it_n be_v say_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o type_n of_o his_o blood_n do_v not_o offer_v water_n but_o wine_n lord_n these_o word_n be_v indeed_o jovinian_n but_o st._n jerom_n sind_v no_o fault_n with_o they_o for_o he_o himself_o say_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o 31_o chapter_n of_o jeremy_n vers._n 12._o on_o these_o word_n they_o run_v after_o god_n creature_n the_o wheat_n the_o wine_n and_o the_o oil_n the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n say_v he_o whereof_o be_v make_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o wherein_o be_v accomplish_v the_o type_n of_o his_o blood._n now_o say_v st._n ambrose_n 5._o the_o type_n be_v not_o the_o truth_n but_o it_o be_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o truth_n there_o must_v then_o be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n bread_n and_o wine_n distinct_a from_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o it_o the_o same_o father_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o hedibia_n let_v we_o hear_v that_o the_o bread_n which_o the_o lord_n break_v and_o give_v his_o disciple_n be_v the_o lord_n own_o body_n say_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v if_o the_o bread_n that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o wine_n which_o he_o distribute_v among_o his_o disciple_n his_o blood_n etc._n etc._n st._n jerom_n say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n break_v and_o distribute_v bread_n to_o his_o disciple_n that_o he_o give_v they_o bread_n and_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v his_o flesh_n and_o blood._n it_o can_v then_o be_v say_v that_o what_o jesus_n christ_n give_v in_o communicate_v his_o disciple_n be_v not_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o when_o he_o say_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v but_o only_o figurative_o for_o we_o see_v above_o in_o st._n cyprian_n that_o the_o jesuit_n salmeron_n and_o bellarmine_n do_v confess_v that_o if_o jesus_n christ_n say_v of_o the_o bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n it_o must_v be_v mean_v this_o bread_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n the_o one_o not_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v the_o other_o but_o figurative_o and_o the_o reason_n jerom._n be_v give_v by_o vasquez_n when_o he_o say_v if_o the_o pronoun_n this_o in_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n be_v understand_v of_o the_o bread_n undoubted_o by_o virtue_n of_o it_o there_o can_v be_v wrought_v no_o transubstantiation_n because_o of_o necessity_n the_o bread_n must_v needs_o remain_v si_fw-la pronomen_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la verbis_fw-la demonstraret_fw-la panem_fw-la fatemur_fw-la fore_fw-la ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la conuersio_fw-la virtute_fw-la illorum_fw-la fieri_fw-la posset_n quia_fw-la panis_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la enunciatur_fw-la manere_fw-la debeat_fw-la the_o same_o s._n jerom_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 26_o chapter_n of_o st._n matthew_n sai_z jesus_n christ_n have_v eat_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n take_v bread_n which_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o true_a passover_n that_o as_o melchisedeck_v have_v offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n in_o figure_n he_o also_o himself_o will_v represent_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o body_n according_a to_o this_o father_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n represent_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o proper_o and_o true_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o be_v something_o else_o beside_o they_o and_o by_o consequence_n remain_v in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o to_o say_v as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o eucharist_n do_v against_o monsieur_n claude_n that_o st._n jerom_n mean_v by_o represent_v to_o make_v a_o thing_n be_v present_a we_o before_o refute_v this_o fancy_n in_o tertullian_n who_o speak_v just_a as_o st._n jerom_n and_o the_o term_n sufficient_o declare_v that_o st._n jerom_n meaning_n be_v that_o jesus_n christ_n make_v use_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o signify_v and_o show_v forth_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n as_o melchisedeck_v have_v do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o he_o have_v represent_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o oblation_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n st._n austin_n in_o his_o sermon_n to_o the_o new_o baptise_a which_o its_o true_a be_v not_o find_v in_o his_o other_o work_n but_o be_v preserve_v and_o be_v austin_n cite_v by_o st._n fulgentius_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la aethiop_n cap._n 7._o what_o you_o see_v say_v he_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n you_o see_v also_o the_o last_o night_n but_o you_o be_v not_o yet_o aware_a of_o how_o great_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n that_o which_o you_o see_v be_v bread_n and_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o it_o be_v also_o what_o your_o eye_n declare_v unto_o you_o but_o what_o your_o faith_n shall_v instruct_v you_o in_o be_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o cup_n his_o blood._n if_o you_o tell_v i_o jesus_n christ_n be_v bear_v he_o be_v crucify_v he_o be_v bury_v he_o rise_v again_o and_o be_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n whither_o he_o have_v carry_v his_o body_n and_o be_v at_o present_a on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n from_o whence_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a how_o then_o can_v the_o bread_n be_v his_o body_n and_o the_o cup_n his_o blood_n these_o thing_n my_o brethren_n be_v call_v sacrament_n because_o one_o thing_n be_v see_v in_o they_o and_o another_o thing_n be_v understand_v austin_n by_o they_o what_o be_v see_v have_v a_o corporeal_a substance_n what_o be_v understand_v have_v a_o spiritual_a fruit._n if_o then_o you_o desire_v to_o understand_v what_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v harken_v to_o the_o apostle_n which_o say_v you_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o member_n if_o then_o you_o be_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o member_n it_o be_v the_o mystery_n of_o what_o you_o be_v which_o be_v upon_o the_o holy_a table_n it_o be_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o you_o receive_v in_o say_v amen_o you_o answer_v and_o subscribe_v to_o what_o you_o be_v all_o you_o that_o be_v unite_v in_o charity_n you_o make_v but_o one_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o which_o you_o be_v the_o member_n which_o be_v what_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o bread_n compose_v of_o several_a grain_n and_o by_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v make_v of_o sundry_a grape_n for_o as_o bread_n to_o be_v make_v a_o visible_a species_n of_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o sundry_a grain_n collect_v together_o in_o one_o and_o the_o wine_n etc._n etc._n st._n austin_n say_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o austin_n can_v be_v but_o improper_o and_o figurative_o as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o for_o by_o confession_n of_o roman_n catholic_n doctor_n every_o proposition_n that_o say_v of_o the_o bread_n that_o it_o be_v the_o body_n must_v needs_o be_v typical_a and_o figurative_a he_o say_v what_o be_v see_v be_v bread_n as_o our_o eye_n declare_v to_o we_o now_o what_o our_o eye_n report_v to_o we_o be_v true_a bread_n as_o when_o one_o say_v what_o you_o see_v be_v true_a gold_n and_o silver_n or_o marble_n and_o it_o be_v what_o your_o eye_n testify_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o one_o see_v true_a gold_n and_o true_a marble_n and_o that_o one_o make_v use_v of_o their_o eye_n to_o confirm_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n he_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n although_o in_o heaven_n yet_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n and_o the_o wine_n the_o blood_n because_o they_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o it_o he_o say_v what_o one_o see_v have_v a_o bodily_a species_n now_o in_o this_o passage_n by_o bodily_a species_n he_o mean_v the_o very_a substance_n and_o not_o the_o accident_n for_o he_o say_v afterward_o speak_v of_o bread_n in_o general_n as_o bread_n to_o be_v a_o visible_a species_n of_o bread_n must_v be_v make_v of_o several_a grain_n reduce_v into_o one_o lump_n now_o by_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n it_o be_v plain_a st._n austin_n there_o mean_v true_a bread_n and_o a_o true_a substance_n he_o say_v what_o you_o see_v be_v bread_n and_o a_o cup_n now_o by_o cup_n he_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o appearance_n of_o a_o cup_n he_o mean_v a_o true_a cup._n he_o say_v this_o bread_n be_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o when_o he_o say_v this_o bread_n be_v the_o mystery_n of_o believer_n mysterium_fw-la vestrum_fw-la in_o mensa_fw-la domini_fw-la accipitis_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o
acquire_v a_o sanctification_n the_o author_n say_v the_o bread_n be_v change_v but_o when_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v into_o a_o spiritual_a virtue_n he_o quite_o exclude_v the_o change_n of_o its_o substance_n for_o by_o virtue_n and_o spiritual_a can_v be_v understand_v any_o other_o change_n but_o that_o of_o virtue_n and_o quality_n see_v this_o author_n speak_v of_o this_o change_n as_o be_v common_a to_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n to_o the_o oil_n of_o unction_n and_o to_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o three_o century_n do_v not_o believe_v transubstantiation_n tertullian_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o martion_n show_v that_o tertullian_n jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o creator_n as_o this_o heretic_n affirm_v say_v in_o his_o 14_o chap._n hitherto_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o condemn_v the_o water_n wherewith_o he_o cleanse_v his_o child_n nor_o the_o oil_n wherewith_o he_o anoint_v they_o nor_o the_o honey_n nor_o the_o milk_n whereby_o he_o make_v they_o his_o child_n nor_o the_o bread_n by_o which_o he_o represent_v his_o body_n by_o this_o passage_n the_o bread_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n therefore_o the_o bread_n remain_v in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o this_o bread_n be_v not_o real_o jesus_n christ_n because_o what_o do_v represent_v be_v another_o thing_n than_o what_o be_v represent_v two_o thing_n have_v be_v say_v on_o this_o place_n of_o tertullian_n first_o that_o the_o bread_n signify_v the_o accident_n of_o bread_n the_o second_o that_o the_o word_n represent_v do_v signify_v in_o this_o place_n to_o make_v present_a as_o when_o in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n a_o prisoner_n be_v make_v appear_v as_o often_o as_o he_o be_v demand_v against_o the_o former_a there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o tertullian_n speak_v of_o water_n of_o oil_n of_o honey_n and_o milk_n shall_v intend_v to_o speak_v of_o their_o accident_n but_o of_o their_o very_a substance_n and_o that_o speak_v of_o bread_n he_o shall_v speak_v only_o of_o its_o accident_n against_o the_o second_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o in_o matter_n of_o sacrament_n the_o term_n to_o signify_v be_v take_v literal_o to_o signify_v s._n austin_n say_v ep._n 5._o the_o sign_n when_o apply_v to_o holy_a thing_n be_v call_v sacrament_n tertullian_n explain_v himself_o clear_o lib._n 3_o against_o martion_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o doubt_v when_o he_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v to_o the_o bread_n the_o privilege_n of_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n the_o same_o tertullian_n lib._n 4._o contra_fw-la martion_n cap._n 40._o do_v prove_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v a_o real_a body_n and_o not_o one_o in_o show_v only_o as_o martion_n dream_v and_o he_o prove_v it_o by_o this_o argument_n that_o which_o have_v a_o figure_n ought_v to_o be_v real_a and_o true_a now_o jesus_n christ_n have_v in_o the_o eucharist_n a_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n therefore_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v real_a and_o true_a and_o not_o a_o phantom_n jesus_n christ_n say_v tertullian_n have_v take_v the_o bread_n which_o tertullian_n he_o distribute_v among_o his_o disciple_n he_o make_v it_o his_o body_n say_v this_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n now_o it_o have_v be_v no_o figure_n if_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o have_v a_o real_a and_o true_a body_n for_o a_o empty_a thing_n as_o a_o phantasm_n be_v be_v not_o capable_a of_o have_v any_o figure_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o which_o be_v a_o figure_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o thing_n signify_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o proper_o and_o true_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o so_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o destroy_v but_o remain_v to_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ._n if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o bread_n be_v destroy_v and_o that_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n this_o give_v up_o the_o victory_n to_o martion_n to_o prove_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v a_o true_a body_n and_o not_o one_o in_o show_v only_o because_o jesus_n christ_n have_v in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o figure_n of_o bread_n which_o be_v bread_n only_o in_o appearance_n martion_n may_v have_v retort_v the_o argument_n and_o say_v according_a to_o you_o tertullian_n the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n now_o as_o this_o figure_n be_v bread_n in_o appearance_n and_o be_v call_v bread_n only_o because_o of_o the_o outward_a accident_n and_o quality_n which_o it_o retain_v so_o also_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v only_o a_o body_n in_o appearance_n and_o be_v call_v a_o body_n because_o it_o have_v the_o outward_a accident_n and_o quality_n again_o as_o tertullian_n say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n distribute_v to_o his_o disciple_n the_o bread_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o make_v it_o the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a he_o take_v true_a bread_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o he_o distribute_v true_a bread._n the_o same_o tertullian_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o soul_n dispute_v against_o the_o accademitians_n that_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n say_v to_o they_o that_o we_o must_v not_o at_o all_o doubt_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n lest_o occasion_n may_v far_o be_v take_v to_o doubt_v the_o action_n of_o the_o humanity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v untrue_a that_o he_o see_v satan_n fall_v from_o heaven_n that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o he_o hear_v the_o father_n voice_n from_o heaven_n bear_v witness_n to_o his_o son_n that_o he_o be_v deceive_v when_o he_o touch_v peter_n wife_n mother_n that_o he_o be_v deceive_v when_o he_o smell_v the_o sweet_a odour_n which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o accept_v for_o the_o preparation_n to_o his_o death_n or_o that_o he_o taste_v the_o wine_n that_o he_o consecrate_v in_o remembrance_n tertullian_n of_o his_o blood._n it_o be_v evident_a that_o to_o consecrate_v wine_n in_o remembrance_n of_o blood_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o substance_n which_o be_v destroy_v all_o save_v the_o accident_n this_o manner_n of_o expression_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_n signify_v no_o more_o but_o that_o a_o substance_n remain_v always_o in_o its_o first_o state_n only_o attain_v to_o a_o high_a degree_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o a_o heavenly_a and_o supernatural_a thing_n to_o conclude_v if_o tertullian_n have_v believe_v that_o the_o wine_n have_v be_v destroy_v and_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o appearance_n be_v leave_v against_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o the_o sense_n have_v it_o not_o be_v a_o unpardonable_a fault_n in_o tertullian_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o sense_n can_v not_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o eucharist_n where_o the_o sense_n be_v quite_o deceive_v origen_n do_v not_o believe_v transubstantiation_n when_o he_o say_v in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o 13_o chap._n of_o s._n matth._n expound_v origen_n these_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n what_o enter_v into_o the_o mouth_n defile_v not_o the_o man_n etc._n etc._n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v impure_a of_o itself_o to_o he_o that_o be_v pollute_v and_o incredulous_a but_o a_o thing_n be_v impure_a ear_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o impurity_n and_o incredulity_n so_o also_o that_o which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prayer_n do_v not_o sanctify_v by_o its_o proper_a nature_n he_o that_o use_v it_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o will_v also_o sanctify_v he_o that_o cat_n unworthy_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o none_o shall_v have_v be_v weak_a nor_o sick_a nor_o shall_v have_v fall_v asleep_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o eat_v if_o all_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o mouth_n go_v into_o the_o belly_n and_o there_o be_v cast_v out_o into_o the_o draught_n this_o food_n which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o by_o prayer_n go_v also_o into_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v cast_v out_o into_o the_o draught_n according_a to_o its_o material_a substance_n but_o according_a to_o the_o prayer_n which_o have_v be_v thereunto_o add_v it_o become_v profitable_a according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o faith_n by_o cause_v the_o mind_n to_o become_v enlighten_v have_v regard_n to_o what_o be_v profitable_a and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o bread_n but_o the_o word_n which_o have_v be_v pronounce_v upon_o it_o that_o avail_v he_o which_o eat_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v not_o unworthy_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o
with_o oil_n god_n have_v add_v to_o the_o water_n and_o oil_n the_o grace_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n and_o have_v make_v it_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n so_o also_o they_o be_v accustom_a to_o eat_v bread_n and_o to_o drink_v wine_n and_o water_n he_o have_v join_v they_o to_o his_o divinity_n and_o have_v make_v they_o his_o body_n and_o blood._n in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o prophet_n isaiah_n see_v a_o light_a coal_n now_o the_o coal_n be_v not_o of_o mere_a wood_n but_o it_o be_v join_v to_o fire_n so_o also_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o common_a bread_n but_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o divinity_n and_o the_o body_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o divinity_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n be_v one_o and_o that_o of_o the_o divinity_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o be_v another_o in_o the_o same_o place_n how_o be_v it_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v make_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o wine_n and_o water_n his_o blood_n he_o answer_v the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v and_o dispose_v these_o thing_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o surpass_v our_o thought_n and_o expression_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v take_v panis_n &_o vinum_fw-la assumuntur_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o word_n use_v by_o st._n athanasius_n to_o express_v the_o hypostatical_a union_n now_o these_o kind_n of_o expression_n of_o damascen_n do_v imply_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n compose_v of_o 338_o bishop_n hold_v in_o the_o viiith_o century_n for_o regulate_v the_o business_n of_o image-worship_n have_v 6._o condemn_v their_o use_n they_o will_v by_o the_o way_n explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n touch_v the_o eucharist_n and_o to_o draw_v a_o proof_n against_o those_o very_a image_n they_o call_v it_o the_o true_a image_n of_o jesus_n christ_n they_o say_v he_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n to_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o evident_a commemoration_n of_o his_o death_n they_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n choose_v no_o other_o species_n under_o heaven_n nor_o no_o other_o type_n that_o shall_v express_v his_o incarnation_n behold_v then_o say_v they_o the_o image_n of_o his_o quicken_v body_n which_o be_v make_v after_o a_o precious_a and_o honourable_a manner_n they_o affirm_v that_o as_o the_o word_n do_v not_o take_v a_o person_n that_o so_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o person_n may_v not_o be_v make_v to_o the_o divinity_n so_o also_o he_o appoint_v that_o a_o image_n shall_v be_v offer_v which_o be_v a_o choose_a matter_n to_o wit_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n that_o have_v not_o the_o figure_n of_o man_n to_o avoid_v give_v occasion_n of_o idolatry_n as_o then_o const._n say_v they_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n be_v holy_a as_o have_v be_v deify_v so_o also_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o that_o body_n also_o that_o be_v by_o institution_n be_v holy_a and_o its_o image_n be_v holy_a as_o have_v be_v deify_v by_o grace_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o sanctification_n they_o maintain_v that_o as_o the_o human_a nature_n be_v deify_v by_o its_o union_n with_o the_o word_n so_o also_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o the_o true_a image_n of_o the_o natural_a flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o become_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n because_o the_o priest_n transfer_v the_o oblation_n from_o the_o state_n of_o a_o common_a thing_n to_o something_o that_o be_v holy._n to_o conclude_v they_o clear_o distinguish_v the_o natural_a flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v live_v and_o intelligent_a from_o his_o image_n which_o be_v the_o heavenly_a bread_n fill_v with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n all_o these_o continue_a expression_n be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o idea_n of_o transubstantiation_n that_o one_o must_v needs_o see_v that_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o believe_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n nor_o by_o the_o church_n in_o their_o time_n alcuin_n speak_v of_o the_o consecrate_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n say_v that_o the_o sanctification_n of_o this_o alcuinus_fw-la mystery_n do_v foreshow_v to_o we_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o salvation_n that_o by_o the_o water_n be_v signify_v the_o christian_a people_n by_o the_o grain_n of_o the_o wheat_n 69._o ground_n into_o meal_n to_o make_v bread_n be_v mean_v the_o union_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o be_v make_v one_o body_n by_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o unite_v the_o member_n to_o the_o head_n and_o that_o by_o the_o wine_n be_v show_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n doubtless_o alcuin_n do_v not_o believe_v transubstantiation_n see_v he_o place_n in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o signification_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o he_o say_v by_o the_o wine_n be_v show_v the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o that_o which_o be_v a_o figure_n and_o that_o which_o be_v figure_v that_o which_o show_v and_o that_o which_o be_v show_v be_v two_o different_a thing_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v not_o the_o other_o therefore_o the_o same_o alcuin_n do_v formal_o distinguish_v the_o eucharist_n from_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n when_o he_o say_v after_o st._n austin_n whosoever_o abide_v not_o in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o in_o who_o 15._o christ_n abide_v not_o doubtless_o do_v not_o spiritual_o eat_v his_o flesh_n although_o he_o visible_o and_o carnal_o eat_v with_o his_o tooth_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ._n charles_n the_o great_a his_o disciple_n write_v to_o the_o same_o alcuin_n call_v the_o eucharist_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n say_v he_o be_v at_o supper_n with_o his_o disciple_n break_v bread_n and_o give_v likewise_o the_o cup_n in_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o by_o m._n this_o mean_v offer_v we_o a_o very_a profitable_a sacrament_n now_o whatever_o alquin_n he_o say_v of_o the_o figure_n it_o contain_v or_o that_o it_o contain_v not_o the_o truth_n the_o figure_n be_v never_o the_o same_o as_o the_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v figure_v in_o the_o ambrosian_a office_n which_o be_v abolish_v in_o the_o year_n 796_o there_o be_v this_o clause_n which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o office._n st._n ambrose_n his_o sacrament_n nobis_fw-la hanc_fw-la oblationem_fw-la adscriptam_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la acceptabilem_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la figura_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la the_o ancient_a roman_a order_n do_v frequent_o call_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o sufficient_o show_v roman_n by_o these_o manner_n of_o expression_n that_o it_o do_v not_o mean_a that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o say_v that_o the_o sub_fw-la deacon_n when_o they_o see_v the_o chalice_n wherein_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n and_o when_o the_o priest_n have_v say_v these_o word_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n libera_fw-la nos_fw-la a_o malo_fw-la they_o shall_v go_v from_o the_o altar_n and_o prepare_v chalice_n and_o clean_a clothes_n to_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n fear_v lest_o it_o shall_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o crumble_v to_o dust_n now_o who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o this_o can_v be_v speak_v but_o of_o the_o bread_n figurative_o and_o improper_o call_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 2_o it_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n break_v the_o oblation_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o that_o he_o leave_v the_o part_n which_o he_o break_v on_o the_o altar_n now_o who_o can_v say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n can_v be_v break_v into_o part_n three_o the_o fraction_n be_v make_v the_o deacon_n receive_v from_o the_o sub-deacon_n the_o cup_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o chair_n that_o the_o bishop_n may_v communicate_v who_o have_v communicate_v put_v part_n of_o the_o holy_a oblation_n of_o which_o he_o bite_v a_o morsel_n into_o the_o arch-deacon_n hand_n can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o do_v bite_v the_o true_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o one_o break_v off_o part_n of_o it_o four_o it_o add_v he_o be_v to_o take_v great_a heed_n that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v remain_v in_o
the_o chalice_n or_o on_o the_o plate_n by_o these_o word_n the_o roman_a order_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o a_o part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o whole_a now_o this_o be_v what_o can_v only_o be_v say_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n improper_o call_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ._n the_o now_o roman_a order_n at_o present_a use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v also_o furnish_v we_o with_o the_o like_a reflection_n it_o express_o mark_v that_o jesus_n christ_n give_v in_o the_o oblation_n bread_n and_o wine_n to_o celebrate_v the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood._n therein_o be_v desire_v that_o romanus_n this_o bless_a oblation_n may_v be_v accept_v of_o god_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o we_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n after_o all_o which_o be_v recite_v the_o history_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o the_o sacramental_a word_n the_o eucharist_n be_v call_v the_o sacred_a bread_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o the_o cup_n the_o cup_n of_o everlasting_a salvation_n to_o conclude_v they_o pray_v god_n to_o behold_v those_o gift_n and_o that_o he_o will_v accept_v they_o as_o he_o do_v the_o offering_n of_o abel_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o melchisedeck_v which_o its_o very_a well_o know_v be_v bread_n and_o wine_n all_o which_o do_v plain_o show_v that_o the_o roman_a order_n at_o this_o time_n observe_v can_v reasonable_o be_v interpret_v but_o in_o suppose_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o nine_o century_n do_v not_o believe_v transubstantiation_n theodorus_n studita_n as_o be_v relate_v by_o michael_n studita_n in_o baronius_n in_o the_o year_n 816._o n._n 15._o see_v himself_o reduce_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o be_v starve_v say_v to_o his_o disciple_n if_o man_n be_v so_o cruel_a as_o to_o make_v i_o perish_v with_o hunger_n the_o participation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o studita_n the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a food_n of_o my_o body_n and_o soul_n shall_v be_v my_o only_a nourishment_n now_o the_o real_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n can_v be_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n therefore_o of_o necessity_n this_o author_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o speak_v of_o bread_n which_o be_v his_o body_n figurative_o and_o improper_o it_o be_v what_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o this_o michael_n studita_n who_o say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o theodore_n have_v always_o about_o he_o some_o parcel_n of_o the_o quicken_a body_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o true_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v not_o now_o subject_a to_o be_v break_v nor_o divide_v ahyto_n bishop_n of_o basil_n send_v ambassador_n by_o charlemagne_n in_o the_o ahyto_n year_n 814_o to_o constantinople_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n as_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o annal_n of_o france_n by_o eginhart_n author_n of_o the_o life_n of_o charlemagne_n the_o annal_n of_o fulda_n herman_n contract_n and_o other_o this_o ahyto_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 836_o and_o leave_v a_o capitulary_a for_o instruction_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o diocese_n publish_v by_o dom_n luke_n d'achery_n in_o the_o six_o tome_n of_o his_o spicilegium_fw-la pag._n 692._o now_o among_o many_o other_o instruction_n he_o give_v his_o priest_n in_o his_o capitulary_n this_o be_v one_o in_o the_o five_o place_n the_o priest_n shall_v know_v what_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o confirmation_n be_v and_o also_o what_o ahyto_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v mean._n how_o a_o visible_a creature_n be_v see_v in_o the_o same_o mystery_n and_o be_v nevertheless_o the_o invisible_a salvation_n be_v communicate_v for_o the_o soul_n eternal_a happiness_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o faith_n only_o by_o visible_a creature_n he_o can_v only_o mean_v a_o creature_n not_o in_o appearance_n but_o effective_a for_o otherwise_o according_a to_o this_o author_n it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o in_o baptism_n and_o confirmation_n there_o shall_v be_v only_o a_o apparent_a creature_n and_o not_o the_o substance_n of_o water_n and_o chrism_n beside_o ahyto_o attribute_v the_o same_o effect_n to_o these_o three_o sacrament_n to_o wit_n the_o communication_n of_o eternal_a and_o invisible_a salvation_n to_o they_o that_o with_o faith_n do_v receive_v these_o holy_a sacrament_n theodulphus_n in_o the_o year_n 810_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n say_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o order_n of_o baptism_n there_o be_v one_o save_v sacrifice_n which_o melchisedeck_v theodulphus_n also_o offer_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o type_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o which_o the_o mediator_n of_o god_n and_o man_n accomplish_v under_o the_o new_a before_o he_o be_v crucify_v when_o take_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n he_o bless_v and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o disciple_n command_v they_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o it_o be_v this_o mystery_n which_o the_o church_n do_v celebrate_v have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o ancient_a sacrifice_n offer_v bread_n because_o of_o the_o bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o wine_n because_o of_o he_o which_o say_v i_o be_o the_o true_a vine_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o visible_a oblation_n of_o priest_n and_o by_o the_o invisible_a consecration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n shall_v have_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n with_o which_o blood_n there_o be_v mingle_v some_o water_n either_o because_o there_o come_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o our_o saviour_n water_n with_o the_o blood_n or_o because_o according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o our_o ancestor_n as_o jesus_n christ_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o 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praedest_fw-la hincmar_n ratramnus_n 79._o lupus_n abbot_n of_o ferrier_n his_o contemporary_n eccles._n sigebert_n who_o live_v in_o the_o xi_o century_n and_o father_n 1._o cellot_n the_o jesuit_n anonymous_n do_v all_o make_v mention_n of_o under_o his_o true_a name_n of_o ratramne_n write_v a_o book_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a as_o be_v report_v by_o the_o same_o trythemius_fw-la which_o he_o entitle_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o a_o monk_n of_o corby_n he_o be_v make_v abbot_n of_o ovias_n the_o precedent_n 135._o mauguin_n speak_v of_o he_o sai_z he_o be_v a_o learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n eminent_a in_o probity_n and_o in_o doctrine_n a_o undaunted_a defender_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o catholic_n truth_n against_o innovator_n he_o dedicate_v his_o book_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n
the_o bald._n now_o this_o author_n do_v not_o believe_v transubstantiation_n because_o he_o say_v for_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o those_o creature_n they_o be_v after_o consecration_n what_o they_o be_v before_o they_o be_v before_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o it_o be_v plain_o see_v that_o after_o consecration_n these_o create_a substance_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o very_a same_o species_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v this_o spiritual_a flesh_n which_o spiritual_o feed_v believer_n be_v make_v of_o grain_n of_o wheat_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o baker_n say_v such_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o our_o sight_n but_o it_o have_v neither_o bone_n nor_o sinew_n nor_o no_o distinction_n of_o part_n nor_o be_v it_o enliven_v with_o a_o soul_n or_o reasonable_a substance_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v unable_a to_o move_v of_o itself_o and_o if_o it_o give_v life_n it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o spiritual_a virtue_n of_o a_o invisible_a and_o a_o ratramnus_n divine_a virtue_n 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true_a that_o the_o figure_n and_o the_o reality_n be_v thing_n distinct_a therefore_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n be_v different_a from_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o it_o be_v well_o know_v be_v glorious_a since_o his_o resurrection_n therefore_o the_o body_n that_o we_o celebrate_v be_v a_o pledge_n and_o figure_n these_o word_n of_o ratramne_n or_o bertram_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o be_v wonder_v the_o author_n of_o the_o perpetuity_n shall_v say_v in_o the_o first_o treatise_n p._n 3._o that_o bertram_n be_v a_o obscure_a author_n and_o not_o evident_o favourable_a to_o calvinist_n but_o that_o the_o catholic_n may_v explain_v he_o in_o a_o good_a sense_n i_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o call_v this_o confidence_n john_n erigen_n a_o scotch_a man_n who_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o erigena_n bald_n command_v to_o write_v touch_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o he_o 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883._o matthew_n of_o westminster_n speak_v of_o john_n scot_n as_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o time_n and_o molanus_n professor_n in_o divinity_n at_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n in_o his_o appendix_n to_o the_o martyrology_n of_o ussuart_n at_o the_o letter_n i_o have_v leave_v these_o word_n engrave_v john_n scot_n martyr_n translate_v dionysius_n dionysius_n be_v ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n after_o which_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v put_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o martyr_n of_o jesus_n christ._n to_o conclude_v the_o roman_a martyrology_n which_o we_o have_v in_o our_o library_n print_v at_o antwerp_n anno_fw-la 1586._o by_o order_n of_o gregory_n the_o 13_o as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o book_n martyrologium_fw-la romanum_fw-la jussii_n gregorii_n 13_o editum_fw-la at_o the_o 4_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o november_n make_v mention_n of_o john_n scot_n it_o be_v true_a the_o author_n of_o the_o one_a dissertation_n upon_o john_n 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the_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v have_v so_o positive_o to_o deny_v these_o matter_n of_o fact._n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o observe_v first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o roman_a martyrology_n set_v forth_o by_o order_n of_o gregory_n the_o 13_o and_o print_v by_o platin_n at_o antwerp_n in_o the_o year_n 1586._o 2_o that_o there_o be_v see_v in_o this_o martyrology_n the_o commemoration_n of_o john_n scot_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o november_n in_o these_o word_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la sancti_fw-la joannis_n scoti_n qui_fw-la grafiis_fw-la puerorum_fw-la confessus_fw-la martyrii_fw-la coronam_fw-la adeptus_fw-la est_fw-la this_o author_n be_v of_o good_a reputation_n and_o doubtless_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o what_o st._n austin_n say_v in_o some_o of_o his_o work_n that_o to_o lie_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v mere_a blasphemy_n nevertheless_o we_o may_v observe_v before_o proceed_v any_o far_o
have_v create_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n which_o he_o create_v every_o year_n by_o propagation_n and_o reparation_n which_o he_o sanctify_v which_o he_o sill_n with_o grace_n and_o heavenly_a benediction_n the_o which_o himself_o expound_v to_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n see_v here_o nine_o or_o ten_o author_n contemporary_n with_o paschasius_fw-la which_o be_v formal_o contrary_a to_o his_o doctrine_n beside_o those_o which_o paschasius_fw-la himself_z speak_v of_o in_o general_a in_o his_o own_o write_n to_o conclude_v the_o nine_o century_n there_o may_v be_v add_v the_o manner_n that_o charles_n the_o bald_a and_o the_o count_n of_o barcelona_n sign_v the_o peace_n which_o be_v do_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o be_v report_v by_o monsieur_n baluze_v in_o his_o note_n on_o agabard_n out_o of_o odo_n aribert_n in_o the_o year_n 844._o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o pope_n theodore_n in_o the_o seven_o century_n sign_v the_o 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the_o eucharist_n for_o the_o body_n wherein_o jesus_n christ_n suffer_v be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o be_v provide_v with_o blood_n bones_o nerve_n and_o skin_n with_o bodily_a member_n and_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n but_o his_o spiritual_a body_n which_o we_o call_v eucharist_n be_v compose_v of_o several_a grain_n of_o wheat_n without_o blood_n without_o bone_n nerve_n and_o without_o a_o soul._n the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o suffer_v death_n and_o rise_v again_o shall_v never_o die_v more_o it_o be_v eternal_a and_o immortal_a but_o the_o eucharist_n be_v temporal_a and_o not_o eternal_a it_o be_v corruptible_a homily_n and_o divide_v into_o sundry_a parcel_n ground_n by_o the_o tooth_n and_o go_v along_o with_o the_o other_o excrement_n this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o pledge_n and_o figure_n the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o truth_n itself_o we_o have_v this_o pledge_v sacramental_o until_o we_o attain_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o then_o the_o pledge_n shall_v be_v fulfil_v and_o a_o little_a low_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o eucharist_n after_o a_o corporal_a manner_n we_o see_v it_o be_v a_o changeable_a and_o corruptible_a creature_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o spiritual_a virtue_n that_o be_v in_o it_o we_o easy_o see_v that_o life_n abide_v in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o give_v immortality_n to_o those_o that_o receive_v it_o with_o faith._n there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o invisible_a virtue_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o the_o visible_a form_n of_o its_o proper_a nature_n by_o nature_n it_o be_v corruptible_a bread_n and_o corruptible_a wine_n but_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v true_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n yet_o not_o corporal_o but_o spiritual_o a_o little_a below_o he_o explain_v this_o change_n in_o say_v jesus_n christ_n by_o a_o invisible_a virtue_n do_v change_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n but_o it_o be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o heretofore_o change_v manna_n and_o the_o water_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n into_o the_o same_o body_n and_o blood._n fulcuin_n abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o lobe_n in_o the_o county_n of_o liege_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 990._o speak_v of_o the_o eucharistical_a fulcuinus_n table_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o table_n on_o which_o be_v consume_v the_o sacred_a body_n 573._o of_o our_o lord_n which_o not_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o proper_a body_n can_v be_v understand_v but_o of_o the_o bread_n which_o be_v call_v body_n a_o expression_n which_o in_o all_o likelihood_n this_o abbot_n have_v learn_v of_o st._n austin_n who_o faith_n the_o bread_n make_v for_o that_o use_n be_v consume_v in_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n that_o which_o be_v set_v on_o the_o table_n be_v consume_v the_o holy_a celebration_n be_v end_v herriger_n successor_n to_o fulcuin_n and_o who_o he_o that_o continue_v the_o history_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o lobe_n mention_n as_o a_o man_n who_o virtue_n and_o 591._o knowledge_n be_v know_v even_o to_o stranger_n he_o collect_v say_v this_o author_n several_a passage_n of_o catholic_n father_n against_o paschasius_fw-la ratbertus_n touch_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o clunie_n reprint_v by_o the_o care_n of_o dom_n luke_n de_fw-fr achery_n l._n 2._o ch_n 30._o say_v the_o outside_n of_o clunie_n the_o chalice_n be_v careful_o rub_v lest_o there_o shall_v the_o least_o drop_n of_o the_o 146._o wine_n and_o water_n remain_v and_o be_v consecrate_v it_o shall_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o perish_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v they_o believe_v the_o wine_n and_o water_n still_o remain_v after_o consecration_n for_o the_o true_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n can_v perish_v again_o the_o priest_n divide_v the_o host_n and_o puts_z part_n of_o it_o into_o the_o blood_n of_o one_o moiety_n he_o communicate_v himself_o and_o with_o the_o other_o he_o communicate_v the_o deacon_n it_o can_v be_v so_o speak_v of_o clunie_n the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n then_o after_o the_o priest_n have_v break_v the_o host_n he_o put_v part_n of_o it_o into_o the_o cup_n after_o the_o usual_a manner_n two_o part_n on_o the_o patten_n and_o cover_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o with_o a_o clean_a cloth_n but_o first_o of_o all_o he_o very_o careful_o rub_v the_o chalice_n and_o shake_v it_o with_o the_o same_o hand_n with_o which_o he_o touch_v it_o fear_v lest_o that_o break_v the_o bread_n there_o shall_v rest_v some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o true_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o elsewhere_o be_v prescribe_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v if_o there_o chance_v to_o remain_v ever_o so_o little_a of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o be_v expound_v to_o be_v a_o very_a little_a crum_n as_o it_o be_v indivisible_a and_o like_o a_o atom_n to_o conclude_v treat_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o sick_a folk_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v break_v and_o that_o the_o priest_n hold_v on_o the_o chalice_n the_o part_n 217._o that_o he_o be_v to_o bring_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o by_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o custom_n there_o must_v be_v bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o it_o may_v be_v break_v and_o improper_o call_v body_n ratherius_n bishop_n of_o verona_n say_v as_o to_o the_o corporal_a substance_n which_o the_o communicant_a do_v receive_v see_v that_o it_o be_v i_o that_o do_v ratherius_n now_o ask_v the_o question_n i_o must_v also_o answer_v myself_o and_o i_o thereto_o 2._o yield_v for_o see_v that_o to_o he_o that_o receive_v worthy_o it_o be_v the_o true_a body_n although_o one_o see_v
&_o fide_fw-la cathol_o c._n firmiter_fw-la oredimus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr celebratione_fw-la missarum_fw-la cap._n cum_fw-la marta_n albertus_n magnus_n expound_v the_o eucharist_n by_o transubstantiation_n but_o he_o say_v salvo_fw-la meliori_fw-la judicio_fw-la which_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o as_o of_o faith._n durandus_fw-la of_o st._n porcien_n teach_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v but_o that_o the_o form_n be_v change_v durand_n in_o the_o 4._o sent._n do_v 10._o q._n 13._o say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o 3._o be_v catholic_n doctor_n which_o teach_v the_o bread_n remain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o do_v prove_v it_o by_o the_o confession_n which_o berenger_n be_v force_v to_o make_v affirm_v this_o opinion_n be_v not_o condemn_v cornelius_n bishop_n of_o bitonte_n declare_v against_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n canus_n locor_fw-la theol._n l._n 12._o c._n 13._o dominicus_n banne_v teach_v that_o the_o existence_n of_o bread_n do_v remain_v 8._o that_o so_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n may_v remain_v by_o this_o existence_n at_o lest_o suarez_n and_o mairat_n attribute_v this_o opinion_n to_o he_o to_o all_o which_o if_o we_o add_v the_o doctor_n that_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o our_o first_o part_n that_o can_v not_o speak_v of_o transubstantiation_n but_o as_o of_o a_o new_a doctrine_n and_o which_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n without_o intimate_v that_o they_o be_v not_o all_o satisfy_v with_o it_o we_o shall_v see_v it_o plain_o appear_v that_o we_o can_v apply_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n the_o rule_n of_o vincâ—â—tius_n lirrinensis_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o we_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n the_o conclusion_n wherefore_o the_o bishop_n be_v humble_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v not_o continue_v to_o exercise_v so_o much_o rigour_n and_o severity_n against_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n who_o have_v yield_v far_a than_o they_o well_o can_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n to_o obey_v the_o king_n order_n yet_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a resolve_n to_o make_v any_o profession_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o oppose_v it_o only_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a rule_n offer_v to_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o if_o st._n austin_n can_v say_v that_o those_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v 162._o heretic_n that_o with_o a_o honest_a mind_n maintain_v the_o error_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o relinquish_v they_o when_o they_o be_v better_o inform_v of_o the_o truth_n how_o much_o great_a reason_n be_v there_o to_o bear_v with_o people_n who_o do_v show_v by_o the_o very_a confession_n of_o romish_n catholic_n doctor_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o new_a invention_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o very_a rule_n lay_v down_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n no_o reasonable_a person_n can_v find_v any_o question_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n whereto_o this_o rule_n of_o st._n augustine_n can_v be_v more_o just_o apply_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o this_o controversy_n of_o transubstantiation_n there_o will_v never_o be_v any_o thing_n find_v that_o it_o may_v be_v use_v in_o if_o then_o such_o person_n be_v not_o heretic_n for_o seek_v the_o truth_n and_o that_o they_o think_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o seek_v it_o that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o judgement_n of_o catholic_n doctor_n and_o that_o they_o observe_v the_o rule_n prescribe_v by_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v no_o way_n safe_a to_o persecute_v they_o to_o that_o degree_n of_o violence_n to_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o and_o therefore_o what_o be_v say_v by_o st._n austin_n on_o psalm_n 54._o shall_v serious_o be_v consider_v plerumque_fw-la cum_fw-la tibi_fw-la videris_fw-la odisse_fw-la inimicum_fw-la fratrum_fw-la odisti_fw-la &_o nescis_fw-la finis_fw-la addenda_fw-la these_o word_n in_o their_o place_n be_v also_o to_o be_v add_v the_o heavenly_a sacrament_n which_o true_o represent_v the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v call_v 48._o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o improper_o and_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v so_o call_v after_o its_o manner_n not_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o by_o a_o significant_a mystery_n so_o that_o the_o meaning_n be_v it_o be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o body_n be_v thereby_o signify_v and_o also_o the_o text_n of_o the_o canon_n take_v out_o of_o st._n austin_n sicut_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la panis_fw-la qui_fw-la christi_fw-la caro_fw-la est_fw-la svo_fw-la mâ—do_fw-la voco_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la cum_fw-la re_fw-la vera_fw-la sit_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la corporis_fw-la christ_n illius_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quod_fw-la visibile_fw-la palpabile_fw-la mortale_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o clergy_n of_o france_n method_n to_o judge_v of_o article_n of_o faith._n faith._n secundum_fw-la unanimem_fw-la consensum_fw-la patrum_fw-la admit_v by_o the_o protestant_n transubstantiation_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o it_o several_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n not_o to_o be_v very_o ancient_a ancient_a suarez_n in_o 3._o tom._n â—1_n euch._n disp._n 70._o sect._n 2._o 2._o scotus_n in_o 4._o d._n 11._o q._n 3._o 3._o haec_fw-la duo_fw-la videnda_fw-la videnda_fw-la lombard_n l._n 4._o d._n 11._o 11._o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr euch._n cap._n 23._o 23._o p._n daily_o on_o four_o sent._n q._n 6._o art._n 4._o 4._o card._n cusa_n cusa_n frasmus_n frasmus_n alphonsus_n à _fw-fr castro_n lib._n 8._o contr_n haeres_fw-la haeres_fw-la tonstal_n lib._n 1._o of_o the_o sacrament_n cassander_n du_n moulin_n jo._n yribarne_v de_fw-fr marca_n that_o the_o ancient_n indeed_o do_v not_o believe_v transubstantiation_n obs._n 1_o the_o papist_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o express_o in_o scripture_n so_fw-ge so_fw-ge scotus_n scotus_n ockham_n lib._n 4_o q._n 34._o 34._o alfonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n vacabulo_n indulgentiae_fw-la indulgentiae_fw-la biel._n lect._n 40._o in_o can._n mis._n mis._n cajetan_n in_o 3._o p._n 8._o th._n 9_o 75._o art._n 7._o obs._n 2._o none_o of_o the_o pagan_n object_v to_o the_o ancient_a christians_n the_o difficulty_n of_o it_o not_o trypho_n trypho_n l._n 1._o &_o 2._o contr_n cels._n nor_o celsus_n nor_o julian_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o ancient_a iust._n martyr_n justin_n martyr_n irenaeus_n adversus_fw-la heres_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 24._o irenaeus_n clem._n alexand._n p._n edag_n l._n 2._o graece_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v mixture_n s._n austin_n f._n p._n 3._o ad_fw-la volusen_n theodotus_n tertullian_n tertullian_n tertullian_n origen_n du_n perron_n say_v on_o this_o passage_n christian_n stop_v your_o ear_n origen_n origeniana_n l._n 2._o q._n 14._o pag._n 411._o edit_fw-la huet_n g._n l._n origen_n cyprian_a tom._n 9_o tract_n 2._o &_o tract_n 16._o de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o eustathius_n nicen._n syn._n 2._o act._n 6._o eusebius_n lib._n 8._o de_fw-fr dem._n evang._n eusebius_n cyrillus_n hierosol_n catech._n myst._n 3_o macharius_fw-la macharius_fw-la st._n basil._n ep._n 289._o ephrem_fw-la epiphanius_n s._n ep._n in_o compond_n de_fw-fr side_n eccles._n deus_fw-la ad_fw-la aquas_fw-la descendit_fw-la incorporea_fw-la re_fw-la nihil_fw-la augetur_fw-la arist._n de_fw-fr generate_fw-la &_o corruption_n alimentum_fw-la vel_fw-la materiam_fw-la partim_fw-la ibid._n l._n 2._o greg._n naz._n orat._n 11._o gregory_n nazianz._n greg._n nyss._n in_o his_o oration_n of_o the_o baptis_n of_o j._n c._n s._n ambrose_n l._n 1._o ep._n 1._o id._n tom._n 4._o the_o side_n l._n 4._o c._n 5._o idem_fw-la tom._n 1._o of_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o patriarch_n c._n 9_o ambrose_n gaudentius_n gaud._n bishop_n of_o bress_n tract_n 2._o chrysostom_n s._n chrys._n hom._n 83._o on_o s._n matth._n chrysostâ—â—_n idem_fw-la in_o hom._n 24._o chrysostom_n chrysostom_n this_o author_n go_v under_o s._n chrysostom_n name_n s._n jerom._n it_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n that_o they_o imply_v the_o common_a belief_n that_o there_o be_v true_a wine_n in_o the_o eucharist_n because_o they_o say_v that_o shall_v they_o abstain_v from_o wine_n they_o must_v abstain_v also_o from_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n lord_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 5._o st._n jerom._n st._n austin_n st._n austin_n st._n austin_n st._n austin_n ep._n 23._o ad_fw-la bonif._n de_fw-fr opif._n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o quod_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la esse_fw-la dicitur_fw-la illud_fw-la abusive_a appellationem_fw-la illam_fw-la habet_fw-la st._n austin_n austin_n de_fw-fr princip_n dialect_n l._n 5._o signum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la seipsum_fw-la sensibus_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la si_fw-la aliquid_fw-la animo_fw-la oft_o endit_fw-la st._n austin_n ad_fw-la monym_n l._n