for_o the_o workmanship_n be_v so_o artificial_a and_o lively_a that_o the_o very_a raven_n in_o the_o air_n deceive_v with_o the_o likeness_n of_o house_n fly_v thither_o apace_o for_o to_o settle_v thereupon_o suppose_v very_o there_o have_v be_v tile_n and_o crest_n indeed_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v painter_n craft_n exercise_v in_o rome_n to_o come_v now_o to_o foreign_a picture_n lu._n mummius_n syrname_v achaicus_n for_o his_o conquest_n of_o asia_n be_v the_o first_o man_n at_o rome_n who_o make_v open_a show_n of_o paint_a table_n wrought_v by_o stranger_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v of_o price_n and_o estimation_n for_o when_o as_o in_o the_o port-sale_n of_o all_o the_o booty_n and_o pillage_n get_v in_o that_o victory_n king_n attalus_n have_v bring_v one_o of_o they_o wrought_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o aristides_n contain_v the_o picture_n only_o of_o god_n bacchus_n which_o be_v to_o cost_v he_o sestertium_fw-la six_o thousand_o sesterce_n mummius_n wonder_v at_o the_o price_n &_o suppose_v that_o this_o table_n have_v some_o special_a and_o secret_a property_n in_o it_o more_o than_o himself_o know_v of_o break_v the_o bargain_n call_v for_o the_o picture_n
pitiful_a groan_v of_o a_o man_n they_o be_v saddle-backed_n &_o their_o snout_n be_v camoise_n and_o flat_a turn_v up_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o of_o they_o after_o a_o wonderful_a sort_n know_v the_o name_n simo_n and_o take_v great_a pleasure_n that_o man_n shall_v so_o call_v they_o the_o dolphin_n be_v a_o creature_n that_o carry_v a_o love_a affection_n not_o only_o unto_o man_n but_o also_o to_o music_n delight_v he_o be_v with_o harmony_n in_o song_n but_o especial_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o water_n instrument_n or_o such_o kind_n of_o pipe_n of_o a_o man_n he_o be_v nothing_o afraid_a neither_o avoid_v from_o he_o as_o a_o stranger_n but_o of_o himself_o meet_v their_o ship_n play_v and_o disport_n himself_o and_o fetch_v a_o thousand_o frisk_n and_o gambol_n before_o they_o he_o will_v swim_v along_o by_o the_o mariner_n as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o wager_n who_o shall_v make_v way_n most_o speedy_o and_o always_o outgo_v they_o sail_v they_o with_o never_o so_o good_a a_o forewind_n in_o the_o day_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o emperor_n there_o be_v a_o dolphin_n enter_v the_o gulf_n or_o pool_n lucrinus_n which_o love_v wondrous_a well_o a_o certain_a boy_n a_o poor_a man_n son_n who_o use_v to_o go_v every_o day_n to_o school_v from_o baianum_n to_o puteoli_n be_v wont_n also_o about_o noontide_n to_o stay_v at_o the_o water_n side_n and_o to_o call_v unto_o the_o dolphin_n simo_n simo_n and_o many_o time_n will_v give_v he_o fragment_n of_o bread_n which_o of_o purpose_n he_o ever_o bring_v with_o he_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v allure_v the_o dolphin_n to_o come_v ordinary_o unto_o he_o at_o his_o call_n i_o will_v make_v scruple_n and_o bash_v to_o insert_v this_o tale_n in_o my_o story_n and_o to_o tell_v it_o out_o but_o that_o maecenas_n fabianus_n flavius_n alfius_n and_o many_o other_o have_v set_v it_o down_o for_o a_o truth_n in_o their_o chronicle_n well_o in_o process_n of_o time_n at_o what_o hour_n soever_o of_o the_o day_n this_o boy_n lure_v for_o he_o &_o call_v simo_n be_v the_o dolphin_n never_o so_o close_o hide_v in_o any_o secret_a and_o blind_a corner_n out_o he_o will_v and_o come_v abroad_o yea_o and_o skud_a amain_o to_o this_o lad_n and_o take_v bread_n and_o other_o victual_n at_o his_o hand_n will_v gentle_o offer_v he_o his_o back_n to_o mount_v upon_o and_o then_o down_o go_v the_o sharp_a point_a prickle_n of_o his_o fin_n which_o he_o will_v put_v up_o as_o it_o be_v within_o a_o sheath_n for_o fear_n of_o hurt_v the_o boy_n thus_o when_o he_o have_v he_o once_o on_o his_o back_n he_o will_v carry_v he_o over_o the_o broad_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o far_o as_o puteoli_n to_o school_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n convey_v he_o back_o again_o home_n and_o thus_o he_o continue_v for_o many_o year_n rogether_o so_o long_o as_o the_o child_n live_v but_o when_o the_o boy_n be_v fall_v sick_a &_o dead_a yet_o the_o dolphin_n give_v not_o over_o his_o haunt_n but_o usual_o come_v to_o the_o wont_a place_n &_o miss_v the_o lad_n seem_v to_o be_v heavy_a and_o mourn_v again_o until_o for_o very_a grief_n &_o sorrow_n as_o it_o be_v doubtless_o to_o be_v presume_v he_o also_o be_v find_v dead_a upon_o the_o shore_n another_o dolphin_n there_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n near_o to_o the_o city_n hippo_n call_v also_o diarrhytus_n which_o in_o like_a manner_n will_v take_v meat_n at_o a_o man_n hand_n suffer_v himself_o gentle_o to_o be_v handle_v play_v with_o they_o that_o swim_v and_o bathe_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o carry_v on_o his_o back_n whosoever_o will_v get_v upon_o it_o now_o it_o fall_v out_o so_o that_o flavianus_n the_o proconsul_n or_o lieutenant_n general_n in_o africa_n under_o the_o roman_n perfume_v and_o besmeer_v this_o dolphin_n upon_o a_o time_n with_o a_o sweet_a ointment_n but_o the_o fish_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v smell_v this_o new_a &_o strange_a smell_n fall_v to_o be_v drow_o sie_a and_o sleepy_a and_o hull_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o the_o wave_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v half_o dead_a and_o as_o though_o some_o injury_n have_v be_v offer_v unto_o he_o go_v his_o way_n and_o keep_v aloufe_v and_o will_v not_o converse_v any_o more_o for_o certain_a month_n with_o man_n as_o beforetime_n howbeit_o in_o the_o end_n he_o come_v again_o to_o hippo_n to_o the_o great_a wonder_n &_o astonishment_n of_o all_o that_o see_v he_o but_o the_o wrong_n that_o some_o great_a person_n and_o lord_n do_v unto_o the_o citizen_n of_o hippo_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o use_v to_o come_v for_o to_o see_v this_o sight_n and_o namely_o the_o hard_a measure_n offer_v to_o those_o townsman_n who_o to_o their_o great_a cost_n give_v they_o entertainment_n cause_v the_o man_n of_o hippo_n to_o kill_v the_o poor_a dolphin_n the_o like_a be_v report_v in_o the_o city_n jassos_fw-la long_o before_o this_o time_n for_o there_o be_v see_v a_o dolphin_n many_o a_o day_n to_o affect_v a_o certain_a boy_n so_o as_o he_o will_v come_v unto_o he_o wheresoever_o he_o chance_v to_o espy_v he_o but_o while_o at_o one_o time_n above_o the_o rest_n he_o follow_v eager_o after_o the_o lad_n go_v towards_o the_o town_n he_o shoot_v himself_o upon_o the_o dry_a sand_n before_o he_o be_v aware_a and_o die_v forthwith_o in_o regard_n hereof_o alexander_n the_o great_a ordain_v that_o the_o say_v young_a boy_n shall_v afterward_o be_v the_o chief_a priest_n and_o sacrificer_n to_o neptune_n in_o babylon_n collect_v by_o the_o singular_a fancy_n that_o this_o dolphin_n cast_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sign_n of_o the_o special_a love_n of_o that_o god_n of_o the_o sea_n unto_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v good_a and_o gracious_a to_o man_n for_o his_o sake_n egesidemus_n write_v that_o in_o the_o same_o jassus_n there_o be_v another_o boy_n name_v hermias_n who_o have_v use_v likewise_o to_o ride_v upon_o a_o dolphin_n over_o the_o sea_n chance_v at_o the_o last_o in_o a_o sudden_a storm_n to_o be_v overwhelmed_n with_o wave_n as_o he_o sit_v upon_o his_o back_n and_o so_o die_v and_o be_v bring_v back_o dead_a by_o the_o dolphin_n who_o confess_v as_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n will_v never_o retire_v again_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o lance_v himself_o upon_o the_o sand_n and_o there_o die_v on_o the_o dry_a land_n the_o semblable_a happen_v at_o naupactum_fw-la by_o the_o report_n of_o theophrastus_n but_o there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o example_n in_o this_o kind_n for_o the_o amphilochian_o and_o tarentines_n testify_v as_o much_o as_o touch_v dolphin_n which_o have_v be_v enamour_v of_o little_a boy_n which_o induce_v i_o the_o rather_o to_o believe_v the_o tale_n that_o go_v of_o arion_n this_o arion_n be_v a_o notable_a musician_n &_o player_n of_o the_o harp_n chance_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a mariner_n in_o the_o ship_n where_o he_o be_v who_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v good_a store_n of_o money_n about_o he_o which_o he_o have_v get_v with_o his_o instrument_n be_v in_o hand_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o cast_v he_o over_o board_n for_o the_o say_a money_n and_o so_o to_o intercept_v all_o his_o gain_n he_o see_v himself_o at_o their_o devotion_n and_o mercy_n beseech_v they_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n that_o he_o can_v devise_v to_o suffer_v he_o yet_o before_o he_o die_v to_o play_v one_o fit_a of_o mirth_n with_o his_o harp_n which_o they_o grant_v at_o his_o music_n and_o sound_a of_o harp_n a_o number_n of_o dolphin_n come_v flock_v about_o he_o which_o do_v they_o turn_v he_o over_o shipbord_n into_o the_o sea_n where_o one_o of_o the_o dolphin_n take_v he_o upon_o his_o back_n and_o carry_v he_o safe_a to_o the_o bay_n of_o taenarus_n to_o conclude_v and_o knit_v up_o this_o matter_n in_o languedoc_n within_o the_o province_n of_o narbon_n and_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o naemausium_fw-la there_o be_v a_o stand_a pool_n or_o dead_a water_n call_v laterra_n wherein_o man_n and_o dolphin_n together_o use_v to_o fish_n for_o at_o one_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fish_n call_v mullet_n take_v the_o vantage_n of_o the_o tide_n when_o the_o water_n do_v ebb_v at_o câ—…tain_a narrow_a wear_v and_o passage_n with_o great_a force_n break_v forth_o of_o the_o say_a pool_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o violence_n no_o net_n can_v be_v set_v and_o pitch_v against_o they_o strong_a enough_o to_o abide_v and_o bear_v their_o huge_a weight_n and_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o water_n rogether_o if_o so_o be_v man_n be_v not_o cunning_a and_o crafty_a to_o wait_v and_o espy_v
thing_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o commerce_n we_o have_v have_v with_o the_o universal_a world_n by_o thâ—…â—…fick_n negotiation_n and_o society_n i_o say_v that_o we_o have_v enter_v into_o during_o the_o bless_a time_n of_o peace_n whichwe_v have_v enjoy_v consider_v that_o by_o such_o trade_n and_o intercourse_n all_o thing_n heretofore_o unknown_a may_v have_v come_v to_o light_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o few_o or_o none_o believe_v i_o there_o be_v who_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o matter_n which_o the_o old_a writer_n in_o time_n past_a have_v teach_v and_o put_v in_o writing_n whereby_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v either_o far_o more_o careful_a and_o industrious_a or_o in_o their_o industry_n more_o happy_a and_o fortunate_a consider_v withal_o that_o above_o two_o hundred_o year_n past_o hesiodus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o learning_n and_o good_a letter_n begin_v his_o work_n of_o agriculture_n and_o set_v down_o rule_n and_o precept_n for_o husbandman_n to_o follow_v after_o who_o good_a example_n many_o other_o have_v travel_v and_o take_v like_o pain_n yet_o have_v put_v we_o now_o to_o great_a labour_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o be_v not_o only_o to_o search_v into_o the_o last_o invention_n of_o late_a writer_n but_o also_o to_o those_o of_o ancient_a time_n which_o be_v forget_v and_o cover_v with_o oblivion_n through_o the_o supine_n negligence_n and_o general_a idleness_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o what_o reason_n may_v a_o man_n allege_v of_o this_o drowsiness_n but_o that_o which_o have_v lull_v the_o world_n asleep_a the_o cause_n in_o good_a faith_n of_o all_o be_v this_o and_o no_o other_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o forgo_v all_o good_a custom_n of_o old_a and_o to_o embrace_v novelty_n and_o change_n of_o fashion_n man_n mind_n now_o a_o day_n be_v amuse_v and_o occupy_v about_o new_a fangle_n and_o their_o thought_n be_v roll_v they_o wander_v and_o rove_v at_o random_n their_o head_n be_v ever_o run_v and_o no_o art_n and_o profession_n be_v now_o set_v by_o and_o in_o request_n but_o such_o as_o bring_v penny_n into_o our_o purse_n heretofore_o while_o king_n and_o potentate_n contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o dominion_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o be_v not_o so_o ambitious_a as_o now_o they_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o their_o wit_n and_o spirit_n keep_v still_o at_o home_n and_o so_o for_o want_v of_o wealth_n and_o riches_n of_o fortune_n be_v force_v to_o employ_v and_o exercise_v the_o gift_n of_o their_o mind_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o prince_n be_v honour_v and_o renown_v for_o their_o singular_a knowledge_n and_o learning_n yea_o they_o be_v more_o brave_a in_o port_n and_o carry_v a_o goodly_a show_n in_o the_o world_n for_o their_o skill_n in_o liberal_a science_n than_o other_o with_o all_o their_o pomp_n or_o riches_n be_v full_o persuade_v and_o assure_v that_o the_o way_n to_o attain_v unto_o immortality_n and_o everlasting_a fame_n be_v by_o literature_n and_o not_o by_o great_a possession_n and_o large_a seignory_n and_o therefore_o as_o learning_n be_v much_o honour_v and_o reward_v in_o those_o day_n so_o art_n &_o science_n tend_v to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o this_o life_n daily_o increase_v but_o afterward_o when_o the_o way_n be_v once_o make_v to_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n far_o in_o the_o world_n when_o prince_n and_o state_n beg_v arm_n to_o make_v conquest_n and_o grow_v rich_a and_o mighty_a the_o posterity_n feel_v the_o smart_n and_o loss_n thereby_o then_o begin_v man_n to_o choose_v a_o senator_n for_o his_o wealth_n to_o make_v a_o judge_n for_o his_o riches_n and_o the_o election_n of_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o martial_a captain_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n and_o regard_v only_o to_o good_n and_o substance_n to_o land_n and_o live_n when_o rent_n and_o revenue_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o only_a ornament_n that_o make_v man_n seem_v wise_a just_a politic_a and_o valiant_a since_o time_n that_o childless_a estate_n be_v a_o point_n look_v into_o and_o advance_a man_n into_o high_a place_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n procure_v they_o many_o favourite_n in_o hope_n of_o succession_n since_o time_n i_o say_v that_o every_o man_n aim_v and_o reach_v at_o the_o ready_a mean_n of_o great_a lucre_n and_o gain_n set_v their_o whole_a mind_n and_o repâ—…sing_v their_o full_a content_n and_o joy_n in_o lay_v land_n to_o land_n and_o heap_v together_o possession_n down_o go_v the_o most_o precious_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n and_o lose_v their_o reputation_n all_o those_o liberal_a art_n which_o take_v their_o name_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n the_o sovereign_a good_a in_o this_o world_n which_o be_v meet_v for_o prince_n noble_n gentleman_n and_o person_n of_o great_a state_n forgo_v that_o prerogative_n and_o fall_v a_o contrary_a way_n yea_o and_o run_v quite_o to_o wrack_n and_o ruin_n so_o as_o in_o stead_n thereof_o base_a slavery_n and_o servitude_n be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o arise_v and_o thrive_v by_o while_o some_o practice_n it_o one_o way_n some_o another_o by_o flatter_v admire_a court_a crouch_a and_o adore_v and_o all_o to_o gather_v good_a and_o get_v money_n this_o be_v the_o only_a mark_n they_o shoot_v at_o this_o be_v the_o end_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o all_o their_o vow_n prayer_n and_o desire_n insomuch_o as_o we_o may_v perceive_v every_o where_o how_o man_n of_o high_a spirit_n and_o great_a conceit_n be_v give_v rather_o to_o honour_v the_o vice_n and_o imperfection_n of_o other_o than_o to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o their_o own_o virtue_n and_o commendable_a part_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v full_o true_o say_v that_o life_n indeed_o be_v dead_a voluptuousness_n and_o pleasure_n alone_o be_v alive_a yea_o and_o begin_v to_o bear_v all_o the_o sway_n nevertheless_o for_o all_o these_o enormity_n and_o hindrance_n give_v over_o will_v not_o i_o to_o search_v into_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v perish_v and_o utter_o forget_v how_o small_a and_o base_a scever_n some_o of_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o i_o be_v affright_v in_o that_o regard_n from_o the_o treatise_n and_o discourse_n of_o live_a creature_n notwithstanding_o that_o i_o see_v virgil_n a_o most_o excellent_a poet_n for_o that_o cause_n only_o forbear_v to_o write_v of_o garden_n and_o hortyard_n because_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o such_o petty_a matter_n and_o of_o those_o so_o important_a thing_n that_o he_o handle_v he_o gather_v only_o the_o principal_a flower_n and_o put_v they_o down_o in_o writing_n who_o albeit_o that_o he_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o no_o more_o than_o 15_o sort_n of_o grape_n three_o kind_n of_o olive_n and_o as_o many_o of_o pear_n and_o set_v aside_o the_o citron_n and_o lemon_n have_v not_o say_v a_o word_n of_o any_o apple_n yet_o in_o this_o one_o thing_n happy_a and_o fortunate_a he_o be_v for_o that_o his_o work_n be_v high_o esteem_v and_o no_o imputation_n of_o negligence_n charge_v upon_o he_o but_o where_o now_o shall_v we_o begin_v this_o treatise_n of_o we_o what_o deserve_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a place_n but_o the_o vine_n in_o which_o respect_n italy_n have_v the_o name_n for_o the_o very_a sovereignty_n of_o vine-yard_n insomuch_o that_o therein_o alone_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o it_o may_v well_o seem_v to_o surpass_v all_o other_o land_n even_o those_o that_o bring_v forth_o odoriferous_a spice_n and_o aroâ—…call_a drug_n and_o yet_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o smell_n so_o pleasant_a whatsoever_o that_o outgoeth_a vine_n when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o fresh_a and_o flower_a time_n chap._n i._n ¶_o of_o vines_n their_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o bear_v vine's_n in_o old_a time_n be_v by_o good_a reason_n for_o their_o bigness_n reckon_v among_o tree_n for_o in_o populonia_n a_o city_n of_o tuscan_a we_o see_v a_o statue_n of_o jupiter_n make_v of_o the_o wood_n of_o one_o entire_a vine_n and_o yet_o continue_v it_o have_v a_o world_n of_o year_n uncorrupt_a and_o without_o worm_n likewise_o at_o massiles_n there_o be_v a_o great_a stand_a cup_n or_o bowl_n to_o be_v see_v of_o vine-wood_n at_o metapontum_n there_o stand_v a_o temple_n of_o juno_n bear_v upon_o pillar_n of_o vine_n wood_n and_o even_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o ladder_n or_o pair_n of_o stair_n up_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n in_o ephesus_n frame_v of_o one_o vine-tree_n bring_v by_o report_n out_o of_o the_o island_n cypress_n for_o there_o indeed_o vine_n grow_v to_o a_o exceed_a bigness_n and_o to_o speak_v a_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o wood_n more_o durable_a and_o last_a than_o be_v the_o vine_n howbeit_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v think_v that_o these_o singular_a piece_n of_o work_n beforenamed_n be_v make_v
but_o we_o think_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o take_v wine_n ourselves_o give_v it_o also_o to_o our_o horse_n mule_n and_o labour_a beast_n and_o force_v they_o against_o nature_n to_o drink_v it_o beside_o such_o pain_n so_o much_o labour_n so_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n we_o be_v at_o to_o have_v it_o such_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n we_o take_v in_o it_o that_o many_o of_o we_o think_v they_o be_v bear_v to_o nothing_o else_o &_o can_v skill_n of_o no_o other_o contentment_n in_o this_o life_n notwithstanding_o when_o all_o be_v do_v it_o transport_v &_o carry_v away_o the_o right_a wit_n &_o mind_n of_o man_n it_o cause_v fury_n and_o rage_n and_o induce_v nay_o it_o cast_v headlong_o as_o many_o as_o be_v give_v thereto_o into_o a_o thousand_o vice_n and_o misdemeanour_n and_o yet_o forsooth_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v take_v the_o more_o cup_n and_o pour_v it_o down_o the_o throat_n more_o lusty_o we_o let_v it_o run_v through_o a_o strainer_n for_o to_o abate_v and_o geld_v as_o it_o be_v the_o force_n thereof_o yea_o and_o other_o device_n there_o be_v to_o whet_v our_o appetite_n thereto_o and_o cause_v we_o to_o quaff_v more_o free_o nay_o to_o draw_v on_o their_o drink_n man_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o make_v poison_n while_o some_o take_v hemlock_n before_o they_o sit_v down_o because_o they_o must_v drink_v perforce_o then_o or_o else_o die_v for_o it_o other_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o 21â—…_n pumish_a stone_n &_o such_o like_a stuff_n which_o i_o be_o abash_v to_o rehearse_v and_o teach_v those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o such_o leaudnesse_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v these_o that_o be_v stout_a and_o most_o redoubt_a drinker_n even_o those_o that_o take_v themselves_o most_o secure_v of_o danger_n to_o lie_v sweat_v so_o long_o in_o the_o banns_n and_o brothelhouse_n for_o to_o concoct_v their_o surfeit_n of_o wine_n that_o otherwhiles_o they_o be_v carry_v forth_o dead_a for_o their_o labour_n you_o shall_v have_v some_o of_o they_o again_o when_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o hot_a house_n not_o to_o stay_v so_o long_o as_o they_o may_v recover_v their_o bed_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o put_v on_o their_o shirt_n but_o present_o in_o the_o place_n all_o naked_a as_o they_o be_v puff_v &_o labour_v still_o for_o wind_n catch_v up_o great_a can_n and_o huge_a tankard_n of_o wine_n to_o show_v what_o lusty_a and_o valiant_a champion_n they_o be_v set_v they_o one_o after_o another_o to_o their_o mouth_n pour_v the_o wine_n down_o the_o throat_n without_o more_o ado_n that_o they_o may_v cast_v it_o up_o again_o and_o so_o take_v more_o in_o the_o place_n vomit_v or_o revomit_v twice_o or_o thrice_o together_o that_o which_o they_o have_v drink_v and_o still_o make_v quarrel_n to_o the_o pot_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v into_o this_o world_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o spill_v and_o mar_v good_a wine_n or_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o way_n else_o to_o spend_v and_o waste_v the_o same_o but_o through_o man_n body_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v take_v up_o at_o rome_n these_o foreign_a exercise_n of_o vault_v and_o dance_v the_o morisk_a from_o hence_o come_v the_o tumble_v of_o wrestler_n in_o the_o dust_n and_o mire_n together_o for_o this_o they_o show_v their_o broad_a breast_n bear_v up_o their_o head_n and_o carry_v their_o neck_n far_o back_o in_o all_o which_o gesticulation_n what_o do_v they_o else_o but_o profess_v that_o they_o seek_v mean_n to_o procure_v thirst_n and_o take_v occasion_n to_o drink_v but_o come_v now_o to_o their_o pot_n that_o they_o use_v to_o quaff_v and_o drink_v out_o of_o be_v there_o not_o grave_v in_o they_o fair_a pourtrais_fw-fr think_v you_o of_o adultery_n as_o if_o drunkenness_n itself_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o kindle_v the_o heart_n of_o lust_n to_o prick_v the_o flesh_n and_o to_o teach_v they_o wantonness_n thus_o be_v wine_n drink_v out_o of_o libidinous_a cup_n and_o more_o than_o that_o he_o that_o can_v quaff_v best_a and_o play_v the_o drunkard_n most_o shall_v have_v the_o great_a reward_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o those_o will_v a_o man_n think_v it_o that_o hire_v one_o to_o eat_v also_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v drink_v and_o upon_o that_o condition_n covenant_n to_o yield_v he_o the_o price_n for_o his_o wine_n drink_v and_o not_o otherwise_o you_o shall_v have_v another_o that_o will_v enjoin_v himself_o to_o drink_v every_o denier_n that_o he_o have_v win_v at_o dice._n now_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o that_o once_o and_o be_v thorough_o whittle_v then_o shall_v you_o have_v they_o cast_v their_o wanton_a eye_n upon_o man_n wife_n then_o fall_v they_o to_o court_v fair_a dame_n and_o lady_n and_o open_o bewray_v their_o folly_n even_o before_o their_o jealous_a and_o stern_a husband_n then_o i_o say_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v open_v and_o lay_v abroad_o some_o you_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o mid_n of_o their_o cup_n make_v their_o will_n even_o at_o the_o very_a board_n as_o they_o sit_v other_o again_o cast_v out_o bloody_a and_o deadly_a speech_n at_o random_n and_o can_v hold_v but_o blurt_n out_o those_o word_n which_o afterward_o they_o eat_v again_o with_o the_o sword_n point_n for_o thus_o many_o a_o man_n by_o a_o lavish_a tongue_n in_o his_o wine_n have_v come_v by_o his_o death_n and_o have_v his_o throat_n cut_v and_o very_o the_o world_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o this_o pass_n that_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n say_v in_o his_o cup_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o sooth_n as_o if_o truth_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o wine_n but_o say_v they_o escape_v these_o danger_n certes_o speed_v they_o never_o so_o well_o the_o best_a of_o they_o all_o never_o see_v the_o sunrising_n so_o drowsy_a and_o sleepy_a they_o be_v in_o bed_n every_o morning_n neither_o live_v they_o to_o be_v old_a man_n but_o die_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o youth_n hence_o come_v it_o that_o some_o of_o they_o look_v pale_a with_o a_o pair_n of_o flaggie_a blabd-cheeke_n other_o have_v blear_v and_o sore_a eye_n and_o there_o be_v of_o they_o that_o shake_v so_o with_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o can_v hold_v a_o full_a cup_n but_o shed_v and_o pour_v it_o down_o the_o floor_n general_o they_o all_o dream_n fearful_o which_o be_v the_o very_a beginning_n of_o their_o hell_n in_o this_o life_n or_o else_o have_v restless_a night_n &_o final_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o sleep_v for_o a_o due_a guerdon_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o drunkenness_n they_o be_v delude_v with_o imaginary_a conceit_n of_o venus_n delight_n defile_v with_o filthy_a and_o abominable_a pollution_n and_o thus_o both_o sleep_v and_o wake_v they_o sin_n with_o pleasure_n well_o what_o become_v of_o they_o the_o morrow_n after_o they_o belch_v sour_a their_o breath_n stink_v of_o the_o barrel_n and_o tell_v they_o what_o they_o do_v over_o night_n otherwise_o they_o forget_v what_o either_o they_o do_v or_o say_v they_o remember_v no_o more_o than_o if_o their_o memory_n be_v utter_o extinct_a and_o dead_a and_o yet_o our_o jolly_a drunkard_n give_v out_o and_o say_v that_o they_o alone_o enjoy_v this_o life_n and_o rob_v other_o man_n of_o it_o but_o who_o see_v not_o that_o ordinary_o they_o lose_v not_o only_o the_o yesterday_o past_a but_o the_o morrow_n to_o come_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n claudius_n the_o emperor_n about_o 40_o year_n since_o certain_a outlandish_a physician_n and_o mountebank_n who_o will_v seem_v to_o set_v themselves_o out_o by_o some_o strange_a novelty_n of_o their_o own_o &_o so_o get_v a_o name_n bring_v up_o at_o rome_n a_o new_a devise_n and_o order_n to_o drink_v fast_v and_o prescribe_v folk_n to_o take_v a_o good_a hearty_a draught_n of_o wine_n before_o meat_n and_o to_o lay_v that_o foundation_n of_o their_o dinner_n of_o all_o nation_n the_o parthian_n will_v have_v the_o glory_n for_o this_o goodly_a virtue_n of_o wine-bibbing_a and_o among_o the_o greek_n alcibiades_n indeed_o deserve_v the_o best_a game_n for_o this_o worthy_a feat_n but_o here_o with_o we_o at_o rome_n novellius_fw-la torquatus_n a_o milanese_n win_v the_o name_n from_o all_o roman_n &_o italian_n both_o this_o lombard_n have_v go_v through_o all_o honourable_a degree_n of_o dignity_n in_o rome_n he_o have_v be_v praetor_n and_o attain_v to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o proconsul_n in_o all_o these_o office_n of_o state_n he_o win_v no_o great_a name_n but_o for_o drink_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o tiberius_n three_o gallon_n of_o wine_n at_o one_o draught_n and_o before_o he_o take_v his_o breath_n again_o he_o be_v dub_v knight_n by_o the_o syrname_n of_o tricongius_fw-la as_o one_o will_v say_v knight_n the_o three_o gallon_n knight_n and_o the_o emperor_n stern_a severe_a
barrel_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o so_o they_o will_v continue_v good_a till_o new_o come_v as_o for_o all_o other_o plum_n as_o they_o be_v soon_o ripe_a so_o they_o be_v as_o soon_o go_v it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o granado_n and_o andalusia_n they_o begin_v to_o graft_v plum_n upon_o appletree_n stock_n and_o those_o bring_v forth_o plum_n name_v apple-plum_n as_o also_o other_o call_v almond-plum_n graff_v upon_o almond-stock_n these_o have_v within_o their_o stone_n a_o kernel_n like_o a_o almond_n and_o very_o there_o be_v not_o a_o fruit_n again_o wherein_o be_v see_v a_o witty_a devise_n to_o conjoin_v and_o represent_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_n two_o diverse_a sort_n as_o for_o the_o damascene-plum_n take_v name_n of_o damascus_n in_o syria_n we_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v thereof_o in_o our_o treatise_n of_o strange_a tree_n and_o yet_o long_o since_o they_o have_v be_v know_v to_o grow_v in_o italy_n which_o although_o they_o have_v a_o large_a stone_n and_o little_a carnosity_n about_o they_o yet_o they_o never_o wither_v into_o wrinkle_n and_o rivel_n when_o they_o be_v dry_a for_o that_o they_o want_v the_o full_a strength_n of_o the_o kind_a sun_n which_o they_o have_v in_o syria_n we_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o write_v together_o with_o they_o of_o the_o fruit_n sebesten_n which_o also_o come_v from_o the_o same_o syria_n albeit_o now_o of_o late_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v at_o rome_n be_v graff_v upon_o soruice_n as_o touch_v peach_n in_o general_a the_o very_a name_n in_o latin_a whereby_o they_o be_v call_v persica_fw-la do_v evident_o show_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o persis_n first_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fruit_n not_o ordinary_a either_o in_o greece_n or_o anatolia_n but_o a_o mere_a stranger_n there_o contrariwise_o wild_a plum_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v grow_v every_o where_o i_o marvel_v therefore_o so_o much_o the_o more_o that_o cato_n make_v no_o mention_n thereof_o consider_v that_o of_o purpose_n he_o show_v the_o manner_n how_o to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v diverse_a wild_a fruit_n till_o new_o come_v for_o long_o it_o be_v first_o ere_o peach_n tree_n come_v into_o these_o part_n and_o much_o ado_n there_o be_v before_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v for_o to_o prosper_v with_o we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o island_n rhodes_n which_o be_v their_o place_n of_o habitation_n next_o to_o egypt_n they_o bear_v not_o at_o all_o but_o be_v altogether_o barren_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o peach_n be_v venomous_a in_o persia_n &_o do_v cause_n great_a torment_n in_o they_o who_o do_v eat_v thereof_o as_o also_o that_o the_o kk_n of_o persia_n in_o old_a time_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v transport_v over_o into_o egypt_n by_o way_n of_o revenge_n to_o plague_v that_o country_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o poisonous_a nature_n yet_o through_o the_o goodness_n of_o that_o soil_n they_o become_v good_a and_o wholesome_a all_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a fable_n &_o a_o loud_a lie_n true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o the_o best_a writer_n who_o have_v be_v painful_a above_o other_o to_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n have_v report_v so_o much_o concern_v the_o tree_n persia_n which_o be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o peach_n three_fw-mi persica_fw-la &_o bear_v fruit_n like_o to_o sebesten_n of_o colour_n red_a and_o willing_o will_v not_o grow_v in_o any_o country_n without_o the_o east_n part_n and_o yet_o the_o wise_a &_o more_o learned_a clerk_n do_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o tree_n persia_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o persis_n into_o egypt_n for_o to_o annoy_v and_o plague_v the_o country_n but_o that_o it_o be_v plant_v first_o by_o k._n perseus_n at_o memphis_n whereupon_o it_o come_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a ordain_v that_o all_o victor_n who_o have_v win_v the_o prize_n at_o any_o game_n there_o shall_v be_v crown_v with_o a_o chaplet_n of_o that_o tree_n to_o honour_v the_o memorial_n of_o his_o great_a grandsire_n father_n but_o how_o ever_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o tree_n continue_v green_a all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o bear_v evermore_o fruit_n one_o under_o another_o new_a and_o old_a together_o and_o to_o return_v again_o to_o our_o plum-tree_n evident_a it_o be_v that_o in_o cato_n time_n they_o be_v not_o know_v in_o italy_n but_o all_o the_o plum-tree_n which_o we_o now_o have_v be_v come_v since_o he_o die_v chap._n xiiii_o ¶_o of_o nine_o and_o twenty_o kind_n of_o fruit_n contain_v under_o the_o name_n of_o apple_n of_o apple_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o fruit_n that_o have_v tender_a skin_n to_o be_v pare_v off_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n for_o as_o touch_v pome-citrons_a together_o with_o their_o tree_n we_o have_v already_o write_v the_o greek_n call_v they_o medica_fw-la according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o first_o come_v in_o old_a time_n as_o for_o jujube_n as_o also_o the_o fruit_n tuberes_fw-la they_o be_v likewise_o stranger_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n and_o long_o it_o be_v not_o since_o they_o arrive_v first_o in_o italy_n the_o one_o sort_n out_o of_o africa_n the_o other_o namely_o jujube_v out_o of_o syria_n &_o sextus_n papinius_n who_o myself_o in_o my_o time_n see_v consul_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o bring_v they_o both_o into_o these_o part_n namely_o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o emperor_n and_o plant_v they_o about_o the_o rampier_n of_o his_o camp_n for_o to_o beautify_v the_o same_o howbeit_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n their_o fruit_n resemble_v rather_o berry_n than_o apple_n yet_o they_o make_v a_o goodly_a show_n upon_o the_o rampier_n and_o no_o marvel_n since_o that_o now_o adays_o whole_a grove_n of_o tree_n begin_v to_o overtop_v and_o surmount_v the_o house_n of_o private_a person_n concern_v the_o fruit_n tuberes_fw-la there_o be_v two_o sort_n thereof_o to_o wit_n the_o white_a and_o the_o red_a call_v also_o sericum_fw-la of_o the_o colour_n of_o silk_n the_o apple_n name_v lanata_n be_v hold_v in_o manner_n for_o stranger_n in_o italy_n and_o be_v know_v to_o grow_v but_o in_o one_o place_n thereof_o and_o namely_o within_o the_o territory_n of_o verona_n cover_v they_o be_v all_o over_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o down_o or_o fine_a cotton_n which_o albeit_o both_o quince_n and_o peach_n be_v clad_v and_o overgrow_v with_o in_o great_a plenty_n yet_o these_o alone_o carry_v the_o name_n thereof_o for_o otherwise_o no_o special_a property_n be_v they_o know_v by_o to_o commend_v they_o a_o number_n of_o apple_n there_o be_v beside_o that_o have_v immortalize_v their_o first_o founder_n and_o inventor_n who_o bring_v they_o into_o name_n &_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v know_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n as_o if_o therein_o they_o have_v perform_v some_o worthy_a deed_n beneficial_a to_o all_o mankind_n in_o which_o regard_n why_o shall_v i_o think_v much_o to_o rehearse_v &_o reckon_v they_o up_o particular_o by_o name_n for_o if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o deceive_v thereby_o will_v appear_v the_o singular_a wit_n that_o some_o man_n employ_v in_o graft_n tree_n and_o how_o there_o be_v not_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n so_o it_o be_v well_o and_o cunning_o do_v but_o be_v able_a to_o get_v honour_n to_o the_o first_o author_n yea_o and_o to_o eternise_v his_o name_n for_o ever_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o our_o best_a apple_n take_v their_o denomination_n of_o matius_n cestius_n manlius_n &_o claudius_n as_o for_o the_o quince-apple_n that_o come_v of_o a_o quince_n graff_v upon_o a_o apple_n stock_n they_o be_v call_v appiana_n of_o one_o appius_n who_o be_v of_o the_o claudian_a house_n and_o first_o devise_v and_o practise_v that_o feat_n these_o apple_n carry_v the_o smell_n with_o they_o of_o quince_n they_o bear_v in_o quantity_n the_o bigness_n of_o the_o claudian_a apple_n and_o be_v in_o colour_n red_a now_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o this_o fruit_n come_v into_o credit_n by_o reason_n only_o of_o partial_a favour_n for_o that_o the_o first_o inventor_n be_v a_o man_n descend_v from_o so_o ancient_a &_o noble_a a_o family_n let_v he_o but_o think_v of_o the_o apple_n sceptiana_n which_o be_v in_o as_o great_a request_n as_o they_o for_o their_o pass_a roundness_n and_o they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o one_o sceptius_n their_o first_o inventor_n who_o be_v no_o better_a than_o the_o son_n of_o a_o slave_n late_o enfranchise_v cato_n make_v mention_n of_o apple_n call_v quiriana_n as_o also_o of_o scantiana_n which_o he_o say_v the_o manner_n be_v to_o put_v up_o in_o vessel_n and_o so_o keep_v they_o but_o of_o all_o other_o the_o last_o that_o be_v adopt_v and_o take_v name_n of_o their_o patron_n and_o inventor_n be_v
sort_n of_o holly_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n and_o the_o mast-holme_n hang_v by_o a_o short_a steel_n the_o vine_n leave_v by_o a_o long_a the_o poplar_n or_o aspen_n leaf_n do_v shake_v and_o tremble_v and_o they_o alone_o keep_v a_o whistle_n and_o rustle_v noise_n one_o with_o another_o moreover_o in_o the_o very_a fruit_n itself_o and_o namely_o in_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o apple_n you_o shall_v have_v small_a leaf_n break_v out_o of_o the_o very_a side_n in_o the_o mid_n in_o some_o single_a in_o other_o double_a and_o two_o together_o furthermore_o there_o be_v tree_n that_o have_v their_o leaf_n come_v forth_o about_o their_o bough_n and_o branch_n other_o at_o the_o very_a end_n and_o shoot_v of_o the_o twig_n as_o for_o the_o wild_a oak_n robur_n it_o put_v leaf_n forth_o of_o the_o trunk_n and_o main_a stock_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o leaf_n grow_v thick_a or_o thin_a in_o some_o than_o in_o other_o but_o alwly_n the_o broad_a and_o large_a leaf_n be_v more_o thin_a than_o other_o in_o the_o myrtle_n tree_n the_o leaf_n grow_v in_o order_n by_o rank_n those_o of_o the_o box_n three_fw-mi turn_v hollow_a but_o in_o the_o apple_n tree_n they_o be_v set_v in_o no_o order_n at_o al._n in_o pyrry_n &_o apple_n tree_n both_o you_o shall_v see_v ordinary_o many_o leaf_n put_v forth_o at_o one_o bud_n hang_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o tail_n the_o elm_n and_o the_o treetrifolie_a be_v full_a of_o small_a and_o little_a branch_n cato_n add_v moreover_o and_o say_v that_o such_o as_o fall_v from_o the_o poplar_n or_o the_o oak_n may_v be_v give_v as_o fodder_n to_o beast_n but_o he_o will_v that_o they_o be_v not_o over_o dry_a and_o he_o say_v express_o that_o for_o cow_n and_o ox_n figleave_n mast_n holm_n leave_v and_o ivy_n be_v good_a fodder_n yea_o and_o such_o kind_n of_o beast_n may_v well_o brouse_a and_o feed_v of_o reed_n leaf_n and_o bay_a leaf_n final_o the_o service_n tree_n lose_v her_o leaf_n all_o at_o once_o other_o shed_v they_o by_o little_a and_o little_a one_o after_o another_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n chap._n xxv_o ¶_o the_o order_n and_o course_n observe_v in_o nature_n as_o touch_v plant_n and_o tree_n in_o their_o conception_n flower_a bud_a knot_a and_o fructify_a also_o in_o what_o order_n they_o put_v forth_o their_o blossom_n the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o nature_n year_n by_o year_n hold_v in_o this_o wise_a first_o tree_n and_o plant_n do_v conceive_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o western_a wind_n favonius_n which_o common_o begin_v to_o blow_v about_o six_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o february_n for_o this_o wind_n be_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o husband_n to_o all_o thing_n that_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o it_o they_o desire_v natural_o to_o be_v conceive_v like_a as_o the_o mare_n in_o spain_n of_o which_o we_o have_v write_v heretofore_o this_o wind_n be_v that_o spirit_n of_o generation_n which_o breathe_v life_n into_o all_o the_o world_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v thereupon_o favonius_n à _fw-la favendo_fw-la i._n of_o cherish_v and_o nourish_v every_o thing_n as_o some_o have_v think_v it_o blow_v direct_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a sunsetting_a and_o evermore_o begin_v the_o spring_n this_o time_n out_o rustical_a peasant_n call_v the_o season_v when_o as_o nature_n seem_v to_o go_v proud_a or_o assault_n and_o be_v in_o the_o rut_n and_o furious_a rage_n of_o love_n desirous_a to_o conceive_v by_o this_o wind_n which_o indeed_o do_v vivifie_v and_o quicken_v all_o plant_n and_o seed_n sow_v in_o the_o ground_n now_o of_o all_o they_o conceive_v not_o at_o once_o but_o in_o sundry_a day_n for_o some_o be_v present_o speed_v in_o a_o moment_n like_a as_o live_a creature_n other_o be_v not_o so_o hasty_a to_o conceive_v but_o long_o it_o be_v first_o ere_o they_o retain_v and_o as_o long_o again_o before_o their_o vital_a seed_n put_v forth_o and_o this_o be_v thereupon_o call_v their_o bud_a time_n now_o be_v they_o say_v to_o bring_v forth_o and_o be_v deliver_v when_o in_o the_o spring_n they_o bloom_v and_o that_o blossom_n break_v forth_o of_o certain_a matrices_fw-la or_o ventricle_n after_o this_o they_o become_v nurse_n all_o the_o while_o they_o cherish_v and_o bring_v up_o the_o fruit_n and_o this_o time_n also_o the_o latin_n call_v germinatio_fw-la i._o the_o breed_a season_n when_o tree_n be_v full_a of_o blossom_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o spring_n be_v at_o the_o height_n and_o the_o year_n become_v new_a again_o the_o blossom_n be_v the_o very_a joy_n of_o tree_n and_o therein_o stand_v their_o chief_a felicity_n then_o they_o show_v themselves_o fresh_a and_o new_a as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o then_o be_v they_o in_o their_o gay_a coat_n than_o it_o seem_v they_o strive_v avie_a one_o with_o another_o in_o variety_n of_o colour_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v excel_v and_o exceed_v in_o beautiful_a hue_n but_o this_o be_v not_o general_a for_o many_o of_o they_o be_v deny_v this_o pleasure_n and_o enjoy_v not_o this_o delight_n for_o all_o tree_n blossom_v not_o some_o be_v of_o a_o heavy_a and_o sad_a countenance_n neither_o cheer_n they_o at_o the_o come_n of_o this_o new_a season_n and_o gladsome_a spring_n for_o the_o mast-holme_n the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o larch_n and_o the_o pine_n do_v not_o bloom_v at_o all_o they_o be_v not_o array_v in_o their_o robe_n they_o have_v not_o their_o livery_n of_o diverse_a colour_n to_o foresignify_a as_o messenger_n and_o vantcourrier_n the_o arrival_n of_o the_o new_a year_n or_o to_o welcome_a and_o solemnize_v the_o birth_n of_o new_a fruit_n the_o fig_n tree_n likewise_o both_o tame_v and_o wild_a make_v no_o show_n of_o flower_n for_o they_o be_v not_o too_o soon_o bloom_v if_o they_o bloom_v at_o all_o but_o they_o bring_v forth_o their_o fruit_n and_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o see_v what_o abortive_a fruit_n these_o figge-tree_n have_v and_o how_o it_o never_o come_v to_o ripeness_n neither_o do_v the_o junipers_n bloom_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o some_o writer_n there_o be_v who_o make_v two_o kind_n thereof_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o one_o flower_v and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n as_o for_o the_o other_o which_o do_v not_o blossom_n it_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n upon_o fruit_n and_o berry_n upon_o berry_n which_o hang_v two_o year_n upon_o the_o tree_n before_o they_o come_v to_o maturity_n but_o this_o be_v false_a for_o in_o very_a truth_n all_o juniper_n without_o exception_n have_v evermore_o a_o sad_a look_n and_o at_o no_o time_n show_v merry_a and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n and_o condition_n very_o of_o many_o a_o man_n who_o fortune_n be_v never_o in_o the_o flower_n nor_o make_v any_o outward_a show_n to_o the_o world_n howbeit_o there_o be_v not_o a_o tree_n but_o it_o bud_v even_o those_o that_o never_o blossom_n and_o herein_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v of_o great_a power_n for_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n such_o as_o grow_v in_o marish_a ground_n do_v shoot_v and_o spring_n first_o next_z to_z they_o those_o of_o the_o plain_n and_o last_o of_o all_o they_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n and_o general_o the_o wild_a pyrry_n grow_v in_o wood_n do_v bud_v late_a than_o any_o other_o at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o western_a wind_n favonius_n the_o corneil_n tree_n bud_v next_o to_o it_o the_o bay_n and_o somewhat_o before_o mid-march_a or_o the_o spring_n aequinoctial_a the_o tillet_n or_o linden_n and_o the_o maple_n the_o poplar_n elm_n willow_n alder_n and_o filberd_n or_o hazel_n nut_n tree_n bud_n with_o the_o first_o the_o palm_n also_o make_v haste_n and_o be_v loath_a to_o come_v behind_o all_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o point_n and_o prime_n of_o the_o spring_n namely_o the_o holly_n the_o terebinth_n the_o paliurus_n the_o cheston_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d walnut-tree_n or_o mast-tree_n apple_n tree_n be_v late_a ere_o they_o bud_v but_o the_o cork_n tree_n long_a of_o any_o other_o tree_n there_o be_v that_o put_v forth_o bud_n upon_o bud_n by_o reason_n that_o either_o the_o soil_n be_v exceed_v battill_o and_o fat_a or_o else_o the_o weather_n fair_a and_o pleasant_a and_o this_o happen_v more_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o blade_n of_o corn_n but_o tree_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v over_o rank_a in_o new_a shoot_n and_o bud_n they_o wax_v weary_a and_o grow_v out_o of_o heart_n moreover_o some_o tree_n there_o be_v that_o natural_o do_v sprout_v at_o other_o season_n beside_o the_o spring_n according_a to_o the_o influence_n of_o certain_a star_n whereof_o the_o reason_n shall_v be_v render_v more_o convenient_o in_o the_o three_o book_n next_o ensue_v after_o this_o mean_a time_n this_o
dull_a unsavoury_a and_o foolish_a woort_n have_v no_o taste_n nor_o quickness_n at_o all_o whereupon_o menander_n the_o comical_a poet_n bring_v in_o a_o husband_n upon_o the_o stage_n who_o to_o reproach_n his_o wife_n for_o her_o sottishness_n and_o want_n of_o sense_n give_v she_o the_o term_n of_o bleet_n and_o in_o very_a truth_n good_a it_o be_v for_o little_a or_o nothing_o and_o altogether_o hurtful_a unto_o the_o stomach_n it_o trouble_v and_o disquiet_v the_o belly_n insomuch_o as_o it_o drive_v some_o that_o use_v to_o eat_v it_o into_o the_o dangerous_a disease_n cholera_n work_v both_o upward_a and_o downward_o without_o any_o stay_n and_o yet_o some_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v good_a against_o scorpion_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o pretty_a lineament_n to_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o agnel_n or_o corner_n of_o the_o foot_n yea_o and_o make_v a_o reasonable_a good_a cataplasm_n with_o oil_n for_o the_o spleen_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o temple_n final_o hypocrates_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o much_o feed_n of_o bleet_n stay_v the_o monthly_a course_n of_o woman_n term_n chap._n xxiii_o ¶_o of_o meu_fw-la and_o fenell_n as_o well_o gentle_a name_v foeniculum_n as_o wild_a which_o be_v call_v hippomar_n at_o hrum_fw-la or_o myrsineum_n of_o hemp_n and_o fenell-geant_a and_o of_o thistle_n and_o artichoux_n meu_fw-la or_o spicknell_n be_v not_o find_v in_o italy_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o physician_n garden_n and_o those_o be_v very_o few_o that_o sow_n or_o set_v it_o howbeit_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n thereof_o the_o one_o which_o be_v the_o better_a be_v common_o call_v athamanticum_fw-la of_o prince_n athamas_n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o this_o herb_n as_o some_o think_v but_o according_a to_o other_o because_o the_o best_a meu_fw-la be_v find_v upon_o athamas_n a_o mountain_n in_o thessaly_n leave_a it_o be_v like_a to_o dil._n annise_v rise_v up_o with_o a_o stem_n otherwhile_o two_o cubit_n high_a put_v forth_o many_o root_n and_o those_o blackish_a whereof_o some_o run_v very_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n neither_o be_v this_o meu_fw-la so_o red_a altogether_o as_o the_o other_o if_o the_o root_n therofbe_v beat_v into_o powder_n or_o otherwise_o sodden_a and_o so_o drink_v in_o water_n it_o cause_v urine_n to_o pass_v abundant_o in_o that_o order_n also_o it_o do_v resolve_v wonderful_o the_o ventosity_n gather_v in_o the_o stomach_n it_o assuage_v mighty_o the_o wring_v and_o torment_v of_o the_o gut_n it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n and_o cure_v other_o infirmity_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o matrice_n apply_v with_o honey_n it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o joint_n be_v lay_v as_o a_o cataplasm_n with_o parsley_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n of_o little_a child_n it_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v water_n as_o for_o fenell_n the_o serpent_n have_v win_v it_o much_o credit_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o name_n in_o this_o regard_n that_o by_o taste_v thereof_o as_o i_o have_v already_o note_v they_o cast_v their_o old_a skin_n and_o by_o the_o juice_n that_o it_o yield_v do_v clear_a their_o eye_n whereby_o we_o also_o be_v come_v to_o know_v that_o this_o herb_n have_v a_o singular_a 〈◊〉_d property_n to_o mundify_v our_o sight_n and_o take_v away_o the_o film_n or_o web_n that_o overca_v and_o dim_v our_o eye_n now_o the_o only_a time_n to_o gather_v and_o draw_v the_o say_a juice_n out_o of_o fennel_n be_v when_o the_o stalk_n begin_v to_o swell_v and_o wax_v big_a which_o after_o it_o be_v receive_v they_o use_v to_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o as_o need_n require_v make_v a_o injunction_n with_o it_o and_o honey_n together_o there_o be_v of_o this_o juice_n to_o be_v have_v in_o all_o place_n howbeit_o the_o best_a be_v make_v in_o iberia_n partly_o of_o the_o gum_n that_o issue_v or_o fry_v rather_o out_o of_o the_o stalk_n be_v bring_v near_o to_o the_o fire_n or_o else_o draw_v from_o the_o seed_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a there_o be_v another_o make_v thereof_o out_o of_o the_o root_n by_o way_n of_o incision_n present_o after_o that_o fennel_n begin_v to_o spring_v and_o put_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n when_o winter_n be_v do_v there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o wild_a fenell_n name_v by_o some_o hippomarathrum_n by_o other_o myrsineum_n large_a leave_v this_o have_v than_o that_o other_o of_o the_o garden_n and_o those_o more_o sharp_a and_o bite_a at_o the_o tongue_n end_n it_o grow_v tall_a also_o and_o arise_v with_o a_o main_a stem_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n &_o have_v a_o white_a root_n it_o grow_v in_o hot_a ground_n and_o those_o that_o be_v stony_a diocles_n make_v mention_n of_o another_o kind_n yet_o of_o wild_a fennel_n with_o a_o long_a &_o narrow_a leaf_n bear_v seed_n resemble_v coriander_n as_o touch_v the_o garden_n fenell_n and_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n that_o it_o have_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o seed_n if_o it_o be_v take_v inward_o in_o wine_n be_v a_o soveragne_a drink_n for_o the_o prick_n of_o scorpion_n or_o sting_n of_o other_o serpent_n the_o juice_n thereof_o if_o it_o be_v instill_v by_o drop_n into_o the_o ear_n kill_v the_o worm_n there_o the_o herb_n itself_o carry_v such_o sway_n in_o the_o kitchen_n that_o light_o there_o be_v no_o meat_n season_v nor_o any_o vinegar_n sauce_n serve_v up_o without_o it_o moreover_o for_o to_o give_v a_o commendable_a and_o pleasant_a taste_n unto_o bread_n it_o be_v ordinary_o put_v under_o the_o bottom_n crust_n of_o our_o love_n when_o they_o be_v set_v into_o the_o oven_n the_o seed_n do_v bind_v and_o corroborat_fw-la a_o weak_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n yea_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o very_a ague_n be_v beat_v into_o powder_n &_o drink_v in_o cold_a water_n it_o stay_v the_o inordinat_a heave_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o vain_a proffer_n to_o vomit_v for_o the_o light_n and_o the_o liver_n it_o be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a medicine_n of_o all_o other_o be_v take_v moderate_o it_o stay_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o yet_o provoke_v urine_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o appease_v the_o wring_v of_o the_o gut_n and_o take_v in_o drink_n it_o sill_v woman_n breast_n and_o make_v they_o to_o strut_v again_o with_o milk_n when_o it_o be_v go_v upon_o some_o occasion_n the_o root_n take_v in_o a_o ptisane_n of_o husked_a barley_n purge_v the_o reins_n so_o do_v the_o syrup_n make_v with_o the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n thereof_o yea_o and_o the_o seed_n the_o root_n sod_v in_o wine_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n and_o the_o cramp_n a_o lineament_n make_v with_o the_o leaf_n and_o vinegar_n and_o so_o apply_v assuage_v hot_a swell_n and_o inflammation_n and_o the_o say_a leaf_n have_v virtue_n to_o expel_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o bladder_n fennell_n take_v inward_o any_o way_n increase_v sperme_n or_o natural_a seed_n a_o most_o friendly_a and_o comfortable_a herb_n it_o be_v to_o the_o itch_a privy_a part_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o soment_v they_o with_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o by_o apply_v a_o lineament_n to_o they_o make_v with_o the_o say_a root_n stamp_v &_o incorporate_v with_o oil_n many_o do_v make_v a_o cerote_n thereofwith_o wax_n for_o ta_o lay_v unto_o tumor_n to_o place_n bruise_v &_o make_v black_a and_o blue_a with_o stripe_n also_o they_o use_v the_o root_n either_o prepare_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o otherwise_o incorporat_a with_o honey_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o dog_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n against_o the_o worm_n call_v millepe_v but_o for_o all_o these_o purpose_n beforesaid_a the_o wild_a fennel_n be_v of_o great_a operation_n than_o the_o garden_n fennell_n but_o this_o principal_a virtue_n it_o have_v mighty_o to_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o any_o mild_a and_o small_a wine_n it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o bladder_n and_o namely_o the_o strangury_n also_o it_o provoke_v woman_n term_n that_o be_v either_o suppress_v or_o come_v not_o kind_o away_o to_o which_o purpose_n the_o seed_n be_v more_o effectual_a than_o the_o root_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v root_n or_o seed_n it_o will_v be_v use_v in_o a_o mean_a &_o measure_n for_o it_o be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o put_v into_o drink_n at_o once_o as_o much_o as_o two_o finger_n will_v take_v up_o petridius_n who_o write_v the_o book_n entitle_v serpent_n ophiaca_n and_o myction_n likewise_o in_o his_o treatise_n name_v root_n rhizotomumena_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o better_o counterpoison_v against_o the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n than_o wild_a fennell_n and_o certes_o nicander_n himself_o have_v range_v it_o not_o in_o the_o low_a place_n of_o such_o medicine_n concern_v hemp_n at_o
first_o it_o come_v up_o without_o sow_v even_o in_o the_o very_a wood_n and_o carry_v a_o more_o duskish_a green_a leaf_n and_o the_o same_o rough_a it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o man_n eat_v the_o seed_n it_o will_v extinguish_v utter_o their_o own_o seed_n the_o juice_n of_o green_a hempseed_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n drive_v out_o any_o worm_n or_o vermin_n there_o engender_v yea_o and_o what_o ear-wig_n or_o such_o like_a creature_n that_o be_v get_v into_o they_o but_o it_o will_v cause_v headache_n withal_o so_o forcible_a be_v this_o plant_n that_o by_o report_n if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o water_n it_o will_v make_v it_o to_o gather_v and_o coagulat_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o if_o horse_n have_v the_o gurry_n they_o shall_v find_v help_n by_o drink_v the_o say_a water_n the_o root_n if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o water_n do_v mollify_v and_o softenjoint_n that_o be_v shrink_v up_o it_o assuage_v the_o pain_n likewise_o of_o the_o gout_n and_o such_o like_a wicked_a humour_n that_o fall_v down_o upon_o any_o part_n be_v yet_o green_a and_o reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n and_o so_o apply_v it_o be_v good_a for_o burn_v or_o scalding_n but_o it_o must_v be_v often_o remove_v and_o change_v before_o it_o be_v dry_a as_o for_o ferula_fw-la or_o fennel_n geant_n it_o carry_v a_o seed_n like_o to_o dill._n that_o kind_n which_o rise_v up_o in_o one_o stem_n and_o then_o divide_v itself_o and_o branch_v forth_o in_o the_o head_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o female_a the_o stalk_n be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v boil_a and_o the_o right_a sauce_n wherein_o they_o be_v serve_v up_o to_o give_v they_o a_o more_o commendable_a taste_n be_v new_a wine_n and_o honey_n temper_v according_o and_o so_o prepare_v they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n howbeit_o if_o one_o eat_v over-liberal_o of_o they_o they_o cause_v headache_n take_v the_o weight_n of_o one_o denier_n roman_n of_o the_o root_n beat_v it_o to_o powder_n and_o drink_v it_o in_o two_o cyath_n of_o wine_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o a_o sovereign_a medicine_n against_o the_o sting_a of_o serpent_n but_o you_o must_v not_o forget_v mean_a while_n to_o apply_v the_o root_n itself_o stamp_v into_o a_o cataplasm_n unto_o the_o hurt_a place_n after_o this_o manner_n it_o help_v the_o wring_v torment_n of_o the_o gut_n make_v a_o lineament_n or_o unguent_n thereof_o and_o vinegar_n together_o anoint_v the_o body_n therewith_o it_o restrain_v the_o immoderate_a sweat_n that_o burst_v out_o although_o the_o patient_n be_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n the_o juice_n of_o ferula_fw-la if_o it_o be_v eat_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bean_n do_v loosen_v the_o belly_n the_o small_a tendril_n or_o branch_n of_o green_a ferula_fw-la be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o infirmity_n abovenamed_a take_v ten_o grain_n of_o ferula_fw-la seed_n in_o powder_n with_o wine_n or_o so_o much_o of_o the_o pith_n within_o the_o stalk_n it_o staunch_v blood_n some_o hold_v it_o good_a to_o give_v a_o spoonful_n thereof_o every_o four_o six_o and_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o prevent_v the_o fit_n of_o the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o nature_n of_o all_o these_o fennel-geants_a be_v most_o adverse_a to_o lamprey_n for_o if_o they_o be_v touch_v never_o so_o little_a therewith_o they_o will_v die_v upon_o it_o castor_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o juice_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o clear_v the_o eyesight_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o thistle_n and_o artichoux_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v order_v in_o my_o treatise_n of_o other_o garden_n plant_n i_o will_v put_v off_o no_o long_o to_o discourse_v also_o of_o their_o property_n and_o virtue_n in_o physic_n of_o the_o wild_a thistle_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o more_o full_a of_o branch_n shoot_v out_o immediate_o from_o the_o root_n the_o other_o rise_v up_o in_o one_o entire_a stem_n and_o the_o same_o be_v thick_a withal_o both_o of_o they_o have_v but_o few_o leaf_n and_o those_o beset_v with_o prickle_n they_o bear_v head_n point_v with_o sharp_a prick_n round_o about_o in_o manner_n of_o caltrop_n howbeit_o there_o be_v one_o kind_n which_o be_v the_o artichoke_n which_o put_v forth_o a_o purple_a flower_n amid_o those_o sharp_a point_a prick_v which_o very_o quick_o turn_v into_o a_o hoary_a down_o ready_a to_o fly_v away_o with_o every_o puff_n of_o wind_n and_o this_o thistle_n the_o greek_n call_v scolymos_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o artichoke_n stamp_v &_o press_v out_o before_o it_o bloom_n bring_v hair_n again_o thick_a if_o the_o naked_a place_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o root_n either_o of_o thistle_n or_o artichoke_n sod_v in_o water_n and_o so_o eat_v be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o shooing-horn_n to_o draw_v on_o pot_n after_o pot_n for_o these_o great_a bibber_n that_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o be_v thirsty_a and_o to_o make_v quarrel_n to_o the_o cup._n it_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v it_o be_v so_o appropriate_a unto_o the_o matrice_n of_o woman_n that_o it_o dispose_v and_o prepare_v it_o to_o conceive_v man_n child_n in_o good_a faith_n chaereas_n the_o athenian_a and_o glaucias_n especial_o who_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o curious_a in_o describe_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o these_o thistle_n or_o artichoke_n give_v out_o no_o less_o to_o conclude_v if_o one_o chew_v they_o in_o his_o mouth_n he_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o will_v cause_v a_o sweet_a breath_n chap._n xxiv_o ¶_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o treacle_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o familiar_a medicine_n of_o king_n antiochus_n but_o before_o that_o we_o go_v out_o of_o the_o garden_n and_o leave_v the_o herb_n there_o grow_v i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o set_v down_o one_o confection_n make_v of_o they_o think_v to_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a and_o sovereign_a antidote_n or_o preseruative_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o all_o venomous_a beast_n whatsoever_o and_o which_o for_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o be_v engrave_v in_o stone_n upon_o the_o forefront_n of_o the_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o aesculapius_n in_o this_o manner_n follow_v take_v of_o wild_a run_a thyme_n the_o weight_n of_o two_o denier_n of_o opopanax_n and_o galen_n meu_fw-la of_o each_o the_o like_a quantity_n the_o seed_n of_o dil_n fennel_n ameos_n and_o parsley_n of_o each_o the_o weight_n of_o six_o denier_n of_o ervil_a flower_n twelve_o denier_n or_o dram_n let_v these_o be_v beat_v into_o powder_n and_o fine_o sear_v and_o when_o they_o be_v incorporat_a in_o the_o best_a wine_n that_o may_v be_v have_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o trosches_n every_o one_o weigh_v a_o victoriat_a or_o half_a denier_n when_o occasion_n be_v to_o use_v this_o composition_n dissolve_v one_o of_o these_o trosches_n in_o three_o cyath_n of_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o this_o be_v that_o famous_a treacle_n or_o countrepoyson_v which_o great_a antiochus_n the_o king_n be_v wont_a by_o report_n to_o take_v against_o all_o venom_n or_o poison_n whatsoever_o the_o twenty_o first_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o nature_n write_v by_o c._n plinius_n secundus_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o flower_n and_o namely_o those_o of_o chaplet_n and_o guirland_n chap._n i._n ¶_o the_o wonderful_a variety_n of_o flower_n cato_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o garden_n ordain_v as_o a_o necessary_a point_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v plant_v and_o enrich_v with_o such_o herb_n as_o may_v bring_v forth_o flower_n for_o coronet_n and_o garland_n and_o in_o very_a truth_n their_o diversity_n be_v such_o that_o unpossible_a it_o be_v to_o decipher_v and_o express_v they_o according_o whereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o more_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o dame_n nature_n to_o depaint_v &_o adorn_v the_o earth_n with_o sundry_a picture_n to_o beautify_v the_o field_n i_o say_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o colour_n by_o her_o handiwork_n especial_o where_o she_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o ground_n to_o her_o mind_n and_o when_o she_o be_v in_o a_o merry_a humour_n and_o dispose_v to_o play_v and_o disport_v herself_o than_o for_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n to_o utter_v the_o same_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n wherein_o certes_o her_o admirable_a providence_n she_o have_v show_v principal_o in_o this_o that_o whereas_o she_o have_v give_v unto_o those_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o serve_v for_o necessity_n &_o the_o sustentation_n of_o man_n long_a life_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o perpetuity_n even_o to_o last_o year_n and_o hundred_o of_o year_n these_o flower_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n good_a only_o to_o content_v the_o eye_n or_o please_v the_o sense_n of_o smell_v she_o will_v have_v to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o one_o day_n a_o great_a document_n and_o lesson_n for_o we_o man_n in_o general_a
minium_n by_o the_o name_n of_o miltos_n and_o yet_o some_o term_n it_o cinnabari_n and_o hereof_o arise_v the_o error_n occasion_v by_o the_o indian_a name_n cinnabari_n for_o so_o the_o indian_n call_v the_o bloody_a substance_n of_o a_o dragon_n crush_v and_o squeeze_a with_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o elephant_n lie_v upon_o they_o ready_a to_o die_v to_o wit_n when_o the_o say_v dragon_n be_v full_a with_o suck_v out_o the_o elephant_n blood_n before_o and_o now_o their_o own_o and_o it_o be_v mingle_v together_o according_a as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o story_n of_o those_o beast_n and_o very_o there_o be_v not_o a_o colour_n beside_o which_o express_v the_o lively_a colour_n of_o blood_n in_o picture_n so_o proper_o as_o minium_n as_o for_o that_o other_o cinnabaris_fw-la of_o india_n it_o be_v most_o wholesome_a to_o be_v put_v into_o antidote_n preseruative_n and_o countrepoison_n yea_o and_o other_o sovereign_a medicine_n to_o be_v take_v inward_o but_o our_o physician_n believe_v i_o for_o that_o by_o a_o error_n minium_n or_o vermilion_n be_v call_v cinnabaris_fw-la use_v in_o stead_n of_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la the_o say_a minium_n which_o in_o very_a truth_n be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o mere_a poison_n as_o i_o will_v show_v anon_o well_o in_o old_a time_n they_o use_v to_o draw_v those_o picture_n and_o pourtrait_n which_o consist_v of_o one_o single_a colour_n and_o be_v call_v monochromata_n with_o this_o colour_n cinnabaâ—…s_n they_o paint_v also_o with_o the_o minium_n of_o ephesus_n but_o they_o give_v it_o over_o in_o process_n of_o time_n because_o such_o colour_n be_v so_o costly_a &_o require_v such_o pain_n ere_o they_o be_v prepare_v and_o make_v perfect_a beside_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v think_v to_o be_v overquick_a and_o sting_a in_o hand_n and_o therefore_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o red_a earth_n rubrica_fw-la and_o sinopis_fw-la of_o which_o colour_n i_o will_v speak_v more_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o cinnabaris_fw-la or_o sangdragon_n it_o be_v sophisticated_a and_o corrupt_v either_o with_o goat_n blood_n or_o else_o with_o the_o fruit_n of_o seruoise_n pun_v but_o the_o true_a cinnabaris_fw-la or_o sangdragon_n be_v worth_a fifty_o sesterce_n by_o the_o pound_n as_o for_o minium_n or_o vermilion_n aforesaid_a k._n juba_n say_v that_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o also_o in_o carmania_n and_o hermogenes_n affirm_v that_o aethiopia_n likewise_o be_v not_o without_o good_a store_n of_o it_o but_o from_o neither_o of_o those_o two_o country_n be_v it_o bring_v unto_o we_o nor_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n out_o of_o any_o other_o place_n but_o spain_n the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a be_v that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o sisapone_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o granada_n or_o boetica_fw-la a_o part_n of_o spain_n even_o from_o a_o mine_n of_o vermilion_n there_o which_o pay_v a_o great_a custom_n and_o yield_v much_o revenue_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o look_v to_o more_o straight_o for_o fear_n of_o fraud_n and_o imposture_n for_o lawful_a it_o be_v not_o there_o to_o dress_v and_o refine_v it_o but_o uncoct_v and_o crude_a be_v it_o bring_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o mass_n as_o it_o lay_v within_o the_o vein_n seal_v by_o the_o swear_a master_n of_o the_o i_o which_o yield_v one_o year_n with_o another_o 10000_o pound_n weight_n or_o much_o thereabouts_o at_o rome_n it_o be_v wash_v and_o a_o price_n there_o be_v set_v upon_o it_o by_o a_o express_a act_n namely_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v sell_v above_o seventie_o denier_n the_o pound_n but_o many_o way_n be_v it_o sophisticated_a whereby_o the_o society_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o publican_n who_o have_v the_o order_n of_o it_o at_o rome_n rob_v the_o commonweal_n and_o gain_v themselves_o for_o a_o second_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o minium_n find_v almost_o in_o every_o mine_n of_o silver_n &_o lead_n the_o which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o certain_a stone_n intermingle_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o those_o metal_n after_o the_o same_o be_v burn_v and_o not_o of_o that_o red_a stone_n which_o yield_v forth_o the_o humour_n that_o i_o name_v before_o quicksilver_n for_o this_o stone_n may_v itself_o by_o boil_a be_v bring_v to_o silver_n but_o of_o other_o red_a piece_n of_o earth_n find_v together_o with_o the_o say_v true_a vermilion_n which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v barren_a and_o void_a of_o the_o right_a vermilion_n only_o by_o the_o leaden_a hue_n which_o they_o have_v for_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o furnace_n they_o never_o wax_v red_a and_o then_o be_v full_o burn_v and_o calcine_v they_o be_v beat_v to_o powder_v this_o be_v that_o minium_n of_o a_o second_o sort_n and_o much_o inferior_a unto_o those_o natural_a powder_n and_o sand_n of_o the_o true_a minium_n notwithstanding_o very_o few_o there_o be_v that_o know_v it_o well_o this_o be_v that_o minium_n wherewith_o the_o true_a vermilion_n be_v sophisticated_a in_o the_o worke-house_n and_o shop_n of_o those_o publican_n who_o company_n and_o fellowship_n have_v the_o order_n of_o it_o like_v as_o it_o be_v corrupt_v also_o with_o scyricum_n but_o how_o this_o colour_n scyricum_n be_v make_v i_o will_v in_o due_a place_n write_v hereafter_o certes_o our_o painter_n to_o give_v the_o better_a lustre_n unto_o minium_n yea_o and_o to_o save_v charge_n have_v devise_v to_o lay_v the_o first_o ground_n under_o it_o of_o this_o scyricum_n beside_o this_o they_o have_v another_o cast_n to_o gain_v or_o steal_v rather_o by_o minium_n for_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o stick_v to_o their_o pencil_n ever_o and_o anon_o they_o wash_v it_o off_o when_o they_o be_v full_a this_o settle_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n where_o it_o remain_v and_o the_o painter_n take_v it_o for_o their_o avail_n but_o they_o be_v as_o good_a pick_v their_o master_n purse_n who_o set_v they_o a-work_o but_o if_o a_o man_n will_v know_v the_o true_a and_o sincere_a vermilion_n indeed_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o rich_a and_o fresh_a colour_n of_o scarlet_a as_o for_o the_o brightness_n that_o be_v in_o the_o second_o sort_n if_o a_o wall_n be_v paint_v therewith_o the_o natural_a moisture_n and_o dankenesse_n that_o come_v from_o thence_o will_v abate_v the_o lustre_n soon_o and_o yet_o this_o minium_n be_v take_v to_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o rust_n in_o metal_n either_o silver_n or_o lead_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o mine_n moreover_o the_o mineral_n vermilion_n find_v natural_o in_o the_o foresay_a minium_n mine_n of_o sisapona_n have_v no_o silver_n mix_v therewith_o boil_v and_o try_v it_o in_o the_o fire_n as_o much_o as_o you_o will_n also_o the_o way_n to_o find_v true_a minium_n from_o false_a be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o gold_n for_o touch_v the_o sophisticat_v minium_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n red_a hot_a it_o will_v wax_v black_a whereas_o the_o true_a minium_n keep_v colour_n still_o where_o by_o the_o way_n note_n that_o i_o read_v it_o may_v be_v falsify_v with_o quicklime_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n if_o there_o be_v no_o gold_n at_o hand_n to_o try_v it_o by_o you_o shall_v soon_o see_v the_o proof_n and_o find_v the_o falsehood_n by_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n red_a hot_a and_o use_v according_o furthermore_o this_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o shine_a beam_n either_o of_o sun_n or_o moon_n do_v much_o hurt_n to_o the_o lustre_n of_o vermilion_n or_o any_o thing_n paint_v therewith_o but_o what_o mean_v to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n even_o to_o varnish_n the_o wall_n after_o the_o colour_n be_v dry_v upon_o it_o in_o this_o manner_n take_v white_a punic_a wax_n melt_v it_o with_o oil_n and_o while_o it_o be_v hot_a wash_v the_o say_v paint_v all_o over_o with_o pencil_n or_o fine_a brush_n of_o bristle_n wet_a in_o the_o say_a varnish_n but_o when_o this_o vermish_n be_v lay_v on_o it_o must_v be_v well_o chafe_v &_o heat_n again_o with_o red_a hot_a coal_n make_v of_o gall-nut_n hold_v close_o to_o it_o that_o the_o wall_n may_v sweat_v and_o fry_v again_o which_o do_v it_o ought_v afterward_o to_o be_v rub_v over_o well_o with_o cerecloth_n and_o last_o of_o all_o with_o clean_a linen_n clothes_n that_o it_o may_v shine_v again_o and_o be_v slick_a as_o statue_n of_o marble_n be_v moreover_o the_o workman_n that_o be_v employ_v in_o their_o shop_n about_o the_o make_n of_o vermilion_n do_v bind_v unto_o their_o face_n in_o manner_n of_o mask_n large_a bladder_n that_o they_o may_v take_v and_o deliver_v their_o wind_n at_o liberty_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o draw_v in_o with_o their_o breath_n that_o pernicious_a and_o deadly_a powder_n which_o be_v no_o better_a than_o poison_n yet_o so_o as_o
notwithstanding_o now_o it_o be_v guild_v all_o over_o semblable_o there_o stand_v in_o the_o courtly_a palace_n of_o octavia_n the_o image_n of_o cupid_n hold_v a_o thunderbolt_n or_o lightning_n in_o his_o hand_n ready_a to_o shoot_v but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n who_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o he_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o same_o cupid_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lively_a pattern_n of_o alcibiades_n who_o at_o that_o age_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a youth_n that_o the_o earth_n do_v bear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o namely_o in_o the_o school_n or_o gallery_n of_o learned_a man_n there_o be_v many_o more_o image_n high_o commend_v and_o yet_o no_o man_n know_v who_o wrought_v they_o as_o for_o example_n four_o that_o resemble_v satyr_n of_o which_o one_o seem_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o shoulder_n prince_n bacchus_n array_v like_o a_o girl_n in_o a_o side_n coat_n or_o gown_n another_o likewise_o bear_v young_a bacchus_n in_o the_o same_o order_n clad_v in_o the_o robe_n of_o his_o mother_n semelle_n the_o three_o make_v as_o though_o he_o will_v still_o the_o one_o bacchus_n cry_v like_o a_o child_n the_o four_o offer_v the_o other_o a_o cup_n of_o drink_n to_o allay_v his_o thirst_n furthermore_o there_o be_v two_o image_n in_o habit_n and_o form_n feminine_a represent_v gale_n of_o wind_n &_o these_o seem_v to_o make_v sail_n with_o their_o own_o clothes_n as_o doubtful_a also_o it_o be_v who_o make_v the_o image_n within_o the_o rail_v enclosure_n in_o mars_n field_n name_v septa_fw-la which_o do_v represent_v olympus_n pan_n chiron_n and_o achilles_n and_o yet_o so_o excellent_a piece_n they_o be_v that_o man_n esteem_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v keep_v safe_a &_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v with_o no_o less_o than_o their_o death_n under_o who_o hand_n and_o custody_n they_o shall_v miscarry_v but_o to_o return_v again_o unto_o scopas_n he_o have_v concurrent_n in_o his_o time_n and_o those_o that_o think_v themselves_o as_o good_a workman_n as_o himself_o to_o wit_n bryaxis_n timotheus_n and_o leochares_n of_o who_o i_o must_v write_v joint_o together_o because_o they_o join_v all_o four_o in_o the_o grave_v and_o cut_v of_o the_o stately_a monument_n mausoleum_n this_o mausoleum_n be_v the_o renown_a tomb_n or_o sepulchre_n of_o mausolus_n a_o petty_a king_n of_o caria_n which_o the_o worthy_a lady_n artemisia_n sometime_o his_o queen_n and_o now_o his_o widow_n cause_v to_o be_v erect_v for_o the_o say_a prince_n her_o husband_n who_o die_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o olympias_n and_o very_o so_o sumptuous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v &_o so_o curious_o wrought_v by_o these_o artificer_n especial_o that_o it_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o those_o matchless_a monument_n which_o be_v call_v the_o 6._o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n from_o north_n to_o south_n it_o carry_v in_o length_n 63_o foot_n the_o two_o front_n east_n and_o west_n make_v the_o breadth_n which_o be_v not_o all_o out_o so_o large_a so_o as_o the_o whole_a circuit_n about_o may_v contain_v four_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o foot_n it_o be_v raise_v in_o height_n five_o and_o twenty_o cubit_n and_o environ_v with_o six_o and_o thirty_o column_n on_o the_o east_n side_n scopas_n do_v cut_v bryaxes_n choose_v the_o north_n end_n that_o front_n which_o regard_v the_o south_n fall_v to_o timotheus_n and_o leochares_n engrave_v at_o the_o west_n side_n but_o queen_n artemisia_n who_o cause_v this_o rich_a sepulchre_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o in_o the_o memorial_n of_o her_o husband_n late_o decease_v happen_v herself_o to_o depart_v this_o life_n before_o it_o be_v full_o finish_v howbeit_o these_o noble_a artificer_n who_o she_o have_v set_v a-work_o will_v not_o give_v over_o when_o she_o be_v dead_a and_o go_v but_o follow_v on_o still_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o final_a end_n as_o make_v this_o account_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o glorious_a monument_n to_o all_o posterity_n both_o of_o themselves_o and_o also_o of_o their_o cunning_n and_o in_o truth_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o judge_v by_o their_o handiwork_n who_o do_v best_a there_o be_v a_o five_o workman_n also_o come_v in_o to_o they_o for_o above_o the_o side_n wall_n or_o wing_n of_o the_o tomb_n there_o be_v a_o pyramid_n found_v which_o from_o the_o very_a battlement_n of_o the_o say_a wall_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o build_n underneath_o it_o the_o same_o grow_v small_a still_o as_o the_o work_n arise_v high_a and_o from_o that_o height_n at_o every_o degree_n which_o in_o the_o whole_a be_v 24_o be_v narrow_v and_o take_v in_o until_o at_o last_o it_o end_v in_o a_o point_a broach_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o be_v pitch_v a_o coach_n with_o four_o horse_n swrought_v curious_o in_o marble_n and_o this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o pythis_n for_o his_o part_n ground_n so_o that_o reckon_v this_o chariot_n with_o the_o sharp_a spire_n the_o pyramid_n under_o it_o unto_o the_o battlement_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n found_v upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n the_o whole_a work_n arise_v to_o a_o 140_o foot_n in_o height_n but_o to_o come_v to_o some_o particular_a work_n of_o timotheus_n beforesaid_a his_o hand_n wrought_v that_o statue_n of_o diana_n in_o marble_n which_o stand_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o apollo_n situate_a in_o mount_n palatine_n and_o yet_o the_o head_n belong_v thereto_o which_o now_o this_o image_n carry_v aulanius_n evander_n set_v unto_o it_o in_o place_n of_o the_o former_a as_o touch_v menestratus_n man_n have_v in_o high_a admiration_n hercules_n of_o his_o make_n as_o also_o hecate_n which_o stand_v in_o a_o chapel_n at_o ephesus_n behind_o the_o great_a temple_n of_o diana_n the_o sexton_n or_o warden_n of_o which_o chapel_n give_v warning_n unto_o those_o that_o come_v to_o see_v it_o that_o they_o look_v not_o too_o long_o upon_o it_o for_o dazzle_a and_o hurt_v their_o eye_n the_o lustre_n of_o the_o marble_n be_v so_o radiant_a and_o resplendent_a i_o can_v range_v in_o a_o low_a degree_n unto_o these_o the_o three_o charites_n or_o grace_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o basse_fw-fr court_n before_o the_o citadel_n of_o athens_n the_o which_o famous_a socrates_n make_v i_o mean_v not_o that_o socrates_n who_o i_o reckon_v among_o painter_n although_o some_o think_v he_o be_v the_o same_o man_n as_o for_o myro_n who_o i_o commend_v for_o a_o singular_a imageur_fw-fr in_o brass_n there_o be_v in_o marble_n of_o his_o portray_a and_o engrave_v a_o old_a woman_n drunken_a which_o he_o make_v for_o they_o of_o smyrna_n a_o piece_n of_o work_n as_o much_o esteem_v and_o speak_v of_o as_o any_o other_o and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o think_v of_o pollio_n asinius_n who_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o stir_a spirit_n and_o quick_a conceit_n delight_v to_o have_v his_o library_n and_o monument_n to_o be_v enrich_v with_o such_o antiquity_n as_o these_o for_o among_o they_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o centaur_n carry_v behind_o they_o upon_o their_o croup_n the_o nymph_n which_o archesitas_fw-la wrought_v the_o muse_n name_v thespiades_n of_o cleomenes_n his_o cut_n oceanus_n and_o jupiter_n do_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o eutochus_fw-la the_o statue_n on_o horse_n back_o resemble_v woman_n call_v hippiades_n which_o stephanus_n wrought_v joint_a image_n of_o mercury_n and_o cupid_n call_v hermerote_n the_o workmanship_n of_o tauriscus_n i_o mean_v not_o the_o grave_a of_o who_o i_o speak_v before_o but_o another_o tauriscus_n of_o tralleis_n jupiter_n syrname_v xenius_n or_o hospitalis_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o pamphilus_n a_o apprentice_n to_o praxiteles_n as_o for_o the_o brave_a piece_n of_o work_n to_o wit_n zetus_n amphion_n dirce_n the_o bull_n and_o the_o bond_n wherewith_o dirce_n be_v tie_v all_o in_o one_o entire_a stone_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o rhodes_n to_o rome_n it_o be_v do_v by_o apollonius_n and_o tauriscus_n these_o man_n make_v question_n of_o themselves_o who_o shall_v be_v their_o father_n profess_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o menocrates_n be_v take_v and_o suppose_v their_o father_n but_o indeed_o artemidorus_n beget_v they_o and_o be_v their_o father_n by_o nature_n &_o in_o the_o same_o place_n among_o other_o monument_n the_o statue_n of_o father_n bacchus_n make_v by_o eutychides_n be_v much_o commend_v moreover_o near_o unto_o the_o gallery_n of_o octavia_n there_o be_v the_o image_n of_o apollo_n wrought_v by_o phyliscus_fw-la the_o rhodian_a and_o he_o stand_v in_o a_o chapel_n of_o his_o own_o item_n latona_n diana_n the_o nine_o muâ—…es_n and_o another_o apollo_n naked_a as_o for_o that_o apollo_n who_o in_o the_o same_o temple_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o harp_n timarchides_n be_v the_o workman_n of_o it_o but_o
be_v of_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a colour_n moreover_o this_o will_v be_v note_v that_o if_o glass_n and_o sulphur_n be_v melt_v together_o they_o will_v souder_v and_o unite_v into_o a_o hard_a stone_n to_o conclude_v have_v thus_o discourse_v of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v know_v to_o be_v do_v by_o wit_n or_o art_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o nature_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o marvel_n at_o fire_n and_o the_o operation_n thereof_o see_v that_o nothing_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n but_o by_o fire_n and_o thereby_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v chap._n xxvii_o ¶_o the_o wonderful_a operation_n of_o fire_n the_o medicinable_a property_n that_o it_o have_v and_o the_o prodigious_a signification_n observe_v thereby_o fire_n receive_v sundry_a sort_n of_o sand_n &_o earth_n out_o of_o which_o it_o do_v extract_v and_o melt_v one_o while_o glass_n another_o while_n silver_n in_o this_o place_n vermilion_a in_o that_o diverse_a sort_n of_o lead_n and_o tin_n sometime_o painter_n colour_n and_o another_o while_n matter_n medicinable_a by_o fire_n stone_n be_v resolve_v into_o brass_n by_o fire_n iron_n be_v make_v and_o the_o same_o be_v tame_v likewise_o therewith_o fire_n burn_v and_o calcine_v stone_n whereof_o be_v make_v that_o mortar_n which_o bind_v all_o work_n in_o masonry_n as_o for_o some_o thing_n the_o more_o they_o be_v burn_v the_o better_a they_o be_v and_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n a_o man_n shall_v see_v one_o substance_n engender_v in_o the_o first_o fire_n another_o in_o the_o second_o and_o another_o also_o in_o the_o three_o as_o for_o the_o coal_n that_o go_v to_o these_o fire_n when_o they_o be_v quench_v they_o begin_v to_o have_v their_o strength_n and_o after_o they_o be_v think_v extinct_a and_o dead_a they_o be_v of_o great_a virtue_n this_o element_n of_o fire_n be_v infinite_a and_o never_o cease_v work_v insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v whether_o it_o consume_v more_o than_o it_o engender_v the_o very_a fire_n also_o be_v of_o great_a effect_n in_o physic_n for_o this_o be_v know_v for_o certain_a by_o experience_n there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n against_o the_o pestilence_n occasion_v by_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o want_n of_o clear_a light_n from_o he_o than_o to_o make_v fire_n and_o perfume_n in_o diverse_a sort_n either_o to_o clarify_v or_o to_o correct_v the_o air_n according_a as_o empedocles_n and_o hypocrates_n have_v testify_v in_o diverse_a place_n m._n varro_n write_v that_o fire_n be_v good_a for_o convulsion_n cramp_n and_o contusion_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n i_o will_v allege_v the_o very_a word_n he_o use_v the_o latin_a word_n lix_n quoth_v he_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o hearth_n and_o hereupon_o come_v lixivus_fw-la cinis_fw-la i._o lie_v ash_n which_o be_v drink_v be_v medicinable_a as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o fencer_n and_o swordplaier_n who_o after_o they_o have_v do_v their_o flourish_a and_o be_v ready_a to_o enter_v into_o fight_n at_o sharp_a refresh_v themselves_o with_o this_o potion_n furthermore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o coal_n of_o oak_n wood_n be_v reduce_v into_o ash_n and_o incorporat_a with_o honey_n cure_v the_o carbuncle_n which_o be_v a_o pestilent_a disease_n whereof_o two_o nobleman_n at_o rome_n both_o consul_n in_o their_o time_n die_v of_o late_a according_a as_o i_o have_v show_v already_o see_v the_o wonderful_a power_n in_o nature_n that_o thing_n despise_v and_o of_o no_o account_n as_o ash_n and_o coal_n shall_v afford_v remedy_n for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n but_o before_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o fire_n and_o the_o hearth_n where_o it_o burn_v i_o will_v not_o pass_v one_o admirable_a example_n commend_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o roman_a chronicle_n in_o which_o we_o read_v that_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n king_n of_o rome_n there_o appear_v all_o on_o the_o sudden_a upon_o the_o hearth_n where_o he_o keep_v fire_n out_o of_o the_o very_a ash_n the_o genital_a member_n of_o a_o man_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o a_o wench_n belong_v unto_o tanaquil_n the_o queen_n as_o she_o sit_v before_o the_o say_a fire_n conceive_v and_o arise_v from_o the_o fire_n with_o child_n and_o of_o this_o conception_n come_v servius_n tullus_n who_o succeed_v tarquin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o afterward_o while_o he_o be_v a_o young_a child_n and_o lay_v asleep_a within_o the_o court_n his_o head_n be_v see_v on_o a_o light_a fire_n whereupon_o he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o domestical_a spirit_n of_o the_o chimney_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o first_o institute_v the_o compitalia_fw-la and_o the_o solemn_a game_n in_o honour_n of_o such_o house-god_n or_o familiar_a spirit_n the_o xxxvii_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o nature_n write_v by_o c._n plinius_n secundus_fw-la the_o proem_n to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o this_o history_n of_o my_o concern_v nature_n work_n there_o remain_v behind_o nothing_o but_o precious_a stone_n wherein_o appear_v her_o majesty_n bring_v into_o a_o narrow_a and_o straight_a room_n and_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v she_o more_o wonderful_a in_o many_o respect_n whether_o you_o regard_v their_o variety_n colour_n matter_n or_o beauty_n which_o be_v so_o rich_a and_o precious_a that_o many_o make_v conscience_n to_o seal_v with_o they_o think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o engrave_v any_o print_n in_o they_o or_o to_o diminish_v their_o honour_n and_o estimation_n by_o that_o mean_n some_o of_o they_o be_v reckon_v inestimable_a or_o value_v at_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o insomuch_o as_o many_o man_n think_v some_o one_o precious_a stone_n or_o gem_n sufficient_a to_o behold_v therein_o the_o very_a perfection_n of_o nature_n and_o her_o absolute_a work_n touch_v the_o first_o invention_n of_o wear_v such_o stone_n in_o jewel_n and_o how_o it_o take_v first_o root_n and_o grow_v afterward_o to_o that_o height_n as_o all_o the_o world_n be_v in_o admiration_n thereof_o i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o some_o sort_n in_o my_o treatise_n of_o gold_n and_o rings_n and_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o conceal_v from_o you_o that_o which_o poet_n do_v fable_n of_o this_o matter_n who_o will_v bear_v we_o in_o hand_n that_o all_o beg_v a_o at_o the_o rock_n caucasus_n whereunto_o prometheus_n be_v bind_v fast_o who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o set_v a_o little_a fragment_n of_o this_o rock_n within_o a_o piece_n of_o iron_n which_o be_v do_v about_o his_o finger_n be_v the_o ring_n and_o the_o foresay_a stone_n the_o gem_n whereof_o the_o poet_n make_v much_o foolish_a moralization_n chap._n i._n ¶_o of_o ihe_o rich_a precious_a stone_n of_o polycrates_n the_o tyrant_n and_o king_n pyrrhus_n the_o first_o lapidary_n or_o cutter_n in_o precious_a stone_n and_o who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v a_o case_n of_o ring_n and_o gem_n at_o rome_n prometheus_n have_v give_v this_o precedent_n bring_v other_o stone_n into_o great_a price_n and_o credit_n insomuch_o as_o man_n be_v mighty_o enamour_a upon_o they_o and_o polycrates_n of_o samos_n the_o puissant_a prince_n and_o mighty_a monarch_n over_o all_o the_o island_n and_o coast_n thereabouts_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o felicity_n and_o happy_a estate_n which_o himself_o confess_v to_o be_v excessive_a be_v trouble_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o he_o have_v taste_v of_o no_o misfortune_n and_o willing_a after_o a_o sort_n to_o play_v at_o fortune_n game_n one_o while_o to_o win_v and_o another_o while_n to_o lose_v and_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o satisfy_v her_o inconstancy_n be_v persuade_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o he_o shall_v content_v she_o sufficient_o in_o the_o voluntary_a loss_n of_o one_o gem_n that_o he_o have_v and_o which_o he_o set_v so_o great_a store_n by_o think_v very_o that_o this_o one_o heart_n grief_n for_o part_v from_o so_o precious_a a_o jewel_n be_v sufficient_a to_o excuse_v and_o redeem_v he_o from_o the_o spiteful_a envy_n of_o that_o mutable_a goddess_n see_v therefore_o the_o world_n to_o come_v upon_o he_o still_o and_o no_o four_o sorrow_n intermingle_v with_o his_o sweet_a delight_n in_o a_o weariness_n of_o his_o continual_a blessedness_n he_o embark_v himself_o and_o sail_v into_o the_o deep_a where_o wilful_o he_o fling_v into_o the_o sea_n a_o ring_n from_o his_o finger_n together_o with_o the_o say_a stone_n so_o precious_a set_v therein_o but_o see_v what_o ensue_v a_o mighty_a fish_n even_o make_v as_o a_o man_n will_v say_v for_o the_o king_n chance_v to_o swallow_v it_o down_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v some_o bait_n which_o be_v afterward_o catch_v by_o fisher_n &_o
think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n be_v bring_v as_o a_o present_a into_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o so_o send_v into_o the_o kitchen_n where_o the_o cook_n find_v within_o the_o belly_n thereof_o the_o foresay_a ring_n of_o his_o lord_n &_o master_n oh_o the_o subtlety_n of_o sly_a fortune_n who_o all_o this_o while_n twist_v the_o cord_n that_o another_o day_n shall_v hang_v polycrates_n this_o stone_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v be_v a_o sardonyx_n &_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v it_o the_o very_a same_o it_o be_v which_o at_o rome_n be_v show_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o concord_n where_o augusta_n the_o empress_n dedicate_v it_o as_o a_o oblation_n enchase_v within_o a_o golden_a horn_n and_o very_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o one_o of_o the_o least_o sardonyche_n it_o be_v among_o many_o other_o there_o which_o be_v prefer_v before_o it_o next_o to_o this_o stone_n of_o polycrates_n there_o go_v a_o royal_a name_n of_o the_o gem_n which_o pyrrhus_n k._n of_o albany_n have_v he_o i_o mean_v who_o war_v against_o the_o roman_n for_o by_o report_n a_o agath_fw-mi he_o have_v wherein_o a_o man_n may_v see_v the_o nine_o muse_n and_o apollo_n with_o his_o harp_n lively_o represent_v not_o by_o art_n and_o man_n hand_n but_o even_o natural_o imprint_v for_o the_o vein_n and_o streak_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o dispose_v that_o a_o man_n may_v distinguish_v every_o one_o of_o the_o muse_n asunder_o &_o each_o one_o distinguish_v by_o their_o several_a mark_n and_o ornament_n set_v aside_o these_o two_o gem_n abovenamed_n we_o do_v not_o read_v in_o author_n of_o any_o great_a reckon_n make_v of_o such_o jewel_n unless_o we_o speak_v of_o one_o ismenias_n a_o famous_a minstrel_n who_o have_v the_o name_n to_o wear_v many_o of_o they_o ordinary_o about_o he_o and_o those_o very_a gay_a and_o glitter_a and_o sure_o his_o vanity_n that_o way_n be_v such_o that_o there_o go_v a_o notable_a tale_n of_o he_o for_o meet_v upon_o a_o time_n in_o a_o merchant_n hand_n with_o a_o emeraud_n in_o the_o island_n cyprus_n wherein_o lady_n amymone_n be_v engrave_v and_o whereof_o the_o price_n be_v at_o first_o hold_v at_o six_o denier_n in_o gold_n he_o make_v no_o more_o ado_n but_o cause_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v present_o but_o the_o merchant_n be_v a_o man_n of_o some_o conscience_n and_o think_v indeed_o the_o price_n to_o high_a give_v two_o of_o they_o back_o again_o unto_o ismenias_n whereat_o be_v ill_o pay_v i_o beshrew_v you_o qd_n he_o for_o this_o bate_n of_o the_o money_n have_v much_o impair_v the_o worth_n of_o the_o stone_n this_o ismenias_n as_o it_o be_v think_v be_v the_o first_o who_o bring_v up_o the_o order_n that_o all_o such_o musician_n and_o minstrel_n as_o himself_o shall_v be_v know_v by_o their_o gem_n and_o esteem_v skilful_a in_o that_o art_n according_a as_o they_o be_v set_v out_o therewith_o more_o or_o less_o and_o in_o very_a truth_n dionysodorus_n a_o great_a minstrel_n who_o live_v in_o those_o day_n with_o he_o use_v likewise_o to_o be_v in_o his_o change_n and_o variety_n of_o precious_a stone_n because_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v any_o way_n to_o come_v behind_o ismenias_n there_o be_v a_o three_o also_o as_o vain_a as_o the_o best_a a_o musician_n in_o that_o age_n name_v nicomachus_n who_o love_v to_o have_v a_o number_n of_o gem_n about_o he_o but_o no_o judgement_n he_o have_v in_o the_o world_n to_o choose_v they_o these_o example_n which_o offer_v themselves_o by_o fortune_n to_o i_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o my_o book_n may_v serve_v to_o pull_v down_o their_o plume_n who_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o vain_a ostentation_n of_o these_o stone_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v how_o all_o the_o pride_n they_o take_v herein_o smell_v but_o of_o the_o vain_a humour_n of_o some_o odd_a minstrel_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o polycrates_n his_o gem_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v within_o the_o temple_n of_o concord_n whole_a &_o sound_a and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ismenias_n but_o also_o many_o year_n after_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o emeraud_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v cut_v and_o engrave_v this_o opinion_n also_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o act_n &_o edict_n of_o k._n alexander_n the_o great_a which_o forbid_v express_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o engrave_v his_o image_n in_o precious_a stone_n but_o pyrgoteles_n who_o no_o doubt_n be_v simple_o the_o best_a in_o that_o art_n after_o he_o apollonides_n and_o cronius_n be_v of_o great_a fame_n &_o principal_o one_o dioscorides_n who_o counterfeit_v in_o stone_n the_o lively_a form_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o which_o serve_v the_o emperor_n his_o successor_n as_o a_o signet_n to_o seal_v withal_o sylla_n dictator_n be_v wont_n always_o to_o sign_n with_o a_o seal_n represent_v k._n jugurtha_n tie_v &_o bind_v as_o he_o be_v yield_v to_o he_o we_o read_v in_o chronicle_n also_o that_o a_o certain_a spaniard_n of_o intercatia_n who_o father_n scipio_n aemilianus_n slay_v in_o single_a fight_n use_v afterward_o no_o other_o seal_n but_o that_o which_o represent_v this_o combat_n whereupon_o grow_v this_o merry_a conceit_n of_o stilo_n praeconinus_n who_o ask_v what_o this_o spaniard_n will_v have_v do_v if_o his_o father_n have_v kill_v scipio_n augustus_n late_a emperor_n of_o worthy_a memory_n use_v at_o the_o beginning_n to_o seal_v with_o the_o image_n sphinx_n upon_o his_o signet_n and_o very_o in_o the_o casket_n of_o his_o mother_n jewel_n two_o of_o these_o he_o find_v so_o like_o one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o one_o can_v not_o be_v know_v and_o discern_v from_o the_o other_o &_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o wear_v one_o of_o they_o about_o he_o whersoever_o he_o go_v so_o in_o his_o absence_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n which_o he_o levy_v against_o m._n antonius_n his_o friend_n who_o manage_v his_o affair_n at_o rome_n sign_v with_o the_o other_o sphinx_n all_o those_o letter_n &_o edict_n which_o pass_v in_o his_o name_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o some_o demand_n which_o those_o time_n do_v require_v and_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o those_o who_o receive_v any_o such_o letter_n or_o edict_n contain_v some_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n be_v wont_n pleasant_o and_o merry_o to_o say_v that_o the_o say_a sphinx_n come_v ever_o with_o some_o hard_a riddle_n or_o other_o that_o can_v not_o be_v expound_v moreover_o the_o frog_n wherewith_o moecenae_n use_v to_o seal_v be_v always_o terrible_a to_o those_o who_o receive_v any_o letter_n sign_v therewith_o for_o evermore_o they_o be_v sure_a upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o it_o to_o make_v some_o payment_n of_o impost_n or_o tax_n levy_v upon_o they_o but_o augustus_n caesar_n to_o avoid_v the_o obloquy_n that_o arise_v by_o his_o sphinx_n give_v over_o seal_v therewith_o and_o sign_v ever_o after_o with_o the_o image_n of_o k._n alexander_n the_o great_a as_o touch_v a_o cabinet_n or_o case_n for_o many_o ring_n and_o such_o jewel_n which_o they_o call_v by_o a_o sorreine_a greek_a name_n dactyliotheca_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o be_v know_v to_o have_v any_o such_o at_o rome_n be_v scaurus_n who_o mother_n sylla_n the_o dictator_n marry_v and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n there_o be_v no_o other_o beside_o until_o pompeius_n the_o great_a meet_v with_o the_o jewel-casket_n of_o k._n mithridates_n which_o among_o many_o other_o rich_a oblation_n he_o present_v in_o the_o capitol_n and_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o m._n varro_n and_o other_o approve_a author_n of_o that_o time_n it_o be_v much_o prefer_v before_o that_o of_o scaurus_n in_o imitation_n of_o who_o example_n caesar_n dictator_n consecrate_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n genitrix_n six_o such_o like_a cabinet_n or_o casket_n of_o ring_n and_o jewel_n and_o marcellus_n son_n to_o octavia_n dedicate_v one_o in_o the_o temple_n palatine_n of_o apollo_n final_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o say_a victory_n of_o pompeius_n which_o he_o achieve_v over_o k._n mithridates_n set_v man_n tooth_n at_o rome_n a_o water_v after_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n like_v as_o the_o conquest_n obtain_v by_o l._n scipio_n and_o cn._n manlius_n bring_v they_o into_o love_n with_o silver_n plate_n curious_o enchase_v and_o emboss_a also_o with_o rich_a hang_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o tissue_n together_o with_o bed_n and_o table_n of_o brass_n even_o as_o the_o brazen_a statue_n and_o vessel_n of_o corinthian_a brass_n and_o the_o curious_a paint_a table_n come_v in_o request_n upon_o the_o victory_n that_o l._n mummius_n gain_v over_o achaea_n chap._n ii_o ¶_o of_o gem_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o pompeius_n show_v in_o his_o triumph_n the_o nature_n of_o crystal_n and_o the_o medicinable_a property_n
too_o much_o for_o why_o there_o be_v some_o good_a use_n thereof_o in_o physic_n but_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o again_o our_o woman_n regard_v not_o that_o one_o whit_n that_o be_v not_o it_o wherefore_o they_o take_v so_o great_a a_o like_n to_o amber_n true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o collar_n of_o amber_n bead_n wear_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o young_a infant_n be_v a_o singular_a preseruative_n to_o they_o against_o secret_a poison_n &_o a_o countercharme_n for_o witchcraft_n and_o sorcery_n callistratus_n say_v that_o such_o collar_n be_v very_o good_a for_o all_o age_n and_o namely_o to_o preserve_v as_o many_o as_o wear_v they_o against_o fantastical_a illusion_n and_o fright_n that_o drive_v folk_n out_o of_o their_o wit_n yea_o and_o amber_n whether_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n or_o hang_v about_o one_o cure_v the_o difficulty_n of_o void_a urine_n this_o callistratus_n bring_v in_o a_o new_a name_n to_o distinguish_v yellow_a amber_n from_o the_o rest_n call_z it_z chryselectrum_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o gold_n amber_n and_o in_o very_a truth_n this_o amber_n be_v of_o a_o most_o lovely_a and_o beautiful_a colour_n in_o a_o morning_n this_o property_n it_o have_v beside_o by_o itself_o that_o it_o will_v catch_v fire_n exceed_v quick_o for_o if_o it_o be_v near_o it_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o will_v soon_o be_v of_o a_o light_a fire_n he_o say_v of_o this_o yellow_a amber_n that_o if_o it_o be_v wear_v about_o the_o neck_n in_o a_o collar_n it_o cure_v fever_n and_o heal_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o mouth_n throat_n and_o jaw_n reduce_v into_o powder_n and_o temper_v with_o honey_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n it_o be_v sovereign_a for_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o ear_n stamp_v together_o with_o the_o best_a attic_a honey_n it_o make_v a_o singular_a eie-salue_n for_o to_o help_v a_o dim_a sight_n pulverize_a and_o the_o powder_n thereof_o take_v simple_o alone_a or_o else_o drink_v in_o water_n with_o mastic_n be_v sovereign_a for_o the_o malady_n of_o the_o stomach_n furthermore_o amber_n be_v very_o proper_a to_o falsify_v many_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v commend_v for_o their_o perspicuity_n and_o transparent_a clearness_n but_o special_o to_o counterfeit_v amethyst_n by_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v already_o say_v it_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o tincture_n that_o a_o man_n will_v give_v it_o the_o froward_a peevishness_n of_o some_o author_n who_o have_v write_v of_o lyncurium_n enforce_v i_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o immediate_o after_o amber_n for_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o electrum_n or_o amber_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o yet_o they_o stand_v stiff_o in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o precious_a stone_n marry_o they_o hold_v that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o once_o by_o reason_n that_o this_o wild_a beast_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v piss_v cover_v it_o with_o earth_n upon_o a_o spite_n and_o envy_n to_o man_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o good_a thereby_o they_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o the_o once_o stone_n or_o lyncurium_n be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n that_o amber_n ardent_a which_o resemble_v the_o fire_n &_o that_o it_o serve_v well_o to_o be_v engrave_v neither_o by_o their_o say_n do_v it_o catch_v at_o leaf_n only_o and_o straw_n but_o thin_a plate_n also_o of_o brass_n and_o iron_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v dimocles_n and_o theophrastus_n for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o hold_v all_o to_o be_v i_o re_fw-mi untruth_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o in_o our_o age_n there_o have_v be_v a_o man_n who_o ever_o see_v any_o precious_a stone_n of_o that_o name_n whatever_o also_o be_v write_v as_o touch_v the_o virtue_n medicinable_a of_o lyncurium_n i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o fable_n namely_o that_o if_o it_o be_v give_v in_o drink_n it_o will_v send_v out_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o bladder_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n it_o will_v cure_v the_o jaundice_n present_o or_o if_o it_o be_v but_o carry_v about_o one_o it_o will_v do_v the_o deed_n but_o enough_o of_o such_o fantastical_a dream_n and_o lie_a vanity_n and_o time_n it_o be_v now_o to_o treat_v of_o those_o precious_a stone_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n make_v at_o all_o and_o to_o begin_v with_o those_o that_o by_o all_o man_n confession_n be_v most_o rich_a and_o of_o high_a price_n in_o which_o discourse_n i_o will_v not_o prosecute_v this_o theme_n only_o but_o also_o for_o to_o advance_v the_o knowledge_n of_o posterity_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o may_v profit_v this_o life_n i_o mean_v eftsoon_o to_o have_v a_o fling_n at_o magician_n for_o their_o abominable_a lie_n and_o monstrous_a vanity_n for_o in_o nothing_o so_o much_o have_v they_o overpass_o themselves_o as_o in_o the_o report_n of_o gem_n &_o precious_a stone_n exceed_v the_o term_n and_o limit_n of_o physic_n while_o under_o a_o colour_n of_o fair_a and_o please_a medicine_n they_o hold_v we_o with_o a_o tale_n of_o their_o prodigious_a effect_n and_o incredible_a chap._n four_o ¶_o of_o diamond_n and_o their_o sundry_a kind_n their_o virtue_n and_o property_n medicinable_a of_o pearl_n the_o diamant_n carry_v the_o great_a price_n not_o only_o among_o precious_a stone_n but_o also_o above_o aâ—…_n thing_n else_o in_o the_o world_n neither_o be_v it_o know_v for_o a_o long_a time_n what_o a_o diamant_n be_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o some_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o those_o but_o very_o few_o the_o only_a stone_n it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v in_o mine_n of_o metal_n very_o seldom_o it_o be_v and_o think_v a_o miracle_n to_o meet_v with_o a_o diamant_n in_o a_o vein_n of_o gold_n &_o yet_o it_o seem_v as_o though_o it_o shall_v grow_v no_o where_o but_o in_o gold_n the_o writer_n of_o ancient_a time_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o mine_n only_o of_o aethiopia_n and_o namely_o between_o the_o temple_n of_o mercury_n and_o the_o island_n meroe_n affirm_v moreover_o that_o the_o fair_a diamant_n that_o ever_o be_v find_v exceed_v not_o in_o bigness_n a_o cucumber_n seed_n whereunto_o also_o it_o be_v not_o unlike_a in_o colour_n but_o in_o these_o day_n there_o be_v know_v six_o sort_n of_o diamond_n the_o indian_a be_v not_o engender_v in_o mine_n of_o gold_n but_o have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o crystal_n and_o grow_v much_o after_o that_o manner_n for_o in_o transparent_a and_o clear_a colour_n it_o differ_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o yet_o otherwhiles_o in_o the_o smooth_a side_n and_o face_n which_o it_o carry_v between_o six_o angle_n point_v sharp_a at_o one_o end_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o top_n or_o else_o two_o contrary_a way_n lozengewise_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o consider_v as_o if_o the_o flat_a end_n of_o two_o top_n be_v set_v and_o join_v together_o and_o for_o bigness_n it_o have_v be_v know_v of_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o hazelnut_n or_o filbard_n kernill_a the_o diamond_n of_o arabia_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o indian_a only_o they_o be_v less_o they_o grow_v also_o after_o the_o same_o order_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v of_o a_o more_o pale_a and_o yellow_a colour_n testify_v out_o of_o what_o country_n and_o nation_n they_o come_v for_o they_o breed_v not_o but_o in_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o those_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o the_o trial_n of_o these_o diamond_n be_v upon_o a_o smith_n anvil_n for_o strike_v as_o hard_o as_o you_o will_v with_o a_o hammer_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o diamant_n you_o shall_v see_v how_o it_o scorn_v all_o blow_n and_o rather_o than_o it_o will_v seem_v to_o relent_v first_o fly_v the_o hammer_n that_o smite_v in_o piece_n and_o the_o very_a anvil_n itself_o underneath_o cleave_v in_o twain_o wonderful_a and_o inenarrable_a be_v the_o hardness_n of_o a_o diamant_n beside_o it_o have_v a_o nature_n to_o conquer_v the_o fury_n of_o fire_n nay_o you_o shall_v never_o make_v it_o hot_a do_v what_o you_o can_v for_o this_o untameable_a virtue_n that_o it_o have_v the_o greek_n have_v give_v it_o the_o name_n adamas_n one_o of_o these_o kind_n the_o say_v greek_n call_v cenchron_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v as_o big_a ordinary_o as_o the_o millet_n seed_n a_o second_o sort_n they_o name_n macedonicum_fw-la find_v in_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n near_o philippi_n and_o this_o be_v that_o diamant_n which_o for_o quantity_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o cucumber_n seed_n after_o these_o there_o be_v the_o cyprian_a diamant_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o isle_n cyprus_n it_o incline_v much_o to_o the_o colour_n of_o brass_n but_o in_o case_n of_o physic_n as_o i_o will_v show_v anon_o most_o effectual_a next_o to_o which_o i_o must_v range_v the_o diamant_n sideritis_fw-la which_o shine_v as_o bright_a