Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n believe_v faith_n reveal_v 5,457 5 8.8529 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59247 Solid philosophy asserted, against the fancies of the ideists, or, The method to science farther illustrated with reflexions on Mr. Locke's Essay concerning human understanding / by J.S. Sergeant, John, 1622-1707. 1697 (1697) Wing S2594; ESTC R10237 287,445 528

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truth_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o agreement_n of_o those_o empty_a similitude_n till_o at_o length_n as_o fancy_n let_v loose_a to_o fly_v at_o its_o full_a random_n and_o drive_v forward_o with_o a_o quick_a wit_n do_v natural_o and_o genuinly_a lead_n they_o have_v introduce_v a_o kind_n of_o fanaticism_n into_o philosophy_n build_v in_o the_o main_a or_o in_o great_a part_n on_o a_o pretend_a inward_a light_n by_o mean_n of_o those_o imaginary_a and_o visionary_a idea_n from_o this_o introversion_n upon_o these_o unsolid_a airy_a bubble_n and_o thence_o their_o neglect_v the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o our_o solid_a natural_a notion_n mr._n locke_n be_v bring_v to_o confound_v corporeal_a and_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o consequent_o these_o two_o be_v the_o adequate_a object_n of_o all_o philosophy_n all_o philosophical_a knowledge_n be_v render_v impossible_a and_o cartesius_n leave_v we_o no_o mean_n to_o know_v whether_o man_n be_v one_o thing_n make_v up_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n or_o two_o thing_n tack_v together_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o accident_n which_o well_o consist_v with_o their_o substantial_a distinction_n hence_o also_o it_o come_v that_o god_n be_v bring_v in_o at_o every_o hard_a pinch_n to_o act_v contrary_a to_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n require_v without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o lay_v their_o principle_n or_o make_v their_o scheme_n cohere_v that_o be_v they_o will_v needs_o make_v god_n as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n and_o orderer_n of_o nature_n to_o work_v either_o preternatural_o or_o else_o supernatural_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n nay_o mr._n lock_v find_v no_o fancy_n in_o his_o imaginative_a power_n that_o suit_v with_o our_o notion_n of_o thing_n will_v persuade_v the_o world_n that_o no_o man_n live_v know_v what_o a_o thing_n or_o substance_n be_v that_o be_v that_o none_o know_v what_o the_o word_n thing_n mean_v which_o be_v so_o evident_a to_o our_o natural_a thought_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o rude_a person_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o in_o a_o word_n their_o fancy_n so_o inveigle_v their_o reason_n that_o they_o come_v to_o deny_v self-evident_a truth_n and_o hold_v many_o other_o proposition_n which_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a and_o contradictory_n wherefore_o see_v philosophy_n reduce_v to_o this_o lamentable_a condition_n and_o that_o solid_a rationality_n and_o all_o truth_n in_o natural_a object_n be_v thus_o in_o imminent_a danger_n to_o be_v overrun_v and_o bear_v down_o by_o imaginary_a conceit_n and_o apprehend_v that_o god_n providence_n have_v fit_v and_o enable_v i_o to_o redress_v such_o great_a mischief_n i_o think_v it_o become_v i_o to_o reinstate_v reason_n in_o her_o sovereignty_n over_o fancy_n and_o to_o assert_v to_o she_o the_o rightful_a dominion_n nature_n have_v give_v she_o over_o all_o our_o judgement_n and_o discourse_n i_o resolve_v therefore_o to_o disintricate_a truth_n which_o lie_v too_o deep_a for_o superficial_a fancy_n to_o fathom_n from_o all_o those_o labyrinth_n of_o error_n i_o observe_v that_o philosophy_n labour_v and_o languish_v under_o many_o complicate_v distemper_n all_o spring_v from_o this_o way_n of_o idea_n and_o that_o they_o be_v grow_v epidemical_a nor_o can_v they_o be_v cure_v by_o the_o application_n of_o remedy_n to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a part_n or_o by_o confute_v this_o or_o that_o particular_a error_n hereupon_o have_v find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o these_o malady_n of_o human_a understanding_n i_o see_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o stub_n up_o by_o the_o root_n that_o way_n itself_o and_o by_o clos●_n and_o solid_a reason_n the_o most_o decisive_n weapon_n in_o tru●●●_n armoury_n to_o break_v in_o piece_n the_o brittle_a glassy_a essence_n of_o those_o fantastic_a apparition_n which_o if_o a_o right_a way_n of_o reason_v be_v settle_v and_o understand_v will_v disappear_v and_o vanish_v out_o of_o the_o world_n as_o their_o elder_a sister_n the_o fairy_n have_v do_v in_o this_o last_o half_a century_n i_o know_v my_o lord_n reformation_n make_v by_o a_o single_a man_n though_o but_o in_o philosophy_n seldom_o gain_v credit_n to_o he_o who_o attempt_v it_o and_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o to_o pretend_v to_o reform_v where_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n have_v a_o ill_a name_n and_o be_v just_o hold_v to_o spring_v from_o policy_n interest_n pride_n or_o some_o such_o other_o sinister_a motive_n but_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a that_o whoever_o peruse_v this_o treatise_n nay_o but_o even_o the_o preface_n will_v see_v that_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o undertake_n be_v not_o only_o expedient_a but_o cogent_n nor_o can_v any_o man_n just_o tax_v he_o of_o arrogance_n or_o of_o usurp_a a_o dictature_n over_o other_o man_n judgement_n though_o he_o oppose_v great_a multitude_n of_o speculater_n who_o offer_v his_o reason_n to_o convince_v they_o to_o this_o necessity_n now_o lay_v open_a of_o reform_v philosophy_n i_o shall_v add_v another_o of_o a_o much_o more_o weighty_a concern_v and_o which_o may_v also_o rectify_v some_o zealon_n well-meaning_a friend_n who_o judge_v of_o thing_n by_o their_o own_o short_a reach_n think_v that_o the_o advance_v truth_n in_o philosophy_n be_v little_o better_a than_o time_n and_o labour_n lose_v whereas_o i_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v real_o think_v that_o the_o supply_v what_o the_o world_n most_o want_v be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o universal_a good_a i_o can_v possible_o do_v this_o other_o necessity_n then_o of_o my_o rectify_v our_o modern_a philosophy_n which_o will_v make_v other_o see_v how_o great_a a_o good_a it_o be_v be_v this_o those_o truth_n which_o be_v of_o a_o high_a and_o more_o sacred_a nature_n can_v never_o be_v right_o explicate_v nor_o consequent_o such_o man_n not_o value_v authority_n be_v due_o recommend_v to_o those_o who_o dissent_n from_o they_o unless_o true_a principle_n of_o philosophy_n be_v settle_v and_o unsound_a one_o confute_v for_o since_o no_o explication_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v make_v by_o faith_n itself_o all_o of_o they_o must_v necessary_o be_v make_v by_o our_o reason_n show_v the_o conformity_n they_o have_v to_o our_o natural_a notion_n or_o to_o such_o knowledge_n as_o we_o have_v from_o the_o thing_n in_o nature_n especial_o since_o dissenter_n draw_v their_o chief_a objection_n from_o the_o repugnancy_n of_o those_o point_n to_o our_o natural_a principle_n it_o be_v a_o know_a truth_n that_o as_o every_o definition_n must_v be_v the_o selfsame_a notion_n with_o what_o be_v define_v so_o must_v every_o right_a explication_n too_o it_o be_v in_o reality_n nothing_o but_o the_o unfolding_n what_o be_v before_o wrap_v up_o close_o whence_o follow_v that_o when_o he_o who_o have_v the_o ill_a luck_n to_o have_v take_v up_o false_a principle_n come_v to_o explicate_v the_o trinity_n the_o incarnation_n the_o resurrection_n or_o any_o high_a point_n of_o 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up_o against_o christianity_n rest_a confident_a
way_n for_o a_o new_a offspring_n to_o which_o in_o the_o very_a instant_a it_o be_v ultimate_o determine_v to_o be_v this_o the_o first_o be_v who_o overflow_a goodness_n stand_v ever_o ready_a to_o give_v his_o creature_n all_o that_o they_o be_v dispose_v or_o capable_a to_o have_v do_v with_o a_o steady_a emanation_n of_o be_v give_v his_o peculiar_a effect_n existence_n corollary_n the_o reason_n why_o our_o modern_n do_v so_o oppose_v substantial_a or_o essential_a form_n be_v reduce_v to_o two_o head_n form_n first_o because_o they_o conceit_v the_o form_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o distinct_a thing_n or_o at_o least_o a_o part_n of_o a_o thing_n superven_a to_o the_o martyr_n its_o compart_n and_o compound_v the_o ens_fw-la after_o that_o gross_a manner_n as_o two_o thing_n in_o nature_n do_v compound_v a_o three_o whereas_o in_o reality_n they_o be_v nothing_o but_o divers_a notion_n or_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n formal_o as_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n wherefore_o to_o say_v 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they_o proceed_v they_o deserve_v to_o be_v the_o sport_n and_o laughter_n of_o all_o man_n of_o sense_n for_o i_o know_v nothing_o else_o they_o be_v good_a for_o now_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o natural_a order_n in_o our_o notion_n though_o take_v from_o the_o same_o thing_n so_o that_o we_o have_v the_o notion_n of_o res_n or_o thing_n antecedent_o in_o priority_n of_o nature_n to_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la or_o the_o accident_n and_o we_o conceive_v the_o mode_n or_o manner_n to_o presuppose_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o to_o have_v no_o be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o it_o and_o affect_v it_o whence_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v in_o it_o and_o to_o have_v no_o be_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n we_o may_v by_o a_o metaphor_n not_o much_o strain_v say_v it_o do_v as_o it_o be_v inhere_o in_o it_o and_o that_o the_o thing_n
reflex_n notion_n have_v for_o their_o proper_a object_n the_o direct_a one_o which_o be_v already_o in_o our_o mind_n wherefore_o if_o the_o notion_n of_o infinity_o can_v be_v have_v any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o add_v non_fw-la to_o finite_a it_o must_v come_v from_o our_o reason_n find_v out_o by_o discourse_n that_o there_o be_v a_o first_o and_o self-existent_a be_v who_o essence_n and_o attribute_n be_v beyond_o all_o limit_n or_o actual_o infinite_a whence_o follow_v that_o since_o clear_a reason_n demonstrate_v that_o all_o create_a entity_n and_o consequent_o all_o the_o modes_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v finite_a and_o only_a god_n be_v infinite_a in_o his_o essence_n and_o in_o all_o his_o intrinsecal_n attribute_n and_o reason_n also_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o which_o be_v in_o god_n to_o who_o only_o the_o notion_n of_o infinite_a can_v belong_v be_v most_o high_o positive_a the_o same_o reason_n teach_v we_o to_o correct_v in_o our_o thought_n the_o grammatical_a negativeness_n of_o the_o word_n infinite_a which_o can_v only_o be_v apply_v to_o he_o and_o to_o look_v upon_o it_o and_o esteem_v it_o as_o most_o perfect_o positive_a 5._o i_o can_v pass_v by_o unreflected_a on_o a_o passage_n §_o 16._o in_o which_o mr._n locke'_v fancy_n impose_v strange_o upon_o his_o succession_n reason_n he_o say_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o unconceivable_a to_o he_o than_o duration_n without_o succession_n what_o think_v he_o of_o the_o duration_n of_o god_n in_o 17._o who_o be_v no_o vicissitude_n or_o shadow_n of_o change_n which_o text_n i_o believe_v no_o man_n at_o least_o no_o christian_a but_o hold_v to_o be_v plain_a and_o literal_o true_a whereas_o succession_n be_v essential_o perpetual_a change_n let_v he_o please_v to_o reflect_v that_o to_o endure_v so_o long_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o be_v so_o long_o which_o do_v by_o cut_v off_o so_o long_o in_o both_o those_o say_n he_o will_v sin_v that_o to_o endure_v be_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o but_o simple_o to_o be_v whence_o his_o conceit_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o nothing_o more_o wrong_n duration_n or_o be_v than_o do_v succession_n or_o motion_n and_o therefore_o our_o duration_n here_o which_o be_v unsteady_a unconstant_a and_o transitory_a be_v just_o repute_v to_o be_v the_o worst_a sort_n of_o duration_n or_o be_v and_o the_o next_o to_o not-being_a or_o not-enduring_a at_o all_o again_o common_a sense_n tell_v we_o that_o nothing_o move_v mere_o for_o motion_n sake_n and_o therefore_o that_o all_o motion_n be_v to_o attain_v something_o which_o be_v not-motion_n but_o the_o end_n of_o it_o that_o be_v rest._n wherefore_o eternal_a rest_n or_o that_o duration_n call_v eternity_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n conformable_o to_o what_o the_o holy_a scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o state_n of_o eternity_n tell_v we_o that_o 7._o tempus_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la amplius_fw-la time_n nor_o consequent_o succession_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o wherefore_o since_o take_v away_o motion_n and_o succession_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o imagine_v any_o thing_n in_o duration_n but_o only_o be_v and_o eternity_n be_v a_o infinite_o better_a duration_n or_o state_n of_o be_v than_o this_o transitory_a one_o which_o be_v successive_a it_o follow_v that_o eternal_a rest_n in_o which_o we_o have_v all_o we_o can_v have_v or_o can_v acquire_v by_o motion_n at_o once_o be_v the_o only_a true_a duration_n and_o our_o duration_n here_o only_o the_o way_n to_o it_o so_o far_o be_v duration_n from_o be_v unconceivable_a without_o succession_n if_o we_o guide_v our_o thought_n by_o principle_n and_o not_o by_o mere_a fancy_n reflection_n eleven_o on_o the_o eighteen_o nineteen_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n 1._o the_o three_o next_o chapter_n of_o simple_a modes_n be_v very_o suitable_a to_o mr._n locke_n doctrine_n deliver_v former_o and_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n sensation_n particular_o the_o 20_o which_o give_v we_o more_o genuine_a definition_n of_o the_o several_a passion_n and_o more_o apt_o in_o my_o judgement_n express_v they_o than_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v do_v though_o he_o be_v just_o hold_v to_o have_v a_o great_a talon_n in_o deliver_v his_o conception_n but_o i_o must_v deny_v that_o the_o perception_n or_o thought_n make_v by_o impression_n on_o the_o body_n by_o outward_a object_n be_v to_o be_v call_v sensation_n for_o if_o thought_n be_v sensation_n than_o the_o sense_n can_v think_v which_o be_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n i_o believe_v none_o will_v say_v if_o he_o reflect_v that_o our_o soul_n be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n nor_o be_v the_o modes_n of_o think_v at_o all_o proper_a to_o the_o sense_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o man_n have_v two_o nature_n in_o one_o suppositum_fw-la all_o the_o impression_n upon_o he_o as_o he_o be_v a_o animal_n do_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o may_v say_v the_o same_o instant_a affect_v he_o also_o as_o he_o be_v spiritual_a whence_o they_o be_v to_o be_v call_v sensation_n as_o they_o be_v receive_v in_o that_o material_a part_n call_v the_o seat_n of_o knowledge_n and_o the_o same_o direct_a impression_n as_o they_o proceed_v far_o and_o affect_v his_o soul_n be_v call_v notion_n or_o simple_a apprehension_n wherefore_o as_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o man_n be_v distinct_a and_o have_v their_o distinct_a property_n and_o modes_n so_o the_o word_n that_o be_v to_o express_v what_o be_v peculiar_a to_o each_o of_o those_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v too_o and_o keep_v to_o their_o proper_a signification_n which_o can_v be_v if_o thought_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o mind_n be_v confound_v with_o sensation_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o corporeal_a part_n but_o i_o suspect_v the_o printer_n may_v be_v here_o in_o the_o fault_n and_o not_o the_o author_n the_o sense_n in_o this_o place_n be_v something_o imperfect_a 2._o to_o the_o question_v propose_v cap._n 19_o §_o 9_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o think_v be_v the_o action_n and_o not_o the_o soul_n essence_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a for_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o action_n and_o not_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o for_o in_o such_o nature_n as_o be_v potential_a or_o apt_a to_o receive_v impression_n from_o other_o thing_n as_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o this_o state_n and_o therefore_o their_o essence_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o be_v pure_a act_n as_o angel_n be_v be_v must_v necessary_o be_v presuppose_v to_o operate_n especial_o when_o their_o first_o operation_n as_o think_v be_v to_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o mere_a passion_n cause_v by_o impression_n from_o another_o thing_n which_o be_v therefore_o pure_o accidental_a to_o the_o subject_a that_o receive_v they_o and_o i_o wonder_v mr._n locke_n will_v even_o propose_v this_o as_o a_o question_n to_o be_v yet_o decide_v or_o think_v it_o but_o probable_a since_o he_o have_v former_o maintain_v assertive_o that_o man_n do_v not_o always_o think_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o think_v be_v not_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o man_n must_v always_o think_v since_o the_o soul_n can_v never_o be_v without_o her_o essence_n or_o what_o be_v essential_a to_o she_o 3._o his_o position_n that_o thing_n be_v good_a or_o evil_a only_a in_o reference_n to_o pleasure_n or_o pain_n however_o it_o may_v hap_v to_o be_v misunderstand_v solid_n by_o some_o well-meaning_a bigot_n be_v a_o most_o solid_a truth_n and_o be_v exceed_o useful_a to_o explicate_v christian_a principle_n and_o to_o show_v god_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n in_o govern_v mankind_n connatural_o he_o propose_v to_o he_o fullness_n of_o joy_n and_o pleasure_n for_o evermore_o and_o such_o as_o be_v spiritual_a and_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v pure_a durable_a and_o fill_v the_o whole_a capacity_n of_o its_o boundless_a desire_n not_o transitory_a mean_a and_o base_a which_o though_o they_o cloy_v never_o satisfy_v heaven_n will_v not_o be_v heaven_n if_o it_o be_v not_o infinite_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a nor_o will_v hell_n be_v hell_n if_o it_o be_v not_o penal_a and_o in_o case_n that_o explication_n of_o epicurus_n his_o tenet_n which_o be_v give_v it_o by_o some_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v true_o he_o which_o make_v man_n summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la consist_v in_o pleasure_n at_o large_a and_o chief_o in_o the_o best_a pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o will_v not_o misbecome_v a_o christian_a philosopher_n whence_o result_v this_o corollary_n that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_a morality_n depend_v as_o on_o its_o practical_a principle_n upon_o our_o make_v a_o wise_a choice_n of_o the_o pleasure_n we_o pursue_v here_o for_o the_o object_n of_o our_o