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truth_n bishop_n church_n succession_n 1,636 5 10.2155 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39999 Rectius instruendum, or, A review and examination of the doctrine presented by one assuming the name of ane [sic] informer in three dialogues with a certain doubter, upon the controverted points of episcopacy, the convenants against episcopacy and separation : wherein the unsoundnes, and (in manythinges) the inconsistency of the informers principles, arguments, and answers upon these points, the violence which he hath offred unto the Holy Scripture and to diverse authors ancient and modern, is demonstrat and made appear, and that truth which is after godlines owned by the true Protestant Presbyterian Church of Scotland asserted and vindicated. Forrester, Thomas, 1635?-1706. 1684 (1684) Wing F1597; ESTC R36468 441,276 728

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and_o other_o own_v as_o such_o a_o tradition_n lib_n 1._o de_fw-la pecc_fw-la mer._n basil_n name_v four_o apostolic_a tradition_n signe_v with_o the_o cross_n pray_v to_o the_o east_n anointe_v with_o oil_n pray_v in_o the_o stand_a posture_n from_o easter_n to_o whitsuntyd_v see_v the_o appendix_n to_o jus_o divinum_fw-la minise_v evan_n prop._n 2._o the_o informer_n and_o his_o fellow_n make_v a_o great_a bustle_n anent_o the_o condemne_n of_o aerius_n for_o hold_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o but_o beza_n can_v have_v inform_v he_o de_fw-fr grad_v 346._o that_o epiphanius_n haeres_fw-la 75_o imput_v to_o he_o as_o great_a heresy_n these_o tenet_n 1._o that_o he_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o offer_v and_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a 2._o that_o he_o hold_v that_o saint_n depart_a be_v not_o to_o be_v invocat_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v not_o fix_v fast_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v 4._o that_o the_o jewish_a pascal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v because_o 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ecclesia_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n successionem_fw-la habere_fw-la that_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n have_v there_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n cyprian_n lib._n 4._o epistol_n 9_o assert_v omnes_fw-la praepositos_fw-la vicaria_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la apostolis_n succedere_fw-la that_o all_o overseer_n so_o he_o call_v presbyter_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n by_o a_o vicarious_a ordination_n jerome_n on_o 2._o chap._n of_o mica_fw-la cite_v by_o cratian_n in_o decretis_fw-la distinct_a 5._o cap_n speak_v of_o himself_o a_o presbyter_n say_v si_fw-mi in_o apostolorum_fw-la loco_fw-la simus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la sermonem_fw-la eorum_fw-la imitemur_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o we_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n place_n let_v we_o not_o only_a imitat_fw-la there_o doctrine_n but_o also_o their_o conversation_n augustin_n serm_n 36._o to_o the_o fratres_fw-la in_o eremo_fw-la and_o these_o too_o pre●…byters_n call_v they_o shall_fw-mi terrae_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la 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succession_n of_o king_n when_o a_o monarchy_n all_o a●…e_n suppose_v such_o but_o here_o the_o difference_n and_o equivocation_n be_v as_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o succeed_v bishop_n when_o he_o shall_v read_v scallig_n animadvers_fw-la 277._o the_o informer_n may_v possible_o suspect_v hegesippus_n his_o naration_n anent_o james_n yet_o jerom_n and_o eusebius_n depend_v upon_o he_o scalliger_n hold_v clemens_n romanus_n to_o be_v no_o better_o likwayes_o jerom_n catol_n scrip_n be_v a_o counterfeit_n not_o the_o true_a jerom_n since_o he_o mention_n pope_n hilary_n who_o live_v long_o after_o jerom_n be_v in_o his_o grave_n and_o whereas_o the_o informer_n make_v a_o great_a outcry_n of_o jerom_n that_o jerom_n begin_v at_o the_o evangelist_n mark_n in_o the_o alexandrian_a catalogue_n which_o our_o w●…itters_n leave_v out_o in_o their_o citation_n its_o easy_o answer_v that_o it_o need_v not_o be_v put_v in_o since_o the_o author_n say_v a_o marko_n from_o or_o after_o he_o the_o presbyter_n choose_v out_o one_o who_o they_o make_v precedent_n wherein_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o speak_v of_o this_o custom_n after_o mark_n and_o exclude_v he_o who_o be_v one_fw-mi evangelist_n before_o and_o need_v not_o be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o presbyter_n and_o sure_o if_o the_o first_o bishop_n be_v one_fw-mi evangelist_n the_o rest_n be_v very_o heterogeneous_a to_o their_o first_o pattern_n beside_o in_o that_o jerom_n say_v presbitiri_fw-la a_o marco_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la electum_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o cler_o insinuat_v that_o it_o be_v the_o presbyter_n thereafter_o no_o mark_n that_o it_o for_o if_o by_o mark_n apointment_n these_o bishop_n wereset_v up_o he_o can_v not_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o presbyter_n etion_n shall_v one_o say_v in_o scotia_n a_o regimine_fw-la presbit_fw-la anno._n 62._o episcopi_fw-la introducti_fw-la ergo_fw-la ab_fw-la isto_fw-la regimine_fw-la introducti_fw-la be_v ●…t_o not_o a_o bad_a consequence_n here_o i_o will_v offer_v to_o he_o the_o remark_n of_o a_o learned_a author_n repl_n to_o dun_n 143._o anent_o the_o circle_n which_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n do_v ride_v in_o this_o argument_n timothy_n and_o titus_n etc._n etc._n have_v one_fw-mi episcopal_a authority_n why_o because_o their_o authority_n be_v not_o evangelistick_a why_o so_o because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o die_v with_o they_o why_o that_o because_o it_o be_v ordinary_a and_o perpetual_o necessary_a and_o how_o be_v that_o prove_v because_o if_o the_o apostle_n be_v alive_a they_o behoove_v to_o instruct_v timothy_n and_o titus_n with_o episcopal_a authority_n much_o more_o be_v dead_a this_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o church_n but_o when_o it_o be_v inquire_v how_o this_o episcopal_a authority_n be_v prove_v it_o be_v fair_o assume_v again_o as_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n make_v they_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crete_n so_o the_o last_o medium_n be_v still_o that_o which_o be_v in_o question_n let_v he_o ponder_v also_o what_o didocl_n p._n 125._o and_o 139_o have_v produce_v anent_o the_o confusion_n and_o contradiction_n in_o this_o alexandrian_a succession_n tilen_v himself_o the_o pontiff_n l._n 1._o
be_v it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o titus_n pleasure_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n alone_o and_o impose_v upon_o the_o church_n what_o bishop_n he_o please_v but_o he_o only_o bide_v he_o oversee_v the_o election_n as_o moderator_n parallel_v this_o with_o act._n 14._o 23._o where_o he_o say_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n act_v not_o soli_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la imperio_fw-la that_o be_v sole_o and_o imperious_o to_o put_v pastor_n upon_o the_o people_n who_o be_v not_o expetiti_fw-la or_o electi_fw-la desire_v and_o choose_v but_o only_o probatos_fw-la &_o cognitos_fw-la man_n approve_v and_o know_v now_o let_v this_o man_n say_v himself_o do_v not_o calvin_n here_o clear_o assert_v our_o principle_n and_o kill_v the_o diocesian_a prelate_n with_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v hence_o infer_v but_o that_o church_n consistory_n be_v not_o then_o without_o order_n and_o that_o one_o do_v praeside_fw-la among_o they_o for_o calvine_n say_v on_o the_o 7._o verse_n porro_fw-la locus_fw-la hic_fw-la abunde_fw-la docet_fw-la nullum_fw-la esse_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la discrimen_fw-la and_o he_o who_o preside_v here_o be_v titus_n who_o episcopacy_n we_o have_v abundant_o disprove_v as_o for_o that_o which_o he_o tell_v we_o calvin_n add_v that_o one_o be_v in_o authority_n over_o the_o rest_n at_o that_o time_n ergo_fw-la what_o have_v not_o paul_n barnabas_n &_o titus_n one_fw-mi extraordinary_a authority_n &_o commission_n for_o he_o say_v tunc_fw-la or_o at_o that_o time_n wherein_o these_o office_n do_v exist_v but_o will_v any_o think_v that_o calvin_n can_v mean_v a_o diocesian_a prelate_n ordinary_a power_n which_o immediate_o before_o he_o be_v dispute_v against_o from_o the_o text_n he_o add_v present_o nihil_fw-la tamen_fw-la hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la prophanum_fw-la &_o tirannicum_fw-la collationum_fw-la morem_fw-la this_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o profane_a and_o tyrranicall_a custom_n of_o collation_n long_o enim_fw-la diversa_fw-la fuit_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la ratio_fw-la for_o the_o apostle_n case_n and_o ground_n be_v far_o different_a from_o this_o as_o for_o that_o which_o he_o add_v of_o calvin_n letter_n to_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n anent_o episcopacy_n itself_o as_o be_v of_o god_n i_o can_v appeal_v this_o man_n conscience_n if_o calvin_n think_v the_o episcopal_a hierarchy_n with_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n far_o less_o the_o popish_a hierarchy_n to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o whither_o he_o do_v not_o in_o his_o commentary_n particular_o in_o the_o place_n cite_v speak_v against_o the_o diocisian_n prelate_n as_o such_o beside_o we_o shall_v here_o tell_v the_o informer_n that_o this_o passage_n which_o he_o cite_v as_o in_o the_o volume_n of_o his_o opuscul_fw-la a_o page_n 72_o upon_o a_o search_n of_o two_o several_a edition_n have_v not_o be_v find_v as_o for_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o pole_n approve_a all_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n it_o be_v so_o gross_o contrary_a to_o calvin_n principle_n and_o write_n that_o the_o informer_n must_v excuse_v we_o not_o to_o take_v it_o upon_o trust_n from_o he_o especial_o since_o he_o exhibit_v no_o part_n of_o that_o letter_n for_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o summer_n set_v cit_v by_o durel_n and_o the_o more_o to_o be_v suspect_v as_o come_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o one_fw-mi enemy_n to_o his_o principle_n anent_o some_o fantastic_a one_o fludi_v to_o bring_v in_o confusion_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o gospel_n we_o think_v it_o a_o fantastic_a inferenc_n of_o our_o informer_n to_o conclude_v thereupon_o that_o he_o call_v the_o asserter_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n such_o although_o in_o that_o epistle_n there_o be_v no_o express_a advice_n to_o remove_v episcopacy_n what_o then_o there_o be_v no_o express_a advice_n for_o remove_v several_a other_o corruption_n but_o the_o consequence_n that_o therefore_o calvine_n do_v not_o disowne_v these_o corruption_n the_o informer_n himself_o will_v grant_v to_o be_v a_o gross_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la and_o some_o considerationes_fw-la of_o prudence_n may_v move_v to_o wave_v the_o express_v touch_v upon_o this_o head_n at_o that_o season_n when_o light_n be_v but_o dawn_v as_o to_o a_o doctrinal_a reformation_n and_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o gross_a cimmerian_a darkness_n of_o popery_n be_v but_o begin_n to_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o eye_n of_o that_o people_n yet_o when_o the_o informer_n shall_v peruse_v that_o epistle_n again_o he_o will_v find_v that_o calvine_n leave_v it_o not_o altogether_o untouched_a when_o heuse_v these_o word_n habeat_fw-la sane_fw-la hoc_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la istius_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la atqui_fw-la alia_fw-la prorsus_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la regiminis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quod_fw-la spiritual_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la nihil_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la dei_fw-la verbum_fw-la exigi_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inquam_fw-la penes_fw-la ullum_fw-la mortalem_fw-la quicquam_fw-la hic_fw-la aliis_fw-la dare_v aut_fw-la in_o illorum_fw-la gratiam_fw-la deflectere_fw-la that_o be_v let_v this_o true_o have_v place_n in_o affaeire_n of_o this_o life_n but_o the_o church_n government_n which_o be_v spiritual_a be_v of_o a_o far_a other_o nature_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o most_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o touchstone_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n here_o i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o mortal_a to_o gratify_v any_o thing_n unto_o other_o or_o to_o decline_v for_o their_o favour_n a_o passage_n which_o compare_v to_o calvi●…s_a principle_n in_o point_n of_o church_n government_n do_v full_o antidote_n the_o informer_n waspish_a extraction_n from_o this_o epistle_n for_o his_o treatise_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5i_fw-la anent_o embrace_v of_o a_o hierarchy_n tie_v by_o a_o brotherly_a society_n among_o bishop_n and_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o truth_n and_o unite_v only_o to_o christ_n i_o see_v nothing_o discrepant_a in_o it_o to_o calvines_n or_o presbyterian_a principle_n if_o hierarchy_n be_v right_o take_v and_o for_o this_o if_o their_o be_v indeed_o such_o a_o passage_n whereof_o i_o have_v no_o certainty_n i_o think_v we_o can_v in_o no_o reason_n suppose_v calvine_n to_o own_o the_o popish_a government_n even_o as_o abstract_v from_o false_a doctrine_n since_o he_o hold_v the_o very_a diocesian_a bishop_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o apostolic_a government_n far_o more_o the_o hierarchy_n will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o calvin_n do_v own_o all_o the_o locu●…s_n of_o the_o profane_a popish_a order_n which_o be_v part_n of_o this_o hierarchy_n so_o that_o calvin_n by_o hierarchy_n and_o spiritual_fw-la regimen_fw-la do_v indigitat_fw-la the_o most_o simple_a and_o primitive_a episcopacy_n which_o the_o father_n speak_v of_o and_o withal_o since_o the_o embrace_v of_o the_o gospel_n simplicity_n and_o truth_n which_o calvin_n there_o desire_v as_o he_o say_v will_v quick_o sn_v off_o all_o luxuriant_a branch_n of_o humane_a invention_n in_o point_n of_o government_n and_o like_a way_n since_o calvin_n own_v the_o church_n government_n set_v down_o in_o scripture_n as_o our_o pattern_n which_o do_v as_o much_o reprobat_fw-la the_o popish_a hierarchy_n as_o the_o doctrine_n therein_o set_v down_o do_v their_o error_n all_o this_o will_v preponderat_a towards_o calvin_n meaning_n only_o a_o gospel_n ministry_n which_o be_v equal_o distinct_a from_o bishop_n in_o the_o popish_a and_o prelatical_a mould_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o primitive_a and_o popish_a episcopacy_n i_o think_v there_o be_v indeed_o a_o great_a difference_n &_o we_o have_v prove_v our_o present_a hierarchy_n to_o be_v as_o much_o different_a from_o it_o and_o soom_n what_o more_o if_o its_o erastian_a mould_n be_v take_v in_o as_o the_o informer_n must_v the_o treatise_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o entitle_v the_o necessitate_v reformanda_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la be_v so_o general_o cite_v by_o the_o informer_n without_o quote_v either_o page_n or_o section_n that_o himself_o seem_v half_o convince_v of_o the_o impertinency_n thereof_o for_o saravia_n his_o assert_v that_o he_o defend_v calvin_n opinion_n against_o beza_n he_o say_v in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n more_o than_o he_o can_v prove_v for_o what_o he_o add_v of_o hooker_n and_o durel_n who_o assert_v that_o presbytery_n be_v settle_v at_o geneva_n because_o another_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v get_v after_o the_o popish_a be_v away_o and_o that_o it_o be_v settle_v not_o out_o of_o a_o dislike_n to_o the_o hierarchy_n but_o because_o they_o be_v in_o one_fw-mi equality_n and_o stand_v so_o be_v bend_v on_o reform_v the_o doctrine_n i_o answer_v his_o authores_fw-la in_o this_o assertion_n stand_v upon_o a_o very_a slippery_a and_o sandy_a fundation_n what_o be_v there_o no_o able_a man_n to_o be_v bishop_n after_o the_o popish_a bishop_n be_v go_v and_o have_v they_o not_o leisure_n sufficient_a to_o do_v this_o
clear_o extant_a in_o scripture_n his_o 2d_o reason_n and_o exception_n to_o the_o argument_n be_v that_o with_o we_o the_o word_n elder_a signify_v both_o the_o preach_n and_o rule_v elder_n and_o that_o he_o can_v upon_z as_o good_a and_o better_a ground_n say_v that_o it_o signify_v the_o bishop_n &_o the_o minister_n both_o be_v elder_n but_o of_o different_a degree_n ans._n 1._o when_o he_o shall_v make_v as_o evident_a from_o scripture_n the_o diocesian_a bishope_n distinction_n from_o and_o superiority_n unto_o the_o pastor_n or_o presbyter-bishop_n or_o minister_n of_o a_o congregation_n as_o we_o have_v show_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o preach_a elder_n abou●…●…he_a rule_a elder_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o than_o his_o parallel_n will_v pass_v current_n but_o till_o than_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a nonsequitur_a the_o scripture_n clear_o distinguish_v as_o we_o have_v see_v the_o elder_a that_o rule_v only_o and_o the_o elder_a that_o both_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o rule_v also_o clearlydiversify_v the_o office_n and_o allow_v honour_n to_o the_o one_o above_o the_o other_o now_o let_v this_o or_o any_o thing_n like_o this_o be_v show_v as_o to_o the_o diocesian_a bishop_n and_o presbyter-bishop_n where_o will_v this_o informer_n point_v we_o to_o such_o a_o distinction_n of_o bishop_n &_o their_o office_n and_o honour_n as_o there_o be_v here_o of_o the_o elder_n nay_o since_o in_o all_o direction_n as_o to_o people_n obedience_n to_o pastor_n their_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o his_o suppose_a different_a degree_n of_o pastor_n we_o strong_o con_v the_o contrare_fw-la so_o that_o we_o infer_v the_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o preach_n and_o rule_a elder_n from_o the_o scripture_n clear_v specify_v of_o different_a office_n act_n and_o degree_n of_o honour_n according_o among_o elder_n but_o the_o suck_v out_o of_o his_o finger_n the_o different_a degree_n of_o pastor_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o presbyter_n without_o the_o least_o scripture-warrand_a 2._o he_o gross_o belie_v our_o princple_n and_o the_o truth_n when_o he_o make_v his_o presbyterian_a doubter_n allege_v that_o the_o word_n elder_a signify_v no_o more_o but_o a_o minister_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n which_o he_o forge_v to_o bring_v in_o and_o give_v some_o colour_n unto_o this_o his_o 2d_o answer_v or_o reason_n but_o saltem_fw-la mendacem_fw-la opportet_fw-la esse_fw-la memorem_fw-la a_o liar_n they_o say_v shall_v have_v a_o good_a memory_n he_o be_v contradict_v himself_o while_o suggest_v in_o the_o objection_n that_o we_o hold_v that_o elder_a signify_v no_o morethen_a a_o pastor_n yet_o tell_v we_o for_o his_o answer_n that_o we_o hold_v the_o word_n elder_a to_o signify_v sometime_o the_o preach_n sometime_o the_o rule_a elder_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o purpose_n that_o neither_o the_o word_n bishop_n nor_o presbyter_n do_v signify_v any_o ordinary_a stand_a church_n officer_n high_o than_o a_o pastor_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n labour_v in_o the_o word_n &_o doctrine_n whither_o indiscriminatim_o or_o in_o fix_a particular_a congregation_n in_o the_o apostolic_a ●…s_n we_o need_v not_o determine_v as_o to_o our_o defence_n here_o an●…_n until_o he_o prove_v that_o either_o of_o the_o name_n do_v signify_v a_o high_a ordinary_a officer_n which_o will_v be_v ad_fw-la calendas_fw-la graecas_fw-la the_o argument_n stand_v good_a against_o he_o we_o may_v here_o mind_v this_o informer_n that_o hereafter_o he_o allege_v that_o 2_o tim._n 4._o the_o deaconta_fw-la or_o diaconship_n be_v in_o a_o general_a sense_n attribute_n to_o timothy_n one_fw-mi evangelist_n yet_o he_o will_v reject_v it_o as_o one_fw-mi absurd_a inference_n to_o conclude_v from_o this_o that_o there_o be_v different_a degry_n of_o deacons_n allow_v or_o appoint_v in_o scripture_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v his_o own_o consequence_n here_o and_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o premise_a argument_n as_o for_o what_o he_o add_v that_o bishop_n be_v afterward_o sometime_o call_v presbyter_n of_o their_o church_n though_o unquestionable_o bishop_n in_o his_o sense_n in_o rembemberance_n of_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n though_o they_o be_v ordinary_o call_v bishop_n we_o say_v it_o be_v certane_v that_o the_o first_o suppose_v bishop_n name_v in_o the_o pretend_a catalogue_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n of_o which_o afterward_o be_v mere_a presbyter_n and_o if_o they_o be_v call_v presbyter_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n time_n the_o more_o guilty_a be_v they_o who_o afterward_o make_v the_o word_n bishop_n contrare_fw-la unto_fw-la the_o new_a testament_n time_n and_o language_n the_o characteristic_a of_o one_fw-mi office_n superior_a to_o a_o pastor_n or_o presbyter_n and_o the_o rather_o in_o that_o whereas_o the_o word_n presbyter_n or_o elder_n be_v several_a time_n assume_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o a_o general_a sense_n the_o word_n episcopus_fw-la or_o bishop_n always_o denot_n one_fw-mi ordinary_a pastor_n if_o we_o except_o that_o episcopatus_fw-la in_o act_n 1_o which_o our_o translator_n on_o the_o margin_n render_v office_n or_o charge_n in_o a_o general_a sense_n so_o that_o when_o prelate_n ambitious_a invention_n be_v upon_o the_o wheel_n it_o seem_v they_o shall_v rather_o have_v appropriate_a to_o themselves_o the_o word_n presbyter_n or_o elder_n a_o fit_a designation_n for_o father_n of_o the_o church_n as_o this_o man_n call_v they_o the_o doubter_n nixt_v offer_v one_fw-mi argument_n against_o prelacy_n from_o philip._n 1._o where_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o bishop_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n in_o that_o church_n who_o be_v only_a minister_n since_o there_o can_v not_o be_v many_o bishop_n over_o minister_n in_o that_o ●…nchurch_n we_o shall_v take_v up_o here_o with_o this_o hint_n of_o argument_n only_o add_v that_o by_o confession_n of_o prelatist_n there_o be_v never_o in_o one_o city_n more_o than_o one_o bishop_n even_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o profess_a christian_n much_o more_o here_o where_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v heathen_n and_o the_o christian_n but_o a_o small_a remnant_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n salute_v here_o the_o ●…ishops_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n bishop_n of_o that_o one_o church_n of_o philippi_n and_o contradistinguish_v they_o from_o the_o deacon_n who_o he_o immediate_o subjoin_v to_o they_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o pastoure_n and_o presbyter_n as_o the_o high_a ordinary_a officer_n of_o that_o church_n to_o answer_v this_o argument_n the_o insorme_a hathgathered_a together_o several_a scrape_n and_o some_o very_a odd_a and_o inconsistent_a notion_n 1._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o ambrose_n take_v these_o bishop_n not_o to_o be_v the_o bishop_n at_o philippi_n but_o certan_a bishop_n present_a with_o paul_n when_o he_o write_v &_o in_o who_o name_n he_o writ_n to_o the_o philippian_n join_v they_o with_o himself_o but_o this_o gloss_n as_o it_o be_v cross_v to_o the_o current_n of_o expositores_fw-la so_o to_o common_a sense_n paul_n who_o only_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n penman_n join_v here_o timothy_n with_o himself_o in_o the_o inscription_n as_o in_o several_a other_o epistle_n and_o have_v take_v to_o himself_o and_o timothy_n the_o designation_n of_o servant_n of_o christ_n he_o do_v nixt_v after_o this_o description_n of_o himself_o and_o timothy_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a method_n describe_v these_o to_o who_o he_o write_v viz._n to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o christ_n jesus_n which_o be_v at_o philippi_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n viz_o there_o at_o philippi_n not_o with_o paul_n they_o be_v rank_v among_o these_o to_o who_o he_o write_v who_o be_v contradistinguish_v from_o paul_n and_o timothy_n the_o director_n of_o the_o epistle_n and_o suppose_v to_o be_v with_o these_o saint_n at_o philipp_n otherways_o there_o be_v no_o sense_n in_o the_o text_n to_o read_v it_o thus_o paul_n and_o timotheus_n to_o the_o saint_n at_o philippi_n with_o the_o bishop_n with_o paul_n have_v the_o apostle_n join_v they_o with_o himself_o as_o he_o do_v timothy_n in_o the_o inscription_n they_o will_v have_v be_v mention_v in_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o verse_n together_o with_o he_o and_o not_o cast_v after_o the_o address_v and_o the_o description_n of_o these_o to_o who_o he_o write_v the_o apostle_n in_o gal._n 1._o after_o he_o have_v describe_v and_o assert_v his_o apostolic_a authority_n he_o nixt_v add_v and_o all_o the_o brethren_n that_o be_v with_o i_o to_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n thus_o he_o take_v in_o many_o with_o himself_o in_o this_o inscription_n before_o he_o describe_v these_o to_o who_o the_o epistle_n be_v address_v and_o shall_v not_o these_o suppose_a eminent_a bishop_n have_v be_v after_o this_o manner_n join_v with_o
such_o a_o precedent_n or_o primate_n as_o diotrephe_n affect_v to_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o divine_o appoint_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o he_o may_v suppose_v to_o be_v creep_v in_o at_o that_o time_n he_o must_v needs_o upon_o this_o ground_n interpret_v it_o to_o be_v a_o recess_n from_o the_o divine_a appointment_n and_o in_o so_o far_o a_o corruption_n as_o for_o what_o our_o informer_n repeat_v here_o again_o ad_fw-la nauseam_fw-la that_o bishop_n be_v immediate_o the_o church_n before_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v go_v and_o immediate_o after_o which_o be_v a_o commentary_n upon_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o the_o asian_a angel_n and_o diotrephes_n i_o answer_v i_o believe_v indeed_o as_o to_o his_o last_o instance_n that_o there_o be_v diotrephesy_n early_o enugh_o and_o beza_n episcopus_fw-la humanus_fw-la or_o fix_v precedent_n but_o that_o there_o be_v either_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o one_fw-mi hundred_o year_n and_o more_o afterward_o i_o speak_v far_o within_o compass_n his_o diocesian_a prelate_n with_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o diocese_n he_o will_v assoon_o join_v the_o pole_n together_o as_o prove_v it_o by_o any_o faithful_a and_o authentic_a testimony_n chap._n xii_o the_o informer_n appeal_v to_o antiquity_n in_o the_o point_n of_o episcopacy_n that_o antiquity_n be_v at_o most_o testis_fw-la facti_fw-la but_o not_o judex_fw-la very_fw-la may_v witness_v matter_n of_o fact_n but_o be_v no_o judge_n of_o what_o be_v right_a therein_o prove_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o father_n the_o informer_n reason_v on_o this_o head_n reduce_v to_o a_o formal_a syllogism_n and_o discuss_v that_o in_o the_o first_o pure_a age_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o presbyter_n withtout_a bishope_n prove_v by_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n particular_o of_o jerome_n his_o testimony_n at_o large_a vindicate_v from_o the_o exceptiones_fw-la of_o the_o informer_n our_o informer_n have_v by_o this_o time_n get_v out_o of_o the_o strait_n of_o his_o scripture_n argument_n for_o prelacy_n and_o his_o pretend_a reply_n to_o scripture_n argument_n against_o they_o wherein_o we_o have_v see_v how_o pitiful_o he_o lie_v be_v bruillied_a in_o his_o endeavour_n to_o put_v the_o fairding_n of_o some_o scripture_n character_n upon_o this_o monster_n the_o diocesian_a prelate_n now_o he_o will_v launch_v out_o in_o to_o the_o vast_a ocean_n of_o antiquity_n wherein_o he_o suppose_v and_o not_o altogother_n amiss_o that_o this_o leviathan_n can_v swim_v much_o better_a and_o therefore_o he_o fill_v up_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o pamplet_n with_o a_o tedious_a legend_n of_o human_a testimony_n in_o relation_n to_o bishop_n but_o in_o this_o his_o argue_n from_o antiquity_n he_o play_v the_o same_o petty_a sophister_n as_o in_o his_o pretend_a scripture_n proof_n for_o he_o be_v still_o plead_v for_o a_o versatil_a chimaera_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n and_o dare_v not_o state_n the_o question_n as_o to_o the_o prelate_n now_o existent_a in_o his_o diocesian_n and_o erastian_a mould_n like_v to_o who_o if_o he_o will_v show_v i_o but_o one_o prelate_n among_o all_o his_o ragged_a testimony_n i_o will_v yield_v the_o cause_n to_o he_o so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o concen_v in_o his_o testimony_n they_o be_v all_o mute_a or_o ambiguous_a as_o to_o our_o debate_n we_o shall_v therefore_o proceed_v to_o consider_v the_o substantial_o of_o his_o argument_n on_o this_o head_n and_o add_v some_o chapter_n which_o will_v be_v find_v abundant_o to_o cut_v the_o sinne●…es_n of_o his_o reason_n from_o pretend_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n and_o vindicat_fw-la our_o cause_n even_o in_o point_n of_o antiquity_n 〈◊〉_d i_o suppose_v this_o man_n if_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v his_o protestant_n profession_n can_v but_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v not_o antiquity_n as_o he_o call_v it_o or_o human_a testimony_n but_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n which_o most_o judge_n in_o this_o debate_n so_o that_o i_o hop_v i_o may_v suppose_v that_o he_o look_v upon_o his_o antiquitity_n as_o one_fw-mi accessory_a appendix_n only_o to_o his_o scripture_n argument_n and_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o for_o he_o but_o against_o he_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v convince_o apparent_a from_o that_o be_v say_v above_o we_o must_v to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o testimony_n in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o point_n of_o faith_n antiquity_n without_o the_o first_o scripture_n antiquity_n deserve_v not_o the_o name_n id_fw-la adulterum_fw-la quod_fw-la posterius_fw-la id_fw-la verum_fw-la quod_fw-la pri_fw-la nium_fw-la say_v tertullian_n that_o be_v adulterate_a which_o be_v last_o and_o trere_fw-la which_o be_v first_o i_o be_o the_o way_n the_o truth_n and_o the_o life_n say_v christ_n but_o not_o i_o be_o custom_n and_o cyprian_n tell_v we_o that_o consuetudo_fw-la sin_n veritate_fw-la est_fw-la vetusias_fw-la erroris_fw-la antiquity_n without_o truth_n be_v but_o a_o mouldy_a error_n our_o lord_n himself_o reject_v this_o argument_n it_o be_v say_v of_o old_a and_o appose_n unto_o it_o yet_o i_o say_v well_n may_v we_o then_o oppose_v the_o scripture_n say_n to_o our_o informer_n it_o be_v say_v of_o old_a and_o by_o our_o lord_n warrant_v reject_v his_o pretence_n from_o antiquity_n to_o warrant_v any_o thing_n which_o the_o word_n condemn_v and_o for_o this_o we_o have_v good_a warrant_n of_o antiquity_n itself_o for_o the_o father_n universal_o do_v hold_v that_o only_o the_o scripture_n must_v judge_v in_o point_n of_o faith_n sunt_fw-la libri_fw-la dominici_n quorum_fw-la authoritati_fw-la utrique_fw-la consentimus_fw-la utrique_fw-la credimus_fw-la there_o be_v in_o they_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o practise_v utrique_fw-la servimus_fw-la ibi_fw-la quaeramus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ibi_fw-la discutiamus_fw-la causam_fw-la nostram_fw-la be_v great_a augustins_n advice_n the_o book_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v they_o to_o who_o authority_n we_o both_o consent_n which_o we_o both_o believe_v to_o which_o we_o both_o submit_v there_o let_v we_o seek_v the_o church_n there_o let_v we_o discuss_v our_o cause_n jerom_n on_o chap._n 23_o of_o matth._n tell_v we_o quod_fw-la de_fw-fr scripture_n authoritatem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la eaedem_fw-la facilitate_v contemnitur_fw-la qua_fw-la probatur_fw-la that_o which_o derive_v not_o its_o authority_n from_o scripture_n the_o contemne_n of_o it_o be_v as_o ready_a as_o the_o proof_n be_v offer_v and_o on_o the_o 1._o chap._n of_o hag_n quae_fw-la absque_fw-la athoritate_fw-la &_o testimoniis_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la quasi_fw-la traditione_n apostolica_fw-la sponte_fw-la reperiunt_fw-la atque_fw-la confingunt_fw-la percutit_fw-la gladius_n dei_fw-la such_o thing_n as_o man_n of_o there_o own_o accord_n find_v out_o &_o forge_n upon_o pretence_n of_o apostolic_a tradition_n with_o out_o the_o authority_n and_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n the_o sword_n of_o god_n strike_v throw_v the_o same_o beside_o this_o discover_v the_o plea_n from_o antiquity_n to_o be_v very_a impertiment_n in_o this_o debate_n because_o the_o question_n betwixt_o we_o be_v not_o defacto_fw-la but_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la not_o what_o sort_n of_o bishop_n have_v be_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n introduce_v into_o the_o church_n of_o old_a or_o of_o late_a but_o by_o what_o warrant_n and_o right_n they_o have_v possess_v their_o place_n we_o allege_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o present_a prelate_n now_o existent_a stand_v condemn_v by_o christ_n the_o great_a lawgiver_n his_o rule_n in_o point_n of_o church_n government_n set_v down_o in_o his_o testament_n now_o to_o answer_v this_o charge_n with_o humane_a testimony_n as_o to_o custom_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n even_o grant_v that_o his_o testimony_n do_v prove_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n viz_o that_o our_o present_a prelate_n be_v exemplify_v in_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n what_o be_v it_o but_o to_o oppose_v humane_a corruption_n to_o god_n ordinance_n the_o practice_n of_o man_n to_o god_n rule_n and_o man_n testimony_n who_o be_v liar_n to_o the_o divine_a oracle_n of_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n this_o man_n think_v it_o a_o herculean_a argument_n when_o he_o draw_v his_o human_a testimony_n as_o to_o prelacy_n near_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o if_o he_o have_v travel_v to_o hercules_n pillar_n and_o wonder_n how_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o the_o church_n can_v so_o soon_o alter_v the_o divine_a institution_n but_o i_o pray_v how_o long_o be_v it_o after_o god_n holy_a law_n be_v proclaim_v from_o heaven_n by_o his_o own_o terrible_a voice_n that_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o israel_n together_o with_o aaron_n himself_o set_v up_o and_o worship_v the_o golden_a calf_n contrary_a unto_o the_o very_a express_a letter_n of_o the_o second_o command_n now_o suppose_v that_o idolatry_n several_a hundred_o year_n afterward_o have_v plead_v this_o antiquity_n or_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n after_o frequent_o imitate_v and_o which_o have_v its_o plausible_a pretext_n of_o intention_n to_o
c_o 24._o not_o 1._o acknowledge_v that_o de_n alexandrinae_n ecclesiae_fw-la primordijs_fw-la nihil_fw-la ex_fw-la scriptura_fw-la im●…ne_fw-la ex_fw-la patribus_fw-la quidem_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la synodum_fw-la nicenum_fw-la floruerunt_fw-la quicquam_fw-la certi_fw-la demonstrari_fw-la potest_fw-la that_o nothing_o certanly_a can_v be_v make_v appear_v concern_v the_o begining_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n from_o scripture_n no_o not_o from_o the_o father_n who_o flourish_v before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a baronius_n anno._n 44._o 11_o 42._o say_v cum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la nomine_fw-la tam_fw-la facta_fw-la quam_fw-la scripta_fw-la reperiantur_fw-la esse_fw-la suppositia_fw-la etc._n etc._n since_o there_o be_v suppositious_a both_o word_n and_o act_n under_o the_o apostle_n name_n &_o since_o what_o be_v relate_v by_o true_a writer_n remain_v not_o incorrupt_a it_o may_v make_v one_o despair_n to_o reach_v that_o be_v true_a and_o cer●…in_a so_o much_o be_v the_o great_a popish_a historian_n force_v to_o confess_v the_o informer_n shall_v likewise_o have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o doubter_n joseph_n scalliger_n his_o grave_a difficulty_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n relate_v by_o didocl_n cap._n 4_o p._n 123._o wherein_o he_o prove_v eusebius_n relation_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o our_o lord_n prophecy_n anent_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o josephus_n his_o history_n to_o this_o i_o add_v that_o he_o will_v find_v many_o learned_a man_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o first_o successor_n after_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o suppose_a catalogue_n be_v mere_a presbyter_n who_o according_a as_o they_o be_v more_o eminent_a in_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o their_o memory_n referve_v therein_o who_o natales_fw-la as_o junius_n speak_v that_o be_v their_o day_n of_o banishment_n martyrdom_n or_o death_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o church_n record_n according_o they_o be_v cull_v out_o by_o the_o father_n to_o fill_v up_o these_o catalogue_n though_o they_o be_v contemporary_a &_o those_o they_o name_v bishop_n in_o conformity_n to_o their_o own_o time_n for_o this_o i_o recomend_v franciscus_n junius_n his_o learned_a discourse_n to_o this_o purpose_n cont._n 3_o l._n 2_o c._n 5._o not_o 18_o errori_fw-la causam_fw-la prebuit_fw-la &c_n &c_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o error_n he_o mean_v in_o those_o contradictory_n confuse_a catalogue_n of_o bishop_n be_v that_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n at_o once_o appoyint_v by_o be_v apostle_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v then_o evident_a which_o be_v the_o collection_n of_o diocl._n upon_o what_o be_v premise_v 1._o that_o the_o ancient_n without_o examination_n have_v from_o their_o progenitor_n receive_v many_o fabulous_a story_n deliver_v to_o the_o posterity_n such_o thing_n as_o can_v neither_o be_v reconcile_v to_o scripture_n nor_o with_o themselves_o 2._o that_o they_o may_v fill_v up_o their_o table_n of_o bishop_n and_o conform_v the_o first_o age_n to_o their_o own_o they_o cull_v out_o the_o most_o famous_a minister_n for_o zeal_n piety_n &c_n &c_n and_o put_v they_o into_o their_o catalogué_n 3._o who_o they_o thus_o put_v in_o they_o call_v they_o bishopes_n in_o conformity_n to_o their_o own_o time_n though_o they_o be_v mere_a presbyter_n for_o as_o we_o see_v upon_o phil._n 1_o himself_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o father_n use_v the_o name_n indifferent_o so_o by_o this_o time_n we_o suppose_v it_o be_v convince_o evident_a that_o ou●…_n informer_n great_a argument_n from_o his_o testimony_n be_v lose_v there_o be_v a_o great_a consent_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o this_o that_o for_o the_o first_o pure_a age_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o presbyter_n without_o bishopsblondel_n apol_n sect_n 3_o p_o 3_o 14._o 3_o 5_o p._n 308_o 378._o show_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o learned_a herein_o for_o this_o church_n of_o scotland_n we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o joanes_n major_n de_fw-la cest._n scot_n l._n 2._o of_o fordon_n scoto-chronicon_a lib._n 3._o shap._n 8._o likewise_o of_o blond_n sect._n 3_o all_o show_v that_o this_o nation_n have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n anno._n 79._o till_o the_o year_n 430._o when_o the_o pope_n send_v palladius_n as_o our_o first_o bishop_n be_v govern_v only_o by_o presbyter_n with_o out_o bishope_n so_o that_o we_o have_v our_o union_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n together_o with_o prelacy_n clemens_n of_o the_o first_o century_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n make_v but_o two_o order_n of_o ministry_n bishop_n and_o deacons_n these_o only_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n set_v up_o to_o propogat_v the_o ordinance_n to_o believer_n and_o this_o to_o be_v a_o remedy_n to_o end_v all_o contest_v about_o episcopacy_n page_z 57_o etc._n etc._n the_o same_o we_o hear_v of_o policarp_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippianes_n we_o hear_v of_o augustins_n testimony_n epist._n 19_o to_o jerom._n dr._n reynolds_n in_o his_o epist._n to_o sir_n francis_n knoll_v cite_v chrysostom_n jerom_n ambrose_n augustin_n theodoret_n and_o many_o other_o ancient_a and_o modern_a to_o prove_v that_o in_o scripture_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o jeroms_n testimony_n upon_o titus_n be_v famous_a for_o this_o point_n who_o asserte_n and_o prove_v at_o large_a from_o philip._n 1._o act._n 20._o hebr._n 13_o 17._o 1_o pet._n 5._o that_o by_o god_n appointment_n and_o in_o first_o apostolic_a time_n &_o afterward_o the_o government_n be_v by_o presbyter_n communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n that_o by_o divine_a appointment_n bishop_n &_o presbyter_n be_v one_o that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o have_v no_o better_a ground_n than_o contudo_fw-la or_o custom_n that_o division_n by_o satan_n instinct_n occasion_v the_o difference_n afterward_o make_v betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n that_o their_o equality_n be_v not_o his_o private_a judgement_n but_o a_o scripture_n truth_n the_o same_o he_o have_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n but_o now_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o ou●…_n informer_n have_v scrape_v together_o from_o his_o master_n saravia_n dounam_fw-la tilen_v etc._n etc._n to_o infringe_v this_o testimony_n 1._o he_o ●…ayes_n that_o jerom_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o first_o gospel_n time_n when_o mention_v the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n when_o the_o apostle_n do_v by_o their_o own_o presence_n &_o industry_n supply_v the_o room_n of_o bishop_n but_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o fail_v by_o death_n or_o their_o bussine_n call_v they_o elsewhere_o and_o upon_o the_o church_n enlargement_n &_o the_o schism_n that_o arise_v upon_o the_o presbyter_n equality_n bishop_n be_v set_v up_o over_o presbyter_n this_o he_o prove_v because_o jerom_n say_v that_o from_o mark_v the_o evangelist_n the_o presbyter_n choose_v out_o one_o and_o call_v he_o bishop_n even_o to_o the_o bishop_n heraclius_fw-la and_o dionysius_n but_o mark_v die_v before_o peter_n and_o paul_n then_o he_o complean_v of_o smectimmuus_fw-la as_o deal_v defective_o in_o leave_v out_o this_o in_o their_o citation_n and_o of_o mr._n durham_n on_o the_o revel_n pa●…_n 225._o and_o thatmr_n durham_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o jerom_n similitud_n in_o speak_v of_o this_o election_n of_o presbyter_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o bishop_n viz_o as_o the_o army_n do_v choose_v the_o emperor_n thus_o far_o we_o have_v our_o informer_n first_o great_a defence_n which_o bring_v to_o mind_v a_o remarkable_a say_n of_o marcus_n anton._n de_fw-fr dom._n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la eccl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o numb_a 46._o sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la hieronimum_fw-la in_o rectam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la vel_fw-la invitum_fw-la velint_fw-la trahere_fw-la ille_fw-la tamen_fw-la dum_fw-la consuetudini_fw-la sole_fw-la ecclaesiasticae_fw-la ecclaesiaeque_fw-la humano_fw-la decreto_fw-la tribuit_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la est_fw-la factitatum_fw-la aliquantum_fw-la certe_fw-la deflexit_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la aut_fw-la excusari_fw-la potest_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la contrarium_fw-la sensum_fw-la trahi_fw-la verba_fw-la ejus_fw-la neque_fw-la aliam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la neque_fw-la defensionen_fw-mi neque_fw-la excusationem_fw-la admittentia_fw-la sunt_fw-la haec_fw-la in_o epist._n ad_fw-la titum_fw-la &c_n &c_n some_o will_v he_o say_v draw_v jerom_n to_o a_o contrary_a mind_n against_o his_o will_n but_o whil_n he_o do_v ascribe_v only_o to_o ecclesiastic_a custom_n and_o the_o church_n human_a deccree_n what_o be_v do_v by_o divine_a right_n he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o in_o this_o he_o can_v be_v excuse_v nor_o can_v his_o word_n admit_v of_o any_o other_o sense_n or_o meane_v so_o much_o be_v this_o man_n ingenuity_n beyond_o that_o of_o our_o informer_n but_o to_o the_o point_n i_o ans._n 1._o we_o have_v nothing_o here_o but_o the_o old_a song_n which_o have_v be_v answer_v by_o many_o junius_n decler_fw-mi c._n 15._o not._n 16._o tell_v he_o that_o tria_fw-la distinguit_fw-la tempora_fw-la
in_o decretis_fw-la cause_n 16._o quest._n 1_o cap._n show_v that_o ecclesia_fw-la habet_fw-la senatum_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la &c_n &c_n that_o the_o church_n have_v a_o senate_n of_o presbyter_n without_o who_o counsel_n the_o bishop_n can_v do_v nothing_o 2._o we_o hear_v that_o these_o ancient_a bishop_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o presbyter_n as_o their_o fix_a moderator_n and_o have_v all_o their_o episcopal_a power_n from_o their_o free_a choice_n and_o election_n and_o that_o any_o prerogative_n which_o they_o have_v over_o presbyter_n they_o ascribe_v it_o to_o custom_n and_o to_o the_o presbyter_n own_o choic_a consuetudini_fw-la non_fw-la dominicae_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la veritati_fw-la to_o custom_n not_o the_o truth_n of_o divine_a appointment_n as_o jerome_n speak_v irenaeus_n who_o live_v ann_n 180_o lib_n 4._o cap._n 43_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o must_v adher_o to_o those_o presbyter_n qui_fw-la successionem_fw-la habent_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n qui_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la successione_n charisma_n veritatis_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la who_o have_v succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o together_o with_o the_o succession_n of_o episcopacy_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o verity_n ambrose_n in_o cap_n 4._o ephes._n affirm_v that_o non_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o government_n in_o his_o time_n agree_v not_o in_o all_o point_n with_o scripture_n he_o mean_v it_o of_o any_o excrescent_a power_n which_o the_o bishop_n then_o have_v above_o presbyter_n and_o augustine_n ascribe_v all_o his_o difference_n from_o jerom_n who_o be_v a_o presbyter_n unto_o ecclesiae_fw-la usus_fw-la the_o church_n custom_n and_o grant_v that_o in_o this_o only_a episcopatus_fw-la presbyterio_n major_a est_fw-la the_o episcopacy_n be_v great_a than_o the_o presbyterat_a tom._n 2._o operum_fw-la epist._n 19_o ad_fw-la hieron_n and_o jerome_n hold_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n primatum_fw-la hunc_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la alexandria_n primum_fw-la caepisse_v etc._n etc._n that_o this_o primacy_n of_o bishop_n begin_v first_o at_o alexandria_n and_o postmortem_a marcae_fw-la evangelistae_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n and_o thus_o give_v the_o lie_n to_o our_o informer_n who_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o it_o come_v from_o mark_n personal_a practice_n and_o appointment_n while_o a_o live_v he_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o it_o be_v paulatim_fw-la &_o by_o ●…ent_a degree_n that_o omnis_fw-la sollicitudo_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la delata_fw-la the_o episcopal_a care_n be_v put_v upon_o on_o sozom._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 15._o call_v it_o civitatis_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la a_o custom_n wh●…ch_o prevail_v with_o other_o cite_v it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o by_o ephiphanius_n confession_n haeres_fw-la 87._o non_fw-la habuit_fw-la alexandrie_n duos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la ut_fw-la aliae_fw-la urbes_fw-la alexandria_n have_v not_o two_o bishope_n as_o other_o city_n but_o the_o informer_n will_v not_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o our_o prelate_n now_o have_v their_o power_n by_o presbyter_n election_n as_o these_o ancient_a bishopes_n 3_o it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o in_o these_o first_o time_n when_o the_o episcopus_fw-la praeses_fw-la be_v set_v up_o and_o for_o some_o age_n afterward_o not_o only_o the_o presbyter_n but_o the_o people_n also_o have_v a_o great_a interest_n in_o their_o choice_n cyprian_n epist_n 68_o speak_v of_o the_o choice_n of_o bishop_n say_v that_o pleb●…_n maxim_n habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la the_o people_n have_v main_o a_o power_n and_o that_o plebe_fw-la present_n that_o be_v in_o the_o people_n presence_n they_o be_v set_v up_o which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o power_n they_o have_v descend_v upon_o they_o de_fw-fr divina_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o divine_a authority_n and_o this_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o one_fw-mi african_a synod_n consult_v by_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n as_o to_o election_n athanas_n epist_n ad_fw-la orthodox_n condemn_v the_o come_n in_o of_o a_o bishop_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n as_o a_o breach_n not_o only_o of_o one_fw-mi ecclesiastic_a constitution_n but_o one_fw-mi apostolic_a precept_n see_v smect_n page_n 26._o prove_a this_o at_o large_a that_o bishop_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n cyprian_a lib._n 1._o epist._n 4._o nomine_fw-la synodi_fw-la africanae_fw-la videmus_fw-la de_fw-la divina_fw-la authoritate_fw-la descendere_fw-la ut_fw-la sacer_fw-la do_v plebe_fw-la present_n sub_fw-la omnium_fw-la oculis_fw-la deligatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o priest_n be_v choose_v under_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o people_n be_v present_a and_o approve_v as_o fit_a and_o worthy_a by_o a_o public_a testimony_n this_o he_o say_v we_o see_v descend_v from_o divine_a authority_n &_o ibid._n diligenter_fw-la the_o traditione_n divina_fw-la &_o apostolica_fw-la traditione_n tenendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la fere_n &_o per_fw-la provincias_fw-la universas_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la deligatar_n plebi_fw-la cui_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la present_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v to_o to_o be_v hold_v from_o the_o divine_a and_o apostolic_a tradition_n as_o almost_o through_o all_o province_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o people_n presence_n over_o who_o he_o be_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n he_o testify_v that_o thus_o cornelius_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o rome_n lib._n 4_o epist_n 2._o grat._n do_v 62._o can_v nulla_fw-la ratio_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la inter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la habeantur_fw-la qui_fw-la nec_fw-la a_o clero_fw-la sunt_fw-la electi_fw-la nec_fw-la a_o plebibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la expetiti_fw-la no_o reason_n permitt_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v hold_v bishop_n who_o be_v neither_o choose_v by_o the_o clergy_n nor_o desire_v by_o the_o people_n so_o ambrose_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o citticen_n of_o milan_n flavianus_n by_o those_o of_o antioch_n chrisostom_n by_o the_o constantin●…politans_n this_o custom_n be_v so_o root_v that_o when_o emperor_n afterward_o obtrude_v bishop_n without_o the_o previus_fw-la election_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n the_o most_o famous_a bishop_n much_o stomach_v it_o ubi_fw-la ille_fw-la canon_n say_v athanasius_n epist._n ad_fw-la solitariam_fw-la vitam_fw-la agentes_fw-la ut_fw-la a_fw-la pallatio_fw-la mittatur_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la futurus_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la where_o be_v that_o canon_n that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v bishop_n shall_v be_v send_v from_o the_o court_n let_v our_o court_n prelate_n mark_v this_o and_o our_o curate_n answer_v this_o quere_z now_o i_o hope_v our_o informer_n will_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o people_n have_v any_o the_o least_o interest_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o our_o prelate_n so_o that_o they_o be_v but_o novel_a &_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n in_o this_o point_n 4._o non_fw-fr of_o the_o first_o bishop_n can_v ordain_v alone_o this_o be_v beyond_o debate_n as_o to_o the_o first_o episcopus_fw-la prese_n but_o even_o in_o after_o time_n also_o when_o bishop_n power_n be_v far_o advance_v they_o can_v not_o thus_o ordain_v that_o their_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v not_o singular_a appear_v from_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n can._n 22_o which_o decree_v that_o the_o bishope_n ordain_v not_o without_o the_o clergy_n and_o can._n 3._o they_o be_v not_o to_o impose_v hand_n without_o they_o the_o presbyter_n in_o cyprian_n time_n have_v the_o power_n bartisandi_fw-la of_o baptise_v manum_fw-la imponendi_fw-la or_o of_o lay_v on_o hand_n &_o ordinandi_fw-la that_o be_v of_o ordain_v epist_n 78._o and_o in_o egypt_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n they_o ordain_v alone_o see_v smect_n p._n 27._o upon_o this_o ground_n ambrose_n say_v that_o betwixt_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n there_o be_v almost_o no_o difference_n now_o have_v not_o our_o prelate_n power_n to_o ordain_v alone_o and_o have_v they_o not_o the_o facto_fw-la frequent_o do_v so_o so_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n also_o they_o be_v new_o mint_v gentleman_n 5._o the_o power_n and_o government_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n in_o church_n judicatory_n be_v not_o sole_a and_o singular_a as_o that_o of_o our_o prelate_n nor_o do_v they_o invad_v or_o inhanse_v their_o decisive_a conclusive_a suffrage_n as_o they_o do_v who_o be_v prince_n in_o all_o the_o present_a church_n meeting_n which_o must_v only_o give_v they_o advice_n and_o not_o that_o unless_o this_o high_a priest_n judge_v they_o of_o know_a loyalty_n and_o prudence_n and_o may_v do_v with_o their_o advice_n what_o he_o please_v whereas_o cyprian_n epist._n 6._o and_o 28_o profess_v that_o he_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o 4●…_n council_n of_o carthage_n condemn_v the_o bishop_n decision_n unless_o fortify_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o clergy_n can._n 23._o where_o be_v the_o negative_a voice_n here_o see_v ruffin_n hist._n lib._n 10._o cap._n 9_o smectim_n prove_v from_o canon_n of_o ancient_a council_n &_o the_o father_n that_o neither_o 1._o in_o censure_v presbyter_n nor_o 2._o in_o judgeing_a of_o the_o conversation_n or_o crime_n of_o church_n member_n nor_o 3_o in_o
argument_n as_o signify_v any_o thing_n against_o we_o since_o the_o retortion_n thereof_o be_v so_o manifest_a and_o therefore_o nothing_o he_o have_v say_v will_v impeach_v calvine_n and_o beza_n impugn_v of_o episcopacy_n who_o impugnation_n of_o it_o will_v stand_v to_o all_o generation_n moreover_o in_o this_o citation_n of_o that_o epist_n to_o bishop_n grindal_n the_o informer_n have_v sue_v off_o the_o half_a of_o the_o sentence_n viz_o quod_fw-la tu_fw-la igitur_fw-la coram_fw-la istam_fw-la quorundam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tamdiu_fw-la pertulisti_fw-la reverend_a vir_fw-la ineo_fw-la sane_fw-la insigne_fw-la patientiae_fw-la ac_fw-la lenitatis_fw-la christianae_n specimen_fw-la dedisti_fw-la quo_fw-la majori_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o near_o the_o close_a of_o the_o same_o letter_n beza_n faithful_o advise_v as_o the_o fit_a remedy_n for_o remove_v offence_n ut_fw-la in_o legitimo_fw-la caetu_fw-la ex_fw-la uno_fw-la dei_fw-la verbo_fw-la abolitis_fw-la semel_fw-la papisticae_fw-la tyrannidis_fw-la vestigiis_fw-la ea_fw-la constituatur_fw-la administrandae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ratio_fw-la non_fw-la quae_fw-la huic_fw-la vel_fw-la illi_fw-la adlubescat_fw-la non_fw-la quae_fw-la veteri_fw-la aut_fw-la recenti_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la firmo_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la fundamento_fw-la superstructae_fw-la piorum_fw-la conscientiis_fw-la fatisfaciat_fw-la &_o in_o eternum_fw-la perseveret_fw-la that_o be_v that_o in_o a_o lawful_a a_o ssembly_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n only_o all_o the_o footstep_n of_o popish_a tyranny_n be_v once_o abolish_v that_o method_n of_o church_n government_n be_v establish_v not_o which_o shall_v please_v this_o or_o that_o person_n not_o which_o be_v found_v upon_o new_a or_o old_a custom_n or_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o which_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o sure_a foundation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n may_v satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o endure_v for_o ever_o which_o rule_n and_o mould_n of_o bishop_n will_v no_o doubt_v cashier_n and_o raze_v to_o the_o foundation_n the_o diocesian_n erastian_n prelate_n who_o he_o plead_v for_o yea_o all_o the_o prelate_n in_o britain_n for_o what_o he_o add_v p._n 87._o it_o may_v be_v easy_o and_o without_o prejudice_n to_o our_o cause_n grant_v that_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n have_v make_v he_o a_o judge_n the_o informer_n will_v not_o own_o such_o one_fw-mi atheistical_a principle_n as_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o bishop_n civil_a government_n in_o england_n or_o pretend_v ecclesiastic_a be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o divine_a providence_n or_o be_v so_o brutish_a as_o to_o conclude_v god_n approbation_n of_o usurp_a tyrant_n from_o his_o permissive_a providence_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o tyranny_n or_o usurpation_n else_o he_o will_v for_o ever_o destroy_v his_o loyalty_n and_o fealty_n either_o to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o lordbishop_n that_o passage_n of_o calvin_n letter_n to_o cardinal_n sadolet_n after_o citedby_v he_o p._n 88_o though_o admit_v be_v a_o poor_a proof_n that_o he_o hold_v church_n government_n to_o be_v alterable_a certain_o calvin_n hold_v the_o scripture_n parity_n to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a government_n vetustissimae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a church_n for_o such_o no_o doubt_n he_o hold_v the_o apostolic_a church_n to_o be_v beside_o we_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o this_o passage_n upon_o search_n be_v not_o find_v and_o as_o it_o be_v here_o express_v be_v very_o insignificant_a since_o by_o vetus_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la he_o may_v understand_v the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n which_o early_o begin_v to_o corrupt_v the_o government_n as_o for_o salmasius_n his_o retracting_a his_o opinion_n as_o to_o church_n government_n it_o will_v no_o more_o impeach_v the_o truth_n itself_o which_o he_o assert_n than_o any_o other_o man_n defection_n will_v weaken_v the_o sound_a doctrine_n which_o he_o once_o hold_v will_v the_o informer_n take_v this_o argument_n from_o the_o papist_n if_o they_o shall_v plead_v from_o the_o retractiones_fw-la of_o protestant_n and_o from_o their_o writing_n for_o popery_n that_o the_o protestant_n doctrine_n be_v not_o sound_a will_v he_o not_o say_v that_o their_o first_o practice_n or_o write_n for_o truth_n will_v stand_v good_a and_o witness_n against_o they_o in_o their_o defection_n though_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whither_o that_o retraction_n be_v real_a or_o not_o which_o durel_n mention_n and_o the_o informer_n out_o of_o he_o p._n 89._o especial_o this_o be_v another_o of_o our_o informer_n mute_a citation_n which_o he_o keep_v as_o he_o do_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o these_o dialogue_n under_o the_o cloud_n point_v we_o to_o no_o page_n in_o that_o answer_n of_o salmasius_n to_o milton_n we_o will_v not_o here_o stand_v to_o show_v how_o that_o salmasius_n eye_n be_v blind_v with_o court-gift_n and_o pension_n have_v receive_v no_o small_a sum_n from_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o for_o his_o encouragement_n to_o that_o work_n and_o several_a learned_a divine_n who_o best_o know_v he_o think_v his_o literature_n more_o considerable_a than_o his_o divinity_n be_v solid_a as_o for_o that_o place_n of_o salmasius_n in_o his_o walo_n mess._n c._n 4._o p._n 253._o cite_v page_n 90._o the_o entire_a sentence_n be_v epistolae_fw-la illae_fw-la viz_o quae_fw-la ignatii_n dicuntur_fw-la natae_fw-la &_o suppositae_fw-la videntur_fw-la circa_fw-la initium_fw-la aut_fw-la medium_n secundi_fw-la saeculi_fw-la quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la primus_fw-la singularis_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la supra_fw-la presbyteratum_fw-la introductus_fw-la fuit_fw-la whatever_o time_n this_o be_v it_o appear_v by_o what_o follow_v that_o place_n in_o salmasius_n that_o about_o this_o time_n church_n power_n begin_v exceed_o to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o bishop_n exalt_v almost_o to_o one_fw-mi equality_n with_o christ_n and_o man_n begin_v to_o plead_v a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la for_o they_o for_o ignatius_n in_o epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la trallenses_n assert_n episcopum_fw-la venerandum_fw-la esse_fw-la sicut_fw-la christum_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la apostoli_fw-la praeceperunt_fw-la that_o the_o bishop_n must_v be_v have_v in_o veneration_n as_o christ_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v command_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o apostle_n word_n but_o such_o as_o do_v no_o where_o occur_v in_o our_o bibles_n and_o certanly_a if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o truth_n in_o that_o relation_n anent_o his_o retraction_n mention_v by_o that_o author_n than_o their_o be_v solidity_n in_o that_o ground_n of_o it_o which_o he_o allege_v it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o noticing_z for_o the_o confusion_n in_o england_n can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n be_v charge_v upon_o presbyterial_a government_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o settle_v there_o and_o this_o informer_n dare_v not_o deny_v the_o bless_a effect_n of_o truth_n and_o unity_n &_o godliness_n which_o it_o have_v have_v in_o this_o land_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o church_n abroad_o and_o particular_o in_o that_o passage_n of_o the_o syntagma_n confessionum_fw-la which_o he_o cite_v in_o the_o last_o dialogue_n if_o blondel_n in_o callng_v episcopacy_n most_o ancient_a do_v except_o the_o more_o ancient_a apostolic_a time_n which_o he_o plead_v as_o exemplify_a presbyterian_a parity_n he_o give_v it_o but_o the_o spurious_a afterbirth_n of_o humane_a antiquity_n the_o same_o we_o say_v as_o to_o his_o passage_n cite_v out_o of_o moulin_n p._n 90._o and_o if_o something_o of_o the_o humane_a proestos_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o have_v creep_v in_o ere_o john_n go_v oft_o the_o stage_n will_v that_o commend_v it_o any_o more_o than_o that_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n and_o love_n of_o preeminence_n which_o the_o scripture_n assure_v we_o be_v in_o paul_n time_n and_o he_o sure_o by_o no_o mean_n beside_o we_o must_v here_o again_o tell_v our_o informer_n that_o this_o citation_n out_o of_o moulen_n be_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o mute_n since_o he_o have_v neither_o note_a book_n nor_o page_n but_o now_o from_o our_o opinion_n of_o the_o unalterablenes_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n and_o our_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o a_o proestos_fw-la so_o early_o the_o informer_n will_v involve_v we_o he_o say_v in_o one_o of_o two_o great_a absurdity_n partur_fw-la montes_fw-la what_o be_v these_o the_o 1._o be_v that_o that_o generation_n who_o live_v short_o after_o john_n be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n mind_n anent_o presbyterian_a parity_n else_o they_o will_v not_o have_v adventure_v to_o change_v the_o government_n but_o this_o absurdity_n be_v easy_o discuss_v for_o it_o light_v equal_o upon_o the_o instance_n already_o give_v of_o israells_n defection_n in_o worship_v the_o golden_a calf_n forty_o day_n soon_o than_o 40._o year_n or_o more_o after_o the_o holy_a pattern_n of_o doctrine_n show_v they_o upon_o the_o mount_n how_o often_o do_v we_o find_v sudden_a change_n in_o scripture_n of_o the_o divine_a institution_n how_o quick_o after_o joshua_n and_o the_o elder_n do_v all_o israel_n depart_v from_o god_n way_n and_o ordinance_n how_o quick_o
now_o sure_o the_o apostle_n james_n be_v not_o of_o the_o presbyter_n mere_o or_o choose_v from_o among_o they_o but_o to_o undeceave_v our_o informer_n as_o to_o bucers_n judgement_n in_o this_o point_n and_o to_o fortify_v the_o answer_n adduce_v i_o shall_v present_v unto_o he_o that_o which_o bucer_n assert_n de_n gub_n eccles_n p_o 432._o viz_o that_o the_o father_n call_v these_o first_o proestotes_n or_o moderator_n yea_o even_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o bishop_n n._n b._n in_o a_o large_a &_o general_a appellation_n because_o they_o first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o those_o church_n and_o that_o to_o prove_v a_o succession_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n they_o name_v the_o most_o eminent_a minister_n the_o bishop_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v in_o these_o church_n a_o constant_a tract_n from_o the_o apostle_n both_o of_o sound_a doctrine_n &_o faithful_a teacher_n thereof_o eminent_a i_o say_v for_o gift_n and_o zeal_n or_o suffer_v for_o the_o gospel_n n._n b._n not_o in_o any_o episcopal_a authority_n except_o what_o be_v in_o that_o prostasie_n often_o mention_v now_o whither_o bucer_n be_v for_o one_fw-mi episcopacy_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n even_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o the_o episcopacy_n of_o james_n let_v any_o judge_n and_o whither_o or_o not_o this_o informer_n have_v acquitt_v prelacy_n of_o be_v both_o a_o groundless_a and_o godless_a usurpation_n in_o god_n church_n as_o his_o now_o prosyleted_a doubter_n say_v he_o be_v teach_v to_o call_v it_o the_o appeal_n be_v likwayes_o make_v to_o the_o judicious_a and_o impartial_a to_o judge_v from_o what_o be_v offer_v from_o the_o begin_n hereanent_a chap._n xv._n mr_n durham_n citation_n of_o the_o father_n for_o evince_v the_o identity_n of_o angel_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n vindicat_fw-la from_o the_o exception_n of_o this_o informer_n mr_n durhame_n in_o his_o excellent_a commentary_n upon_o the_o revelation_n pag._n 223._o have_v go_v throw_v the_o epistle_n and_o embrace_v the_o sylleptick_a sense_n and_o acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n angel_n present_v in_o a_o digression_n several_a weighty_a and_o unanswerable_a argument_n both_o from_o these_o epistle_n and_o parallel_v text_n to_o prove_v the_o identity_n of_o angel_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n which_o this_o informer_n pass_v over_o sicco_fw-it pede_fw-la find_v they_o no_o doubt_n pill_n of_o too_o hard_a a_o digestion_n for_o his_o stomach_n but_o mr._n durham_n add_v to_o his_o scriptureproofe_n of_o this_o important_a truth_n several_a clear_a testimony_n of_o most_o eminent_a ancient_a father_n assert_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n than_o seria_n res_fw-la agitur_fw-la with_o our_o informer_n and_o he_o bestirr_v himself_o amain_o to_o take_v these_o weapon_n out_o of_o mr_n durham_n hand_n offer_v several_a exception_n against_o his_o testimony_n which_o in_o vindication_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o great_a a_o seer_n from_o this_o pampleter_n imputation_n and_o for_o the_o more_o full_a confirmation_n of_o this_o truth_n we_o shall_v now_o examine_v and_o repel_v mr_n durhame_n say_v that_o not_o only_a jerome_n but_o likewise_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n such_o as_o augustin_n ambrose_n chrysostom_n be_v of_o aerius_n mind_n hereanent_fw-la to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o mr_n durhame_n bring_v this_o as_o medina_n assertion_n as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o bellarmin_n but_o know_v he_o not_o that_o medina_n be_v cite_v for_o this_o by_o many_o other_o as_o dr_n reynolds_n particular_o and_o likewise_o why_o will_v he_o not_o examine_v these_o ancient_n cite_v by_o medina_n and_o examine_v what_o truth_n be_v in_o his_o citation_n if_o he_o intend_v to_o repel_v this_o testimony_n well_o but_o what_o say_v our_o informer_n to_o these_o testimony_n offer_v by_o mr_n durhame_n he_o answer_v 1._o that_o though_o these_o father_n be_v of_o jeroms_n mind_n i●…is_fw-la n●…_n great_a prejudice_n that_o will_v hence_o ensue_v to_o bishop_n as_o he_o hat●…_n already_o clear_v ans._n we_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v tha●…_n jerome_n make_v the_o first_o bishop_n mere_a fix_a moderator_n and_o likewise_o one_fw-mi humane_a invention_n or_o custom_n discrepant_a from_o ihe_n first_o divine_a bishop_n who_o be_v prove_v by_o he_o to_o be_v in_o scripture_n the_o same_o with_o presbyter_n and_o i●…_n this_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o his_o diocesian_a prelate_n with_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n let_v any_o judge_n 2._o the_o informer_n wonder_v how_o mr_n durhame_n coul●…_n cite_v augusti●…_n as_o of_o aerius_n mind_n since_o augustine_n hold_v he_o to_o be_v erroneous_a upon_o this_o ground_n haeres_fw-la 53._o a●…s_n why_o do_v he_o not_o answer_v to_o that_o passage_n of_o augusti●…_n cite_v by_o mr._n durhame_n as_o he_o pretend_v to_o answer_v to_o som●…_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o father_n what_o say_v he_o to_o augustin●…_n word_n be_v they_o not_o he_o or_o do_v they_o not_o clear_o assert_v the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n to_o say_v that_o augustin_n account_v aerius_n a_o heretic_n for_o this_o while_o he_o offer_v not_o to_o remove_v augustins_n clear_a assertion_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v but_o to_o set_v he_o by_o the_o ear_n with_o himself_o not_o to_o answer_v his_o testimony_n next_o as_o for_o augustin_n account_v aerius_n a_o heretic_n for_o this_o he_o shall_v know_v that_o the_o learned_a do_v consent_v that_o augustin_n in_o this_o follow_v epiphanius_n who_o first_o impute_v heresy_n to_o aerius_n and_o make_v but_o very_o simple-insipid_a answer_n to_o aerius_n argument_n for_o his_o opinion_n and_o moreover_o that_o augustin_n relate_v his_o opinion_n anent_o the_o parity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n or_o rather_o his_o deny_v that_o their_o ought_v to_o be_v one_fw-mi ecclesiastic_a constitution_n anent_o their_o difference_n as_o that_o which_o epiphanius_n put_v among_o the_o roll_n of_o heresy_n himself_o not_o positive_o determine_v that_o this_o be_v a_o heresy_n for_o as_o be_v consent_v unto_o by_o the_o learned_a and_o particular_o by_o dr._n reinolds_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o sir_n francis_n knoll_v touch_v dr._n bancroft_n sermon_n about_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n augustin_n aknowledge_v himself_o ignorant_a how_o far_o the_o definition_n of_o heresy_n do_v extend_v he_o enumerat_o the_o heresy_n which_o he_o find_v note_v by_o other_o writer_n but_o apply_v not_o the_o definition_n of_o heresy_n to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o far_o less_o can_v he_o do_v so_o in_o this_o point_n which_o be_v his_o own_o judgement_n as_o the_o passage_n cite_v by_o mr._n durham_n do_v evince_v that_o jerom_n and_o augustin_n be_v of_o aerius_n mind_n as_o to_o bishop_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o very_a many_o sane_fw-la cum_fw-la aerio_fw-la sensit_fw-la hieronimus_fw-la say_v whittak_n contr._n 4._o q._n 1._o cap._n 3._o sect._n 30._o jerom_n true_o be_v of_o aerius_n mind_n on_o which_o ground_n we_o need_v care_v the_o less_o that_o aerius_n be_v so_o oft_o object_v to_o we_o by_o blockish_a man_n see_v how_o rude_a whittaker_n be_v again_o to_o our_o informer_n saravia_n himself_o the_o grad_n cap._n 23._o acknowledge_v that_o jerom_n dissent_v from_o epiphanius_n in_o this_o dr._n reynolds_n in_o that_o epistle_n to_o knoll_v about_o bancroft_n sermon_n assert_v with_o the_o informer_n that_o aerius_n be_v for_o his_o opinion_n condemn_v of_o heresy_n by_o the_o whole_a church_n prove_n from_o jerom_n and_o other_o writter_n who_o be_v contemporarie_a with_o epiphanius_n or_o flourish_v after_o he_o that_o augustin_n present_v that_o assertion_n anent_o the_o identite_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n a●…_n heretical_a only_o as_o he_o find_v it_o relate_v by_o epiphanius_n whereas_o himself_o know_v not_o how_o far_o the_o name_n of_o heresy_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v as_o he_o testefy_v in_o his_o preface_n concern_v heresy_n but_o that_o augustin_n himself_o be_v of_o the_o judgement_n that_o by_o divine_a right_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n he_o prove_v from_o his_o word_n epist._n 19_o he_o cite_v also_o jewel_n against_o harding_n the_o jesuit_n assert_v likewise_o with_o the_o informer_n that_o aerius_n be_v condemn_v for_o his_o opinion_n as_o a_o heretic_n who_o prove_v that_o jerome_n augustin_n ambrose_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n thus_o we_o see_v augustin_n make_v in_o this_o point_n consistent_a with_o jerome_n &_o also_o with_o himself_o who_o this_o man_n make_v to_o speak_v contradiction_n so_o as_o he_o may_v come_v fair_a off_o 3._o he_o answer_v that_o ambrose_n and_o chrysostoms_n testimony_n will_v not_o come_v mr._n durham_n length_n because_o though_o ambrose_n or_o one_o hilary_n say_v that_o episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la that_o they_o be_v both_o priest_n yet_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o first_o so_o that_o every_o priest_n be_v not_o a_o bishop_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o first_o priest_n
ans._n the_o informer_n have_v leave_v out_o witty_o whether_o honest_o or_o not_o let_v other_o judge_v in_o his_o translation_n of_o this_o sentence_n the_o inference_n which_o ambrose_n draw_v from_o this_o identity_n of_o the_o office_n viz_o that_o they_o have_v both_o one_o ordination_n he_o make_v the_o office_n one_o and_o the_o ordination_n one_o consequent_o and_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o they_o have_v one_o ordination_n viz_o because_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o priest_n or_o minister_n uterque_fw-la enim_fw-la sacerdos_n say_v he_o their_o ordination_n be_v terminat_fw-la upon_o and_o relative_a unto_o one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n now_o what_o great_a length_n will_v he_o have_v ambrose_n assertion_n come_v then_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o diff●…rent_a ordination_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o consequent_o no_o official_a difference_n do_v he_o not_o plead_v for_o one_fw-mi official_a specific_a difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n make_v he_o not_o the_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n in_o their_o official_a power_n and_o the_o presbyter_n to_o come_v after_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n or_o mere_a ordinary_a pastoure_n be_v their_o not_o many_o essential_a difference_n which_o this_o man_n principle_n &_o the_o present_a practice_n fix_v betwixt_o the_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v above_o how_o can_v ambrose_n then_o assert_v that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o office_n and_o ordination_n where_o be_v the_o consecration_n where_o be_v the_o bishop_n sole_a power_n in_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n where_o be_v his_o negative_a voice_n among_o the_o presbyter_n make_v they_o in_o all_o their_o official_a power_n certain_a depute_n under_o he_o if_o their_o office_n be_v one_o and_o their_o ordination_n the_o same_o with_o his_o 2._o as_o for_o the_o difference_n here_o assign_v viz_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o first_o priest_n and_o that_o every_o presbyter_n be_v not_o a_o bishop_n in_o ambrose_n sense_n this_o will_v nothing_o help_v our_o informer_n because_o 1._o this_o be_v fit_o applicable_a to_o the_o proestos_fw-la then_o in_o use_n yea_o to_o the_o moderator_n of_o a_o synod_n who_o as_o such_o have_v a_o sort_n of_o prostasie_n while_o the_o synod_n sit_v and_o every_o minister_n be_v not_o moderator_n though_o the_o moderator_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o minister_n in_o his_o official_a power_n nay_o this_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o least_o accidental_a difference_n imaginable_a every_o man_n be_v not_o white_a or_o black_a yet_o every_o such_o be_v a_o man_n every_o parliament_n man_n be_v not_o speaker_n though_o the_o speaker_n be_v a_o parliament_n man_n only_o as_o to_o his_o authority_n blondel_n his_o first_o ordain_v minister_n who_o with_o he_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n or_o proestos_fw-la have_v this_o proper_o applicable_a unto_o he_o 2._o he_o must_v be_v mind_v that_o ambrose_n say_v when_o speak_v of_o the_o scripture_n parity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n non_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la scripta_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la that_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o in_o every_o point_n agree_v to_o the_o order_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o church_n now_o this_o preter_fw-la scripturall_a or_o new_a order_n of_o government_n what_o be_v it_o but_o that_o anent_o the_o primus_fw-la or_o first_o among_o the_o presbyter_n so_o that_o this_o very_a primus_fw-la or_o prostasie_n though_o far_o from_o the_o present_a hierarchy_n of_o our_o prelate_n as_o be_v say_v yet_o come_v after_o the_o scripture_n appointment_n with_o ambrose_n and_o be_v unlike_a to_o that_o parity_n betwixt_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n which_o be_v therein_o hold_v forth_o the_o informer_n next_o offer_v something_o in_o answer_n to_o chrisostoms_n testimony_n who_o assert_n that_o almost_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o his_o great_a answer_n be_v that_o notwithstanding_o these_o father_n acknowledge_v a_o difference_n and_o themselves_o be_v bishop_n ans._n if_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n come_v to_o a_o farm_n nihil_fw-la or_o almost_o none_o sure_o it_o decay_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o vanish_v away_o and_o what_o this_o difference_n be_v and_o wherein_o place_v we_o have_v already_o hear_v and_o sure_o that_o prostasie_n in_o chrysostoms_n time_n behove_v to_o be_v very_o in_o considerable_a since_o it_o come_v to_o make_v upno_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n than_o a_o farm_n nihil_fw-la upon_o the_o border_n of_o a_o non_fw-la ens_fw-la as_o for_o what_o he_o say_v of_o their_o be_v bishop_n themselves_o i_o answer_v they_o be_v the_o more_o impartial_a witness_n in_o this_o mater_fw-la they_o tell_v we_o oft_o that_o jerome_n be_v a_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o no_o friend_n to_o bishop_n now_o here_o be_v a_o testimony_n of_o eminent_a bishop_n for_o this_o very_a truth_n which_o jerom_n assert_n and_o which_o this_o man_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v be_v condemn_v as_o a_o heresy_n and_o sure_o we_o be_v more_o tender_a of_o their_o reputation_n who_o interpret_v any_o prostasie_n or_o episcopacy_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v according_a to_o this_o their_o judgement_n anent_o episcopacy_n and_o assert_v that_o what_o overplus_n of_o power_n they_o have_v or_o may_v possible_o exercise_v beyond_o that_o of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v by_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o found_v on_o ecclesiastic_a custom_n or_o ecclesiae_fw-la usus_fw-la as_o augustin_n speak_v but_o not_o to_o flow_v from_o a_o divine_a right_n then_o this_o informer_n and_o his_o fellow_n who_o make_v they_o maintain_v one_o thing_n and_o practice_v another_o yea_o and_o contradict_v themselves_o so_o gross_o in_o maintain_v as_o high_a a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la as_o apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o practice_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o hierarchicall_a bishop_n and_o yet_o assert_v a_o farm_n nihil_fw-la as_o to_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o the_o informer_n add_v that_o they_o may_v think_v bispop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o differ_v gradu_fw-la not_o ordine_fw-la in_o degree_n not_o in_o order_n which_o be_v still_o a_o debate_n in_o the_o school_n ans._n this_o assertion_n be_v so_o improbable_a that_o he_o dare_v but_o lisp_v it_o out_o and_o faint_o assert_v it_o with_o a_o may_v be_v but_o sure_o he_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v this_o distinction_n of_o the_o school_n to_o be_v much_o late_a than_o these_o father_n and_o any_o gradual_a difference_n which_o they_o place_v betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o find_v it_o upon_o ecclesiastic_a custom_n as_o we_o hear_v both_o jerome_n augustin_n and_o ambrose_n assert_v but_o how_o long_o will_v this_o man_n involve_v himself_o in_o contradiction_n and_o these_o father_n also_o tell_v he_o we_o not_o page_n 15._o that_o augustin_n upon_o psal_n 45_o 16._o affirm_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v proper_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n unto_o their_o office_n and_o say_v he_o not_o immediate_o thereafter_o that_o ambrose_n upon_o 1_o cor._n 12_o 28._o affirm_v of_o the_o apostle_n first_o name_v in_o that_o class_n of_o church_n officer_n that_o ipsi_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la firmante_fw-la illud_fw-la petro_n episcopatum_fw-la ejus_fw-la accipiat_fw-la alter_fw-la that_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o bishop_n by_o peter_n assertion_n let_v another_o take_v his_o bisheprick_n tell_v he_o we_o not_o likewise_o here_o that_o augustin_n make_v james_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o peter_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n tell_v he_o we_o not_o that_o they_o transmit_v one_fw-mi episcopal_a power_n in_o that_o train_n of_o successor_n prove_v by_o catalogue_n of_o bishop_n do_v we_o not_o hear_v he_o plead_v that_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n place_v in_o one_fw-mi inferior_a orb_n to_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v proper_o succcede_v by_o presbyter_n that_o mathias_n behove_v to_o be_v ordain_v one_fw-mi apostle_n though_o one_o of_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n be_v his_o great_a argument_n to_o prove_v this_o now_o i_o beseech_v he_o per_fw-la omnes_fw-la musas_fw-la will_v he_o say_v that_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n differ_v only_o ordine_fw-la and_o not_o gradu_fw-la in_o order_n not_o in_o degree_n or_o that_o these_o father_n do_v hold_v this_o opinion_n how_o come_v their_o successor_n then_o to_o coalesce_v into_o one_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o differ_v only_o in_o a_o farm_n nihil_fw-la or_o almost_o nothing_o say_v not_o ambrose_n episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n have_v the_o same_o ordination_n but_o the_o informer_n will_v not_o adventure_v to_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n have_v one_o ordination_n for_o mathias_n one_o of_o the_o seventy_o must_v be_v solemn_o by_o god_n ordain_v one_fw-mi apostle_n and_o the_o prelate_n must_v be_v
solemn_o consecrat_v by_o their_o fellow_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o their_o new_a episcopal_a order_n in_o a_o word_n we_o hear_v from_o cassander_n that_o the_o canonist_n and_o theologue_n who_o dispute_v this_o question_n do_v both_o accord_n that_o as_o to_o a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la or_o divine_a right_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n either_o in_o order_n or_o degree_n and_o so_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v which_o yet_o the_o informer_n himself_o dare_v not_o positive_o assert_v that_o the_o father_n toss_v this_o question_n it_o will_v nothing_o help_v he_o nor_o prejudge_v mr_n durham_n quotation_n which_o speak_v of_o a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la as_o for_o what_o he_o add_v that_o the_o father_n cite_v by_o medina_n may_v hold_v the_o same_o notion_n let_v he_o hear_v how_o bellarmin_n no_o friend_n to_o presbyterian_a government_n represent_v his_o assertion_n the_o cler._n cap_n 15._o michael_n medina_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr sacrorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la origine_fw-la &_o eminentia_fw-la cap._n 5._o affirmat_fw-la sanctum_fw-la hieronimum_fw-la idem_fw-la omnino_fw-la cum_fw-la aerianis_fw-la sensisse_fw-la neque_fw-la solum_fw-la hieronimum_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la haeresi_fw-la fuisse_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ambrosium_fw-la sedulium_n primasium_n chrysostomum_n theodoretum_n oecumenium_n &_o theophylactum_n atque_fw-la ita_fw-la inquit_fw-la medina_n isti_fw-la viri_fw-la alioqui_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la &_o sacrarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la consultissimi_fw-la quorum_fw-la tamen_fw-la sententiam_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o aerio_fw-la deinde_fw-la in_o waldensibus_fw-la postremo_fw-la in_o joanne_n wickleffo_n damnavit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la that_o be_v michael_n medina_n in_o the_o first_o book_n concern_v the_o original_n and_o eminency_n of_o sacred_a man_n 5._o chap._n affirm_v that_o st_n jerome_n be_v every_o way_n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o the_o aerian_o and_o that_o not_o only_o i_o be_v in_o that_o heresy_n but_o also_o ambrose_n sedulius_n primasius_n chrysostom_n theodoret_n oecomenius_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi and_o thus_o say_v medina_n these_o man_n otherways_o most_o godly_a and_o most_o expert_a in_o the_o holy_a scrpture_n who_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o church_n condemn_v first_o in_o aerius_n next_o in_o the_o waldeneses_n and_o last_o in_o john_n wickleff_n let_v our_o informer_n note_v here_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v beyond_o debate_n with_o bellarmin_n that_o with_o medina_n at_o least_o all_o these_o father_n be_v aerian_n 2._o that_o his_o holy_a catholic_n church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o grand_a condemner_n of_o this_o heresy_n 3._o that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o old_a waldenses_n these_o famous_a witness_n against_o antichrist_n and_o of_o john_n wickleff_n and_o such_o like_a eminent_a reformer_n afterwards_o he_o add_v that_o in_o jerome_n and_o these_o greek_a father_n that_o opinion_n be_v of_o old_a dissemble_v out_o of_o reverence_n to_o they_o but_o contrary_o in_o the_o heretic_n always_o condemn_v so_o we_o see_v the_o presbyterian_a principle_n be_v with_o he_o one_o of_o the_o heresy_n of_o protestant_n peter_n swav_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n pag._n 664._o edit_n francfort_n relate_v that_o when_o the_o authority_n of_o jerom_n and_o augustin_n be_v bring_v to_o prove_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v but_o one_fw-mi ecclesiastic_a constitution_n michael_n medina_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o jerom_n augustin_n and_o other_o of_o the_o father_n fall_v into_o that_o heresy_n not_o have_v thorough_o search_v the_o matter_n &_o that_o he_o maintain_v pro_fw-la virili_fw-la this_o to_o be_v their_o opinion_n final_o to_o make_v these_o father_n one_o with_o themselves_o who_o this_o man_n enforce_v in_o his_o next_o passage_n cite_v page_n 71_o 72._o anent_o the_o derivation_n of_o episcopacy_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o high_a to_o speak_v palpable_a contradiction_n we_o must_v say_v with_o whittaker_n that_o they_o call_v the_o apostle_n so_o because_o they_o do_v that_o upon_o the_o matter_n which_o bishop_n then_o do_v and_o because_o their_o power_n quadam_fw-la similitudine_fw-la or_o by_o a_o certain_a similitude_n or_o likeness_n as_o junius_n express_v it_o be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o these_o extraordinary_a church_n officer_n who_o notwithstanding_o they_o can_v not_o succeed_v in_o the_o same_o office_n nor_o can_v these_o father_n think_v so_o upon_o the_o ground_n former_o mention_v tilen_v in_o his_o specul_n antichr_n ortum_fw-la aperiens_fw-la aphoris_n 88_o tell_v we_o that_o episcopos_fw-la &_o presbyteros_fw-la re_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la eosdem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la non_fw-la hieronimus_fw-la solum_fw-la in_o 1._o tim._n 3._o sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la scriptura_fw-la perspicue_n docet_fw-la tit._n 1._o act._n 20._o phil._n 1._o proinde_fw-la humani_fw-la instituti_fw-la sive_fw-la positivi_fw-la ut_fw-la vocant_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la sub_fw-la diversis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la munerum_fw-la distinctio_fw-la that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o in_o name_n and_o thing_n or_o office_n not_o only_o jerome_n on_o 1._o tim._n 3._o but_o the_o scripture_n also_o do_v evident_o teach_v tit._n 1._o act._n 20._o phil._n 1._o and_o therefore_o that_o distinction_n of_o the_o office_n under_o diverse_a name_n be_v of_o human_a institution_n as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o of_o positive_a right_n a_o fit_a lookingglass_n this_o have_v no_o doubt_n be_v to_o the_o same_o tilen_v when_o he_o write_v his_o paraenesis_n and_o change_v his_o note_n and_o likewise_o it_o be_v a_o fit_a look_a glass_n for_o this_o informer_n chap._n xvi_o the_o harmonious_a consent_n of_o ancient_a father_n modern_a divine_n and_o confession_n of_o reform_a church_n for_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o all_o its_o essential_a point_n of_o difference_n from_o prelacy_n be_v exhibit_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o presbyterian_a government_n the_o pure_a ancient_a and_o genuine_a government_n of_o this_o church_n in_o every_o essential_a ingredient_n of_o it_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o prelacy_n be_v approve_v by_o such_o a_o consent_n of_o antiquity_n and_o modern_a divine_n that_o it_o will_v take_v up_o almost_o as_o much_o room_n as_o this_o informer_n pamphlet_n to_o reckon_v up_o their_o name_n that_o we_o may_v present_v they_o in_o 〈◊〉_d compendious_a view_n take_v it_o thus_o 1._o that_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n have_v a_o very_a large_a consent_n of_o antiquity_n collect_v by_o many_o of_o the_o learned_a who_o testimony_n we_o may_v see_v in_o bishop_n jewel_n against_o hardin_n edit_n ann._n 1570._o p._n 243._o and_o reynolds_n in_o the_o forementioned_a epistle_n at_o large_a cite_v petry_n hist._n part_n 3._o p_o 469_o 470_o 471._o where_o there_o be_v exhibit_v a_o full_a consent_n both_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a father_n for_o this_o point_n of_o truth_n the_o doctor_n in_o his_o conference_n with_o hart_n hold_v that_o the_o precedent_n choose_v out_o at_o first_o to_o moderate_a be_v be_v who_o afterward_o the_o father_n call_v bishop_n and_o that_o the_o name_n bishop_n common_a to_o all_o minister_n be_v by_o they_o thus_o appropriate_v to_o this_o precedent_n next_o for_o modern_a writer_n the_o same_o dr_n reynolds_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o formentioned_a epistle_n that_o those_o who_o have_v labour_v about_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o church_n these_o 500_o year_n have_v teach_v that_o all_o pastor_n be_v they_o entitle_v bishop_n or_o priest_n have_v equal_a authority_n and_o power_n by_o god_n word_n cite_v the_o waldenses_n in_o aen._n silu._n hift_n of_o bohem._n chap._n 35._o pitch_n hierarch_n ecclesiast_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o marsil_n patavin_n defence_n pacis_fw-la part_n 2._o cap._n 15._o wickleff_n in_o thom._n walden_n doct._n fil._n tom._n 1._o lib_n 2._o cap._n 60._o and_o tom_n 2._o cap_n 7._o and_o his_o scholar_n husse_v and_o the_o hussit_n aeneas_z silvius_z loccit_fw-la luther_n advers._fw-la falso_fw-la nomin_v scot_n epise_v &_o adversus_fw-la papat_fw-la rom._n calv._n in_o epist._n ad_fw-la phil._n tit._n 1._o erentius_fw-la apolog._n confess_v wittenberg_n cap._n 21_o bulinger_n decad._n 5._o serm_v 3._o musculus_fw-la loc._n com_n tit_n de_fw-la ministerio_fw-la verbi_fw-la then_o he_o add_v jewel_n pilkington_n dr._n humphrey_n in_o campian_n &_o duraeum_n jesuit_n part._n 2._o ra●…_n 3._o whittak_n ad_fw-la rationes_fw-la campian_n 6._o &_o confut_n durae_fw-la like_o 6._o mr_n bradfoord_n lambert_n fox_n act._n mon._n fulk_n ansr._n to_o the_o rhemeflit_v to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v cartwright_n against_o the_o rhemist_n bishop_n bilson_n himself_o against_o seminartes_n lib._n 1._o p_o 318._o bishop_n morton_n in_o his_o catholic_n apology_n part._n 1._o cap._n 33._o erasmus_n upon_o 1_o tim._n 4._o to_o which_o add_v that_o in_o the_o o●…cumenick_n coun●…les_v of_o constance_n &_o basile_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o presbyter_n shall_v have_v decisive_a suffrage_n in_o council_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n because_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n bishop_n be_v not_o great_a than_o
declare_v their_o own_o sense_n say_v he_o which_o possible_o be_v not_o right_a but_o how_o can_v they_o oblige_v other_o to_o their_o sense_n who_o have_v take_v it_o before_o the_o first_o imposer_n have_v give_v they_o no_o such_o power_n the_o apollogist_n here_o tell_v he_o that_o this_o assembly_n put_v no_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o upon_o any_o who_o take_v it_o either_o before_o or_o after_o but_o as_o the_o representative_n of_o this_o church_n give_v a_o judicial_a interpretation_n of_o it_o and_o by_o authentic_a evidence_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o imposer_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n when_o it_o be_v take_v and_o that_o such_o as_o swear_v it_o before_o with_o a_o explicatory_a addition_n to_o forbear_v the_o approbation_n of_o prelacy_n until_o the_o assembly_n shall_v try_v whither_o it_o be_v abjure_v in_o that_o oath_n do_v consequent_o commit_v this_o unto_o and_o be_v according_o depend_v upon_o the_o assembly_n to_o declare_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o beside_o that_o the_o judicial_a interpretation_n of_o this_o national_a church_n her_o oath_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v unto_o this_o her_o supreme_a judicatory_a as_o be_v say_v here_o the_o doubter_n object_n that_o those_o who_o take_v the_o covenant_n after_o it_o be_v thus_o sense_v by_o the_o assembly_n have_v abjure_v episcopacy_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o assembly_n do_v intend_v to_o put_v no_o other_o sense_n upon_o it_o than_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o of_o the_o first_o imposer_n very_o true_a but_o what_o then_o the_o first_o imposer_n have_v no_o such_o meaning_n say_v he_o as_o to_o abjure_v episcopacy_n the_o assembly_n ground_n fail_v and_o their_o posterior_n meaning_n can_v not_o bind_v against_o the_o first_o meaning_n this_o last_o be_v easy_o grant_v but_o the_o great_a pinch_n lie_v in_o this_o how_o prove_v he_o that_o the_o first_o imposer_n never_o mean_v it_o against_o episcopacy_n this_o he_o say_v be_v already_o show_v but_o where_o we_o must_v wait_v it_o seem_v for_o a_o new_a pamphlet_n to_o get_v a_o account_n of_o this_o great_a proof_n the_o doubter_n next_o allead_v to_o purpose_n that_o we_o engage_v ourselves_o in_o that_o covenant_n to_o adhere_v to_o this_o church_n in_o doctrine_n faith_n religion_n and_o discipline_n and_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n thereof_o which_o be_v presbyterian_a discipline_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o by_o discipline_n can_v he_o mean_v presbyterian_a government_n why_o so_o because_o say_v he_o at_o the_o first_o impose_v of_o the_o covenant_n there_o be_v no_o such_o government_n in_o scotland_n nor_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o ans._n we_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v judicial_o declare_v unlawful_a and_o that_o both_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v receive_v which_o overthrow_n prelacy_n and_o assert_n presbyterian_a discipline_n before_o ever_o that_o covenant_n be_v take_v and_o that_o at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o take_v it_o the_o old_a mould_n of_o prelacy_n be_v dissolve_v and_o presbytery_n erect_v both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o assembly_n but_o how_o prove_v our_o informer_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o government_n in_o scotland_n at_o that_o time_n because_o say_v he_o the_o king_n for_o all_o minister_n essay_n to_o introduce_v presbytery_n yet_o own_a episcopacy_n but_o how_o prove_v he_o this_o that_o at_o the_o impose_v of_o the_o covenant_n he_o own_a episcopacy_n do_v he_o not_o own_o the_o assembly_n power_n and_o the_o power_n of_o synod_n present_v he_o not_o to_o that_o assembly_n 1581._o a_o plot_n of_o presbytry_n and_o his_o letter_n enjoin_v their_o erection_n &_o to_o dissolve_v prelacy_n together_o with_o the_o subscribe_v covenant_n how_o do_v this_o own_o episcopacy_n let_v royalist_n take_v notice_n what_o a_o ingrained_a dissembler_n this_o man_n make_v king_n james_n in_o say_v that_o he_o still_o own_a episcopacy_n when_o so_o palpable_o disow_v it_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o reasonable_a man_n and_o if_o king_n james_n come_v all_o this_o length_n as_o to_o the_o introduce_v of_o presbytrie_n sure_o minister_n essay_n with_o he_o for_o this_o end_n be_v very_o effectual_a beside_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o protestant_n organic_n church_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n own_v presbyterian_a government_n or_o exercise_v it_o and_o by_o consequence_n that_o the_o discipline_n as_o then_o existent_a swear_v to_o be_v mantain_v in_o that_o oath_n be_v not_o presbyterian_a to_o say_v that_o king_n james_n own_v episcopacy_n nay_o in_o grant_v these_o essay_n of_o minister_n for_o presbytry_n he_o grant_v that_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v own_v for_o suit_n i_o be_o what_o be_v their_o sense_n and_o endeavour_n as_o to_o presbyterian_a government_n from_o the_o beginning_n the_o same_o be_v the_o sense_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o body_n of_o this_o protestant_n church_n but_o his_o second_o answer_n to_o the_o premise_a objection_n of_o his_o doubter_n be_v usher_v in_o with_o a_o therefor●…_n what_o next_o therefore_o the_o government_n mean_v in_o it_o must_v be_v episcopacy_n if_o any_o particular_a mode_n of_o government_n be_v understand_v this_o be_v well_o step_v out_o a_o piece_n beyond_o his_o master_n the_o seasonable_a case_n who_o hardly_o come_v this_o length_n the_o man_n that_o will_v let_v we_o episcopacy_n in_o this_o church_n at_o that_o time_n as_o the_o government_n embrace_v by_o she_o must_v have_v odd_a prospective_n and_o of_o a_o like_a quality_n with_o these_o of_o our_o informer_n which_o have_v descry_v diocesian_n bishop_n in_o scripture_n we_o hear_v that_o the_o seasonable_a case_n grant_n that_o minister_n than_o look_v on_o themselves_o as_o oblige_v against_o episcopacy_n both_o by_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n pray_v sir_n be_v tender_a of_o these_o minister_n reputation_n be_v they_o so_o principled_a and_o still_o own_v episcopacy_n too_o this_o be_v strange_a yea_o and_o own_v it_o and_o promise_v to_o defend_v it_o in_o this_o covenant_n beside_o how_o will_v he_o reconcil_v our_o church_n labour_v now_o against_o bishop_n acknowledge_v by_o he_o pag._n 118._o with_o she_o practise_v episcopacy_n which_o he_o assert_v pag._n 118._o but_o his_o answer_n have_v a_o proviso_n if_o any_o particular_a mode_n of_o government_n be_v understand_v but_o why_o will_v this_o latetudinarian_a informer_n cast_v the_o mist_n of_o a_o hesitate_v if_o upon_o a_o clear_a and_o plain_a truth_n strange_a speak_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o a_o existent_a frame_n of_o government_n embrace_v by_o this_o church_n what!_o be_v they_o embrace_v a_o proteus_n be_v it_o a_o existent_n individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la or_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la some_o embryon_n that_o have_v receive_v yet_o no_o form_n but_o how_o prove_v he_o that_o prelacy_n be_v swear_v unto_o in_o that_o oath_n because_o say_v he_o the_o year_n after_o the_o king_n ratify_v the_o agreement_n at_o leith_n in_o favour_n of_o episcopacy_n this_o we_o hear_v before_o and_o do_v show_v what_o a_o insignificant_a reason_n it_o be_v from_o king_n james_n practice_n a_o year_n after_o to_o infer_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n and_o intendment_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o the_o taker_n of_o it_o a_o topic_a and_o reason_n which_o none_o who_o be_v solid_a and_o rational_a will_v admit_v yet_o the_o informer_n still_o beat_v upon_o this_o anvil_n beside_o the_o apollogist_n tell_v he_o pag._n 15._o that_o this_o treaty_n at_o leith_n anno_fw-la 1571_o be_v oppose_v and_o censure_v by_o the_o national_n assembly_n the_o very_a next_o year_n so_o that_o this_o national_a church_n in_o she_o suprem_fw-la judicatory_a give_v no_o consent_n unto_o but_o oppose_v that_o treaty_n and_o whatever_o recess_n from_o her_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v therein_o begin_v but_o this_o man_n sqeemish_n eye_n still_o overlook_v what_o he_o can_v answer_v now_o remark_n our_o informer_n profound_a and_o subtle_a reason_n in_o this_o point_n king_n james_n do_v not_o abjure_v episcopacy_n in_o the_o national_n covenant_n why_o so_o because_o the_o next_o year_n he_o act_v for_o episcopacy_n and_o when_o we_o allege_v that_o the_o government_n to_o which_o that_o covenant_n oblidge_v be_v presbyterian_a government_n which_o be_v then_o existent_a he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o government_n then_o existent_a be_v episcopal_a and_o when_o he_o be_v put_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o paradox_n against_o such_o clear_a evidence_n he_o just_a recurr_n again_o and_o tell_v we_o for_o his_o proof_n that_o king_n james_n then_o act_v for_o episcopacy_n fine_a circular_a reason_v this_o be_v and_o the_o informer_n shall_v thus_o never_o want_v a_o medium_fw-la &_o know_v exact_o to_o answer_v the_o solid_a argument_n against-him_a with_o turn_v according_a to_o the_o soldier_n dialect_n asye_a