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A13257 A confession of fayth made by common consent of diuers reformed churches beyonde the seas: with an exhortation to the reformation of the Churche. Perused and allowed accordinge to the Queenes Maiesties iniunctions.; Confessio Helvetica Posterior. English. Bèze, Théodore de, 1519-1605.; Bullinger, Heinrich, 1504-1575.; Old, John, fl. 1545-1555. 1568 (1568) STC 23554; ESTC S118060 120,110 316

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A CONFESsion of Fayth made by common consent of diuers reformed Churches beyonde the Seas with an Exhortation to the Reformation of the Churche Perused amd allowed accordinge to the Queenes Maiesties Iniunctions Imprinted at London by Henry Wykes for Lucas Harrison Vnto the Christian Reader THe subtill Serpent our deadly enemie Satan laieth many snares to intangeil mankinde to withhold him frō cōming to the truth but especially two whiche be of all other most perilous Wilfull ignorance and Slaūderous reportes wherwith if once man be ensnared say what you liste doo what you please he lieth still in his errours and will not be remoued for wilfull ignorance so blindeth his eyes from readinge slaunderours reportes so stoppe his eares from hearinge the truth that not knowynge the clerenesse of the light he estemeth the darknes of a cloudie night as the brightnes of noone daies and giuinge light credite to false rumors beleueth forged lies as vnfallible truthes Thus many a Christian ketcheth his bane and no maruell For what disease is cured by increasing the corrupt humors whereon the sicknes féedeth howe is it possible that he shoulde be wonne to the Gospell that wittingly wilfully doth blindesielde him selfe dothe stubbernly refuse to Reade the truthe dothe frowardely disdayne to peruse any other bookes then suche as nussell him in his errours What good successe trowe you is that Capitayne like to haue that considereth his owne powre onely and is not desirous to know his enemies strength also what wise and trustie Lawier will harken to his Clientes tale alone and would not gladly if opportunitie were offered scanne his aduersaries writinges also If the iudge will giue eare to the first accuser beleue all that he sayeth to be true and either wil not heare the defendant or if he doo estéemeth his woordes as lies howe can he iudge arighte if thou wander in Poperie as in darknes and wilt not walke in the light of the Gospell if thy soule be poisoned with venimous superstitiō and wilte not tast the preseruatiue of God his woorde if thou consider Antichrist his powre onely and wilt not vnderstāde Christe his might and puisance if thou defende thine errours as an euill cause and wilt not regarde thine aduersaries proufes to mayntaine his righte if thou wilt credite the first doctrine that euer thou hardest which is nothinge els but mens Traditions wilt not harken to any other truthe no maruell if thou be blinde if thy soule be poisoned if thou be cōquered if thou lose thy cause if thou iudge wrongefully in weightie matters of Faith and true Religion Suche was the wilfull ignorāce of the Idolatrous Iewes who sayed to Ieremie The woorde that thou haste spoken to vs in the name of the Lorde we will not heare it of thée but we will doo what soeuer thinge goeth out of our owne mouth we will burne incense to the Quéene of Heauen we wil powre out drinke offerings vnto her as we haue done bothe we and our Fathers our Kinges and our Princes for then had we plentie of vitayles and were well and felte no euill so they that now adaies will not heare the Preacher of God his woorde that wil doo what thei liste that will offer to theyr Ladie of heauen that will sence to their worm-eaten Images that will doo as their forefathers their Kinges and Princes haue done bosting that then they had plentie of all thinges that then it was a merie worlde that then they felte no euill doo wilfully as it were hydewinke themselues frō seing the truth No maruell if Iehoiakim runne hedlonge into his destruction when he woulde not vouchsafe so muche as to giue Iehudie the hearyng while he red the booke of the Lorde written by Baruch but cut it with a penknife hurled it into the fier and brente it to Ashes Ahab was content at the length to heare what Michah woulde saye but estemyng his woordes as lesinges and beleuing his flattering false Prophets hasted to his miserable ende And as Michah then saide that a spirite went out was a false spirit in the mouthes of al his Prophetes so in this our age not one but many spirites are broken lose and be false Spirites bothe in the mouthes tounges hartes of our Romishe cole Prophetes For how many lies coyne they howe many slaunderous Sclaunderous reportes reportes forge they to deface the Gospell and the true professours therof Doo thei not laye to our charge as that Iewes did to Christ that our doctrine is newe learnynge that we are Anabaptistes Pelagians Libertines detestable Heretikes that we contemne fastinge neglect prayinge doo no Almes déedes dispraise good woorkes that we denie God his powre beleue not his woordes defie Christe his Image and are enemies to his Crosse that we falcifie the Scriptures refuse the Doctors deface the Councels sette at naught Traditions that we honour not the Sainctes estéeme not the Mother of Christe nor his blessed Martirs that we care not for the dead that we make God the auctor of sinne and man as a stocke or a blocke voide of all goodnes that we passe not for the Churche and rayle against the head therof that we abuse the Sacramentes that we are rebelles and teach subiectes to disobay their Prince inferiours to resist their superiours that we preache nothinge but libertie libertie to be shorte that we cannot agrée amonge our selues about the chiefest pointes of our Religion These and many such like slaunderous reportes haue lyinge spirites put into the mouthes of the Romishe Cleargie and their adherentes which if thou credite to be as true as the Gospell it wil be longe before thou beleue the truth of the Gospell But if thou wilt voutchsafe good Christian Reader diligently to peruse in the feare of the Lord this litle treatise not condemnynge it before thou reade it nor wrestynge euery woorde to an euill sence but with indifferēcie ponder eche thyng and iudge vprightly then then I hope that God will opē thine eies and giue thée grace to sée to acknowledge his truth wil enriche thée with wisedome to discerne the Spirite of truthe from the Spirite of errour light from darknesse Christe from Antichriste To those slaunderous reportes I néede not to answeare particularly bicause they be confuted by this woorke it selfe as by readinge thou maist vnderstande But two pointes I cannot omitte vntouched which are often vrged and neuer proued that we falcifie the Scriptures and agrée not emonge our selues in the weightiest matters of Religion Touchynge the firste we gather the true meaning of the Scriptures Expoundinge of Scripture by the circumstances of the text by reconcilinge it with other places of God his woorde to the confirmation of the truth and not to the establishinge of our owne deuises as some wreste them racke them to maintaine their fonde phantasies inuented of their foolishe braynes We alledge not the Racking of Scripture sayinge of Christe to Peter Ego oraui pro
seates of the scorners the whiche we are commaunded to flie that we may be blessed Moreouer if Doctors and Councels may be called as vvitnesses so that vve do iudge by the vvorde there be any doubte of the interpretation of the woorde writen I doo not refuse thē to be witnesses as I haue said but I suppose that first of all we muste diligently discerne the true Churche from the Synagoge of Satan the Fathers that are not suspected in Faithe nor cōdemned from such as either are mē manifestly without knowledge or Heretikes or otherwise suspected and the lawfull and vndoubted faithfull Councels from the Synodes and conuenticles assembled against Christes truthe finally the true bookes must be warely Iudged from the forged and counterfaite These thinges beinge determined God is only iudge by his vvorde then doo I saye that all these are to be hearde not as iudges for God is only the iudge by his written woorde but as witnesses cited and sworne and that certainely after the same maner as witnesses are heard by skilfull Iudges in publike controuersies euen so verely that they shew the causes reasons of their testimonies causes I say not borowed any where els but foorthe of the same woorde of the interpretation wherof the questiō is moued For Augustine renouncinge humaine reason saith very wel by the holy Scriptures we walke much more safely the which Augustine beinge shadowed with borowed speaches when we wil search them either that cōmeth foorth whiche is without controuersie or if it haue any doubte it may be determined by the same Scripture by the gatheringe and finding of testimonies witnesses of euery side Thus saith he and that very wel For if we must onely haue our wisdome by the onely writen woorde then may not the interpretation of this woorde be fetched any other where For as the same Augustine saith so hath the holy spirite tempered ordered the Scriptures the that thyng which is spoken in some place somethinge darkly in some other place is declared more plainly Finally what other man shal we folow VVho rather to be folovved then Christ and the Apostles Heretikes ouercome by the Scriptures then Christ him self and his Apostles and Christe did confute Satan abusinge the Scriptures by no other meanes but by the same Scriptures The Apostles confirme their doctrine by the writings of the Prophets And the Iewes of Beraea are praysed that whē they had hearde the doctrine taught by Paule they cōpared it with the writinges of the Prophetes to trie whether those thinges were so or no. Certainely the Councels of Nice did with none other weapon cut the throte of Arrius nor that of Cōstantinople Macedonius nor the Ephesine Nestorius nor the Chalcedonian Eutiches nor Augustine Pelagius Donatus wherfore they that counte the Scripture so doubtfull and darke that it standeth néede to haue light brought thereunto some other wayes are woorthie of all good men to be spitted vpō as blasphemers and vtterly to be abhorred Yet doo I not disprayse the writings Doctors allovved of God of the Doctors and their interpretations seinge that he that hath ordeined pastors and doctors to the edificatiō of the bodie hath Authorised them bothe by woorde and by writinges to interpretate the same but I declare howe farre we must sticke vnto them euen so farre as they doo bringe nothinge of their owne no not at that time when as the controuersie is of the sence and interpretatiō of any place of Scripture but that they by the Scriptures doo interpretate the Scriptures accordinge to the proportion of Faithe the whiche who so dothe whether he be newe or olde a Priuate person or Publike officer in the Churche whether he come alone or with many whether he be an olde man or a yong man let hym bee heard For though order Order is necessary but not so that we binde Gods grace to persone place but measure all by the rule of gods word must nedes be kepte in the Churche of God yet are no men so farre deceiued as thei that dooe binde the grace of the holie ghost to certaine places and persones For who murdered the Prophetes Who crucified Christe Thei vndoubtedlie that should haue been the chief pillers of true religion Therfore doeth not the Prophete sende the people of God to those godlesse Priestes but to the Lawe and the Prophettes Neither assuredlie hath the condicion of the Churche a long while béen any otherwaies whiles the corner stone hath been reproued by the verie chiefe builders and Antichrist hath sitten in the temple and place of God hym self What shall we now conclude Verelie that by the woorde of God all controuersies muste bee ended and that it is necessarie that the false and forged The worde of God ende of all controuersies woorde bee iudged from the true like as also the true churche from the false and adulterous and the Synodes and coūcelles gouerned by the holie ghost from those wherein Sathan was presidente Finallie the truthe from lyes and errours by Gods holie woorde For we muste beleue that in thynges concernyng our saluaciō we haue no The want of the word the original of all errours where els the truthe reueiled The whiche thynges beyng true if followeth that that thyng is moste certain whiche I said in the beginning moste noble Prince to bee the originalle whence all these euils did flowe wherwith in our fathers daies the churche was almoste oppressed and therefore that this onelie is the waie and mean to raise it vp again if by the pure word of God these controuersies maie bee decided For so will it come to passe that of the moste parte of those thynges there shal bee no question at all aboute the whiche yet at this daie verie many partly by ignoraunce partly through malice and frowardnesse dooe moste stubbernely contende and striue And those thynges whiche shall seme to be staied by the testimonies of scriptures if thei be iudged not by custome which when it departeth from the woorde hath no aucthoritie at all in matters of religion neither by the bare aucthoritie of certaine menne bee thei newe or olde but by the comparison of the places together all the interpretaciōs beyng examined by the proporcion and rule of faithe then finallie no thyng shal bee founde so harde that shall not easily be vnderstand nothing so darke that shall not be made cleare nothyng so doubtfull that shall not bee made plaine and euidente But who shall binde men to this order who shall directe this action and who finallie shall treate these thynges by common aucthoritie It is not our purpose to prosecute these matters at this presente although whiles I often and many times dooe thinke of this matter some thynges dooe come into my mynde of the whiche it maie be that I shal haue occasion to speake at some other time Now lette vs treate that wee haue in hande Seyng then all these controuersies must be
instructed to serue God to labour in his vocation to fulfill his duetie so that muche profite may ensue to all except any mā beyng blinded with the darke miste of superstition idolatrie disdayne to reade the truthe whome iustly we maye accuse of wilfull ignorance or els beinge wedded to his lewde phantasie cōdemneth before he readeth who declareth him self to be of a malitious frowardenesse stubbernlie bente against Christe and his woorde God if it be thy will conuert all such from theyr sinfull waies God giue them the spirite of wisdome to consider that it is harde for them to kicke againste the pricke God soften their stonie hartes least the preachyng of thy Gospell be to them Odor mortis in mortem a sauour of death vnto death and eternall damnation God indue vs all with his heauenly grace not onely to heare and reade this vnfallible truth but to beleue it also that beleuing it we may openly professe it and openly professing it may cōstantly continue therein constantly continuynge therein may leade our liues accordingly to the profite of our countrie the edifiynge of thy Churche the defacinge of Hippocrisie the rootinge vp of iniquitie the establishinge of thy woorde the aduaunsinge of thine honour and our soules Saluatiō Graūt this O mercifull Father for thy déere sonne Iesus Christ his sake to whome with thée and the holy Ghost be praise and glorie for euer and euer Amen q I. O. FINIS To the moste renoumed Prince Lewes of Borbon Prince of Condey c. and other famous and noble Dukes Marqueses Erles Barons Lordes of the Nobilitie that embrace the true Gospell of Christe in the realme of Fraunce Theodorus Beza Vezelius a minister of the Church of Geneua wisheth grace and peace from God the Father and our Lorde Iesus Christe I Present vnto thée most renoumed Prince and to the VVhat is true nobilitie residue of you that are made noble by the true knowledge of Christe through the mercie of our most mercifull and heauenly Father the bookes of the newe Testament which were translated into Latine by me a fewe yeares by passed are now againe perused by me with as great fidelitie and diligence as I could possible and set foorth with certaine briefe summaries of the doctrine therein cōprehēded a present vnto the Churches of God of whome you are the tutors fosters and norishinge Fathers by the The noble are the norishers of the church decrée of the moste Christian Kinge would to God so profitable as I truste vnto you it shal be pleasant and acceptable For why should not I promise my self this of you who haue so stoutely and constantly declared before the whole worlde that you are not ashamed of the Gospell of Christe and to whome I woulde knowe rather then to you whiche doo not onely approue allowe the doctrine here taught but set it at libertie and restore it shoulde I dedicate these my poore trauayles But what néede we these trauayles shal some say Beholde therfore I will recite the reasons more at large that haue moued me hereunto Those men are altogether intollerable and in no case to be suffered who for the desire of Nouelty doo cōdemne Antiquitie may not be Antiquitie like as also those are woorthie great reproche whiche can finde condemned onely for desire of Noueltie taste in nothinge but in that whiche is olde and auncient For I praye you were they not al once new which now are olde auncient And this can not be denied of any that will confesse the truth without contention that euermore in all worlde 's there were some Errours are olde that either of ignorance or of set purpose did darken and obscure the manifest truth of God And also this is euidēt though God did neuer so seuerely punishe the infidelitie of the worlde that he did leaue his Churche vtterly destitute of the true knowledge of his woorde yet that there was not alwaies the like measure of knowledge no not in those things the are the chiefe pointes of our Religion So that some most false and daūgerous errours are very auncient in so muche that Paule him selfe of olde time did write vnto the Thessalonians sayinge Nowe the misterie of iniquitie is already in workinge And Iohn saide that euen then were many Antichristes in the world Antichriste is olde Howbeit no man can easely finde sure and certaine remedies for these euels The wante of the woorde is the cause of all errour and diseases saue onely that knoweth the right and true causes of them the whiche causes in déede are many but they flowe all as it were foorth of one fountaine that is because that men turne from the woorde of God frō the woorde I saye that is conteined in the bookes of the Prophets the Apostles vnto theyr owne dreames and inuentions For that light beyng once taken away the whiche who so doth not sée to be the onely and singuler light seeth nothinge at all what can folow but that like blinde men they shoulde grope in darkenesse Neither are they in any wise to be hearde that are of a contrarie opinion For what say they doo not the Heretikes pretende the woorde of God therefore stande we néede of some one rule whereby the false interpretations of the woorde whiche sometime is ambiguous and doubtful maye be discerned from the true But What rule will serue what rule shall this be One sorte doo here obtrude vnto vs that their most vaine name of Catholike or Vniuersall whiche at all times Catholike and in euery place and with all men hath bene receiued Of whome if thou goe further to aske the question what is so Catholike there of necessitie they muste sticke faste in the myre when the demaūde is made of the most parte of the matters that are in cōtrouersie Another sorte set before them selfes the Councels olde Canons to whom Councelles and Canōs they geue glorious titles as though thereby the concorde of the Churche might be recouered but all in vayne for I doo thinke that no man is now so ignorant but that he doth know that many Synodes and Councels I doo speake of them that are not openly cōdemned haue decreed euen in thinges concerning doctrine not onely darkely but also vnlearnedly Wherfore oftentimes the Prouincials haue bene corrected by the Generall and yet the Prouinciall hath sometimes iudged more vprightly then the General And that the truth was so euery one maye easely perceiue that can compare Gāgrensis Gangrensis Synode taught more purely of the Sacramentes c. Counsell with many that they call generall I passe ouer that thinge whiche the very History of those times doth moste manifestly proue that in those which we may call the best times if they be compared with the latter there was partly such ambition of the Bishops partly suche a vaine babling ignorance and of many of them suche an open and desperate malice that verie
other halfe of the word of God Surely he that denieth this denieth the Sonne to shine at the middaie And I praie you what common wealthe what citie what house or familie shall not straight waies bee dissolued vnlesse it be knit together with The churche the scolehouse of honestie maie not bee the denne of vnthriftes the bondes of Lawes and Order What Shall wée suffer the Churche of Christe that teacheth all holinesse and honestie to bée transformed into a schoole of wickednesse and licencious life But if we take awaie this discipline that wée speake of if euery one bee permitted to preache publikely if there be no examinacion of the doctrine and maners of the Pastours if euery man bee receiued without difference vnto the Sacramentes if it be not lawful to reproue those that synne with the offence of others and seuerely to correcte those that resiste stubbernely and also in the ende if nede be by the example of the Apostle to thrust suche forthe of the flocke leaste thei infecte others and also vnlessé there be prouision for the poore and almoses bée distributed by the order appoincted by the holy ghost vnlesse finally all thynges bee rightly and orderly dooen in the house of God what will the Churche bee streight waies for the moste parte but an assemblie of men geuen to libertie and all licētious life But will some saie these An obiection The answer are the duties of Magistrates As though wée wee would haue temporall and yearthly thinges suche as are onely for this world to come into question by any meanes in the Ecclesiasticall Consistorie or that we would exempt either Pastours them selues or any others from the aucthoritie or commaundemente of the Ciuile Magistrates as those doe whom men call Catholikes Christ aunswered vnto them that called Christe hath established the discipline of the church vpon hym to deuide their heritage who saieth he hath appoincted me youre Iudge But he saieth also he that heareth not the Churche let hym bee as an Heathen a Publicane wherfore those thynges are to be disseuered that GOD hath deuided but thei maie not be takē awaie that he hath established Naie certainly it is so farre from the truthe that this Discipline dooeth hinder or lessen the ancthoritie of the Magistrates if it bée lawfully that is to saie by the worde of God onely placed and ordered that contrarywise it dooeth as muche as maie bée establishe it séeyng that nothyng is able so muche to maintain publike tranquilitie as this one thyng that the conscienses of all maie bée retained in the feare of God But it is to bée feared least that olde Popishe An obiection tyrannie bée brought again into the Churche So it is howbeit this is greate The answer foolishenesse saieth the Poet so to auoide vices that thou doe fall into the contrary extremities Wherefore wee maie not auoide Christs yoke of Discipline moste sweete to the godlie mannes tyrannie shake of Christes yoke but we muste receiue it for it is onely vnpleasaunte vnto the wicked and prophane persones and is to the good and godlie moste swéete and comfortable And wée are so farre from coumptyng the Magistrates The Magistrates the sheldes of the Churche and you whom God hath made the foster fathers of his Churche by the Kinges Maiesties Decrees Laie men as certaine dooe and so to separate you as straūgers frō this discipline that I speake of that contrary wise wée doe iudge that this poinct chieflie belongeth vnto you to punishe most seuerely those troublesome contemners of the Churche and by your aucthoritie to procure that the worship of God maie moste purely bee maintained And seyng this regimente of the Elders must bee appoincted not onely of the Pastours but of suche also by whom the pastours theim selues if néede bée maye bée corrected who is so madde but that in the chusyng of the Elders he muste thinke that greate consideracion must bee had of those that besides the commendacions of their godlinesse haue also aucthoritie and proeminence in the Churche But paraduenture I haue spoken to muche of these thynges vnto you especially of whose good willes I can nothyng doubt Therfore I make an ende besechyng the moste merciful and mightie God that he would strengthen thee moste noble Prince with his mightie power and you the rest of the renouned Lordes endued with his holie and excellente spirite and with the true knowledge of his soonne and vouchsafe to adorne you cōtinually more and more with all his moste excellente giftes that he maie finishe that greate worke that he hath begonne in you to the full restoryng of his heauenly kyngdome moste blessedly with your immortall praise and glorie At Geneua the .x. of the Calendes of Marche The yere from Christes incarnaciō for vs. 1565. To al the faithfull Christians whiche are in Germany and other foraigne Nations the Ministers of the Churches throughout Heluetia vvhose names are subscribed wishe grace and peace from God the Father by Iesus Christe our Lorde MAny and sundrie cōfessiōs and declarations of our Faith haue béene heretofore writtē but chieflye in this our age set foorthe in Printe by Kingedomes Nations and Cities wherby in these our latter daies in so vnhappie increase of pernicious Heresies which euery where sprynge vp they shewe and testifie that they thinke beleue and teache purely plainely and according to the vnfallible truthe all euery Article of the Christian faithe and Religiō to be short that thei are farre from Heresies or erronious opinions Albeit therefore we haue done the like alreadie in our writinges whiche we haue published yet bicause they are now perhaps out of minde scattered in diuers places intreate of the matter more at large then that euery man can haue leasure to peruse and reade them through we beinge incoraged by other faithfull mens good example doo our indeuour in this briefe declaratiō to comprehende and set foorth to al that beleue in Christe the doctrine gouernment of our Churches whiche they frō the beginninge of their reformation these many yeares wadinge through sundrie perils haue taught euen to this daie and now also doo retaine with one full cōsent Hereby also we witnesse to all men our generall agrement which the Lord hath wrought emong vs that in our Churches wherein God hath apointed vs Ministers we al speake one thinge not disagreynge amonge our selues but are a perfecte bodie of one minde of one iudgement Moreouer we declare by this our woorke that we sowe not such séede of corrupte doctrine in our Churches as many of our aduersaries falsely and vndeseruedly goe about to laie to our charge to thrust violently vpō vs specially in their hearinge to whome our writinges come not and before suche as know not our Doctrine Indifferent Readers therefore shall most manifestly perceiue by this our writinge that we doo in no wise allow any Heresies whiche heresies that it might the better appeare how greatly
quike destroyed synnes and yet he calleth theim the holie churches of Christ Yea some tyme it cometh to passe that God by his iuste iudgement ▪ suffreth the truth of his woorde the catholike faithe and true worshippyng of hym to be darkened and plucked a sunder as it were so that it semeth vtterly to bee destroyed yea and no Churche at all to remaine As wee reade that it came to passe in Elias daies and other times yet notwithstādyng God hath in this worlde and in these darknes those his true worshippers yea and no smalle nomber of thē aboue seuen thousande For the Apostle auoucheth that the foundaciō of God remaineth sure and ii Reg. xix Apoc. vii hath this seale The Lorde knoweth who are his c. Wherefore the Churche maie also The churche may be called vnuisible be called inuisible not that mē be inuisible of whom the churche is gathered but because it beyng hidde from our yies and onely knowen to God man ofte tymes is not able to Iudge All be not of the churche that be in the churche where it is Moreouer not all that are nombred in the Churche are sainctes and the liuely or true members of the Churche For there are many Hippocrites whiche to the outwarde shewe heareth the worde of God and openlie receiueth the Sacramentes and seme also to call vpon GOD in Christe his name onely to confesse Christe to bee their onelie rightuousnesse to serue God to doe the workes of charitie and to suffer or a tyme their miseries paciently but inwardly thei are destitute of the lighte of the spirite of faithe of purenes of mynde and of continuaūce to the ende so that at lengthe thei are disclosed what thei bée Ihō the Apostle saieth Thei wante out frō vs but thei i. Ioh. ii were not of vs for if thei had been of vs thei would haue cōtinued with vs. And yet while thei faigne holines albeit thei be not of the churche yet thei Apte similitudes are compted to bée in the Churche As traitours in a Common wealthe are nombred emong citezeins before thei be discouered and as Daruell Kockle and Chaffe is founde among wheate and as boūches or swellings is foūde in a sounde bodie whereas in dée de diseases and deformities are truly saied to belong to the bodie thei are rather maladies and deformities of the body then true members thereof Wherefore the Churche of God is well compared Math. xiij to a nette wherein is drawen al kinde of fishe and so a fielde wherein is founde bothe Kockle and Wheate Here muste wee take deede that wee iudge not to sone that wee goe not about we must not rashly iudge to shutte out to caste awaie or to cutte of those whō God will not haue caste out or suche as without losse to the Churche we can not separate Also we must watch leste while the godlie slepe the wicked preuaile so muche that thei dooe some hurte to the church Moreouer wée diligentlie teache men to marke wherein chieflie the truthe and vnitie of the Churche dooeth consiste leaste by our rashenesse we raise The vnitie of churches stoudeth not in outwarde rytes and maintaine some Schisme in the churche It consisteth not in Ceremonies and outward rites but rather in truthe vnitie of the catholike faithe Whiche catholike faith is not taught vs in mannes Lawe but in the diuine scriptures a brief somme whereof the Apostles Crede is We haue redd that emong the olde fathers there was diuersitie of rites but so free for men to vse or not to vse that no man thought the vnitie of the churche to be broken Ceremonies indifferent to be vsed or not to be vsed by not obseruyng theim We affirme therefore that the true concorde of the churche standeth in doctrine in the vniforme preachyng of Christe his Gopell in kepyng of those rites whiche the Lorde euidently deliuered and cōmaunded wherin the vnitie of the church consisteth Phi. iii. Here chiefly we alledge the sentence of the Apostle Let as many as bee perfecte bee thus mynded and if ye bee otherwise mynded God shall reucale euē the same vnto you neuerthelesse in that whervnto we are come lette vs procede by one rule that wes maie mynde one thyng ¶ Of the ministers of the Churche of the making of them and their offices Chap. 18. GOd to assemble together to ordaine to gouerne or God vseth ministers to the instructing of his churche preserue his Churche hath alwaies and dooeth to this daie euer will so long as the churche shall cōtinue on the yearth vse the seruice of ministers The first beginning then and appointing of ministers and their function is of greate antiquitie beyng God his owne ordinaunce not The original cause of the ministrie any newe doctrine inuented by mannes braine God doubtles could by his own power without any meane ioine himself his churche whiche cōsisteth of menne together But he had rather deale with men by the seruice of men Wherfore ministers ought to be estemed The ministerie ought not to be cōtēned not as ministers onely but as Gods ministers for because by theim God worketh mens saluaciō Wherfore we warne men to take hede that thei dooe not in suche sorte attribute those thynges to the secrete woorkyng of the holie Ghoste whiche belonge to our conuersion and instruction that thereby the ministerie of the Churche bee abased For it is meete that wee should alwaies bée mindfull of the Apostles woordes How shall thei beleue Rom. x. in hym of whom thei haue not heard And howe shall thei heare without a Preacher Then faithe is by the hearing and hearyng by the 〈…〉 of GOD. Neither should 〈◊〉 forgette 〈◊〉 his saiyng in the Gospell Verely verely I saie vnto you he that receiueth whōsoeuer Ihon. xiii I shal sende receiueth me and he that receiueth me receiueth hym that sente me Wee ought also to remember Iohn vi what the man of Macedonie apperyng in a vision to Paule beyng in Asia counsailed hym to do saiyng Take thy iourney into Macedonie i. Cor. i. come helpe vs. For in an other place the saied Apostle writeth Wee together To muche ought not to be attributed to ministers are God his laborers ye are gods housbandrie and Gods buildyng Againe on the other side We must beware that wée attribute not to muche to ministers or to the ministerie remembryng the Lordes woordes No i. Cor. iii. manne cometh to me except my father drawe hym And the Apostles saiyng Who is Paule then and who is Apollo but the ministers by whom ye beleued And as the Lord gaue to euery man I haue planted Apollo watered but God gaue the increase So then neither is he that planteth any thyng neither he that watereth but GOD that geueth the increase Let vs therefore beleue that God doeth teache vs in his worde outwardlie by his ministers Howe God doth
God onely knoweth not he but blindely I leaue this blinde guide and ignorant Doctor stumbling ignorantly in darknes and teachynge in ignorance he seeth not what It is a world to beholde how shamefully they disagrée about Hoc est Corpus Disagremēt about the vvoordes of Consecration meum This is my Bodie some say they be not the woordes of Consecration but that Christe did Consecrate whē he Blessed most parte denie that some saye by the woorde Hoc this is meante Bread not his Bodie some his Bodie and not Bread some nether Bread nor his Bodie but Indiuidüum vagū indiuidüum in genere indiuidüum entis indiuidüum insignitū Indiuidüum indiuidui I know not what phantasticall vnknowen vncertaine vnsensible thinge Vouchsafe good gentle Reader to peruse the answeare of the godly learned pretious Iuell and reuerende father in Christe B. of Sarum to Articl 24. M. Hardinges Indiuidum vagū and thou shalte finde vij or viij sundrie opinions or expositions aboute these woordes of Consecration Hoc est Corpus meum this is my Bodie which argueth either their blinde ignorance or their obstinate malitiousnesse Thus all men may sée howe they dissent in Trāsubstantiatiō one of the Articles of their beliefe I néede not to declare the vehemencie of Pope Gelasius to The Sacrament in bothe kindes haue the Sacrament ministred in both kindes affirminge that he which deuided the Euchariste when he taketh the one parte absteyneth frō the other doth wickedly committeth sacrilege For you know that Pope Innocentius thought it no sacrilege but highe seruice to God to commaunde that the Cuppe shoulde not be ministred to the Laye people It were to long to shew how pitifully thei dissent how vncōstantly they answeare when they be vrged with absurdities which necessarilie foloweth their Transubstātiatiō It were to tedious to trouble your Disagremēt about the Masse good eares with the iarring discorde of Pope Leo who helde it vnlawfull to saye any more then one Masse in one Churche in one daye and our later Popes who defende it to be meritorious to say a Trētall of Masses in one forenoone in one place whereas in déede one halfe Masse were to manie It were bootelesse to put you in remēbraunce that you shall finde very few or none but mislike some pointe or other of Popishe inuentions some the Latine seruice some praier to Saincts some the Popes Supremacie some Purgatorie some Iustification by woorkes some ministring in one kind some sole receauinge some crepinge offering to Images some the makyng the picture of God the Father and the most parte Pilgrimage pardons Reliques with such like trumperie howbeit they will openly defende the doctrine of the Romish Churche boldly talke their pleasure against the reprouers thereof Hereby thou maiste perceaue good Christian reader what credite should be giuen to thē who would accuse vs of discorde when they themselues agrée not emonge them selues but with shame inough be at great variance for their Princely Supremacie for the frée election sure confirmation and absolute iurisdiction of their holy Father the Pope for the glorious erecting of their wodden images for their meruailous miracle of their straunge Transubstantiatiō for the vnnatural presence of Christes Bodie in their hoste for the coniuringe Woordes of their diuine Consecration for the sacrilege robbing of the lay people of the Cuppe for to often sayinge of their Idolatrous Masse for the greatest misteries highest pointes strōgest keies and chiefest Articles of their opinions Turpe est doctori cum culpa redarguit ipsum It is a foule faulte to rebuke an other for that wherein thou thy selfe most offendest If they answeare that the truth of their doctrine is one albeit in some pointes a few dissent and sauour a little of errours so ascribe the blame to men and not to Religion it might please them to alledge the same excuse for our defence For as here in this confession thei may reade the Articles of our doctrine dissent not one from the other If thē any cominge out of Egipte desire to woorshippe God in the forme of a Calfe as the Egiptians did or beinge lately weaned from the breste of Gentilitie longe to lap some sower whigge of Paganisme or beyng turned from Iudaisme delight in sundrie of Aarons gorgious ceremonies or beynge conuerted from Papistrie smell fulsomely sauer ranckely yea stinke filthelie of some dunge of Poperie blame the mē and not the truth For wine is not to be dispraysed bicause dronkerdes distemper thēselues therewith nor meate to be refused for that gluttons surfaite thereby The vndoubted veritie of God his woorde is pleasaunt meate and comfortable drinke to that Christian soule whiche doth hunger thirste after rightuousnes albeit the queasiè stomackes of the vngodly cannot brooke it or the infirmitie of weakelings wil not kéepe al but caste vp some that it receaueth As for vs it may plainely be perceaued by this little treatise that we dissent not in any Article of our beliefe in any mater of saluation or damuation but rather in ceremonies in trifelinge and indifferent thinges yea in such sort that notwithstādyng we al consent in this that they may be altered remoued and quite abolished without any great hinderāce to Christ his Church Thus haue I giuen thée warning good Christian reader of two daungerous snares wilfull Ignorance and slaunderous Reportes wherwith thy craftie enemy Satan woulde intangle thée and withholde thée from cōminge to the truth Now then it resteth that thou wilfully doo not blindefield thine eies from beholding the clere light of the Gospel least wittingly thou stumble into perilous ginnes nor lightly open thine eares to beleue forged slaūders least thou be faste tied with the stronge cheynes of diuelishe illusions but that thou willingely marke the proufes on bothe sides indifferently heare what we teache and so vprightly iudge our cause whiche thinge that euen the simplest might the better doo I haue done mine indeuour faithfully to trāslate out of Latine into English the Confession of the Christian faith cōpiled by the generall consent of sundrie Christian Churches as by the title thou maist vnderstande I liste not at large to cōmēde their godly Zeale who woulde not couetously hoorde vp from their poore bretherne so greate a treasure but liberally deuide it emong them to the enritchinge of their soules with heauenly riches for so thei might lose the chiefest parte of their deserued prayse by the folye of a slender cōmender Neither minde I to extoll the woorthinesse of their woorke for pure Golde cōpared with rustie brasse preferreth it selfe and néedeth no prayser This onely I affirme that by readyng this booke the learned may refresh his memorie with profitable repetinge of that he hath bene taught the vnskilfull may learne that he neuer knewe the faithfull maye be confirmed in the truth the infidell reclaymed from his errour the Parent the Childe the Maister the seruaunt the Prince the subiect
come whome I will Ioh. 15. sende vnto you from the Father euen the spirite of truthe whiche procéedeth of the Father he shall testifie of me to be shorte we receaue and allow the Apostels Créede whiche teacheth vs the true faith We condemne therfore the Iewes with al blasphemers of the holy Trinitie whiche we ought to honour We condempne also all Heresies and Heretikes teachyng that the Heresies Sonne and the holy Ghoste is God by name onely Also that there is in the Trinitie a thinge created and seruing or subiecte to the other to be short that there is in it any inequalitie of more or lesse or that the Trinitie hath one bodie or is facioned like a bodie differinge in maners or will or confuse or solitarie as though the Sonne and the holy Ghoste were nothinge else but the affections and proprieties of one God the Father as Monarchici the Nouatians Praxeas Patripassians Sabellius Samosatenus Aetius Macedonius Anthropomorphitae Arius and such like did thinke ¶ Of Idolles or Images of God of Christe and of Sainctes Cap. 4. BEcause God is an inuisible spirit Images of God the Father of an infinite essence truely he cānot be expressed or represented by any Image or any māner of Science In consideration wherof we feare not to call the images of God as the Scripture doth mere lies We reiecte therefore the Idols not of the Gentils onely but the Images of Christians also For albeit Christe did take vpon him our humaine nature yet he toke it not Images of Christe for that intent to geue a paterne to caruers and painters He denied that Math. 5. he came to breake the lawe the Prophetes but by the lawe and Prophets Deut. 4. images be forbidden He deuied that his corporal presence should profite his Esay 40. Church he promised that he would be alwaies with vs by his spirite who then would thinke that the shadow or Ioh. 16. image of his bodie shoulde profite the Godly any maner of waies And seing that he abideth in vs by his spirite we 2. Cor. 3. are doubtles the temples of God But what agréemēt hath the temple of God with Idolles And seing that the blessed 2. Cor. 6. Images of Sainctes Act. 3. 14. Apo. 14. 22. spirites heauēly Sainctes would in no wise be woorshipped and were against Images while they liued here vpon earth is it like that they beynge nowe Sainctes in Heauen and Aungelles are pleased with their Images to the which men boowe their knée put of their cappe and otherwise honour To the ende that men might be instructed in Religion and put in minde of diuine matters and their saluaciō Christ hath commaunded that his Gospell should be preached he hath not licensed Marc. 16. Images are not Lay mens bookes vs to painte Images to teach Lay mē with pictures he ordained his Sacramentes also but hath no where appointed Images to be erected Moreouer whether so euer we turne our face the liuely true creatures of God are before our eies whiche beyng well marked as it is meete they shoulde doo much more moue the beholder then all the Images or vaine immoueable rotten and dead pictures of al the men in the worlde Of these the Prophete spake full truely They haue eies and sée not c. Therefore we allowe the Psalm 115. Lactantius iudgement of Lactantius that auncient Doctor saying There is no doubt but that there is no Religiō where so euer an Image is We affirme also that Epiphanius that blessed Bishop did wel Epiphani ' Ierome whiche findinge in a Churche porche a vealle wheron was painted the image as it were of Christ or of some Sainct cut it in péeces carried it away with him because contrary to the auctoritie of the Scripture as he saide he sawe the Image of Christes humaine nature hange on the Crosse wherfore he cōmaunded that no more such vealles should euer after be hāged in Christes Churche as be against our Religion quoth he but rather that that scrupulositie should be taken away whiche is vnwoorthie of the Church of Christe not méete for faithful people Furthermore we approue this sentēce pronoūsed of S. Augustine of true Religion Augustine cap. 55. Let vs not compte it Religiō to woorshippe the woorkes of mens handes for the craftes men that forge such things are muche more excellent then their handie woorkes whome not withstandinge we ought not to adore or woorshippe ¶ Of Adoration seruinge and callinge vppon God by our onely mediator Iesus Christe Cap. 5. WE teache menne to honour and woorshippe the true God God onely is to be adored and vvoorshipped Mat. 4. onely We geue this honour to none other accordinge to the commaundement of the Lorde Thou shalt honour the Lorde thy God and him alone shalte thou serue Verely all the Prophetes haue vehemently inuaide agaynst the people of Israell bicause they woorshipped strange Gods and not the onely true God But we teache that God is to be woorshipped as he himselfe hath taught vs to serue him that is in Spirite and trueth and not with any superstition but with sinceritie of hearte accordynge Esay 66. to his woorde least he saye to vs at Ierem. 7. any time Who required this at your handes Paule auoucheth that God is Act. 17. not woorshipped with mens handes as though he néeded any thinge We call vppon him onely in all daungers and affayres of our life and that by God onely is to be called vppon for Christes sake alone Psalm 50. the intercession of our onely mediator Iesus Christe for we are thus expresly commaunded Call vppon me in the daye of trouble and I will deliuer thée and thou shalte glorifie me Moreouer the Lorde hath moste bountifully promised vs sayinge Whatsoeuer ye Ioh. 16. shall aske of my Father he will geue it you Againe come vnto me all ye that Math. 11. labour and are heauie laden and I will refreshe you And againe How Rom. 10. shall they call vppon him in whome they haue not beleued we then that beleue in God onely call vppon him onely and that for Christes sake onely For there is one God saieth the Apostle and one mediator betwixt God 1. Tim. 3. and man Christe Iesus And againe If any man sinne we haue an Aduacate 1. Io. 2. with the father Iesus Christe the righteous wherfore we neither Adore the Sainctes in Heauen neither woorshippe Sainctes should not be Adored or called vppon neither call vppon them ne yet acknowledge them to be in Heauen as our intercessors or mediators to God For God suffiseth vs our onely Mediatour Iesus Christe wherefore we geue not to any other the honor due to God and his Sonne because he hath plainely saide I will not geue my glorie Esay 43. Act. 4. vnto an other And Peter teacheth Amonge men there is geuē none other name vnder Heauen
iuste what is euill and vniuste Therefore wée confesse that it is a good and a holie lawe Rom. 2. The lawe of nature and that this lawe was bothe written with the finger of God in the hartes of men and is called the lawe of nature and also that it was grauen with the finger of God in the twoo Tables of The twoo Tables of Moyses Three kinde of lawes Moises and at large expounded in his bookes we deuide it for plaines sake into three partes Whereof the first is the Morall lawe whiche is conteined in the tenne commaundementes The seconde is the Ceremoniall Lawe which intreateth of Ceremonies and Exod. 20. Deute v. worshippyng of God The third is the Iudiciall Lawe whiche consisteth in Ciuill matters Wee beleue that in this Lawe of God the will of God and all necessary God his law is perfect preceptes for our whole life is fullie taught for otherwise God would not forbid to adde any thing to his lawe or to take ought therfro Neither would Deut. 4. 12. he haue had commaūded to walke vprightly in this law declinyng neither to the right nor left hande We teache also that this Lawe is not geuen to man to the ende he should be iustified why the lawe was gyuen by the keepyng and obseruyng it but rather that by the knowledge of the lawe he might acknowledge his infirmitie sinne and condēnacion and dispaire of any helpe by his owne strēgth might be conuerted to Christ through faithe For the Apostle saieth plainlie The lawe causeth wrath And Gal. iij. Ro. iii. iiii By the law cometh knowledge of our synnes For if there had been a lawe giuen whiche could haue giuen life surely rightuousnes should a been by the lawe but the scripture concludeth all vnder synne that the promes thorowe faithe in Iesus Christe should be giuen to theim that beleue wherefore the lawe was a schole master to bring vs to Christe that wée made bee made rightuous by faith Neither could nor yet any flesh is able to satisfie the law Fleshe cannot fulfill the lawe of God and to fulfill it for the weakenes that is in our fleshe and still remaineth in vs euen to our laste gaspe Againe the Apostle saieth that whiche Roma v. the law could not bicause it was weakened by the fleshe that God performed by sendyng his owne soonne in the forme of fleshe subiecte to synne Therefore Christe is the perfection of Roma x. the Lawe and hath fulfilled it for vs who as he did beare the cursse of the lawe while he was made accursed for our sakes so he maketh vs by faithe Gala. v. partakers of his fulfillyng the Lawe his rightuousnes and obediēce beyng accepted as though it were ours In this respect therefore the lawe of God In what respect the law of God is abolished is abolished in that it dooeth no more condemne vs nor cause wrathe to fall vpon vs For we are vnder grace not vnder the lawe Moreouer Christ hath fulfilled all the figures of the Lawe wherefore the shadowe ceassed when the bodie came for that now in Christ wee haue the truthe and all fulnesse Notwithstandyng we dooe not therefore disdain or dispise the lawe for we remember the woordes of the Lorde saiyng I came not to breake the lawe Math. v. and the Prophettes but to fulfill thē We knowe that in the law is shewed sundrie kindes of vertues and vices we are not ignoraunt that if the lawe be expounded by the Gospell it is profitable to the churche and therefore we affirme that the reading therof ought not to bée banished out of the churche For although Moises face was couered with a Vele yet the Apostle affirmeth that Vele to be taken awaie and abolished by Christe Wee condemne all that the olde and newe heretikes Heresies haue taught against the lawe of God ¶ Of the Gospell of Iesus Christe of his promises Of the spirite and of the letter Chapit 13. THe Gospell doubtlesse is cōtrarie to the Lawe for the lawe causeth wrathe declareth the curse but the Gospell preacheth grace blessyng Ihō i. Ihon. i. saieth the lawe was giuen by Moises Our forefathers had promises of the gospell but grace and truthe sprang by Iesus Christ Yet notwithstāding it is moste certain that thei who were before the lawe and vnder the lawe wer not altogether destitute of the Gospell For thei had maruelous large promises of the Gospell as these The séede of the Gene. iii. Gene. xxii Gene. xlix Deut. xviii Actes iii. woman shal breake the serpentes hed and in thy féede shall all nacions bee blessed The scepter shall not be taken awaie from Iudah vntill Silo come The Lorde shall raise vp a Prophette from the middest of his brethren And surely wee acknowledge that Two kindes of prounses our forefathers had two kindes of promises reueled to them as wée haue to vs Some were of yearthly matters as are the promises of the land of Canaan of victories and suche as are to this daie made to vs concernyng our daiely bread Some other were then and now also be of heauenly and eternall thynges that is to witte of gods grace of remission of synnes and life euerlasting by faithe in Iesus Christ Our forfathers had in like maner not onely outward and yearthly but also Spirituall and Celestiall promises in Christe For of saluacion speaketh Peter i. Peter i. The Prophetes haue inquired and searched who prophesied of the grace that should come vnto vs. c. Of this also the Apostle Paule writeth Ro. i. The Gospell of GOD was promised before by gods Prophetes in the holie scriptures Hereby then it is euidente that the old fathers were not quite destitute of all the Gospell But although thei had the Gospell What the gospell properly is after this sorte in the writynges of the Prophetes wherby thei obtained saluacion in Christ by faithe yet the gospell is properly called that glad and happie message by the whiche first by Ihon Baptiste then by Iesus Christe hymself our Lorde afterwarde by his Apostles and their successours it was preached to the worlde that GOD had nowe performed that whiche he promised from the beginnyng of the worlde in sendyng or rather giuyng to vs his onely soonne and in hym attonement with the father forgiuenes of synne all fulnesse and life euerlastyng Therefore the Gospell is truely called that historie whiche is written of the fower Euangelistes declaryng how these thinges were doen and fulfilled of Christe and what he taughte and did And that thei whiche beleue in him haue all aboundaunce of grace The preachyng and writing of the Apostles wherein thei shewe vnto vs how the sonne of God is giuen to vs of his father and in hym all life and saluacion is in like maner truely said to be the doctrine of the Gospell So that euē to this daie if it be sincerely preached it loseth not so worthie
Epistles chiefly to Timothe i. Tim. iiii and Titus But with the saied To forbid mariage is a doctrine of deuils Apostle we compt it a doctrine of Deuils to forbidde or openly to dispraise mariage or to restrain it by some croked or couerte meanes as though it were not holy or cleane Wee deteste Heresies vnchaste single life the secrete or open and manifeste lustes and fornicacion committed by hypocrites faining chastitie when thei are moste lasciuious of all others God will iudge them all We disalowe not riches and riche Ritches men if thei be godlie and vse their riches well but wee mislike the secte of the Apostolicans who would haue all thynges common ¶ Of Magistrates EVery chief Magistrate is ordained of God hym self for Magistrates be ordained of God the peace and tranquilitie of mankynde and to beare the chiefeste rule and degree of honour in the worlde If he bee an enemie to the Churche he maie hinder and trouble it muche But if he be a friende and so a member of the churche he is the profitableste and moste excellente parte thereof whiche maie greatly profitte and beste helpe the Churche His chiefeste office is to prouide for The duetie of a Magistrate and kepe the publike peace and quietnesse Whiche thing he shall neuer do with better successe then when he feareth God in deede and zelously setteth for the his religion imitating the steppes of moste godlie Kynges and Princes that gouerned the Lordes people and aduaunseth the Preachyng of the truthe and sincere faithe rooteth out lies and vntruthes all Supersticion with all impietie and Idolatrie and defendeth God his churche We teach that a godlie Magistrate ought chiefly to care for the furtheraunce of Religion Lette hym therefore with all his might maintaine the worde of God and prouide that no doctrine contrary to it bée taught Let hym also rule the people cōmitted by God to his charge with good lawes agreyng with gods worde and thereby kepe them in good order in doyng their duetie and in obedience Lette hym exercise hym self in iudgyng causes iustly not respectyng persones refusing bribes defendyng widowes fatherlesse children and other afflicted punishyng yea and rootyng out vniuste deceiptfull and cruell persones For he hath not Roma xiii the swearde of God for naught Letts hym therefore drawe his swearde against euill doers sowers of dissencion theues murtherers oppressours blasphemours forswearers of theim selues and againste all those whom God hath commaunded hym to punishe and put to death Lette hym chasten Heretikes also and correcte vncorrigible heretikes whiche be heretikes in deede which cease not to blaspheme the maiestie of God to trouble and destroye his Churche If it bee necessarie to defende warre the sauegarde of his people by warre lette hym goe to warre in the name of Lorde so that firste ▪ he seeke peace by all meanes he maie and can defende his subiectes none otherwise then by battaile While the Magistrate dooeth this of faithe he with the self same workes as good in déede serueth God and is blessed of hym Wee condemne the Anabaptistes who as Heresies thei deny that any Christian cā beare the office of a Magistrate so thei defende that no manne can lawfully be putte to death by a Magistrate or that a Magistrate oughte to wage battaile with any or that thei should require othes of menne and sweare them on a Booke c. For as God will that the sauegard of his people be wrought by his Magistrate Subiectes duetie whom he hath geuen to the worlde to bee as a father euen so all subiectes are charged to acknowledge this benefit of God in the magistrate It is their duetie therefore to honour and reuerence hym as God his minister to loue hym to praie for hym as for their father to obeie all his lawful and iuste commaundementes to bee shorte to paie hym Tribute with all suche like duetie faithefully and willynglie If the conseruacion of the publike wealthe and Iustice so require and the Magistrate bee forced necessarilie to warre let his subiectes be reddie to hassarde their liues and to shed their bloude gladlie valiauntlie and cherfullie in Gods name to saue their Countrie and their chief gouernour For he that resisteth his rewler doeth purchase God his greuous wrathe againste hymself We condemne therfore all despisers of Magistrates Rebelles Dispisers of Magistrats Traitours enemies to the common wealth sedicious knaues to bee shorte all that refuse either openlie or craftely and couertly to do their boūden duetie and allegeaunce to their gouernour We praie God our moste mercifull and heauēlie father to blesse the princes of his people and vs also with all his people through Iesus Christe our onely Lorde and sauior to whom bee praise glorie and thankes worlde without ende So be it A confession Of Faith made by common agreement of suche Frenchemen as desire to liue accordinge to the puritie of the Gospel of our Lorde IESVS CHRIST The Frenchmen that desire to liue accordyng to the puritie of the Gospell of our Lord Iesus Christ to the King WE haue great cause most mightie Prince to geue God thankes that hauing not hitherto had accesse to youre Maiestie whereby we mighte declare what rigour of persecutions we haue suffered and dayly do suffer for desiring to liue according to the puritie of the Gospell and quietnesse of our consciences he hath no vouchsaued to graunt vs this fauour that your grace is willinge to vnderstande of our cause as appeareth by the last proclamation gyuen at Amboise the moneth of Marche the yeare 1559. when it pleased your Maiestie to cause the publicatiō of the same Whiche boldeneth vs at this present to open mouth whiche before by the violence and iniustice of certaine your officers was closed and stopped vp rather of malice to vs ward than good affection or seruice to you ward And to the ende your Maiestie maye be plainelye and fullye informed of the whole cause we most humbly beseche you to read and vnderstand this our Confession of Fayth whiche wee here present vnto you hopinge it to be sufficient defence for vs against all such blames and slaunders as we haue hitherto wrongfully ben charged withall by suche as haue daily sought to condemne vs before our cause were knowen or heard Wherin we proteste there is nothinge repugnant to the worde of God or contrary to that subiection which we owe to your Maiestie For these articles of Faithe set forth at large in our confession tend all to this ende that seeyng God hath sufficiently declared his wille by his Prophettes and Apostles yea by the monthe of his derely beloued soonne our sauiour Iesus Christe wee ought so to honour and reuerence this holie woorde of God that we adde nothyng thereto of our owne but wholie conforme our selues to the rewle prescribed vnto vs therein And for that the Romishe Churche leauyng the vse and custome of the primitiue Church
preferred before other b 1. Cor. 1. 8 9. Yea and that faith is not onelie geuen to the chosen to bryng theim into the right waie for one onelie time but causeth them to continue therein to the ende c Philipens 2. 13 1. 6. For as God must woorke the beginnyng so must he also woorke the ende 22 We beleue a Ro. 6. a. b. 7. a b. Col. 2. 13. 3. 10. 1. Pet. 1. 3. that through this faith wee are regenerate into newenesse of life beyng naturallie thrall to synne And that wee receiue through faithe the grace to liue holily and in the fear of GOD in receiuyng the promesse which is geuen vs by the gospell that is that God will geue vs his holy spirite b Iames. 2. Gal. 5. 6. 1. Iohn 2. 3. 4 5. 28. So faithe dooeth not onelie not coole the desire to liue well and holily but rather engendreth and prouoketh the same in vs necessarilie bringyng forth good workes c Deut. 30. Iohn 3. 5. Furthermore although God to fulfill our Saluacion regenerateth vs in framyng vs to doe well d Luc. 17. 10 Psal 16. 2 Rom. 3. c. d Tit. 3. 5. Rom. 4. 3. 4 5. neuerthelesse wée confesse that the good woorkes whiche wee dooe through the guidyng of the holie spirite are not sufficiente to iustifie vs or deserue that GOD shal accepte vs for his children for we should bee alwayes waueryng in doubte and vncertaintie if our cōsciences were not stayed on that satisfaction where with Iesus Christe hath cleared vs. 23. Wée beleue a Ro. 10. 4. Gal. 3. 4 Coll. 2. 17 that all the figures of the lawe toke ende at the comming of Iesus Christe But though the Ceremonies are no longer in vse neuerthelesse the substaunce and truthe remaineth with vs in the person of him in whom consisteth all fulnesse b 2. Ti. 3. 16 2. Pet. 1. 19. 3. 2. And further that wee muste vse the helpe of the lawe and Prophetes as well to the framyng of our liues as to confirme vs in the promises of the gospel 24. We beleue a 1. Tim. 2. 5 Act. 4. 12. 1. Ioh. 2. 1. 2 sith Iesus Christe is geuen to bée our onely aduocate b Ioh. 16. 23 24. and that he commaundeth vs to haue familiar recourse in his name to his father c Mat. 6. 9. Luc. 11. 2. yea that it is not lawfull for vs to praie but accordyng to the forme that God hath appoincted vs by his worde d Act. 10. 25 26. 14. 14 Apoc. 19. that all that whiche men haue imagined touchyng intercession of dedde Sainctes is but abuse and deceipte of Sathan to tourne menne from the forme of true praier Wée despise also all other meanes wherewith menne presume to be able to reunsome them selues to Godwarde as derogatyng the sacrifice of the death and passion of Iesus Christ To be shorte we esteme purgatorie for an illusiō forged in the same forge the c Mat. 15. 11 Act. 10. 14. Rom. 14. a. b. c. Gal. 4. 9. 10 Col. 2. 18. 19 23. 1. Tim. 4. 2. 3. 4. 5. Monkish vowes pilgrimages forbiddyng of Mariages and vse of meates the Ceremonious obseruacion of daies Auriculer confession Pardons with al other suche like were whereby menne thincke too deserue grace and saluacion Whiche thynges we despise not onelie for the false opinion of deserte that is had in theim but also because thei are mannes inuentions and yoke mennes cōsciences 25. And a Rom. 1. 16 17 10. c. because we enioye not Iesus Christ but by the Gospell b Math. 18. 20. Eph. 1. 22. 23 we beleue that the order of the Churche whiche is established by his aucthoritie ought to bee holie and inuiolable and therefore that the Churche can not stande without Pastours whose charge is to teache c Math. 10. Ioh. 13. 20 Rom. 10. ● and ought to be honoured and reuerently heard if thei be duelie called and faithfully exercise their office Not that God is bounde to their helpes or base meanes but that it pleaseth him to bridle vs therwith Wherin wee despise all suche phantasticall persones as goe aboute as muche as in theim lieth to deface the ministerie and preachyng of the woorde and Sacramentes 26. We beleue then a Psal 58 22. 23. 42 5. Ephe. 4. 12. Heb. 2. 12. that none ought to withdrawe hymself a parte and be contented alone but that all together ought to kéepe and maintain the vnitie of the Churche submittyng theim selues to the common instruction and to the yoke of Iesus Christe and that in what place soeuer God hath established a true order of his Churche b Act. 4. 19 20. Heb. 10. 25 yea though the Magistrates and their ordinaunces be contrarie thereunto and that all they that submitte not themselues therevnto but separate them selues from it doe contrarie to the ordenaunce of God 27. Neuertheles a Iere. 7. 4. b. 11. 12. Math. 3. 12. 7. 22. 24. 5. we beleue that it behoueth carefullie wiselie to discerne whiche is the true Churche for that this title hath been too too muche abused b Ephe. 2. 20 4. 11. 12. 1. Tim. 3. 5. Deut. 31. 12. Wee saie therefore accordyng to the woorde of God that it is the companie of the faithfull whiche agree together to folowe the same worde and the pure Religion dependeth thereon and whiche profite therein all the dayes of their life encreasyng and confirmyng theim selues in the feare of GOD accordyng as thei neede to aduance themselues and to marche dailie forward c Rom. 3. c. when they haue done their vttermoste that it behoueth thē continually to haue recourse to the remission of their synnes d Mat. 13. d 2. Tim. 2. 18 19. 20. And neuerthelesse wee deny not but that emong the faithfull there are Hypocrites and reprobate whose malice is not able to deface the title of the Churche 28. Vpon this belief a Math. 10. 14 15. Iohn 10. c. 1. Cor. 3. b. c we proteste that where the woorde of God is not receiued nor any professe to submit theimselues ther vnto where the Sacramētes are not ministred to speake plainly wee can not iudge any Churche to be there And therefore we condemne the Popish assemblies seyng the pure truthe of God is banished thence in whiche the Sacramentes are corrupt counterfeacte falsified or wholie defaced and wherein all supersticion and Idolatrie beareth swaie b 2. Cor. 6. 14. 15. 16. 1. Cor. 6. 15. Wee holde then that all thei that haue to do therin or communicate after that sorte separate and cutte of theim selues from the bodie of Iesus Christe Neuerthelesse because there domaineth a certaine small trace of the Churche in Poperie namely that the substaunce of Baptisme remaineth therein c Math. 3. 11 28. 19. Mar. 1. 8. Act. 1. 5. 11. 15. 16. 17 19. 4. 5. 6.