Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n believe_v know_v speak_v 4,329 5 4.2546 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65787 The grounds of obedience and government by Thomas White ... White, Thomas, 1593-1676. 1655 (1655) Wing W1827; ESTC R19669 52,667 200

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be_v account_v so_o far_o no_o better_o than_o a_o clock_n or_o watch_n which_o tell_v the_o hour_n by_o the_o wit_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o maker_n not_o by_o any_o sense_n or_o worth_n of_o its_o own_o if_o therefore_o to_o renounce_v our_o will_n for_o god_n sake_n be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o sacrifice_n as_o far_o as_o my_o understanding_n reach_v it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o the_o scripture_n express_v upon_o another_o occasion_n to_o wit_n one_o by_o which_o the_o son_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o father_n the_o image_n of_o god_n deface_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o he_o who_o image_n he_o be_v the_o five_o ground_n that_o fidelity_n be_v different_a from_o obedience_n and_o in_o what_o it_o consist_v but_o leave_v this_o mistake_n of_o simple_a devotion_n of_o which_o we_o need_v not_o have_v speak_v so_o much_o have_v there_o not_o depend_v on_o it_o some_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n as_o the_o follow_a discourse_n will_v manifest_v in_o its_o due_a place_n we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o equivocation_n which_o may_v draw_v on_o some_o error_n if_o not_o prevent_v we_o use_v to_o say_v servingman_n and_o waiting-maid_n ought_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o their_o master_n and_o mistress_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o virtue_n by_o which_o they_o serve_v be_v not_o that_o of_o obedience_n but_o of_o fidelity_n and_o truth_n which_o be_v manifest_a to_o he_o that_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o hireling_n for_o none_o think_v a_o husbandman_n who_o be_v hire_v to_o till_o or_o fence_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n obey_v the_o hirer_n more_o than_o he_o that_o sell_v a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n or_o other_o merchandise_n obey_v the_o buyer_n because_o he_o take_v his_o money_n but_o they_o be_v say_v to_o contract_n and_o perform_v their_o part_n of_o the_o bargain_n faithful_o and_o true_o so_o servant_n pay_v their_o duty_n perform_v their_o bargain_n and_o fidelity_n be_v their_o proper_a virtue_n to_o do_v it_o careful_o and_o upright_o not_o obedience_n for_o obedience_n be_v in_o such_o action_n as_o be_v the_o proper_a action_n of_o the_o obeyer_n which_o concern_v his_o life_n and_o by_o which_o he_o may_v derive_v good_a if_o well_o do_v and_o harm_n if_o amiss_o now_o in_o servant_n the_o good_a success_n pertain_v to_o the_o master_n the_o servant_n have_v his_o livelihood_n and_o wage_n whether_o the_o event_n go_v right_a or_o wrong_n so_o he_o do_v what_o his_o master_n command_v and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o neither_o aught_o he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o action_n he_o do_v nor_o solicitous_a whether_o his_o master_n be_v either_o skilful_a or_o honest_a for_o since_o what_o be_v do_v concern_v not_o he_o but_o his_o master_n his_o duty_n be_v to_o seek_v to_o do_v what_o he_o be_v command_v in_o the_o best_a way_n he_o can_v without_o interess_v himself_o about_o the_o success_n this_o i_o say_v as_o far_o as_o he_o be_v a_o servingman_n but_o as_o he_o be_v also_o a_o honest_a man_n it_o may_v belong_v to_o he_o to_o suggest_v to_o his_o master_n what_o he_o think_v best_a and_o sometime_o when_o it_o lie_v happy_o in_o his_o way_n to_o help_v such_o error_n of_o his_o master_n as_o he_o can_v without_o trench_v on_o his_o master_n credit_n still_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o indemnity_n that_o he_o be_v not_o involve_v in_o his_o master_n either_o imprudence_n or_o iniquity_n for_o by_o his_o bargain_n with_o his_o master_n he_o do_v not_o renounce_v the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o preservation_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o equivocation_n be_v because_o we_o ordinary_o call_v obey_v the_o do_v another_o man_n will_n and_o distinguish_v not_o how_o sometime_o this_o be_v do_v with_o renounce_v our_o own_o will_n which_o be_v in_o those_o action_n whereof_o we_o be_v master_n that_o be_v our_o own_o action_n and_o sometime_o without_o such_o renunciation_n as_o in_o the_o action_n which_o belong_v to_o other_o in_o which_o we_o have_v no_o will_n to_o renounce_v now_o obedience_n as_o it_o be_v a_o virtue_n especial_o attend_v on_o the_o renounce_n of_o our_o will_n be_v proper_o confine_v to_o the_o former_a sense_n not_o to_o the_o other_o with_o which_o it_o only_o have_v a_o alliance_n in_o the_o name_n and_o which_o true_o be_v fidelity_n as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v but_o although_o fidelity_n be_v a_o distinct_a virtue_n from_o obedience_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o such_o a_o stranger_n as_o not_o to_o demand_v a_o place_n in_o this_o treatise_n especial_o because_o the_o kind_n of_o obedience_n we_o desire_v to_o look_v into_o which_o be_v that_o by_o which_o commonwealth_n and_o community_n subsist_v be_v found_v general_o on_o fidelity_n or_o the_o matter_n thereof_o which_o we_o call_v promise_n and_o in_o that_o virtue_n it_o bind_v to_o observance_n after_o which_o discourse_n we_o shall_v be_v prepare_v to_o venture_v on_o the_o matter_n itself_o of_o government_n and_o to_o our_o power_n declare_v the_o force_n of_o it_o among_o man_n man_n therefore_o be_v by_o his_o nature_n and_o definition_n a_o reasonable_a that_o be_v a_o understanding_n creature_n or_o one_o who_o primary_a and_o principal_a inclination_n be_v to_o truth_n or_o true_a knowledge_n and_o the_o outward_a carriage_n and_o action_n of_o man_n be_v natural_o proportionable_a to_o his_o inward_a substance_n it_o be_v clear_a his_o chief_a property_n by_o which_o he_o behave_v himself_o outward_o like_o a_o man_n be_v to_o speak_v truth_n and_o to_o do_v as_o he_o say_v when_o his_o word_n have_v action_n follow_v they_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o though_o honesty_n which_o in_o a_o courtly_a term_v be_v call_v honour_n when_o apply_v to_o a_o rational_a carriage_n and_o in_o a_o more_o
spiritual_a language_n conscience_n be_v extend_v to_o many_o other_o quality_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o frequent_o and_o principal_o expect_v in_o his_o keep_v his_o word_n in_o so_o much_o that_o though_o he_o have_v other_o fault_n either_o spiritual_a or_o carnal_a yet_o if_o he_o be_v true_a of_o his_o word_n he_o often_o and_o in_o ordinary_a conversation_n pass_v for_o a_o honest_a man_n again_o this_o virtue_n of_o truth_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o first_o engine_n of_o human_a conversation_n and_o he_o that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v admit_v to_o treat_v among_o man_n but_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v and_o banish_v from_o all_o negotiation_n thus_o you_o see_v what_o engagement_n every_o one_o have_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o necessity_n of_o conversation_n to_o stand_v upon_o his_o word_n or_o fidelity_n for_o so_o we_o call_v the_o virtue_n by_o which_o we_o speak_v our_o mind_n in_o reference_n to_o action_n and_o be_v constant_a to_o perform_v what_o we_o say_v yet_o since_o malice_n be_v grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n all_o nation_n who_o pretend_v to_o the_o fear_n of_o any_o deity_n have_v use_v to_o make_v man_n confirm_v their_o faith_n and_o promise_n by_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o deity_n they_o worship_v hope_v religion_n may_v work_v in_o they_o what_o nature_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o effect_v this_o confirmation_n be_v perform_v in_o two_o sort_n one_o when_o we_o only_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v as_o when_o we_o say_v god_n who_o see_v my_o heart_n know_v this_o to_o be_v truth_n or_o that_o i_o mean_v as_o i_o speak_v the_o other_o when_o we_o pledge_v our_o trust_n in_o god_n for_o a_o security_n as_o when_o we_o wish_v god_n may_v punish_v we_o or_o never_o do_v we_o good_a if_o we_o break_v our_o promise_n and_o this_o be_v proper_o a_o execration_n as_o the_o other_o a_o oath_n yet_o both_o call_v oath_n and_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o we_o pledge_v our_o belief_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o another_o for_o his_o security_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o man_n general_o esteem_v religion_n the_o thing_n which_o shall_v pierce_v deep_a into_o a_o man_n heart_n and_o affection_n and_o the_o strong_a bond_n and_o tie_n of_o faith_n and_o honesty_n and_o that_o he_o who_o set_v little_a by_o his_o religion_n have_v neither_o honour_n nor_o honesty_n in_o he_o or_o at_o least_o want_v the_o great_a and_o strong_a part_n of_o they_o and_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o rivet_v in_o and_o fix_v the_o natural_a inclination_n which_o we_o have_v to_o truth_n and_o fidelity_n the_o six_o ground_n in_o what_o consist_v right_o or_o due_a the_o next_o consideration_n may_v appear_v too_o metaphysical_a a_o subtlety_n for_o a_o moral_a treatise_n yet_o such_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ignorance_n of_o it_o be_v mother_n of_o many_o mistake_n and_o quarrel_n we_o ought_v therefore_o to_o know_v that_o a_o man_n consider_v in_o pure_a nature_n look_n on_o all_o other_o thing_n man_n and_o beast_n and_o insensible_a creature_n as_o his_o subject_n to_o work_v on_o his_o only_a rule_n be_v reason_n which_o take_v nothing_o to_o be_v good_a but_o what_o be_v good_a to_o himself_o and_o make_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o action_n to_o do_v what_o be_v fit_v for_o he_o or_o conformable_a to_o his_o that_o be_v to_o a_o rational_a nature_n by_o this_o rule_n he_o treat_v another_o man_n otherwise_o then_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o dog_n and_o they_o otherwise_o then_o a_o tree_n or_o stone_n for_o reason_n be_v a_o faculty_n to_o use_v every_o thing_n suitable_o to_o their_o nature_n as_o to_o take_v a_o knife_n to_o cut_v a_o horse_n to_o ride_v on_o a_o man_n to_o read_v or_o write_v or_o be_v his_o counsellor_n and_o this_o run_v through_o all_o his_o action_n but_o as_o though_o a_o tailor_n or_o mariner_n govern_v himself_o by_o this_o rule_n even_o when_o he_o play_v the_o tailor_n or_o pilot_n yet_o none_o can_v doubt_v but_o the_o rule_n of_o taylorship_n or_o steerage_n be_v different_a from_o this_o seek_v his_o own_o good_a and_o apply_v all_o thing_n to_o that_o end_n so_o neither_o can_v any_o just_o doubt_v but_o the_o art_n of_o a_o lawyer_n or_o counsellor_n be_v different_a from_o this_o principle_n which_o belong_v to_o all_o man_n and_o to_o find_v out_o the_o difference_n we_o be_v to_o reflect_v that_o he_o who_o make_v a_o promise_n to_o another_o so_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a one_o which_o we_o add_v to_o decline_v the_o question_n of_o what_o promise_v oblige_v what_o not_o put_v himself_o and_o his_o promissory_a into_o a_o rank_n of_o agency_n and_o patiency_n on_o a_o new_a score_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o fidelity_n and_o negotiate_v so_o that_o now_o not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o two_o man_n but_o their_o word_n and_o what_o follow_v out_o of_o they_o ground_n their_o be_v active_a and_o passive_a this_o power_n of_o activity_n be_v in_o latin_a call_v jus_fw-la or_o justum_fw-la in_o english_a right_o or_o due_a the_o difference_n of_o these_o two_o art_n be_v one_o consider_v only_o what_o be_v noble_a and_o manly_a and_o conscience_n the_o other_o what_o be_v according_a to_o promise_v and_o consent_n of_o party_n whence_o we_o find_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o promise_n a_o new_a order_n grow_v among_o man_n follow_v out_o of_o promise_n wherein_o three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o engagement_n of_o nature_n and_o honesty_n the_o confirmation_n by_o oath_n and_o last_o this_o right_a and_o duty_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o promise_n for_o whoever_o promise_v submit_v himself_o to_o his_o promissory_a and_o become_v his_o subject_n as_o far_o as_o the_o contract_n reach_v the_o first_o mistake_n that_o spring_v from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o this_o difference_n be_v the_o great_a noise_n we_o hear_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n for_o we_o be_v make_v imagine_v that_o nature_n have_v bind_v we_o to_o certain_a law_n and_o not_o leave_v we_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o reason_n where_o no_o pact_n or_o agreement_n intervene_v as_o that_o man_n ought_v to_o give_v free_a trade_n to_o leave_v the_o sea_n open_a to_o give_v immunity_n to_o ambassador_n and_o the_o like_a for_o these_o either_o depend_v on_o custom_n and_o consent_n or_o be_v free_a for_o every_o man_n to_o dispose_v of_o according_a to_o his_o own_o profit_n necessity_n or_o convenience_n of_o his_o affair_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o inclination_n in_o man_n from_o reason_n to_o do_v another_o any_o good_a i_o can_v without_o my_o own_o prejudice_n and_o to_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o keep_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n but_o if_o i_o do_v not_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o i_o wrong_v he_o even_o though_o i_o do_v he_o harm_v or_o seek_v his_o ruin_n but_o i_o wrong_v myself_o nature_n bind_v i_o to_o make_v my_o carriage_n to_o every_o one_o rational_a and_o become_v a_o man_n for_o he_o be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o i_o then_o a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n or_o wood_n which_o i_o cut_v and_o shape_n after_o my_o own_o will_n fitting_o for_o my_o use_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n the_o party_n prejudice_v or_o refuse_v a_o courtesy_n get_v no_o right_a over_o i_o to_o revenge_v himself_o but_o nature_n and_o reason_n teach_v he_o peradventure_o that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o prudent_a for_o he_o to_o hurt_v i_o to_o prevent_v a_o great_a mischief_n to_o himself_o and_o he_o do_v right_a to_o himself_o in_o harm_v i_o because_o he_o do_v a_o action_n rational_a and_o suitable_a to_o manhood_n the_o different_a consequent_n of_o the_o two_o position_n will_v appear_v in_o this_o that_o if_o there_o be_v in_o nature_n radicate_v such_o a_o order_n of_o right_a and_o natural_o just_a or_o due_a as_o many_o hold_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o reason_n can_v never_o infringe_v nor_o can_v any_o thing_n justify_v what_o god_n have_v show_v we_o by_o example_n and_o we_o see_v wise_a politician_n practise_v sometime_o when_o without_o crime_n or_o offence_n offer_v they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o convenient_a place_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o right_n by_o nature_n than_o reason_n be_v leave_v mistress_n to_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o nobility_n of_o man_n to_o do_v such_o a_o action_n or_o no_o the_o seven_o ground_n why_o man_n desire_v to_o live_v in_o community_n and_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o government_n not_o to_o make_v the_o foundation_n or_o underground_o work_n big_a than_o our_o building_n it_o be_v time_n to_o enter_v upon_o our_o pretend_a subject_n of_o government_n and_o obedience_n and_o examine_v what_o it_o be_v make_v government_n necessary_a to_o mankind_n and_o because_o the_o government_n we_o look_v upon_o be_v that_o of_o a_o