Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
truth_n	bishop_n	church_n	succession_n	1,636	5	10.2155	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A37035	A commentarie upon the book of the Revelation Wherein the text is explained, the series of the several prophecies contained in that book, deduced according to their order and dependance on each other; the periods and succession of times, at, or about which, these prophecies, that are already fulfilled, began to be, and were more fully accomplished, fixed and applied according to history; and those that are yet to be fulfilled, modestly, and so far as is warrantable, enquired into. Together with some practical observations, and several digressions, necessary for vindicating, clearing, and confirming many weighty and important truths. Delivered in several lectures, by that learned, laborious, and faithfull servant of Jesus Christ, James Durham, late Minister of the Gospel in Glasgow. To which is affixed a brief summary of the whole book, with a twofold index, one of the several digressions, another of the chief and principall purposes and words contained in this treatise.	Durham, James, 1622-1658.	1658 (1658)	Wing D2805; ESTC R216058	1,353,392	814

deny_v he_o to_o be_v true_a god_n as_o ebion_n arius_n photinus_n etc._n etc._n these_o again_o differ_v among_o themselves_o arius_n call_v he_o god_n but_o a_o create_a god_n in_o time_n photinus_n and_o his_o follower_n assert_v he_o to_o be_v but_o mere_a man_n some_o make_v he_o to_o consist_v of_o two_o person_n as_o well_o as_o two_o nature_n other_o run_v to_o the_o other_o extreme_a to_o shun_v that_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v but_o one_o nature_n as_o he_o be_v but_o one_o person_n this_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o entyches_n the_o former_a be_v spread_v by_o nostorius_fw-la sabellian_n make_v but_o one_o person_n as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n as_o the_o antitrinitarian_n do_v now_o those_o call_v tritheits_fw-mi make_v three_o god_n as_o well_o as_o three_o person_n augustine_n de_fw-fr haresi_fw-la 66._o name_v some_o who_o he_o call_v coluthiani_n who_o error_n be_v that_o no_o evil_n be_v from_o god_n even_o these_o evil_n whereby_o he_o punish_v profane_a man_n he_o name_v also_o some_o who_o he_o call_v floriani_n attribute_v all_o evil_a even_o that_o which_o be_v sinful_a to_o god_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o discipline_n some_o be_v too_o rigid_a as_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n etc._n etc._n admit_v no_o penitent_n to_o church-fellowship_n who_o have_v once_o give_v offence_n though_o they_o grant_v they_o may_v receive_v pardon_n from_o god_n other_o again_o run_v to_o the_o other_o extreme_a do_v too_o soon_o without_o any_o evidence_n of_o a_o change_n re-admit_a the_o scandalous_a not_o only_o to_o church-communion_n but_o also_o to_o have_v trust_n and_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o church_n the_o rise_n of_o this_o be_v attribut_v to_o one_o felicissimus_n by_o baro●ius_n anno_fw-la 235_o pag._n 481._o the_o like_a may_v be_v instance_a in_o many_o error_n as_o by_o compare_v the_o error_n of_o papist_n upon_o the_o one_o hand_n giving_z too_o much_o to_o work_n and_o antinomian_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n giving_z too_o little_a betwixt_o prelacy_n monopolise_v government_n in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o bishop_n and_o independency_n bestow_v it_o indifferent_o upon_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o many_o such_o case_n these_o be_v enough_o to_o clear_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o to_o make_v believer_n watchful_a and_o to_o put_v on_o the_o whole_a armour_n of_o god_n lest_o what_o one_o tentation_n upon_o one_o side_n do_v not_o another_o may_z 6._o consider_v this_o storm_n to_o accompany_v the_o church_n outward_a peace_n observe_v that_o oftentimes_o the_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n suffer_v most_o in_o the_o church_n outward_a prosperous_a condition_n sometime_o by_o the_o devil_n sleight_n sometime_o by_o the_o security_n of_o the_o church_n herself_o become_v secure_a or_o proud_a under_o her_o external_a peace_n lecture_n ii_o vers._n 2._o and_o i_o see_v another_o angel_n ascend_v from_o the_o east_n have_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o he_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n to_o the_o four_o angel_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v to_o hurt_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n 3._o say_v hurt_v not_o the_o earth_n neither_o the_o sea_n nor_o the_o tree_n till_o we_o have_v seal_v the_o servant_n of_o our_o god_n in_o their_o forehead_n we_o have_v have_v some_o little_a view_n of_o that_o sad_a condition_n which_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v into_o by_o the_o storm_n of_o heresy_n from_o all_o airth_n blow_v upon_o she_o which_o storm_n we_o conceive_v foretell_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o arrian_n macedonian_a and_o other_o heresy_n but_o especial_o the_o rise_n and_o growth_n of_o antichrist_n and_o the_o church_n defection_n under_o he_o 1._o because_o these_o wind_n do_v immediate_o set_v upon_o the_o church_n after_o her_o freedom_n from_o open_a persecution_n and_o so_o fall_v in_o the_o very_a same_o time_n unto_o which_o this_o pprophecy_n belong_v 2._o because_o the_o event_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o pprophecy_n will_v be_v find_v exceed_o agreeable_a to_o it_o yea_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o be_v to_o show_v the_o next_o great_a trial_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o close_a of_o open_a persecution_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o these_o foresay_a error_n and_o defection_n which_o be_v the_o second_o mean_v use_v by_o the_o devil_n to_o undo_v the_o church_n 3._o what_o we_o say_v in_o the_o former_a lecture_n clear_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o pprophecy_n to_o be_v god_n guard_v of_o his_o people_n against_o that_o storm_n which_o come_v by_o the_o trumpet_n and_o beast_n chap._n 8_o 9_o and_o 13._o do_v also_o confirm_v this_o that_o the_o storm_n here_o principal_o mean_v be_v that_o defection_n under_o antichrist_n see_v this_o seal_n be_v particular_o to_o guard_v against_o it_o which_o come_v with_o power_n and_o lie_a wonder_n 2_o thess._n 2._o we_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v the_o consolation_n which_o the_o lord_n give_v unto_o his_o people_n to_o guard_v and_o comfort_v they_o against_o that_o storm_n it_o have_v two_o part_n as_o be_v say_v the_o first_o show_v god_n care_n of_o they_o before_o the_o storm_n come_v the_o second_o express_v their_o happy_a outgate_n from_o it_o the_o first_o be_v from_o the_o second_o verse_n unto_o the_o nine_o and_o the_o second_o from_o the_o three_o verse_n unto_o the_o close_a of_o the_o chapter_n the_o first_o consolation_n be_v describe_v in_o these_o four_o 1._o the_o instrument_n of_o it_o 2._o his_o go_v about_o it_o according_a to_o his_o commission_n 3._o the_o person_n who_o this_o consolation_n concern_v last_o the_o event_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v answerable_a to_o what_o be_v intend_v all_o be_v seal_v who_o be_v design_v to_o be_v exempt_v by_o god_n 1._o the_o instrument_n vers_n 2._o he_o be_v call_v another_o angel_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v describe_v in_o three_o 1._o that_o he_o be_v a_o angel_n 2._o ascend_v from_o the_o east_n 3._o from_o his_o office_n or_o trust_n that_o he_o have_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o live_a god_n 1._o by_o angel_n we_o understand_v no_o create_a angel_n but_o christ_n jesus_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o covenant_n call_v michael_n chap._n 12._o for_o 1._o it_o be_v christ_n who_o chief_o take_v part_n with_o the_o elect_n and_o provide_v so_o that_o none_o can_v pluck_v his_o sheep_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o with_o his_o angel_n chap._n 12._o fight_v against_o the_o dragon_n and_o he_o 2._o because_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o live_a god_n as_o great_a lord-keeper_n or_o chanceller_n under_o he_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o mediator_n 3._o in_o the_o word_n follow_v he_o crieth_z authoritative_o and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o other_o angel_n who_o be_v overseer_n of_o the_o judgement_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v some_o eminent_a angel_n unto_o who_o these_o property_n do_v agree_v which_o be_v none_o other_o but_o jesus_n christ_n though_o he_o may_v have_v other_o angel_n employ_v under_o he_o as_o it_o be_v chap._n 12._o 2._o he_o be_v say_v to_o ascend_v from_o the_o east_n either_o allude_v unto_o christ_n name_n of_o sun_n light_n star_n morning_n etc._n etc._n show_v that_o as_o all_o light_n come_v from_o the_o east_n so_o all_o comfort_n come_v by_o christ_n who_o seasonable_o and_o refreshful_o manifest_v his_o care_n of_o his_o church_n as_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n after_o darkness_n in_o which_o respect_n mat._n 24.27_o christ_n come_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o lightning_n from_o the_o east_n or_o it_o may_v be_v in_o allusion_n to_o that_o entry_n of_o the_o temple_n upon_o the_o east_n by_o which_o only_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o ascend_v ezek._n 44.2_o 3._o whereby_o may_v be_v signify_v who_o this_o be_v who_o thus_o come_v into_o his_o church_n in_o a_o sovereign_a princely_a way_n 3._o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o live_a god_n to_o show_v his_o immediate_a trust_n under_o he_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n among_o man_n be_v next_o unto_o the_o king_n whereby_o he_o have_v absolute_a power_n to_o exempt_v from_o trial_n or_o not_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n equivalent_a to_o that_o of_o his_o have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n commit_v unto_o he_o 2._o his_o manner_n of_o execute_v his_o office_n or_o trust_v be_v express_v in_o these_o three_o 1._o in_o that_o he_o be_v say_v to_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n unto_o the_o four_o angel_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o be_v hold_v forth_o 1._o his_o authority_n in_o command_v 2._o the_o imminency_n of_o the_o hazard_n that_o make_v he_o cry_v to_o have_v it_o prevent_v 3._o carefulness_n in_o he_o to_o have_v it_o for_o a_o time_n restrain_v the_o second_o thing_n in_o the_o execution_n be_v the_o party_n to_o who_o he_o cry_v that_o be_v to_o the_o four_o angel_n

grass_n as_o if_o a_o utter_a barrenness_n follow_v it_o and_o a_o pleasant_a land_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o burnt-up_a wilderness_n that_o nothing_o almost_o be_v free_a from_o the_o hurt_n of_o that_o plague_n 2._o yet_o it_o be_v limit_v and_o a_o three_o part_n but_o of_o tree_n burn_v up_o many_o eminent_a man_n be_v keep_v free_a now_o if_o we_o come_v to_o particular_a application_n of_o it_o it_o be_v do_v 1_o as_o some_o think_v in_o respect_n of_o temporal_a judgement_n on_o the_o empire_n which_o in_o this_o time_n follow_v by_o the_o goth_n vandal_n etc._n etc._n 2._o as_o other_o think_v in_o respect_n of_o particular_a heresy_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o arian_n macedonian_n nestorian_n pelagian_n etc._n etc._n or_o 3._o as_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o antichrist_n rise_v as_o something_o creep_v in_o tend_v to_o his_o bring_v forth_o in_o the_o church_n by_o several_a step_n but_o 4._o they_o may_v be_v general_o apply_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o a_o time_n under_o they_o all_o yet_o ●looking_v more_o especial_o to_o some_o remarkable_a particular_a which_o we_o think_v safe_a because_o it_o be_v most_o comprehensive_a and_o yet_o not_o inconsistent_a with_o but_o agree_v best_a to_o the_o scope_n series_n and_o order_n and_o to_o the_o effect_n it_o show_v the_o d●clissi●●_n state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o time_n which_o also_o have_v its_o tendency_n to_o antichrist_n heighten_v for_o 1._o heresy_n make_v way_n for_o he_o who_o still_o be_v fish_v in_o trouble_a water_n and_o rome_n by_o its_o authority_n and_o outward_a greatness_n have_v too_o much_o influence_n in_o these_o debate_n as_o a_o umpire_n among_o dissentient_o 2._o the_o empire_n diminish_v prove_v a_o take_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n which_o withhold_v and_o so_o make_v still_o a_o more_o open_a door_n for_o his_o rising_z 2_o thess._n 2._o yet_o we_o think_v the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o what_o follow_v accompanied_z and_o depend_v on_o it_o be_v especial_o hold_v forth_o by_o this_o first_o trumpet_n and_o we_o account_v the_o macedonian_a heresy_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o this_o change_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o church_n by_o it_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v not_o like_o other_o storm_n will_v be_v mention_v and_o this_o past_a in_o silence_n and_o no_o other_o place_n can_v be_v assign_v so_o pertinent_a for_o it_o 2._o it_o agree_v and_o suit_v well_o with_o the_o series_n and_o time_n of_o this_o storm_n which_o be_v the_o first_o after_o that_o calm_a the_o church_n have_v in_o constantine_n time_n 3._o the_o nature_n of_o it_o agree_v with_o it_o 1._o it_o be_v violent_a and_o that_o against_o the_o most_o substantial_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n to_o wit_n the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o christianity_n this_o be_v the_o rock_n upon_o which_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v build_v mat._n 16._o and_o there_o be_v never_o more_o fire_n nor_o blood_n in_o a_o storm_n the_o church_n be_v undo_v with_o contention_n so_o that_o no_o general_a synod_n even_o that_o of_o nice_n can_v remove_v it_o but_o they_o burst_v out_o more_o and_o constantine_n sad_a regrate_v and_o serious_a ●xpostulations_n with_o bishop_n because_o of_o this_o and_o the_o many_o contrary_a synod_n some_o whereof_o side_v with_o arius_n confirm_v it_o 4._o much_o blood_n and_o persecution_n follow_v thereupon_o by_o constantius_n valens_n and_o other_o arian_n emperor_n and_o governor_n beside_o what_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o vandal_n in_o africa_n than_o which_o be_v there_o never_o persecution_n more_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a 5._o there_o be_v not_o only_o many_o but_o exceed_v eminent_a man_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a lead_v away_o with_o that_o error_n sundry_a emperor_n as_o constantius_n valens_n before_o name_v many_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n be_v favourer_n of_o it_o many_o bishop_n of_o great_a r●●e_n in_o the_o church_n do_v propagate_v it_o yea_o sometime_o whole_a synod_n of_o many_o hundred_o do_v establish_v it_o and_o condemn_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o defender_n thereof_o as_o that_o synod_n at_o tyre_n anno_fw-la 336._o do_v condemn_v athanasius_n under_o pretext_n of_o turbulence_n murder_n and_o adultery_n a_o synod_n at_o antioch_n anno_fw-la 337._o depose_v eustachius_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o under_o the_o like_a pretext_n such_o be_v the_o council_n of_o milan_n anno_fw-la 354._o at_o which_o it_o be_v write_v that_o constantine_n be_v now_o age_v be_v present_a which_o do_v condemn_v many_o worthy_a man_n because_o they_o will_v not_o subscribe_v to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o athanasius_n such_o be_v hilarius_n osius_n paulinus_n etc._n etc._n another_o be_v at_o syrmia_n where_o osius_n be_v whip_v till_o he_o do_v subscribe_v the_o great_a council_n for_o number_n be_v account_v 1000_o bishop_n meet_v at_o ariminum_n and_o seleucium_fw-la do_v at_o last_o establish_v this_o doctrine_n and_o decree_n that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereby_o christ_n be_v signify_v to_o be_v god_n of_o the_o same_o essence_n with_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereby_o be_v signify_v that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o but_o of_o the_o like_a substance_n or_o essence_n be_v bring_v in_o in_o which_o two_o word_n though_o there_o be_v little_a difference_n in_o letter_n yet_o much_o in_o substance_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v much_o debate_n in_o these_o day_n after_o macedonius_n arise_v a_o three_o word_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o his_o follower_n in_o the_o place_n of_o both_o to_o wit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereby_o he_o will_v neither_o call_v christ_n of_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o essence_n with_o the_o father_n as_o the_o orthodox_n do_v nor_o of_o the_o like_a substance_n or_o essence_n to_o the_o father_n as_o the_o arian_n do_v who_o do_v therefore_o in_o that_o synod_n of_o syrmia_n condemn_v photinus_n for_o assert_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a man_n and_o not_o god_n as_o they_o do_v osius_n for_o assert_v he_o to_o be_v god_n coessential_a with_o the_o father_n but_o simple_o to_o be_v like_o the_o father_n without_o mention_v either_o the_o unity_n or_o likeness_n of_o his_o essence_n 6._o many_o eminent_o godly_a man_n be_v out_o of_o infirmity_n at_o last_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o persecution_n bring_v to_o subscribe_v to_o their_o way_n and_o to_o condemn_v athanasius_n as_o do_v liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o foresay_a osius_n bishop_n of_o corduba_n etc._n etc._n who_o long_o have_v suffer_v for_o the_o truth_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o it_o 7._o this_o storm_n and_o the_o defection_n under_o it_o become_v so_o universal_a that_o almost_o all_o the_o world_n be_v become_v arian_n that_o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n totus_fw-la mundus_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la arianus_n and_o jerome_n say_v in_o chronicis_fw-la omnes_fw-la pene_fw-la toto_fw-la or_o be_v ecclesiae_fw-la nomine_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la arianorum_n consortio_fw-la polluuntur_fw-la 8._o then_o break_v in_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n goth_n and_o vandal_n and_o the_o religion_n they_o have_v be_v arian_n both_o in_o king_n of_o italy_n and_o africa_n though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v more_o civil_a to_o the_o church_n than_o other_o 9_o this_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o rise_n of_o rome_n 1._o many_o distress_a man_n as_o athanasius_n and_o other_o because_o that_o church_n be_v long_o pure_a and_o in_o authority_n when_o other_o be_v infect_v and_o less_o able_a to_o help_v make_v address_v to_o it_o to_o implore_v their_o help_n for_o vindicate_v they_o and_o the_o truth_n they_o maintain_v by_o own_v it_o and_o interpose_v for_o it_o also_o heretic_n when_o they_o be_v condemn_v appeal_v to_o rome_n to_o draw_v they_o on_o their_o side_n as_o eutyches_n donatus_n and_o sundry_a other_o in_o africa_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n make_v use_v of_o to_o encroach_v on_o other_o 2._o some_o act_n of_o synod_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v unjust_a oppression_n of_o honest_a man_n from_o corrupt_a bishop_n which_o abound_v in_o the_o east_n during_o the_o intervall_n of_o synod_n whereby_o too_o great_a weight_n of_o hear_v difference_n for_o that_o time_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o w●st_n a●_n be_v more_o free_a of_o that_o corruption_n which_o be_v hosius_n overture_n in_o the_o council_n of_o sardic●_n anno_fw-la 347._o which_o be_v occasion_v from_o the_o overspread_n of_o arianis●_n in_o the_o east_n even_o after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a from_o all_o this_o rome_n take_v much_o advantage_n 3._o by_o the_o emperor_n too_o much_o liberality_n they_o grow_v to_o pride_n and_o by_o the_o diminish_n of_o

from_o other_o ground_n lay_v down_o in_o this_o pprophecy_n especial_o compare_v with_o the_o event_n and_o number_n here_o mention_v than_o to_o settle_v upon_o they_o alone_o and_o therefore_o because_o this_o number_n which_o be_v so_o often_o repeat_v here_o in_o so_o various_a term_n be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v slight_v we_o shall_v show_v what_o seem_v most_o probable_a to_o we_o on_o the_o matter_n afterward_o only_o if_o any_o ask_v why_o forty_o and_o two_o month_n or_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a be_v pitch_v on_o rather_o than_o any_o other_o time_n for_o all_o these_o trouble_n of_o the_o church_n the_o prophet_n prophesy_v antichrist_n reign_n etc._n etc._n answ._n that_o time_n be_v pitch_v on_o with_o respect_n to_o former_a trial_n of_o the_o church_n and_o include_v this_o consolation_n that_o as_o god_n limit_v such_o and_o such_o enemy_n and_o close_v such_o trouble_n so_o will_v he_o do_v this_o antichrist_n be_v compare_v with_o antiochus_n the_o church_n hide_v to_o elias_n flee_v while_n seven_o thousand_o be_v hide_v see_v jam._n 5.17_o the_o prophet_n prophesy_v allude_v to_o christ_n perform_n his_o ministry_n for_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a his_o suffering_n and_o rise_v the_o three_o day_n so_o it_o be_v with_o they_o their_o suffering_n shall_v have_v a_o happy_a outgate_n also_o from_o which_o allusion_n we_o may_v gather_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n during_o antichrist_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o very_o mean_v outward_a condition_n 2._o that_o yet_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o pure_a professor_n reserve_v by_o god_n 3._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a multitude_n profess_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n and_o claim_v the_o title_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n yet_o exceed_v gross_a and_o superstitious_a in_o their_o worship_n last_o that_o for_o all_o their_o confident_a assert_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n yet_o even_o then_o shall_v they_o indeed_o be_v disclaim_v by_o god_n and_o as_o the_o outer_a court_n be_v possess_v by_o gentile_n can_v not_o ground_v a_o interest_n in_o he_o so_o neither_o shall_v a_o external_a profession_n and_o pretention_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o ground_n of_o any_o real_a interest_n in_o christ_n to_o these_o pretend_a christian_n lecture_n ii_o vers._n 3._o and_o i_o will_v give_v power_n unto_o my_o two_o witness_n and_o they_o shall_v prophesy_v a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o day_n clothe_v in_o sackcloth_n 4._o these_o be_v the_o two_o olive_n tree_n and_o the_o two_o candlestick_n stand_v before_o the_o god_n of_o the_o earth_n 5._o and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v hurt_v they_o fire_n proceed_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n and_o devour_v their_o enemy_n and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v hurt_v they_o he_o must_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v kill_v 6._o these_o have_v power_n to_o shut_v heaven_n that_o it_o rain_v not_o in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o pprophecy_n and_o have_v power_n over_o water_n to_o turn_v they_o to_o blood_n and_o to_o smite_v the_o earth_n with_o all_o plague_n as_o often_o as_o they_o will_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o description_n of_o the_o church_n follow_v john_n describe_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n at_o this_o time_n from_o her_o minister_n and_o this_o be_v set_v down_o in_o three_o step_n with_o the_o several_a circumstance_n first_o their_o prophesy_a till_o verse_n 7._o second_o their_o death_n and_o kill_v till_o vers_n 11._o three_o their_o restore_n from_o vers_fw-la 11._o and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o these_o same_o be_v the_o witness_n that_o be_v raise_v but_o other_o in_o their_o spirit_n and_o power_n as_o be_v say_v of_o john_n baptist_n mal._n 4._o with_o luk._n 1.17_o preach_v the_o same_o truth_n and_o pursue_v that_o same_o antichrist_n so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o same_o witness_n shall_v live_v and_o prophesy_v all_o that_o time_n but_o that_o there_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v a_o succession_n of_o they_o some_o after_o other_o so_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v want_v altogether_o till_o their_o testimony_n be_v finish_v the_o church_n state_n be_v especial_o set_v out_o by_o the_o state_n of_o her_o minister_n because_o they_o be_v link_v together_o so_o that_o it_o ever_o appear_v in_o they_o how_o it_o be_v with_o she_o if_o persecution_n be_v they_o be_v first_o in_o it_o if_o it_o be_v hard_a with_o they_o it_o be_v not_o well_o with_o she_o and_o contrary_o the_o prophet_n be_v particular_o describe_v vers_fw-la 3._o 1._o by_o their_o special_a work_n to_o witness_v and_o give_v testimony_n for_o christ_n against_o the_o corruption_n and_o usurpation_n of_o these_o time_n so_o minister_n be_v call_v christ_n witness_n act_n 1.7_o 8._o their_o work_n shall_v be_v to_o be_v witness_n for_o mistake_a truth_n and_o against_o antichrist_n 2._o their_o number_n be_v set_v down_o to_o wit_v two_o a_o definit_a for_o a_o indefinite_a number_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o 1._o because_o two_o witness_n be_v the_o least_o that_o confirm_v a_o truth_n but_o they_o be_v sufficient_a so_o it_o import_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v many_o yet_o sufficient_a to_o testify_v against_o these_o evil_n full_o 2._o because_o of_o allusion_n in_o the_o word_n follow_v where_o something_o of_o three_o couple_n of_o famous_a witness_n be_v attribute_v to_o these_o two_o mention_v here_o in_o allusion_n i_o say_v to_o god_n way_n of_o make_v use_n of_o two_o in_o all_o dangerous_a period_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n joshuah_n and_o zerubbabel_n moses_n and_o aaron_n elias_n and_o elisha_n in_o respect_n to_o which_o three_o couple_n the_o follow_a description_n of_o the_o witness_n here_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o prophesy_v both_o to_o friend_n and_o enemy_n to_o wit_n 1._o they_o be_v as_o zerubbabel_n and_o joshuah_n two_o olive_n tree_n zach._n 4._o 3._o from_o who_o drop_v the_o oil_n to_o keep_v light_n and_o life_n in_o the_o two_o candlestick_n that_o be_v the_o church_n which_o be_v now_o few_o in_o number_n and_o it_o be_v not_o by_o might_n nor_o by_o power_n but_o by_o the_o spirit_n that_o they_o prevail_v 2._o if_o any_o will_v oppose_v they_o fire_n proceed_v from_o they_o as_o elias_n destroy_v the_o two_o fifty_n 2_o king_n 1.10_o so_o their_o enemy_n shall_v be_v destroy_v as_o sure_o and_o their_o word_n and_o threaten_n shall_v take_v effect_n on_o they_o 3._o their_o power_n be_v describe_v by_o other_o effect_n that_o as_o elias_n by_o prayer_n prevail_v to_o shut_v heaven_n that_o it_o ruin_v not_o and_o moses_n and_o aaron_n do_v turn_v water_n into_o blood_n and_o wrought_v other_o wonder_n in_o plague_v of_o egypt_n so_o shall_v they_o have_v but_o all_o this_o in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n to_o denounce_v judgement_n which_o shall_v true_o take_v effect_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o the_o city_n spiritual_o be_v call_v sodom_n so_o all_o be_v spiritual_o to_o be_v understand_v they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n discipline_n and_o doctrine_n ready_a to_o be_v apply_v when_o they_o find_v ground_n to_o revenge_v disobedience_n and_o this_o be_v no_o less_o terrible_a than_o outward_a judgement_n be_v that_o they_o preach_v free_o and_o authoritative_o and_o that_o for_o many_o day_n 1260._o extend_v according_a to_o thirty_o day_n in_o the_o month_n to_o forty_o two_o month_n in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o antichrist_n reign_v god_n shall_v have_v a_o church_n though_o she_o be_v little_a and_o minister_n though_o they_o be_v few_o so_o long_o as_o he_o usurp_v so_o long_o shall_v they_o testify_v and_o though_o he_o may_v fight_v with_o they_o yet_o till_o they_o have_v do_v what_o the_o lord_n have_v commissionated_a they_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o prevail_v 4._o they_o be_v describe_v in_o their_o mourning-weed_n or_o habit_n they_o prophesy_v in_o sackcloth_n when_o many_o idle_a belly_n be_v well_o feed_v and_o clothe_v rich_o they_o be_v thus_o clothe_v partly_o to_o show_v their_o outward_a poor_a contemptible_a and_o despicable_a condition_n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v not_o great_a rich_a man_n make_v use_v of_o for_o this_o service_n partly_o to_o show_v how_o deny_o now_o under_o the_o cross_n they_o go_v about_o that_o employment_n in_o heaviness_n mourn_v for_o that_o decline_a generation_n that_o they_o live_v in_o in_o a_o word_n it_o show_v their_o condition_n to_o be_v the_o cross_n and_o their_o carriage_n and_o courage_n to_o be_v suitable_a to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v why_o the_o same_o time_n be_v change_v from_o day_n to_o month_n and_o from_o month_n to_o year_n ans._n 1._o to_o show_v it_o be_v number_v to_o a_o month_n to_o a_o year_n to_o a_o day_n yea_o to_o a_o hour_n as_o it_o be_v

be_v adduce_v for_o the_o same_o end_n because_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o apostle_n reckon_v out_o both_o extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a preaching-officer_n without_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o bishop_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o pastor_n that_o be_v name_v as_o ambrose_n on_o the_o place_n assert_v and_o although_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o something_n he_o mis-representeth_a the_o primitive_a order_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o be_v he_o force_v to_o add_v ideo_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la scripta_fw-la apostoli_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la haec_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsa_fw-la primordia_fw-la scripta_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o though_o that_o last_o reason_n have_v no_o weight_n in_o it_o to_o infer_v any_o change_n upon_o the_o church_n now_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o office-bearer_n from_o what_o it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o ordain_v to_o be_v by_o they_o yet_o this_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o grant_v a_o clear_a difference_n between_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o these_o day_n wherein_o this_o distinction_n of_o bishop_n from_o pastor_n be_v come_v to_o some_o height_n from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o certain_o must_v be_v the_o most_o pure_a time_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o other_o place_n to_o wit_n 1_o tim._n 3.1_o etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n propose_v certain_a rule_n for_o the_o try_v and_o ordain_v of_o one_o to_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o after_o in_o vers_n 8._o he_o do_v immediate_o pass_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o deacon_n without_o mention_v of_o a_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n which_o show_v that_o in_o speak_v of_o bishop_n he_o do_v understand_v presbyter_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v no_o distinct_a teaching-officer_n between_o they_o and_o deacon_n and_o indeed_o the_o rule_n and_o qualification_n be_v the_o same_o which_o he_o make_v common_a to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n titus_n 1_o chrysostome_n move_v the_o same_o question_n on_o the_o word_n vers_fw-la 8._o homilia_fw-la 11._o to_o wit_n why_o do_v paul_n pass_v immediate_o from_o bishop_n to_o deacon_n ommit_v presbyter_n because_o say_v he_o between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n there_o be_v almost_o no_o difference_n for_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o presbyter_n and_o what_o he_o speak_v of_o bishop_n do_v agree_v to_o presbyter_n only_o he_o subjoin_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o ordination_n do_v the_o bishop_n differ_v from_o the_o minister_n and_o this_o difference_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n for_o the_o former_a scripture_n will_v confute_v that_o therefore_o even_o this_o same_o father_n with_o other_o do_v assert_v that_o then_o presbyter_n do_v ordain_v bishop_n as_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o timothy_n 1_o tim._n 4._o they_o assay_v to_o make_v out_o but_o it_o be_v a_o difference_n that_o be_v bring_v in_o afterward_o in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v in_o exercise_n for_o that_o time_n though_o without_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n and_o if_o these_o scriptural_a ground_n hold_v as_o by_o what_o be_v say_v they_o necessary_o and_o clear_o must_v it_o matter_v the_o less_o what_o may_v be_v say_v from_o other_o ground_n and_o so_o we_o leave_v this_o first_o consideration_n our_o second_o consideration_n be_v that_o this_o confound_v both_o of_o the_o title_n and_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n will_v be_v find_v agreeable_a to_o the_o most_o pure_a primitive_a time_n it_o be_v true_a within_o some_o few_o age_n difference_n be_v make_v between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n yet_o be_v never_o that_o distinction_n count_v by_o they_o to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o as_o a_o thing_n belong_v to_o order_n in_o the_o church_n and_o bring_v in_o by_o custom_n which_o be_v that_o he_o who_o be_v of_o great_a age_n and_o respect_n and_o do_v preside_v in_o the_o meeting_n be_v particular_o call_v bishop_n which_o afterward_o be_v establish_v by_o some_o counsel_n if_o we_o may_v take_v the_o testimony_n of_o some_o papist_n here_o they_o will_v confirm_v this_o michael_n medina_n as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o bellarmin_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la clericis_fw-la cap._n 15._o do_v affirm_v that_o not_o only_o jerom_o be_v of_o that_o mind_n with_o aerius_n who_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbyter_n be_v equal_a and_o the_o same_o but_o also_o that_o ambrose_n augustinus_n sedulius_n primasius_n chrysostomus_n theoderetus_n oecumenius_n and_o theophilactus_fw-la be_v of_o that_o same_o mind_n atque_fw-la ita_fw-la inquit_fw-la medina_n isti_fw-la viri_fw-la alioqui_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la &_o sanctarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la consultissimi_fw-la quorum_fw-la tamen_fw-la sententiam_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o aerio_fw-la deinde_fw-la in_o waldensibus_fw-la postremo_fw-la in_o joanne_n wicclifo_n damnavit_fw-la eclesia_fw-la etc._n etc._n note_v here_o that_o this_o have_v be_v always_o account_v the_o common_a judgement_n of_o the_o waldenses_n and_o of_o wicklife_o with_o his_o follower_n who_o judgement_n certain_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n see_v they_o be_v eminent_a witness_n against_o the_o beast_n whereof_o more_o may_v be_v speak_v chap._n 11._o and_o he_o do_v at_o large_a make_v out_o the_o agreement_n of_o these_o father_n with_o aerius_n in_o this_o point_n to_o wit_n that_o by_o divine_a right_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n this_o testimony_n will_v be_v more_o clear_a if_o we_o consider_v many_o of_o these_o testimony_n themselves_o as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o by_o sixtus_n senensis_n bibliothecae_fw-la sancta_fw-la lib._n 6._o annotatione_n 319_o &_o 324._o where_o he_o have_v the_o word_n of_o many_o of_o these_o author_n as_o agree_v with_o jerom_n who_o testimony_n be_v most_o large_o set_v down_o and_o beside_o what_o be_v already_o cite_v from_o ambrose_n these_o word_n be_v add_v out_o of_o his_o comment_n on_o 1_o tim._n cap._n 4._o episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la uterque_fw-la enim_fw-la sacerdos_n est_fw-la sed_fw-la episcopus_fw-la primus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la presbyter_n sit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnis_fw-la presbyter_n episcopus_fw-la ille_fw-la enim_fw-la episcop●s_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la inter_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la primus_fw-la est_fw-la which_o be_v not_o to_o show_v any_o superiority_n of_o degree_n but_o a_o orderly_a precedency_n which_o he_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a presbyter_n have_v among_o other_o he_o be_v also_o cite_v upon_o philip._n 1.1_o where_o he_o bringeth-in_a act_v 20.17_o and_o 28._o to_o confirm_v this_o that_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o beside_o these_o we_o may_v add_v two_o more_o particular_a testimony_n the_o first_o be_v of_o jerom_n first_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o euagrius_n where_o at_o large_a he_o assert_v and_o prove_v this_o truth_n and_o when_o he_o propon_v the_o question_n will_v you_o have_v authority_n he_o go_v through_o these_o scripture_n philip._n 1._o act_n 20._o tit._n 1._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 1_o pet._n 5._o and_o from_o these_o place_n do_v confirm_v not_o only_o the_o title_n to_o be_v common_a but_o that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v by_o office_n bishop_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o cite_v the_o greek_a word_n to_o wit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o that_o place_n of_o peter_n be_v apply_v to_o presbyter_n to_o show_v the_o identity_n of_o the_o one_o office_n with_o the_o other_o yea_o he_o add_v many_o other_o place_n as_o the_o 2._o and_o 3._o epistle_n of_o john_n and_o 1_o tim._n 3._o where_o say_v he_o the_o ordinatione_n episcopi_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la presbiteris_fw-la omnino_fw-la reticetur_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o episcopo_fw-la &_o presbyter_n continetur_fw-la if_o it_o be_v ask_v how_o this_o distinction_n do_v enter_v he_o answer_v in_o that_o epistle_n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la postea_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v that_o when_o afterward_o one_o come_v to_o be_v elect_v and_o prefer_v to_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v do_v for_o the_o remedy_n of_o schism_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o this_o remedy_n be_v say_v by_o he_o to_o be_v after_o john_n writing_n of_o his_o epistle_n during_o which_o time_n there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n and_o he_o illustrate_v it_o thus_o as_o if_o the_o deacon_n shall_v peculiar_o choose_v one_o from_o among_o themselves_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v industrious_a and_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o archdeacon_n for_o help_v they_o in_o the_o manage_v of_o what_o belong_v to_o their_o office_n orderly_o thus_o ●e_n which_o clear_o show_v what_o kind_n of_o precedency_n this_o be_v which_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o bishop_n even_o such_o as_o he_o will_v allow_v to_o a_o deacon_n that_o for_o some_o special_a end_n be_v advance_v to_o some_o peculiar_a

consuetudo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v ever_o take_v when_o give_v as_o a_o ground_n of_o any_o practice_n as_o contradistinguish_v from_o divine_a institution_n as_o in_o the_o last_o cite_v word_n of_o jerom_n be_v clear_a also_o it_o may_v have_v its_o own_o weight_n that_o he_o be_v now_o write_v to_o jerom_n who_o judgement_n in_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o he_o he_o must_v therefore_o be_v suppose_v to_o use_v the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o he_o also_o in_o that_o book_n which_o be_v entitle_v libre_fw-la quaestionum_fw-la veteris_fw-la &_o novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la among_o august_n his_o work_n quaest._n 101._o when_o he_o have_v prove_v from_o 1_o tim._n 3._o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v one_o quid_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nisi_fw-la primus_fw-la presbyter_n and_o after_o he_o mark_v that_o although_o the_o bishop_n use_v to_o style_v presbyter_n compresbyteri_n yet_o say_v he_o they_o never_o say_v to_o the_o deacon_n condiaconi_fw-la and_o whoever_o be_v the_o author_n it_o show_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n this_o title_n bishop_n be_v rather_o give_v as_o a_o note_n of_o respect_n to_o some_o eminent_a minister_n than_o as_o that_o which_o do_v constitute_v a_o different_a office_n or_o officer_n especial_o jur●_n divino_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o identity_n between_o minister_n and_o bishop_n than_o any_o of_o they_o and_o deacon_n though_o minister_n virtual_o comprehend_v that_o office_n also_o it_o be_v like_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o all_o antiquity_n do_v condemn_v aerius_n who_o opinion_n be_v say_v to_o be_v this_o that_o he_o take_v away_o all_o distinction_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n answ._n it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a rivetus_n in_o his_o catholicus_n orthodoxus_n in_o his_o reply_n to_o the_o same_o charge_n give_v by_o ballius_fw-la tractatu_fw-la secundo_fw-la quaest._n 22._o that_o aerius_n be_v condemn_v by_o they_o not_o simple_o as_o maintain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o truth_n in_o this_o but_o as_o imprudent_o in_o practice_n brangle_v the_o order_n then_o establish_v among_o they_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o union_n and_o there_o be_v two_o clear_a proof_n of_o this_o 1._o because_o where_o the_o same_o tenant_n be_v maintain_v as_o in_o jerom_n and_o other_o yet_o where_o these_o person_n continue_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v never_o brand_v with_o any_o name_n of_o heresy_n for_o the_o same_o 2._o because_o even_o augustine_n who_o reckon_v up_o this_o heresy_n of_o aerius_n do_v yet_o acknowledge_v this_o difference_n to_o be_v by_o no_o divine_a constitution_n as_o we_o have_v former_o see_v and_o who_o will_v consider_v the_o roll_n of_o heresy_n set_v down_o by_o these_o father_n will_v find_v that_o oftentimes_o such_o be_v reckon_v among_o heretic_n who_o much_o rather_o ought_v to_o be_v account_v schismatic_n it_o be_v observable_a also_o that_o even_o adversary_n grant_v that_o none_o of_o these_o father_n do_v condemn_v he_o for_o deny_v that_o distinction_n to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la for_o which_o see_v estius_n lib._n 4._o pag._n 35._o but_o for_o deny_v it_o simple_o and_o so_o now_o we_o leave_v our_o second_o consideration_n the_o three_o consideration_n be_v that_o there_o be_v some_o footstep_n of_o this_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o most_o corrupt_a writing_n of_o the_o most_o impure_a schoolman_n which_o may_v appear_v in_o these_o three_o 1._o in_o that_o general_o episcopacy_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o distinct_a order_n from_o presbytery_n and_o that_o presbytery_n or_o priesthood_n as_o they_o speak_v be_v the_o high_a order_n in_o all_o their_o hierarchy_n and_o this_o be_v current_a as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o lombardus_fw-la the_o master_n of_o sentence_n hugo_n aquinas_n thomas_n waldensis_n and_o general_o of_o all_o the_o thomist_n at_o least_o and_o though_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v bishop_n to_o be_v of_o a_o more_o eminent_a degree_n yet_o by_o estius_n and_o some_o other_o allege_v by_o he_o this_o be_v not_o think_v sufficient_a to_o distinguish_v one_o office_n from_o another_o and_o indeed_o consider_v their_o doctrine_n in_o all_o the_o other_o branch_n or_o order_n of_o their_o hierarchy_n it_o will_v well_o follow_v that_o these_o two_o be_v the_o same_o order_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v distinct_a officer_n see_v in_o no_o other_o order_n such_o a_o distinction_n be_v admit_v 2._o we_o may_v gather_v it_o from_o their_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o to_o have_v be_v a_o truth_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n thus_o lombardus_fw-la the_o great_a master_n of_o sentence_n lib._n 4._o distinct_a 24._o when_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o only_o two_o order_n to_o wit_n presbyteratus_n and_o diaconatus_n be_v mention_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n in_o the_o canon_n and_o be_v call_v ordines_fw-la sacri_fw-la he_o subjoin_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n quia_fw-la hos_fw-la so●os_fw-la primitiva_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la legitur_fw-la habuisse_fw-la &_o the_o his_o solis_fw-la pr●ceptum_fw-la apostoli_fw-la habemus_fw-la and_o do_v for_o this_o end_n cite_v 1_o tim._n 3._o and_o act._n 6._o again_o that_o great_a school-man_n cajetan_n on_o titus_n 1.5_o and_o 7._o have_v these_o word_n ubi_fw-la adverte_fw-fr eundem_fw-la gradum_fw-la idemque_fw-la officium_fw-la significari_fw-la à_fw-la paulo_n nomine_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la episcopi●_n nam_fw-la praemisit_fw-la idcirco_fw-la reliqui_fw-la te_fw-la in_o creta_n ut_fw-la constituas_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la &_o modo_fw-la probando_fw-la regulam_fw-la dicit_fw-la oportet_fw-la enim_fw-la episcopum_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n the_o identity_n of_o these_o two_o office_n be_v most_o clear_o assert_v and_o confirm_v and_o this_o also_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o many_o more_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v how_o then_o these_o more_o eminent_a degree_n of_o bishop_n archbishop_n patriarch_n etc._n etc._n do_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n and_o how_o these_o difference_n have_v arisen_a answ._n the_o same_o lombardus_fw-la in_o that_o same_o place_n de_fw-la quadripartito_fw-la ordine_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la do_v ommit_v his_o former_a allege_v of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o abuse_v and_o out_o of_o isidorus_n lay_v it_o down_o thus_o borum_fw-la autem_fw-la discretio_fw-la à_fw-la gentilibus_fw-la introducta_a videtur_fw-la qui_fw-la suos_fw-la flamines_fw-la alios_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la flamines_fw-la alios_fw-la archiflamines_a alios_fw-la pr●to-flamines_a apellabant_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la enim_fw-la gentilium_fw-la flamines_fw-la dicebantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o sum_n this_o difference_n seem_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o from_o the_o gentile_n who_o use_v so_o to_o style_v their_o priest_n as_o to_o call_v some_o priest_n simple_o other_o archpriest_n other_o again_o first-priest_n etc._n etc._n and_o consider_v that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o roman_a hierarchy_n to_o wit_n papacy_n and_o the_o order_n thereof_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o superstitious_a christian_n their_o imitate_v of_o the_o heathenish_a pontifex_fw-la maximus_fw-la whereof_o we_o may_v see_v somewhat_o cap._n 13._o lect_n 4._o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o these_o inferior_a pillar_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o show_n from_o the_o word_n for_o such_o difference_n it_o will_v seem_v that_o this_o great_a master_n have_v not_o go_v to_o the_o gentile_n to_o be_v behold_v to_o they_o for_o the_o same_o also_o estius_n when_o he_o be_v to_o prove_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n he_o have_v these_o word_n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la sint_fw-la episcopi_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la superiores_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la clarum_fw-la est_fw-la è_fw-la sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la aliunde_fw-la tamen_fw-la abunde_fw-la probari_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o lib._n 4._o senten_a distinct_a 24._o and_o so_o he_o cit_v pope_n constitution_n canon_n of_o council_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o three_o place_n this_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o consider_v of_o the_o answer_n that_o general_o be_v give_v by_o they_o to_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n allege_v whereby_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v general_o one_o of_o these_o two_o 1._o some_o say_v that_o though_o the_o office_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v distinct_a yet_o the_o title_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v common_a but_o we_o have_v find_v already_o this_o to_o be_v a_o miserable_a shift_n because_o 1._o this_o identity_n of_o the_o name_n so_o circumstantiate_v prove_v the_o identity_n of_o the_o office_n as_o be_v say_v 2._o because_o these_o place_n do_v not_o only_o apply_v the_o title_n indifferent_o but_o do_v indifferent_o apply_v the_o duty_n qualification_n and_o every_o other_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o such_o officer_n and_o office_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v of_o the_o one_o in_o scripture_n but_o it_o be_v also_o speak_v of_o

place_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v a_o word_n of_o that_o zealous_a and_o pious_a writer_n learned_a mr._n boyd_n who_o have_v clear_o make_v out_o this_o by_o many_o scripture_n and_o citation_n of_o father_n both_o against_o papist_n and_o other_o who_o say_v he_o in_o this_o be_v papixante_n do_v close_o with_o a_o say_n of_o famous_a whitaker_n against_o sanders_n who_o have_v cite_v ierom_n reason_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o bishop_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o schism_n hoc_fw-la veri-verbium_a gravissimè_fw-la subjungit_fw-la say_v he_o sed_fw-la ipso_fw-la morbo_fw-la deterius_fw-la penè_fw-la remedium_fw-la fuit_fw-la nam_fw-la ut_fw-la primo_fw-la unus_fw-la presbyter_n reliquis_fw-la praelatus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o factus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ita_fw-la postea_fw-la unus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la reliquis_fw-la est_fw-la praelatus_fw-la sic_fw-la ista_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la papam_fw-la cum_fw-la suâ_fw-la monarchiâ_fw-la peperit_fw-la &_o paulatim_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la invexit_fw-la and_o then_o do_v subjoin_v of_o himself_o nec_fw-la ego_fw-la sanè_fw-la video_fw-la si_fw-la semel_fw-la hoc_fw-la remedium_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la schismata_fw-la vel_fw-la tollenda_fw-la vel_fw-la praecavenda_fw-la necessarium_fw-la admittamus_fw-la &_o amplectamur_fw-la cur_n aut_fw-la quomodo_fw-la gradus_fw-la sistendus_fw-la sit_fw-la donec_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la summum_fw-la patriarcham_fw-la sive_fw-la pontificem_fw-la occumenicum_fw-la qui_fw-la solus_fw-la toti_fw-la praesit_fw-la hierarchiae_n ecclesiasticae_fw-la tandem_fw-la deveniamus_fw-la atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la italus_n velit_fw-la &_o magno_fw-la mercetur_fw-la abaddon_n ille_fw-la romanus_n qui_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la asseclis_fw-la eodem_fw-la hoc_fw-la utuntur_fw-la argumento_fw-la ad_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la firmandam_fw-la the_o same_o learned_a author_n also_o come_v to_o consider_v this_o place_n of_o the_o revelation_n after_o other_o answer_n do_v assert_v that_o under_o this_o title_n angel_n a_o plurality_n of_o minister_n may_v be_v understand_v as_o we_o former_o do_v expound_v the_o place_n who_o christ_n write_v to_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n 1._o that_o he_o may_v show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o unity_n among_o the_o minister_n as_o well_o as_o among_o the_o member_n and_o so_o he_o keep_v the_o number_n of_o they_o proportionable_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o church_n and_o 2._o because_o by_o name_v they_o so_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v they_o mind_v that_o some_o way_n they_o do_v constitute_v but_o one_o and_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o oversight_n so_o to_o concur_v in_o care_v for_o the_o one_o flock_n as_o be_v each_o of_o they_o minister_n thereof_o in_o whole_a and_o in_o particular_a write_v unto_o by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o that_o end_n and_o so_o this_o name_n of_o angel_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n will_v rather_o remove_v all_o suppose_a difference_n among_o they_o than_o establish_v the_o same_o because_o so_o what_o be_v write_v to_o one_o be_v write_v to_o every_o angel_n or_o minister_n in_o these_o church_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o at_o first_o we_o assert_v a_o author_n of_o late_a to_o wit_n doctor_n hamond_n among_o many_o other_o strange_a thing_n which_o he_o have_v do_v take_v a_o unheard-of_a way_n to_o evite_v the_o former_a argument_n and_o because_o he_o can_v deny_v but_o the_o scripture_n do_v take_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o he_o do_v therefore_o first_o acknowledge_v this_o to_o be_v truth_n but_o 2._o assert_v that_o both_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o diocesian_a bishop_n and_o not_o of_o presbyter_n as_o they_o be_v understand_v now_o and_o therefore_o 3._o do_v deny_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o be_v any_o middle_a sort_n of_o presbyter_n as_o he_o call_v they_o betwixt_o diocesian_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n 4._o that_o many_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o these_o seven_o angel_n in_o particular_a be_v metropolitan_a bishop_n have_v power_n over_o diocesian_a bishop_n all_o which_o he_o assert_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o confidence_n and_o do_v illustrate_v the_o then_o government_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n which_o to_o he_o hold_v forth_o 1._o the_o metropolitan_a of_o jerusalem_n as_o signify_v by_o the_o person_n that_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n 2._o four_o and_o twenty_o diocesian_a bishop_n sit_v on_o throne_n by_o he_o which_o say_v he_o no_o doubt_n be_v exact_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inferior_a bishop_n of_o judea_n although_o the_o same_o can_v be_v make_v out_o by_o history_n these_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o elder_n 3._o seven_o spirit_n signify_v the_o seven_o deacon_n which_o be_v in_o that_o church_n thus_o say_v he_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n in_o johns_n time_n and_o no_o other_o officer_n be_v as_o yet_o institute_v although_o these_o be_v vanity_n beyond_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o condemn_v in_o mr._n brightman_n himself_o and_o exceed_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o though_o there_o can_v be_v little_a expectation_n to_o convince_v any_o who_o so_o unwarrantable_o assert_v their_o own_o imagination_n as_o a_o certain_a truth_n without_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n or_o any_o history_n yet_o we_o must_v say_v somewhat_o see_v the_o stress_n lie_v here_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o presbyter_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o notion_n that_o we_o now_o take_v presbyter_n or_o whether_o all_o preach_a officer_n be_v then_o only_a bishop_n with_o jurisdiction_n as_o he_o do_v understand_v they_o for_o if_o there_o be_v presbyter_n in_o this_o notion_n as_o we_o speak_v and_o if_o according_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v both_o preach_a presbyter_n or_o elder_n for_o in_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v such_o presbyter_n we_o purpose_v not_o to_o plead_v for_o any_o middle_a order_n as_o he_o call_v it_o but_o according_a as_o himself_o saithe_v the_o assert_v of_o a_o lord-bishop_n to_o have_v be_v institute_v in_o these_o day_n do_v necessary_o deny_v the_o office_n of_o preach_a presbyter_n to_o have_v then_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n so_o upon_o the_o contrary_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o it_o be_v make_v out_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o officer_n as_o this_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n then_o this_o of_o bishop_n as_o distinct_a from_o it_o must_v also_o fall_v now_o to_o make_v out_o that_o there_o be_v such_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n who_o yet_o be_v not_o bishop_n in_o his_o sense_n we_o propose_v these_o consideration_n first_o consider_v the_o general_a harmony_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n of_o all_o the_o schoolman_n general_o all_o that_o ever_o 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assertion_n must_v fall_v or_o if_o it_o stand_v they_o must_v fall_v by_o which_o there_o be_v a_o loss_n to_o that_o party_n however_o three_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v how_o that_o author_n ground_n can_v be_v reconcile_v with_o scripture_n wherein_o the_o office_n and_o actual_a be_v of_o such_o a_o officer_n as_o a_o presbyter_n as_o we_o take_v it_o be_v sufficient_o clear_a for_o which_o see_v first_o these_o scripture_n that_o do_v most_o full_o hold_v forth_o the_o distinct_a office_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o ephes._n 1.4.11_o 12._o beside_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n he_o give_v some_o to_o be_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n now_o by_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n must_v be_v understand_v minister_n as_o we_o take_v they_o because_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v by_o feed_v and_o teach_v to_o edify_v christ_n body_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o can_v be_v restrict_v to_o bishop_n as_o understand_v by_o he_o otherways_o the_o pastor_n shall_v not_o have_v access_n to_o edify_v christ_n church_n for_o any_o time_n to_o come_v and_o if_o pastor_n be_v here_o

the_o emperor_n authority_n in_o the_o west_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n grow_v so_o that_o what_o pride_n covetousness_n and_o usurpation_n this_o age_n bring_v forth_o in_o they_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o pless●us_a mystery_n pag._n 4.44_o c●ntur_fw-la magdeburg_n c●nt_fw-la 4._o by_o all_o which_o they_o do_v wind_v themselves_o someway_o in_o to_o be_v umpire_n or_o arbitrator_n of_o difference_n in_o other_o church_n which_o afterward_o they_o draw_v to_o a_o debt_n and_o obligation_n on_o they_o 4._o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v desire_v do_v interpose_v brotherly_a by_o his_o commissioner_n with_o other_o bishop_n and_o church_n which_o be_v for_o a_o cause_n upon_o the_o matter_n good_a and_o from_o a_o eminent_a bishop_n have_v much_o weight_n with_o it_o and_o be_v much_o esteem_v and_o regard_v though_o not_o as_o authoritative_n which_o his_o successor_n abuse_v in_o after_o tim●s_fw-la so_o then_o the_o church_n estate_n betwixt_o the_o 300._o and_o 400._o year_n and_o thereabouts_o will_v be_v find_v as_o it_o be_v here_o foretell_v to_o be_v inward_o the_o church_n undo_v by_o heretic_n heresy_n contention_n back_v with_o pretend_a authority_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n work_v their_o supremacy_n in_o all_o these_o trouble_n and_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o insinuate_v himself_o as_o moderator_n among_o they_o though_o yet_o under_o ground_n and_o that_o but_o on_o the_o earth_n and_o low_a doctrine_n begin_v even_o then_o to_o be_v in_o many_o thing_n corrupt_v by_o special_a man_n in_o the_o church_n especial_o concern_v freewill_n ceremony_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o may_v be_v gather_v what_o great_a storm_n this_o be_v and_o how_o answerable_a to_o this_o type_n so_o that_o its_o easy_o apply_v to_o it_o observe_v 1._o in_o general_n what_o a_o terrible_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o have_v error_n heresy_n division_n and_o contention_n let_v louse_n on_o a_o church_n it_o be_v terrible_a as_o fire_n hail_n and_o blood_n and_o terrible_a in_o the_o effect_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o grass_n be_v burn_v up_o few_o believe_v this●_n yet_o these_o plague_n be_v less_o terrible_a to_o body_n than_o error_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v to_o soul_n 2._o see_v the_o nature_n of_o heresy_n 1._o it_o be_v violent_a cool_a love_n and_o obstruct_v practice_n whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v keep_v in_o life_n but_o in_o contention_n for_o itself_o and_o thing_n belong_v to_o itself_o fiery_a bloody_a and_o cruel_a the_o first_o word_n look_v at_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o doctrine_n strike_v at_o the_o very_a foundation_n ●ail_n the_o second_o word_n fire_n look_v at_o the_o break_n of_o unity_n the_o three_o word_n blood_n look_v at_o the_o destroy_n of_o life_n such_o be_v the_o false_a teacher_n of_o old_a such_o be_v they_o in_o christ_n time_n and_o after_o his_o time_n 2._o it_o spread_v on_o many_o for_o number_n on_o great_a man_n and_o good_a man_n sometime_o for_o quality_n all_o green_a grass_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o tree_n who_o will_v have_v think_v so_o many_o famous_a able_a man_n will_v have_v be_v carry_v away_o with_o it_o that_o as_o we_o say_v before_o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n the_o world_n be_v become_v aria●_n many_o bishop_n and_o synod_n many_o eminent_a in_o part_n partly_o through_o terror_n partly_o through_o weakness_n come_v to_o verbal_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o error_n and_o to_o condemn_v some_o honest_a man_n that_o speak_v for_o truth_n this_o shall_v make_v we_o be_v watchful_a and_o humble_a will_v a●y_o think_v that_o the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v be_v deny_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v of_o late_o revive_v for_o the_o s●c●nian_a error_n be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n and_o have_v many_o follower_n 3._o many_o tree_n be_v spare_v partly_o as_o a_o testimony_n against_o other_o partly_o to_o give_v themselves_o time_n to_o repent_v they_o be_v not_o take_v away_o altogether_o let_v we_o arm_v against_o such_o a_o storm_n and_o become_v more_o warrie_a and_o watchful_a lecture_n iii_o vers._n 8._o and_o the_o second_o angel_n sound_v and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mountain_n burn_v with_o fire_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n become_v blood_n 9_o and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v life_n die_v and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v destroy_v you_o may_v remember_v when_o we_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o this_o pprophecy_n of_o the_o trumpet_n we_o tell_v you_o that_o in_o they_o be_v contain_v the_o story_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o interrupt_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o it_o enjoy_v under_o constantine_n till_o antichrist_n be_v at_o his_o height_n and_o god_n by_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o vial_n come_v to_o demolish_v his_o kingdom_n the_o pprophecy_n of_o the●e_n trumpet_n be_v divide_v in_o small_a and_o great_a woe_n the_o last_o three_o be_v the_o great_a the_o first_o four_o do_v continue_v the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o peace_n it_o enjoy_v under_o the_o six_o seal_n unto_o the_o discovery_n of_o antichrist_n upon_o his_o seat_n and_o throne_n you_o hear_v in_o the_o former_a trumpet_n how_o hard_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v weaken_v 1._o by_o outward_a inbreaking_n of_o cruel_a barbarous_a nation_n merciless_a enemy_n to_o the_o deface_v of_o it_o 2._o by_o enemy_n from_o within_o such_o as_o arian_n macedonian_n n●storians_n and_o also_o schismatic_n as_o luciferian_o novatian_o a●daeans_n etc._n etc._n that_o will_v not_o keep_v unity_n as_o the_o former_a will_v not_o keep_v purity_n 3._o by_o corrupt_v of_o the_o doctrine_n many_o unsafe_a and_o unsound_a doctrine_n attend_v with_o pernicious_a practice_n be_v creep_v in_o among_o famous_a man_n in_o the_o church_n 4._o it_o be_v also_o weaken_v by_o contention●_n and_o ambition_n among_o bishop_n and_o minister_n for_o their_o precedency_n out_o of_o all_o which_o satan_n design_n of_o raise_v rome_n and_o bring_v in_o ant●christ_n be_v work_v and_o take_v root_a spring_a and_o spread_v itself_o more_o and_o more_o till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o height_n we_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o the_o first_o trumpet_n but_o proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n this_o second_o trumpet_n advance_v and_o carry_v on_o the_o same_o scope_n and_o if_o any_o ask_v why_o these_o trumpet_n blow_v not_o together_o and_o yet_o one_o succee_v another_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v some_o interim_n to_o see_v how_o the_o former_a may_v work_v and_o if_o any_o will_v repent_v god_n take_v that_o time_n of_o trial_n 2._o when_o it_o work_v not_o a_o great_a come_v than_o he_o plague_v seven_o time_n more_o there_o be_v degree_n even_o of_o spiritual_a judgement_n rom._n 1._o when_o alarm_n work_v not_o there_o be_v worse_o come_v for_o open_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o sad_a judgement_n we_o must_v consider_v in_o it_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o the_o mean_v make_v use_n of_o or_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v as_o a_o mountain_n burn_v 2._o it_o be_v object_n it_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n 3._o the_o effect_n that_o follow_v upon_o it_o the_o water_n become_v blood_n and_o many_o ship_n be_v destroy_v general_o it_o show_v that_o this_o judgement_n extend_v further_a than_o the_o former_a 1._o the_o former_a be_v on_o the_o land_n only_o this_o take_v in_o the_o sea_n 2._o it_o alter_v quite_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o sea_n the_o former_a destroy_v but_o tree_n and_o grass_n that_o be_v grow_v this_o be_v more_o infectious_a 1._o it_o be_v say_v as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mountain_n to_o show_v it_o be_v something_o figurative_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o not_o proper_o like_o a_o hill_n such_o as_o aetna_n in_o sicily_n or_o hecla_n in_o island_n be_v which_o burn_v within_o itself_o and_o dissolve_v itself_o by_o mountain_n in_o scripture_n be_v understand_v figurative_o power_n or_o authority_n zech._n 4.7_o who_o be_v thou_o o_o great_a mountain_n before_o z●rubbabel_n thou_o shall_v become_v a_o plain_a he_o mean_v the_o opposition_n of_o that_o monarchy_n which_o then_o oppress_v they_o jer._n 51.25_o babylon_n be_v call_v a_o destroy_a mountain_n and_o a_o mountain_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o burn_a mountain_n so_o by_o mountain_n here_o we_o understand_v eminent_a man_n in_o the_o church_n and_o her_o authority_n or_o these_o place_v in_o authority_n in_o she_o who_o by_o their_o place_n be_v eminent_a above_o other_o it_o be_v the_o church_n here_o that_o especial_o be_v speak_v of_o this_o mountain_n must_v be_v their_o judicatories_n and_o these_o in_o power_n therefore_o the_o disciple_n and_o in_o they_o minister_n be_v say_v

to_o be_v as_o a_o city_n set_v on_o a_o mountain_n or_o hill_n matth._n 5._o these_o be_v mountain_n for_o eminency_n in_o the_o church_n as_o civil_a governor_n or_o government_n be_v in_o the_o state_n 2._o this_o mountain_n be_v say_v to_o be_v burn_v which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v kindle_v with_o pride_n and_o contention_n flow_v therefrom_o as_o christ_n say_v he_o come_v to_o send_v fire_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o it_o be_v already_o kindle_v which_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v variance_n among_o these_o in_o near_a relation_n so_o also_o fire_n it_o be_v take_v for_o contention_n in_o jothams_n parable_n judg._n 9_o compare_v vers_fw-la 20._o with_o vers_n 23._o which_o be_v the_o more_o clear_a here_o that_o it_o follow_v upon_o the_o former_a trumpet_n as_o take_z fire_n from_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o church-governor_n that_o be_v kindle_v by_o it_o this_o fire_n have_v kindle_v within_o their_o bowel_n break_v out_o and_o infect_v other_o and_o spread_v this_o division_n under_o this_o trumpet_n at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o former_a heresy_n and_o sad_a state_n which_o the_o church_n be_v in_o have_v to_o do_v not_o only_o with_o open_a heretic_n but_o with_o pride_n and_o contention_n among_o churchman_n themselves_o whereby_o exceed_o the_o church_n be_v wrong_v and_o way_n be_v make_v for_o the_o inbringing_a of_o more_o corruption_n and_o antichrist_n rise_v 2._o the_o object_n it_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n 1._o by_o the_o sea_n in_o scripture_n among_o the_o prophet_n be_v understand_v a_o numerous_a people_n as_o to_o fit_v on_o many_o water_n revel_v 17.15_o by_o this_o than_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o though_o this_o infection_n begin_v among_o the_o churchman_n yet_o be_v it_o cast_v in_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v spread_v far_o off_o among_o the_o people_n so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o time_n and_o so_o it_o use_v to_o be_v 2._o by_o sea_n be_v understand_v in_o scripture_n nation_n beyond_o sea_n often_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n because_o they_o be_v by_o the_o sea_n divide_v from_o judea_n as_o by_o the_o earth_n or_o land_n be_v understand_v the_o east_n par●_n isa._n 60.5_o etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o it_o may_v well_o here_o look_v to_o rome_n africa_n and_o the_o west_n upon_o which_o this_o storm_n main_o do_v fall_v as_o the_o first_o do_v fall_v on_o the_o church_n in_o the_o east_n chief_a which_o be_v call_v the_o earth_n 3._o by_o sea_n in_o this_o pprophecy_n be_v understand_v the_o ordinance_n in_o discipline_n worship_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o exercise_n of_o religion_n because_o in_o these_o and_o by_o these_o christian_n in_o this_o world_n of_o the_o church_n do_v converse_v together_o traffic_n one_o with_o another_o communicate_v one_o with_o another_o as_o man_n do_v by_o sea_n and_o ship_n who_o otherways_o be_v at_o a_o distance_n so_o chap._n 18._o in_o the_o antichristian_a world_n their_o churchman_n be_v compare_v to_o man_n in_o ship_n or_o merchant_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n trade_n for_o man_n soul_n which_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o no_o other_o but_o their_o churchman_n vers_fw-la 15._o and_o their_o go_v about_o their_o superstition_n be_v compare_v to_o trade_v in_o ship_n and_o sea_n whereby_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o here_o especial_o a_o storm_n upon_o ordinance_n worship_n and_o discipline_n be_v signify_v as_o in_o the_o former_a the_o doctrine_n be_v set_v upon_o yet_o discipline_n and_o counsel_n be_v in_o some_o vigour_n both_o have_v some_o authority_n from_o without_o by_o constantine_n unity_n and_o respect_n from_o within_o as_o at_o nice_a foundnesse_n and_o solidity_n in_o proceed_v but_o in_o the_o succeed_a age_n all_o be_v change_v first_o emperor_n become_v arian_n counsel_n become_v heterodox_n unity_n be_v break_v partly_o by_o schism_n among_o themselves_o partly_o by_o the_o pelagian_n and_o donatist_n which_o at_o this_o time_n come_v to_o a_o height_n separation_n from_o church_n 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that_o by_o that_o forego_v rend_v discipline_n be_v weaken_v ordinance_n corrupt_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o alter_v they_o be_v before_o useful_a now_o they_o be_v hurtful_a as_o be_v abuse_v by_o this_o fiery_a mountain_n fall_v into_o they_o so_o the_o synod_n counsel_n and_o ministry_n in_o many_o place_n become_v such_o as_o be_v rather_o for_o destruction_n than_o edification_n and_o church_n be_v rend_v and_o divide_v and_o stumbling_n lay_v before_o poor_a people_n whereby_o the_o second_o effect_n follow_v that_o be_v as_o in_o water_n turn_v to_o blood_n fish_n can_v live_v so_o by_o these_o error_n in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n which_o both_o now_o continue_v together_o poor_a soul_n be_v destroy_v simplicity_n of_o worship_n corrupt_v with_o ceremony_n and_o tradition_n and_o all_o church_n man_n almost_o who_o trade_n in_o these_o ship_n be_v undo_v and_o destroy_v with_o this_o ambition_n for_o blood_n signify_v any_o death_n even_o spiritual_a death_n ezek._n 3.18_o his_o blood_n will_v i_o require_v of_o thou_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v his_o spiritual_a kill_n of_o they_o and_o here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v their_o be_v kill_v with_o self-seeking_a and_o pride_n and_o so_o to_o be_v dead_a while_o they_o be_v alive_a 1_o tim._n 5.6_o and_o deadly_a to_o other_o also_o in_o sum_n then_o by_o the_o second_o trumpet_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o government_n and_o governor_n who_o heighten_v their_o place_n beyond_o christ_n order_n and_o exercise_v that_o power_n not_o for_o edification_n but_o for_o destruction_n contrary_a to_o its_o nature_n in_o fiery_a contention_n flow_v from_o their_o pride_n and_o ambition_n by_o which_o the_o eminency_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o respect_n be_v dissolve_v in_o its_o authority_n and_o become_v low_a as_o a_o mountain_n do_v which_o be_v consume_v by_o fire_n from_o within_o whereby_o many_o dreadful_a effect_n tend_v both_o to_o the_o wrong_v of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o exceed_v hurtful_a to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n who_o live_v under_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v and_o so_o the_o church_n life_n as_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o great_a hazard_n than_o under_o open_a heretic_n for_o application_n of_o this_o we_o will_v find_v it_o suit_n well_o with_o the_o contention_n that_o follow_v on_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o then_o burst_v out_o among_o churchman_n exceed_v hurtful_o unto_o the_o church_n for_o clear_v whereof_o we_o may_v observe_v these_o thing_n from_o the_o story_n of_o that_o time_n 1._o division_n and_o contention_n abound_v as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o many_o complaint_n of_o emperor_n and_o father_n especial_o gregori●●_n next_fw-la who_o therefore_o take_v a_o prejudice_n at_o counsel_n because_o so_o much_o contention_n follow_v that_o of_o nice_n as_o also_o by_o the_o many_o contrary_a synod_n and_o contest_v for_o precedency_n in_o they_o among_o churchman_n who_o continue_v till_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n carry_v away_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o under_o the_o five_o trumpet_n 2._o the_o time_n of_o these_o contention_n will_v agree_v to_o this_o for_o this_o fire_n of_o pride_n be_v kindle_v and_o the_o foundation_n lay_v for_o carry_v on_o these_o contest_v to_o that_o height_n from_o the_o former_a heresy_n some_o act_n be_v make_v whereby_o some_o bishop_n especial_o they_o of_o rome_n be_v prefer_v to_o other_o because_o they_o be_v more_o free_a of_o that_o infection_n and_o be_v more_o able_a to_o help_v the_o truth_n and_o these_o who_o be_v persecute_v for_o it_o in_o the_o east_n as_o particular_o that_o seven_o canon_n at_o sardica_n overture_v by_o osius_n for_o that_o end_n from_o which_o rome_n take_v advantage_n afterward_o 3._o in_o these_o counsel_n upon_o this_o occasion_n

the_o precedency_n of_o some_o sea_n be_v establish_v and_o a_o foundation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a hierarchy_n be_v lay_v first_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a appoint_v four_o patriarch_n at_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n at_o antioch_n in_o asia_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o syria_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o west_n over_o all_o metrapolitan_o who_o yet_o be_v independent_o of_o equal_a authority_n within_o their_o own_o bound_n as_o be_v clear_a can._n 6._o second_o after_o that_o rome_n be_v prefer_v in_o order_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o constantinople_n make_v second_o not_o by_o any_o dignity_n of_o these_o sea_n but_o because_o they_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o imperial_a authority_n as_o appear_v from_o can._n 3._o of_o the_o second_o council_n at_o constantinople_n confirm_v can._n 28._o of_o the_o council_n at_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o 36._o can._n of_o the_o council_n at_o trulos_n where_o constantinople_n be_v make_v second_o to_o rome_n because_o it_o be_v new_a rome_n and_o have_v the_o same_o civil_a privilege_n with_o old_a rome_n which_o show_v the_o reason_n why_o both_o these_o sea_n be_v prefer_v be_v build_v mere_o upon_o civil_a privilege_n which_o also_o balsamon_n upon_o the_o foresay_a canon_n confirm_v from_o iustinian_n law_n novel_a 130._o 4._o rome_n take_v much_o occasion_n to_o plead_v its_o supremacy_n partly_o from_o these_o constitution_n partly_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o man_n who_o still_o endeavour_v to_o have_v that_o bishop_n on_o their_o side_n as_o a_o great_a help_n to_o their_o party_n and_o therefore_o flee_v to_o it_o for_o succour_v whether_o they_o maintain_v truth_n or_o error_n partly_o from_o this_o that_o their_o interpose_v have_v great_a weight_n with_o other_o upon_o the_o former_a consideration_n which_o they_o endeavour_v afterward_o to_o impose_v upon_o other_o church_n as_o of_o due_a belong_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o first_o oppose_v that_o act_n whereby_o constantinople_n be_v equal_a to_o they_o and_o afterward_o plead_v for_o appeal_v unto_o themselves_o from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n and_o in_o africa_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n and_o their_o proposition_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n but_o more_o especial_o by_o their_o ambassage_n and_o letter_n to_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o these_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o that_o one_o apiarius_n bishop_n of_o sica_n just_o censure_v by_o a_o former_a council_n at_o carthage_n do_v appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 2._o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n zosimus_n boniface_n caelestinus_n one_o after_o another_o do_v so_o far_o own_o that_o appeal_v as_o to_o admit_v the_o sentence_a person_n to_o their_o communion_n and_o to_o send_v faustinus_n and_o other_o their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o six_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o be_v convene_v 217._o bishop_n among_o which_o be_v augustine_n and_o aurelius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n who_o preside_v and_o be_v call_v pope_n by_o balsamon_n desire_v the_o former_a sentence_n to_o be_v repeal_v 3._o they_o ground_v their_o interpose_v in_o these_o matter_n upon_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a some_o pretend_a act_n whereof_o their_o commissioner_n faustinus_n produce_v wherein_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v decree_v that_o a_o bishop_n in_o any_o place_n may_v appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 4._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o these_o father_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o act_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o find_v among_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a which_o any_o of_o they_o have_v see_v and_o therefore_o do_v suspect_v the_o design_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n as_o aim_v to_o stretch_v his_o power_n too_o far_o whereupon_o they_o direct_v messenger_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n canstantinople_n and_o alexandria_n for_o obtain_v authentic_a and_o unsuspected_a copy_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o say_a council_n which_o afterward_o they_o receive_v from_o cyrillus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o atticus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n without_o any_o such_o act_n in_o they_o for_o rome_n authority_n as_o be_v allege_v it_o be_v true_a this_o supremacy_n be_v not_o plead_v from_o any_o divine_a institution_n which_o at_o that_o time_n they_o do_v pretend_v unto_o but_o only_a upon_o ecclesiastic_a constitution_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o whatever_o privilege_n rome_n claim_v by_o constantin_n donation_n or_o any_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o sardica_n be_v also_o attribute_v unto_o constantinople_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o constantinople_n and_o chalcedon_n whereby_o its_o authority_n and_o privilege_n be_v every_o way_n equal_a to_o rome_n in_o thing_n ecclesiastic_a as_o it_o be_v equal_a to_o it_o in_o civil_a thing_n by_o the_o emperor_n law_n so_o that_o appeal_v be_v as_o warrantable_a to_o constantinople_n as_o to_o rome_n as_o balsamon_n also_o upon_o the_o former_a counsel_n allege_v and_o therefore_o show_v the_o privilege_n of_o constantinople_n and_o its_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o constantine_n as_o it_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 3._o it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o there_o be_v no_o just_a ground_n even_o from_o ecclesiastic_a constitution_n for_o that_o which_o be_v pretend_v and_o that_o these_o father_n foresay_a do_v neither_o credit_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o assert_v his_o own_o authority_n nor_o yet_o cede_fw-la to_o he_o in_o the_o least_o measure_n when_o they_o have_v evidence_v his_o allegiance_n to_o be_v false_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a maintain_v their_o own_o authority_n to_o be_v independent_a of_o he_o and_o therefore_o do_v enact_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o none_o of_o their_o number_n shall_v appeal_v beyond_o sea_n to_o wit_n to_o rome_n can._n 31._o and_o that_o none_o shall_v cite_v another_o of_o their_o number_n thither_o can._n 126._o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o do_v write_v back_o to_o boniface_n and_o after_o to_o caelestin_n zosimus_n be_v dead_a ere_o the_o answer_n from_o egypt_n return_v expostulate_v with_o they_o for_o the_o mar_n they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o due_a authority_n and_o plead_v that_o none_o censure_v by_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v by_o he_o or_o receive_v into_o communion_n with_o he_o and_o do_v also_o refuse_v to_o louse_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o foresay_a ap●arius_n whereupon_o he_o afterward_o leave_v his_o dependency_n on_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o own_o synod_n i_o say_v though_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o the_o supremacy_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o great_a advantage_n from_o they_o yet_o from_o this_o we_o may_v see_v that_o church-authority_n be_v abuse_v by_o the_o pride_n of_o churchman_n even_o at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o former_a heresy_n ground_n be_v lay_v from_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n draw_v encouragement_n to_o prosecure_v their_o supremacy_n and_o upon_o which_o they_o continue_v to_o build_v it_o up_o till_o it_o come_v to_o its_o height_n for_o still_o there_o be_v debate_n about_o it_o especial_o between_o they_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n who_o in_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n his_o time_n assume_v first_o to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n and_o precedency_n beyond_o rome_n because_o then_o the_o emperor_n live_v at_o constantinople_n until_o antichrist_n be_v discover_v by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v how_o hurtful_a that_o contention_n be_v to_o the_o church_n and_o how_o far_o it_o contribute_v in_o the_o event_n of_o it_o for_o the_o advance_n of_o antichrist_n which_o be_v the_o main_a plague_n intend_v in_o these_o trumpet_n and_o therefore_o not_o unsuitable_o taken-in_a under_o this_o second_o trumpet_n as_o be_v agreealbe_n with_o the_o scope_n type_n time_n and_o other_o reason_n allege_v in_o the_o application_n of_o the_o former_a trumpet_n observe_v 1._o what_o a_o evil_a thing_n pride_n be_v especial_o when_o it_o enter_v among_o churchman_n o_o how_o evil_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o it_o be_v the_o inlet_n of_o all_o confusion_n it_o open_v a_o door_n to_o it_o and_o every_o evil_a work_n and_o have_v a_o special_a hand_n in_o overturning_a of_o whatsoever_o be_v beautiful_a in_o a_o church_n james_n 3.14_o 16._o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n satan_n seek_v to_o destroy_v government_n and_o unity_n when_o he_o will_v destroy_v a_o church_n and_o no_o wonder_n christ_n so_o much_o commend_v humility_n and_o unity_n to_o his_o follower_n 2._o the_o more_o eminent_a folk_n be_v in_o place_n or_o power_n they_o be_v the_o ●ooner_o kindle_v with_o the_o fire_n of_o pride_n the_o high_a man_n place_n be_v they_o be_v the_o ready_a to_o grow_v proud_a mountain_n soon_o than_o valley_n man_n of_o gift_n soon_o than_o other_o they_o have_v fuel_n to_o this_o fire_n that_o other_o do_v want_n and_o be_v more_o

of_o these_o heretic_n and_o consider_v that_o oftentimes_o the_o sincere_a number_n be_v few_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o there_o be_v no_o attain_n of_o a_o public_a determination_n for_o truth_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o many_o otherways_o unsound_a therefore_o w●en_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n stir_v up_o such_o to_o concur_v for_o such_o a_o end_n it_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o we_o see_v in_o these_o primitive_a time_n even_o when_o truth_n have_v be_v confirm_v that_o afterward_o error_n get_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o plurality_n upon_o its_o side_n and_o pretend_a determination_n for_o it_o as_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o counsel_n may_v be_v see_v sometime_o the_o arian_n in_o numerous_a counsel_n have_v but_o few_o opposer_n as_o hilarius_n osius_n and_o paulinus_n etc._n etc._n who_o therefore_o be_v banish_v because_o they_o cede_v not_o by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o lord_n make_v 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to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o remnant_n of_o her_o seed_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o verse_n we_o have_v these_o three_o 1._o the_o increase_n of_o the_o devil_n malice_n he_o be_v wroth_a with_o the_o woman_n the_o woman_n or_o church_n have_v do_v he_o no_o wrong_n yet_o be_v he_o wroth_a that_o he_o get_v not_o his_o own_o malice_n vent_v against_o she_o it_o be_v a_o most_o devilish_a disposition_n when_o man_n be_v wroth_a with_o other_o because_o they_o can_v hurt_v they_o and_o undo_v they_o especial_o the_o woman_n or_o her_o ●eed_n and_o yet_o man_n be_v natural_o of_o this_o father_n want_v not_o this_o devilish_a ●●align●ty_n till_o by_o gra●e_v it_o be_v subdue_v though_o in_o some_o it_o appear_v less_o in_o other_o more_o again_o it_o will_v seem_v to_o import_v here_o that_o though_o the_o devil_n be_v wroth_a before_o and_o i●_n always_o wroth_a with_o the_o woman_n and_o her_o seed_n yet_o that_o special_a disappointment_n of_o his_o design_n and_o her_o particular_a 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