scandalize_v that_o i_o tell_v you_o you_o shall_v eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n you_o shall_v not_o eat_v it_o as_o you_o imagine_v in_o the_o shape_n you_o see_v it_o bruise_v cut_v digest_v my_o flesh_n i_o speak_v of_o a_o sacrament_n when_o i_o commend_v the_o eat_n of_o my_o body_n it_o be_v this_o sacrament_n you_o shall_v taste_v touch_n and_o see_v in_o outward_a appearance_n the_o spiritual_a intelligence_n by_o faith_n will_v discover_v there_o my_o body_n remain_v invisible_o vivify_v you_o what_o more_o conformable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o manifest_v in_o examine_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o two_o proposition_n which_o contain_v the_o force_n of_o your_o argument_n 1._o you_o must_v understand_v spiritual_o what_o i_o have_v say_v 2._o you_o be_v not_o to_o eat_v the_o body_n which_o you_o see_v the_o word_n spiritual_o exclude_v the_o carnal_a sense_n of_o the_o capharnait_n establish_v a_o 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sinner_n upon_o earth_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o man_n deny_v that_o he_o be_v true_o man._n it_o be_v true_a many_o dissenter_n from_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o heretic_n ground_v themselves_o on_o this_o scriptural_a passage_n christ_n appear_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o man_n eager_o teach_v that_o he_o be_v a_o phantasm_n or_o appearance_n not_o a_o natural_a man_n compose_v of_o flesh_n and_o bone._n and_o you_o their_o faithful_a imitator_n gloss_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n not_o upon_o scripture_n but_o upon_o a_o single_a passage_n of_o one_o father_n and_o this_o too_o borrow_a from_o gratian._n but_o with_o how_o little_a reason_n you_o gloss_n after_o this_o manner_n these_o follow_a passage_n of_o s._n austin_n take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o gratian_n will_v far_o demonstrate_v sentitur_fw-la the_o first_o be_v part_n of_o the_o canon_n wherein_o your_o objection_n be_v contain_v these_o be_v his_o word_n what_o exterior_o appear_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v 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be_v my_o body_n the_o manner_n be_v spiritual_a 26._o for_o the_o body_n be_v give_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o bread_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n st._n austin_n call_v these_o word_n except_o you_o eat_v my_o flesh_n a_o figurative_a speech_n the_o substance_n or_o the_o thing_n eat_v be_v not_o here_o mention_v by_o the_o saint_n but_o it_o be_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o same_o saint_n assure_v we_o 9_o elsewhere_o in_o these_o line_n we_o believe_v in_o the_o fundere_fw-la sacrament_n with_o faithful_a heart_n and_o mouth_n the_o mediator_n of_o god_n and_o man_n christ_n jesus_n give_v we_o his_o body_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o be_v drink_v although_o it_o appear_v more_o horrible_a to_o eat_v than_o to_o kill_v human_a flesh_n to_o drink_v than_o to_o spill_v human_a blood._n every_o word_n almost_o instance_n a_o new_a argument_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o flesh_n this_o oral_a receive_n with_o mouth_n god_n and_o man_n this_o horror_n of_o 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not_o confess_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v that_o flesh_n which_o suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n the_o flesh_n which_o suffer_v for_o we_o and_o rise_v again_o be_v it_o a_o figure_n or_o be_v it_o true_a flesh_n if_o i_o shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o language_n of_o the_o second_o century_n speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v teach_v the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o common_a bread_n but_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o our_o saviour_n make_v man_n and_o jesus_n incarnate_a will_v you_o not_o reply_v it_o be_v a_o roman_a invention_n and_o yet_o st._n justin_n the_o martyr_n leave_v this_o convince_a testimony_n we_o do_v not_o receive_v these_o thing_n as_o common_a bread_n or_o common_a drink_n but_o as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n jesus_n christ_n end_n our_o saviour_n be_v incarnate_a have_v both_o flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o our_o salvation_n so_o be_v we_o teach_v that_o this_o food_n by_o which_o change_v by_o digestion_n in_o our_o body_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v nourish_v eucharistated_a or_o transform_a by_o the_o prayer_n of_o this_o divine_a word_n be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o that_o incarnate_a jesus_n if_o for_o all_o this_o you_o shall_v reply_v that_o the_o eucharistic_a food_n be_v only_o figurative_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n then_o may_v the_o reader_n likewise_o aver_v christ_n be_v incarnate_a have_v only_o figurative_o both_o flesh_n and_o blood._n for_o it_o be_v more_o to_o say_v the_o bless_a bread_n be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o incarnate_a jesus_n because_o this_o speech_n imply_v a_o substantial_a change_n than_o to_o say_v jesus_n be_v incarnate_a have_v both_o flesh_n and_o blood_n because_o this_o speech_n can_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o substantial_a union_n and_o to_o say_v less_o in_o either_o be_v to_o diminish_v and_o change_v the_o martyr_n sense_n if_o i_o shall_v instance_n the_o three_o age_n be_v a_o faithful_a 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and_o enrich_v with_o a_o innumerable_a offspring_n of_o pious_a and_o learned_a child_n if_o i_o shall_v allege_v how_o these_o worthy_a champion_n of_o christian_a purity_n forbid_v posterity_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o taste_n and_o teach_v they_o the_o body_n be_v give_v they_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o as_o christ_n change_v water_n into_o wine_n so_o do_v he_o wine_n into_o his_o own_o blood_n will_v you_o not_o swear_v this_o language_n be_v unknown_a in_o those_o time_n and_o yet_o both_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n conspire_v in_o this_o doctrine_n harken_v to_o that_o grecian_a prelate_n st._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o plain_a truth_n of_o these_o word_n do_v not_o judge_v the_o thing_n mystag_n by_o taste_n but_o by_o faith._n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n be_v give_v to_o thou_o the_o body_n and_o under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n be_v give_v to_o thou_o the_o blood._n christ_n former_o change_v 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privation_n to_o the_o habit_n from_o death_n to_o life_n and_o this_o persuasion_n cease_v acknowledge_v our_o saviour_n resurrection_n reason_n reluctancy_n proceed_v from_o sense_n information_n must_v yield_v to_o the_o power_n of_o revelation_n or_o we_o must_v cease_v to_o be_v christian_n thus_o julian_n apostatise_v and_o deride_v christian_n that_o they_o be_v so_o stupid_a to_o blindfold_a reason_n with_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o a_o crede_fw-la you_o must_v believe_v this_o in_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n be_v record_v st._n clement_n 3._o in_o the_o second_o centurie_n relate_v the_o same_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d greek_a philosopher_n and_o confute_v they_o by_o this_o definition_n of_o supernatural_a faith_n faith_n which_o the_o greek_n look_v upon_o as_o vain_a and_o unreasonable_a be_v a_o voluntary_a anticipation_n a_o pious_a yield_n the_o substance_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v hope_v for_o and_o a_o evidence_n of_o what_o be_v not_o see_v according_a to_o the_o divine_a 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i_o dispute_v for_o transubstantiation_n to_o use_v in_o my_o own_o defence_n these_o word_n of_o you_o which_o somewhat_o favour_n my_o undertake_n i_o ready_o acknowledge_v 11._o the_o father_n do_v and_o that_o with_o great_a reason_n very_o much_o magnify_v and_o frequent_o speak_v of_o a_o great_a sacramental_a change_n make_v by_o the_o divine_a benediction_n if_o from_o hence_o i_o shall_v vigorous_o assert_v you_o grant_v the_o father_n be_v for_o the_o substantial_a change_n because_o since_o you_o admit_v a_o wonderful_a change_n make_v by_o the_o divine_a benediction_n and_o that_o the_o species_n remain_v unaltered_a the_o change_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n will_v you_o not_o condemn_v this_o weakness_n and_o appeal_v to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o your_o treatise_n to_o manifest_v this_o impossibility_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o schoolman_n actual_o write_v in_o those_o very_a place_n you_o mention_v against_o the_o 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article_n ii_o whether_o similitude_n exclude_v the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n if_o it_o be_v well_o know_v as_o you_o write_v that_o in_o the_o hebrew_n language_n thing_n be_v common_o say_v to_o be_v that_o which_o they_o do_v signify_v it_o be_v not_o less_o evident_a that_o the_o four_o similitude_n you_o heap_v together_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o catholic_a exposition_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n these_o similitude_n shall_v be_v deliver_v in_o single_a paragraph_n paragraph_n i._o similitude_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v dream_n you_o object_n joseph_n expound_v pharao_n dream_n to_o he_o 26._o say_z the_o seven_o good_a cow_n be_v seven_o year_n i_o answer_v we_o consider_v some_o thing_n as_o sign_n and_o other_o as_o substance_n the_o sign_n be_v reasonable_o call_v the_o thing_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o what_o it_o represent_v so_o the_o portrait_n of_o a_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o king_n that_o be_v only_o represent_v his_o majesty_n but_o if_o we_o 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soul_n and_o will_v win_v too_o their_o thought_n if_o less_o than_o a_o god_n interpose_v hence_o this_o speech_n of_o st._n hilary_n that_o great_a persecutor_n of_o arianism_n there_o be_v folly_n in_o declare_v est_fw-la for_o jesus_n christ_n have_v we_o not_o receive_v from_o he_o this_o lesson_n of_o truth_n jesus_n say_v the_o bread_n be_v true_o flesh_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v true_o blood_n after_o this_o declaration_n there_o be_v leave_v no_o place_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o verity_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood._n st._n ambrose_n oppose_v to_o the_o restless_a importunity_n credamus_fw-la of_o sense_n the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o deity_n lest_o ask_v of_o god_n what_o we_o expect_v from_o man_n reason_n of_o thing_n we_o shall_v entrench_v upon_o divine_a prerogative_n and_o what_o more_o unworthy_a than_o to_o believe_v man_n
for_o where_o he_o enter_v unworthy_o there_o he_o enter_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o receiver_n this_o holy_a food_n can_v be_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n because_o origen_n call_v it_o a_o incorruptible_a banquet_n bread_n be_v not_o such_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v a_o bare_a typical_a figure_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o when_o the_o centurion_n say_v o_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a it_o be_v our_o own_o saviour_n present_a and_o if_o this_o humiliation_n o_o lord_n i_o be_o unworthy_a be_v attribute_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o our_o saviour_n there_o present_a how_o can_v you_o excuse_v it_o from_o idolatry_n final_o this_o lord_n invocate_v enter_v into_o the_o wicked_a which_o can_v be_v by_o faith._n for_o your_o church_n teach_v unworthy_a receiver_n be_v not_o partaker_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o faith._n article_n v._o upon_o st._n cyprian_n you_o object_n st._n cyprian_n have_v a_o whole_a epistle_n to_o caecilius_n against_o those_o who_o give_v the_o 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endeavour_v to_o decline_v this_o confusion_n examine_v each_o one_o of_o they_o in_o so_o many_o paragraph_n paragraph_n i._n you_o pitch_v first_o upon_o this_o expression_n of_o st._n augustine_n in_o his_o 12._o book_n against_o adimantus_n the_o manichee_n our_o lord_n do_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n when_o he_o give_v the_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n adimantus_n endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o god_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n prohibit_v eat_v of_o blood_n ground_v himself_o upon_o this_o principle_n of_o duteronomy_n blood_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o flesh_n thereby_o 12._o to_o prejudice_v that_o soul_n which_o jesus_n declare_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o corporal_a harm_n or_o punishment_n st._n augustin_n reply_n the_o old_a law_n speak_v of_o the_o animal_n soul_n animae_fw-la and_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v only_o understand_v of_o the_o rational_a second_o the_o holy_a doctor_n tell_v he_o that_o blood_n be_v call_v 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the_o spiritual_a reception_n by_o faith_n exclude_v the_o substantial_a communion_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o st._n augustine_n opinion_n paragraph_n iii_o in_o the_o three_o place_n you_o cite_v his_o comment_n on_o the_o 98th_o psalm_n where_o treat_v of_o the_o scandal_n which_o the_o disciple_n take_v at_o that_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n he_o bring_v in_o our_o saviour_n speak_v thus_o to_o they_o you_o must_v understand_v spiritual_o what_o i_o have_v say_v unto_o you_o you_o be_v not_o to_o eat_v this_o body_n which_o you_o see_v and_o to_o drink_v this_o blood_n which_o shall_v be_v shed_v by_o those_o that_o shall_v crucify_v i_o i_o have_v commend_v a_o certain_a sacrament_n to_o you_o which_o be_v spiritual_o understand_v will_v give_v you_o life_n this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v be_v not_o
have_v say_v to_o theodoretus_n that_o be_v the_o outward_a shape_n of_o bread_n remain_v and_o if_o these_o word_n immediate_o follow_v what_o you_o object_v have_v be_v cite_v the_o difficulty_n will_v have_v be_v remove_v they_o the_o inward_a substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n pass_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n into_o a_o divine_a nature_n yet_o remain_v in_o the_o propriety_n of_o their_o nature_n it_o be_v only_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o colour_n and_o the_o taste_n that_o remain_v the_o substance_n be_v change_v for_o how_o can_v the_o inward_a substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n pass_v by_o divine_a operation_n into_o christ_n body_n and_o not_o cease_v to_o be_v how_o can_v a_o protestant_n pass_n into_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n and_o become_v a_o pious_a member_n thereof_o and_o not_o true_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o protestant_n this_o gelasius_n be_v not_o the_o learned_a pope_n gelasius_n and_o i_o need_v not_o 4._o labour_v to_o prove_v this_o your_o own_o critic_n write_v that_o that_o treatise_n de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la naturas_fw-la whence_o you_o borrow_v this_o objection_n belong_v to_o some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n i_o shall_v instance_n only_o one_o reason_n this_o author_n rank_n the_o work_n of_o eusebius_n caesariensis_n among_o those_o of_o the_o orthodox_n father_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o pious_a and_o learned_a pope_n gelasius_n who_o number_n the_o same_o eusebius_n in_o his_o own_o authentic_a work_n with_o apocryphal_a writer_n there_o be_v then_o not_o one_o of_o our_o pope_n against_o transubstantiation_n and_o if_o you_o can_v allege_v one_o pope_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n who_o teach_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v now_o profess_a in_o the_o roman_a church_n concern_v this_o contest_v article_n of_o faith_n be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a argument_n that_o it_o be_v always_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n article_n ix_o upon_o facundus_n facundus_n the_o african_a bishop_n justify_v theodorus_n mopsuestenus_n 144._o who_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n also_o receive_v the_o adoption_n of_o son_n reason_n thus_o christ_n vouchsafe_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o adoption_n both_o when_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o baptize_v and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o adoption_n may_v be_v call_v adoption_n as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v by_o we_o call_v his_o body_n and_o blood._n the_o intern_a grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n receive_v in_o baptism_n proper_o constitute_v we_o the_o true_a son_n adoptive_a of_o god_n which_o can_v not_o be_v confer_v on_o our_o saviour_n for_o he_o be_v enrich_v with_o the_o plenitude_n of_o perfection_n and_o be_v the_o natural_a son_n of_o god._n yet_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v facundus_n urge_v to_o receive_v the_o adoption_n of_o son_n because_o he_o vouchsafe_v to_o receive_v baptism_n the_o sacrament_n of_o adoption_n 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you_o repeat_v by_o way_n of_o appendix_n the_o name_n of_o some_o catholic_a divine_n be_v inconsiderable_a only_o this_o i_o can_v say_v you_o may_v have_v more_o prudent_o omit_v they_o in_o your_o own_o behalf_n than_o change_v their_o word_n in_o detriment_n to_o the_o fidei_fw-la catholic_a doctrine_n for_o scotus_n only_o say_v that_o the_o truth_n of_o some_o article_n be_v more_o explicit_a or_o manifest_a in_o the_o lateran_n decree_v than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o in_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n or_o that_o of_o nice_n and_o in_o a_o word_n what_o ever_o be_v here_o define_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o sincere_a part_n of_o our_o faith._n durandus_fw-la do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n have_v not_o the_o church_n define_v for_o transubstantiation_n but_o only_o tacit_o insinuate_v that_o he_o will_v have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v with_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v possible_a to_o god_n though_o real_o false_a in_o order_n to_o solve_v some_o objection_n have_v not_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n intervene_v nor_o ought_v we_o to_o be_v surprise_v at_o this_o for_o durandus_fw-la ordinary_o walk_v 9_o on_o the_o brink_n of_o faith_n in_o assertion_n and_o therefore_o sacramento_n merit_v the_o title_n of_o temerarius_fw-la doctor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god._n these_o be_v his_o word_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n yet_o although_o this_o be_v real_o true_a it_o be_v possible_a to_o god_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n may_v have_v be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n with_o the_o contrarium_fw-la substance_n of_o bread_n which_o be_v not_o real_o true_a for_o the_o church_n have_v decree_v the_o contrary_a and_o she_o be_v presume_v not_o to_o err_v in_o her_o decision_n 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ought_v to_o convince_v any_o unbyased_a understanding_n chap._n ii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o come_n in_o of_o transubstantiation_n i_o have_v already_o do_v this_o to_o your_o hand_n it_o be_v institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n i_o suppose_v than_o you_o mean_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o error_n against_o transubstantiation_n and_o by_o what_o attempt_n and_o degree_n it_o be_v advance_v against_o the_o romish_a church_n the_o first_o opposer_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v the_o capharnait_n who_o scandalize_v at_o our_o saviour_n promise_n cry_v out_o how_o can_v this_o man_n give_v we_o his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v this_o be_v second_v with_o the_o complaint_n of_o his_o own_o disciple_n this_o be_v a_o hard_a say_n and_o who_o can_v hear_v it_o both_o be_v tax_v with_o incredulity_n as_o st._n john_n antisignanus_fw-la write_v in_o his_o six_o chapter_n and_o st._n austin_n call_v they_o heretic_n judas_n head_v they_o as_o their_o