Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n believe_v faith_n know_v 8,213 5 4.2899 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59248 Sure-footing in Christianity, or Rational discourses on the rule of faith with short animadversions on Dr. Pierce's sermon : also on some passages in Mr. Whitby and M. Stillingfleet, which concern that rule / by J.S. Sergeant, John, 1622-1707. 1665 (1665) Wing S2595; ESTC R8569 122,763 264

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first_o principle_n in_o controversy_n be_v so_o supreme_o important_a i_o have_v attempt_v it_o put_v this_o dilemma_n to_o the_o protestant_n either_o controversy_n or_o the_o skill_n which_o enable_v we_o to_o conclude_v certain_o what_o be_v faith_n be_v a_o science_n or_o not_o if_o not_o why_o do_v we_o meddle_v with_o it_o since_o without_o science_n or_o knowledge_n all_o be_v mere_a beat_v the_o air_n and_o empty_a ignorant_a talk_n if_o it_o be_v common_a seuse_n tell_v we_o it_o must_v be_v ground_v on_o some_o first_o and_o self-evident_a principle_n let_v we_o to_o work_n then_o and_o settle_v this_o principle_n that_o so_o we_o may_v have_v something_o to_o agree_v in_o and_o proceed_v upon_o that_o be_v be_v able_a to_o discourse_v together_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o show_v the_o first_o principle_n we_o catholic_n proceed_v on_o establish_v on_o rational_a ground_n and_o self-evident_a let_v the_o protestant_n either_o agree_v with_o we_o in_o it_o or_o settle_v some_o other_o able_a to_o render_v his_o citation_n certain_a without_o which_o they_o ought_v allege_v nothing_o nor_o be_v it_o enough_o for_o they_o to_o catch_v at_o single_a word_n or_o little_a parcel_n of_o my_o discourse_n as_o their_o way_n be_v but_o it_o be_v connect_v they_o must_v overthrow_v the_o main_a of_o it_o nor_o that_o but_o they_o must_v lay_v some_o first_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o else_o they_o ought_v affirm_v nothing_o nor_o speak_v for_o why_o shall_v any_o one_o say_v what_o he_o know_v not_o or_o how_o can_v he_o know_v without_o principle_n especial_o the_o protestant_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v this_o who_o can_v stand_v on_o possession_n but_o on_o his_o reason_n why_o he_o move_v what_o he_o find_v settle_v this_o principle_n than_o they_o be_v tie_v by_o all_o honest_a consideration_n to_o produce_v and_o till_o they_o do_v so_o i_o must_v frank_o declare_v what_o reason_n tell_v ever_o intelligent_a man_n that_o those_o many_o flashy_a book_n of_o late_a against_o catholic_n by_o whosoever_o write_v deserve_v not_o a_o word_n in_o answer_n first_o discourse_n show_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o rule_n and_o faith_n what_o property_n belong_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n 1._o as_o common_a reason_n give_v it_o evident_a that_o no_o satisfaction_n at_o all_o can_v be_v have_v in_o any_o point_n whatever_o without_o know_v first_o the_o mean_v of_o those_o word_n which_o express_v the_o thing_n under_o debate_n since_o without_o this_o the_o discourser_n must_v talk_v of_o they_o know_v not_o what_o so_o the_o art_n of_o logic_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o mean_v of_o those_o word_n exact_o know_v a_o ready_a way_n be_v open_v to_o a_o clear_a decision_n of_o the_o most_o perplex_v difficulty_n for_o see_v the_o mean_v of_o a_o word_n include_v in_o itself_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o signify_v by_o that_o word_n in_o regard_n it_o can_v not_o mean_v that_o thing_n unless_o it_o also_o mean_v it_o of_o such_o a_o 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mean_v by_o those_o word_n which_o express_v the_o thing_n we_o be_v discuss_v namely_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o we_o may_v with_o good_a ground_n expect_v a_o solid_a clear_a and_o brief_a satisfaction_n both_o of_o what_o be_v not_o that_o rule_n and_o what_o be_v it._n 2._o to_o begin_v then_o with_o what_o be_v most_o evident_a see_v a_o rule_n signify_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v able_a to_o regulate_v or_o guide_v he_o who_o use_v it_o it_o must_v consequent_o have_v in_o it_o all_o those_o quality_n by_o which_o it_o be_v able_a to_o do_v that_o it_o be_v proper_a effect_n otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o rule_n that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o apt_a or_o able_a to_o do_v what_o a_o rule_n shall_v do_v 3._o it_o must_v then_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v evident_a as_o to_o its_o existence_n unto_o the_o sense_n if_o it_o be_v to_o guide_v it_o or_o to_o the_o understanding_n if_o it_o be_v a_o intellectual_a rule_n for_o how_o shall_v either_o of_o these_o be_v guide_v by_o what_o they_o neither_o see_v nor_o know_v 4._o whence_o follow_v that_o it_o must_v be_v evident_a to_o all_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o it_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v to_o they_o no_o rule_n since_o be_v unknown_a it_o reach_v not_o or_o affect_v not_o those_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o it_o that_o be_v reach_v not_o those_o thing_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v to_o do_v its_o effect_n and_o so_o can_v rule_v they_o or_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o they_o 5._o moreover_o to_o those_o who_o can_v raise_v doubt_n or_o can_v have_v doubt_n raise_v in_o they_o that_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o mankind_n even_o the_o rude_a vulgar_a it_o must_v be_v knowable_a that_o the_o intellectual_a rule_n they_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o have_v in_o itself_o a_o virtue_n to_o rule_v or_o guide_v their_o understanding_n right_a that_o be_v they_o must_v be_v capable_a to_o know_v that_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v rely_v on_o as_o a_o rule_n wherefore_o this_o must_v either_o be_v evident_a by_o its_o own_o light_n or_o at_o least_o easy_o evidenceable_a by_o other_o knowledge_n or_o skill_v presuppose_v in_o those_o user_n of_o reason_n who_o be_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o that_o rule_n otherwise_o it_o be_v against_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o yield_v over_o one_o understanding_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o that_o which_o he_o can_v never_o come_v to_o understand_v that_o it_o have_v in_o it_o any_o ability_n or_o power_n to_o guide_v he_o 6._o and_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v evident_a to_o be_v what_o in_o reality_n it_o be_v not_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o thing_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o rule_n must_v also_o be_v certain_a in_o its_o self_n or_o establish_v on_o secure_a ground_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o can_v in_o true_a sense_n be_v call_v a_o rule_n which_o one_o may_v follow_v and_o yet_o go_v wrong_n or_o be_v miss_v the_o directive_n power_n then_o which_o it_o have_v must_v not_o be_v waver_v wherefore_o also_o the_o cause_n which_o conserve_v it_o so_o constant_o able_a to_o perform_v that_o effect_n must_v be_v establish_v too_o to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o keep_v it_o fit_v to_o do_v the_o effect_n proper_a to_o its_o nature_n which_o be_v to_o be_v certain_a in_o its_o self_n 7._o thus_o much_o be_v evident_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o common_a notion_n or_o nature_n of_o a_o rule_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o genuine_a and_o proper_a meaning_n of_o that_o single_a word_n we_o be_v next_o to_o consider_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n faith_n by_o which_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o give_v rigorous_a school-definition_n of_o either_o this_o or_o the_o former_a word_n but_o only_o to_o reflect_v on_o and_o make_v use_n of_o some_o attribute_n predicate_v or_o property_n which_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o such_o who_o intelligent_o use_v those_o word_n be_v apprehend_v to_o be_v involve_v in_o or_o true_o appertain_v to_o their_o signification_n this_o caution_n give_v to_o avoid_v mistake_n or_o cavil_v let_v we_o inquire_v of_o what_o kind_n of_o nature_n that_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o word_n faith_n and_o then_o reflect_v what_o further_a qualification_n it_o require_v in_o its_o rule_n that_o be_v in_o the_o certain_a mean_n which_o be_v to_o guide_v we_o to_o that_o knowledge_n call_v faith_n 8._o faith_n then_o in_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o same_o with_o believe_v and_o divine_a faith_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n from_o who_o as_o be_v the_o intelligent_a user_n of_o that_o word_n the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o be_v take_v the_o believe_a god_n in_o reveal_v truth_n which_o necessary_o import_v some_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n of_o
with_o such_o a_o person_n be_v not_o he_o mad_a that_o be_v a_o renouncor_n of_o reason_n or_o man_n nature_n who_o shall_v not_o believe_v they_o you_o see_v then_o these_o witness_n have_v power_n to_o propose_v such_o a_o object_n as_o can_v oblige_v to_o belief_n you_o see_v the_o dissenter_n be_v irrational_a that_o their_o act_n of_o dissent_v spring_n from_o some_o passion_n or_o vice_n and_o vice_n be_v punishable_a and_o so_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o dissent_n if_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o matter_n as_o be_v high_o pernicious_a to_o mankind_n best_a concern_v now_o our_o church_n make_v account_v she_o be_v able_a to_o propose_v a_o authority_n incomparable_o more_o ample_a than_o the_o attestation_n now_o speak_v of_o for_o the_o true_a descent_n of_o her_o faith_n and_o judge_n such_o a_o proposal_n found_v on_o the_o eyesight_n of_o all_o those_o witness_n to_o be_v able_a to_o oblige_v to_o interior_a assent_n in_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o to_o render_v they_o 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point_n he_o ask_v how_o you_o be_v certain_a that_o book_n be_v god_n word_n you_o allege_v the_o excellency_n of_o it_o which_o indeed_o be_v such_o that_o eye_n already_o enlighten_v by_o true_a faith_n may_v discern_v something_o in_o it_o above_o nature_n and_o cry_v digitus_fw-la d●i_fw-la est_fw-la hîc_fw-la though_o not_o his_o dim_a sight_n he_o answer_v that_o many_o part_n of_o it_o be_v indeed_o very_o excellent_o good_a but_o that_o the_o devil_n can_v transform_v himself_o into_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o requite_v your_o excellency_n with_o many_o strange_a absurdity_n and_o heresy_n even_o by_o your_o own_o confession_n in_o the_o open_a letter_n as_o it_o lie_v and_o most_o unworthy_a god_n as_o that_o he_o have_v hand_n foot_n and_o passion_n like_o we_o according_o to_o which_o he_o be_v variable_a he_o find_v you_o direct_a text_n against_o acknowledge_a science_n in_o divers_a particular_n and_o reckon_v up_o a_o multitude_n of_o 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blot_v wear_v out_o etc._n etc._n which_o though_o it_o seem_v a_o remote_a and_o impertinent_a exception_n yet_o to_o one_o who_o consider_v the_o wise_a disposition_n of_o divine_a providence_n it_o will_v deserve_v a_o deep_a consideration_n for_o see_v the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o end_n of_o god_n make_v nature_n the_o mean_n to_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o settle_v strong_a and_o unalterable_a than_o any_o other_o piece_n of_o nature_n whatever_o put_v then_o scripture_n letter_n to_o be_v this_o rule_n and_o that_o all_o its_o significativeness_n of_o god_n sense_n that_o be_v all_o its_o virtue_n of_o a_o rule_n be_v lose_v if_o the_o material_a character_n its_o basis_n be_v destroy_v or_o alter_v who_o see_v not_o a_o very_a disorderly_a proceed_n in_o lay_v so_o weak_a mean_n in_o such_o immediateness_n to_o so_o main_a a_o end_n and_o conclude_v not_o thence_o that_o faith_n rule_n ought_v in_o right_a reason_n have_v a_o better_a basis_n than_o such_o 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11._o must_v be_v obvious_a to_o man_n of_o ordinary_a sense_n and_o not_o only_o to_o speculator_n as_o also_o that_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n may_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o the_o the_o first_o be_v thing_n in_o nature_n or_o else_o simple_a vulgar_a action_n and_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n which_o if_o oft_o repeat_v and_o familiarize_v be_v unmistakable_a and_o consequent_o the_o perceiver_n inerrable_a in_o such_o a_o matter_n of_o the_o second_o be_v such_o action_n as_o be_v compound_v and_o make_v up_o of_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o several_a particularity_n to_o be_v observe_v every_o of_o which_o may_v be_v mistake_v apart_o each_o be_v a_o distinct_a little_a action_n in_o its_o single_a self_n such_o as_o be_v the_o transcribe_v a_o whole_a book_n consist_v of_o such_o miriads_o of_o word_n single_a letter_n and_o tittle_n or_o stop_v and_o the_o several_a action_n of_o write_v over_o each_o of_o these_o so_o short_a and_o cursory_a that_o it_o prevent_v 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scripture_n significativeness_n which_o be_v the_o other_o branch_n nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o this_o be_v quite_o lose_v to_o all_o in_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o 〈◊〉_d evident_a that_o it_o be_v unattainable_a by_o the_o vulgar_a that_o be_v the_o better_a half_n of_o mankind_n since_o they_o be_v unfurnish_a of_o those_o art_n and_o skill_n as_o language_n grammar_n logic_n history_n metaphysic_n divinity_n etc._n etc._n requisite_a to_o establish_v and_o render_v certain_a the_o sense_n they_o conceive_v the_o letter_n ought_v to_o bear_v without_o which_o they_o can_v never_o make_v such_o a_o interpretation_n of_o it_o but_o a_o acute_a scholar_n skilled_a in_o those_o mean_n will_v be_v able_a to_o blunder_v they_o and_o make_v a_o seem_n clear_a one_o of_o his_o own_o in_o a_o word_n if_o we_o see_v eminent_a wit_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o the_o socinian_o make_v use_n of_o the_o selfsame_a and_o as_o they_o conceive_v the_o best_a
multitude_n of_o knower_n if_o no_o possible_a consideration_n can_v awaken_v in_o our_o reason_n a_o doubt_n that_o they_o conspire_v to_o deceive_v we_o now_o in_o the_o way_n of_o tradition_n all_o deliverer_n or_o immediate_a forefather_n be_v knower_n as_o appear_v in_o those_o who_o immediate_o hear_v the_o apostle_n all_o the_o knowledge_n requisite_a be_v of_o what_o they_o be_v teach_v and_o practise_v it_o according_o all_o their_o life_n of_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o rude_a person_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a who_o ever_o have_v any_o effect_n of_o such_o a_o teach_v wrought_v upon_o he_o nor_o can_v any_o unless_o their_o brain_n rove_v wild_o or_o be_v unsettled_a even_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o madness_n suspect_v deceit_n where_o such_o multitude_n unanimous_o agree_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n look_v serious_o when_o they_o speak_v act_n themselves_o and_o practice_n according_o and_o show_v in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o carriage_n that_o they_o 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be_v ever_o in_o some_o considerable_a body_n of_o deliverer_n who_o stick_v to_o it_o and_o own_a it_o and_o that_o those_o have_v true_a faith_n or_o true_o that_o doctrine_n which_o christ_n and_o the_o first_o planter_n of_o christianity_n teach_v but_o of_o this_o point_n more_o hereafter_o 10._o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o multitude_n of_o plain_a honest-meaning_n soul_n be_v as_o much_o justify_v for_o believe_a scripture_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o you_o mean_v their_o faith_n conceive_v to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n or_o a_o determinate_a sense_n of_o scripture_n letter_n it_o can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n be_v pretend_v that_o they_o be_v as_o much_o justifiable_a for_o believe_v any_o set_v aside_o tradition_n help_n for_o without_o this_o it_o total_o depend_v on_o the_o inward_a judgement_n fancy_n or_o skill_n of_o man_n which_o they_o be_v unqualify_v to_o judge_v of_o not_o on_o open_a verdict_n of_o sense_n to_o wield_v the_o certainty_n or_o uncertainty_n of_o which_o lie_v clear_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o common_a reason_n and_o as_o for_o scripture_n letter_n they_o can_v possible_o be_v justify_v in_o reason_n for_o believe_v even_o the_o substantial_a truth_n of_o it_o without_o tradition_n assist_v hand_n and_o preserve_a care_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o because_o the_o common_a course_n of_o human_a experience_n tell_v they_o that_o judgement_n or_o opinion_n often_o disagree_v but_o their_o plain_a sensation_n especial_o if_o frequent_o repeat_v never_o whence_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o plain_a high-shoe_n will_v upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o sight_n of_o six_o witness_n without_o more_o ado_n condemn_v a_o malefactor_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o thousand_o man_n if_o a_o testimony_n ground_v on_o sense_n be_v not_o bring_v now_o take_v away_o tradition_n and_o all_o ground_n from_o certain_a sense_n fail_v we_o either_o for_o the_o meaning_n or_o even_a letter_n of_o scripture_n and_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o man_n judgement_n build_v on_o latent_fw-la skill_n or_o fancy_n or_o at_o least_o on_o sense_n liable_a to_o great_a and_o numerous_a mistake_n as_o have_v be_v show_v disc._n 4._o §_o 3._o again_o see_v every_o one_o apprehend_v the_o most_o vulgar_a have_v reason_n enough_o to_o believe_v there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o k._n james_n and_o q._n elizabeth_n of_o which_o they_o be_v no_o otherwise_o ascertain_v but_o by_o tradition_n why_o be_v not_o they_o as_o much_o or_o more_o justify_v for_o believe_a point_n of_o faith_n receive_v down_o by_o the_o same_o tenor_n whereas_o if_o you_o go_v about_o to_o pump_v their_o common_a reason_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o statute-book_n or_o the_o truth_n of_o its_o letter_n you_o shall_v find_v they_o blunder_v and_o at_o a_o ●oss_n be_v pose_v beyond_o their_o sphere_n of_o 〈◊〉_d nature_n by_o a_o question_n entrench_v upon_o skill_n to_o which_o they_o can_v never_o answer_v with_o a_o steady_a assuredness_n inward_o and_o if_o they_o do_v so_o outward_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o some_o passion_n and_o not_o their_o reason_n breed_v that_o irrational_a profession_n the_o three_o condition_n then_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v to_o be_v apt_a to_o settle_v and_o justify_v unreflect_v and_o undoubt_v vulgar_a be_v manifest_o find_v agree_v to_o tradition_n 11._o i_o put_v next_o the_o 6_o condition_n because_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o evident_o prove_v the_o four_o five_o and_o seven_o for_o what_o be_v build_v on_o immovable_a ground_n or_o certain_a in_o its_o self_n have_v in_o it_o wherewith_o to_o settle_v and_o satisfy_v the_o most_o pierce_a wit●_n convince_v the_o most_o obstinate_a adversary_n and_o to_o ascertain_v we_o absolute_o to_o prove_v that_o tradition_n have_v certain_a and_o infallible_a ground_n it_o may_v suffi●●_n to_o note_v that_o disc._n 1._o §_o 13_o 14_o 15._o it_o be_v evident_o prove_v faith_n must_v be_v infallible_a to_o we_o an●_n no_o less_o evident_a that_o it_o can_v be_v such_o without_o have_v infallibly-c●●tain_a ground_n since_o nothing_o can_v be_v firm_a to_o we_o than_o the_o ground_n it_o stand_v on_o now_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v its_o ground_n it_o follow_v evident_o that_o this_o must_v likewise_o be_v infallib●●_n certain_a there_o be_v then_o only_o two_o ground_n or_o rule_n of_o faith_n own_v namely_o deliver_v of_o it_o down_o by_o write_v and_o by_o word_n an●_n practice_n which_o we_o call_v oral_a and_o practical_a tradition_n it_o be_v leave_v avoidable_o out_o of_o the_o imposibility_n that_o scripture_n shall_v be_v infallible_a as_o rule_v that_o tradition_n must_v be_v such_o 12._o though_o this_o conclusion_n suppose_v th●_n truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n i_o assume_v as_o already_o prove_v be_v sufficient_o consequent_a to_o those_o adversary_n against_o who_o i_o contest_v at_o present_a th●_n certainty_n of_o tradition_n in_o regard_n they_o do_v 〈◊〉_d stick_v to_o grant_v that_o either_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n must_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n yet_o i_o foresee_v more_o will_n be_v expect_v from_o a_o pretender_n to_o demonstrate_v its_o certainty_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v frame_v his_o discourse_n from_o intrinsical_v medium_n reflect_v then_o on_o the_o nature_n of_o tradition_n as_o before_o explicate_v we_o shall_v observe_v that_o it_o have_v for_o its_o basis_n the_o best_a nature_n in_o the_o universe_n that_o be_v man_n the_o flower_n and_o end_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o not_o according_a to_o his_o moral_a part_n defectible_a by_o reason_n of_o original_a corruption_n nor_o yet_o his_o intellectual_n dark_o grope_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o science_n by_o reflect_a thought_n or_o speculation_n amid_o the_o misty_a vapour_n exhale_v by_o his_o passion_n predominant_a over_o his_o rational_a will_n but_o according_a to_o those_o faculty_n in_o he_o perfect_o and_o necessary_o subject_a to_o the_o operation_n and_o stroke_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v his_o eye_n ear_n handle_v and_o the_o direct_a impression_n of_o knowledge_n as_o natural_o and_o necessary_o issue_v from_o the_o affect_v those_o sense_n as_o it_o be_v to_o feel_v he●●_n cold_a pain_n pleasure_n or_o any_o other_o material_a quality_n again_o those_o impression_n upon_o the_o sense_n be_v not_o make_v once_o but_o frequent_o and_o in_o most_o many_o time_n every_o day_n moreover_o to_o make_v these_o more_o express_a and_o apt_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o their_o life_n be_v to_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o precept_n they_o hear_v and_o conformable_a example_n they_o see_v so_o that_o faith_n i_o mean_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o or_o that_o solid_a plain_a knowledge_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o cause_v downright_a christian_a 〈◊〉_d come_v clad_v in_o such_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o most_o stupid_a man_n live_v can_v possible_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o
first_o revolter_n a_o small_a handful_n compare_v to_o all_o christianity_n beside_o and_o only_o occasional_o not_o constant_o happen_v that_o the_o descendants_n of_o these_o revolter_n be_v teach_v by_o they_o to_o believe_v they_o in_o the_o right_n in_o interpret_n scripture_n and_o not_o their_o own_o judgement_n that_o be_v follow_v the_o way_n of_o tradition_n however_o misplace_v to_o which_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o numerous_a contingency_n both_o in_o man_n nature_n and_o other_o circumstance_n hinder_v propagation_n every_o day_n happen_v we_o shall_v find_v much_o reason_n to_o prefer_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o other_o before_o this_o but_o if_o we_o add_v to_o this_o consideration_n the_o daily_a decay_n of_o innumerable_a particular_n upon_o who_o the_o continuation_n of_o mankind_n depend_v by_o natural_a or_o accidental_a death_n and_o reflect_v on_o the_o innumerable_a new_a subject_n and_o even_o whole_a nation_n into_o which_o tradition_n have_v and_o do_v daily_o propagate_v itself_o and_o those_o uninfected_a by_o new_a heresy_n for_o whole_a age_n that_o be_v without_o any_o one_o deserter_n of_o tradition_n among_o they_o and_o none_o of_o those_o behold_n to_o progenitor_n for_o their_o faith_n but_o to_o extern_n who_o convert_v they_o whereas_o propagate_a their_o kind_a can_v only_o be_v by_o those_o of_o the_o same_o race_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o cause_n lay_v to_o propagate_v &_o preserve_v a_o body_n of_o traditionary_a christian_n look_v far_o more_o steady_o and_o less_o need_v a_o recourse_n to_o any_o particular_a providence_n than_o those_o which_o we_o can_v discover_v lay_v for_o the_o keep_n on_o foot_n a_o body_n of_o men._n whence_o if_o any_o as_o the_o common_a fashion_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o perpetuation_n of_o tradition_n such_o wildrove_a argument_n as_o will_v equal_o strike_v at_o the_o certainty_n of_o perpetuate_a mankind_n or_o continue_v any_o species_n in_o nature_n the_o ready_a answer_n be_v to_o show_v they_o do_v so_o and_o then_o to_o tell_v they_o we_o intend_v not_o tradition_n shall_v last_v long_o than_o the_o only_a species_n capable_a of_o faith_n will_v that_o be_v long_o than_o mankind_n be_v to_o stand_v who_o only_o can_v have_v it_o or_o need_v it_o eight_o discourse_n endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v à_fw-la posteriori_fw-la the_o vninterruptedness_n of_o tradition_n hitherto_o 1._o have_v see_v and_o weigh_v the_o strength_n of_o those_o cause_n which_o preserve_v and_o continue_v tradition_n on_o foot_n and_o thence_o endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v its_o indefectibleness_n as_o the_o proper_a and_o necessary_a effect_n of_o those_o cause_n we_o will_v now_o begin_v our_o discourse_n at_o the_o other_o end_n and_o try_v if_o we_o can_v conclude_v the_o same_o from_o some_o proper_a effect_n that_o be_v from_o such_o a_o effect_n as_o can_v only_o have_v spring_v from_o the_o actual_a indeficiency_n of_o tradition_n as_o its_o cause_n that_o so_o we_o may_v show_v the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n conveyance_n to_o we_o double_o guard_v and_o on_o all_o side_n evident_a 2_o though_o indeed_o this_o seem_v a_o needless_a endeavour_n against_o the_o protestant_n who_o yield_v that_o those_o point_n of_o faith_n in_o which_o we_o agree_v come_v dow●_n by_o this_o way_n of_o tradition_n whence_o he_o be_v to_o be_v press_v to_o answer_v candid_o these_o queres_fw-la w●_n not_o the_o trinity_n incarnation_n and_o other_o point_v 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o agree_v hold_v in_o all_o age_n since_o christ_n by_o god_n church_n he_o must_v yield_v it_o no_o protesta●●_n ever_o deny_v it_o beside_o that_o we_o both_o agree_v to_o call_v that_o god_n church_n which_o hold_v those_o mai●_n point_v of_o faith_n next_o he_o be_v to_o be_v ask_v whether_o see_v those_o point_n be_v hold_v ever_o of_o faith_n father_n do_v not_o actual_o teach_v child_n so_o or_o the_o former_a age_n the_o late_a common_a reason_n will_v teach_v he_o they_o do_v which_o devolve_v into_o this_o that_o a_o protestant_n must_v confess_v those_o point_n come_v down_o by_o tradition_n and_o that_o tradition_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o bring_v they_o down_o to_o we_o ask_v he_o next_o by_o what_o virtue_n tradition_n perform_v this_o and_o whether_o the_o same_o virtue_n be_v not_o powerful_a to_o bring_v down_o other_o as_o well_o as_o these_o have_v any_o such_o be_v and_o when_o he_o assign_v this_o virtue_n i_o can_v suspect_v he_o negative_a in_o so_o plain_a a_o point_n ask_v he_o far_o be_v there_o not_o a_o necessary_a connexion_n and_o relation_n between_o such_o a_o constant_a cause_n and_o its_o formal_a effect_n so_o that_o if_o its_o formal_a effect_n be_v those_o point_n receive_v as_o deliver_v ever_o the_o proper_a cause_n must_v be_v a_o ever-delivery_n whence_o we_o can_v argue_v from_o such_o a_o effect_n to_o its_o cause_n for_o any_o particular_a point_n and_o consequen_o for_o any_o point_n that_o be_v in_o controversy_n between_o they_o and_o we_o in_o case_n it_o be_v a_o point_n we_o hold_v ever_o deliver_v and_o if_o so_o as_o manifest_a reason_n evince_v it_o our_o now-held_a faith_n be_v teach_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o our_o dispute_n be_v at_o a_o end_n but_o because_o i_o rather_o suspect_v the_o protestant_n see_v his_o cause_n and_o interest_n too_o deep_o engage_v and_o himself_o straighten_v by_o such_o strict_a connexion_n of_o term_n will_v fly_v of_o and_o deny_v tradition_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n notwithstanding_o its_o constant_a tenor_n of_o have_v wrought_v this_o its_o effect_n million_o of_o time_n or_o from_o step_n to_o step_v during_o so_o many_o age_n and_o will_v not_o care_v to_o allege_v that_o all_o this_o be_v pure_a chance_n and_o contingency_n i_o shall_v pursue_v the_o design_n and_o method_n i_o at_o first_o intend_v 3._o the_o effect_n than_o we_o will_v pitch_v upon_o and_o avow_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a one_o of_o such_o a_o cause_n be_v the_o present_a persuasion_n of_o traditionary-christians_a or_o catholic_n that_o their_o faith_n have_v descend_v from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n uninterrupted_o which_o we_o find_v most_o firm_o root_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o the_o existence_n of_o this_o persuasion_n we_o affirm_v to_o be_v impossible_a without_o the_o existence_n of_o tradition_n ever-indeficiency_a to_o beget_v it_o 4._o to_o prove_v this_o i_o lay_v this_o first_o principle_n that_o age_n which_o hold_v her_o faith_n deliver_v thus_o from_o the_o apostle_n neither_o can_v itself_o have_v change_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o nor_o know_v or_o doubt_n that_o any_o age_n since_o the_o apostle_n have_v change_v or_o innovate_v any_o thing_n therein_o this_o proposition_n need_v no_o proof_n to_o evidence_n it_o but_o only_o a_o explication_n for_o since_o no_o man_n can_v hold_v contrary_a to_o his_o knowledge_n or_o doubt_v of_o what_o he_o hold_v nor_o change_v or_o innovate_v in_o the_o case_n propose_v without_o 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his_o superstructute_n on_o that_o supposition_n will_v fall_v of_o themselves_o 3._o our_o tenet_n then_o be_v that_o faith_n be_v the_o same_o with_o belief_n that_o belief_n rely_v on_o authority_n and_o divine_a faith_n or_o belief_n on_o the_o divine_a authority_n as_o its_o motive_n and_o on_o the_o church_n as_o on_o the_o applier_n of_o the_o other_o to_o my_o understanding_n at_o next_o i_o hold_v that_o no_o authority_n deserve_v assent_n further_o than_o true_a reason_n give_v it_o to_o deserve_v and_o hence_o the_o divine_a authority_n be_v essential_a truth_n deserve_v in_o true_a reason_n if_o possible_a infinite_o intense_a assent_n or_o adhesion_n to_o its_o say_n from_o i_o and_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v find_v by_o my_o reason_n to_o be_v certain_a it_o apply_v with_o certainty_n that_o be_v close_o the_o divine_a authority_n to_o my_o understanding_n and_o so_o oblige_v it_o absolute_o to_o believe_v the_o truth_n god_n have_v tell_v and_o to_o submit_v 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and_o my_o ground_n why_o i_o then_o believe_v rest_n still_o unchanged_a nay_o be_v unchangeable_a but_o yet_o reason_n act_n much_o different_o now_o then_o former_o before_o i_o come_v at_o faith_n she_o act_v about_o she_o own_o object_n motive_n or_o maxim_n by_o which_o she_o scan_v the_o authority_n we_o speak_v of_o but_o in_o act_n of_o faith_n she_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o object_n of_o those_o act_n or_o point_n of_o faith_n she_o be_v like_o a_o dim-sighted_a man_n who_o use_v his_o reason_n to_o find_v a_o trusty_a friend_n to_o lead_v he_o in_o the_o twilight_n and_o then_o rely_v on_o his_o guidance_n rational_o without_o use_v his_o own_o reason_n at_o all_o about_o the_o way_n itself_o to_o make_v this_o clear_a we_o may_v distinguish_v two_o sense_n in_o the_o word_n reason_n one_o as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o that_o natural_a faculty_n which_o constitute_v man_n which_o faculty_n never_o desert_n or_o aught_o to_o desert_v we_o in_o any_o action_n 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reason_n in_o judge_v what_o be_v faith_n what_o not_o and_o though_o the_o light_n of_o that_o natural_a power_n never_o desert_n i_o yet_o reason_n as_o rule_v by_o she_o own_o natural_a maxim_n be_v useless_a to_o i_o as_o a_o guide_n or_o those_o maxim_n as_o a_o rule_n for_o i_o apply_v neither_o of_o these_o to_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n to_o scan_v their_o verity_n or_o falsity_n by_o but_o pure_o rely_v upon_o authority_n and_o believe_v they_o authority_n then_o be_v my_o guide_n and_o in_o the_o infallibility_n of_o that_o authority_n consist_v the_o power_n or_o virtue_n it_o have_v to_o guide_v i_o right_n that_o be_v to_o regulate_v or_o rule_v i_o as_o one_o of_o the_o faithful_a or_o as_o one_o who_o must_v have_v such_o certain_a ground_n of_o my_o assent_n as_o i_o may_v secure_o build_v my_o salvation_n on_o this_o authority_n then_o as_o it_o be_v infallible_a be_v also_o my_o rule_n in_o my_o believe_a or_o the_o rule_n of_o my_o faith_n this_o of_o my_o rule_n of_o faith_n in_o common_a against_o adversary_n of_o faith_n in_o common_a but_o with_o protestant_n who_o grant_v christ_n to_o be_v god_n and_o consequent_o his_o word_n or_o doctrine_n true_a the_o only_a rule_n and_o guido_n we_o need_v be_v to_o lead_v we_o into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o what_o he_o say_v and_o assure_v it_o to_o we_o we_o affirm_v then_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v the_o guide_n we_o follow_v and_o her_o infallibility_n consist_v in_o tradition_n our_o rule_n of_o faith_n hence_o all_o catholic_n profess_v her_o doctrine_n uninterrupted_o succeed_a from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o so_o to_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n hence_o with_o one_o voice_n they_o lay_v claim_v to_o christ_n gracious_a assistance_n to_o she_o in_o defend_v she_o from_o over-growing_a error_n against_o faith_n or_o heresy_n hence_o all_o profess_v to_o hear_v and_o follow_v she_o and_o pledge_v undoubting_o even_o the_o security_n of_o their_o salvation_n by_o 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supernatural_a thing_n again_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o hold_v by_o those_o christian_n that_o none_o can_v come_v to_o heaven_n without_o know_v there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n or_o some_o very_a great_a good_a reserve_v for_o the_o next_o life_n nor_o yet_o without_o love_v it_o for_o none_o be_v think_v to_o go_v to_o heaven_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o which_o love_n beside_o the_o knowledge_n that_o heaven_n be_v can_v be_v have_v without_o know_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a incomparable_o great_a than_o any_o in_o this_o life_n nor_o can_v these_o knowledge_n be_v have_v by_o mankind_n but_o by_o believe_v hence_o belief_n of_o supernatural_a thing_n or_o faith_n be_v conceive_v necessary_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n nor_o be_v this_o find_v only_o in_o the_o judgement_n the_o learneder_n faithful_n make_v concern_v it_o by_o their_o discourse_n but_o in_o the_o very_o mean_v of_o the_o word_n faith_n as_o it_o import_v knowledge_n of_o supernatural_a 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since_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n faith_n bear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o perfection_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o a_o virtue_n and_o so_o no_o act_n of_o it_o irrational_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o its_o act_n rational_a and_o the_o submission_n of_o onr_a understanding_n exercisd_v in_o it_o rationabile_fw-la obsequium_fw-la it_o be_v evince_v that_o the_o satisfactorine_n of_o its_o rule_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o be_v evident_a or_o easy_o evidenceable_a to_o the_o rude_a doubter_n as_o we_o now_o prove_v but_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o qualify_v that_o the_o faithful_a who_o yet_o have_v no_o doubt_n shall_v do_v rational_o even_o while_o they_o simple_o or_o unreflect_o adhere_v to_o it_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v supply_v to_o their_o common_a and_o uncultivated_a reason_n by_o a_o natural_a way_n what_o it_o want_v of_o reflection_n i_o mean_v so_o that_o the_o common_a light_n of_o reason_n may_v tell_v they_o upon_o solid_a and_o true_a principle_n teach_v they_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n this_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v or_o follow_v thongh_v they_o dive_v not_o into_o the_o ground_n or_o particular_a reason_n of_o their_o tenet_n or_o action_n nor_o can_v give_v account_n of_o they_o 13._o and_o since_o our_o saviour_n intend_v those_o out_o of_o the_o church_n shall_v embrace_v faith_n and_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v convert_v be_v heterodox_n that_o be_v hold_v contradictory_o to_o the_o church_n in_o what_o they_o dissent_v from_o she_o so_o that_o if_o they_o change_v they_o must_v now_o hold_v be_v indeed_o of_o be_v not_o or_o be_v not_o instead_o of_o be_v there_o be_v no_o middle_a to_o hold_v to_o in_o those_o point_n in_o which_o they_o differ_v from_o she_o and_o no_o change_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o reason_n or_o in_o a_o rational_a nature_n of_o which_o nature_n those_o heterodox_n be_v without_o true_a reason_n to_o change_v and_o the_o change_n in_o our_o case_n be_v to_o be_v make_v not_o to_o a_o mere_a suspension_n which_o be_v believe_v nothing_o nor_o to_o a_o middle_n between_o be_v and_o be_v not_o but_o to_o a_o contrary_a or_o rather_o contradictory_n assent_n and_o no_o assent_n can_v be●_n without_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o assent_n nor_o be_v any_o sufficient_a in_o reason_n to_o put_v that_o effect_n or_o cause_n assent_n in_o a_o thing_n antecedent_n to_o faith_n as_o be_v the_o rule●_n of_o faith_n but_o evidence_n for_o while_o it_o be_v but_o probable_a that_o be_v while_o the_o understanding_n must_v a●_n yet_o say_v i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v so_o it_o can_v say_v i_o know_v i●_n be_v so_o which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o to_o say_v understand_o or_o to_o assent_n that_o it_o be_v so_o now_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o actual_a assent_v to_o the_o church_n faith_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n it_o follow_v out_o of_o the_o notion_n of_o rational_a include_v in_o the_o word_n faith_n as_o apply_v to_o convettible_a person_n that_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n must_v be_v beyond_o all_o peradventure_o how_o high_a and_o presume_v soever_o they_o be_v that_o be_v absolute_o evident_a to_o we_o and_o consequent_o certain_a 14._o moreover_o there_o be_v many_o eminent_a wit_n in_o the_o chutch_n verse_v in_o true_a logic_n &_o enure_v to_o science_n and_o true_a logic_n and_o the_o course_n of_o science_n necessary_o tell_v they_o that_o nothing_o can_v in_o perfect_a reason_n be_v hold_v by_o one_o who_o penetrate_v difficulty_n but_o either_o self-evident_a principle_n or_o conclusion_n necessary_o deduce_v by_o intrinsical_v medium_n from_o those_o principle_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v necessary_o deduce_v without_o immediate_a connexion_n or_o identification_n of_o the_o term_n with_o the_o medium_fw-la which_o infer_v the_o identity_n between_o themselves_o in_o the_o conclusion_n and_o that_o what_o be_v not_o see_v to_o be_v thus_o connect_v be_v unknown_a and_o so_o for_o any_o thing_n appear_v may_v be_v false_a and_o to_o see_v a_o thing_n may_v be_v false_a must_v needs_o breed_v some_o fear_n of_o be_v so_o or_o doubt_v if_o we_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o truth_n or_o falsity_n of_o that_o thing_n and_o none_o can_v rational_o assent_v or_o fix_v their_o judgement_n where_o there_o be_v leave_v some_o doubt_n or_o waver_v of_o judgement_n and_o the_o judgement_n or_o assent_n of_o faith_n must_v be_v rotional_a it_o follow_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a producer_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o assent_n of_o faith_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o must_v not_o only_o be_v plain_a to_o the_o rude_a sort_n but_o also_o contain_v in_o itself_o seed_n of_o perfect_a evidence_n to_o satisfy_v those_o learned_a person_n who_o shall_v more_o narrow_o examine_v it_o otherwise_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a portion_n and_o