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A02912 An advertisement or admonition, unto the congregations, vvhich men call the new fryelers in the lowe Countries, wrirten [sic] in Dutche. And publiched in Englis. VVherein is handled 4. principall pointes of religion. 1. That Christ tooke his flesh of Marie, haveing a true earthly, naturall bodie, 2. That a Sabbath or day of rest, is to be kept holy everie first day of the weeke. 3. That ther is no succession, nor privilege to persons in the holie thinges. 4. That magistracie, being an holy ordinance of God, debarreth not anie from being of the Church of Christ. After these followes certen demandes concerning Gods decree of salvation and condemnation. Helwys, Thomas, 1550?-1616? 1611 (1611) STC 13053; ESTC S116912 57,734 190

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Magistracie is sinne and that Magistrats by reason of their office and aucthoritie are sinners For although a Magistrat should manifest never so great faith and repentance yet these men will not yeild that he may be of the Church of Christ for except be cast away his Magistracie his saith and repentance is nothinge This vnholy Office vnsanctified and horitie doth vtterly overthrowe faith and repentance Let it not displease you that wee write thus plainely set if it be a holie Office and Sanctified aucthoritie then it cannot debarr anie frō being members of the church of Christ Thus may you all see that these among you which teach that Magistrats may not be of the Church And that it is not lawfull for them to punish evill doers with the sword nor by the sword to mainteyne warr for the preservation of their contries people these are they that privily bring in damnable heresies despising goverment and speaking evill of these that are in dignitie and aucthoritie in that hereby they seeke the vtter overthrowe of all goverment and acc●●pt aucthoritie and magistracie most vise because evill doers are punished thereby which you teach ought not to be but is sinne wickednes to be done And if all men in these Provinces vnder the goverment of the lords stats generall were of your mynds as you would have them where were goverment and magistrats were it not all in the dust Thus is it evident that you would have Kings Princes magistrats vtterly abolished Is not this heresie privily brought in vnder so great a shewe of godlines to destroy the holy ordinance of god and how manie of you vnderstand that this heresie leads you to accompt magistrats the ministers of god but as the devills are wee hope there are thōsands of you that have no such thoughs and yet it is most evident and cannot be avoyded but it is the end of your ground rule is not this privily brought in●●e not therefore deceived by f●re humble speaches for weep● feste vnto you that it by this that is already said it do not plainely appeare to anie indifferent reader that your ground leads you to this that all that magistrats do by vertue and power of their Office in punishing evill doers is sinne in them if anie thinke good to oppose wee wil by gods assistance make it most clere that all may see it that wincke not with their eies If therefore you like not to hold that magistrats are no otherwise the ministers of god but as the devils are then leave of also to hold that magistrats by reason of their magistracie are to be debarred out of the kingdome of Church of Christ And also it shall appeare that this your ground doth evidently overthrowe all Magistracie in the whole earth for if God would have all Kings Princes saved and come to the knowledg professiō of his truth which Th-appostle saith he would 1. Tim. 2.2.4 and you confesse the same and if they cannot come to the knowledg and profession of the truth except they cast away their Magistracie as you say and hold then must all Magistracie be cast away in the whole world for God would have all the Kings Princes and Magistrats vpō the earth to come to the knowledg of the truth be saved And if you like not to overthrowe all Magistrats and Magistracie in the earth then leave of to hold that they may not be of the kingdome church of Christ One other marke that shewes you are the false Teachers Th-appostle speakes of is that you stand in your owne conceite this wee have found in some of you and wee require wee may not now find it in you all for then shall it appeare evidently vnto all men Thus have wee in these pointes wherein wee differ from you spoken so farr as God hath enabled vs beseeching you all with singlenes of hart to try your standing in these thinges wee have spoken of and that you would not hold these opinions because you have held them long but that you will loveingly be advised to search the Scriptures and see whether you have any Good warrant thus to hold and professe and teach men so Approve your selves now vnto vs and vnto all men that you walke not blindly in the stepps of them that have gone before you but that you disire and endeavor to walke by true sanctified knowledg from the Scriptures and that you do not so much seeke to heape multitudes together and build vp great Churches and congregations as to gather together a holy people and biuld vp pure Churches in the profession of the true faith that you may be approved of God which neither you nor anie people can ever do except you first make sure that your doctrine be pure and vndefiled for though a people should never so much excell in all holines of conversation yea though they should excell in works in love service in faith patience that their workes should be more at laste thē at first Reuel 2.19 yet if they suffer false doctrine false teachers they are impure polluted churches for a little leavē leaveneth the whole lumpe Gal 5.9 the lord will not approve of them but will certenly come against thē with the sword of his mouth will remove their candle suckes out of there places This the Lord saith but who beleeves the word of the lord herein If Churches and Congregations did beleeve these words of the lord it would make them try their doctrines by the word of the lord go vpon sound grounds with knowledg vnderstanding from the word of truth being testified vnto them by the teaching of the spirit of God and not receive doctrines vpon the good opinion they have of their Teachers knowledg holines faithfulnes although they should excell in all these thinges neither would the people of God be carried away after anie doctrines by the stronge working affections of their mynds judging it to be the working of the spirit of God when it is nothinge but the spirit of their owne affections wherein they may have great motions and feelings with much zeale but not according to knowledg Rom. 10.2 Therefore are wee comaunded not to beleeve every spirit neither in our selves nor in others but to try first whether they be of God And hereby shall wee knowe the spirit of error If wee heare Gods wo●d 1. Ioh. 4.6 That is if wee search and try everie thinge thereby 〈◊〉 that Churches and congregations would thus looke vnto their waies and not hold errors for companie sake nor walke in by pathes by affections It is better to hold the truth alone to walke in the waies thereof co●rary to all the affections of the hart which is deceitfull but this is a hard doctrine who is able to heare it It is a pleasing thinge to walke in a profession of Religion with a multitude and especially it but some of the grounds of
denie and vvee speake to men of vnderstanding And came your first beginner in the power of the spirit in this measure and was all warantable and according to the truth that he did in his ministery will anie affirme that all was warrantable that he did or can anie affirme it and that he could not err-God forbid that anie fearing God should be so foolish nay was he not a man coming furth in some smale measure of the deepe mist of the mistery of iniquitie being then in much error and ignorance yea even in that administration of baptisme orels you haue bene vnprofitable disciples of his And would you tye all the world from the East to the west to come fetch the holy ordinances of Christ from him you his successors through all your errors ignorances and grevious corruptions where of wee knowe so manie and have cause to be jealous of you for maine moe VVhat truth pietie or godlines is there in this that you should seeke to make men either presently swallowe vp all your errors ignorantly to be washed of you with water or els stay vntill they have learned them otherwise they must not be baptized at all And further that men must be forced to learne your language and so vntill the poore disciples of Christ that would followe him English men or aine other nation can speake dutch they are debarred from the holy ordinances of God the meanes of their salvation by this your rule a fearefull mistery of iniquitie Hereby you have wrought such wickednes amongst vs and brought such desolation vpon vs the poore people of God as wee have cause to wish that in our heades were floodes of water and our eies were fontaines of teares that wee might power out a complainte against you for this your abhomination wich you have set vp whereby you have wrought such destruction and ruine in the Church of God seeking to pull it downe to build vp your selves Hereby have you glorified your Church sett hir vp to sitt as a Queene takeing vnto your selves all power authoritie yea even to shutt the gates of the holie Cittie the heavenly Ierusalem saieing that none may enter but by your authoritie Oh that you could see your great sinne herein the lamentable evill that you have wrought First against God in destroying his Temple which is built truely though exceeding weakely vpon the foundation the word of God And you have caused the enimies of God to blaspheme to make a mock at the profession of Iesus Christ And you have caused them that were more indifferently mynded to doble their doubtings and rather stepp backward then come forward Thus have you sinned with an high hand against the God of heaven who is able and will fill you the duble for this your iniquitie if you repent not And for vs you have brought much sorrow greife vexation of soule spirit vpon vs. The Lord doth knowe wee speake truely and great hath bene our cause of greife to see the Church of Christ which is his body whereof wee are though vnworthie members thus rent and torne in pecces and our profession and wee made a scorne of men who have wished and wayted for our overthrow and have taken vpon them to foretell of these evills that have come vpon vs which being come to passe according to their foretelling they have triumphed against vs blessed themselves as though their foresa●eings must needs come to passe Thus have our enimies reioyced at our miseries but the Lord hath wounded them vpon their right eie and made them a reioyceing to their enimies VVere this all our woe it were at full enough but you have by this your great sinne brought a further evill vpon vs then to make our enimies reioyce over vs saying there there so would wee have it for you have made our frends our enimies yea our familier frends with whome wee tooke sweet counsell went together to the house of God And such is the enmitie betwixt vs and them whereof you have bene cheife instruments as it can neuer have end whilst anie of vs live for it is that enmitie which the Lord put betwene the seed or the woman and the seed of the serpent which can have no end in them except wee fall into the same destruction for there is no p●ace to repentance to be found for their trangression For they were once enlightned and had trusted of the heavenly gift and were made part●●●s of the holy ghost And had tastied of the good word of God and of the powers of the world to come and are fallen away it is impossible they should be renewed againe by repentance seeing they crucifie againe to themselves the sonne of God and make a mock of him Heb. 6.4.5.6 Now to shewe how they were once enlightned First Mr. Iohn Smy●h 〈◊〉 vpon whose head the blood of all this people shal be hath by his profession in all his practice and by word and in his sundrie writings with such force of argument and strength of protestation with ground of truth as his writings shewe manifested himself to be enlightned with this truth of God That wheresoever two or three are gathered to gether into Christs name there Christ hath promissed to be in the midst of them Mat. 18.20 and therefore they are the people of god and Church of Christ haveing right to Christ and all his ordinances and need not seeke to men to be admitted to the holie thinges but may freely walke together in the waies of god and enioy all the holie thinges From this truth of god wherewith he was enlightned is he fallen denying the words of our Saviour Christ That saith wheresoever two or three are gathered togither c. And holdeth that the first two or three that are gathered togither have onely right to Christ and all his ordinances and that after all men must come to them restraning the wordes of Christ wch are generall so anie two or three onely to the first two or three and so hath sett vp a Successiō against the wch he hath formerly by all wordes writinges practice sett himself with all detestation And this man like Balaam hath consulted with you and hath putt a stumbling blocke before the people of God who were also enlightned and so are manie as you knowe fallen with him to the same sinne and vnder the same condemnation And M. Iarvase Nevile haveing witnssed not onely this but divers other truths for the which he hath bene long imprisoned and condemned to perpetuall imprisoment yea expecting death for the ame yet notwithstanding all his former fidelity and constancie whereby his bondes were famous through the whole land falling with M. Smyth vpon this your blind Succession forsakeing the rock whereon he stood is now returned beyond his vomytt exclayming against your Succession and strives to build vp the Succession o● Rome which he hath formerly with all zeale and holines pulled downe so is
become a hissinge of men and a reproach vnto all the godly and is made a scorne of the wicked a iust reward for all that fall away More over this wicked man Mr. Smyth hath professed and maintened with all manifestation of faith and confidence that Christ tooke his flesh of Mary affirming that all the world was not able to aunswere that place to the Hebr. 2.14 where it is said forasmuch as the childeren are partakers of flesh and blood he also himself likewise tooke part with them as also that place Gen. 3.15 The seed of the woman shall breake the serpents head but now he is fallen from this following a device of some of you He cannot find in all the scriptures where Christ had the first matter of his flesh but the second matter which is his nourishment that he had of Mary saieing further that if he had the strength of many men he would labor to cast the contrary out of the Church for being ā article of faith he hath taught that Christes myracles sufferinges and death yea his hanging vpon the crosse were all typicall and Carnall Comparing Christ flesh to his garments and therefore not to be striven about So like wise is he fallen from the faith of justification by Christs righteousnes onely to inherent righteousnes in himself so wi●l he be justified partly by his owne righteousnes either not standing need of all Christs righteousnes orels not holding his righteousnes sufficient for him And he is also fallen from the faith in the point of Magistracie professing he knew not that he differed from you in anie thinge Further more this wicked man Mr. Smyth hath professed and taught and his confederates had learned That God is a spirit and that he wil be worshipped wholly in spirit and truth And he and they knewe that the Appostle 1. Cor. 14.14.15.16 saith If I pray in a strainge tōgue my spirit praieth but myne vnderstanding is without fruit I will pray therefore with the spirit but I will pray with the vnderstanding also I will singe with the spirit but I will singe with the vnderstanding also Els how shall they that vnderstand not say Amen and vers 11. Except I knowe the power of the voice I shal be vnto him that speaketh a Barbarian This man not with standing when he had himself but a little vnderstanding of your language and the rest of his confedracie when some of them had not anie vnderstanding to be spoken of and divers none at all neither yet have have and do come to worshipp with you being barbarians vnto you and say Amen els what do they there not knowing whether you blesse or curse The ignorant Papists shall stand vp in judgment against these men yea the Idolatrous Heathens who have not knowne heard the thinges that these men have knowne and hard Of such men as this and they that are fallen with him speakes Th-appostle Iude. VVoe be vnto them for they have followed the way of ●ayne and are cast away by the deceipt of 〈…〉 in the gaine saying of ●ore 〈…〉 your persons in admiration because of advantage which you might all right well see ●ee doubt not but some of you do see for you knowe then vnderstanding in your language and for what cause can you ymagine that they should ●unne to gaze at you Th-appostle 1. Cor. 14.19 saith I had rather speake to the Church or congregation fyve words with myne vnderstanding that I might also instruct others then Ten thousand words in a ●●●a●nge tongue And doth not The-appostle reach heere that it is better to heare fyve words in the Church or congregation with vnderstanding then Ten-thousand words in a strai●g tongue But these men with a sort of ween on that are void of vnderstanding had rather heare in your Church or congregation fyve words without anie vnderstanding then Ten thousand with vnderstanding in a congregation or Church gathered together by the preaching of the gospell of Iesus Christ and baptized into his name vpon the confession of their faith and sinnes This they knewe was our begininge but your begining they knewe not neither can knowe and if you had anie other begining it is not according to gods word but that is all one to them they have not regarded how you began in the faith nor how you stand in the faith which if they had not forsaken all religion they would have had regard of but religion was not nor is not theire marke that they aymed at as you may easilie descerne by these their wilfull b●ind courses where into you have ledd them by your blind Succession Now you and betwixt you and vs and let all the godly on ear●n consider whether you have walked vprightly herein or no and whether you have not sought your selves and not the glorie of god nor our building vp in the faith And thus wee leave the Succession of your baptisme putting you in remembrance that vvee have shewed you that by this your opinion you make Iohn baptist his example a perticuler example for one man for what man you cannot tell but whose ever can first light of it he hath the pre heminence and this you ymagine was your first beginner which you shall never be able to prove except you can knowe all thinges that are done vnder the sunne but all this in you is vanitie of vanities as wee trust manie of you will easilie see and wee wish all may And for this people who have ●unne after your inventions of whome wee would not once have made mention but the better to bring you to the sight of the greatnes of your sinne and to sett them out for an example that others might be warned thereby which vvee desire that they may be vvhen they shall heare of such a people vvhose knovvled gifts and graces vvere great and vvho vvalked preferred to vvalke strictly by the rules of Christ vnder his ●●●k and now are they Behall walking by no rule of Christ not being vnder his yock haveing disclaymed themselves for haveing anie power to the ho●●e thinges and have given all to you all their religion being onely to come and gaze at you vvho speake to them in a st●aing tongue vvhich is given for a signe n●t vnto them that beleeve but vnto them that beleeve not 1. Cor. 14.22 And in that they are thus left in confusion not knovveing nor careing vvhether to go vvee have cru●e to magnifie the name of god in that he hath confounded them in their vvaies that vvould have confounded 〈◊〉 vvay of truth and vvee have cruse to blesse god that hath prevented you and kept you from makeing them to be one with you whereby you had strengthned thē in their evill enlarged your owne sinne excedingly Let vs now proceed to the Succession of your Church and ministry for wee cannot conceive which way you wil be able ever to make anie shewe or cullor that this vnbaptized man should have commission
wicked Esa 11.4 Now therefore take you heed and let al people take ficed how they go about to hinder the people of god that have freedome and libertie to administer before him being a holy Preisthood to offer vp spirituall sacrifices acceptable to God by Iesus Christ 1. Pet. 2.5 take heed wee say how you go about to hinder them by setting vp your owne inventions and abhominations and bring swist iudgment vpon your selves And so wee leave this point praying you not lightly to passe by it though wee have handled it weakly But let all that disire vnfainedly in the truth of their soules to see the profession of Iesus Christ florrish in puritie and sincerity and in the light of all truth sett their owne harts and teach others to seeke Christ in his word And to followe him in all worshipp and service according to the examples rules precepts in the Striptures which are written for vs to that end For what soever ●●inges are writtē aforetime are written for our lea●●ing Rom. 15.1 Lett all men therefore that in vprightnes disires to walke in the waies of god according to true direction seeke to be taught of god by the Scriptures and not to be ledd by the examples and precepts of men For if a people though but two or three by reading and hearing the Scriptures by the worke of the spirit come to the faith of the gospel must be cōpelled to joyne to anie or some people that formerly professe Christ then must they be forced to professe as they professe and walke in their stepps with them and so to be brought in subiection to all their errors and to be polluted by joyning with them in all their corruptions and so they cannot nor must not be ledd on for ward towards perfection as they ought to be Heb. 6.1 But they must be ledd forward or go backward or out of the way or stand still as that people to whome they joyne will lead them This destroyes all pure profession of the gospell and keepes men backe from walking in the cleare light thereof ffor if two or three shall in the honestie of their harts disire to walke holi●●e with the lord and keepe themselves vnspotted of error this wofull rule of Succession debarrs them that they may not so do and constraines them to joyne to some people denying them libertie to walke after the rules and examples in the Scriptures and so to followe Christ and binds them to followe Christ with them as they followe Christ Hence it cometh that the Pope saith loe heere is Christ and seekes to force all to followe Christ with him And the Bishopps they say loe heere is Christ and they seeke to compell all to followe Christ with them The Presbitarie they say loe heree is Christ and they will constraine all to followe Christ with them wee passe by the most vngodly vnwise Familists and scattered flock that say he is in the desert that is no where to be found in the professiō of the gospell according to the ordināces thereof vntill their extraordinarie men they dreame of come which shall not be vntil there come a new Christ a new gospell And you to whome wee especially write you say loe heere is Christ you would have all to followe Christ with you Now in these troblesome dayes which our sauiour Christ hath foretold of and are now come to passe wherein if it were possible the very elect should be deceaved let all the godly stay them selves vpon that blessed counsel of our Saviour Christ who saith vnto al that will followe him take yee heed behold I have shewed you althinges before Mark. 13.23 which is by his word and therefore thither onely must wee go and followe no men And wee pray al you that would have men followe Christ with you to remember how our Saviour Christ reproved his Disciples for their evill disposition therin who when they sawe one casting out deviles in Christes name forbadd him because he followed not Christ with them Iesus vtterly disaproving them said forbidd yee him not he that is not against vs is with vs. Luk. 9.49.50 If thē our saviour Christ would not suffer these his Disciples to challēge to thēselves this privilege nor would not restraine that his Disciple for professinge his name althoug he followed not with thē why should anie challēg to thēselves or why should the people of god think them selves bound to give vnto anie this prerogative Let all the people of God therefore every where knowe that they have libertie to followe Christly them selves which if Gods people would practice with feare reverence relying onely vpon the direction of gods word spirit it would make them 〈◊〉 wary carefull of their waies least they should run into error so be iustly reproved of all whift all mens eies are vpon them whereas contrariwise if of necessitie they be bound to go joyne to another congregation they walke securely because that people● walking is their warrant and what soever they find amongst them must be received as approved good And this makes divers who often receives manie good motions of the spirit to quench those provocations of the spirit because they thinke they must needes ioyne to some people and can see none that walke so vprightly nolilie with whome they may have comfort to joyne this is a cheife cause of all this evill in that manie are blinded with this error that you all the fore named people do stand so stiffly vpon that they must joyne to the Church And so is this libertie hidden from their eies you all that teach that doctrine being instrumentes there of that they may joyne thē selves to gether in the covenant of the new Testament so be the church Temple of God them selves as well as you or anie people and through the gracions blessing of god which he hath promissed shal be vpon them they so doeing walking in his waies they may shall growe to be a most holy people and a house for the most high god to dwel in the word spirit of god being fullie sufficient to build them vp they edifieing one another in their most holy faith according to the rules of the holy ghost in the new Testament And all this without the authoritie or admittance of anie people professing before them but all this you hide from their eies O that the children of god were as wise in their generation in al thinges in this as the Sonnes of men then would they loose no part of that libertie wherewith Christ hath made them free then would every people called of god runne of them selves the rac● before them and followe hard toward the marke for the price of the high calling of god in Christ Iesus Phil. 3.14 Vnto the which till the called of god by the word of his spirit raise vp their hartes to do striveing withall zeale holines to runne
one before another in the profession of the truth till these gracions affections and holie endeavours possesse the harts and spirits of men there can be no hope to see the glorious light of Gods truth in the profession thereof to florrish growe ffor whilst some Church or congregation settled in the dreggs of error and overtaken with a secure cold frozen profession of the gospel and some other church or congregatiō carried away with a head-stronge blind zeale into manie errors will have all men come and followe Christ or rather go out of the way or be frozen vp with them and while men thinke they are to give them this preferment what hope is there of the groth of pure Religion VVe therefore earnestly beseech all people by the mercies of god in whome there is anie faithfull love of gods truth not to respect anie men neither to followe Christ as you have them for an example but followe Christ as you are taught is his word and as you have the holy mens examples whose holines is approved in the Scriptures And thus in all love wee exhort you to be thus mynded by the name of Iesus Although this that hath bene manifested from the Scriptures may give full satisfaction to every faithfull holie professor of the gospell that Christ by his presence giveth all power to every congregation aswell as to anie one people or congregatiō gathered together into his name though they be but two or three whether they be first gathered or last gathered whether there be●lder or no Elders amongst thē it is with god all one wet because amongst all almost that professe Christ there is so much a doe about ordination o● laying on of hands as though olders hands were onely sanctified to that vse wee pray the godly reader to receive full satisfaction from Act. 13.1.2.3 where it doth evidently appeare that the church or cōgregatiō at Antiochia where there were no Appostles nor elders by the direction of the holy ghost with fasting praying laying on of hands seperated Paull Barnabas to the worke of their ministerie wherevnto the holy ghost had called them And Paul went not to Ierusalē to them that were Appostles before him not so much as to consult with them Gal. 1.17 but after they were seperated by the church being sent furth by the holy ghost they came downe to Seleucia Act. 13.4 And frō this time did first begin to administer in the Office of their Appostle ship in all this let it observed that it is here set downe expresly in the scriptures that they were called vnto their office of god set furth of god that the church did onely ordeyne or separate thē to that worke and therefore this doth nothinge contradict Gala. 1.1 where it is said Paul an Appostle not of men neither by man for he was called sent of god Thus is it proved that the church or congregatiō hath power with fasting praier to lay on hands and so to separate ordeyne mē chosen to administer And this is the ordinatiō set downe in the scriptures which most men make so g●eat an Idoll of And wee hope wee shall not need to prove perticulerly that the church or congregatiō hath power to Elect or chuse their officers seeing that is so plainely set downe Act. 14.23 6.3.5 Of Magistracie THE fowrth matter that by the assistance of God wee purpose to speake to you of is to prove vnto you and all that are cōtrarie mynded That king Princes and Magistrats ruleing governing by the power of god with the sword of Ius● may be members of the church of Christ reteyning their Magistracie For proofe hereof Thappostle Paul to the Rom. 13.1 ● first sheweth speaking of the higher powers That all powers are ordeyned of god And who soever resisteth the power resistes the Ordinance of God This then hereby is made most plaine that the power authoritie of Magistrates is the holy ordinance of God They are further called The ministers of god and their administration is set downe To take vengance of them that do evill and to praise them that do well And the instrument wherewith they are to punish evill doers is the sword And in all this they are the ministers of god for good for the good of gods children especially And therefore are they comaunded to pray for them 1. Tim. 2.12 Thus is their power being of god holie good and their office administration holie good being as is heere shewd by Th-appostle appointed of god for good who doth nor can appoint nothinge but that which is holie good and pleasing to himself for he is holines goodnes it self and he may not nor cannot appoint anie thinge contrary to himself God then haveing ordeyned appointed this holy ordinance with the end and vse of it and manner of administration the magistrates applieing them selves for the same thinge they obey the holy comandemēt and will of god are pleasing and acceptable to the lord in that their obedience for by these wordes Applying themselves there vnto The holy ghost intends and shewes that ther is required a diligent willing faithful obedience in their administration and not a forced constrained obedience as the devills obey god whose obedience is not acceptable and wel pleasing vnto him further thē he is wel pleased in sheweing the power of his owne might in that comaunding them they must obey him for the de●● do not willingly obey god in anie thing They do not willingly knowe god as appeareth when they cried Mat. 8.29 Iesus the sonne of god what have wee to do with thee and although they bele●●e there is one god yet they do it not willingly because they tremble Iam. 2.19 there faith increaseth their feare All this wee speake to make it plaine to the simplest ffirst that there is an obedience which god comandes by the word and worke of his power onely where in they that obey please not god as whē he comanded the vncleane spirits to come furth and they obeyed him And thus did Pharoh obey when he let the people of Israell go to serve the lord as Moses and Aaron had said Exo. 12.31 this was no willing obedience and therefore not acceptable vnto god Secondly there is an obedience which god comandes by the word and worke of his grace wherein and whereby they that obey please god and are acceptable vnto him This is the obedience that is better then Sacrifice And this is the obedience that god requires of kinges Princes and Magistrates even a diligent willing faithfull obedience as is shewed frō these words They are the ministers of god applieing them selves for the same thinge And let vs with all grace and holines vnto god and reverēce vnto this his holy ordināce consider what it is that they are to applie thēselves vnto It is to punish evil doers with the sword and to reward or praise thē that do well
able to stand before 〈…〉 their spirituall gracious lordshipps and dignities so called and so directly against his word and will Oh that these thinges were not hid frō their eies And they that professe a Prebitarie who though they beare not such high names and titles as the rest et by their ruleing power auctoritie which by all meanes they seeke to enlarge if they take not ●eed their sinne against this rule of Christ wil be found little lesse then anie And if wee speake sparingly of you that professe an Eldership thinke not you nor lett it be thought of anie that wee do it either because wee are partiall or because your deserts are not fullie evill enough for the lord knowes wee knowe in part and would to god you knewe your selves that your iniquitie is great herein in your seeking and holding superioritie over the congregations whereof you are and that partly by auctoritie partly by humblenes of mynd seekeing to beare rule over the people of god If by this our loveing advertisement anie of all you of whome wee have spoken be provoked to evill you shall therein greatly increase your owne judgments for the lord knowes wee speake it not to provoke you to evill but to provoke you to repentance before the great evill day come wherein as for all sinne so perticulerly especially for this sinne the lord will have ast●ct accompt if there be not repentance wee say especially for this sinne because this sinne of seeking superioritie rule auctoritie hath doth vtterly destroy all sincere and holy profession of the gospell keeping in captivitie bondage the consciences of men overthrowing the strongest that resist and treading the weake vnder foote stopping vp the way of life and men hereby takeing vpon them to have in their b●ds onely the keyes of the kingdome of heaven To retaine perticulerly vnto you to whome wee first intended to speake take you heed least whilst you set your selves by your opinion against Magistrats being of the kingdome of Christ you have in the meane time set vp a power and aucthoritie of your owne and so your second error be as evill as your first To put an end to this your first ground If this example which our Saviour Christ bring of Kinges Rulers and great men because he saith it shall not be so amongst you that is you shall not be like them It from these words you will yet hold that Magistrats may not be of the kingdome of heaven and of the Church Then you must also hold except you will shewe your selves void of all vnderstanding that our Saviour Christ in the same cause and vpon the same occasion bringing an example of a little child and saieing it shall be so among you you shal be like this little child you most then hold that little children may be of the kingdome of Christ and of the Church ffor if where Christ saith Be not like debarr out them that are brought for the example then where he saith Be like must needs admitt in them that art brought for the example So then they that from this ground will admitt infants in let them see if they have anie sight that they debarr Magistrats out And you that debarr Magistrats out by this ground must admitt infants in ffor they are examples of direct cōtraritie produced for one the same thinge Therefore they that debarr out both and they that admitt both make thinges that are direct contrary to be a like which is the most vniust and false vnderstanding that can be in men Let vs therefore the rather prevaile with you to looke to your waies herein and reconcile your selves to the word of truth And marke well the words of our Saviour Christ concerning this point Mat. 18.4 who soever shall humble himself as this little child the same is greatest in the kingdome of heaven and vers 3. they that are converted and become as little children shall enter into the kingdome of heaven heere is no exception of persons but Kings and Princes and all great men if they be converted and become as little children and humble them selves they may enter in and be greatest in the kingdome of heaven not by their princely power but by their humilitie which wee vnfainedly wish that all Kings Princes and Rulers would see that not their greatnes power nor aucthoritie doth anie thinge at all advance them to or in the kingdome of heaven but it is their convertion and humilitie But your opinion leads you to this that they cannot be converted except first they cast away their Magistracie This is of truth your ground a most woefull ground if you could see the footestepps of it for if it be so that they cannot be converted except they cast away their Magistracie then is their Magistracie sinne and if their magistracie be sinne then is all their administration wherein they administer by power and vertue thereof sinne who shal be able to contradict this which way shall all the device of men Angells be able to avoid it but that if Magistrats cannot be converted to God that is Repent and beleeve except they cast away their Magistracie then is their magistracie sinne for their is nothinge but sinne that hinders faith and repentance Do you that hold this fearefull opinion yet see into what straytes you are brought that you have no way to turne yourselves if there be anie grace or love of God in you humble your selves vnto the dust before the lord and his people and proclame your repentance which that you may yet further be provoked vnto see the hight of your sinne so farr as wee in our great weakenes are by the mercie of god able to shew you wherein by reason of our so great weaknes wee must needs exceedingly faile and come short but yet to the vttermost that by the grace of god wee shal be able wee will endeavour to be faithfull to god and you heerein wee demaund cannot Magistrats Repent beleeve so be received or enter into the kingdome of heaven except they cast away their Magistratie you professe hold they cannot why then is their Magistracie sinne all that they do by the power thereof is sinne If this be so then hath the most holy righteous mercifull iust god the god of all power geven power from himself appointed an ordināce of Magistracie by vertue of which power given from god Magistrats do administer and are comaunded of god to judg righteous judgment To punish the wicked in justice to reward or praise the wel doers in mercie and all this say you is sinne And all this doth god give them power aucthoritie and comaundement to do and in all this they are his ministers doeing his will yet not with standing all this is sinne for if by reason of their Magistracie retayning it they cannot be converted that is Repent beleeve then is their Magistracie sinne and then all that