Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
truth_n	believe_v	true_a	word_n	6,623	5	4.5200	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A62596	A sermon preached at White-hall, April the 4th, 1679 by John Tillotson ...	Tillotson, John, 1630-1694.	1679 (1679)	Wing T1233; ESTC R10423	16,980	46

a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o white-hall_n april_n the_o four_o 1679._o by_o john_n tillotson_n d._n d._n dean_n of_o canterbury_n and_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n publish_a by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n london_n print_v for_o brabazon_n aylmer_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n and_o william_n rogers_n at_o the_o maidenhead_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n mdclxxix_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o whitehall_n april_n the_o four_o 1679._o i_o john_n iu.i._n belove_a believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n but_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n because_o many_o false_a prophet_n be_v go_v out_o into_o the_o world_n this_o caution_n and_o counsel_n be_v give_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o false_a prophet_n and_o teacher_n that_o be_v rise_v up_o in_o the_o church_n who_o endeavour_v to_o seduce_v man_n from_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o these_o teach_n contrary_a thing_n can_v not_o both_o be_v from_o god_n and_o therefore_o st._n john_n call_v upon_o christian_n to_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n and_o pretence_n of_o those_o new_a teacher_n whether_o they_o be_v from_o god_n or_o not_o believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n that_o be_v not_o every_o one_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v inspire_v and_o to_o be_v a_o teacher_n come_v from_o god_n but_o try_v the_o spirit_n that_o be_v examine_v those_o that_o make_v this_o pretence_n whether_o it_o be_v real_a or_o not_o and_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o bring_v because_o there_o be_v many_o impostor_n abroad_o in_o the_o world_n this_o be_v the_o plain_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o which_o there_o be_v contain_v these_o four_o proposition_n first_o that_o man_n may_v and_o often_o do_v false_o pretend_v to_o inspiration_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n upon_o which_o the_o apostle_n ground_n this_o exhortation_n because_o many_o false_a prophet_n be_v go_v out_o into_o the_o world_n therefore_o we_o shall_v try_v who_o be_v true_a and_o who_o be_v false_a second_o we_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v every_o one_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v inspire_v and_o to_o teach_v a_o divine_a doctrine_n this_o follow_v upon_o the_o former_a because_o man_n may_v false_o pretend_v to_o inspiration_n therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v every_o one_o that_o make_v this_o pretence_n for_o any_o man_n that_o have_v but_o confidence_n enough_o and_o conscience_n little_a enough_o may_v pretend_v to_o come_v from_o god_n and_o if_o we_o admit_v all_o pretence_n of_o this_o kind_n we_o lie_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o every_o crafty_a and_o confident_a man_n to_o be_v lead_v by_o he_o into_o what_o delusion_n he_o please_v three_o neither_o be_v we_o to_o reject_v all_o that_o pretend_v to_o come_v from_o god_n this_o be_v sufficient_o imply_v in_o the_o text_n for_o where_o the_o apostle_n say_v believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n he_o suppose_v we_o be_v to_o believe_v some_o and_o when_o he_o say_v try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n he_o suppose_v some_o to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o that_o those_o which_o be_v so_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v these_o three_o observation_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o i_o need_v only_o to_o name_v they_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o four_o which_o i_o principal_o design_v to_o insist_v upon_o from_o these_o word_n and_o that_o be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v some_o way_n to_o discern_v mere_a pretender_n to_o inspiration_n from_o those_o who_o be_v true_o and_o divine_o inspire_v and_o this_o be_v necessary_o imply_v in_o the_o apostle_n bid_v we_o to_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o make_v any_o trial_n if_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o discern_v between_o pretend_a and_o real_a inspiration_n now_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o will_v give_v occasion_n to_o two_o very_a material_a inquiry_n and_o useful_a to_o be_v resolve_v i._o how_o we_o may_v discern_v between_o true_a and_o counterfeit_a doctrine_n those_o which_o real_o be_v from_o god_n and_o those_o which_o only_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o ii_o to_o who_o this_o judgement_n of_o discern_v do_v appertain_v i._o how_o we_o may_v discern_v between_o true_a and_o counterfeit_a doctrine_n and_o revelation_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o these_o follow_a proposition_n 1._o that_o reason_n be_v the_o faculty_n whereby_o revelation_n be_v to_o be_v discern_v or_o to_o use_v the_o phrase_n in_o the_o text_n it_o be_v that_o whereby_o we_o be_v to_o judge_n what_o spirit_n be_v of_o god_n and_o what_o not_o for_o all_o revelation_n from_o god_n suppose_v we_o to_o be_v man_n and_o to_o be_v endue_v with_o reason_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o create_v new_a faculty_n in_o we_o but_o propound_v new_a object_n to_o that_o faculty_n which_o be_v in_o we_o before_o whatever_o doctrine_n god_n reveal_v to_o man_n be_v propound_v to_o their_o understanding_n and_o by_o this_o faculty_n we_o be_v to_o examine_v all_o doctrine_n which_o pretend_v to_o be_v from_o god_n and_o upon_o examination_n to_o judge_n whether_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o receive_v they_o as_o divine_a or_o to_o reject_v they_o as_o imposture_n 2._o all_o supernatural_a revelation_n suppose_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n we_o must_v first_o be_v assure_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n before_o we_o can_v know_v that_o he_o have_v make_v any_o revelation_n of_o himself_o and_o we_o must_v know_v that_o all_o his_o word_n be_v true_a otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o believe_v the_o revelation_n which_o he_o make_v to_o we_o and_o we_o must_v believe_v his_o authority_n over_o we_o and_o that_o he_o will_v reward_v our_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n and_o punish_v our_o breach_n of_o they_o otherwise_o there_o will_v neither_o be_v sufficient_a obligation_n nor_o encouragement_n to_o obedience_n these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v true_a and_o natural_o know_v to_o we_o antecedent_o to_o all_o supernatural_a revelation_n otherwise_o the_o revelation_n of_o god_n will_v signify_v nothing_o to_o we_o nor_o be_v of_o any_o force_n with_o we_o 3._o all_o reason_v about_o divine_a revelation_n must_v necessary_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n that_o be_v by_o those_o apprehension_n which_o man_n natural_o have_v of_o the_o divine_a perfection_n and_o by_o the_o clear_a notion_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n which_o be_v imprint_v upon_o our_o nature_n because_o we_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o judge_n what_o be_v worthy_a of_o god_n and_o credible_a to_o be_v believe_v by_o he_o and_o what_o not_o but_o by_o the_o natural_a notion_n which_o we_o have_v of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o essential_a perfection_n which_o because_o we_o know_v he_o to_o be_v immutable_a we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v he_o will_v never_o contradict_v and_o by_o these_o principle_n likewise_o we_o be_v to_o interpret_v what_o god_n have_v reveal_v and_o when_o any_o doubt_n arise_v concern_v the_o meaning_n of_o any_o divine_a revelation_n as_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o be_v to_o govern_v ourselves_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o it_o by_o what_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o those_o natural_a notion_n which_o we_o have_v of_o god_n and_o we_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o reject_v that_o sense_n which_o be_v contrary_a thereto_o for_o instance_n when_o god_n be_v represent_v in_o scripture_n as_o have_v a_o humane_a shape_n eye_n ear_n and_o hand_n the_o notion_n which_o man_n natural_o have_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o perfection_n do_v sufficient_o direct_v we_o to_o interpret_v these_o expression_n in_o a_o sense_n worthy_a of_o god_n and_o agreeable_a to_o his_o perfection_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o understand_v they_o as_o rather_o speak_v to_o our_o capacity_n and_o in_o a_o figure_n than_o to_o be_v literal_o intend_v and_o this_o will_v proportionable_o hold_v in_o many_o other_o case_n 4._o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o revelation_n from_o god_n which_o plain_o contradict_v the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n or_o overthrow_v the_o certainty_n of_o they_o for_o instance_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o pretend_v a_o revelation_n from_o god_n that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n because_o this_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o term_n so_o likewise_o to_o pretend_v a_o command_n from_o god_n that_o we_o be_v to_o hate_v and_o despise_v he_o because_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o god_n shall_v require_v any_o thing_n of_o reasonable_a creature_n so_o unsuitable_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o to_o their_o obligation_n to_o he_o beside_o that_o such_o a_o law_n

the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o bread_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n he_o have_v only_o the_o evidence_n of_o his_o sense_n and_o he_o have_v the_o very_a same_o evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o what_o he_o see_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o bread_n so_o that_o here_o arise_v a_o new_a controversy_n whether_o a_o man_n shall_v believe_v his_o sense_n give_v testimony_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o bear_v testimony_n to_o the_o miracle_n which_o be_v wrought_v to_o confirm_v that_o doctrine_n for_o there_o be_v just_a the_o same_o evidence_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o there_o be_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o miracle_n so_o that_o the_o argument_n for_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o objection_n against_o it_o do_v just_o balance_v one_o another_o and_o where_o the_o weight_n in_o both_o scale_n be_v equal_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o one_o shall_v weigh_v down_o the_o other_o and_o consequent_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o miracle_n for_o that_o will_v be_v to_o prove_v to_o a_o man_n by_o something_o that_o he_o see_v that_o he_o do_v not_o see_v what_o he_o see_v and_o thus_o i_o have_v endeavour_v as_o brief_o and_o clear_o as_o i_o can_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o first_o enquiry_n i_o propound_v viz._n how_o we_o may_v discern_v between_o true_a and_o counterfeit_a revelation_n and_o doctrine_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o ii_o to_o who_o this_o judgement_n of_o discern_v do_v appertain_v whether_o to_o christian_n in_o general_a or_o to_o some_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n authorise_v by_o god_n to_o judge_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n by_o who_o judgement_n all_o man_n be_v conclude_v and_o bind_v up_o and_o this_o be_v a_o enquiry_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fundamental_a point_n in_o difference_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o however_o in_o many_o particular_a controversy_n as_o concern_v transubstantiation_n the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n the_o business_n of_o indulgence_n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o worship_n of_o image_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o offer_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v fit_a to_o move_v a_o reasonable_a and_o considerate_a man_n yet_o in_o this_o controversy_n concern_v the_o judge_n of_o controversy_n they_o be_v not_o destitute_a of_o some_o specious_a appearance_n of_o reason_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v weigh_v and_o consider_v therefore_o that_o we_o may_v examine_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o bottom_n i_o shall_v do_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o lay_v down_o some_o caution_n and_o limitation_n whereby_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o far_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n be_v allow_v to_o judge_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n 2._o i_o shall_v represent_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o principle_n 3._o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v the_o main_a objection_n of_o our_o adversary_n against_o it_o and_o likewise_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o reason_n and_o necessity_n for_o a_o universal_a infallible_a judge_n as_o they_o pretend_v i._o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o some_o caution_n and_o limitation_n by_o which_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o far_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n be_v allow_v to_o judge_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n first_o private_a person_n be_v only_o to_o judge_n for_o themselves_o and_o not_o to_o impose_v their_o judgement_n upon_o other_o as_o if_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n over_o they_o and_o this_o be_v reasonable_a because_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o a_o man_n will_v deprive_v other_o of_o that_o liberty_n which_o he_o assume_v to_o himself_o and_o which_o he_o can_v claim_v upon_o no_o other_o account_n but_o because_o it_o belong_v to_o other_o equal_o with_o himself_o second_o this_o liberty_n of_o judge_v be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o take_v away_o the_o necessity_n and_o use_n of_o guide_n and_o teacher_n in_o religion_n nor_o can_v this_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o reasonable_a limitation_n because_o the_o knowledge_n of_o reveal_v religion_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n bear_v with_o we_o nor_o ordinary_o supernatural_o infuse_v into_o man_n but_o be_v to_o be_v learn_v as_o other_o thing_n be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v learn_v there_o must_v be_v some_o to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v other_o and_o they_o that_o will_v learn_v must_v be_v modest_a and_o humble_a and_o in_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o be_v no_o competent_a judge_n they_o must_v give_v credit_n to_o their_o teacher_n and_o trust_v their_o skill_n for_o instance_n every_o unlearned_a man_n be_v to_o take_v it_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v skilful_a that_o the_o scripture_n be_v true_o and_o faithful_o translate_v and_o for_o the_o understanding_n of_o obscure_a text_n of_o scripture_n and_o more_o difficult_a point_n in_o religion_n he_o be_v to_o rely_v upon_o those_o who_o proper_a business_n and_o employment_n it_o be_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o these_o thing_n for_o in_o these_o case_n every_o man_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o judge_v himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o must_v necessary_o trust_v other_o and_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v modest_a and_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o plain_a matter_n which_o every_o man_n can_v judge_n of_o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o distrust_v himself_o than_o his_o teacher_n and_o this_o respect_n may_v be_v give_v to_o a_o teacher_n without_o either_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v infallible_a or_o make_v a_o absolute_a resignation_n of_o my_o judgement_n to_o he_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o very_a able_a teacher_n suppose_v of_o the_o mathematics_n and_o fit_a to_o have_v the_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o a_o teacher_n though_o he_o be_v not_o infallible_a in_o those_o science_n and_o because_o infallibility_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o such_o a_o teacher_n it_o be_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o convenient_a that_o i_o shall_v absolute_o resign_v up_o my_o judgement_n to_o he_o for_o though_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o credit_v he_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o art_n in_o thing_n which_o i_o do_v not_o know_v i_o be_o not_o therefore_o bind_v to_o believe_v he_o in_o thing_n plain_a contrary_n to_o what_o i_o and_o all_o mankind_n do_v certain_o know_v for_o example_n if_o upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o skill_n in_o arithmetic_n which_o i_o be_o learn_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v tell_v i_o that_o twice_o two_o do_v not_o make_v four_o but_o five_o though_o i_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o best_a mathematician_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o i_o can_v believe_v he_o in_o this_o thing_n nor_o be_v there_o reason_n i_o shall_v because_o i_o do_v not_o come_v to_o learn_v this_o of_o he_o but_o know_v as_o much_o of_o that_o before_o as_o he_o or_o any_o man_n else_o can_v tell_v i_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o which_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n so_o plain_a and_o lie_v so_o level_a to_o all_o capacity_n that_o every_o man_n be_v almost_o equal_o judge_v of_o they_o as_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n far_o to_o show_v by_o and_o by_o three_o neither_o do_v this_o liberty_n of_o judge_v exempt_a man_n from_o a_o due_a submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o teacher_n and_o governor_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o lawful_a command_n of_o his_o governor_n and_o what_o by_o public_a consent_n and_o authority_n be_v determine_v and_o establish_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v gainsay_v by_o private_a person_n but_o upon_o very_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o falsehood_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v every_o man_n duty_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o order_n and_o out_o of_o regard_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v violate_v upon_o every_o scruple_n and_o frivolous_a pretence_n and_o when_o man_n be_v perverse_a and_o disobedient_a authority_n be_v judge_n and_o may_v restrain_v and_o punish_v they_o four_o nor_o do_v i_o so_o far_o extend_v this_o liberty_n of_o judge_v in_o religion_n as_o to_o think_v every_o man_n fit_a to_o dispute_v the_o controversy_n of_o religion_n a_o great_a part_n of_o people_n be_v ignorant_a and_o of_o so_o mean_a capacity_n as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_n of_o the_o force_n of_o a_o very_a good_a argument_n much_o less_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o long_a dispute_n and_o such_o person_n ought_v not_o to_o engage_v in_o dispute_n of_o religion_n but_o to_o beg_v god_n direction_n and_o to_o rely_v upon_o their_o teacher_n and_o above_o all_o to_o live_v up_o to_o the_o plain_n dictate_v of_o natural_a light_n and_o the_o clear_a command_n of_o god_n word_n and_o this_o will_v